Mitundu ya agalu a Basenji yakhalapo kwa zaka masauzande angapo. Mu Russia izo kunja mu 90s mochedwa. Amatchulanso galu wokhala ngati ku Africa, chifukwa chinthu chosangalatsa cha mtundu uwu ndikuti m'malo mongokalipira panthawiyi nkhawa, kukwiya kwa basenji kutulutsa mawu osokosera.

Anthu akuganiza zokhala ndi galu ayenera kulabadira nyama izi. Mtundu unakhazikitsidwa paokha, popanda munthu ndi sayansi, ndi kusangalala kuti ngati agalu mnzake.

Wodziwika bwino

Ndi kusaka mtunduA mbadwa ya South Africa. Kukula kwake mu nyengo zachilengedwe kunapatsa minofu yayitali ya basenji yomwe imalola kuti iziyenda momasuka ndikugwirizana bwino.

Chovala chimakhala chachifupi, chonyezimira, chofewa komanso chimatsatira thupi. World anazindikira mitundu isanu:

• Chakuda ndi choyera
• Choyera chofiira
• Black ndi woyera-Satana (Satana kirimu)
• Chakuda
• Choyera
• Brindle (wofiira maziko, mipiringidzo wakuda).

Mtundu woyera umapezeka pamiyendo, pachifuwa ndi pachala mchira.

Mawonekedwe

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu

Pali awiri a iwo: lathyathyathya ndi nkhalango.

Yoyamba ndi yokulirapo, kukula kwake kufota kuli pafupifupi 40 cm, miyendo yayitali, bulauni komanso yoyera. Basenji ali lathyathyathya woyera "kolala" ozama gawo la pachifuwa, amene ali mawonekedwe "mathalauza".

Forest basenji ndiosakwana 40 cm kufota, mopanda chifukwa mtunduwu umatchedwa galu wa pygmy. Mtundu wa maso awo ndi wakuda kuposa wa m'zidikha, momwe mulili.

Kufotokozera za mtundu, umunthu wake

A Basenji ali ndi miyendo yayitali, mutu wokhala ndi makutu otambasuka pang'ono, khosi lalitali, chifuwa chopyapyala, m'mimba womata, komanso mchira wopotedwa mwamphamvu ndi mphete. Mphuno za agalu amtunduwu ndi yopapatiza, nsonga yake ndi yakuda. maso akuda, amondi woboola pakati, wanzeru ndi maso limaonetseratu. Miyendo yakutsogolo imayendetsedwa pang'ono mkati.

Basenji amasunthira pamtunda wambiri, mwachangu, ndikukhazikika kumbuyo. Maonekedwe onse a agalu kaso, lolemera. Chizindikiro cha mawonekedwe a agaluwa ndi khola pamphumi, makamaka yotchulidwa ana. Agalu a mtundu uwu amakhala zaka 10-12.

zosiyanasiyana mtundu

Kuyambira chiyambi cha zaka za zana la makumi awiri, basenji adatchuka ku North America ndi Europe. Agalu a mtundu uwu amakhala m'nyumba zambiri zachifumu ku Europe. Chidwi kwa iye chifukwa cha zimene iwo anamutcha malingaliro akuthwa komanso kupsa mtima.

Basenji ndi amphamvu komanso okalamba. Mwachibadwa chawo bwino akupangidwa kuti kuthamangitsa nyama, galu sangathe kumva lamulo mbuye. Zachilengedwe zimaganiziridwa kotero kuti kuti akhale ndi thanzi amafunika kusuntha kwambiri.

Agalu awa wachikondi ndi wachifundo, kuyanjana mosavuta ndi anthu komanso anthu ovomerezeka, mnyumba mutha kupitilira nyama zambiri za mtunduwu. Galu samalambira yekhayo amene amudyetsa, komanso a mabanja ena.

Wokhulupirika, opandamantha anzeru, ali ndi makhalidwe kwambiri chitetezo - yekha ena mwa makhalidwe a mtundu umenewu. Dziwani zambiri za Cane Corso waku Italiya m'nkhani yathu.

Rottweiler ndi amodzi mwa agalu akale kwambiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati alonda nyumba ndi nyumba. Werengani zofunikila malongosoledwe a mtundu pa malowa.

Poyamba, mbusa wa ku Germany ankangogwiritsa ntchito kuteteza ziweto kuchokera kuzakudya. Tsopano ndi mlonda, ndi malo owononga magazi, ndi oteteza. Ife timathandiza kuti mtundu uwu mosalekeza m'nkhani ino.

Basenji amatha kupeza chilankhulo wamba ndi ana awo chifukwa cha awo kusewera, chikhalidwe chabwino komanso mawonekedwe. Koma Pet salola mwana kutembenukira wekha mu chidole, kotero musatisiye iwo pamodzi lopanda munthu woyang'anira.

Ma basenjis anzeru komanso ophunzitsidwa bwino amakhala ndi chidwi komanso chidwi chochepa, chifukwa chake amafunikira dzanja lolimba, mwinanso mavuto amabwera nawo. Iwo ali wodziyimira pawokha komanso wosamvera kwambiriIwo ayenera nthawi zonse kubwereka. Agalu osiyidwa azida zawo amatha kudzinyazitsa okha.

Basenji ndi galu wosaka, osati galu wolondera, koma akazindikira mlendo, akudziwitsani za izi ndi mtundu wake "wosakhazikika" komanso wowopsa.

Ngwachikwanekwane ndipo sakumvera kwambiri

Zinthu Zophunzitsa

Agalu a mtundu uwu mvetsetsa ndikupereka malamulo bwino, Kodi akufunika pabvomelezo la mwini. Pakuyenda ndi basenji osavuta kuyenda komanso osapumira, ndibwino kusankha malo opanda phokoso opanda magalimoto omwe galu akufuna kuthamangirako.

Ndikofunika kuphunzitsa nyamayo kuyankha ku dzina lake ndikupita kwa mwini wake. The galu ayenera kudziwa kuti inu simungakhoze kukhala chinachake kuchokera pansi. Kupanda kutero, zitha kulipidwa ndi thanzi, komanso ngakhale moyo.

Mukamaphunzitsidwa, sizingatheke kuti mungamulize mnzanu wamiyendo inayi, ndipo mwina mpaka kumenya. Muyenera kum'tamanda chifukwa cha ntchito gulu ndi mbiri pranks.

Basenji ndi mafoni kwambiri ndipo adzafuna cholinga apamwamba ndi m'nyumba ndi pa msewu. Chifukwa chake, kutenga mwana wa galu ayenera kumuletsa yomweyo kuchita izi. Kupanda kutero, mwiniwakeyo ali pachiwopsezo chogona ndi galu mu kama yemweyo.

Kaso, maganizo apamwamba

Mawonekedwe a chisamaliro ndi kudyetsa

Ubweya waufupi komanso wowonda wa basenji umafunikira zosemphana zonse. Galu sayenera kuchapa, amawopa madzi. Pakuyenda kuzizira kwambiri mutha kugula zovala.

Kumaliseche kwa diso mokoma kutsukidwa ndi PAD thonje, makutu woyera thonje swab chiombankhanga nthawi rasp. Muyenera kumuwongolera galu nthawi zonse kuchokera ku utitiri ndi nkhupakupa ndikugula kolala yake yapadera.

Ndi kusunthika kwawo konse komanso kusewera, basenji amatha kuvutika matenda a impso ndi chimbudzi, komanso hernias.

M'madera amzindawu, agalu a mtundu uwu amamva bwino, koma chifukwa cha ntchito yawo amafunikira chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro chokhazikika.

Mtundu wofiira

Chitetezo ndikusamalira machitidwe

Mmodzi wa Mitundu wamkulu wa galu ndi Basenji. Ichi ndi nyama yodabwitsa ku Africa. Kusiyana kwa galu wa ku Africa kumachitika chifukwa chakuti kwenikweni samakumba. Kenako, agalu ena mu okondwa boma makungwa mokweza basenji kawetedwe zimatulutsa phokoso khalidwe ngati kugunda. Nawonso, monga amphaka, amatsuka mapazi awo.

Ziweto zoterezi ndizabwino kukonza nyumba, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa kukhala chete, basenji ilibe fungo linalake, sichitenga malo ambiri ndipo ili ndi mawonekedwe odekha. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuonetsetsa kuti pa-amphamvu pang'ono galu kukayenda ndi zambiri mwayi mwachangu nthawi yocheza.

Mbiri yakubadwa

Mbiri ya basenji idayamba zaka zoposa 5,000 zapitazo. Kumene galu wapaderayu ali pakati pa Africa. Kale African Nela agalu anali wotchuka kwambiri ndi ulemu. Ngakhale ma farao akulu aku Egypt adakondwera ndi mphatsoyi momwe amapangira basenji. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nyamazo zimawerengedwa kuti zimakhala zopanda moyo, kutengera nthano, zimateteza ambuye awo ku mizimu yoyipa ndikukopa kukondera ndi mphamvu zakuwala.

About basenji otchuka kalelo, umboni ndi akupeza ambiri ofukula zinthu zakale. Mwachitsanzo, m'manda a afarao, zithunzi zambiri za pakhoma ndi zithunzi za agalu achi Africa zidapezeka. Koma zojambulazo sizinali zojambula zokha; maimenji mummies amapezeka pafupi ndi azimayi olamulira akuluakulu.

oimira mtundu anayamikira osati awoawo mphamvu zamatsenga. Agalu aku Africa anali othandizira ofunikira pakufunafuna. Kuthamanga, kununkhira kwakuthwa, chikhumbo chamkati chakulola kunapangitsa kuti basenji azindikire mosavuta masewerawa ndikuwapeza. Today mu Africa (Congo) mbadwa akadali kusaka pamodzi ndi agalu pogwiritsa kusaka chibadwa chawo chofuna chibadwa.

Kwa nthawi yayitali, agalu oyala ngati Africa amapezeka kokha kudera lakwawo. Koma nthawi yakwana, ndipo nyama zodabwitsa zanyamuka kudziko lakwawo, kupita kukatchuka padziko lonse lapansi:

• 1895 - English paulendo ku England ndi agalu angapo ku Africa. Mathero a nyamazo anali achisoni, sakanatha kukhalanso ndi moyo kwinakwake ndikumwalira. Koma mawonekedwe awo osazolowereka, zizolowezi zawo komanso phokoso lachilendo m'malo mwa makonda wamba amakonda agalu.
• 1905 - Basenji anakakhala ku Zoo Berlin monga nyama zosowa African. Zoti zitha kusungidwa m'nyumba ngati ziweto sizinafotokozedwebe.
• Zaka makumi atatu za zana la makumi awiri - Basenji amayamba mizu ku England, nthawi yomweyo, a Britain adatsimikiza ndikuvomereza muyeso wa mtundu uwu.
• 1937 - mu America mu galu amasonyeza agalu African kutenga nawo mbali kwa nthawi yoyamba, yekha dzina anapatsidwa sanatero "agalu" ndi "Congo wachizungu". Owonetsa omwe anali atangowoneka kumene anali kuwakonda kwambiri anthu aku America, zinali zodziwika kuti kukhala ndi galu wokhota kuchokera ku Congo mnyumbamo.

Posakhalitsa kufalikira kwa mtundu wa ku Africa kunayamba padziko lonse lapansi. Kutchuka kwa agalu chipembedzo kukula. Chidwi cha asing'anga za agaluwa chinawonjezeka kwambiri pomwe akatswiri asayansi amtundu mu 2011 adatha kutsimikiza kuti Basenji yamakono ili ndi mimbulu ya North Africa ndi Middle East.

Maonekedwe a Basenji amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri:

1. basenji lathyathyathya - miyendo yaitali, kukula pafupifupi 40 cm mitundu opepuka kuposa mtundu wa basenji nkhalango .. Pali "kolala" yoyera yomwe imafikira ku nthiti ndikugwira miyendo ngati "mathalauza" oyera.
2. Forest basenji - yocheperako kukula mpaka kuthengo, kutalika kwake kufota ndizosakwana 40. Mtundu wake ndi wakuda. Chifukwa ang'ono, poyerekezera, kukula kwa basenji nkhalango lotchedwa "Pygmy galu."

Mwiniwake ayenera kupereka chiweto chake champhamvu tsiku lililonse, ndikuyenda limodzi ndi masewera enaake. Galu wa ku Africa akakhala wotopa, ndiye kuti ayamba kulanda katundu, azikhala wokwiya komanso wankhanza osati kwa alendo okha, komanso kwa omwe akukhala kunyumba.

Ndi mizu African, basenji mwamtheradi sangakhoze kuima kuzizira, ichi ndi chifukwa china kusunga galu mu zogona, usavutike chipinda. Oimira abere alibe fungo losasangalatsa, limafooka ndipo osapanga phokoso. Chifukwa chake ziweto siziyambitsa mavuto apadera mnyumbamo. Ndikofunikira polingalira agalu chikondi kutalika, iwo nthawizonse akuyesera kuti kukwera ena okwera kuti apumule bwinobwino kapena kutenga malo ananena ena. Chifukwa chake, galuyo amatha kusankha bedi lalikulu pogona. Mphatso zamtunduwu ziyenera kuyimitsidwa kuyambira tsiku loyamba, mwana wa ana agalu ayenera kudziwa malo ake, momwe mwiniwake adzamufotokozera.

• Chisa chimodzi chimodzi 2-3 nthawi sabata.
• Kusambira "General" sikofunikira, kupatula kamodzi pachaka. Basenji amadzala yekha ndi chovalacho. Kuwonjezera sadzalekerera madzi mu mawonetseredwe wina osati kumwa. Ngakhale mvula imapereka galu waku Africa mosasangalatsa. Kupukuta chovalacho, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito burashi ndi nsalu yonyowa.
• Makutu amayeretsedwa ndi swab thonje, kuchita ndondomeko mosamala choipa kupewa.
• Maso opukutira ndi mapepala thonje momwe angafunikire.
• Misomali ya basenji siitali mwachilengedwe, koma ngati galu sangadzikungunize paokha, muyenera kuwadula akamakula.
• Ankachitira ndi mankhwala wapadera kwa majeremusi khungu.

Chisamaliro chachikulu chiyenera kulipidwa ku chakudya cha basenji. Agalu aku Africa ali ndi zofuna zawo. Waukulu chigawo chimodzi okwanira gawo ndi nyama mu mawonekedwe a mitundu otsika-mafuta tchizi (nkhuku, ng'ombe, kalulu). Ngati mukufuna kudyetsa galu ndi zakudya zopangidwa ndi okonzeka, mugule akatswiri okha, kalasi yamaulimi kuchokera kwa odziwika, okhazikika pamsika. Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti basenji amakonda kudya kwambiri komanso kunenepa kwambiri, motero muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa ma seva osaposa kuchuluka kwa zopatsa mphamvu.

Zaumoyo

Wapakati wa agalu zimasokoneza moyo zaka 14-16. Natural adawadalitsa ndi thanzi labwino, koma pali kuthekera kwina kwamatenda ena:

• Matenda amaso.
• magazi m'thupi Fanconi a - vuto ndi impso.
• Urolithiasis - chikhodzodzo ladzala ndi miyala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti ndigwire m'ngalande ya mkodzo, kuchititsa ululu mumamva.
• Kunenepa kwambiri.
• Matenda ophatikizika.

Galu ayenera kupatsidwa katemera nthawi yake. Izo analimbikitsanso kamodzi pachaka kukaona ndi Pet owona zanyama chipatala chifukwa tizipima.

Sankhani mwana wa galu

Awo omwe atsimikiza kuti akhale eni ake a basenji ayenera kutenga mwana wa anyamatawo kuchokera pakhola. Kodi kuzolowera Ana azaka 8 zakubadwa, kusankha pakati pa zinyalala zonse zomwe zilipo. Izi adzapereka breeder ndi mwana wagalu osati kale kuti ankasinthana 1.5 miyezi.

Mukamasankha mtsogolo mudzaona:

• Kuluma mwana wowoneka bwino
• makutu woyera, maso ndi mphuno kwa mwana,
• Nsagwada zapinki.

Ana agalu ayenera kukhala akhama komanso akhazikika bwino, koma osayankhula, ali ndi nsonga yakuda ndi mphuno zakuda.

Nthawi zina mukuona ponenera malonda a galu wamkulu. Nyama yotereyi imayenera kutengedwa ndi okhawo odziwitsa agalu okhazikika omwe amatha kuzolowera ndikugonjetsa. Kwa iwo omwe azikumana ndi basenji kwanthawi yoyamba, ndibwino kusankha kwa ana agalu kwambiri mtendere.

Agaluwa amakhala ndi chovala cha "riboni" choluka. Simungasokoneze galu wolondera waku Hungary wobereketsa wamkulu ndi aliyense.

Iwo nthawizonse kuyang'ana kwa ulendo, chikondi ndi chisamaliro. Yorkie - machitidwe awo akungowomba pakulimba mtima kwake komanso kuuma kwawo.

Khalidwe

Basenji atha kukhala mnzake wodzipereka komanso wodzipereka, mnzake wosangokhala ndi mwini wakeyo, koma kwa onse pabanja. agalu African ndi wachikondi kwambiri, iwo kusamaliridwa anthu. Mwachilengedwe, amatha kufananizidwa ndi terrier, ndipo amakhalanso ndi mikhalidwe yofanana ndi amphaka: ufulu, nzeru, njira, kudziletsa, kudzilimbikitsira. Chifukwa cha mtundu wofanana ndi "mphaka" wa basenji, ndizovuta kuphunzitsa ndi kukakamiza kuti umvere.

ana ndi ziweto amphamvu kusewera. Ngakhale zili zofunikira kudziwa kuti salola kuletsa ana. Chifukwa chake, sikulimbikitsidwa kusiya yekha mwana ndi galu wa mtundu womwe wafotokozedwayo. Alendo evince zokhazokha. Samawonetsera mkwiyo wapadera kwa alendo ngati sakhumudwitsa nyamayo. Basenji sangalole kuti mlendo azidzikhudza yekha; Zikatero, galu amayesera kuchoka kuti asawonane.

Chifukwa cha nyama nzeru zachibadwa agalu African amakonda kuwathamangitsa chilichonse choyenda. Chifukwa chake, mukamayenda m'malo okhala anthu ambiri komanso m'malo opanda mpanda, sizingalimbikitsidwe kulola kuti chiweto chizichoka. Basenji amafunsa kwambiri ndipo sadziwa mantha konse, mikhalidwe imeneyi nthawi zambiri imakhala chifukwa chamikhalidwe yosasangalatsa komanso yoopsa.

Kamodzi pa kampani ya nyama zina, agalu nthawi zonse tiyesetse aziyankhula. Oyimira mtunduwo, ngakhale saluma, sangatchulidwe chete. Amatha kulira, kusilira mokweza, kulira, ndikupanga mawu ena.

Mtengo wa ana agalu

mwana wagalu mtengo kumatengera zifukwa zambiri. Kutengera ndi kalasi ya ana agalu, mitengo imasiyana:

• Onetsani-class - kuchokera 30,000 tsa. Omwe apambana mowonetsera agalu ali ndi chiyambi ndipo amaloledwa kubereka,
• akwatibwikalasi - kuchokera 25 zikwi p. Kodi nawo zisudzo chifukwa zazing'ono, yosawoneka galu breeder zofufuzafufuza zolakwika ndi muyeso, koma ali oyenera kuswana,
• Petkalasi - kuchokera 15 chikwi. P. Ali ndi zopatuka zazikulu kuchokera muyezo, motero, satenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa ndipo saloledwa kubereka. Koma ndiwathanzi, monga ana agalu agulu lapamwamba, ali ndi zikalata ndipo amatha kukhala abwenzi abwino komanso ochepera banja lokonda galu.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Lakuthwa kunena luso amapanga basenji angathe ophunzira.Ngati muwona njira yofikira galu, imayendetsa mwachangu malamulo onse amakhalidwe pamsewu komanso m'nyumba, ndipo imadutsanso mosavuta maphunziro onse ofunikira. Koma ngati mwini zikusonyeza kufooka kwake Pet, kusaleza kapena chipongwe, maphunziro pamlathowu amaima.

African Dog zofunika oyambirira socialization, iwo pafupifupi kuyambira mwezi woyamba wa moyo ayenera kuphunzitsidwa m'banjamo, ziweto, ndi anazolowera kwa anthu a alendo. Akuluakulu basenji ndizovuta kwambiri kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa.

ZIMAKHALA galu handlers analimbikitsa pa akamachita maphunziro kusankha mudziko la milandu, ndi zolinga zosiyana. Izo analimbikitsanso kuchita monga ntchito ambiri kutchire kumene galu akhoza kuthamanga momasuka.

Zosangalatsa

• Basenji amakonda kusamutsa chilichonse "chabodza" m'malo ndi malo, kotero zinthu zimasowa nthawi ndi nthawi mnyumba ndipo eni ake adzazipeza.
• Akatswiri mtundu African nthabwala: "basenji Good - Basenji wotopa." mfundo ndi yakuti kwambiri wolimba zolimba nthawi kusunga Pet.
• Basenji amasambitsa mapazi awo ngati amphaka.
• Estrus akazi sangabale amathamanga basenji yekha kamodzi pachaka.
• Dog ku Congo kuthawa kukhala kuwasindikiza weniweni mbuye. Galuyu sangangodumpha pamwamba pa mpanda wawutali kapena kukumba pansi pake, komanso kukwera pamwamba pa mpanda ngati mphaka.
• oimira mtundu African moyo monga ziweto nyumba zachifumu zambiri.

Chuma:

1. Ndi zovuta kuphunzitsa.
2. Kusokonezeka, kusokera.
3. chizolowezi aziyankhula.
4. amakonda kumenya nkhondo ndi agalu ena.
5. Simalola kuzizira.
6. chizolowezi kuthawa.
7. fussy kadyedwe.
8. Zimafunikira tsiku ndi tsiku, maulendo ataliatali.
Osayenera zonse, sakhoza kuyima ndekha.

Golden Retriever (Golden Retriever) - makhalidwe ndi mtundu malongosoledwe

Basenji 8.3 Kusamalira 10.0 / 10 Zaumoyo 9.0 / 10 Khalidwe 8.0 / 10 Ntchito 10.0 / 10 Kuzolowera kuphunzitsira ana 6.0 / 10 Khalidwe la ana 9.0 / 10 Chitetezo ndi mawonekedwe a watchdog 6.0 / 10 Kutengera kuchuluka kwa omwe abwera golide ku European vilabu azachipembedzo, mutha kuchita [...]

German yagdterer - makhalidwe ndi malongosoledwe a mtundu wa, zithunzi

Basenji 8.3 Kusamalira 10.0 / 10 Zaumoyo 9.0 / 10 Khalidwe 8.0 / 10 Ntchito 10.0 / 10 Kuzolowera kuphunzira 6.0 / 10 Khalidwe la ana 9.0 / 10 Chitetezo ndi ulonda wa 6.0 / 10 waku Germany wosaka nyama (yagd terrier), akuwoneka kuti wopatsa chidwi, wopatsa chidwi osiyanasiyana luso. [...]

Ubwino ndi kuipa

• otukuka nzeru, maganizo a galu,
• phokoso lotsika:
• zili-free mu nyumba,
• ukhondo.

• propensity kwa podbiratelstvu ndi kuba,
• kufuna kuthawa kwa eni ake poyenda,
• mavuto kulangiza ndi kuphunzitsa.

Mfundo zazikulu

Basenji uli mmodzi wa Mitundu kwambiri wakale wa agalu ndi mlenje kwambiri. Pali mayina ena ambiri anyama okhudzana ndi machitidwe awo kapena dziko lomwe adachokera: Galu wokhala ngati makungwa ku Africa, galu wa Zande, galu wamtchire kuchokera ku Congo, Congo Terrier, Nyam-Nyam Terrier, Mgalu wa Shrub.

Panali toyesa a mtundu mu dera la Africa, palibe kudzipeleka kwa munthuyo. Chitsamba galu kwathunthu umaimira chifukwa cha kusankha zamoyo. Kufotokozera kwa mtundu wa Basenji kumatsimikizira izi.

Mbali yaikulu ya Basenji imatengedwa kuti pafupifupi musati auwe. kulankhulana awo ndi achibale kapena anthu akuyenda snort, phokoso, ndikuusa ndi phokoso amatikumbutsa chete kuseka. Mitundu ya mtundu wa Basenji imasiyanitsa izi ngati mwayi wofunikira.

Pali nthano imene ikufotokoza izo. Akuti mtsogoleri wa basenji paketi anaphunzira chinsinsi zofunika kwambiri. Posafuna kuti amusiye, iye ndi abale ake adalumbira kuti adzakhala chete kwamuyaya.

Congo wachizungu ngwa anthu yapakatikati. Amuna amakula masentimita 43, kutalika pa zinafota mu bitches ndi 40 cm basenji wamwamuna pafupifupi 11 makilogalamu, akazi -. 9,5 kg. Moyo wokhala ndi moyo wa basenji umafika zaka 12-16.

mbali kunja monga galu pamphumi makwinya ndi mchira amphamvu, ndi mawonekedwe zopotoka. Tikumbukenso kuti bwenzi zinayi miyendo Kodi osanunkhiza. Sikoyenera kusambitsa oimira amtunduwu, makamaka popeza amawopa madzi pamlingo wakubadwa. Ndi ukhondo iwo paokha kusamalira kutsuka mphaka.

Mbiri ya chiyambi cha Basenji

Asayansi amawona kuti Congo Terrier ndi mtundu wakale kwambiri wa agalu omwe amapezeka padziko lapansi. Iwo anaonekera zaka zoposa 6000 zapitazo. Akatswiriwa anapeza ziboliboli zambiri mu mawonekedwe a nyama mafano awo. Mitembo yapamwamba ya basenji inapezeka m'manda akale.

Nela kunyumba Pet kuitana Africa Central. Mafuko a Sudan, Zambia ndi Liberia Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito agalu ngati wokasaka. Anzeruwo adatcha mtundu uwu "kulumpha mmwamba ndi pansi" kuti muchite zochuluka komanso kudumpha.

Kuwonjezera pa dziko la chiyambi, ndi Basenji afalitsa kwina. Ziweto ankachitira ndi ulemu wapadera ndipo anawapatsa monga chizindikiro ulemu. Nthawi imeneyo, galuyo amateteza mwiniwake ku matsenga ndi mizimu yoipa. Chilemekezedwa koposa oimira Congo Terriers ku Iguputo kuti kuchepa wa chitukuko.

Mu 1895, pofotokoza za choyamba ndi dziko lonse nyama ovuta. Anthu oyambayo sanapulumuke paulendo wautali, koma oweta anali okonda kwambiri nkhani zomwe zinawafotokozera. Mu 1937 ku England, pa chionetserocho Kraft anali ulaliki nduna za mtundu umenewu. Ku America, ndi galu nkhalango ku Congo anakumana chaka chamawa.

Nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha, Basenji adakula chifukwa cha kuchita bwino pazawonetsero zamayiko ena. Palibe bwanji yapamwamba si kwathunthu popanda chionetsero mitundu ya nyama African.

Iwo sunapewe chidwi ndi oimira mabanja achifumu padziko lonse. Chipamba cha ku Congo Terrier chinali Mfumu ya Egypt Farouk, Mfumukazi ya ku Netherlands Julia, Mfumukazi ya Monaco.

Mu dziko lathu, kuswana nyama zinayamba mu 1977. Koma agalu ndi zachilendo ku Russia kutali.

Pakadali pano, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi ngati abwenzi m'malo moyesera agalu.

Zonena wamba

Nthumwi za mtundu umenewu amayang'ana zaphindu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ena agalu stockier kusaka. Anapangira nyama zogwirizana, yolinganizidwa bwino chikhalidwe. Mwambiri, kunja kwa munthu kumawoneka bwino kwambiri komanso mawonekedwe ake achifumu, ndipo izi zitha kuwoneka mu chithunzi cha basenji.

Mutu

Chibade kutalika pang'ono kuposa kutalika kuipanikiza. Mutu zokongola limasonyeza, ndi mosabisa, a sing'anga m'lifupi. Cheekbones ikusefukira pafupi ndi mphuno. Mtundu muyezo akusonyeza pamaso pa makutu ndi makwinya pamphumi, anasonyeza pa tcheru.

maso Obliquely anapereka ali amondi woboola pakati, utoto mumtundu mdima. Amawonetsa malingaliro ndi luso la nyamayo.

Small makutu basenji ndi mfundo lakuthwa kumapeto. Iwo anaika mkulu ndipo ndi pang'ono patsogolo kuweramira. Mphuno ndi yapakatikati kukula, nthawi zambiri imakhala yakuda.

khosi nyama ayenera kukhala wandiweyani, koma ndithu yaitali ndi akulu. Ndi zambiri pang'ono pansi Mochititsa chidwi nayang'ana zikomo wokongola kupinda.

Mtundu

Oimira mtundu wa ku Africa ndi eni zakuda ndi zoyera zomwe zimakhala ndi mavwende abulu, mitundu yoyera-yoyera kapena yoyera. Mu 2000 anamuzindikira monga mtundu brindle ndi kutchulidwa mikwingwirima wakuda. Kwa mtundu uliwonse basenji woyera ayenera kukhala anagonjera yoteroyo, mchira nsonga ndi chifuwa.

Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa

Ena obereketsa ndi ophunzitsa ena amawona mtundu uwu kukhala wophunzitsidwa bwino. Amanena izi mapangidwe osadalira pa mtima wa nyama popanda munthu. Ndithudi, Basenji sakhala pomwepo azimvetsera kukwaniritsa zofuna za asilikali ndipo safuna kuti akapereke lamulo.

Komabe, izi sizikuwonetsa kupusa kwachilengedwe kwa Congo Terriers. Monga mwa mawu a kusanduka akhala anazolowera Mwachibadwa amamvera, komanso mwa mavuto, popanda munthu. Monga oleza mtima komanso chikondi chokwanira, anapatsidwa makhalidwe a mtundu, mwiniwake adzatha kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino ndi agalu maphunziro maphunziro.

Kumayambiriro kwa maphunzirowa, ndikofunikira kulipira chidwi chochulukitsa mwana kuti ayitane. Mwana ndithudi iye amadziwa kumene kuyenda, kuti munthu kukatenga kapena kuwathamangitsa. Kuti tichotse owonjezera ufulu wodzilamulira ndi kudzikayikira, ndi bwino ntchito zana chala pa amayenda roleti. Mpaka pomwe chiwerenicho chimaphunzira lamulo la "Kwa ine!", Sizoyenera kuzimitsa kuchokera pakudutsa.

Poona ufulu, galu adzangozindikira kuthamangitsa mphaka kapena galu wina, ndipo agwireni ndi mwamuna wake akhoza kuchita. Pet ayenera kukhala zosangalatsa kukhala mozungulira ndi mwini, choncho m'pofunika kuti pamene kuyenda kusewera, azichitira azichitira. Mwa kusintha magawano, amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti athandize gululi.

Bwana mgwirizano - galu ndi kofunikira kumvetsetsa amene ali bwana. Only ndi kuzindikira mtsogoleri wa munthu, Basenji adzayamba kuyankha bwino zofuna ndi malamulo.

Mukamakulitsa mtundu wodzipewa wolimba mtima chonchi, mfundo zingapo ziyenera kukumbukiridwa:

chilungamo ndi waumataya mu ulemerero wake kuti aphedwe olondola a lamulo,

zonse luso ntchito, mosalingalira za,

onetsani kupirira komanso kumvetsetsa kwakukulu,

kugwiritsa ntchito kumenya,

kuphatikiza maphunziro munthuyo ntchito mu gulu.

Basenji wophunzitsidwa bwino amamvetsetsa yemwe amayang'anira nyumbayo. Ngati iye ali panjira khamu ali pochitika izo. Pet ayenera kupereka chakudya kuchokera mkamwa mwake poyamba pempho khamu. Luso ili liyenera kuchitika chifukwa cha chikondi chake kuti asankhe chilichonse mumsewu motsatizana.

Musapereke mupeze Pet sasangalala, muyenera kuphunzitsa kapena kusewera naye. Apo ayi pafupipafupi pogroms zoweta opindika m'makona mipando kapena nsapato. Zomwe zimapangitsa pranks zotere nthawi zambiri zimakhala kusungulumwa komanso kusungulumwa.

Matenda otheka

Agalu moyo avareji zaka 12 mpaka 16. Health basenji mphamvu zokwanira, koma amafuna kuyan'anila za chikhalidwe chake ndi kuyendera chipatala Chowona Zanyama. Pokhapokha ngati nyama iyi ikasangalatsa mwiniwakeyo ndi kukhalapo kwayo kwa nthawi yayitali.

Tisaiwale za chikondi cha chinyama kudya zinyalala osiyana anaukitsidwa kwa nthaka. Zingayambitse poyizoni kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, zida zoyambira za mwini ziyenera kukhala ndi zokonzekera zomwe zimathandiza kupulumutsa pazovuta zazikulu: potaziyamuanganamu, mchere wa Glauber, alomorphine wa jekeseni ndi magnesia oxide yankho.

M'pofunika kutsatira katemera ndandanda, worming zonse, processing njira utitiri ndi nkhupakupa.

Mmodzi wa matenda ambiri aakulu Congo Terriers monga syndrome Fanconi. Awa ndi matenda a impso, owonetsedwa ndikuphwanya ntchito yochita kusefa. Chifukwa cha matenda ndi imfa ya thupi, minofu ya manja ndi ludzu kwambiri. Ngati si ankachitira mu magawo oyambirira a matendawa, n'zotheka kutaya galu. Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizaponso ludzu losasinthika komanso kukoka kwambiri chiweto.

Kunenepa, anakwezedwa kutentha, kutupa yoteroyo akhoza kukhala zizindikiro za matenda ena zoopsa. Hypothyroidism - kuphwanya chithokomiro England. Matendawa amakhala ndi chidziwitso chabwino kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo chanthawi yake.

cholowa retinal manja angayambe agalu wamkulu. matenda pafupipafupi kudya ndi chifuwa. Ndipo chifukwa chakusunthika kwambiri, kumalumikizana mafupa kumachitika.

Thanzi lakubala

The estrus woyamba akazi kumachitika kwa chaka chimodzi ndi theka la moyo. Ndiye inu mukhoza kuyamba agalu mating. Imachitika bwino kwambiri pagawo la wamwamuna.

Yolera yotseketsa wa mkazi ikuchitika patatha chaka chimodzi cha zamoyo, pakalibe njira yotupa mu thupi la galu.

Mawonekedwe a kudya ndi kudya

N'zosatheka kukhala wabwino Pet thanzi popanda zakudya bwino bungwe ndi moyenera.

Ndikofunikira kuti pakhale zotsalira pakati pa zokoma ndi zathanzi pazosamba. Nthawi tiyenera kusiyanitsa. Chifukwa cha zakudya ayenera mapuloteni. Katundu wa nyama ayenera kupatsidwa mafuta ochepa, cartilage ndi offal angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Imathandiza kulowa menyu basenji masamba ndi zipatso. Nsomba ndi zothandiza, koma nyanja ndi malokostnaya yophika. Mwa mbewu, mpunga, buckwheat ndi oatmeal ndikulimbikitsidwa. Chenjezo la ayenera kuperekedwa balere, monga amaononga matumbo.

Chakudya angagwiritsidwe ntchito youma, koma iwo sayenera poyerekeza umafunika ndipo zili zonse mavitamini zofunika ndi mankhwala mchere.

Zomwe mungadyetse chiweto, mwini wakeyo akuganiza, koma kudyetsa kawiri patsiku kumadziwika kuti ndi chakudya champhaka wachikulire. Pambuyo kudya mbale ayenera kukhala wopanda kanthu. Tisaiwale za madzi abwino, zomwe n'kofunika chimbudzi yoyenera.

Kuyambira mwezi wazaka, ana agalu amafunika kudyetsedwa zinthu zamkaka, tchizi tchizi, mazira a zinziri zosaphika, oatmeal ndi kuwonjezera kwa kaloti grated. chakudya zipangitsa kupezeka kwa zinthu zothandiza mu zakudya mwana.

Nyama za m'badwo uliwonse ali osavomerezeka kupereka maswiti tebulo mbuye. Basenji ndi loletsedwa kotheratu:

maswiti ndi chocolate,

zokometsera kapena chakudya mchere,

nsomba ndi mafupa a tubular.

Overfeed Pet sayenera. A kumverera pang'ono njala inayenera kukhala pano mu anthu athanzi kuti asunge ntchito zake.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Zolemba zina zapadera za basenji zimakupatsani mwayi kuti muzisunga mu nyumba yanyumba kapena m'nyumba ya dziko.

Care ndi kukonzanso kwa Basenji yosavuta, chifukwa chovala yosalala sayenera ndikutchetcha kapena kutsuka. Pankhaniyi, nyama sasiya kuseri galu kununkhiza, ngakhale pamene bulangeti yonyowa mapeyala. Tsitsi la ana agalu limafunikira kukakamizidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muchotse mabisiketi ake. Chisamaliro wamkulu mu mawonekedwe sikutanthauza.

Maso ndi makutu a ku Africa iyenela woyera. Auricles amatsukidwa kamodzi pa sabata kuchokera kumdothi ndi swab ya thonje ndi mafuta odzola apadera. Otentha madzi tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito misozi ndi kuyeretsa maso Pet a. Chotero ndondomeko zimathandiza kuteteza maonekedwe a njira yotupa.

Zovala za agalu aku Africa zimakhala zazingwe ndipo nthawi zambiri zimapunthwa poyenda pamalo olimba monga asphalt kapena miyala. Ngati izi sikokwanira, ndiye ntchito kogterezok ndi msomali owona kupanga galu zozipakapaka.

Basenji kwenikweni mopanda kuwononga zachilengedwe ndi kusamba okha monga amphaka. Agalu safuna kusambitsidwa chifukwa chokana kwawo kwathunthu madzi. Ambiri mwina, ndi negativity kugwirizana ndi kukumbukira pa mlingo chibadwa. Kuopa ng'ona zokhala m'madzi African, kwathunthu atathamangitsidwa agalu akufuna kupita ku madzi. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kupukuta dimbalo ndi thaulo yonyowa.

Yendani chiweto chawo amalangiza 2-3 pa tsiku. Kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino ayenera kusuntha, limodzi ndi masewera yogwira ndi ntchito.

Malangizo a Puppy

Pambuyo pokhapokha pofufuza zonse za mawonekedwe a basenji, muyenera kupanga chisankho pokhudzana ndi chibwana cha mtunduwu. Mu Russia, Zambia Terriers anapereka mwachilungamo ochepa, ndipo mwanayo kugula kovuta.

Mwakucimbidza tisaiwale kuti kugula nyama mahatchi ndi chodziwikiratu kuti apambane mu msika nkhuku. Pangani chisankho chanu ku nazale zapadera. Komabe, kukhala okonzeka kulipira mtengo kwambiri chitsanzo ichi kawirikawiri.

obereketsa odziwa amatiuza mmene kusankha tsogolo Pet. Chifukwa chake, akukhulupirira kuti woyamba kudziwidwa bwino amachita ndi mwana wakhanda yemwe wafika zaka 8 milungu. Ngakhale Mitundu ina anaganiza kugula pa zaka miyezi imodzi ndi theka.

Basenji mwana pa kuyenderako ayenera kukhala amphamvu, m'malo chachabechabe, ndi makutu oyera-anakumana ndi woyera. Mtundu wake uyenera kukhala wogwirizana ndi mitundu ya nyama.M'pofunikanso powasamalira makwinya ndi makutu pamphumi. Ndi chizindikiro chofunikira cha kuswana.

Khalidwe la Basenji limafunanso kuwunika koyambirira. Tcheru ziperekedwe kulankhulana wake ndi mayi wake ndi ana ena. Kusankha kwabwino kwambiri kumawoneka ngati kamwana kabwino kwambiri pa zinyalala. Mosakayikira adzakhala ndi psyche yokhazikika, yomwe imathandizira kuleredwa kwake.

Makolo tsogolo Pet ayenera kukhala mu mawonekedwe labwino, aulemu ndi kusonyeza mokwiya kwambiri. Kenako ana agalu apeza majini abwino.

Mukamasankha Congo Terrier, sizikhala m'malo kuti muwone momwe ana agalu ena a Basenji, makolo awo amasungidwira, ndikuphunziranso za zakudya. Usilikali breeder mosavuta mafunso anu onse, kupereka zikalata zofunika galuyo: mwana wagalu khadi ndi pasipoti Chowona Zanyama.

Zotsirizirazi ziyenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso cha katemera woyamba wokwanira ndi zotsatira za kuyesa kwa dysplasia. Si zapamwamba kudziwa za nthawi yomaliza kulandira chithandizo kuchokera ku mphutsi.

Kukonzekera maonekedwe a mwana wagalu mu nyumba

Muyenera kudziwa pasadakhale mwana yemwe amakhala, amayenda, yemwe amamuyang'anira, kuphunzitsa. Ngati banja ana, n'zomveka kuti abwere ku msonkhano woyamba ndi mwana wagalu nawo.

Malinga ndi mawonekedwe m'nyumba ya khanda, basenji iyenera kukhala:

• Ma mbale a chakudya ndi madzi. zitsulo bwino kapena ceramic, pulasitiki, iye sgryzet,
• Tambala kapena dengu komwe mwana wagalu amagona. Zikatero, amadalira nyama yachikulire, amakula msanga,
• Zidole zopangidwa ubweya zachilengedwe ndi moyo. Ayenera kukhala opanda tsatanetsatane ang'onoang'ono omwe mwana wakhanda angadye.

Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kubisa mawaya onse omwe ana agaluwo angafikire. Ndipo ine ndiyenera kuti azolowere zovala ndi nsapato, chakudya.

Ana a Basenji ndi achidwi komanso amakonda kukwera, ndiye muyenera kuteteza windowsill ndi mipando kwa iwoKuphatikizapo kupewa choipa pamene kugwa.

Ana aamuna a Basenji

Zabwino ndi zovuta za mtundu

Monga mtundu wina uliwonse, Basenji ali ndi zabwino ndi zovuta zawo. Zoyambirira zikuphatikiza:

• Achikondi eni,
• Kutha kuphunzira,
• Ukhondo, zonunkhira,
• Luso gwirizana ndi ana,
• Wokondwa komanso wokondwa.

Zoyipa zake ndi zochepa, ena amakonda izi makamaka chifukwa cha iwo:

• Amafunika chisamaliro nthawi zonse,
• Amatha kuthawa
• Osalolera kusungulumwa
• Wokongola capricious, nthawi zina amakana kuti akapereke malamulo,
• Tchuthi chimaphatikizidwa bwino ndi anthu achikondi.

Ngati moyo wanu ndi wamtendere komanso woganiza, ndipo simukufuna kusintha kalikonse, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha mtundu wina wa galu. Koma pofuna kugula mokondwera ndi wosakhazikika bwenzi, mnzake yaitali amayenda ayenera kulabadira Basenji.

Kufotokozera ndi Makhalidwe

Mitundu ya Basenji - m'modzi wakale kwambiri. Masiku ano, galuyu amadziwika kwambiri pafupifupi pafupifupi dziko lililonse la ku Europe komanso ku USA. "Basenji galu Nela"- Izi ndi zomwe obereketsa amadzitcha, ndikulimbikitsa kupanga abwenzi a miyendo inayi kwa anthu omwe akukwiyitsidwa ndi phokoso lalikulu lomwe limapangidwa ndi agalu.

M'malo mwake, nyamayo ili ndi liwu, komabe, pachikhalidwe kukuwa Samawoneka konse Basenji zimabweretsa kulira kwina. Chifukwa cha ichi nthawi zonse amadwala maganizo amphamvu, monga mantha. Ndipo agalu amtunduwu amadzabereka akabadwa. Phokoso limakhala lapadera komanso lachilendo kwa mtundu uwu.

Bedouins ayipanga agalu kusaka mikango

Gawo lachiwiri lodziwika bwino la Basenji ndi ukhondo wa mphaka. Galu amakhomera chiuno chake, kenako ndikuthamangitsa pamtunda wonse wa thupi lake. Penyani mnjira - zambiri zosangalatsa.

Awa ndi galu wamfupi wokhala ndi minofu yosalala. Miyendo yakumbuyo yayitali kuposa yakutsogolo. Makutu - Large, woongoka. Mchira - wopindika, moyandikana ndi kumbuyo. Misa - pafupifupi 10 kg. Msinkhu - 40 cm.

Ngakhale kuti galu ali ndi zizolowezi, nyama imatha kukhala yankhanza. Izi ndiye zochulukirapo pazomwe zili. Koma, poyerekezera ndi anthu, sangafanane limasonyeza mokwiya. Ziweto zina, makamaka agalu, zimatha kuyambitsa kuwonongeka mu galu.

Cholinga chogwiritsa ntchito kubala si kusaka kokha, komanso chitetezo chamalo. Basenji - ndi watchdog zodabwitsa. Ndiwonetsetsa, ali ndi chidwi komanso ndi wanzeru kwambiri. Koma, malinga ndi obereketsa, ayenera kugulidwa ndi anthu omwe alibe chisangalalo, chifukwa nyamayo imagwira ntchito kwambiri komanso imasewera.

Mwa njira, iwo amatha zimatulutsa phokoso mokweza kwambiri, ngati pa traversal a m'gawo lake, chinachake ake poona. Chifukwa chake galuyo amayesetsa kudziwitsa mwiniwake za zomwe akuopseza.

Basenji alibe kukhazikika kwachizolowezi, koma mkokomo ngati wowomba

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Chinyama wakhala wathanzi, mwini wake ayenera kukonza zakudya molondola. Mwana akagalu wachotsedwa, mkaka uyenera kukhala m'zakudya zake. Akafika zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zakubadwa, amatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi chakudyacho. mankhwala analimbikitsa, m'malo mkaka mwana wagalu mayi:

• Curd.
• Mafuta ochepa wowawasa zonona.
• mkaka wa ng'ombe.
• Yogati yakunyumba.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kudzakola thupi laling'ono la canine ndi kashiamu komanso zinthu zina zofunikira kuti apange mapangidwe olimba a mafupa. Galu kuti anali kupeza minofu misa, limapereka nyama, makamaka yaiwisi.

Chofunikira! Kudya nyama sikuyenera kuloledwa kuyambitsa chibwenzi. Ena obereketsa analimbikitsa mwini kukhala pa chakudya, galu, stroking izo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti nyamayo izolowere kuti, nthawi ya chakudya, anthu am'banja lake azitha kupezeka pafupi, osawachitira nkhanza.

Kuphatikiza pa nyama yaiwisi, Basenji amayenera kupatsidwa mafupa, koma osati kangapo, nthawi 1-2 m'masiku 10. Komanso zakudya chakudya nyama Payenera kukhala mankhwala amenewa ndi mbale:

• Msuzi wamasamba.
• Yophika nsomba yopanda mafupa.
• Yophika nkhuku.
• Mbatata zosenda zophika mkaka.
• Buckwheat wosadulidwa ndi batala.

Pamene mwana wagalu chikamakula, zikhoza kusinthidwa kuti mwambo chakudya galu. Komabe, eni eni amakonda kupitiliza kumudyetsa chakudya cha anthu. Am'phika makeke mumsuzi wa mafupa, nawonjezeranso zotsalira za chakudya cha anthu.

Baibulo mphamvu ya chikuchitika Koma ife, koma ndi bwino kudyetsa agalu chakudya umafunika. Ili ndi mchere komanso mavitamini omwe nthumwi ya kusaka nyama ikusowa.

Monga agalu ambiri, Basenji amakonda kudya. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa kuti sakutero asamadye kwambiri monga awa adzamvanso zoipa bwanji osati kusaka wake luso, komanso thanzi.

Kubalana komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali

Pazabwino, galu adzakhala ndi zaka 14-16. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuphatikiza Basenji wamphamvu, womangidwa bwino kuti apereke ana abwino athanzi.

The hule za mtundu umenewu mu kutentha kumachitika kamodzi pa chaka 1. Muyenera kuluka ndi chingwe kwa masiku atatu a estrus. Matani akuyenera kuchitika pagawo la wamwamuna, monga mdera lake, wamkazi wa Basenji angamuwonetse mwamphamvu.

Kuswana nyama n'zotheka osati kale kuposa akamafika zaka 2 zakubadwa. Agalu ang'ono samakhwima mokwanira kukwatirana, osati kokha mwakuthupi, komanso magawo amisala. Basenji wochepera wazaka 1 amawonekerabe mwana wakhanda, chifukwa chake, sangathe kubereka ana athanzi.

Kuti mukhale ndi mtundu galu tikulimbikitsidwa agalu kennel. Masiku ano, ali ku Moscow, St. Petersburg, Voronezh ndi Podolsk. Chifukwa chiyani kwenikweni nazale? Pamene inu kugula nyama, mudzalandira zalembedwa zambiri pa vaccinations zonse zimene anachita, ndi boma thanzi lake.

Mtengo wa Basenji kuchokera ku nazale - ma ruble 45-65 zikwi. Njira - kugula galu kuchokera breeder payekha. Pa intaneti, zotsatsa zambiri zogulitsa mtunduwu. Mtengo ndiwosiyana: kuchokera ma ruble 30 mpaka 50,000.

Ziribe kanthu kumene inu kusankha kugula mwana wagalu, onetsetsani kuti likhale kusanthula zithunzi. Siyenera kukhala aulesi, chifukwa nthumwi za mtundu uwu zimadziwika ndi mphamvu komanso chidwi. Ngati galu safuna kubwera kwa inu, amakhala ndi vuto, mwina akudwala. Kugula galu ayenera kuchotsedwa. Pangani chisankho chanu mokondera mwana wamphongo wochezeka komanso wapaulendo yemwe amathamangira kukakuyang'anani.

Njira yapamwamba yodziwira "lamanja" la miyendo inayi ndiyo kuponya makiyi kapena chinthu china chomveka pafupi nacho. Dog popanda kupwetekedwa adzakusonyezani Usaope, chidwi. Ayamba kubangula chinthu chomveka chomwe chimakopa chidwi chake. Ngati chiweto chidachita mantha, kubisala, kapena kuyamba kulira - osagula, chifukwa mudzakhala ndi zovuta zambiri ndi maphunziro ake apitilirapo.

Matenda omwe angakhale ndi njira zawo

mtundu umenewu ndi chimodzi cha kwambiri mwa mawu a thanzi. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi kupirira komanso kusatetezeka bwino. Komabe, ena osasamala eni ake, popanda kukayikira, amawonjezera thanzi la Basenji.

chitetezo cha nyama kukanika zikachitika, ngati izo ziri, choyamba, kudyetsedwa bwino, ndipo, kachiwiri, kawirikawiri akuthamanga panja. Galu akamagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chamafuta, amayamba kukhala ndi mavuto m'matumbo. Ndipo ngati simumatsuka nthawi ndi nthawi ndi yankho la tiyi, amasintha wowawasa.

Akuluakulu a mtundu umenewu muli mavuto impso kapena mtima. Potere, ndi veterinarian wokha yemwe angawathandize. Zizindikiro za matenda, pamaso pake, galu ayenera kupita kuchipatala:

• Kufooka.
• Tulutsani chopondapo.
• Kutulutsa kosakaikitsa.
• Kubweza
• Kupuma movutikira.
• Zosakhazikika khalidwe.

Ndi eni amasamala, Basenji samadwala. Ngati galuyo ali wozizira mu mpweya watsopano ndipo wagwira chimfine, sinthani kukhala mumsewu kuti achiritsidwe. Pa mankhwala, ayenera kumwa msuzi ofunda tsiku.

Popeza uku ndi mtundu wosaka womwe umakonda kugunda pansi mumsewu, umatha "kunyamula" tizirombo, makamaka nyongolotsi. Mwa njira zodzitetezera, kamodzi pachaka, amafunika kupatsidwa antihistamine, mwachitsanzo, "Dirofen".