Mitundu ing'onoing'ono yaposachedwa kwambiri kuchokera ku ufumu wosiyanasiyana wa canine. Zili ngati kuti tikubwerera m'masiku osankhika osankhidwa ndi phwando, pomwe azimayi olemekezeka ofunikira koma osachitika kwambiri adawoneka pagulu la makanda okongola omwe kulikonse amapukutira mphuno zawo zachidwi ndikulalikira mipira yolira.

Ndipo masiku ano, tiana tomwe timakhalako nthawi zambiri timatha kupezeka m'manja kapena m'matumba a azimayi achichepere amakono, kapena pagulu la banja lokhala ndi ana aang'ono, chifukwa ndizosangalatsa kukhala ndi chozizwitsa chomwe chimakhala cholimbikitsa nthawi zonse. Dziwani za agalu aang'ono kwambiri pafupi.

1. Chihuahua - mtundu wocheperako padziko lapansi masiku ano

Kulemera: 0,9-2.7 kg

Kutalika: 15-23 masentimita

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 11 mpaka 15

Amawerengedwa kuti ndi mtundu wawung'ono kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ili ndi dzina lake ku boma la Mexico la Chihuahua. Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19, amalonda am'deralo adayamba kugulitsa agalu mwachangu kwa alendo aku America, omwe amasangalala kugula nyama zing'onozing'ono.

Oyimira ang'ono kwambiri amalemera osakwana kilogalamu, toyesa chachikulu sichidutsa 3 kg. Galu limakhalanso lonyamula mthumba kuchokera masentimita 15 mpaka 23. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosalala komanso ya tsitsi lalitali. Mtundu ukhoza kukhala wosiyana kwambiri: kuyambira wofira pachikhalidwe mpaka kumphaka wocheperako komanso lilac.

Masiku ano mtunduwu ndi wotchuka padziko lonse lapansi, osati chifukwa cha kukula kwa chipinda. A Chihuahua ndi olimba, samadwaladwala, samakonda zakudya, amakonda kuphunzira, anzeru komanso okangalika. Atazolowera nyumba, amakhala wachikondi komanso wochezeka, amamva bwino momwe eni ake aliri. Pokhala ndi chisamaliro moyenera komanso mosamala, chiweto chitha kukhala ndi zaka 15.

2. Yorkshire Terrier - imodzi mwa agalu "osalimba"

Kulemera: 1.3-3.2 kg

Kutalika: 17-25 cm

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 12 mpaka 15

Chokongoletsera cha Chingerezi choberekera, chomwe chidachokera kumadera awo Yorkshire ndi Lancashire. Poyambirira anagwirira kuti agwire makoswe, komabe, chifukwa cha kukula kwake komanso mawonekedwe osangalatsa, adakhala ozolowereka pama salon ndi zochitika pagulu la anthu otchuka achi England.

Kulemera kwa galu wokhazikika kumatha kuchoka pa 2 kg mpaka 3 makilogalamu, ndipo kukula kumakhala mkati mwa 25 cm. Palinso mitundu yama mini ya 1,3 kg, yotalika ndi masentimita 17-19.Mtunduwu umakhala wa tsitsi lalitali, wamtundu, nthawi zambiri umakhala wa brown bulauni komanso imvi zachitsulo.

Monga woimira aliyense wa gulu la zokhotakhota, ndipo mwa ana awa mumakhala mwatchire. Ndizosangalatsa kuyenda nawo, amakhala achangu komanso olimba mtima nthawi zonse.

Mitundu yoyera kwambiri, yosankha muzakudya ndipo imafuna kuyang'aniridwa mwachangu chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osalimba, chifukwa nthawi yachisanu ndikofunikira kugula zovala ndi nsapato. Nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi zaka 12-15.

3. Pomeranian Spitz - kusankha kwaulemu

Kulemera: 1.9-3,5 kg

Kutalika: 22-28 cm

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 13 mpaka 13

Chifukwa cha mtundu wawung'ono woterewu womwe unakopa chidwi cha Queen of Great Britain Victoria, dera la Pomerania lomwe lili ku Germany liyenera kuyamikiridwa.

Malalanjewo amakula masentimita 22 mpaka 28 ndi kulemera kwamakilogalamu awiri kapena atatu. Chimodzi mwazomwe zimaswanidwa ndi tsitsi lake lokhazikika, lomwe limapangitsa kuti chiweto chizioneka ngati chimbalangondo. Mtundu wa Spitz ukhoza kukhala wosiyana kwambiri, ungasiyanitse mitundu yopitilira khumi: ofiira owala, kirimu, oyera ndi ena.

Galu wokangalika kwambiri komanso wachangu, woyenda mumsewu komanso mkati mwa nyumba. Kuphunzitsa kumakhala kololedwa kuyambira paubwana kuti galu asakule komanso aliuma.

Kusamalira tsitsi kwakanthawi kumafunikira. Mukamasankha zakudya, simuyenera kubetcha osati pazosiyanasiyana, koma moyenera. Pomeranian spitz amakhala ndi zaka 15.

4. Toy Poodle - mtundu wocheperako wa poodle wokondedwa

Kulemera: 6-7 kg

Kutalika: 25-28 masentimita

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 13-18

Mitunduyi ndi yocheperako, idawonekera m'zaka za m'ma 2000 ku France. "Toy" nthawi zambiri amalemera makilogalamu 6-7, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi 25-25 cm.Mtunduwu umadziwika ndi chovalachi, chamtali komanso chovala. Pali zodetsa zakuda zamtundu wakuda, zoyera, ma apricot, chokoleti ndi mitundu yaimvi.

Galu amabwereka wangwiro pophunzitsa, wodandaula komanso wochezeka. Wopanga arcocrat, waluntha wokhala ndi zidziwitso zakunja zowoneka bwino, zomwe ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa kwambiri kuti chiweto chizikhala chowoneka bwino.

Monga chojambula, muthanso kunena kapangidwe kaphokoso kwambiri ngati khungwa lomwe limakonda kuphulika. Kuswana kumeneku kumakhala ndi matenda oopsa, komabe, chiyembekezo cha chidolecho chili ndi zaka 18.

5. Papillon - imodzi mwamphamvu kwambiri komanso yosangalala

Kulemera: 3.6-4.5 kg

Kutalika: 20-28 cm

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 13 mpaka 13

Mitundu yaku Europe, yomwe idapezeka pafupifupi zaka eyiti zapitazo. Yosangalatsa ya mafumu ndi mfumukazi ku France. Ili ndi dzina lake kuchokera ku liwu lachi French loti "gulugufe" chifukwa cha makutu akulu otuluka ofanana ndi mapiko.

Kulemera kwake ndi makilogalamu 3.6-4,5, kukula kwa mtunduwu kumasiyanasiyana kuyambira 20 cm mpaka 28. Mtundu waukulu wa papillon ndi loyera komanso kuphatikiza kwa mawanga akuda ndi / kapena ofiira.

Galu ndi wamphamvu komanso wokondwa, ali ndi chikhumbo chachikulu kuyenda, ngakhale patali. Makhalidwe a utsogoleri amatchulidwa kwambiri, chifukwa chake, mwana akagoneka mnyumba, nthawi yomweyo ndikofunikira kufotokoza momveka bwino komanso kwa mwana yemwe amayang'anira chinthu chachikulu. Amalekerera kusungulumwa moyenerera, amafunika chisamaliro chokhazikika kuchokera kwa eni, sakonda alendo. Papillon amakhala pafupifupi kuyambira zaka 13 mpaka 15.

6. Pug - bwenzi laling'ono la banja lalikulu

Kulemera: 6-9 kg

Kutalika: 28-32 masentimita

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 12 mpaka 15

Matendawa adapezeka ku China yakale, amakhala m'makomo a anthu abwino komanso olemera. Inafika ku Europe m'zaka za zana la 16. Mwini wake wa pug anali mkazi wa Napoleon Josephine.

Galu wamba amalemera kuchoka pa 6 kg mpaka 9 kg, ndipo amakula mpaka masentimita 28-32. Ubweya wake ndi waufupi komanso wakuda, nthawi zambiri siliva, apricot kapena wakuda.

Okhazikika, ochezeka komanso odekha. Kulimba mtima komanso kuleredwa moyenerera kumatha kugwira ntchito yabwino ngati ntchito yoyang'anira. Amakonda kukhazikika ndi kukhala aulesi kwambiri, koma amasangalala kuyenda.

Amakhala odzichepetsa, koma amasintha nyengo. Makamaka chidwi chake chimafunikira ku maso, popeza amakhala ndi nthenda inayake. Kutalika kwa moyo wa ma pugs ndi zaka 12-15.

7. Shih Tzu - imodzi mwa mitundu yakale kwambiri padziko lapansi

Kulemera: 4-7.2 kg

Kutalika: 20-28 cm

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 12-16

Mitundu imakhala ya gulu lakale kwambiri. Malinga ndi mtundu wina, idatulukira ku Tibet. Ku China, anthu am'banja lachifumu okha ndi omwe angakhale ndi Shih Tzu. Ku kontinenti ya ku Europe, kamtsikana kakang'ono kameneka kanakhazikika m'zaka za zana la 20 zokha.

Kutalika kwa agalu ndi 20-28 cm, iwo amalemera kuyambira ma kilogalamu anayi mpaka asanu ndi awiri. Mtunduwu ndi wautali, utoto nthawi zambiri umaphatikizidwa. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala mitundu yoyera, yakuda, kirimu, yofiira ndi yagolide.

Shih Tzu ndi wokongola modabwitsa, wanzeru komanso wooneka bwino. Ophatikiza kwambiri ndi eni ake, kwenikweni osawasiya kwa mphindi. Danga lanyumba la agalu ndilokwanira ntchito, palibe chifukwa choyendera tsiku ndi tsiku. Oimira mtunduwu amakhala ndi zaka 12 mpaka 16.

8. Bichon Frize - mwana wa mkango woyera

Kulemera: 5-10 kg

Kutalika: 22-30 cm

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 14-16

Matendawa adadziwika kuyambira zaka za zana la 13, France imatchedwa kuti kwawo kwa galu. Mu zaka za m'ma 15-16 zidatchuka kwambiri pakati pa akatswiri apakati a France, Italy ndi Spain.

Kulemera kumadalira kwambiri kutalika, komwe kumasiyana 22 cm mpaka 30 cm, ndi jenda. Itha kukhala 5-10 kg. Mtundu wokhazikitsidwa ndi mtunduwo ndi yoyera. Tsitsi la galu ndi lalitali komanso lopindika.

Bichon Frize ndiwanzeru kwambiri, wochezeka, wochezeka komanso wosangalatsa. Agalu ndiosavuta kuphunzitsa ndikungophunzitsira pa tray. Sakonda kuyenda mtunda wautali, koma ndikusangalatsidwa ndi gulu la wolandila alendo mlengalenga. Nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi moyo ndi zaka 14-16.

9. Boston Terrier - galu wokangalika kwambiri

Kulemera: 4.5-11 kg

Kutalika: 38-43 cm

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 12 mpaka 15

Galu waung'ono wa ku America. Chobereredwa m'zaka za zana la 19, chifukwa cha mtanda pakati pa bulldog ndi terrier.

Ndi kukula kwa 38-43 masentimita, kulemera kwake kumasiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana (ngakhale magawo atatu osiyana amadziwika: opepuka, apakati komanso olemera) ndipo amachokera ku 4.5 kg mpaka 11 kg. Mitunduyo ndi yaifupi. Mitundu yayikulu ya terrier ndiwopindika mawanga oyera, akuda okhala ndi mawanga oyera, abulauni ndi mawanga oyera.

Boston Terrier ndi wodekha komanso wochezeka. Wokonda wamkulu wazinthu zachilengedwe, ndipo kunyumba sangakulole kuti muzitopetsa. Agalu ndi owuma komanso odziimira pawokha, choncho muyenera kuphunzitsa chithunzithunzi kuyambira paubwana. Chinyama chimakhala chodziyimira payokha ndipo chimalekerera nthawi yabwino yosungulumwa m'nyumba.

Mtundu umakonda kuzizidwa, sulolera kutentha mwadzidzidzi. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, amakhala mpaka zaka 15.

10. French Bulldog - wokongola wowuma

Kulemera: 9-12 kg

Kutalika: 24-35 masentimita

Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo: Zaka 13 mpaka 13

Ngakhale dzinali, dziko lomwe anachokerako ndi England. Poyamba, galu adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chogwiririra pakupanga. Bulldog atalowa m'gawo la France, kuwonjezera pa malo ogwirira ntchito, zidali zofala pakati pa anthu wamba, komanso kulembetsa boma kukhala mtundu.

Wa ku France wolemera makilogalamu 9-12, kukula kwake ndi masentimita 24 mpaka 35. Chovala ndichachifupi komanso chofowoka. Mitundu yayikulu imakhala yamawanga, brindle, fawn. Ngakhale ndiwakuchepa kwake, ndiwodzitchinjiriza.

Wanzeru komanso wamakani, osakonda kuphunzitsa. Wokhulupirika komanso wochezeka. Amakonda kuyenda ndi masewera. Imasowa kupezeka kwa nthawi zonse kwa anthu, sakonda kukhala pawekha. Wotengeka kwambiri ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kotsika, nthawi zina amakonda kukhala drool. Ma bulldogs aku France amakhala zaka 15.

Schipperke

Mlonda waung'ono amene akudziwa zomwe zikuchitika. Olimba, wogwira ntchito komanso wamphamvu. Amayankha mwachangu ku phokoso lokhalokha ndi alendo. Nthawi yomweyo, iye sadzasonyezanso mkwiyo kwa eni ake.

Wokonda, wosasunthika, wosazindikira - izi zitha kufotokozedwa ngati schipperke. Zamoyo zokongola zimagwira chilichonse pa ntchentche, chifukwa chake sipadzakhala mavuto ndi maphunziro. Okonda dala komanso okonda ufulu, sangakhale ololeza kufinya ndi kuwonongera kosalekeza, koma kuyendetsa mpira wa rabara kapena fupa limodzi ndi mwini siwosemphana.

Agalu amakhala nthawi yayitali, zaka zoyambira ndi zaka 15. Amasiyana muumoyo wabwino, ngakhale matenda obadwa nawo samatengedwa. Chisamaliro chokwanira - kuphatikiza tsitsili 1-2 pa sabata, kuchiritsa makutu ndi maso, kudula misomali. Amakhala odzichepetsa pa zakudya.

Wachicha Crested

Imodzi mwamagwiritsidwe ogulitsa kwambiri, achidwi komanso achidwi. Agalu ochezeka kwambiri, ochezeka. Bwenzi lalikulu la okonda masewera achangu. Ngakhale achikulire sathamangitsa kuthamangitsa mpira. Nthawi zonse zabwino, popanda chisamaliro ndi chikondi, zimakhala zosasangalatsa komanso zamanjenje.

Mwachilengedwe, wopanda mdani. Akukayikira alendo osawadziwa. Yabwino kwambiri pamaphunziro. Amakhala bwino ndi anthu. Kondani kukhala pakati pa chisamaliro. Ndi zovuta kupatukana. Takonzeka kutsatira eni ake kulikonse.

Kukula kwachangu kumatha pambuyo pakusintha kwa mano mu miyezi 4-5. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino, ngakhale ali ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi ozizira, makamaka oyimira opanda tsitsi. Khungu lawo limakonda kupsa ndi dzuwa, choncho pamafunika chisamaliro chapadera ndi ma chola a dzuwa mu nthawi yotentha. Agalu ophimbidwa ndi ubweya amafunika kuyendera pafupipafupi kuonerera zodzikongoletsera.

Dwarf Pincher (Miniature Pinscher)

Mwachilengedwe, galu wang onoyo amakhala wopanda mantha, wamoyo komanso wokonda kucheza. Doggie ndi wokalamba komanso wachidwi, ali ndi mphamvu yochita mphezi komanso njira yabwino - izi ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zosaka.

Kuphatikizidwa ndi kuwongolera, kukonzekera kuthamanga, kukoka, kukumba pansi mosataya, kuthamangitsa nyama zina. Chifukwa chake, obereketsa ayenera kubwezeretsa mphamvu yosasinthika ya chiweto, osalola kuti adziwonetse okha. Ngati izi sizichitidwa mwachangu, ndiye kuti zimakhala zovuta kuthana ndi zovuta komanso zovuta za chiweto.

Ndi maphunziro komanso maphunziro oyenera, bwenzi lokhulupirika komanso lokhulupirika lomwe lili ndi miyendo inayi limakula. Zili bwino kwa mabanja omwe amakonda kukhala otakataka.

Kukula kwakukulu kumatenga mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Zakudyazi ziyenera kukhala ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi (40% nyama). Kupindika mano pafupipafupi ndi kuwongolera msomali kumafunika. M'nyengo yozizira kapena yamvula, zikhomo zimayatsidwa, motero muyenera kusamalira zovala zapadera za agalu. Avereji ya zaka ndi zaka 13-16.

Chiwoko Corgi

Nyama yaing'ono yamakhalidwe abwino imakhala bwino ndi akulu ndi ana. Galu wogwira ntchito mwamphamvu amayang'anira zonse zomwe zimachitika. Nzeru zopangidwa zimakulolani kuti muphunzire magulu ambiri. Wobwera, wochezeka komanso wodzipereka.

Amakonda kuyenda koyenda komanso masewera osangalatsa. Imatha kudziwa momwe mwiniwake amasinthira ndikusintha. Sichikhala nkhanza komanso kubwezera, ngakhale nthawi zina zimakhala zabwino. Khalidwe lokhalokha limadzipangitsa kumverera ngati khungwa lalira.

Kukula mwachangu kumayambira pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Pakadali pano, mwana wankhuku amasintha "malaya" akale kukhala wamkulu. Galu ayenera kukhala ndi mapuloteni okwanira muzakudya zake, makamaka mchaka chake choyamba cha moyo.

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa, makamaka ngati minofu ya mafupa ipangika. Ndi zizindikiro zoyambirira za kunenepa kwambiri, zomwe Corgi amakonda, muyenera kuchotsa nyama yamafuta ndi chakudya, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa chakudya. Chiyembekezero chamoyo chambiri ndi zaka 12-13.

Affinpincher

Mtundu wosuntha, wamtendere komanso wochezeka. Kulumikizana mwachisawawa ndikofunika kwambiri kwa agalu amtunduwu. Nthawi zonse mumakhazikika, mukukonzekera kuthamanga, kumvetsetsa zosadziwika. Mantha ndi achilendo kwa iwo. Potere, galuyo amadzuka mosavuta, poyankha chifukwa chotsitsimutsa pang'ono ndi khungwa lakachete.

Amamva kuti ali ndi udindo kwa mbuye wake, wokonzeka kumteteza panthawi zovuta. Itha kukhala yamakani komanso yopanduka komanso kukhala "yomata" yeniyeni. Kusewera ndi ntchito m'magazi ake.

Ndikofunikira kuchita nawo chitukuko ndi kulera kuyambira paubwana, chifukwa kagawo kakang'ono komwe kali komweko kamatha kuwononga mipando, zinthu, ndi malo a chizindikiro. Kupangidwe kwa mafupa ndi minofu ya minofu kumatenga pafupifupi chaka.

Galu ali ndi thanzi labwino, kuchezera kwa veterinarian kumafunika makamaka pofuna kupewa. Mu kukonza ndi kusamalira safuna zida zapadera. Ndikokwanira kupanga zikhadabo ndi tsitsi mu nthawi. Nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi zaka 12-15.

Chidole cha Russia

Ali ndi wochezeka, wopanda mantha. Ndili wokonzeka kuthamangira kuteteza gawo langa ndikangomva kuti palibe chomwe ndikulakwitsa.Ankakhala pamalo owonekera, nthawi zambiri amakhalauma komanso osamvera. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa agalu ndikuwongolera kuyambira ali aang'ono.

Simalola phokoso, lomwe limayesedwa ndi kuwiritsa makungwa komanso kuwonjezeka kwamanjenje. Ovutika ndi kusungulumwa ndipo nthawi zonse amafunikira "mayankho" kuchokera kwa eni. Nyama yosuntha komanso yokondera, yokonzeka kuyimba ndi kusewera usana ndi usiku.

Ana agalu amakula pafupifupi chaka, koma pamakhala zochitika pamene chitukuko chikuyima pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Kuti mwana akule bwino komanso wathanzi, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kudya ndi tsiku, makamaka munthawi ya kukula.

Galu safuna zinthu zapadera za chisamaliro. Ndi zomwe zili ndi matendawa siziphatikizidwa. Nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi moyo zaka 10-12.

Coton de Tulear

Mwiniwake wa ubweya wopepuka amakhala ndi mawonekedwe amtali. Kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino galu amafunika kuyenda kwakutali mumsewu.

Cholengedwa chanzeru komanso chanzeru chidzakhala chosangalala ndikudziwa magulu angapo. Amayankha mwachikondi ndi chisamaliro ndi kudzipereka kwakukulu komanso chikondi. Ali ndi luso komanso kulimba mtima, ali wokonzeka kuteteza mbuye wake. Nthawi zonse diso limatuluka. Ngati china chake chimuvutitsa, amakumana ndi ngozi yokhala ndi khungwa lolira.

Osasankha pankhani ya zakudya. Ngakhale mawonekedwe osasunthika, amangokwera pamatafura ndi pachifuwa cha otungira.

Kuti ziweto zizikula mokwanira, ndikofunikira kuzidyetsa malinga ndi chakudyacho ndikuphatikiza muzakudya zokha zomwe zimaloledwa pamitunduyi.

Podzafika miyezi isanu ndi inayi, mwana wakhanda woyamwa amakhala munthu wamkulu, yemwe amakhala pafupifupi zaka 15. Zovala, zikhadabo ndi maso zimafunikanso chisamaliro chokhazikika.

ChiJapan chin

Galu ndiwodziwika pakati pa obereketsa chifukwa cha kutentha kwawo komanso mawonekedwe ake ochulukirapo. Choyera kwambiri komanso chokongola. Kawiri konse kumakuwa. Komabe, munthawi yamavuto imatha kusasamala, ikhoza kulira ndi kulavulira.

Kulankhulana ndi nyama yoseketsa kumakondweretsa mibadwo yonse. Mosavuta zimasinthasintha kuzinthu zam'mwini. Sadzamukhumudwitsa, m'malo mwake angodikirira kufikira atamuwona. Amachita mosamala anthu osawadziwa, ndipo "iye" amawonetsa chikondi komanso ubale wopanda malire.

Ana agalu amalemera kwambiri pofika miyezi isanu ndi inayi. Ngakhale palibe miyezo yokhwima. Zakudya, zakudya monga mkaka, nsomba, ndiwo zamasamba, kapena chakudya choyenera chikonzedwe zizipezeka muzakudya. Chakudya chizikhala chamafuta ambiri okhala ndi calcium komanso mapuloteni ambiri.

Mavuto azaumoyo ndi osowa. Ndimakhalidwe oyenera, agalu amakhala ndi zaka 12.

Tibetan Spaniel

W Galu wanzeru, wanzeru komanso wokhulupirika. Amadziwika ndi chikhalidwe choyenera, nzeru zophunzitsidwa bwino komanso malingaliro. Mwangwiro amamva momwe amasinthira eni ake, amawakonda komanso amamulemekeza. Amachita zinthu ndi anthu osawadziwa. Nthawi zonse chimawonetsa kudziyimira pawokha komanso zochita. Poyenda, zimakumana mosavuta ndi agalu ena. Ankakhala mwamakhalidwe aukhondo ndi otonthoza.

Pamafunika kuwonjezera chidwi chake pa iye mwini, amene amadzipereka. Ngati mwana sakonda kanthu, amasayina izi ndi khungwa lomveka.

Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, galu amakhala zaka 15 ndi kupitilira. Nthawi ya kukula yogwira imagwera m'miyezi 7-12 yoyambirira.

Osavomerezeka m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, amatha kupirira chisanu chofewa chifukwa cha undercoat. Komabe, zomwe zili leash sizikugwira ntchito pakuwona uku. Ndikofunika kuyamba maphunziro ndi maphunziro adakali aang'ono.

Mtunda waku Australia

Omwe ali ndi tsogolo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mtundu wokongoletsa kusaka makoswe unabadwa. Chifukwa chake zochulukirapo zochita. Imakhala ndi maso abwino komanso zanzeru. Kuchenjeza za chowopsa ndi khungwa lalitali la sonorous.

Maonekedwe osakhala aukali kwenikweni, amapangitsa kulumikizana mosavuta ndi anthu ndi nyama. Agalu omvera, okonda komanso ochezeka. Ngakhale ndi yaying'ono, ndiyolimba mtima komanso wodwala. Malamulo ophunziridwa amachitika popanda mavuto, omwe amafunikira chitamando ndi chikondi.

Kukula koyenderana kumangodalira chisamaliro choyenera. Bwenzi la miyendo inayi ndiosadzikuza. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino, ngakhale katemera, chithandizo motsutsana ndi nkhupakupa ndi utitiri, kusenda mame kuyenera kuchitika pafupipafupi.

Samasowa tsitsi lodzikongoletsa pokonzekera masitepe chifukwa tsitsi limakhala louma komanso losavuta kuphatikiza.

Pobadwa, ndikofunikira kuyimitsa mchira, womwe umatha kukula 2/3 ya kutalika kwa thupi.

Pekingese

Nyama yokhota, yokhazikika ndikuyima pawokha, koma yokonda kwambiri komanso wachikondi ndi omwe ali nayo. Koma malingaliro amwano mwa iyemwini sangalekerere, poyankha amatha kuluma. Chifukwa chake, obereketsa ayenera kusamala ngati ali ndi ana ang'ono omwe amakonda kufinya ndikusewera kosatha ndi chiweto chawo.

Anthu ena atha kukhala eni ake. Musasamale kuwonetsa mawonekedwe, kuwonetsa kusamvera, chifukwa chake ndizovuta kuphunzira zanzeru zilizonse nawo. Osatopa kwambiri, koma poyenda galu wamtunduwu amatha kumasulidwa popanda mavuto kuthamanga popanda leash.

Kukula kumatha pafupifupi miyezi 9-12. Ili ndi thanzi labwino komanso sizimayambitsa zovuta zapadera posamalira, kupatula maso ndi malaya.

Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, chiwalo chowoneka chimakonda kutupa ndi kuvulala. Ziwetozi zimayenera kudulidwa kamodzi miyezi iwiri, ndipo zikhadabo zimayenera kudulitsidwa kamodzi sabata.

Prague rat

Agalu owononga kwambiri, okalamba. Zabwino kwambiri pamaphunziro. Ndikosavuta kuti cholengedwa chocheperako chikhalebe chete. Kudekha ndi galu wololera amawonetsa wankhanza pazochitika zapadera: akamaona ngozi.

Kufika kwa mlendo kumawonetsedwa ndi khungwa lalitali, lalitali. Ofuna udindo, wokonda kuwonetsa ukatswiri pamaso pa "abale" akulu. Amakonda kukonda komanso kukomera mtima. Wofulumira kwambiri, akumvetsetsa chifukwa chake amadzudzulidwa kapena kutamandidwa. Komabe, ndizosatheka kuti amumenye. Izi sizingangovulaza khungu lokhazikika, komanso zimayambitsa kuvutika m'maganizo.

Nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi moyo ndi zaka 12-14. Kusamalira makoswe ndikosavuta. Mafuta amayenera kumetedwa pafupipafupi ndi burashi ya mphira, mano ndi makutu ayenera kutsukidwa katatu pa sabata.

Zakudya zopatsa thanzi ziyenera kukhala zoyenera komanso zoyenera malinga ndi zaka.

Kalulu dachshund

Galu wokongoletsa wokhala ndi thupi lalitali. Ili ndi mawonekedwe ofewa, omvera. Ndimacheza kwambiri komanso chidwi. Amasinthika mosavuta kumalo atsopano, okonda kwambiri eni ake. Ndikovuta kupirira kulekanitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndi eni ake. Nyama yosangalala, yogwira ntchito komanso yanzeru imakondedwa ndi anthu onse pabanja.

Galu ali wopanda mantha komanso kudziimira payekha, mochenjera ndi wamakani, ngakhale sizingasokoneze ufulu wa wobedwayo.

Mafupa amapangika mokwanira ndi miyezi 15. Kutengera kalendala ya katemera, chisamaliro choyenera ndi zakudya, munthu amakhala pafupifupi zaka 12 mpaka 15. Kukhala wokalamba nyama sizivutika ndi ulesi. Chidwi padziko lapansi lozungulira iye lili pamlingo wofanana ndi mwana.

Zomwe zimapangidwazo zimabweretsa mtolo wowonjezera pamsana, chifukwa chake eni ake ayenera kuyang'anira mosamala kuti chiweto sichikudya mopepuka komanso kukula kwake.

Ndiye mwaphunzira za zoweta zazing'ono kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo ndi mtundu uti wocheperako womwe mumaganiza? Lembani ndemanga!

Galu wocheperako padziko lapansi

Wolemba mbiri pakati pa agalu ang'onoang'ono anali Chihuahua wotchedwa Millie. Kulemera kwa crumb kumangokhala kwa 170 g ndi kutalika kwa 6.53 cm.

Chifukwa cha magawo awa, adafika patsamba la Guinness Book of Record.

Chihuahuahua wocheperako amakhala ndi banja ku Puerto Rico.

Kufotokozera kwakukulu: kodi ndi ndani ndipo ndioyenerera ndani?

Ngakhale dzina lodziwika bwino, lingaliro la "agalu amthumba" mulibe. Uku ndikusuntha kofala. Anthu ake amadzitcha kuti agalu.

M'magulu azovomerezeka, amaphatikizidwa pagulu la agalu ang'onoang'ono kapena mtundu wa agalu. Kutalika kwawo mpaka 28 cm, ndipo kulemera mpaka 12 kg.

China chake ndichikhalidwe cha mafashoni ndi kukhumba kwa obereketsa osakhulupirika kuti azilowamo. Amasankha ndi kudutsa ang'onoang'ono. Ndipo amazigulitsa katatu mtengo wokwera kuposa ana agalu wamba.

Kusankha kotere kumabweretsa mavuto ambiri azaumoyo. Mwa iwo:

• zovuta zamtundu
• mafupa osalimba
• kagayidwe kachakudya
• kukula kwa ziwalo,
• malocclusion chifukwa cha nsagwada kwambiri,
• kubadwa kovuta
• kutalika kwa moyo.

Komabe, agalu ocheperako ndi otchuka kwambiri. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha mafashoni. Eni ake amtsogolo amakopeka ndi lingaliro la "kutuluka" ndi msungwana wokongola yemwe azikhala m'manja mwake usiku wonse ndikulandila.

Zimbudzi zowononga zili ndiubwino wina:

• sindikufuna kuyenda mtunda wautali,
• khalani bwino ndi ziweto,
• idyani pang'ono
• Simufunikira malo ambiri okonza
• ndikosavuta kuyenda ndi nyama yaying'ono.

Monga lamulo, agalu amthumba amabweretsedwa ndi anthu omwe akukhala m'nyumba zazing'ono, komanso okalamba. Awa ndi abwenzi abwino. Koma sioyenera kukhala otanganidwa pantchito komanso mabanja okhala ndi ana osakwana zaka 10: agalu ocheperako amafunikira chisamaliro chambiri, ndipo mwana akhoza kuvulaza chiweto chosalimba.

Palinso chifukwa china chomwe agalu amtali sayenera kupangira ana. Ziweto zoterezi zimakhala ndi dongosolo labwino la mantha.

Chochitikacho chimakulitsidwa ndi maphunziro osakwanira kapena osapezeka kwathunthu - nthawi zambiri eni ake amakhulupirira kuti chiweto chochepa kwambiri sichowopsa ndipo sichifunikira kuphunzitsidwa.

Zotsatira zake, galu amatha kuyankha mwankhanza pamapulogalamu a ana ndi masewera.

Chimalta

• Kukula, kulemera: 20 - 25 cm, 3 - 4 kg.
• Ubweya: lalitali, lolunjika, lopanda undercoat.
• Live: Zaka 12 mpaka 15.
• Mtengo: 30,000 - 50,000 p.

Malta lapdog ndi mwana woyera wokongola wokhala ndi mngelo. Amayang'anitsitsa mwiniwake, ndi ochezeka kwa achibale ena, ana ndi ziweto.

Komabe, malta amafuna chisamaliro chokhazikika komanso maphunziro abwino. Ngati sichoncho, amakhala ochenjera, achiwawa, osalamulirika.

Kusamalidwa galu kwa Malta ndi muyezo. Sabata iliyonse, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsanso makutu anu, maso, mano, ndikudula misomali yanu. Mutha kusamba ngati pakufunika.

Koma ndi ubweya uyenera kuchepa. Galu wokhala ndi phewa amalilowa tsiku lililonse kwa mphindi zosachepera 20. Galu wamthumba uyu ayenera kumadula pafupipafupi. M'nyengo yophukira-yophukira, ndibwino kufupikitsa tsitsi.

Kuyenda ndi Malta ndikofunikira tsiku lililonse kwa maola angapo. Ngakhale kuti mtunduwo ndi wokongoletsa, agalu aang'ono awa amafunika kuyenda koyenda. M'malo ozizira, agalu adzafunika zovala ndi nsapato.

Toy Fox Terrier

• Makulidwe: 21.5 - 29 cm.
• Ubweya: wamfupi, wosalala, wopanda undercoat.
• Live: mpaka zaka 15.
• Mtengo: 15,000 - 45,000 p.

Chingwe cholimba komanso chochezeka cha toyesa-thukutira (makina) okhala ndi makutu onyentchera ndi bwenzi lenileni komanso mnzake. Wotopa, wokonzekera maola angapo kuti atsatire mwini wakeyo kuti ayende ndi "kuthandiza" pazinthu zonse.

Galu waung'ono uyu samatchedwa thumba. Mwazi wa osaka ndi alonda amayenda m'mitsempha yake. Amayesetsa kugwira nyama yolusa komanso kuiluma kuti ichenjeze za alendo.

Mukasamala zoseweretsa fox terriers ndi odzichiritsa. Ngakhale sasiya maulendo ataliatali, ndizokwanira kuwapititsa mumsewu kwa theka la ola kangapo patsiku. Kuwona tsitsi lalifupi ndikosavuta - ingotsuka chovala cha ubweya kamodzi pakatha sabata 1 mpaka 2 ndi burashi yotsuka.

Petersburg orchid

• Kukula, kulemera: mpaka 30 cm, osaposa 3.5 kg.
• Ubweya: lalitali, lokwera, ndi mafunde ochepa.
• Live: Zaka 13 mpaka 14.
• Mtengo: 30,000 - 50,000 p.

Mitundu yatsopano ya agalu, yomwe idaweta ku St. Petersburg mu 1997. Siziwoneka kawirikawiri kunja kwa St. Petersburg ndipo makamaka Russia. Zinyama zosabereka zokha zomwe zimagulitsidwa kunja.

Orchid wa ku St. Petersburg sanazindikire mtunduwo - ndi gawo lakubereka.

Kusamalira ziweto sikovuta kwambiri. Muyenera kupukusa maso anu tsiku lililonse, kutsuka pakapita masiku atatu aliwonse, kutsuka mano ndi makutu kamodzi pa sabata, kudula kamodzi pakatha miyezi iwiri ndi iwiri ndikusamba ngati pakufunika.

Maluwa a zipatso ku Petersburg ndi anzawo abwino okhala mbatata. Amakonda kuyenda kukagona pabedi lawo lomwe amakonda. Agalu amthumba awa ndi oyera, sakonda kuchita zauve, osakonda kupezerera anzawo.

Ndiposachedwa kwambiri kunena za matenda ena ake. Kwa ma orchid a ku St.

Mu nazale

Njira yabwino komanso yodalirika ndikugula galu wocheperako pang'ono. Pankhaniyi, mwayi wopambana kwambiri woti mwiniyo alandire nyama yathanzi, yamaganiza kuchokera kwa makolo omwe ali ndi majini abwino.

Kuphatikiza apo, obereketsa mosamala amayang'anira miyezo yosamalira bwino. Sadzathamangitsa mafashoni, "kuwombera" mwana woganiza mwadala, ngakhale atakhala kaphokoso kakang'ono.

Eni ake wamba

Monga lamulo, eni ake osavomerezeka samalola kubereka, kuyang'anira bwino thanzi la amayi ndi ana agalu.

Kuphatikiza njirayi - mwana wogula angagulidwe wotsika mtengo, kangapo mtengo wotsika mtengo kuposa khwangwala. Zopanda - ana agalu atha kukhala wopanda makolo.

Mutha kupeza zotsatsa kugulitsa kwanu kapena kufunsa anzanu. Njira ina ndiyofunsa akunyamula agalu am'deralo. Amadziwa "ma wodi" wawo ndi eni ake, ndipo angakuwuzani komwe mungakatembenukire.

Wolemba malonda

Mutha kugula mwana wamaluwa poyang'ana mabulogu pa intaneti. Mwachitsanzo, Avito, Yula ndi zina zotero.

Komabe, muyenera kusamala - limodzi ndi zolengezedwa kuchokera kwa obereketsa ndi eni ake eni ake, zomwe zimagulitsidwa kwa nyama zodwala ndi mestizos nthawi zambiri zimadza. Nthawi zambiri, galu wamthumba amapereka mwana wamba, yemwe amakula kwambiri kuposa momwe analonjezera.

Nyamula kwaulere

Ndi nyama zowoneka bwino osagawana. Ngati mumzinda pagulu kapena pa bolodi pali zilengezo zosamutsa galuyo m'manja mwake, muyenera kudziwa chifukwa chomwe amaperekera chiweto. Zabwino kwambiri ngati zikuyenda.

Choyipa chachikulu ndikuti eni ake azipereka chiweto "chifukwa chakhuta." Monga lamulo, imakhala nyama yodwala yokhala ndi mavuto amisala.

Landirani monga mphatso

Ngati mukufuna galu wocheperako, ndipo mulibe ndalama zokwanira, mutha kulimbikitsa achibale, anzanu komanso anzanu omwe simungakonde kulandira bwenzi la miyendo inayi ngati mphatso.

Koma njirayi siili yabwino kwenikweni:

• ndizosafunika kuyambitsa nyama nthawi ya tchuthi - idzikhala ndi nthawi yokwanira panthawi yachisokonezo,
• zoletsa zimawonekera posankha - abwenzi atha kugula nyama yodwala kapena mestizo pamsika wa mbalame,
• Mutha kupeza chiweto chomwe sichili choyenera kuchita.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji galu waching'ono?

Chisankho chofuna kugula galu wamthumba chikapangidwa, funso limadzuka - momwe mungasankhire mwana wa galu? Izi zikuthandizani maupangiri ochepa:

1. Sankhani za mtundu. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana osati mawonekedwe, komanso mawonekedwe komanso zovuta zake kusamalira galu winawake.
2. Pezani woweta. Mukamasankha nazale, muyenera kuyang'ana malo momwe nyama zimasungidwira, werengani ndemanga zokhudzana ndi woweta pamagulu apadera.
3. Osathamangitsa galu wochepera kwambiri. Mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi muyezo wodziwika bwino. Kutalika ndi kulemera kwa galu kuyenera kukhala kosadalira malire ena. Ngati mwana wagalu ali wocheperako, adzakhala ndi mavuto zana limodzi.
4. Kumbukirani kuti ndizosatheka kulosera za kukula kwa ana agalu. Wofusayo atha kuneneratu za galuyu kukula. Akamuuza kuti galuyo ali pang'ono, muyenera kusamala. Msinkhu ndi kulemera zimadalira ma genetic ndi momwe zinthu ziliri. Nthawi zina mwana wakhanda amakula kuposa mnzake pachaka.
5. Chenjerani ndi zachinyengo. Wobzala wamba sangakhulupirire kuti pali mitundu ya agalu. Iwo omwe amakangana pa izi, konse, amangokhala achinyengo ndipo amadzitcha kuti mitundu yaying'ono. Choyipa chachikulu, amapanga zikalata, kukulitsa zaka za ana agalu, kapena amatulutsa nyama zodwala zomwe zimakonda mafashoni.
6. "Lankhulani" ndi ana agalu. Mukamayesedwa, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a ziwetozo amadziwika. Ndikofunika kutenga mwana wakhazikika yemwe amayenda mwamphamvu m'manja mwake, kusewera ndikudya.

Musanaime pa mtundu wina uliwonse, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana agalu akuluakulu - pakhoma, papulatifomu kapena pawonetsero. Ana agalu ndi okongola onse, ndipo nyama zachikulire sizingazikonde.
Ndipo makamaka, musasankhe chiweto chokha ndi chithunzi kapena kanema.

Agalu a pocket nthawi zambiri amatsegulidwa chifukwa cha zosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, Mitundu yaying'ono ndi msika wachilendo wa mafashoni.

Tizilombo toyamwa bwino ndiokwera mtengo ndipo timatsimikizira kuti amene ali ndi udindoyo ndi wotchi kapena suti yapamwamba.

Koma simuyenera kutenga kakang'ono ka galu chabe monga chowonjezera: ndicho cholengedwa chokhala ndi chikhalidwe chake, kufunikira chisamaliro komanso mavuto azaumoyo.

Brussels Griffon

Malo omwe agalu ang'onoang'ono awa amatengera ndi Belgium. Ma griffons achichepere amapezeka podutsa mizere ya ku Germany, zosewerera zachi Ngerezi ndi ma pug.

Poyamba, amakhala pamiyala ndipo anali kupha makoswe. Tsopano asanduka ziweto wamba, okondweretsa omwe ali ndi zoyipa komanso mkwiyo wawo.

Brussels griffins amakula mpaka 14-20 masentimita kufota ndikulemera pafupifupi 3- kg. Oyimira maberewa ndi tsitsi losalala komanso la tsitsi. Onse awiri ndi ena amafunikira chisamaliro chovala chovala chaubweya ndipo salola kutentha.

Zinyalala, koma zopanda pake sizimakonda kukhala ndekha kwanthawi yayitali ndipo, ndikusayang'ana, zimayamba kusokonekera. Anthu ochita zolakwika zazing'ono amakonda kupondereza abale awo ndipo amatha kupikisana nawo mpikisano wina ndi mitundu ina yamasewera agalu.

Galu wa Griffon amatenga ndalama pakati pa ma ruble 10,000 ndi 50,000.

Bichon frize

Izi zimapezeka ku France m'zaka za XIII. M'zaka za XV-XVI, agalu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi tsitsi loyera lopotedwa ndi chipale chofewa anali ndi mwayi wapadera pakati pa akatswiri achi Spain, Italy ndi aku France.

Zinyalala zoyera ngati chipale chofewa zimapatsidwa mawonekedwe komanso ochezeka. Kuti galu afanane ndi "marshmallow" yoyera, muyenera kuyang'anira: isambitseni ndi kuphatikiza. Izi sizovuta kwambiri, chifukwa tsitsi la silika silikumvera, ndipo simungathe kulimbana nalo tsiku lililonse.

Agalu ang'ono kwambiri ometa tsitsi ndi anzeru komanso oyera. Amazolowera threyi ndipo samakonda kuyenda kwakutali.

Kutalika kwa galu wamkulu kumafika masentimita 22-30, ndi kulemera kwa 5-10 kg.

Muthagula kabichi kakang'ono ka Bichon kwa ma ruble 30,000-85,000,000.