West Highland White Terrier - "Scot" yaying'ono yokhala ndi ubweya woyera-ngati chipale chofewa, chokhazikitsidwa makamaka pakugwira ntchito ndi masewera ochepa. M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, olimba mtima, odziwitsa komanso osewera kwambiri.
Zambiri zazifupi
- Dzinalo: West Highland White Terrier
- Dziko lakochokera: Scotland
- Kulemera: Amuna 7-16 makilogalamu, akazi 6-7 kg
- Kutalika (kutalika kufota): amuna 25-30 cm, chachikazi 23-28 cm
- Utali wamoyo: Zaka 12-16
Zapamwamba
- West Highland White Terrier ndi nyama yaphokoso, yamphamvu komanso yokalamba, kotero kugawana malo ndi iye ndikwabwino kokha ngati inunso mutha kukwera mosavuta.
- Oimira mtundu uwu ndiosavomerezeka kwa nyama iliyonse yochepera kuposa iwo, chifukwa chake bisani nkhumba zanu zam'madzi zokhala ndi mbewa.
- Modern West Highland White Terriers ndi agalu othandizana nawo kuposa asaka, ngakhale ndi kuphunzitsidwa koyenera amatha kupeza zikhozikulu.
- Mosiyana ndi abale awo onse ochokera pagulu lanyanjayi, West Highlands ali okonzeka kupirira kupezeka kwa agalu ena ngakhale amphaka m'miyoyo yawo.
- Chizolowezi chofuna kuphunzira chimaphatikizidwa pakati pa oimira izi mwamauma okakamira, chifukwa chake pophunzitsidwa galu muyenera kuyang'ana momwe mungayang'anire payekha.
- Ngakhale akukhala m'mabanja akulu, West Highland White Terrier imangoganiza za munthu m'modzi, yemwe amamuwona ngati mwini wake. Nthawi yomweyo, galu amasamalira banja lonse bwino komanso bwino.
- Pakati pa maluwa ndi olima dimba, West Highland White Terriers ali ndi mbiri yowononga mabedi amaluwa ndi mabedi, monga momwe amakonda kukhalira malo opanda matondo.
- Ngakhale nyumba ili yaying'ono, nthumwi za mtunduwu zimakonda "kuphatikiza" odzilamulira mwa iwo okha ndi kuyeza ulamuliro wawo ndi mwini wake.
- Pakati pa obereketsa ndi othandizira agalu, West Highland White Terriers nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "nkhani" kapena "nkhani."
West Highland White Terrier - Wodala chiyembekezo chosasintha, cholimba chokhala ndi maso opangidwa ndi "ubweya" wapamwamba wonyezimira wamtambo. Mwachilengedwe, kukhudzana ndi mphamvu, pussycat wachidwiyu samaganizira moyo wake wopanda mayendedwe komanso zochitika zazing'ono, zomwe amayesetsa kuti azichita pakayenda kulikonse. Nthawi yomweyo, West Highland White Terrier siili yaulesi konse ndipo ingasangalale kwambiri ngati imadaliridwa, mwachitsanzo, kuteteza nyumba. Mwamwayi, nthumwi zoimira mtunduwu zimagwira ntchito ngati "chisonyezo" chamoyo ngati china.
Makhalidwe obadwa
Mbiri yakale ya mitundu
Zoyambira za mtunduwu zimawonedwabe ngati chinsinsi cha sayansi ya galu. Zambiri sizikudziwika: Scotland imadziwika kuti kwawo ndi kwawo. Dzinali limayimira "Western Highland White Terrier", zomwe zikutanthauza kuti agaluwo anali obisalira kumapiri.
Achibale awo apafupi ndi Scotch terriers ndi Kern terriers, mawonekedwe akunja ndi ofanana kwambiri. Zizindikiro zofunikira ndizovala zazifupi komanso thupi laling'ono, chifukwa cha zomwe agalu amatha kudutsamo miyala pogwiritsa ntchito masewera ang'onoang'ono, kukwera muming'alu yopapatiza.
Abusa akhazikitsa ntchito kuti abweretse galu yemwe amawonekera pathanthwe pakati pa nyama zakuthengo. Osaka nthawi zambiri amawombera agalu awo chifukwa chofanana ndi mitundu. Unayera womwe udakhala chizindikiro cha West Highland White Terrier.
Tsiku lenileni la kuchotsedwa kwa Vestov silikudziwika, koma malinga ndi mtundu wovomerezeka - koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20. Kuswana kwa agalu ofananawo kunayendetsedwa ndi mabanja atatu achi Scottish omwe akukhala ku Rosnite, Poltalloch ndi Pittenheim.
Edward Donald Malkom wa Poltalloch amadziwika kuti ndi woyamba ku West Highland obereketsa. Sanakane ana agalu oyera, koma anapitiliza kudutsa, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mukhale mtundu wa chipale chofewa.
Kuphatikiza pa Malcolm, mtunduwu udapangidwa ndi Duke of Argill (Rosnit) ndi Dr. Flaxman. Mitundu itatu yonseyi inali yosiyana ndi inzake: mawonekedwe amutu, kutalika kwa thupi, kuwuma kwa ubweya. Komabe, pambuyo pake adapereka maziko akuchoka ku West, komwe tsopano ndikudziwika.
Agalu adazindikira kalabu ya Kennel Club ku England mu 1904. Kutenga nawo mbali koyamba pachiwonetserochi mu 1907 kunathandizira kufalikira kwa mtunduwo komanso kumtunda. Tsopano Vesta ndi amodzi mwamalo odziwika bwino omwe amapambana ndi mawonekedwe ake agalu.
Mbiri Yakale Yobera Kwambiri ku West Highland
West Highland White Terrier ndi mtundu wakale wabwino, kotero palibe zambiri zodalirika zakomwe adachokera ndi momwe tingafunire. Zolemba zochepa za Middle Ages zimati makolo akale a West Highlands amasiku ano adasaka bwino nyama yaying'ono kalelo m'zaka za zana la 12. Nthawi yomweyo, ofufuza amakono ali ndi chitsimikizo: mbiri yeniyeni ya mauthengawa osiyanasiyana idayambika zaka zochepa izi zisanachitike.
Dziko lakumadzulo kwa West Highland White Terriers limaganiziridwa kuti ndi kumadzulo kwa Scotland komwe kuli mapiri ake okhala ndi miyala komanso malo okongola a mapiri (West Highland kuchokera ku Chingerezi - mapiri akumadzulo). Kunali pano kuti ochita kupanga miyala yaying'ono, koma omata anawululira njira zawo zakusaka mwa kutulutsa zitsulo m'miyala ndi kukumba mabowo. Chomwe chimakhala chosangalatsa: poyamba West Highland White Terriers inali ndi utoto wokulirapo, kuyambira ubweya mpaka mitundu ya tiger. Koma anthu omwe anali ndi tsitsi loyera nthawi ngati izi sanatchulidwepo chifukwa anali kuwonedwa kuti ndi opweteka kwambiri, choncho eni ake amayesa kuthana ndi ana agalu onse oyera mu zinyalala.
Mitunduyi imadziwika chifukwa cha anthu awiri otchuka a ku Scot omwe adayamba chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800 - Colonel Edward Melkoy ndi Mtsogoleri wa 8 wa Argyll George Campbell. Amuna onsewa adayandikira nkhani yakuweta nyama mwanjira yatsopano, kuyambira ndikusankha ndipo m'njira zonse zotheka amalengeza nkhani yokhala ndi tsitsi loyera. Eya, popeza m'masiku amenewo dzina loti West Highland White Terrier silinakonzedwenso mtunduwo, zipata za atsamunda ankazitcha kuti ma poltalloh terriers (dzina loti malo omwe adagulitsidwako), ndipo ziweto za Duke Argyll zimatchedwa madera ozungulira.
Kalabu yoyamba ya West Highland White Terrier idatsegulidwa ku Scotland mu 1904, ndipo woyambitsa wake anali mbadwa ya George Campbell yemweyo. Zokongola posachedwa, kapena ndendende, zaka zitatu pambuyo pake, nazale yoyamba yodziwika bwino yoberekera zovala zoyera ngati chipale chofewa inayamba ntchito zake. Komabe, zinali zotheka kuletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa khola lapadera lokha mu 1924, pambuyo poti oletsedwa adaletsedwa mwamawonekedwe kuwonetsedwa pama chiwonetsero cha agalu, omwe oimira anzawo a gulu la terrier adadziwika.
Mbiri yakale
Zoyambira ku West Highland White Terrier ndizobisika. Ndizodziwikiratu kuti izi zimatulutsa matalala ochokera ku Scotland, komwe palibe amene amaberekera agalu osaka mwadala, munthu aliyense wodzilemekeza anali ndi agalu. Mbiri ya agalu ndi yakale. Masamba oyera amatchulidwa m'mipukutu yakale. Komano palibe amene anachita nawo ntchito yosankhidwa ndi agalu, oyambira ku West Highland Terrier amachokera ku ma cores ndi scotch.Eni ake a nyama anali odekha ponena za kugwirizanitsa agalu amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zinali zofunika kwa iwo kuti mbewa ziziberekera ana athanzi, omwe, atakhwima, amawonetsa mikhalidwe yofunika galu wosaka.
Nthano ina imati mlenje adayamba kubweretsa nyanjayo ndi tsitsi loyera atawombera molakwika galu wake wofiyira, ndikumuwona ngati nkhandwe. Agaluwa anali kuwagwiritsa ntchito posaka nyama yobetula - nkhandwe, bere, akalulu ndi ena. Izi zidathandizidwa ndi kukula kocheperako, komanso kulimba kwake komanso kulimba mtima polimbana ndi mdani wamkulu kwambiri.
Pambuyo pake, adayamba kutenga nawo mbali posaka mbalame zamasewera. Izi zimathandizirana munthawi ndi ntchito zoyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800. Pakutha kwa zaka zana lino, ntchito ngati imeneyi idakhala yopanda mangawa; Zowona, iye anali loyera: panali anthu onona zonona, okhala ndi mafinya okhala ndi tinge lofiirira. M'zaka za zana la makumi awiri, ntchito yopindulitsa idayambira pamakhalidwewo (monga mtundu uwu umatchulidwira mwachidule ndi obereketsa agalu), monga momwe akuwonekera pano pamawonetsero agalu. Zotsatira zake chinali chiweto chosatopa cham'chipinda chabwino chokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino.
Zosiyanitsa
Ngakhale maonekedwe okongola, Vesta amakhalabe oyendayenda, ndipo ndizovuta kupanga galu wokongoletsa mwa iwo. Pawonetsero, agalu amafufuzidwa mosamala: minofu imayenera kupangidwa bwino, thupi lochita bwino, komanso mafupa olimba. Awa akadali akugwira ntchito yosaka nyama.
West Highland Terriers - Agalu Ofupika Akufikira Kumphepo masentimita 26-28 okha, Amalemera mpaka 10 kg. Muyezo sulekanitsa magawo a ma bitches ndi amuna, koma oyambawo ayenera kukhala achikazi (mawonekedwe ofewa).
Muyezo wotsiriza udasindikizidwa mu 2010, malinga ndi kunena kwake, anthu onse omwe samakwaniritsa mfundo zakunja samaloledwa kupitanso kukwatirana. Koma izi sizilepheretsa iwo kukhala ziweto.
- Mutu zofanana ndi kukula kwa thupi. Chibade osati lathyathyathya, pang'ono kakang'ono, fupa lakutsogolo molunjika. Adakhazikika bwino zipilala zazikulu. Zafotokozedwa bwino Imani. Mutu umatengedwa kuchokera m'khosi.
- Muzzle yowongoka, yopapatiza mpaka pamphuno, yayitali kutalika. Nsagwada lathyathyathya komanso m'lifupi kuluma lembani "lumo" (mano otsika akukhazikika kumtunda). Milomo Wofinya, wosavulala, utoto wakuda.
- Mphuno lalikulu, lozungulira, limaphatikizika ndi muzzle ndipo silituluka makamaka. Mtundu makutu akuda.
- Maso khazikikani ponseponse pamalo oyimira, kuya kwakuya. Fomu Ma almond, maso ozungulira ndi osafunika. Mtundu iris ili pafupi kuda.
- Makutu khalani okwera kwambiri, osati oyandikira kwambiri, koma osati kutali kwambiri. Kukula kwake - pang'ono. Amayimirira mwamphamvu, ochenjera. Lozani pamwamba.
- Nyumba conical (kukulira kumchira). Ang'ono, omangidwa mwamphamvu. Kubwerera lathyathyathya, m'chiuno mokwanira. Nyumba yanthiti yotakata, yotsika bwino, yakuya. Khosi lalitali koma osati lokwera kwambiri.
- Mchira wowongoka, wapakatikati (12-15 cm), womwe umakhala pamalo a 90 °, m'malo osokonezeka kapena mwamantha sasiyidwa. Sayenera kukhala pamwamba pamutu, itazunguliridwa ndi chikwakwa kapena kugona pang'onopang'ono. Tsitsi pamchira ndi losalala komanso lalifupi. Kubayira kumaletsedwa.
- Nyali. Kutsogolo zowongoka, zazifupi komanso zolimba, mawondo amawoneka owongoka, ubweya ndi wowuma komanso wamfupi. Kumbuyo wamfupi, wamphamvu, m'chiuno kutalika pamwamba. Osati motalikirana kwambiri, mafupa a hock amatanthauziridwa bwino. Mapapu zala zakumaso, zamphamvu, zokhala ndi manja. Zingwe zakuda. Kusuntha zaulere komanso zopepuka.
- Ubweya lili ndi zigawo ziwiri: Kunja nkolimba (kutalika kwake ndi 5 cm) ndipo undercoat ndi yofewa komanso yaifupi, imakwanira.
- Mtundu oyera okha.
Mitundu Yobadwa - Kufotokozera
Malinga ndi muyezo wa kubereka, kulemera kwa galu wamkulu kwa wamwamuna ndi makilogalamu 7-10, kwa mkazi - 6-7 kg. Kutalika kwa amuna kufota 25-30 masentimita, zazikazi 23-28 cm.Kukula kwapamwamba kapena kutsika kumalepheretsa ziwonetsero ndi kuswana. Awa ndi galu waching'ono wophatikizika ndi minofu yolimba (makamaka pamiyendo). Mawo pawokha ndi afupikitsa. Mchira umakhala wokwera, chojambula - chimakwera popanda kuwerama, chimakhazikitsidwa kumbuyo kumanja. Tili ndi makutu ang'onoting'ono atatu, mphuno yakuda ndi maso amdima anzeru. Mutu wokhala ndi mphumi wamtambo, wokhala ndi nsidze.
Mtundu - oyera okha. Chovala cha West Highland White Terrier ndichopepuka, chowongoka, chosalimba, chokhala ndi underwear yamfupi. Kuyika kwa galu wamtunduwu kumatha kukhala kothandiza nthawi yotentha, kuti tisasambe pafupifupi galu wonse atatentheka m'matope atathamanga. Ndipo nthawi yozizira, chovala chamkokomo chimateteza ku chisanu.
Khalidwe
Chizindikiro cha West Highland White Terriers ndicholinga chawo ndikuyamba mwachangu. Katunduyu adayamba kufalitsa nkhani m'masiku amenewo pomwe adalondola nyama yomwe inkabisala, mobisa, pomwe samatha kumvera malamulo a mwini ndikuchita zina.
Malo oyera oyera amathanso kutchedwa:
Kulera kwachilengedwe kumathetsedwa mwa kuleredwa m'mabanja la anthu. Masewera omwe Terrier amakonda kwambiri ndi masewera. Ndipo ngati munthu sangathe kusewera, galu amadzisangalatsa. Ndipo mwini wake ayenera kukumbukira izi. Wophunzira bwino ku West Highland White Terrier wophunzitsidwa bwino samawonetsa mawonekedwe ake osaka poyerekeza ndi nyama zina mnyumbamo, koma kunja kumakhala kosangalatsidwa ndikuwona mbalame, makoswe ang'ono, kuyesa kuthamangitsa amphaka ndizotheka.
Kukhala waubwenzi ndi anthu sikulepheretsa galu kusiyanitsa pakati pa abwenzi ndi adani. Koma samathamangira kwa mlendo, koma amangodziwitsa eni ake a nyumbayo ndi makungwa oboola panyumba ya munthu wina. Nthawi zina, West Highlands samatulutsa mawu. Ngakhale kukhala tcheru, mtundu uwu ulibe mkwiyo kwa anthu, chifukwa chake, umatha kudziwitsa, ndipo kuyang'anira nyama izi ndizofooka.
Tili ndi psyche yokhazikika komanso dongosolo lamanjenje labwino, awa ndi agalu a sanguine omwe amadziwa momwe angasangalalire ndi moyo limodzi ndi mwini wake, koma osakhala chopinga.
Kukula kocheperako kumakupatsani mwayi woti muzisunga nkhani m'nyumba yaying'ono. Chofunikira ndikuti ayenera kukhala ndi danga lake, malo otonthoza okhala ndi kama, zoseweretsa zambiri (apo ayi galu wodziyimira pawokha angasankhe zoseweretsa pazinthu za mbuye wake), mbale ya chakudya ndi chakumwa. Eni ake amayika thireyi m'chipindacho kuti galu apite kuchimbudzi kunyumba. Koma ndibwino kuti mumutulutsire izi.
Kusamalira kumafunikiranso kuyenda kawiri patsiku, kuti galu atulutsire mphamvu zake. Osanyalanyaza mbiri yake yakale monga wosaka burulu. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyenda mosamalitsa ku West Highland Terrier m'minda yamtunda ndi mapaki, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti achepetse mwayi wake wopeza mitengo ndi tchire pamalo ake, ngati akukhala m'nyumba ya dziko. Mwiniyo akangothamanga ndikuthawa, galu nthawi yomweyo amathamangira kukumba mabowo. Amakumba mwachangu kwambiri, choncho mbewu zobzala m'minda zimatha kuvutika kwambiri ndi agaluwa.
Galu silingathe kukhala nyumba yokhayo komanso chiwembu. Amasowa kulumikizana ndi agalu ena, kuzolowera zakunja. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyenda ndi iye m'njira zosiyanasiyana, onetsetsani kuti mukupita kumalo ophunzitsira. Izi zimathandiza kuti galu akhalebe bwino komanso kuti azikhala wotanganidwa.
Kusamalira Tsitsi - Ma Haircuts
Kumeta koyenera kumakhala chitsimikizo osati chokongola cha White Terrier yoyera, komanso thanzi lake. Maonekedwe a chovalachi amafunikanso kukonzanso. Mwanjira imeneyi, ubweya umadulidwa. Njira zonse ziwiri ndizabwino kumazisiya kwa mkwati, makamaka ngati galu ali chiwonetsero. Kuchepetsa kusayambitsa bwino kungayambitse chisangalalo mu galu. Ngati izi ziphatikizika, kukongoletsa chovalacho ndi mkanjo kumakhala kovuta.
Mwiniwake ayenera kamodzi kokha masiku awiri onsewo atavala chovala chaching'ono cha West Highland White Terrier ndi burashi yapadera yopangidwa ndi chitsulo. Kuphatikiza kotere:
- yeretsani chivundikiro cha dothi lomatira,
- amachotsa tsitsi lakugwa
- Kuchepetsa khungu, kusangalatsa magazi.
Galu uyu ndi wa osakhuthulika, chifukwa chake amafunika kuthandizira kukonza chovalacho. Tsitsi losavuta la ukhondo paphewa ndi mwiniwake. Koma zowongolera zowonetsera bwino zimachitika bwino ndi akatswiri.
Ngati muthamangitsa ubweya kuti uzitsogolera, umayamba kumangika muming'oma, yomwe imangometedwa. Nthaka ndi majeremusi ena amayamba chovala chotere, khungu, mafinya, thupi lawo ndi zina.
Muyenera kupita kukakongoletsa ndi chiweto chanu kamodzi pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Chilichonse chizichitika pompopompo, kumeta tsitsi ndikudula, ndikadulira, ndikutsuka makutu, ndi zina zambiri zomwe mungasankhe pamndandanda wamathandizowo.
Mawonekedwe ndi machitidwe
West Terriers sitha kutchedwa agalu ochepetsa komanso osakhazikika. Amagwira ntchito kwambiri, aliuma komanso amachoka panjira. Kutentha kwa chiweto chotere sikuyenera kwa aliyense. Sangatchedwe kuti sokisi yokongoletsera. Mlonda wamphamvu komanso mlenje amakhala m'gulu laling'ono ili. Zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri zimayamba kubwera.
Koma mbali inayi, Vesta ndiwanzeru kwambiri komanso wochezeka, posachedwa kucheza ndi anthu omwe adakula amawonetsa kuti ndi akatswiri apamwamba. Amakonda kukhala pagulu, koma kuwerengera ndi malingaliro a munthu wina si kwa iwo.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Khwangwala amasankha chakudya cha galu, kuphunzitsa ana agalu kuti aume kapena achilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kufunsa obereketsa momwe amadyeramo ziweto. Thanzi silikulimbikitsidwa kuti lisinthidwe, koma ngati pakufunika izi, muyenera kuchita izi pang'onopang'ono: m'mimba mwa galu sudzakhoza kusintha nthawi yomweyo.
Chakudya cha West Highland White Terrier chikuyenera kuwonetsa mtundu wa chovala chake. Mitundu yonse yokhala ndi tsitsi loyera imakhala yolumikizidwa ndi chifuwa, chifukwa chake kudyetsa kuyenera kukhala kwa hypoallergenic. Mavitamini ndi masamba opatsirana amayenera kuperekedwa mosamala, mwachitsanzo, carotene yomwe ili ndi kaloti imatha kupereka lingaliro lakofiyira kwa tsitsi pansi pa maso ndi kuzungulira pakamwa. Zakudyazi ziyenera kuphatikiza nyama, mazira, cartilage ndi mos, zomwe zimakuma chisangalalo. Agaluwa amakonda zipatso zosaphika ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Dyetsani ochepa Mlingo wokwanira kawiri pa tsiku, osamwa.
Zabwino
- West Highland Terriers ndi anzeru komanso ophunzitsidwa bwino.ngati muwazolowera kumvera. Mumdima wathunthu (mwachitsanzo, dzenje la nkhandwe), iwonso akhoza kupeza njira kuti atuluke, safuna magulu kuti athane ndi ntchitoyi.
- Banja lokonda, musayese kutenga utsogoleri. Ana amachitiridwa zinthu zabwino, koma sadzaloledwa kudzinyoza, adzayambiranso kubwezera. Wokondwa komanso wogwira ntchito, nthawi zonse musangalatse mwini wake, ndikuthandizira munthawi zovuta.
- Osataya mtima konse. Pomwe akuyenda, amakhala odziletsa ndipo sangakhale oyamba kutembenuka, koma amatha kumenyanso.
- Agaluwa amakhala osangalala nthawi zonse. Sadzatembenuza mphuno zawo pachakudya, sangakhale achisoni chifukwa cha nyengo yoipa kapena kukakamira poyenda. Amakonda zinthu zonse: mvula, chipale chofewa, kutentha, kutentha, mulimonse momwe Vestov angasunthire.
- Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu uwu ndi hypoallergenic, sutha ndipo sukununkhiza.
Kusankha mwana wa galu - koti mugule
Akatswiri amalimbikitsa eni ake amtsogolo momwe angasankhire mwana wa ana:
- osati ndi chithunzi, koma m'munthu,
- musagule galu pamsika wa mbalame: ana agalu opaka bwino okhala ndi zikalata samagulitsidwa pamenepo,
- onani mwana - chikhoto, mano, mawonekedwe a matumbo (zizindikilo za ma rickets ziwoneka nthawi yomweyo),
- Dziwani makolo anu.
Makampani nthawi zonse amalumikizana ndi ziweto zawo, amapereka thandizo kwa eni. Kuti musankhe mwana, mutha kulumikizana ndi nazale zotsatirazi: Stars Factory, Bright Nose, Kuchokera Kunyumba ya Romanov, Magic Shine. Mtengo wa mwana wa kalulu wazinyama umakhala mpaka ma ruble 20,000.Mwana woyambira adzagula pafupifupi 50,000, ndipo mtengo wa galu wowonetsera wafika pa ruble 100,000. Nicknames for West Highland White Terrier agalu: Mnyamata - Bruno, Vesti, Bob, Nico, Rudy, etc., msungwana - Trixie, Flory, Jenny, Cora, etc.
Zoyipa
- Izi ziweto ndimachita nsanje komanso tsankho la ziweto zina, makamaka makoswe ang'onoang'ono. Nthawi zonse amawona zokolola. Osalangiza kusunga ndi mbalame ndi hamsters.
- Opulupudza kwambiri komanso owuma. Amaganizira za mawu omwe ali ndi mwiniwakeyo ndikumusankhira chilichonse. Mbali inayi, kukonda kuzembakoma usakhulupilire maso okhulupirikawa. Kulamulira anthu ndi njira yomwe amakonda. West Highland Terriers.
- Kanyumba konyansa. Kulemetsa iwo kuti akumbe pansi, kukwera mu zinyalala ndikudumphira pamatumba ndizosatheka. Amakonda kufuula kwambirikuteteza mwini wake ndi monga choncho. Liwu lokweza limakulitsa vutolo.
- Izi zimafunikira maphunziro ndi maphunziro oyenera.. Kuphatikiza apo, amafunika kuyenda kwakutali komanso mwachangu, apo ayi zochitika zonse zamagetsi zimawoneka kunyumba. Osakhala oyenera anthu okhazikika kapena otanganidwa.
Kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa
Muyenera kuphunzitsa modekha komanso molimba mtima, njira yokhayo yochita bwino. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chikuyenera kuyimitsidwa mu bud ndikutsata nyama. Chilimbikitso chabwino kwambiri mukamaphunzitsidwa chimachokera m'manja mwa mwiniwake, chikondi chake ndi matamando. Chilango ndi kamvekedwe kovutirapo. Ngati sichoncho, osanyalanyaza. Ndipo kudziwonetsa pakhungu ndikosayenera. Mutha kungomukweza ndi kufinya ngati iye, poyesa kukwiya, ayesera kuukira mphaka kapena kuchita chinthu china cholakwika. Maphunziro amayambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Ngati palibe maphunziro, ndipofunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi galu.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
- West Highland White Terriers sitha kumatchedwa kuti odzikweza. Paokha, safuna chisamaliro chachikulu, koma chovala chawo choyera ngati chipale chofewa ndi amodzi mwa mavuto omwe obereketsa amadandaula nawo. Kumusunga bwino kwambiri sikuti kumangokhala kovutirapo kokha, komanso kuyenera kuwonongerapo ndalama.
- Galu ndi wa pabanja, woyenera nyumba. Vesta sazirala, satulutsa mafungo osasangalatsa, amakhala chete m'malo otsekeka. Amakonda kusangalala ndi mabanja awo, koma simungaleke kuyenda.
- Musanagule ana agalu, muyenera kumuwunikira malo omwe sangakhale kutali ndi mabanja onse. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kugula mbale zosinthika, zidole, zokhala ndi dzuwa komanso shampoos zapadera za ubweya wopepuka.
Matenda Ndi Kuyembekeza Kwa Moyo
Malo okwera kumadzulo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zovuta chifukwa cha zotupa, zotupa za pakhungu, zotulutsa m'makutu. Matendawa atha:
- Diso (conjunctivitis, keratitis),
- zamankhwala
- dysplasia yolowa
- zovuta za endocrine.
Koma obereketsa ndi chisamaliro choyenera, zakudya zoyenera komanso ma genetics athanzi sakonda kudwala. Chiyembekezo chamoyo chafika zaka 15-16.
Zaumoyo
West Highland White Terriers imasiyanitsidwa ndi kusatetemera kwamphamvu ndipo imatengedwa kuti ndi ya nthawi yayitali (zaka 12 mpaka 15). Amakhala otentha kosiyanasiyana komanso otakataka. Koma agalu amenewa ndi otchuka chifukwa cha mankhwala awo ogulitsa komanso zakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi khungu komanso kupweteka pakhungu.
Monga agalu onse, Vesta imakhala ndi ma virus owopsa. Koma ndi katemera munthawi yake, chiopsezo chogwira matenda opatsirana chimachepa.
Katemera
Nthawi zambiri, chisamaliro cha katemera woyamba amagwera pamapewa a obereketsa. Amapereka katemera woyamba ku ana agalu ndikupeza zikalata zonse zofunikira: pasipika wokhala ndi chiphaso.
Njira zingapo, agalu amayamba katemera Miyezi 1.5-2.
- Katemera wovuta - motsutsana ndi enteritis, parainfluenza, kronovirus, mliri, leptospirosis, salmonella. Amachitika kangapo mchaka choyamba cha moyo: Miyezi iwiri, miyezi 2.5, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi miyezi 12.
- Kenako njirayi imabwerezedwa. pachaka.
- Katemera wina amene anafunikira ana amakumana ndi matenda a chiwewe (M'miyezi 7 ndi kusintha chaka chilichonse).
Ndikofunika kusunga malamulo angapo kuti apereke zofunika kuchita kuti chitetezo cha chiweto chisale:
- Simungayendetse galu musanatenge katemera wachiwiri,
- Katemera aliyense atagwiritsidwa ntchito, ayenera kukhala yekha (masiku 14),
- Pakachitidwe, mwana wa ana ayenera kukhala wathanzi kwathunthu komanso waukhondo (2 milungu) kuchokera ku mphutsi,
- Katemera uyenera kuchitidwa kumalo opangira Chowona Zanyama ndi akatswiri odziwa ntchito,
- Mankhwala onse omwe amaperekedwa kwa chiweto ayenera kuyikidwa pa pasipoti ya galu.
Matenda
Matenda ambiri amtunduwu amayamba chifukwa chodyetsedwa bwino. Ndikofunika kuwunikira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mwana agalu akwiyitse khungu ndi chimbudzi, kuti alumikizane ndi chipatala panthawi yake ndikuyamba chithandizo. Mndandanda wa Matenda A West Highland:
- Matenda a shuga,
- Atopic dermatitis - tsankho la mapuloteni, zomwe zimayambitsa m'mimba komanso zotupa.
- Matupi omaliza
- Matenda a Perthes - nthenda ya mafupa yomwe imayambitsa kupweteka,
- Pulmonary fibrosis,
- Kusamva
- Cataract,
- Hip dysplasia ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe amadziwika ndi lameness ndi kupweteka kwambiri, kuletsa kwa miyendo yakumbuyo.
Kuyenda
Zinthu zonse zakunyumba sizoyenera Vestik. Amakhala ndi mpikisano wokhazikika pamasewera, motero ndikofunikira kuti awononge mphamvu zawo.
- Kuyenda kawiri patsiku (mphindi 40-60) kukhala maphunziro abwino komanso zosangalatsa kwa chiweto. Ngakhale West Highlands imatha kuthamanga tsiku lonse, masewera olimbitsa thupi ayenera kukhala ochepa kuti apewe dysplasia.
- Muyenera kuphunzitsa mwana wanu wachinyamata kuti athamange komanso kolala kuyambira ali mwana. Oimira gulu amakonda kuthamangitsa amphaka kapena makoswe ndipo amatha kuthawa nthawi iliyonse. Ngakhale Vesta amasamalira ziweto zina bwino, amakonda kulumikizana ndi ena, pakagwa vuto akhoza kukhala oyamba kubwezera.
Nthawi yakusinthika komanso nyengo yamvula, galu amayenera kuvala jumpe yomwe ikateteza chovala cha chiweto kuti chisade.
Kugogoda
Izi ndizosowa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri mating ndi kubereka komanso boma. Ana agalu amafika paunyamata Miyezi 8-10: m'ngalande, ayambitse, amphongo amphika. Koma mutha kungolira Miyezi 20. Nthawi yabwino ndi Tsiku la 13-15 kuyambira koyamba kwa estrus mwa msungwanayo.
Zizindikiro zakukonzekera kwa akazi:
Agalu amayambitsidwa - kuyenda limodzi tsiku lisanafike kuswana. Panthawi yoikika, mtsikanayo amabweretsedwa mdera la galu, momwe chochitikacho chikuyenera kuchitikira. Sichidzakhalaponso Mphindi 20koma ziweto zitha kuyimirira kwa nthawi yayitali munyumbayi. Ndikofunika kusankha bwino malo omwe nyama sizingavulazidwe.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndichizolowezi kuitana katswiri yemwe amauza eni ake zoyenera kuchita, kuwongolera agalu ndi kuwathandiza. Musanayambe kukhwima, muyenera kuyang'ana ziweto kuti mudziwe momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matenda anu ndikukhala ndi machitidwe.
Momwe mungasankhire mwana
- Nthawi zambiri, West Highland Terriers ndi yovuta kupeza "pafupi". Kwenikweni, obereketsa onse omwe amapereka ana agalu ndi ovomerezeka. Pogula galu, muyenera kulabadira ndemanga zokhudzana ndi kennel, mtundu wake.
- Mutha kulankhula ndi obereketsa onse pafoni komanso ndimodzi. Ayenera kutumiza zikalata za ana, ndipo auze zonse zomwe zimakondweretsa kasitomala: za njira ndi zolakwa za makolo, zokhudzana ndi matenda a ana agalu, za magawo a makolo.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwa kunja kwa chiweto cham'tsogolo, kapena, chifukwa chake chogulidwa. Ngati pazowonetsera - ndiye kuti gulu la chiwonetsero, ngati mukuweta, ndiye kuti muli bulidi, ndipo ngati Pet - ndiye gulu la ziweto.
- Ana agalu ayenera kukhala oyera, akhama komanso athanzi, okhala ndi mawonekedwe oyenera. Mtengo umatengera gulu la galu. Ziweto zake ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri. pet - kuchokera ma ruble 17,000. Olandila mpikisano azikhala okwera mtengo kwambiri - mpaka rubles 50,000.
West Highland White Terrier si chidole chokongoletsera, ndi galu woopsa yemwe amafunikira chisamaliro komanso kuleredwa.Adzakhala bwenzi labwino ndi mnzake wabanja lokangalika lomwe mulibe ana aang'ono ndi nyama zina. Oyamba sangalangizidwe kuti ayambe kupanga mtunduwu.
Mbiri yachidule yokhudza kuswana
Mbiri ya mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier ndi chinsinsi kwa owagwira agalu. Mwina agalu oyamba amtunduwu adapezeka m'zaka za XII. Anatengedwa kupita ku mapiri aku Scottish kukasaka nyama yobangula. Mwachiwonekere, ali ndi mizu yofananira ndi mayendedwe ena achingelezi.
Thandizo lalikulu pakukula kwa mtunduwu lidapangidwa ndi a Edward Donald Malcolm. Zinali pansi pake kuti zigawo zoyera zinatha kukhala ukwati. Anthu ofiira kapena otuwa nthawi zambiri ankaphedwa posaka, atasakanikirana ndi masewera, ndipo mtundu wosagwirizana nawo udathandiza kuthetsa vutoli. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, kalabu yoyamba ya okonda West Highland idawonekera ku Scotland, ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri nyama adazindikiridwa ku England, zomwe zidawadzetsera kutchuka padziko lonse lapansi.
Pa cholembera. Dera lina la mtunduwu ndi malo oyera okwezeka. Amateurs nthawi zambiri amamutcha "mthenga".
Zambiri zosangalatsa za mtunduwu
Ngakhale kuti mbiri ya West Terriers idayamba zaka zopitilira zana limodzi, chaka chilichonse amakhala otchuka kwambiri. Mfundo zingapo zosangalatsa zikuthandizani kuti muphunzire zambiri za mtundu uwu:
- West Highland White Terriers, monga ma terriers ambiri, amakonda kuba magolovu, masokosi, zoseweretsa zofewa, zoterera ndi zinthu zina zazing'ono.
- Mawonekedwe olimbitsa thupi amalola West Terriers kuti ifooke kulowa m'mabowo ang'ono kwambiri momwe amakangamira. Oimira aberekawo amafuna thandizo ndi khungwa lawo lokhala ndi ana, kukhalabe mdzenje mpaka eni adzapulumutse.
- Dzinalo la mtundu wotchedwa "Western Highland white terrier" kuchokera ku Chingerezi limatanthauzira kuti "malo akumadzulo oyera".
- Pakati pa mitundu yonse yomwe ilipo, ma Vestik amawoneka kuti amakonda kwambiri nsanje ya mwini wake.
Kanema
* Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwonerere vidiyo yokhudza kuswana West Highland White Terrier. M'malo mwake, muli ndi playlist momwe mungasankhire ndikuonera mavidiyo aliwonse 20 onena za mtundu uwu wa agalu, ndikungodina batani pakona yakumanja ya zenera. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthuzo zimakhala ndi zithunzi zambiri. Pambuyo powayang'ana mutha kudziwa momwe West Highland White Terrier imawonekera.
Mitundu yaku Scottish kumadzulo mapiri oyera oyera ndimaona ngati agalu osaka. Ngakhale agaluwa akhala akugulitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo samapita kukabera nyama, mikhalidwe yaosaka yomwe yasungidwa mpaka pano. Izi ndi nyama zathanzi, zamphamvu, zoseketsa komanso zamphamvu zomwe zimawoneka bwino kwambiri. Lero ali paubwenzi wabwino ndi munthu.
Mitundu yotchuka ya West Highland White Terriers
Malinga ndi mtundu wankhanira, nkhani zitha kukhala zoyera popanda zipsera, ma opala komanso fumbi. Agalu ena onse okhala ndi mtundu wina uliwonse amakhala ocheperako.
Pankhaniyi, ubweya wa phata kuchokera ku Scotland uyenera kukwaniritsa izi:
- Iyenera kukhala yayitali, yolimba, ndi msana,
- Kumbuyo ndi mchira zizikhala zazifupi kuposa kumadera ena,
- Pa miyendo ndi nkhope yanu zizikhala zolocha,
- Zikuyenera kugwa kuchokera m'mimba mwanga
- Pa nsidze ndi ndevu zizikhala zokulirapo,
- Chovala chamkati chikuyenera kukhala chofewa.
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, silinali loyera ngati chipale chofewa, koma beige kapena zonona. Popita nthawi, osamalira omwe adasinthidwa adalandira galu wokhala ndi chipale chofewa.
Agalu osaka nthawi zambiri amagwera pansi pa zipolopolo posaka. Nkhani zake zidayatsidwa makamaka zoyera, kuti pakasaka mbuye azitha kusiyanitsa ndi nyama yabwinobwino. Utoto woyenera wa chovalacho unapulumutsa moyo wa galu koposa kamodzi.
Pakadali pano, nkhanizi ziyeneranso kuthokoza kwambiri chifukwa cha mtundu wake woyera ngati chipale. Kupatula apo, ndizofanana ndi izi kuti galu amawoneka ngati chidole chofewa. Ndizotchuka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola.
Ubwino ndi Cons of West Highland White Terriers
- Mawonekedwe.Izi ndi zipumphu zoyera kwambiri za chipale chofewa zomwe zimakhudza aliyense nthawi yomweyo. Ndi mawonekedwe awo, amamwetulira komanso malingaliro abwino,
- Nkhani pafupifupi sizimatha. Chifukwa chake, ndi eni agalu a mtundu uwu, simudzawonanso ubweya pazovala. Ndipo, agalu a mtundu uwu alibe fungo la galu, chifukwa chake, mutafika kunyumba komwe kuli nthumwi za mtundu uwu, mutha kuphunzira za kukhalapo kwawo pokhapokha powawona kapena kuwamva.
- Chimwemwe. Nthawi zonse amakhala oseketsa, odzala ndi mphamvu komanso mphamvu. Amasangalatsa ndikusunthira aliyense, ndipo iyi ndi imodzi mwazabwino zawo,
- Mzimu wabanja. Ngakhale amawoneka ngati chidole cha ivy, koma choyambirira, ichi ndi mtambo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mlenje. Kupirira, ulesi, kulimba mtima ndi uzimu, zonsezi zili m'magazi aana awa ndipo amatha kudzitamandira pazonsezi,
- Zochita ndi chidwi. Inde, tsopano awa ndi agalu okongoletsa kwambiri omwe amatumikira mwachikondi, osati chifukwa chothandiza. Koma pamlingo wakubadwa, onse ali ofanana monga anali zaka mazana angapo zapitazo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kupita nawo mosatekeseka pamaulendo ataliatali komanso kuyenda osadandaula kuti china chake chidzawachitikira. Komabe, ngati nkhani zakhala mwakachetechete osachita chilichonse, ndiye ichi ndichizindikiro chodandaula,
- Kuuma. West Highland White Terriers iwowo sakhala otopa ndipo sangapatse mwini wake. Amupangira chilichonse kuti aziwayang'anira ndi kuwalimbikitsa. Sakhala pampando wazida ndipo sangalole mwini wakeyo, kuti galu wamtunduwu azigwira, mwiniwakeyo azingokhala osachita kanthu.
- Tsatirani nsanje ya ziweto zina,
- Agalu amtunduwu amakonda kwambiri kubangula komanso chiyani, mokweza. Pokhala osaka cholowa, amakonda kukumba mabowo, omwe samakhala ndi phindu lililonse paz ziwembu zanu komanso mabedi amaluwa.
Kubala West Highland White Terriers
Amakhulupirira kuti kulumitsa kotsogola ndikokonzeka kwathunthu kuti kumatike pokhapokha patatu. Pobereketsa ndikofunikira kugwiritsira ntchito kuswana agalu athanzi okha. Madontho kapena ntchentche zoonda sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa matanga.
Mabanja oyenererana amasankhidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira izi:
- Kumera. Kutsatira njirayi, achibale awiri apamtima amachitika. Njirayi imawerengedwa kuti ndiyochita bwino kwambiri ngati m'gulu lonse muli agalu. Woweta amatha kusamalira agalu abwino ndikuwachotsa oyipa. Ndi njira iyi, agalu oyipa amakanidwa, ndipo abwino okha ndi omwe atsalira. Kukulitsa kumabweretsa zotsatira zapamwamba kokha m'manja odalirika a obereketsa ozindikira,
- Kutalikirana. Njira yofalitsira yofananira ndi kubzala. Pokhapokha ngati izi, pofuna kukhwima, agalu omwe ndi abale a kholo limodzi lakale amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kholo ili liyenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba a mtunduwu,
- Kuthana. Ndi njirayi, agalu omwe si achibale awo amabadwa. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuyambitsa zinthu zatsopano ku mtunduwo, zomwe sizinali m'mbuyomu. Mwachitsanzo, onjezerani mphamvu kapena mphamvu. Mwanjira ina, ana agalu amawonjezera majini ofunikira atsopano.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yotsogolera imatengedwa kuti ndi yosakanikirana ndi zibwenzi. Makolo kwa ana abwino ayenera kusankhidwa m'njira yoti azithandizana. Ngati chidacho chili ndi mutu wocheperako, ndiye kuti chingwecho chimayenera kusankhidwa ndi mutu waukulu. Chofunikira pakupanga nkhani ndikusanthula wamkazi ndi chingwe mwaudindo komanso mawonekedwe.
Kusamalira West Highland White Terriers
Kukula kophatikizana kwa galu kumakupatsani mwayi kuti muzisunga m'nyumba zirizonse, kuchokera ku nyumba yaying'ono kupita kunyumba yayikulu. Ndikofunika kuti muziyika malo osungira galuyo kuti asakonzekere ndikuwapatsa zoseweretsa kuti galuyo azisangalatsidwa pomwe mwiniwakeyo akutanganidwa. Komanso chifukwa cha mtundu uwu wa agalu, womwe siuli pafupi ndi kama, amayika thirakiti ndi filler ndi mbale yamadzi akumwa.
Chofunikira: Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu pakuisunga ndikuyenda mokhazikika komanso motalika. Zabwino koposa zonse, ngati mwiniwake ali ndi chiwembu chake, pankhaniyi, galuyo amasangalala kuti athetse nthawi pabwalo. Koma ngakhale izi sizingakwanitse kulipirira zonse zomwe galu amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kungoyenda kuzungulira mzindawo. Galu wa mtundu uwu amafunikira chisangalalo.
Chovala cha agalu a West Highland White Terrier White amafunika chisamaliro chapadera, chisamaliro komanso ngakhale ndalama. Ndipo vutoli siliri konse mtundu wa nyama, monga momwe ingaoneke koyamba. Chowonadi ndi chakuti njira ya chibwenzi imaphatikizapo kuphatikiza tsiku lililonse ndi burashi yachitsulo. Izi zikuthandizira kuchotsa litsiro, kuchotsa tsitsi lakufa ndikupangitsa magazi kulowa mkati mwa nyama.
Sungani mtundu wa agalu wokhala ndi waya komanso osangokhalira kukhetsa, umapanganso kusintha kwake komwe kuli ndi nyamayi, chifukwa chake kufunikira kuyendera ambuye kuti akonze. Mukukonzekera, galu amachotsa tsitsi lakale komanso lopanda pake, ndikupangitsa kuti likhale latsopano komanso lolimba. Izi zimachitika kawiri pachaka.
Agalu amafunikiranso kumetedwa tsitsi, kusamalidwa ndi tsitsi, ndi kutsekemera kwamakutu ndi mano. Kusamalidwa bwino kwa tsitsi kumatha kubweretsa kupangika kwa mphasa, mawonekedwe a tiziromboti, komanso mawonekedwe a thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Koma muyenera kusamba chiweto chanu mosapitilira kanayi kapena kasanu pachaka, kenako ndikamadzidetsa. Galu amangofunika kutsuka matako pambuyo poyenda. Oimira mtundu uwu ndi oyera kwambiri ndipo alibe fungo lililonse.
West Highland White Terriers
White Terrier iyenera kudyetsedwa pambuyo poyenda. Panthawiyi, galu amakhala wodekha, ndipo m'mimba mumatseka chakudya chochuluka. Agalu a mtundu uwu samasiyana pakudya ndipo samakonda kudya, ndiye kuti gawo la chiweto liyenera kuwezedwa, kungodalira chilakolako chake. Galu amamugaya chakudya pokhapokha akapumula. Ngati galu sanadye, ndiye kuti akudziwitsani izi, chifukwa nthawi zonse azizipukutira pafupi ndi mbale. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunika kudyetsa pang'ono, koma kuledzera, sikuli koyenera.
Agalu a mtundu uwu ndi odzipereka pachakudya, koma amapezeka ndi zakudya zonse - mapuloteni. Ngati anaganiza kudyetsa ziweto ndi chakudya chachilengedwe, ndiye kuti ziyenera kukhala ndi nyama, nsomba ndi masamba ambiri. Ngati chisankhochi chidagwera pa chakudya chouma, ndiye kuti palinso sayenera kusunga ndalama ndikugula kugula kokha kwa akatswiri.
Kudyetsa kwachilengedwe kwa galu kumangotengera mwini wake. Muyenera kukhala osasamala komanso kukhala ndi kuchuluka. Koma pakudya kwachilengedwe galu amakula nthawi zambiri bwino komanso mwachangu. Nyamayo ipange gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a mgawo wa uthengawo. Nyama yoyenera kwambiri ndizakudya, kalulu, ng'ombe, mwanawankhosa. Nkhumba imalephera. Kangapo pa sabata, ngati njira ina yothandizira nyama, mutha kupatsa nsomba zam'madzi zophika zokha popanda mafupa.
Gawo lachiwiri la chakudya cha ziweto liyenera kukhala ndi chimanga. Pakati pa mbewu monga mpunga, mpunga ndi chakudya chambiri chimakhala patsogolo. Koma balere, chimanga, tirigu, barele ndi semolina siziyenera kuyikidwa mgulu la agalu a mtundu uwu, chifukwa sanyamula phindu lililonse ndipo amangonyamula chakudya m'mimba.
Chofunikira: Zoyamwa mkaka ndizovomerezeka pakudya nkhani, koma mkaka ukhoza kuperekedwa kokha kwa ana agalu. Kefir ndi tchizi chamafuta ochepera amapanga gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a magawowo.
Mwa masamba, kabichi, zukini, amadyera ali oyenera muzakudya. Ndizosangalatsanso kuti West Highland White Terriers kudzilumitsa kaloti ndi beets, koma musatengeke ndi masamba awa, chifukwa mtundu wawo ungasinthe.
Matenda ndi Mavuto A Zaumoyo
Agalu a mtundu uwu sagwirizana. Allergy ndiye matenda ofala kwambiri omwe amapezeka m'mawu. Komanso, ziwengo zimatha kuyambitsa zodzikongoletsera zonse, mwachitsanzo, shampoo, ndi zakudya.Nyama ya nkhuku imaphatikizidwa mu mtundu uwu, chifukwa ndendende zomwe zimayambitsa ziwopsezo mu chiweto.
Agalu a mtundu uwu amafunika kuzikongoletsa nthawi zonse. Ngati simukutsuka mano, ndiye kuti chiweto chimakhala ndi tartar. Ngati simuyang'anira makutu, ndiye kuti mavuto amakumana nawo.
Matenda ofala kwambiri omwe Vesti ali nawo ndi awa:
- Mphaka. Matendawa chifukwa cha mtundu uwu. Kuyendera pafupipafupi kwa ophthalmologist kungathandize kupewa kuyambika kwa matenda oyamba
- Matenda a atopic. Chimawonekera pamsana pakudziwitsidwa ndi allergen (mwachitsanzo, mapuloteni) pathupi la nyama. Zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri, zotupa, kufiyanso,
- Epidermal dysplasia. Zizindikiro zoyambirira zimawonekera ali aang'ono. Kulandira chithandizo mosayenera kungayambitse khola lanyama lonse,
- Ichthyosis. Matenda obadwa nawo, pomwe thupi la ana agalu limaphimbidwa ndi mamba,
- Matenda a Perthes Matenda olumikizana omwe amayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri galu akamayenda ndipo angayambitse kulira,
- Matenda a shuga. Amayamba ngati agalu osadya bwino,
- Shaker Syndrome. Matendawa amawonekera mwadzidzidzi. Matenda ake oyamba ndikugwedezeka thupi lonse la galu.
Ngati chiweto chatemera munthawi yake, ndiye kuti matenda angapo omwe atchulidwa atha kupewedwa.
Chiyambi ndi mtundu wa mtunduwo
Agalu a West Highland White Terrier ochokera ku Scotland, adaweta makamaka posaka nyama zazing'ono. Zimalowa mosavuta m'makola ndikutulutsa nkhandwe, zala ndi nyama zina kuchokera pamenepo.
Mwa njira, mutha kutulutsa agalu kuchokera mumabowo mothandizidwa ndi mchira wawo, womwe pakupita nthawi wapeza zofunikira zonse pa izi. Mtundu woyera umawoneka bwino m'nkhalangomo ndipo ndizosavuta kusokoneza chiweto chanu ndi zolengedwa zina zilizonse.
West Highland choyambirira sichinangowonekera ngati mlenje, komanso ngati bwenzi lapamtima komanso lodalirika la munthu yemwe amakhala kumeneko nthawi zonse. Ngakhale ali "zoseweretsa" komanso maonekedwe okongola, agalu a mtundu uwu ali ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika komanso owuma pang'ono, ali ndi malingaliro awo komanso amatha kupanga zisankho.
West Highland White Terrier - mnzake wapabanja lonse. Ndiwachimwemwe, wolimba mtima komanso wokoma mtima kwambiri, monga momwe amachitira poyambira. Kukula kwake ndikwabwino kuti muzikhala mu nyumba yazipinda zam'mizinda, ngakhale kuyenda mumsewu kwa agalu otere ndikosangalatsa.
Agalu a mtundu uwu amagwirizana bwino ndi ana, samangokhala mu banja la eni ake, komanso ndi aliyense pafupi. Galu wotere amatha kutchedwa "nyenyezi ya pabwalo", chifukwa sangakhalebe popanda chidwi cha oyandikana nawo. Koma onetsetsani kuti sakudyetsa chiweto chanu.
Sangathe kukana, koma kunenepa - bwanji! Ndipo, monga mukudziwa, kukwanira kumakhala kovulaza kwa galu aliyense, makamaka wamtopola komanso mafoni. Kwa amithenga, kukwanira kumawopseza matenda am'tsogolo a mafupa amamba, komabe aliyense safuna kuti izi zichitike kwa wokondedwa wake.
Masiku oyamba amoyo ndi galu
Khalani okonzekera kuti simunakhale ndi mwana wa galu, koma kwenikweni mwana. M'nyumba yatsopano ya mthenga, zonse zidzakhala zosangalatsa, zatsopano komanso zoopsa nthawi imodzi. Musadabwe ngati muusiku woyamba amalira pomwe sangapeze mayi ake.
Chisankho choyenera ndichoti mupeze mawonekedwe oyendetsa ndege osachepera 1.5 * 1.5 metre, yomwe ingakhale malo abwino kwambiri a nyumba ya mwana wa mwana wamkazi. Pamenepo mutha kuyikamo benchi yophikira, mbale zodyetsa, zoseweretsa malo, ndipo chofunikira kwambiri ndikuphimba dera lonselo ndi zovala zamafuta ndi ma diapoti, chifukwa mnzanu watsopanoyo sakudziwa kuti muyenera kupita kuchimbudzi mumsewu.
Pokonzekera kusunsa ana, muyenera kuganizira chilichonse chaching'ono:
- bedi liyenera kukhala lalikulupo ndi labwino kotero kuti si galu lokha, komanso galu yemwe akukula kale amatha kutalika pamenepo kutalika kwathunthu. Kumbukirani, bedi silimagulidwa tsiku limodzi, ndipo galuyo amakula kwathunthu chaka choyamba cha moyo.
-Pakhale mbale ziwiri zodyetsera, padera pa chakudya ndi madzi.Obereketsa amalimbikitsa kugula mbale pamtengo wapadera kuti awakweze ndi nthawi ya kukula kwa ana agalu (mwina mukudziwa kuti agalu ayenera kudya osakunga khosi).
Madzi ayenera kukhala oyera nthawi zonse komanso okwanira, ndipo chakudya chimayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kuyenda, chifukwa kuthamanga ndi nyama yodzaza nyama ndizovuta kwambiri. M'masiku oyambilira, yesani kudyetsa pang'ono ndikuonetsetsa kuti mwana wanu akuwona.
- kuyenda kumayenera kuyamba pokhapokha pofunafuna katemera. Poyambirira, ndikofunikira kupita ndi mwana kugalu mumsewu wa 5-6 patsiku, pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa omwe akutuluka, kuwonjezera nthawi yawo mpaka galu atayamba kupita kuchimbudzi kokha mumsewu.
Pezani nthawi yayifupi mwachidule koyamba komanso kochezera kwakutsogolo mtsogolo. Ndikwabwino kuti musalole mwana kugwiranso ntchito mpaka mutazindikira kuti iye amamva komanso kumvetsera kwa inu.
- medallion kapena kapisozi wokhala ndi dzina ndi nambala yafoni yamwiniyo nthawi yathu ino ndichinthu chofunikira. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika bwanji kuti galu amathyola thukuta kapena kuthawa pambuyo pa mphaka ... Munthu wabwino, wamakhalidwe, atawona galu woyela, akuganiza kuti ayenera kubwezeredwa kwa mwini wake ndiye kuti medallion abwera kudzawalanditsa. Ndikwabwino kuyembekeza kuti izi sizikuchitika ndi galu wanu, koma sizitengera chilichonse kuti zisamalire kupeza koteroko.
- mayendedwe ndikofunikira kuperekeza chiweto kumalo okhalamo. Masiku ano mitundu yayikulu yosiyanasiyana ndi yaying'ono, yolimba komanso yofewa, yoyendera ndi yopepuka.
Kumbukirani kuti ndibwino kusadyetsa galuyo patsogolo pa mseu, chifukwa pambuyo pake ukhoza kutulutsidwa. Koma musadandaule, kusanza kumachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha matenda oyenda ndipo kumatha kuchitika osati koyamba, komanso maulendo ena.
Popita nthawi, matendawa amachoka. Pomaliza, yesani kunyamula mwana wakeyo m'manja, msiyeni iye ayang'ane pawindo, kumbuyo kwake komwe zinthu zimasinthira, osati nthawi imodzi kunyamula.
Musadabwe ngati m'masiku oyamba ndi usiku mu malo atsopano mthenga adzafunafuna amayi ndi ana agalu, mutenge chinthu china ndi fungo lodziwika bwino kwa khandalo kuchokera kwa obereketsa ndipo pang'onopang'ono muzolowere zake. Nthawi zina ngakhale dzanja limatsitsidwa m'khola la kama, limathandizira galu kuti agoneke komanso kugona.
Maphunziro, kuphunzitsa ndi kusewera ndi galu
Monga m'ndime yapitayi, mwiniwake amasankha njira yamakhalidwe, nthawi yomwe amalola galu wake, ndipo zomwe zimakana. Ndikofunika kubwereza kuti West ndi mtundu wanzeru komanso wowoneka bwino, azindikira momwe zinthu zilili, koma zimamuvuta kuti mum'phunzitsenso.
Kuphunzitsa agalu kumayambira bwino kwambiri kuyambira paubwana. Miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi yabwino kwambiri kuti muyambe kuphunzitsa magulu anu azinyama, azitha kukhala othandiza kwa inu pamoyo komanso pochita ziwonetsero. Mutha kudziphunzitsa nokha pogwiritsa ntchito malangizo ochokera m'mabuku apadera ndi zolemba pa intaneti, kapena mwa kuyika tsaya lanu m'manja mwa katswiri waluso.
Kulera galu kuyenera kuchitidwa tsiku ndi tsiku, mosasamala kanthu za kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa maphunziro. Galu ayenera kudziwa zomwe zingatheke iye mnyumba muno komanso zomwe ndizosatheka.
Kupatula apo, ngati lero mumulola kuti agone pafupi naye, ndipo mawa mutamuthamangitsa pabedi, galuyo adzadabwitsa kwambiri ndipo sangathe kumvetsetsa zamakhalidwe omwe ayenera kutsatira. Ayenera kudziwa ngati nkotheka "kupempha" patebulopo, komwe angapite kuchimbudzi ndi zomwe adzapange kuti azidzicheka.
Ma Vestik amakonda kuseka zinthu zoyipa, mawaya akumiza ndi zoseweretsa ana. Ndiye chifukwa chake ayenera kudziwa bwino zotsatira za zomwe akuchita. Ndiye chifukwa chake ayenera kukhala ndi zosangulutsa zokwanira.
Zitha kukhala zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana, mipira, mphete, koma iye yekha. Galu ayenera kumvetsetsa za iye ndi za mwini. Mwa njira, ma vets amakonda zosiyanasiyana zoseweretsa. Amakhala osangalala kuthamangira mpira, kukoka chingwe m'manja kapena kuwombera kena kake kofinyira.
Ndikwabwino kusankha zoseweretsa zopangidwa ndi zinthu zakuthambo, chifukwa ngati simapezeka kunyumba, galu amatha kung'amba chipolopolo ndikudya zomwe zili, ndipo izi sizingasokoneze moyo wake m'njira yabwino.
Kusamalira agalu
Ma Vestik amafunikira, ngakhale ali ochepa, koma chisamaliro chokwanira. Kunyumba, muyenera kutsuka mano ndi makutu anu nthawi zonse, kutsuka tsitsi ndi misomali yodulira. Komabe, ngati simuli okonzeka kutenga lumo, salon wa petoni adzakuthandizani.
Pamenepo mutha kupanga tsitsi lokhala ndiukhondo (paws, dera lomwe lili pansi mchira) ndikumeta tsitsi lonse ndi makina kapena kudulira. Kuchepetsa - kubudula ubweya kumakwanira oyimira mabere omwe atenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa.
Kutchetcha ndi makina ndi njira yopweteka kwambiri kwa nyamayo komanso yotsika mtengo kwa mwini wake, koma kumbukirani kuti pambuyo pake tsitsi limayamba kufooka ndikuyamba kupindika.
Mwachidule, titha kuzindikira izi West Highland White Terrier - Imodzi mwa agalu ochezeka, achangu, achidwi. Amakhala bwino ndi ana ndi agalu ena, samadzimvera chakudya komanso moyo.
Vesta amafanana ndi chidole chofewa chomwe chimatha kumizidwa tsiku lonse, koma amadziona ngati akuluakulu komanso agalu owopsa, omwe pawokha ali ndi ufulu wopanga zisankho. Vestik ndi bwenzi labwino lomwe lidzadikiradi mukabwerako kuntchito. Ndipo ndizosangalatsa bwanji mukafika kunyumba kuti muwone maso awa ali ndi chikondi!
Maonekedwe a West Highland White Terrier
West Highland White Terrier ndi choyera ngati chipale chofewa, chomwe chimawoneka bwino, ndipo chimakumbukira mosavomerezeka za Bichon Frize. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso zopitilira muyeso (kukula kwa galu wamkulu - mpaka 28 cm, kulemera - mpaka 10 kg), West Highlands ndiyabwino kwambiri pantchito ya okhala m'nyumba. Komabe, sikuti ndizofooka kwenikweni, ngati nthumwi zambiri za mitundu yosanja zokongoletsera, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mwininyumbayo sayenera kuwongolera chilichonse ndikulumphira chiweto.
Maso
Maso otambalala komanso owoneka mozama a West Highland White Terrier ali ndi maimondi ndipo ali ndi utoto wakuda. Mawonekedwe agalu ndi anzeru, ozindikira.
Nkhani zili ndi mphuno yayikulu, yakuda, pafupifupi yosatulutsa kupitirira muzzle.
Makutu ang'ono, owongoka ku West Highland White Terrier samakhazikika kwambiri ndikuwongoka. Mbali yakumbuyo ya khutu imakutidwa ndi ubweya wonyezimira, womwe sunadulidwe.
Agalu amakhala ndi khosi lalitali komanso losalala, lomwe limayamba kukula.
Nyali
Miyendo yakutsogolo ya West Highland White Terrier ndi yochepa, yopanda bwino komanso yopindika. Nthawi zina, miyendo ya chinyama imatha kupendekeka pang'ono. Akatswiri amafotokoza izi chifukwa chakuti kusaka, mizimu ya agalu masiku ano inang'amba dziko lapansi, ndikuiponyera kumbali, zomwe zinapangitsa kuyika miyendo mosavuta. Miyendo yakumbuyo kwa West Highlands ndi yaifupi koma ya sinewy, yokhala ndi mnofu komanso mbali yayitali. Matendawa agalu ali ndi zozungulira, zokhala ndi ma puffy komanso zolumikizana zolimba zolimba, pomwe matako akutsogolo ali akulu mokulira kuposa miyendo yakumbuyo.
Mtundu
West Highland White Terrier ndi amodzi mwa amitundu ochepa omwe oimira amakono amapezeka amtundu umodzi - oyera. Mfundo yofunika: mtundu wa tsitsi ndi wosakhazikika komanso wodalira kwambiri zinthu zakunja, chifukwa chake, pakati pa nyama nthawi zambiri pamakhala anthu omwe "zovala zawo" zachikasu zimakhala ndi chikasu cha chikasu.
Zolakwika komanso kulepheretsa zolakwika
Kutengera kulikonse kapena pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kuchokera muyezo kungakhudze kuwunika kwa West Highland White Terriers ya gulu lowonetsera. Awa nthawi zambiri amakhala wa tsitsi lakuthwa kapena lokhotakhota, makutu akulu, lalifupi kapena mosemphanitsa - khosi lalitali kwambiri, miyendo yamanja. Monga lamulo, zifukwa ziwiri zimalepheretsa galu kutenga nawo mbali m'mipikisano: kuwonetsa kuti sangachite zamtopola kapena wamantha, komanso zolakwika zoonekera m'zochita ndi kakulidwe ka thupi.
Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa
West Highland White Terrier sidzapereka malamulo a munthu yemwe samamulemekeza ndipo ikuganiza kuti ndiyosamveka kuposa iyo, kotero chinthu choyambirira chomwe muyenera kuyamba kuphunzitsa galu ndi kunena ulamuliro wanu. Kuphatikiza apo, chiweto chizikhala cholimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa sindiwo mtundu womwe ungagwire ntchito mwachangu. Ngati wadi wanu wakwaniritsa lamulolo, mumusangalatse ndi kumukondweretsa, ndiye kuti mumupatse kanthawi kochezera - kondani kukuwa ndi kupusa kuzungulira West Highland White Terriers monga kusaka. Mwa njira, zamasewera: kuyambira masiku oyamba, lolani kuti chiweto chizimvetsetsa kuti ndizoletsedwa mokwanira kusaka maluso a mwiniwake ndi abale ena. Ngati West Highland White Terigue wokwiyayo akuyesabe kulawa dzanja lanu kapena phazi lanu, pang'ono pang'ono dalirani chidacho.
Chofunika: Mukamaphunzitsira ndikugwira ntchito magulu amayesera kuti mukhale nokha ndi chiweto chanu. Kupezeka kwa alendo kumangoleketsa maphunzirowo, chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri kuti galu akhazikika ngati anthu awiri amalankhula naye nthawi imodzi.
Kuti muphunzitse mwana wa West Highland White Terrier wokhala ndi kolala komanso chodumphira ayenera kukhala asanapite paulendo woyamba. Kuti muchite izi, gulani chingwe cha mita ndi theka ndi kolala yomwe ingakhazikike ndi loko yomwe siyikufunika kuvala pamutu, potero ikuwopseza nyamayo. Nkhani zikafika miyezi 10, mutha kuphunzitsa naye pamasamba. Ndikwabwino kujambula ovuta komanso olimbikira ena ku kalabu yama cynological, komwe angasankhe pulogalamu yophunzitsira payekha, ndipo machitidwe awo amasinthidwa.
Ngati simukufuna kucheza kwanu ndi West Highland White Terrier kuti mukhale "amene", yang'anani mwachidwi pophunzitsa chiweto chanu pamakhalidwe oyambira. Makamaka, musalole kuti nkhaniyo igone pakama panu ndipo musalole kuti izi ziwoneke ndi maso achisoni kwa achibale omwe asonkhana patebulopo. Ndipo palibe kusiyanasiyana kumalamulo ndi kuvomerezedwa: ngakhale kufooka kwakunja ndi kusayenda bwino, kuwomboka kuchokera kwa bwana wa chingwe ku West Highlands kumangokhala bwino.
Kusaka ndi West Highland White Terrier
Monga tafotokozera kale, nkhandwe ndi ma badbi sizivomerezedwa ndi West Highland White Terriers yamakono. Komanso, pamipikisano ndi ziwonetsero, oyimira amtunduwu adawunikiridwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndi magawo akunja ndipo mwina sanachitepo kanthu pogwiritsa ntchito machitidwe. Kumbali ina, palibe amene ali ndi ufulu woletsa mwini wa West Highland White Terrier kuti apite ndi wodi yake kupita ku chilombo. Ndiye ngati mukuwotcha ndi chidwi chofuna kuyesa chiweto chanu mu bizinesi, ingolembetsani gulu lililonse lazachipembedzo komwe kuli bowo lophunzitsira, ndipo konzani luso la kusaka la wophunzira wanu momwe mungafunire. Monga momwe machitidwe akuwonetsera, nkhani ndizambiri njuga, koma sataya malingaliro awo. Kuphatikiza apo, amaphunzira mwachangu zizolowezi za chilombo ndipo amatha kusintha malangizowo ngati zinthu zifuna.
Chaka chilichonse West Highland White Terriers ikusintha kukhala malo okhala sofa, ndipo chifukwa cha izi ndi kufunitsitsa kwa eni ake kuti azisunga “malaya” ofunda a makhodi awo mwaukhondo. Komabe, mwachilengedwe, nkhani sizikhala zachifundo kwambiri komanso zotha kutaya nthawi mumsewu, ngakhale nyengo ilibe chidwi. Zovala zowoneka bwino, zokongola ndi ma cufflink, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimavalidwa ndi West Highland White Terriers, sizitanthauza kanthu, koma akufuna mwiniwakeyo kuti azitsindika za ziweto zake. Zowonadi zake, West Highland White Terriers sindiwo amavutika ndi kuzizira ngakhale m'miyezi yozizira, sichoncho, ngati simumasunga galu mumsewu tsiku lonse.
Kuchepetsa ndikusisita West Highland White Terrier
Bhonasi yabwino kwa mafani aukhondo wosabala: West Highland White Terriers sisiterera ndipo kwenikweni sikufungo.Inde, chikhoto cha nyama chimasinthidwa pafupipafupi, koma tsitsi lakufa la "malaya" awo samata, koma amangogwa. Chifukwa chake, kuti tisunge chithunzicho, chimayenera kukonzedwa kamodzi miyezi ingapo kapena, ngati galu wowonetsera, masiku onse 30. Kumeta tsitsi la ma shagmatics osangalatsa awa sikuletsedwa, chifukwa amasintha kapangidwe ka tsitsi, akumafewetsa ndikusowetsa tsitsi. Zotsatira zake, West Highland White Terrier imataya mawonekedwe ake oyambirira ndipo imakhala ngati wosakanizidwa ndi bologna ndi Bichon Frize. Komabe, ngati simulakalaka kapena simufuna kupita ku ziwonetsero, mutha kuyesa kudula ward yanu. Kudzidalira kuti uzitsogolera pochita izi sikungavutike konse.
Asanayese West Highland White Terrier ya West West, amawaphatikiza bwino, pambuyo pake ndikumagwira pakhosi ndi zigongono ndi mpeni wovula mwachidule momwe angathere. Chingwecho kuchokera kufinya kupita pachakudya, komanso chowongoka m'khosi, chimamangidwanso ndi mpeni, chimakhala chokwanira kutalika kwa ubweya wa 4-5 cm ndikuwongolera masinthidwe. Mwachitsanzo: chitsanzo cha West Highland White Terrier yachitsanzo choyenera chikhale ndi tsitsi lalifupi m'mbali mwake ndi siketi yotchedwa - yosalala, yokongoletsa tsitsi kumbuyo. Tsitsi pamphumi, korona ndi masikono amatchinjika pamanja (luso lomangira), kupatsa mutu ngati mawonekedwe a chrysanthemum. Chovala pamiyendo nthawi zambiri chimafupikitsidwa.
Ngati mukufuna kusunga mtundu wamtundu wa chipale chofewa cha West Highland White Terrier, konzekerani kuthera ola limodzi ndi theka ku chovala cha ubweya wa chiweto chanu. Chowonadi ndi chakuti tsitsi la omwe amaimira izi zimasinthidwa chikaso chikakhala magolo kapena galu. Kusakaniza kumakola tsitsi lonyowa pang'ono, ndipo pambuyo pake zigawo zake zachoko ndizometa ndi burashi wamba.
Zaukhondo
Kamodzi pamwezi, West Highland White Terriers imatsukidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chosungira zoo zochotseredwa (zochiritsira wamba sizili zoyenera). Osati kugula kopanda pake kwenikweni ndi shampoo yoyera, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a tsitsi la vestik. Ingoyesani basi pa mwana, apo ayi muwonongeratu mbali yakumeta ya mwana. Kwa ena onse, nthumwi zoyimira mtunduwu ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zopopera zilizonse zomwe zimapangidwira agalu okhala ndi tsitsi lopanda waya.
Pakupita masiku asanu ndi limodzi mphambu zisanu ndi ziwiri, West Highland White Terrier ikuyenera kuphatikiza chisa chosowa ndi mano achitsulo chomwe sichingang'ambe undercoat, koma pang'onopang'ono chotsani tsitsi lakufa ndi zinyalala. Koma izi ndikuti ngati chovala cha ubweya wa nyama ndi cholimba komanso chathanzi. Omwe ali ndi tsitsi lofewa amayenera kukomedwa pafupipafupi, apo ayi, muzingopatsidwa mawonekedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, musaiwale kupukuta nkhope ya galu ndi chopukutira mutatha kudya kuti chakudyacho chisasungunuke m'chovala ndikuyambitsa kusintha kwa mtundu wake.
Kamodzi pa sabata, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa makutu kuti muwatsogolere: kubudula tsitsi lalitali lomwe limasokoneza kayendedwe kaulere ka mpweya mkati mwa makina amkati, ndikuchotsa litsiro lililonse lomwe lasonkhanitsidwa mu kumira. Maso a West Highland White Terrier amayesedwa bwino tsiku lililonse. Ngati makola amtundu wa bulauni atawonekera pamalaya pansi pa matope am'mbuyo, galuyo ndiwosafunikira kwambiri, kotero gwiritsani chiweto m'manja ndikuthamanga kuti mukakambirane ndi veterinarian. Mano a amithenga amalimbirana kangapo pa sabata. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuyambitsa zakudya zosiyanasiyana zolimba mu zakudya za galu, zomwe tinthu timene timagwira ntchito monga abrasives ndikuchotsa chidutswa. Ma paws a West Highland White Terrier amafunikanso chisamaliro, kotero, poyenda chilichonse amayenera kutsukidwa bwino, ndipo nthawi yozizira, misewu ikakonkhedwa ndi ma reagents, komanso mafuta opaka masamba.
Kudyetsa
Zakudya za West Highland sizosiyana kwambiri ndi mndandanda wa abale ake ena.Makamaka, theka la chakudya cha galu liyenera kukhala nyama yopendekera, yomwe imaphatikizidwa ndi masamba (broccoli, dzungu, mpiru), chimanga kuchokera ku chimanga (mpunga, buckwheat), zinthu zamkaka ndi zipatso. Komabe, popeza anthu ambiri amakonda zakudya zomwe sizigwirizana, kuyandikira menyu kuyenera kukhala kosamalidwa mosamala komanso makamaka ndi chithandiziro cha veterinarian.
Kamodzi, kupatula zakudya za nkhuku ndi tirigu kuchokera ku chakudya cha West Highland White Terrier. Malamulo omwewo amagwiranso ntchito kwa mafakitale odyetsa. Ngati ufa wa tirigu ndi "nkhuku" ukapezeka mu malo ogulitsa "kuyimitsa," bwezeretsani pulogalamuyo pashefu ndipo musayang'anenso. Ponena za mavitamini othandizira, nthawi zina, amadyera osankhidwa (nettle, dandelion, parsley), yisiti ya burwer ndi mafuta a salmon amatha kusakanizidwa mu chakudya cha West Highland White Terrier. Kamodzi pa sabata zimakhala zothandiza kuchiza fluffy ndi dzira la zinziri, ndipo nthawi yanthawi imatha kudulidwa ndi theka la apurikoti, kagawo ka peyala kapena maula okucha. Mwa njira, ngakhale kuti maswiti a West Highland White Terriers ndi oletsedwa mwamphamvu, agalu amapenga nawo. Chifukwa chake pamene mukukonzekera kudya phwando la ayisikilimu kapena maswiti, musaiwale kubisala mosamala kwa wopemphetsa miyendo inayi.
Chidziwitso: Tsitsi la West Highland White Terrier likhoza kusintha mtundu wake ndikuyamba kukhala wachikasu ngati chakudya cha galu chili ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi mitundu yakuda kapena yachilengedwe. Kwa ziweto, izi sizovuta, koma kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chiwonetsero, kusintha koteroko kumatha kuwononga ntchito yowonetsera.
Kufotokozera za mtundu, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe
Woimira wamba wa West Highland White Terrier ndi galu wocheperako koma wolimba mwamphamvu wokhala ndi mawere akuya ndi miyendo yolimba. Mtundu wamakono wa mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier unakhazikitsidwa mu 2011. Chikalatacho chikuwonetsa kukula kwa chiwetocho:
- kutalika - pafupifupi 28 cm
- Kulemera kwa West Highland White Terrier: anyamata - 9 kg, atsikana - 7 kg.
Kufotokozera kwapadera kwa mtundu:
- Mutu wake ndi waukulu, wokhala ndi mawu oyimitsidwa. Imakutidwa ndi tsitsi lakuda. Chigoba chimanjenjemera pang'ono kumaso.
- Chizindikiro ndi chowongoka. Kutalika kwake ndikochepa pang'ono kuposa kutalika kwa chigaza.
- Mphuno yake ndi yakuda, yayikulu mokwanira.
- Nsagwada zolimba, pang'ono. mano ndi akulu, kuluma lumo.
- Maso ndi apakati, otambalala kwambiri ndikuwoneka mozama pansi pa nsidze. Chifukwa cha izi, oyimira amtunduwo ali ndi mawonekedwe anzeru komanso ozindikira ngati awa. Kutulutsa kwakuda kwambiri kwa iris ndikulandiridwa.
- Makutu ndi ang'ono, owongoka, okhala ndi malangizo. Wopulumutsidwa osati kwambiri, koma osati pafupi kwambiri wina ndi mnzake. Wophimbidwa ndi ubweya wamfupi komanso wofewa womwe suyenera kudulidwa. Mawonekedwe osiyana ndi makutu ndi osayenera kwambiri, ngakhale kuti siwoipa.
- Khosi limakhala lolimba, ndipo limakhala ndi minofu yolimba komanso yayitali kuti itsimikizire kuyimitsidwa koyenera kwa mutu. Inakulitsa pamene mukuyandikira mapewa.
- Thupi limapangidwa bwino, chifuwa chakuya, mzere wowongoka wapamwamba ndi kumbuyo pang'ono kumbuyo.
- Mchirawo umakutidwa ndi ubweya wowongoka wowongoka. White Terrier imanyamula mokondwa, koma osakweza ndikukweza pamsana pake. Kutalika kokwanira ndi masentimita 13 mpaka 15. Kubowola mchira ndikoletsedwa.
- Miyendo ndi yolimba, ndi minofu yolimba. Zakutsogolo ndizokulirapo kuposa zam'mbuyo.
West Highland White Terrier imayenda momasuka komanso mopepuka, ikupendekera kutsogolo kwake. Poterepa, miyendo yakumbuyo imagwira ntchito ngati kasupe ndipo imayandikana kwambiri. Kuyenda kozungulira ndi kolimba ndikosayenera kwambiri.
Zosiyanasiyana
Zovuta za West Highland White Terriers sizilipo. Magulu atatu ali ndi kutengera kutengera kutengera kwa otchulidwa
- Gulu la ziweto - Zinyama nthawi zambiri sizikhala ndi zikalata zovomerezeka, zosiyana m'matchulidwe amtundu, chifukwa chake saloledwa kubereka ndikuchita nawo ziwonetsero.
- Kalasi ya Brid - ziweto zokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino, koma okhala ndi zofooka zazing'ono mawonekedwe.Zabwino kuswana. Ngati mungasankhe anzanu oyenera, anthu otere amabala ana abwino.
- Onetsani kalasi - agalu ophunzitsidwa bwino obadwa kwa opikisana ndi makolo, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso mawonekedwe. Amakhala malo okwezeka m'malo owonetsera, chifukwa chake ndi amtengo wapatali.
Kusankha kumadalira zolinga zomwe zikwaniritsidwa. Agalu a gulu la ziweto amatha bwino kuthana ndi zomwe ziweto zimachita, ndipo iwo amene akufuna kugonjetsa zoyambira ayenera kukonda agalu aku kalasi.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mwana?
Ndikwabwino kugula ana a West Highland White Terrier ku kennels odziwika omwe amalemekeza mbiri yawo. Kuswana sikufalikira ku Russia, motero, sikuti amagulitsa nyama m'manja.
Kudalirika kwa unamwino kumatsimikiziridwa ndikuwunika koyenera komanso kufunitsitsa kwa obereketsa kuti athandize mwiniwakeyo nthawi yonseyi yomwe akukula mwana. Mwamuna wokonda nyama ndi mtima wonse amadera nkhawa za tsogolo lililonse, choncho sadzaperekanso mwana kwa munthu woyamba yemwe wakumana naye.
Pa cholembera. Omwe akuweta maudindo oyenerera amayesa nyama chifukwa cha matenda obadwa nawo. Musanagule, ndikofunikira kuti muzolowere zotsatira zake.
Kusankha ana agalu a West Highland White Terrier, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiwunika zinyalala zingapo - makanda nthawi zonse amakhala osiyana pamtundu ndi mawonekedwe akunja. Kugonana sikuyenera - anyamata ndi atsikana onse adzakhala anzanu apamtima. Komabe, eni eni amadziwa kuti zakale ndizosavuta kuphunzitsa.
Health Terriers:
- chovala chonyezimira, chosanunkhira bwino,
- mphuno komanso chonyowa
- maso oyera ndi makutu
- mayendedwe opepuka ndi omasuka.
Ana agalu sayenera kukhala ndi chilema chodziwikiratu, kusokonezeka kobadwa nako, kutupa pakhungu.
Mukamasankha ndikofunikira kulabadira zakunja kokha, komanso mkwiyo. Muyenera kupeza mwana wosuntha, wolimba mtima, wochezeka komanso wachidwi ndi chidwi. Ogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, amantha komanso opanda mndandanda amakhala bwino pambali. Pamodzi ndi galu, woweta amafunika kuti adutse pasipoti yazitsulo ndi chinyama chokhala ndi zimpawu pa katemera.
Kusamalira ana
Masabata awiri oyamba amoyo, ana a West Highland White Terrier ali m'manja mwa amayi awo. Pafupifupi patsiku la 15, zakudya zowonjezera zimayambitsidwa - mkaka wa mbuzi kapena nkhosa, amaphunzitsidwa kuti azitha okha. Patatha sabata limodzi, amayamba kupereka semolina phala mu mkaka kapena msuzi wa nyama. Makanda pamwezi amathanso kudya nyama ndi masamba owuma.
Atenga mwana wa West Highland White Terrier kupita naye kunyumba yatsopano, amamuyika pamalo otchinga masiku angapo kuti athe kuzolowera malo osadziwika. Kenako mwana amasulidwa kuti aziyenda kuzungulira nyumbayo, atachotsa kale zinthu zing'onozing'ono, mawaya ndi mankhwala apakhomo pansi. Mu malo obisika amapanga lounger, komwe galu amatha kupuma ndikukhalanso yekha.
Wachiwiri kwa West Highland White wa miyezi iwiri amapatsidwa chakudya nthawi zisanu ndi chimodzi patsiku malo amodzi omwe sangasinthidwe kwa moyo wonse. Ndi zaka, pafupipafupi kudyetsa kumachepa:
- Miyezi 3-4 mpaka 4
- Miyezi 4-6 mpaka katatu.
Pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, chiweto chimatha kudyetsedwa kawiri patsiku. Kukula kotumikirako kumayikidwa payekha, kutengera mawonekedwe a mwana komanso kuchuluka kwa zochita zolimbitsa thupi.
Zakudya zoyenera
The kuswana siwothamangira chakudya, komabe, chifukwa cha chizolowezi chakudya, chakudya chiyenera kukhala chopepuka. Eni ake ambiri amakonda kudyetsa West Hilent White Terrier ndi zinthu zomalizidwa. Njirayi imasunga nthawi ndikuchotsa kufunika kosankha mwanjira.
Chakudya cha West Highland White Terrier chiyenera kukhala chamtundu wapamwamba - kalasi yapamwamba kapena yapamwamba kwambiri. Pakadali pano, mafamu ambiri amtunduwu amapangidwira agalu omwe sakonda nkhuku.
Ngati pali mtima wofunitsitsa kupereka chakudya chachilengedwe, zakudya za agalu a mtundu uwu zimapangidwa motere:
- 30% - nyama yokonda: ng'ombe, nyama yamwana wamphongo, nkhuku, nkhuku, komanso zanyama.
- 30% - chimanga: mpunga ndi buckwheat.Ngati chiweto sichili ndi chifuwa, ndikololedwa kuphatikiza oatmeal.
- 20% - zopaka zamkaka zophika: tchizi tchizi, mkaka wowotchera, yogati, kefir, yogati popanda zowonjezera.
- 20% - masamba ndi zipatso: dzungu, maapulo, zukini, nkhaka, mapeyala. M'chilimwe, mutha kuwonjezera zatsopano zatsopano kuzakudya zanu.
Kawiri pa sabata, galu woyenda woyera amayenera kulandira nsomba zam'madzi ndi mazira. Nthawi ndi nthawi amapatsidwa nkhuku komanso ng'ombe. Mukatha kudyetsa, pukuta nkhope kuti muchotse zinyalala za chakudya.
Zofunika. Mafuta aliwonse, amchere, okazinga, osankhika, osuta, zakudya zonunkhira ndi mafupa a tubular ndizoletsedwa.
Ndi zoletsedwa kudyetsa West Highland White Terrier ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- nyama yankhuku,
- chokoleti,
- zinthu zosiyanasiyana za ufa (kuphatikizapo pasitala),
- ankasuta nyama
- maapulo
- nyama yamafuta,
- mafupa,
- chikumbu,
- mbatata,
- karoti,
- uta,
- nyemba
- bowa
- mtedza.
Ndikofunikira! Ngakhale kuti West Terriers amakonda kwambiri kutafuna kaloti ndi beets, ndikosayenera kuwapatsa ndiwo zamasamba, chifukwa zingayambitse kusintha kwa chovalacho.
Kuyenda ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
Agalu a West Highland White Terrier amafunikira mayendedwe ambiri kuti akhalebe mawonekedwe apamwamba. Sikokwanira kungoyenda ndi chiweto pamalo opanda phokoso - ayenera kuthamangitsa mphamvu zake.
Mumzinda wa nyama, ndikosayenera kuti muchepetse kutayikira - zoyera zoyera zimakonda kupendekera pansi ndikuwononga masamba a maluwa othamanga ndi mphezi. Ngati pali mwayi wopita ku chilengedwe. apa, mwana athe kuthamangiramo, koma wina ayenera kusamala: kununkhira kwatsopano, atha kudziletsa ndikuthawa.
White English Terrier sichifunikira thupi lokha, komanso nkhawa za m'maganizo. Chifukwa chake, masewera osinthika ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zochitika zomwe zikukula.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
West Highland White Terrier ili ndi malingaliro akuthwa, koma imakonda kulamulidwa, kotero kuti kuleredwa sikungadalire ana ndi achinyamata.
Kuyambira masiku oyamba kumene akukhala m'nyumba yatsopano, ana agalu amaphunzitsidwa malamulo oyendetsera - samaloledwa kugona pabedi, kupempha patebulo la ambuye, kudziluma pazinthu, kuwuwa popanda chifukwa. Mukakula, kusintha zizolowezi zosafunikira kumatenga nthawi yambiri komanso kuchita khama.
Mukamaphunzitsidwa, eni amakumana ndi zovuta zamtundu wanthawi zambiri. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuchita zinthu mwamphamvu komanso mosasunthika, osalola kuti chiweto chizilamulira. Komabe, galu wa West Highland White Terrier sayenera kufuula, osangomenya. Njira yolipirira imayenda bwino - chiweto chimayamikiridwa mochokera pansi pa mtima ndikuchichitira zabwino.
Pakutha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, chiweto chizitha kudziwa malamulo oyambira - "kukhala", "kugona", "fu", "kudikirira", "kwa ine", "pafupi". Maphunziro amachitika pafupipafupi kuti angaiwale zomwe waphunzirazo. Komanso mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier ungaphunzire misampha yosiyanasiyana - chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mwiniwakeyo akufuna kuchita.
Utali wamoyo
West Highlands amakhala pafupifupi zaka 13 mpaka 13. Ngakhale atakalamba amasunga kusewera komanso malingaliro abwino. Komabe, chifukwa chokonda matenda angapo, thanzi lawo liyenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse. Pangosiyidwa pang'ono, amwewe ayenera kupita kwa veterinarian.
Ngati musamalira galu moyenera, amakhala mosavuta ndi zaka 18, ndipo ngakhale zaka 20. Udindo wofunikira umachitika ndi kubadwa kwathu - ngakhale pogula, muyenera kufunsa woweta matenda omwe makolo a mwana wa agalu adadwala nawo. Kukhala pabanja momwe mumakhala mtendere ndi mgwirizano nthawi zonse, chiweto sichikhala ndi nkhawa, chifukwa chake sichitha kudwala.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu
Zowonekera za mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier ndizabwino, zovuta ndi zabwino za nyamazi zikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane patebulo pansipa:
zabwino | Mphindi |
---|---|
Kukula kwakanthawi ndikuwoneka bwino | Kuuma kotheka |
Kuphunzira bwino | Zizolowezi zosiyanasiyana |
Wokondwa komanso wochezeka | Chisamaliro chapadera cha tsitsi |
Kudzipereka kwa mbuye | Kufunika koyenda mtunda wautali |
Mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier ndi mnzake kwambiri kwa anthu omwe amayenda mosavuta omwe amakonda kuyenda ndi kuyenda. Komabe, pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti galuyo ali ndi moyo wachimwemwe, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kulolera kutaya nthawi posamalira, maphunziro ndi masewera.
West Highland White Terrier. Zomwe mwini mtsogolo ayenera kudziwa asanagule ana agalu
West Highland White Terrier
Zambiri pazaka zoti mugule mwana: Mwana wa agalu ndiye chisankho kwa iwo omwe safuna kusewera mpikisano
2. Kudyetsa Puppy wa West Highland White
Ndikofunika kupeza malingaliro kuchokera kwa obereketsa, komanso mavitamini abwino komanso kuyambira zaka zingati. Lumikizanani ndi obereketsa - kodi ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya ndi mavitamini kuchotsera kwake, popeza pali kuchotsera kwakukulu kwa nazale,
West Highland White Terrier - malangizo ena odyetsa:
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito hypoallergenic feed podyetsa West Terrier.
Mutha kudyetsa mwana wa ku Westik ndi chakudya chouma chamtengo wapamwamba kwambiri cha Super - Premium kalasi kapena chakudya chachilengedwe powonjezera mavitamini ndi michere yambiri. Posankha pakati pa woyamba ndi wachiwiri muyenera kutsogoleredwa ndi zomwe muli nazo pazachuma, kupezeka kwa nthawi yophika, komanso momwe mwana wagalu adadyera kwa obereketsa. Ndikofunikira kusamutsa mwana ku chakudya chatsopano (kuchokera pa chakudya china kupita kwina, kuchokera ku chowuma kupita kwachilengedwe), kuyang'anitsitsa momwe thupi la mwana wamkaziyo mumaganizira. Dyetsani ana agalu nthawi yomweyo, ndibwino kugwirizanitsa pafupipafupi kudyetsa ndi obereketsa.
Zakudya zosadyedwa ziyenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse. Mbale yamadzi oyera iyenera kumakhalabe ndi ana agalu tsiku lonse.
Onetsetsani kuti mwapereka ana aamuna aanagalu. Mndandanda wazovala ndivomerezeka bwino ndi veterinarian ndi obereketsa.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musavutitse mwana wa galu, chifukwa kuledzera kumavulaza kwambiri: kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha kunenepa kwambiri, kumawonongera kukula kwa galu, kukula kwa minofu ndi mafupa.
Simungapatse ana agalu nyemba (nyemba, nandolo), kuwonjezera zonunkhira (tsabola, masamba a bay, ndi zina) chakudya chanu, perekani nkhumba, nyama zosuta, mafupa, maswiti, komanso chakudya chochepa chotentha!
3. Kusamalira mthenga
Ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe bwino ndandanda ya katemera wa ana agalu ndikutsatira mosamalitsa.
Ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi la ana agalu, kenako galu wamkulu. Matenda aliwonse ndi bwino kuzindikira ndikuchira poyamba, osayang'ana! A West Highland White Ter wathanzi wathanzi ndi wokondwa komanso wokhwima, wokhala ndi maso oyera komanso chovala chowala.
M'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yoyambirira ya mwana wakhanda, muyenera kukumbukira izi:
Masiku angapo pambuyo poti mwana wagaluyo wazolowera m'nyumba yatsopano, gwiritsani ntchito kudziletsa. Ku malo ogulitsa ziweto mudzapeza assortment chachikulu cha anthelmintics. Odziwika kwambiri ndi a Drontal poyimitsa ana agalu, Azinox ndi ena otero. Musanagwiritse ntchito, werengani malangizo onse mosamala! Nthawi ina mudzafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala anthelmintic musanapange katemera wina m'miyezi 6.
West Highland White Terrier iyenera kutemera katemera.
Mutha kupeza katemera wa West Highland White Terrier poppy pano: Katemera wa West Highland Vaccine
Kuyambira miyezi iwiri mpaka itatu, katemera 2 woteteza kumatenda amapatsidwa kwa ana. Pa katemera, simungathe kudyetsa ana agalu, kusamba ndi kupita kumsewu. Kuyenda koyamba kumatha kutsirizidwa patangotha masabata awiri okha mutalandira katemera wachiwiri.
Njira zonsezi za ana agalu ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuyambira paubwana!
Zofunika mopangiratu sankhani veterinarian (chipatala) yemwe mungafunefune thandizo ndi upangiri, pezani nthawi yanji, adilesi ndi nambala yafoni. Ngati obereketsa akuchokera mumzinda wanu, mwina angakulangireni veterinarian wabwino.
4. West Highland White Terrier - maphunziro a oweruza
Funsani obereketsa ngati mwana wagalu wazolowera namwaliyo, pezani malingaliro momwe angachitire izi,
West Highland White Terrier - kukonzekera kusuntha
Ikani nyuzipepala, zigawo zotsekera kapena chovala cha mphira (malangizo athu: mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kofinya kofewa kuchokera mkati mpaka kunja, ndikakutembenuza ndikutulutsa mafuta pansi. Mwanjira imeneyi miyendo ya mwana wamkangayo sisiterera ndikutsuka zofunikira) pena paliponse pamalo osankhidwa ndipo phunzitsani mwana wanu kuchimbudzi. Pita ndi mwana ku "chimbudzi" mutatha kudya ndikatha kugona ndikuyamika nthawi iliyonse kuti muchite bwino. Zikatha kuti mwana wa galu atuluke, ayambe kumzolowera kuti athandize mumsewu. Kuti muchite izi, tengani kunja mukatha kugona komanso chakudya chilichonse kwa mphindi 5 mpaka 10. Nthawi zambiri mukakhala ndi mwana wa ana agalu, amayamba kuzindikira zomwe ayenera kuchita. West Highland White Terrier ndiwanzeru kwambiri.
5. Kugula zofunikira pa nkhani yamakalata:
Collar, leash.
Zakudya - za chakudya ndi madzi.
Makina apadera. Dulani zofunda zikamakula. Ngati simukudula zikhadabo, pamakhala ngozi yoti mupeze vuto ndi chizindikirocho.
Tsitsi. Chosala.
Zotengera chimbudzi, chopanda
Zoseweretsa
Zovala zamnyengo.
6. Kukonzekera mnyumba ya malo a mwana
Mthenga wochepa asanawonekere m'nyumba mwanu, ayenera kukonza malo.
Kukonzekera kwamankhwala
Kuyambira tsiku loyamba, phunzitsani mwanayo kumalo. West Highland White Terrier iyenera kumva kukhala yotetezeka. Malowa asapezeke munjira, osakonzekera, pafupi kwambiri ndi malo a "ambuye", kuti asavulaze mwana m'mutu. Kumbukirani kuti mausiku angapo oyambilira amatha kugona: mwana wagalu, wotopa, wamantha komanso wosungulumwa m'nyumba yatsopano. Ngati mungaganizire zoletsa galu kugona pa kama, ndiye kuti osatengera ana agalu usiku. M'tsogolomu, zidzakuvutani kuyimitsa galu kuti mugone.
Kulola kapena kusaloleza galu kukwera pa sofa, mpando kapena kama ndiye nkhani yanu, koma muyenera kudziwa nthawi yomweyo momwe mungavomerezere!
Ngati simukufuna kupita ndi mwana kuti akagone, muikeni pafupi ndi iye. Kuti ana agalu azikhala otentha komanso otakasuka, mutha kuyika tenti yotenthetsera pansi pa zinyalala. Ndipo kupulumutsira mwana woganiza kuti akusungulumwa kumatha kuwononga chilichonse kapena chinthu china kunyumba kwake.
Manege wamthenga pang'ono
Ngati simukufuna kukhala ndi nkhawa zosafunikira za kabulu mukakhala kutali ndi nyumba, tikukulangizani kuti mugule playpen. Imatha kukhala yosavuta kupukutira 80 mwa 60 cm.
Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa mwana akagalu ang'ono, amatha kudya kena kake, kuvulala. Ikani mbale yamadzi m'khola ndipo siyani zoseweretsa. Playpen ikuyenera kuchitika komwe kuli malo osankhidwa kale.
M'tsogolomu, kusiya ana agalu okha, onetsetsani kuti sanatope. Zoseweretsa zamtundu uliwonse ndizofunikira pa izi. Izi ziteteza mipando yanu, nsapato ndi kukonza ku zowonongeka.
7. West Highland White Terrier - mayendedwe oyamba
Musanatenge mwana kwa nthawi yoyamba, muyenera kumzolowera kolala. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, valani kolala kwa mphindi zochepa, kenako pang'onopang'ono muwonjezere nthawi yomwe mwana adzagonekere. Kusokoneza mwana ndi masewera kapena kuchitira. Pofika nthawi yomwe mumatuluka, chiweto chanu chimakhala chamtopola. Pamaulendo oyamba, sankhani kutayikira 1.5-2 mita kutalika - osati yayitali kwambiri, koma yokwanira kuti mwana wa galu ali ndi malire oyendetsa.
Simungayambe kuyenda ngati msewu ndi wozizira kapena wotentha kwambiri.
Kwa nyengo yozizira, ndibwino kugula ovomerezeka kapena zofunda.
M'mwezi woyamba, kuyenda kuyenera kukhala pafupipafupi, koma osatalikirapo - ana agalu sayenera kutopa kwambiri. Kuyenda nthawi yayitali mukangodya sikuvomerezeka. Ndi mwana wa ana aang'ono ndibwino kuti muziyenda kasanu mpaka kasanu ndi awiri pa tsiku kwa mphindi 15 mpaka 20.
Yesetsani kupewa zinthu zovuta komanso zosayembekezereka kwa mwana wanu. Pang'onopang'ono mthandizireni ku zochitika zatsopano komanso zochitika popanda kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa psyche ya ana.
8. Masewera ndi mwana wa ana
Palibe china chachikulu kwa mwana wa galu kuposa masewera.Monga lamulo, West Highland White Terrier ndi mtundu wosangalatsa kwambiri. Masewera ndi maphunziro omwe amalimbikitsa kukula kwake, komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi kuti apangitse chikhalidwe chake, komanso njira yodziwira dziko lapansi. Chifukwa chake, ana agalu ayenera kukhala ndi zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana: zingwe, mipira, ma titter, komanso zinthu zofunikira (makutu osuta, ziboda, cartilage, ndi zina), zomwe mutha kusinthanso ana ana kuti adye ziwiya zapakhomo.
Mukasewera ndi mwana wa ana, muyenera kukumbukira malamulo angapo:
Limbikitsani ana agalu kuti ndizotheka kusewera ndi achibale pokhapokha kusewera nawo. Sewerani ndi mwana wanu wamkazi pafupipafupi momwe mungathere. Ngati akufuna kukukondani, nthawi yomweyo sinthani zochita zake pa chidole ndikusewera nacho.
Ngakhale mwana waung'onoyo ali wocheperako, musalole kuti akhale mwini wa zoseweretsa. Lolani aliyense m'banjamo kuti atenge chidole kuchokera kwa ana agalu nthawi iliyonse, ndipo pakatha masekondi 10-15 amupemphe kuti azisewera nacho.
9. Maphunziro oyamba a mwana wa West Terrier
Yambani kuphunzitsa mwana wanu wamwamuna kuchokera koyambirira, ndipo mutasintha mano ndikukhazikitsa katemera kuti ateteze matenda a chiwewe, yambani kuphunzitsa pagulu pamalo ophunzirira.
Khalani oleza mtima kwambiri.
Pewani kuthamangitsa mwana wanu. Gulu - kulimbikitsa - masewera.
Osathamangira, koyambilira bwino masewera olimbitsa thupi osavuta.
Ngati mukufuna kutenga nawo ziwonetsero - musaiwale kukonza zowongolera.