Aliyense akudziwa zojambula "Chip ndi Dale Hurry to Rescue", akukhudza otchulidwa ake akuluakulu, koma mutha kupanga mphatso yayikulu kwa mwana pogula chipmunks chenicheni ngati ziweto. Chipmunk imasinthidwa mokwanira ndikukakhala mu ukapolo, sichimachita kudzisamalira, chisamaliro, kapena chakudya. Kusiyana kokhako pakati pa ojambula ndi kuti amakumana bwino kuyambira nthawi yophukira mpaka masika, ndipo nyama iliyonse imafunikira khola.
Chipmunk Rodent
Zoyenera kumangidwa
Pansi pazachilengedwe, ma chipmunks amakumba mabowo m'malo oyandikana ndi dothi, mwachitsanzo, pansi pa mitengo kapena udzu wandiweyani, kubisala pakhomo lolowera mnyumbayo momwe kungathekere. M'chilimwe, makoswe amatha kupezeka m'miyala yamitengo, ndikuyenda m'mitengo yamitengo kukafunafuna chakudya, ngati agologolo, koma pofika nyengo yozizira, amadutsa mumayala obisika, pomwe amabisala.
Pazinthu zabwino, mudzasinthanso zofanana. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugula, koma mwachangu komanso chotsika mtengo kuti mudzipange nokha, khola lalikulu, lomwe limakhala lokwera kwambiri kuposa mulifupi, ndi pansi, makwerero ndi nyumba.
Khola lalikulu la makoswe
Kutalika kwa khola sikuyenera kupitirira mita imodzi, pafupifupi omwewo akuyenera kukhala m'lifupi, ndipo pafupifupi 50 cm. M'mawu akuti, nyama sayenera kukakamizidwa pakuyenda, iyenera kuthamanga mosalekeza, kukwera zingwe ndi zingwe, kudumpha pansi. Ngati malo alola, ikani gudumu laling'ono la gologolo. Chipmunk ndi makina olimbikira kwambiri, ndipo mpaka atazolowera, azizungulira mozungulira pofufuza khola, ndiye kuti muyenera kukhazikitsa nyumba zochepa. Mtsogolomo, ntchito za nyumbazi zigawika - zina zimakhala malo othawirako, pomwe zina zimakhala nyumba yosungiramo chakudya.
Pakudya, amagwiritsa ntchito mbale zomwe amakonda kwambiri komanso chakumwa chomwera zokha chomwe chili pansi pa khola. Ndi bwinonso kupanga pansi kuti zitulutsidwe kuti zisakhale zophweka kuyeretsa zinyalala zomwe zinasonkhanitsidwa pamenepo. Ngati mukufuna kubweretsa zomwe zili pafupi kwambiri ngati momwe zingathere, ndiye kuti pansi pakepo angakufundeni ndi utuchi wokumba, mungagwiritse ntchito peat. Zipangizo zilizonse zopangidwa ndi ubweya siziyenera kupatula.
Zinthu zakutchire ziyenera kukhala zitsulo zokha, chipmunks chilichonse chimadula mwachangu kupulasitiki iliyonse komanso nkhuni. Kukhomo komwe kakhalira sikuyenera kukhala kosamala, kowala dzuwa, komwe kumamveka phokoso lalikulu kapena kuwala kowala. Mwambiri, pakayenera kukhala ngodya yopanda bata.
Makhalidwe a Chipmunk
Zambiri mwa chipmunk zimagwirizana ndi makoswe onse, komanso pali zosiyana:
- Kutalika - mpaka 17 cm,
- Mtundu - lalanje-lalanje, kumanzere 5 wamtali wamtali,
- Chidwi kwambiri komanso chopatsa mphamvu, motero osasunga khola silikulimbikitsidwa. Sikovuta kulumphira kukhonde kapena pazenera lotseguka,
- Moyo wamasana
- Amadzisamalira payekha pa chovala cha ubweya. Ndikofunika kuyeretsa ndende nthawi zina,
- Chiyembekezo chamoyo - mpaka zaka 5, m'malo abwino - mpaka 10.
Chipmunks ndi nyama zodekha mwachilengedwe. M'nyengo yotentha, anthu awiri kapena kupitilira apo pa amuna kapena akazi akhoza kusungidwa m'khola limodzi, nyama zimasewera komanso mwachisangalalo, koma pofika nthawi yophukira, pomwe malingaliro anu atakuuzani kuti mukonzekere hibernation, makoswe amakhala osakwiya, ndibwino kuwabzala. Amazolowera munthu mwachangu mothandizana naye, mwachitsanzo, kudyetsa m'manja mwawo. Kunyamula sikulimbikitsidwa - kunenepa ndi kuluma. Pangopita nthawi, pakatha miyezi iwiri, nyamayi imazolowera kwambiri ndikukhulupirira kuti ifika m'mphepete mwa khola kuti ipemphe. Ndipo kenako mutha kutsegula chitseko ndikulola chipmunk kuti chidumphe m'manja mwanu. Mwakutero, iyi ndi makonzedwe apanyumba, mumangofunika kuzisintha.
Chipmunk
Nthawi yomweyo, sikoyenera kusunga chipmunk ndi mbalame zazing'ono m'nyumba imodzi, ngati mbalame zocheperako, makoswe pazinthu zachilengedwe zimawagwira. Ana ayeneranso kuloledwa kufinya ma chipmunks okha, omwe mumatsimikiza kuti sakuluma. Ngakhale zili zofunikira kudziwa kuti siziluma kwambiri komanso zowawa, komabe alibe chidwi chokha chokha.
Kamodzi pachaka, kuyambira Julayi mpaka Seputembala, nyama molt, zomwe zingayambitse ziwengo. Ma chipmunks okha ndi oyera, ndipo khola silikhala ndi fungo lenileni la mbewa. Koma mukasungunuka, ndikwabwino kusamala, ndikukhala ndi mapiritsi olimbana ndi ziwonetsero zanu mu nduna yanu yamankhwala.
Kugula kwa mphete
Chifukwa chake, pogula kapena kupanga gawo la paradiso wa chipmunk, tikupita kukagula. Ichi ndi nyama yosowa komanso yachilendo, choncho mungafunike kusungitsa malo ogulitsa ziweto. Mutha kusantanso zotsatsa mu nyuzipepala kapena pa Avito, komabe njira yabwino ndikuyang'ana ku nazale kapena obereketsa omwe ali pafupi, ndipo pali zifukwa zabwino izi:
- Nyama zomwe zimagwidwa kumalo awo achilengedwe ndikubweretsedwa ndikuzembetsa nthawi zambiri zimabweretsedwa m'masitolo a ziweto. Izi sizingakhale zopanda vuto, ndipo zingathe kubweretsa matenda ambiri akunja,
- Komanso, chipmunk imatha kukhala mgolosale kwakanthawi, ndipo psyche yake imatha kusokonezeka (alendo osowa, chakudya chosakwanira, kuyatsa kosalekeza komanso phokoso). Izi sizimamupangitsanso kusintha.
Kugula chiweto kuchokera kwa obereketsa, mumatsimikiziridwa kuti mupeze chiweto chomwe sichingawope anthu, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, mutha kulandira upangiri pafoni nthawi zonse. Pogula, chipmunk iyenera kukhala khanda, iyenera kukhala momasuka m'manja mwa ana, koma panthawi imodzimodzi iyenera kukhala yodziyimira yokha (masabata a 6-8), monga chithunzi pansipa. Chovalacho chizikhala chowala, ndipo pazonse nyamayo iyenera kuwoneka yathanzi.
Chipmunk chaching'ono
Mtengo wa nyama umayambira ma ruble 5,000.
Zindikirani - chikhalidwe cha nyama chimatha kudziwa ngati chikugwira ntchito kapena chida. Zachilendo, koma chipmunks chanyumba chimazindikira ngodya ina ya chimbudzi pansi pa chimbudzi, komwe amachotsa matope kapena zosefera zina, ndikupita pamenepo. Makoko amtchire amapita kuchimbudzi kulikonse.
Zakudya
Ma chipmunks, ngati makoswe onse, mtedza wachikondi, mbewu monga chimanga, nthanga pakukhwima mkaka. Komanso, sangakane kudya tizilombo, mphutsi zake, komanso masamba ang'onoang'ono ndi zipatso. Zimathanso kuukira nyama zazing'ono ndi mbalame, koma makamaka zimakhala zamasamba.
Chipmunk kudya chimanga
Musaiwale kusintha madzi kukhala atsopano kawiri patsiku mbale. Chipmunk sichimangodzala ndi chidzalo, chifukwa chimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake musachite mantha kuledzera. Thirani wodyetsa m'mawa, ndipo nyamayo imayang'anira mphatsozo masana - idyani kena kake, ndikukukokera mnyumbayo kuti ikaperekedwe.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mukadula mtedza, chipmunk sichimaloleza nati imodzi yowonongeka. Kutha kumeneku kumaonekeranso mu kanema Charlie ndi Chokoleti Chokoleti. Palinso luso lotere - ma chipmunks amafunafuna masonry, popeza kuti mtedza wawo ndiwofunika pamsika.
Kunyumba, mutha kudyetsanso masamba, mitengo yawo, zipatso ndi bowa. Nthawi zina amadya ndi tchizi choko ndi mkaka wowonekera, koma izi sizotheka.
Ndikofunikanso kupita kumalo ogulitsira azinyama ndikugula zakudya zapadera za agologolo ndi ma chipmunks. Pali chakudya chokwanira chokwanira mumadyetsedwe amenewa kuti chimere zinthu zomwe zimakula nthawi zonse.
Chipmunks ana
Kunyumba, ma chipmunks samagwera hibernation - kutentha kolakwika. Koma ngati mukufuna kuyesa kubereka, ndiye kuti hibernation ndiyofunikira. Izi zifunikira magawo atatu:
- Ma chipmunks achichepere ang'onoang'ono,
- Zingwe ziwiri zolumikizidwa ndi gawo limodzi lokhalo
- Otsika, pafupi ndi madigiri zero, kutentha.
Ndi kuyambilira kwa nyundo, nyama zikagulitsa m'matangadza, mudzatengera chidwi chawo kukwiya kwawo. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chabwino, ndi nthawi yoti abzale mu maselo awo, kutseka njirayo, ndi kupereka kutentha. Mwachitsanzo, nyamulani maselo kupita kukhonde loyang'ana koma losasenda. Ikani thermometer kuti nyama zisakokere mu ozizira kwambiri, simuyenera kutsitsa kutentha pansipa. Chipmunks amabisala mumink ndikugona tulo mpaka masika, palibe chisamaliro chofunikira.
Kutentha kukakwera mpaka madigiri 10, amadzuka, ndipo mkaziyo amayamba kuwomba mokweza mawu ndi phokoso longa ngati gugle. Uku ndiye kuyimba kwa amuna, ndi nthawi yoti atsegule njira pakati pa maselo, yomwe yamphongo imachita mofulumira.
Mimba imatenga pafupifupi mwezi, pambuyo pake ma tokmunks amawoneka, pakhoza kukhala ndi zidutswa 12 mu zinyalala.
Chipmunk chatsopano
Akazi amasamalira zonse, ndikwabwino kumuchotsanso mwamunayo. Pakatha pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, ana amayamba kudzilamulira, ndipo pakatha milungu 6 mutha kugulitsa. Polengeza, onetsani kuti muli ndi makolo a anawo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti ogula agulitsidwe kunyumba.
Koma zinachitika kuti samakonda kubala, chifukwa sizikumveka. Safuna kubereka mu ukapolo.
Ndipo kumbukirani - tili ndi udindo chifukwa cha iwo amene achotsa!
