Anthu amakonda ma hedgehogs chifukwa amawoneka okongola komanso amasangalatsa kuwonera. Koma ngati hedgehogs wamba (azungu) omwe timazolowera, omwe mungathe kukumana nawo kunkhalango, m'malo osungirako zinyama kapena nyumba yakumtunda, nthawi zambiri sakhala ochezeka komanso achikondi, ndiye kuti nzika zaku Africa zokhala ndi hedgehog zabwino kwambiri kunja ndi mkati.

Hedgehog waku Africa samapezeka mwachilengedwe - ndi mtundu wopangidwa ndi hedgehogs. Zinawoneka posachedwa ndipo pomwepo adatchuka pakati pa okonda mankhwala azotulutsa thupi padziko lonse lapansi. Mtundu wosakanizidwa kumeneku unapangidwa kuti uzikonza pakhomo pochotsa Algerian ndi ena oimira ma hedgehogs a genus. Obereketsa amakhala ndi cholinga chopeza nyama yaying'ono yabwino komanso yosasangalatsa. Ndipo anapambana! Mini-hedgehog imakwanira mosavuta pachikhatho cha dzanja lanu: kutalika kwa thupi lake nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosaposa 20 cm, ndipo sikumaposa 500 magalamu. Izi zikugwira ntchito kwa akazi, amuna ndiochenjera. Ma hedgehogs aku Africa alibe fungo labwino ndipo samayambitsa chifuwa.

Maonekedwe a hedgehog wamtunda

Kunja, hedgehog wakuda waku Africa ali wofanana ndi hedgehog wokhazikika, koma yaying'ono kwambiri. Mbali yapamwamba ya thupi la mini-hedgehog, monga othandizira ena onse, imakutidwa ndi singano. Mwa njira, pamene hedgehog ili bwino komanso yopuma, singano zake sizikhala zopanda nzeru, zofewa. Ndipo hedgehog ali ndi tsitsi lofewa kumaso ndi m'mimba, maso owala modabwitsa, mphuno yowongoka, makutu ozungulira, mchira wamfupi komanso zofunda zazing'ono zokhudza kwambiri.

Kodi ma hedgehogs aku Africa ndi amtundu wanji?

Ma Microbug adaleredwa mwadala zaka zoposa makumi awiri zapitazo ku America. Munthawi imeneyi, obereketsa adakwanitsa kwambiri, makamaka pamitundu yosiyanasiyana: utoto wamba wonenepa, masiku ano ma hedgehogs aku Africa amasangalatsa diso ndi utawaleza wamitundu. Tsopano mutha kupeza mitundu ngati "chokoleti", "apricot", "sinamoni", "champagne", komanso mawanga ndi albino. Ndipo okangalika sangaime pamenepo.

Kodi ndizovuta kusamalira hedgehogs aku Africa?

Kusamalira zolengedwa zamtunduwu sikovuta kwambiri. Kuti chisangalalo, hedgehog yanyumba ikufunika kakhola kanyumba kapena yayikulu (zokulirapo), mbale, mbale yomwera ndi nyumba yachinsinsi. Monga zinyalala, nthawi zambiri mumagwiritsa ntchito diaper yokhazikika, udzu kapena utuchi.

Ndipo muyenera kuganiziranso kuti ma hedgehogs ang'onoang'ono ndi nyama zomwe zimakonda kutentha. Amakhala omasuka pa kutentha kwa + 22- +25° C. Kutentha pang'ono pansipa kwa izi, ma hedgehogs amakhala aulesi. Ngati choyezera kutentha kuchipinda chomwe chiweto chimasungirako chimawonetsa +15° C ndi pansipa, ndiye kuti chisanu ndi chipale chofewa, momwe iye amayesera kugwera pansi. Palibe chifukwa chomwe izi zingabweretsedwe ku izi - pali kuthekera kwakukulu kwakuti Waafrika sangatulutsidwe.

Ma hedgehogs owuma nthawi zambiri amakhala oyera: amakonza chimbudzi pamalo amodzi okha. Muyenera kungoika thirakiti pamenepo ndikuyeretsa tsiku ndi tsiku.

Ndipo chinthu chinanso: kuti hedgehog yaying'onoting'onoyo isasanduke kukhala bedi, ndipo osatopa kwa nthawi yayitali, iyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yofanana ndi chopondera - gudumu loyendetsa. Mwa njira, kunenepa kwambiri mu mini-hedgehogs ndi vuto lodziwika bwino: amakonda kudya. Kulemera kwabwinobwino kwa pygmy hedgehog ndi 300-400 magalamu. Komabe, imatha kudyetsedwa mosavuta mpaka kilogalamu, koma hedgehog ikhoza kukhala yabwino kuchokera pamenepa? Amadyetsedwa mphaka chouma, nyama yophika yophika, tizilombo tosiyanasiyana. Mutha kuwerenga zambiri za zomwe mungadyetse ma hedgehogs aku Africa mu nkhaniyi.

Chofunikira: samalira hedgehog yanu kuzizira: osalola zolemba, osamwa madzi ozizira. Madzi ochizira madzi osowa ayenera kukhala otentha.

Ngakhale mwachilengedwe awo ndi nyama zochokera usiku, sizokayikitsa kwambiri kwa eni ake mumdima. Mosiyana ndi abale awo okhala kutchire, zinyalala izi sizimathina. Ndipo polimbikira, mutha kusintha zizolowezi zawo zachilengedwe: kuwazolowera kuti akhale maso masana, ndikugona usiku.

Kodi ma hedgehogs ocheperako amakonda chiyani?

Zolakwika ndi izi, kukunkhuniza ndi zinyenyeswazi zazitali kuti zisakhale - zomwe ziwonekere zipite kwinakwake ndikubisala. Nthawi zambiri, kubisala ndi kufunafuna ndi masewera omwe amakonda. Ngakhale atakhala ooneka bwino komanso odziyimira pawokha, ziweto izi zimakonda kucheza. Ma hedgehogs ambiri amakonda zoseweretsa - tambala, ma titter ndi zina zambiri, ndipo ena sakonda kuthamangitsa mpira. Ndipo akakhala otopa, amatha, ngati amphaka, kuti adzimirire pa mawondo awo ndikugona.

Kodi kugula hedgehog wa ku Africa ndikuti?

Mwachidziwikire mu nazale. Kuphatikiza pa zakudya zabwino, kukonza, komanso kupewa majeremusi, mzere umapangidwanso ndi hedgehog. "Zowonetsa bwanji ndi hedgehog wokhala ndi pedigree" - muganiza ndipo mudzakhala olakwika.

Ngati sizadziwika, ndikufotokozerani: palibe obereketsa kwambiri a hedgehog, ndipo zoyenda ndi chitsimikizo kuti nyamayo sinawonekere chifukwa cha achibale komanso "mabanja" okhudzana, omwe angayambitse masinthidwe obisika komanso matenda abwinobwino.

Ndiye mukufuna hedgehog. Simukuwopa mtengo, iye ndi wokongola, akumanja pachikhatho chanu, amamwa mkaka ndipo amavala bowa, amakongoletsa mphuno yake ndikusonkhanitsa gulu la okonda pa Instagram.

Zabodza zokhudza hedgehogs aku Africa

Ngakhale ndizokongoletsa, hedgehog imakhalabe hedgehog ndipo imatsogolera moyo wamadzulo. Izi sizitanthauza kuti azikonza ma disco nthawi ya pakati pausiku, ntchito yake imangoyambika pafupifupi 6 koloko, yomwe ndi yabwino kwa anthu ogwira ntchito omwe ayenera kupuma pambuyo pa tsiku lovuta mpaka 2 koloko m'mawa pakompyuta. Ndipo siyabwino kwathunthu kwa ana aang'ono. Hedgehog ndi cholengedwa chokonda kucheza, koma chili ndi mawonekedwe komanso kudziyimira pawokha. Ngati hedgehog amaluma, ndiye kuti amene nthawi ya 10 koloko amasokoneza tulo wake ndikumukumbatirana modekha.

Wakumwa ayenera kukhala wamtundu umodzi - mbale yolemera ya ceramic, kotero kuti hedgehog yomwe idasewera mopitirira muyeso sinathe kuyimasulira. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi kwa hamsters, koma kukweza mutu wanu mwathupi lathunthu kwa hedgehog - ino ndiye nthawiyo, ndipo atha kukana madzi ngati adazolowera kumwa kuchokera mbale basi ku nazale - awa ndi awiri. Poop. Chodabwitsa ndichakuti, nyama yokongola iyi, kwenikweni, ndi chitsamba chosowa. Pali zambiri poop kuchokera ku hedgehog, ndipo amaziwaza mowolowa manja, ngakhale atakhala otanganidwa pakadali pano. Kaya adapita pa sofa ndi pamata, ngakhale atakhala m'manja mwake, kaya akuthamanga pa wilibala, malo ndi nthawi sizinali zofunikira kwenikweni. Pangani lamulo kuti muchotse chizindikiro chooneka tsiku lililonse ndi kuyeretsa kangapo pa sabata ndikutsuka makoma ndi pallet.

Hedgehog amafunika kubisala, njira yokhayo yomwe angakhalire otetezeka ndikugona bwino. Bokosi wamba la makatoni, chipewa chakale chokhala ndi chikwatu, komanso chidutswa cha bulosha kuchokera pa jekete la peyala ndizoyenera. Koma simuli a goon, kuti mugule chiweto ndalama zambiri osati kumugulira nyumba yosalala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake chisankho ndichodziwikiratu, timatsatira kutsogoleredwa kwa ogulitsa ndikugula chilichonse chomwe chingakondweretse bwenzi latsopano. Mwa njira, mutha kumukondweretsa osati ndi nyumba za hamster, komanso ndimasewera amphaka. Ma Hedgehogs amakonda kwambiri mitundu yonse yamipira ndi mipira yokhala ndi mabelu mkati.

Kumbukirani: ma hedgehogs amatha kusambira, koma osakonda kusambira.

Ngati mukufunitsitsadi, mutha kujambula chithunzi cha hedgehog mu kapu yosambira kapena kuyandama chikho, koma izi sizikugwirizana ndi zaukhondo ndi zosangalatsa, pokhapokha atagwera mumbale ya kirimu wowawasa ndipo mulibe kusankha kwina, chifukwa kirimu wowawasa ndi:

a) Zonyansa
b) zoopsa

Chidacho chimakhala ndi zopindika komanso zikhadabo zazitali kuyeretsa ubweya wake ndi singano.

Kodi munthu wokongola'yu amadya chiyani? Mukukumbukira zojambula za ma hedgehogs, pomwe amadzanyamula bowa ndi maapulo kumbuyo kwawo ndikumwa mkaka kuchokera kwa msuzi wokhala pakhomo lanyumba ndi mwana wachikondi? Ziyiwaleni.

Sikuti zonse ndizowopsa momwe zimawonekera poyang'ana koyamba. Pazakudya za hedgehog zitha kukhala chakudya champhaka chofunikira kwambiri, Royal canin . Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti mutha kutulutsira kunja ndikunyalanyaza nsikidzi ndi mphutsi. Ndizofunikira paumoyo ndi bwenzi lanu. Gwira mphutsi kugona ndi nyama simukuzifuna nokha, mutha kuzigula kumalo ogulitsa nyama kapena m'misika yapaintaneti ndi obereketsa, onse amoyo ndi achisanu. Mutha kusiyanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazotupa yopanda mchere ndi zonunkhira, mazira owiritsa, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, kusankha ndikofunikira kwambiri, ndikosavuta kunena zomwe sizingatheke kupereka hedgehog. Makamaka si - mkaka wonse, ma hedgehogs omwe amakhala ndi lactose tsankho. Inde, inde, ndipo tchizi chanyumba ndizothekanso, komanso tchizi, komanso kachinthu kakang'ono. Palibe zipatso, wopanda mbewu, mtedza, zipatso zouma, mphesa, adyo ndi anyezi. Mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi adakambirana kale pamwambapa - izi anti-ozhin mwa maonekedwe oyera. Mwambiri, ndizokwanira kuphatikiza nzeru wamba ndikulingalira, mwachitsanzo, m'malo mwa hedgehog mwana wazaka chimodzi. Kodi mumupatsa chokoleti chokoleti kapena nkhaka yowuma? Ayi? Chifukwa chake hedgehog siyofunikira.

Ngati zonse zomwe zili pamwambazi sizinakusokonezeni, zikomo, ndinu munthu wamphamvu komanso wokhazikika kuti musinthe, ngati siwofatsa, ndiye kuti ndi chidwi ndi mnzanu wamnzeru yemwe ali naye.

Chosangalatsa kwambiri chokhudza nyama zakuthengo komanso zapakhomo panjanji"Sayansi Yanyama"Ingolembetsani ndi kukonda, kuti musaphonye zolemba zanu zatsopano Zen.

Zolemba zapezeka

Kodi ndikofunikira kusunga hedgehog wa ku Africa mu khola? Kodi amatha kuyendayenda momasuka mnyumba, ngati angampatse malo ogona, zimbudzi ndi chakudya?

Kuyenda mozungulira nyumbayo ndi malo abwino a gudumu, chifukwa gudumu lalikulu kuposa masentimita 25 ndilovuta kwambiri, ngakhale mumzinda wamamilioni.

Ma Hedgehogs amakonda mphutsi zamtundu uliwonse ndi mphutsi, zomwe amakonda kwambiri ndi zoophobos.

O, inde, ma hedgehogs ndi okwera sten abwino, amasankhidwa kuchokera kuzonse zosakwana 30-40 cm.

Kulikonse kunyumba kunali pansi pofewa. Ngati simudula misomali ya hedgehog, amangolowerera ndikugona mpaka ana ake atamasula)

chabwino pano inde
Ndipo makoswe / zambirimbiri zotere izi nawonso ndi vuto)
Ndili ndi chidutswa cha parquet chomwe chimaswa hedgehog
kotero mukuyenera kusankha miyambo
Kenako ndimayala linoleum kumalo komwe amathamangirako

Satsala pang'ono kulowa m'chipinda changa (

Osati chiweto konse. Ana a Skype, abambo, abweretseni. Ndabwera nazo. Hedgehog ndiosalumikizana, samapita m'manja mwanu) simudzasewera ndipo simudzakhala chiphokoso. Njira yodyetsayo inali yosangalatsa.

Ndipo chaka chatha ndinali ku Sudan. Hedgehog pomwe pabwalo mu phukusi anabereka atatu. 9 masiku unamwino - zinali chisoni. Usiku mu Januwale, kutentha kudatsikira mpaka +10

Uwu ndi hedgehog wamaso akulu, ndipo tikulankhula za anthu aku Africa. Ndipo amangopita ngati atasungidwa kuyambira wakhanda

Anabweretsa china kuchokera ku Western Sahara eared hedgehog. Popeza adadya bokosi la miyendo ya nkhuku patatha miyezi 10, adamwalira ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Amadziwa kuti mutha kuthana nazo, koma ndizomvera chisoni. Idyani ngakhale mutapatsa zochuluka motani

Chifukwa chake nkhumba yanga yamkaka idafa (
mopusa palibe mabuleki, makamaka ngati ali kunyumba komanso osagwira ntchito

Mavuto ndi ati?

Hdgehog yachilendo | gawo 2

Hdgehog yachilendo | gawo 1 (About hedgehogs)
Ndipo lero zikhala zazing'ono zomwe zanenedwa ndikudziwika, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa. Nthawi zambiri, mafunso awa amafunsidwa ndi omwe ati apange munga. Sangalalani ndi kuwerenga)

° Hedgehogs yoyamba amathandizidwira nyongolotsi, nkhupakupa ndi utitiri wopitilira masabata asanu, kenako amathandizidwa kamodzi pachaka, ngakhale zitakhala kuti sizikumana ndi zakunja. Odwala ndi amayi apakati sangathe kukonzedwa. Mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwalawa ukhoza kupezeka pa intaneti. Amangotayira ma kittens kapena makoswe (amphamvu kapena ma binonet a kittens ndi abwino). Masiku 4 musanalandire chithandizo, simungathe kusamba hedgehog ndi sabata kapena awiri mutatha. Ikani madonthowa kumbuyo kokha komwe hedgehog siyingatuluke ndikunyambita ndikuchokera kutali ndi mutu ndi m'mimba. Wachikulire hedgehog amafunika dontho limodzi.
° Zimachitika kuti ma hedgehogs alibe nthawi yopera zovala zawo ndipo mukaona kuti msomali umalepheretsa hedgehog kuyenda, ndibwino kuwadula mosamala ndi misomali ya msomali kapena kudula misomali ya kittens kapena makoswe.
° Hedgehogs molt kamodzi pakati pa masabata 6 mpaka 15 amoyo ndipo pakadali pano akhoza kukhala osasangalala kotero ndibwino kuti mumawatenga modekha pansi pa tummy osakhudza singano, osayiyika m'malo owawa, mumatha kusamba pafupipafupi. Mukatha kusamba, ikani mafuta pang'ono a masamba pamalowo (maolivi, pichesi, kokonati, apurikoti, shea, jojoba, nyongolosi ya tirigu, mbewu ya mphesa), onjezerani mavitamini pano, koma chinthu chachikulu ndikudyetsa tizilombo pakadali pano. Ngati mukusungunuka, munthawi yomwe mudagwira chidendene m'manja mwake, akakuluma, pitilizani kumugwira, osafuula ndipo ndibwino kuti mumubwezere kwakanthawi, ndikuyika chikwanje ndi singano m'manja mwake.
° Hedgehogs amafunika mavitamini. Njira yovomerezeka imachitika miyezi itatu iliyonse kwa mwezi umodzi. Amayi oyembekezera, ofooka ayenera kupitilizidwa mpaka 3. kuwaza mchere pang'onopang'ono pa chakudya tsiku lililonse kumapeto. (Kuthandizira kwa Hedgehog kumakwanira bwino komanso kumatenga nthawi yayitali)
° Mutha kutsuka ma hedgehogs ndipo nthawi zina mumafuna, koma osapitilira nthawi imodzi m'miyezi itatu ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira (kusungunuka kapena kusungunuka kwina), mumatha kusamba m'madzi opanda kanthu, madzi motsatizana kapena ndi shampoo yapadera (hogwash, shampoo ya vitamini pazakudya, shampoo "celandine" wa makoswe). Palibe chifukwa muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zotsukira zomwe sizoyenera ma hedgehogs (makoswe)! Madzi a hedgehog amasankhidwa ndi njira ya mkono, ngati lingaliro lamtsinje pansi pa mtsinje wamadzi ndilofunda pang'ono, zikutanthauza kuti likwanira. Shampoo yosakanikirana ndi madzi muchidebe china imayikidwa ndi chimpso chatsopano chofewa kumiyendo ya singano kumbuyo, mutu ndikumatsukidwa ndi shampoo, yonse imatsukidwa ndi madzi. Pewani kulumikizana ndi maso. Mukatha kusamba hedgehog, muyenera kupukuta bwino, kuthira mafuta (onani pamwambapa) ndikuletsa zolembera kuti zisatumize kuti ichitenthe. Ma Hedgehogs amasambira mwangwiro, koma kwa iwo ndizopsinjika kwambiri, ndibwino osachita nawo masewera nthawi yayitali. Mukasamba, zopindika ndizosavuta kudula.
° Hedgehog salekerera kununkhira ndi kukoma kwa mafuta amtengo wa tiyi, ndi owopsa kwa iwo ndipo ndi mtundu wa anti-ozhin. Musalole hedgehog athe kununkhiza kapena kunyambita tiyi wamafuta a mtengo ngakhale pang'ono!
° Udzu wa mkungudza ndi wofanana ndi mafuta a mtengo wa tiyi.
° Hedgehogs palokha samanunkhiza, koma zopangidwa zawo zofunikira ndi utuchi zimanunkhira modabwitsa, kotero ndikofunikira kutsuka aviary nthawi (kamodzi kamodzi pa sabata). Zogwiritsidwa ntchito pang'onopang'ono (zoyeretsa bwino za Lavender Cage Wotsuka, makoswe am'madzi ndi fungo labwino) zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuli bwino kusamba ndi madzi opanda kanthu.
° Sizingatheke kuyenda nyama izi pamsewu kapena pa udzu, osati kuti ma hedgehogs amathamanga mwachangu komanso mosavuta kulowa m'mabowo onse, amathanso kufa, atha kunyamulidwa panja mu chikwama chamafuta ndikuwanyamula makoswe ngati mukufuna kwina. kunyamula ndipo simungathe kumusiya kunyumba, koma osamuletsa "athawe".
° Koma kulola hedgehog kuzungulira nyumba ndizotheka kokha mosamala komanso poyang'aniridwa mwamphamvu. Palibe chifukwa choti musayiwale, hedgehog imatha kukwera m'makabati, pansi pa sofa, kuukiridwa ndi nyama zina ndikukusiyani "mphatso" zochepa pansi.
° Musanatenge hedgehog m'manja mwanu, muyenera kusamba m'manja ndi sopo ndi kupukuta, ngakhale mutakhala kunyumba tsiku lonse kuti mupewe hedgehog ikumatula china chake m'manja. Zoopsa ndizomwe manja omwe mafuta ndi makemikolo ankaphika kapena kuwumba mafuta.
° Hedgehogs imanyambita kena kena ndi kuponyera malovu pa singano. Inde, amapezeka kuti zinali zosavuta kulingalira zomwe zimawoneka ngati malovu ambiri, koma sizoyenera kuopa. Palibe chidziwitso chazomwe asayansi akufotokozera chifukwa chake amachita izi, koma amakhulupirira kuti amaloweza fungo.
° Ngati nkhata yakuluma, palibe vuto kuti uuchotse m'manja kapena kumangofuula. Kufuula kukuwopseza hedgehog, ndipo akhoza kuyamba kukuopani, ndipo mukasiyitsa chidacho pambuyo pakuluma, amva kuti, "waluma - wamasulidwa" ndipo apitiliza kuluma chifukwa imagwira ntchito.
° Ngati hedgehog sakukondani kapena mukuopa, muyenera kumangotenga m'manja kapena m'mawondo tsiku lililonse ndikuwakhomera kwa nthawi yayitali kuyambira pakati pa msana ndipo, m'mene amaliza, fir-fir imakwera kumutu. Mutchuleni dzina nthawi zambiri.
° Hedgehogs amafunikira chikondi! Osachepera hedgehog wamkulu amafunika kusamaliridwa mphindi 20 patsiku! Iyenera kuyimitsidwa ndikusungidwa m'manja mwanu, apo ayi mupeza nthawi yocheza ndi anzanu, ngakhale mutasowa tsiku lachitatu. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muzikhala ndi nthawi yayitali kwambiri.

Zachilengedwe Chachilendo cha Africa Dwarf Hedgehog

Mwa ziweto zodziwika bwino kwambiri, zachigoba zofiirira zaku Africa zimakhala ndi malo oyenera.

Mtundu uwu ndiwowoneka wosakanizidwa womwe samapezeka mwachilengedwe - udayang'aniridwa makamaka kuti uzisamalira panyumba.

Monga lamulo, nyama zabwinozi sizikhala ndi nthawi yayitali. Zaka 8, koma ngakhale nyengoyi ndikwanira kungokonda zolengedwa izi.

Maonekedwe a hedgehogs achichepere a Africa sangathe koma kupangitsa kutengeka. Amawoneka ngati abale awo akuluakulu: nkhope imodzimodziyi yowoneka ndi maso owala ndimaso ndi mphuno yowongoka yomwe imakhota china chake nthawi zonse.

Mbali yam'mwamba ya thupi la hedgehog ndi yokutidwa ndi singano zokutira, ndipo pamimba ndi ubweya wopepuka.

Chiyambidwe cha mafotokozedwe ndi kufotokozera

Chithunzi: Chithunzi cha African pygmy hedgehog

Zomwe nyama zapaderadera monga African pygmy hedgehog sizidziwika kwenikweni. Amakhulupirira kuti nyamayo ndi yomwe idachitika chifukwa cha obereketsa aku Europe omwe adalandira mtundu watsopano wa hedgehogs kumapeto kwa zaka zana zapitazi.

African pygmy hedgehog ndi mtundu wosakanizidwa wobereredwa makamaka kuti azisangalatsidwa ndi nyumba. Wokongola komanso wokongola, nyama yaying'onoyo ili ndi mawonekedwe ochezeka, ndiyosavuta kuyipsa, siyimangokhala ngati hedgehog yokhazikika. Nyama imatha kudya chakudya chapadera. Ndipo ngati mukuwonjezera zinyalala zakunyumba kuzakudya, mutha kupereka zakudya zabwino komanso moyo wosangalala ndi chiweto chanu.

Kanema: African pygmy hedgehog

M'misika ya ku Europe ndi ku malo osungira nyama, nyama zokongola izi zidapanga chidwi. Malo ambiri othandiza kubereketsa ma hedgehogs aang'ono amawonekera, makamaka chifukwa ndi nyama zokongola komanso zokongola kwambiri.

Kukhazikika kwachilengedwe komwe kumakhala hedgehogs ndi maiko aku Africa: Etiopia, Mauritania, Zambia, Senegal, Tanzania, ndi zina zotere. Nyama zotere ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi, zosaganizira komanso zogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Amatha kuyenda bwino m'malo okwezeka, kukwera miyala kapena miyala. Nyama imatha kukwera mosavuta mpaka kukafika pa 1.5 km, ndikufika pamwamba pa mwala kapena paphiri, pomwe nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza zisa za mbalame ndikudya mazira.

Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ake

Chithunzi: Animal African pygmy hedgehog

Hedgehog ya ku Africa imakhala ngati hedgehog wamba waku Europe, mwa mtundu wocheperako. Kutsekemera kwakutali ndi maso akulu akuda okonzedwa ndi ubweya wofewa komanso wowala. Ubweya wamfupi womwewo uli pa tummy. Makutu amfupi a mtundu wa bulauni, amaonekera bwino motsutsana ndi maziko owala kwambiri.

Thupi lachigoba laling'ono la chinyama chaching'ono limakhala ndi kukula kwa 25 cm ndi mchira yaying'ono. Kumbuyo, mbali ndi mutu wa hedgehog ndizakutidwa ndi singano zazifupi zakuda ndi zoyera kapena mchenga. Amuna ndi ang'ono, hedgehogs ndi okulirapo pang'ono. Nyamayo ili ndi miyendo yayifupi yakutsogolo yokhala ndi zala zisanu. Miyendo yam'mbuyo ndiyolumikizana. Zala zapakati ndizitali kwambiri, zimathandiza kuyeretsa masingano anu mosavuta. Zovala zakuthwa zimatha kugwira nyama yaying'ono molimba. Mafangayi akutsogolo ndi akuthwa, kupyoza thupi pang'onong'ono, buluzi kapena njoka.

Kulemera kwa munthu wamkulu kumafika mpaka 500 - 700 gr. The hedgehog wa ku Africa sakhala woposa zaka 3-4, ali mu ukapolo amatha kukhala ndi zaka 7-8. Nyama imatha kukhala ndi mtundu wina. Pali malingaliro amdima okhala ndi mikwingwirima yaying'ono yowala. Malo okhala zachilengedwe atha kukhala a bulauni, otuwa kapena amchenga. Anthu omwe adabaliridwa amapezeka omwe amatha kubisala mosavuta m'mitengo ya udzu kapena pamphepo yamkuntho.

Posachedwa, obereketsa abereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokongoletsa ma hedgehogs okhala ndi mitundu yosangalatsa yosangalatsa. Mutha kupeza chokoleti, choyera kapena chakuda ndi choyera. Palinso utoto wa sinamoni womwe umatha kuonekera m'mikhalidwe yopanga zinthu. Mtundu ukayamba kupezeka, mtunduwo umakhala wowoneka pamsika.

Kodi piramidi wa ku Africa wotchedwa pygmy hedgehog amakhala kuti?

Chithunzi: Chithunzi cha African pygmy hedgehog kunyumba

Malo achilengedwe okhala ndi ma hedgehogs ku Africa ndi zipululu, mapiri, malo otentha. Mitundu yonse imakonda chigwagwa, chokhala ndi tchire laling'ono komanso miyala yamiyala, sizimakonda nkhalango zowirira.

M'madera achipululu a ku Africa kuno, nyama zimadzipezera chakudya ndi ana awo omwe amakhala osavuta kuwapeza.

Kodi chakudya chotupa cha ku Africa chotchedwa pygmy hedgehog chimadya chiyani?

Chithunzi: M'nyumba hedgehog

Dwarf African hedgehog ndi nyama yopatsa chidwi komanso yosusuka kwambiri. Usiku, amatha kudya chakudya chochuluka, chomwe chimafika mpaka gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kulemera kwake. Chakudya chake ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tambiri komanso ma invertebrates onse, kuphatikiza ma finya, nkhono, mavu, ndi zina kunyumba.

Kuthengo, nkhuku zonse zimakonda kudya mazira a mbalame, anapiye osiyidwa osasamalidwa, samanyansidwa ndi zodzikongoletsera kapena zotengera, akuchita ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'magawo azigawo. Nyama zimakonda kusangalala ndi bowa, mbewu ndi mizu ya mbewu kapena zitsamba.

Ma hedgehogs ang'ono koma olimba mtima amatha kupirira njoka kapena zinkhanira za poizoni, kuwagonjera mothandizidwa ndi kukoka kwawo ndi mano awo akuthwa.

Mawonekedwe a machitidwe ndi moyo wawo

Chithunzi: Chithunzi cha African pygmy hedgehog

African pygmy hedgehog ndiwogwira ntchito kwambiri komanso mokweza mawu. Amatha kuseka mosangalala, ndikulira ngati wakunja alowa m'gawo lakelo. Ngati hedgehog ivulazidwa ndikumva ululu waukulu, imatha kufuula kwambiri, ndikuwuza chigawo chonse chazovuta zake. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti pankhondo yolimbana ndi mdani, hedgehog imalira ngati mbalame yayikulu, kusokoneza mdani wake ndikumuwopseza ndi mawu osamveka.

Ma Hedgehogs amagwira ntchito usiku, pamene akusaka tizilombo tating'ono kapena makoswe. Nyamayi imakhala kukumba kosalala pakati pamwala kapena pansi pamulu wa nthambi zakale. Mukhazikike ndi mbewa ya mnzake yemwe wasiyidwa ndi makoswe kapena nyama ina. M'chilimwe, hedgehogs imagwera mu hibernation, yomwe imakhala mpaka kugwa.

Kunyumba, ma hedgehogs amtali amatha kusungidwa m'malo osungirako zinyalala kapena m'madzi, mutha kuwalola kuti ayende kuzungulira nyumba. Koma ndikofunikira kupanga mawonekedwe okumbidwa a dzenje kuchokera ku ubweya wa thonje kapena nthambi, udzu kapena makatoni. M'malo otetezeka, hedgehog amamva kutentha ndi otetezeka.

Nyama ili ndi izi:

• wokalamba kwambiri
• thamanga kwambiri,
• Kukwera tchire ndi milu yamiyala
• ali ndi khutu lokhazikika
• kumva kununkhira bwino.

Ma hedgehogs onse ndi akhungu pang'ono, sawoneka bwino masana. Masomphenya awo ausiku amapangidwa bwino. Hedgehogs ndi nyama zapamtunda, koma zimasambira mokongola komanso zimayang'ana pansi pamadzi.

Chizindikiro cha ma hedgehogs onse ndikuti zimagwera mwachangu mu mpira wolimba pangozi pang'ono kapena pangozi. Ndikosatheka kuti chinyama chizitulutsa chinyama chamtunduwu, chifukwa chimakhala chosagonjetseka ndi adani ambiri.

Munjira zachilengedwe, munthu aliyense ali ndi gawo lake, lomwe limitha kupitirira mpaka 500 metres ndipo limatetezedwa mosamalitsa kuchokera kuzowombana ndi omwe mungakhale nawo.

Kapangidwe ka anthu ndi kubereka

Chithunzi: African hedgehog kunyumba

Ma hedgehogs akhungu, monga mtundu wamba wa ku Europe, ndi osakwatiwa, amakhala ndi moyo wosiyana kotheratu. Samamanga mabanja, sasamalira ana, pokhapokha pa nthawi yotsekera ana. Pakuswana, komwe kumachitika nthawi yophukira-yozizira, yamphongo imasamalira yaikaziyo, ndikupanga phokoso lalikulu.

• kusinthanitsa
• modekha
• wokongola komanso wosazolowereka, ngati kuyimba kwa mbalame.

Mtsogoleri, monga amayi onse enieni, poyamba amanyalanyaza chibwenzi cha njonda yake, amathawa kwa iye ndipo mpaka amakhala glomerulus wosavomerezeka. Koma pamene chibwenzi chafika pachimake, chachikazi chimadzipereka ndikuyika pansi singano zake zokongola, kudzipereka kwathunthu ku chifundo cha wopambanayo.

Chinsinsi cha kubereka kwa ma hedgehogs ndikuti mutatha kukhwima, pulagi yotsalira imatsalira kumaliseche kwa mkaziyo, kupewa, kugona ndi wamwamuna wina.

Kubala kumatenga masiku 30. Zachikazi zimatha kubweretsa lita imodzi kapena ziwiri pachaka, momwe zimatha kukhalira ana awiri mpaka 7. Hedgehogs amabadwa ang'ono (mpaka magalamu 10), amaliseche, akhungu komanso osowa thandizo, gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a ana limangofa.

Pambuyo maola ochepa, masingano ang'onoang'ono amawonekera m'matanda, pambuyo pa masabata awiri maso atatseguka. Chidacho chimadyetsa ana ake osaposa mwezi umodzi. Ali ndi miyezi 1.5, anthu amayamba moyo wachikulire wodziyimira pawokha.

Adani achilengedwe a African pygmy hedgehogs

Chithunzi: Chithunzi cha African pygmy hedgehog

M'malo achilengedwe azikwanje zazing'onoting'ono zaku Africa, pali adani ambiri omwe ali okonzeka kugwirira ntchito mosavuta kuti asangalale ndi nyama yokoma.

Adani amtundu uliwonse wa hedgehogs ndi adani achilengedwe achitetezo, monga nkhandwe, ankhandwe, mimbulu, agalu, mbira. Ziwulu zazikulu kapena chiwombankhanga zimakhala zowopsa. Chovuta chamadyera ndi singano zokhazokha za hedgehog, zopulumutsa moyo wake m'malo ovuta kwambiri. Ngakhale wolusa wamphamvu kwambiri nthawi zonse samatha kutenga hedgehog kuchokera kumtetezi wake, chifukwa izi ndizosatheka. Mungamupangitse kupuma.

Ankhandwe ochenjera, pamenepa, sankhani njira yodikira chete. Ngati dambo likulephera kukhala tcheru ndikuyesera kuthawa, nyama yolusa imatha kugwirira mwachangu gululo ndikupambana.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mitundu

Chithunzi: Domestic pygmy hedgehog

Ma hedgehogs wamba amatha kupezeka paliponse. Amapezeka ku Europe komanso m'mphepete mwa Scandinavia, ku Russia komanso kumapiri otentha a ku Africa, kumapiri otentha ngakhale ku East. Mitundu ya ma hybrid amapezeka makamaka muukapolo. Kutalika kwa ma hedgehogs sikungotengera ma genetic, koma moyo, thanzi ndi chisamaliro. Ali mu ukapolo, amasamalidwa bwino, komanso kudya moyenera, anthu atha kukhala zaka pafupifupi 7-8.

Zoweta za ku Africa za mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndizinyama zomwe zimapezeka kumayiko onse komanso m'maiko osiyanasiyana. Masiku ano amapezeka pafupi ndi anthu m'mizinda ndi m'matawuni. Amakhala bwino ndi anthu, kuyeretsa malo omwe pali zinyalala kapena kugwa, kudya mbewa ndi tizilombo.

Zovala zowonongeka zimapezeka pokhapokha mochita kupanga. Posamalira, iwo samasiyana ndi ma hedgehogs wamba, amadya bwino kwambiri, amapanga phokoso usiku ndikugona masana. Koma, mosiyana ndi ziweto zina, ma hedgehogs samataya mipando, simukuyenera kuyenda nawo ndipo palibe chifukwa chosambira. Komabe, poyesera kulumikizana, mwana amatha kuvulazidwa kuchokera mano owongoka a nyama, yomwe imangokhala mwamantha ndikuyesera kudziteteza. African pygmy hedgehog - chiweto chabwino. Koma muyenera kusamala kuti musalole kuti mwana azisewera ndi nyamayo payokha.

Momwe mungasungire hedgehog wa ku Africa

Kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo, muyenera kudekha komanso kudekha

Kuti mumange nyama, muzizungulira mwachikondi komanso mosamala. Chitani zolankhula pafupipafupi ndi chiweto chanu ndikupanga malo abwino ndi omasuka kwa iye. Hedgehog samatha kuona bwino komanso fungo lovuta kwambiri. Adzakusiyanitsani ndi kukhudza, kununkhiza, mawu.

Yesani kukweza chiweto mosamala pamimba. Ngati atulutsa singano, zichiteni ndi bulangeti kapena thaulo - hedgehog imasiya kukoka ndikukhazikika. Ngati kuyesera kunyamula nyama sikugwira, musachite mantha. Palibe chifukwa choti musamakalipire nyama, kuli bwanji osataya! M'malo mwake, khalani olingalira, koma osalimbikira.

Hedgehog ndi nyama usiku. Chifukwa chake, yesetsani kuti musamusokoneze masana, makamaka masiku oyambira atapeza. Kuti chiweto chizolowerane nanu posachedwa, yesani kumudyetsa ndi manja anu pafupipafupi.

Lankhulani ndi chiweto chanu mokweza komanso modekha. Tengani m'manja mwanu tsiku lililonse kwa mphindi 15-20. Mukamatsatira malangizo osavuta, hedgehog posachedwa ibwera kwa inu.

Kufotokozera ndi mitundu

Ma hedgehogs amtundu waku Africa amasiyana mitundu yambiri

African pygmy hedgehog sikukula kupitirira 20 cm, ndipo kulemera kwake kuli pafupifupi 500 g. Anthu amtunduwu amasiyana mitundu.

Ma hedgehogs amchere ndi tsabola ali ndi maso akuda, chigoba ndi mphuno. Chiwerengero cha singano zakuda chimaposa kuchuluka kwa osaphunzira. Khungu lozungulira makutu ndi kumbuyo kwake ndilakuda. Pamimba ndi miyendo pali timadontho tamtundu wofanana.

Anthu akhungu amakhala ndi maso akuda, chigoba, mphuno. Pamimba ndi ma paws, mawonekedwe amthunzi womwewo amawona. Masingano amtunduwu ndi amtundu wakuda kapena woderapo. Kumbuyo komanso kudera lamakutu, mtunduwo umazimiririka kuchokera kumutu wakuda mpaka wakuda.

Mitundu ya bulauni ya ma hedgehogs imakhala ndi singano za mtundu wowoneka bwino. Maso ndi akuda, ozunguliridwa ndi kuluka kwamtambo. Chigoba cha munthuyu ndi chofiirira. Mphuno zamtundu wa chokoleti. M'mimba ndi miyendo ndi utoto mofanananira. Khungu kumbuyo ndi makutu kumakhala ndimtambo wofiirira wokhala ndi imvi.

"Chocolate" osiyanasiyana amakhala ndi singano zofiirira. Maso akuda. Maski ndi mphuno ndi zofiirira. Khungu kumbuyo ndi m'malo mwa makutu kumakhala kotuwa. Pamimba ndi pakadutsa, malo owoneka amatha kuwonedwa.

"Champagne" zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi singano zopepuka. Chigoba sichinafotokozeredwe. Mphuno ndi pinki. Kumbuyo ndi makutu zili zofanana. Maso ali ndi ruby ​​hue. Mimba ndi malekezero a munthuyu ndi utoto mofanananira.

"Tsinakot" ili ndi singano theka la kamvekedwe ka bulauni, ndipo gawo linalo ndi lofiirira. Chigoba kwenikweni sichimawoneka. Mphuno pinki ndi madontho a bulauni. Maso a munthu uyu ndi wakuda kapena ruby. Mimba ndi miyendo ndi utoto mofanananira. Khungu kumbuyo ndi m'khutu ndi pinki.

"Sinamoni" yosiyanasiyana imakhala ndi chivundikiro ngati singano ya toni ya bulauni. Chigoba kwenikweni sichimawoneka. Mphuno ndi ya bulauni. Munthu uyu ali ndi maso amtundu wakuda kapena wamdima wakuda. Mataka ndi mimba zimapakidwa molingana. Khungu kumbuyo ndi makutu ndi pinki.

Kuphatikiza pa mitundu iyi, aliyense akhoza kuwonetsa mtundu wosavomerezeka:

• Pint - gawo lililonse pakhungu silikhala ndi khungu,
• Matalala a chipale chofewa - 30-70% ya singano amatulutsa,
• Zoyera - pafupifupi singano zonse zimasungunuka.

Nyama ikhoza kubadwa albino. Nyama zokhala ndi khungu lonyansa ili ndi singano zoyera, khungu loyera ndi maso ofiira.

Ubwino ndi Chotupa cha Hedgehog Yovuta

Ma hedgehogs aku Africa ndi anzeru komanso amphamvu, koma zimagwirizana ndi nyama zina

• Anthu omwe amaba nyama izi amati hedgehog imatha kuchepetsa kutopa komanso kutsika magazi,
• Ma Hedgehogs ndi zolengedwa zanzeru kwambiri. Amatha kuzolowera mbuye wawo ndikukhala pafupi naye,
• Mutha kuzolowera hedgehog yaku Africa mosavuta kudya, kupumula ndikulankhulana ndi mwini wake,
• Nyama sikufuna chisamaliro chochuluka.Ndikokwanira kusunga khola loyera, nthawi zina kutsuka petulo ndikudula misomali yake,
• Ma Hedgehogs nthawi zambiri samapanga mawu. Izi zikachitika, ndiye kuti ali osavomerezeka.
• Hedgehog ali ndi kukula kolingana kwambiri. Kwa iye, malo amapezeka ngakhale m'nyumba yaying'ono.
• Popeza nyamayi ikukhala m'khola, sichingawononge zithunzi zanu zam'mwamba, mipando ndi zinthu zina zamtengo wapatali,
• Ma Hedgehogs safunika kuyenda. Amakwaniritsa zosowa zawo ngodya ina ya khola,
• Ma hedgehogs aku Africa amasiyana kwambiri ndi chakudya. Amatha kudya chakudya champhaka chokhazikika.

Komabe, ngakhale pali zingapo zabwino, zomwe zili mu hedgehog zili ndi zovuta zake:

• Nthawi zambiri mukalola kuti chithamangitse chiweto, muyenera kutola singano kuzungulira nyumbayo,
• Hedgehog ndi nyama yamadzulo, khola lake silikulimbikitsidwa kuti liyikidwe m'chipinda momwe anthu amagonamo, amasokoneza,
• Mbawala ya hedgehog ili ndi chizolowezi chopangira ulenje. Ngati ziweto zina zilipo mnyumbamo, mawonekedwe amtunduwu atha kuwononga moyo wa hedgehog,
• Sikuti azachipatala onse azachipatala omwe angathandize munthu wa ku Africa pygmy hedgehog. Izi ndichifukwa choti nyamayi siifala kwambiri mdziko lathu.

Anthu ambiri angakayike ngati nyamayo ili ndi fungo losasangalatsa. Ngati ziweto zimasungidwa ndiukhondo, ndikuyang'anira thanzi ndi thanzi labwino, zimayang'aniridwa.

Zodyetsa

Tizilombo - chakudya chenicheni cha hedgehog

Hedgehog ndi nyama yolusa. Chakudya chabwino kwambiri kwa iye ndi tizilombo komanso nyama.. Malo ogulitsira apadera amagulitsa chakudya. Koma ndibwino kuperekabe zokonda pazachilengedwe.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa hedgehog ndi nyama yophika kapena yophika. Mwachitsanzo, 1 tbsp. supuni ya ng'ombe, nkhuku, nkhuku. Asanadye, nyamayo iyenera kudulidwa bwino kapena kuiphika nyama yochotsa. Komanso, chiweto chimatha kupatsidwa khosi nkhuku, m'mimba, chiwindi ndi zina zambiri. Pachigawo chimodzi chimasiya mayunitsi awiri a 1-2. Kamodzi pasabata, mutha kupatsa nsomba zowiritsa kapena chonyowa kwa chiweto chanu.

Chonde dziwani: nyama iliyonse, nkhuku ndi nsomba siziyenera kukhala ndi mchere ndi zonunkhira!

Kuchokera kwa tizilombo, ma hedgehogs amakonda crickets ndi zoobus. Koma chakudyachi ndi mafuta. Chifukwa chake, imatha kuperekedwa kangapo pa sabata. Mbawala ya pygmy hedgehog imadyetsedwanso ndi ziwala, mphutsi za ufa, mbozi, aguluguwe, ndi dzombe.

Dambo la hedgehog silikana masamba. Amakonda zukini, kaloti, nyemba zobiriwira, katsitsumzukwa, dzungu, nkhaka, broccoli, sipinachi, tsabola wa belu. Mwa zipatso ndi zipatso, hedgehog imakonda maapulo, mapeyala, nthochi, mapichesi, chivwende, yamatcheri (wopanda mbewu) nthawi zonse, sitiroberi, mabulosi abulu, raspiberi, mabulosi abulu ndi kiwi.

Mutha kusiyanitsa zakudya za chiweto chanu ndi dzira la nkhuku kapena zinziri. Itha kuperekedwa m'njira yozizira komanso yaiwisi. The hedgehog imakondanso chakudya cha ana.

Zaukhondo ndi kusamba

Kusambitsa hedgehog ya ku Africa ndiyofunika. Ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse fungo losasangalatsa, komanso kuti muchotse zodetsa ndi majeremusi. Kusamba nthawi zonse kumakhala kupsinjika kwakukulu kwa nyama. Minga ziuma kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo chiweto chimatha kugwira chimfine (makamaka nyengo yozizira). Ichi ndichifukwa chake amalimbikitsidwa kuchita njirayi mopitilira 1-2 pa mwezi. Simungasambe nyama zofooka, zodwala, zosasinthika, chifukwa chake mutha kuvulaza chiweto chambiri.

Kuti muchite zoyeretsa, tengani madzi okwanira malita 5 mu beseni. Kutentha kwake sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu kuposa madigiri 34.8. Ndikofunikira kumiza chiwetocho m'madzi pang'onopang'ono, pang'ono ndikumugwirizira kumtunda kwa thupi. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kusamba bwino miyendo ndi m'mimba. Kenako pitirirani kumbuyo. Ma singano amatha kutsukidwa ndi shampoo yamwana ndi chotsekera mano. Onetsetsani kuti madzi samafika pankhope. Pambuyo posambira, nyamayo iyenera kukulunga ndi thaulo lotentha. Hedgehog iyenera kuuma mwachilengedwe. Tetezani chiweto chanu ku zojambula.

Matenda ndi chithandizo

African pygmy hedgehogs atengeke mosavuta pazonse

Ndi kusamalira bwino, monga lamulo, hedgehogs sakonda kudwala. Komabe muyenera kudziwa zilonda zomwe mungakumane nazo, ndi momwe mungazichiritsire.

Chibayo. Matenda ngati amenewa amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha hypothermia. Nyama imakana chakudya, nthawi zambiri imanyambita mphuno, ikutsamira, kutsokomola. Kupuma kumakhala kovuta, kusintha kwa makonda kumamveka. Izi pathological chikhalidwe amathandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki.

Ziwetozo zikuyenera kuwonetsedwa kwa adotolo. Ngati izi sizingatheke, veterinarians amalimbikitsa kuchitira chiweto ndi Ceftriaxone kapena Katozal. Kuti muthane ndi chimfine, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira ya saline kutsuka mphuno, ana "Farmozolin" kapena "Maxidine". Maantibayotiki amaperekedwa intramuscularly, ntchafu. "Katozal" amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupukuta khungu kumbuyo.

Matenda Am'mimba. Ndowe za hedgehog yaku Africa yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso awiri a pensi. Utoto wa chinyama chathanzi ndimtundu wakuda. Ngati ntchofu kapena nduluyo ilipo chimbudzi cha chiweto, izi zikutanthauza kuti hedgehog ili ndi vuto logaya chakudya. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha kuyambitsa zakudya zatsopano muzakudya. Ingowachotsani pachakudya ndikusamala chimbudzi. Ngati palibe chomwe chimasintha mkati mwa masabata 2-3, funsani kwa dokotala. Mwina nyamayo ili ndi matenda. Ngati mtundu wa ndowe ndi wathanzi, koma umafanana ndi keke lathyathyathya la ng'ombe, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa m'mimba. Mapopa akuthandiza ndi izi. Ndi matenda am'mimba, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti chiwetocho chimamwa madzi ambiri. Ngati akukana, ndikofunikira kupaka jekeseni wa mchere pang'onopang'ono. Pochiza m'mimba, Nifuroxazide angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Ngati matenda am'mimba akupitilira masiku opitilira 2, pitani kuchipatala.

Zilonda, zipsera, zibonda. Zilonda ndi zipsera ziyenera kutsukidwa ndi hydrogen peroxide. Pambuyo pa izi, zowonongeka ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi Chlorhexidine. Kenako muyenera kudikirira pang'ono ndikudzoza bala ndi Levomekol. Ndi kuvulala kwakukulu, dokotala wazowona yekha ndi amene angathandize. Mukuwonekera, kudula kumakhala kofunikira.

Mafangayi. Nyama imaponya singano, ubweya. Khungu limakhala louma, likudontha. Pankhaniyi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito Imaverol. Pa kiyubiki iliyonse ya mankhwalawa mumafunikira ma cubes amadzi 50 Ndi yankho, utsi wa petro katatu patsiku.

Nkhupakupa, nyongolotsi. Tsenga likakhala ndi kachilombo, nyamayo imakhala ndi zipsera ndi mabala. Ndi nyongolotsi, nyama imachepetsa thupi ngakhale ndi chilakolako chabwino. Mu ndowe, mumakhala ntchofu, magazi amatuluka. Pankhaniyi, thandizo ndi Stronghold, Front Line, ndi Lawyer. Mlingo wofananawo wafotokozedwa mu malangizo.

Kusankhidwa kwa khola ndi zowonjezera

M'khola, hedgehog imayenera kupereka gawo lokwanira

Khola lanyama liyenera kukhala lalikulu, kukula kwake pansi - osachepera 60 * 60 cm. Ziyenera kupitiliza. Pakati pa ndodo mtunda suyenera kukhala waukulu kwambiri. Nyama imatha kukwawa pakati pawo ndikuthawa kapena kukangika pakati pawo.

Osagula maselo angapo opanga ma hedgehogs ochepa

M'khola muyenera kuyika gudumu loyendetsa. Iyenera kukhala yolimba, yokhala ndi mainchesi osachepera 28. Kutengera mtundu wa nyama yomwe ili m'khola, imayenera kupatsidwa chitetezo. Ngati hedgehog yosangalatsa, mutha kuyika thaulo lofewa, bulangeti. Ziweto zamanyazi zimasowa nyumba.

M'khola muyenera kuyika mbale ya chakudya ndi chakumwa. Bokosilo likuyenera kukhala lolemera kuti chiweto chisachizungulire kuzungulira khola. Ndikofunika kusankha wosamwa mowa wa nipple.

Ma hedgehogs ambiri amakonda kusewera. Zidole za amphaka ndizabwino kwa iwo - mwachitsanzo, mpira wokhala ndi mabelu mkati kapena matanga.

Kugogoda

Kuti matching apambane, ma hedgehogs ayenera kukhala a gulu lomwelo

Ma Hedgehogs amakula pang'onopang'ono pakatha masabata 5.5-6. Nyama siziyenera kukhala ndi mtanda wobwera mpaka m'badwo wachitatu, kotero ana ayenera kupatulidwa ndi jenda pasadakhale. Knit ofooka komanso odwala hedgehogs sangathe.

Mwana wamwamuna sangakhale wokwatiwa ndi wamkulu. Chifukwa chosadziwa zambiri, zimatha kuyambitsa ziwawa komanso kulumwa. Kugogoda kumatha kuchitika m'masabata 5.5-6, osati kale.

Yaikazi imatha kubereka asanadutse milungu 5.5. Izi siziyenera kuloledwa. Sangalolere ana kapena akane kudyetsa ana ake. Mkazi sayenera kuloledwa kukwatiwa kwa milungu yoposa 11, ngati sanabereke. Mafupa a m'chiuno ophatikizika amatha kubala zovuta ndipo amatsogolera pakufa kwa hedgehog.

Kukalamba kumatenga masiku 6-7. Kusunga nyama nthawi yayitali sikofunika. Ngati matendawo sanachitike, dzalani maudzuwo kwa sabata limodzi, kenako ndikulumikizaninso.

Wamphongo amatha kumalumidwa pakatha milungu iwiri iliyonse. Wamkazi - osapitirira 2 pachaka. Kupanda kutero, apha hedgehog.

Momwe mungasamalire hedgehogs zatsopano

Ndikwabwino kukhudza hedgehogs zatsopano pokhapokha ndi ziphuphu

M'masiku oyamba amoyo wa ana, mkazi amakhala ndi mantha kwambiri. Iyenera kuyikidwa mu khola lina ndikuonetsetsa kuti pamakhala mtendere wambiri. Kupanda kutero, akhoza kukana kudyetsa ana kapena ngakhale kumupha.

Ndikwabwino kusakhudza nsapato zazing'onoting'ono - mkazi amatha kuzikaniza ngati akununkhiza munthu. Koma nthawi zina pamachitika zinthu zina zikafunika kunyamula mwana. Pankhaniyi, sambitsani manja anu ndi madzi opanda kanthu, valani zovala zoyera ndikupewa fungo lililonse. Mukatenga mwana, musokoneze chachikazi. Izi ziyenera kuchitika mukazibwezera.

Masabata awiri oyamba a hedgehog amangodya mkaka wa amayi okha, ndiye amayamba kubweretsanso chakudya china. Pofika miyezi iwiri, ma hedgehogs amadalira kwathunthu amayi awo.

Kuphunzitsa ndikusewera ndi chiweto

Anthu azungu a ku Africa kuno amakhala ndi maphunziro apamwamba

African pygmy hedgehog imabwereketsa bwino kuchita maphunziro. Mwachitsanzo, kwa iye, mutha kupanga njira yolepheretsa ndi zokometsera zomwe zimafalikira pamwamba pake - mwanjira imeneyi chiweto chimadziphunzitsa chokha.

Ngati mumagwira nawo hedgehog, aphunzira dzina lake ndipo adzalabadira.. Komanso, chiwetocho chimatha kuphunzitsidwa malamulo "yimani" ndi "kwa ine." Kuti muchite izi, kondweretsani nyamayo ndi mawu oti "kwa ine" ndi chakudya chabwino. Pambuyo pake, muuzeni "kuyimirira" ndikutseka njira ndi phazi lanu kapena buku. Hedgehog amvetsetsa mwachangu zomwe akuyenera kuchita ndipo adzapereka malamulowo.

Chofunikira kwambiri panthawi yophunzitsira sikungofuula kapena kuwopseza nyama. Kupanda kutero, izikhala ndi mantha ndikakana kuchita chilichonse.

Momwe mungatchulire dzina la ziweto

Kungoganiza kwanu kokha kumene kungakulepheretseni kusankha dzina.

Hedgehog imatha kutchedwa kuti dzina lililonse lomwe mumalikonda. Mwachitsanzo, kuyambira paminga ya chiweto (Cactus, Kolyuchkin, singano, etc.) kapena kusintha mawu akuti hedgehog (Ezhana, Hedgehog, Hedgehog, ndi zina).

Mutha kuyitanitsa hedgehog potengera mawonekedwe akunja (White, Snowflake, Corner ndi zina). Mwanjira ina, dzina lalikulu la nyama yamphaka yangapangidwe. Ingoyatsani kulingalira.

African pygmy hedgehog ndi nyama yokongoletsera yomwe imaberekedwa makamaka kuti ikhale kunyumba. Hedgehog ndi wosazindikira kwambiri chakudya, ali ndi kukula kochepa, amafunika nthawi yochepa. Kuphatikiza pazinthu zabwinozi, chiweto chimabwereka chokwanira pakuphunzitsidwa ndipo chimatha kukhala bwenzi lenileni kwa mwini wake.

Kodi ma hedgehogs amtundu uti?

Mtundu wa ma hedgehogs akuda ku Africa ndi osiyana komanso osiyanasiyana. Mu malo ogulitsa ziweto ndi obereketsa ma hedgehog (inde, palinso ena) mutha kupeza "mitundu yankhondo":

• M'miyala yakuda ndi wakuda utoto kapena utoto ”mchere ndi tsabola "Pafupifupi singano zonse ndi zakuda, ngati makutu okhala ndi chigoba.
• Grey singano za hedgehogs mwina ndimtundu wakuda kapena woderapo. Makutu ndi amaso amaso ndipo chigoba chakuda
• Utoto "chokoleti"Imatulutsa mtundu wa singano wakuda, makutu amaso otuwa komanso chigoba chofiirira.
• Brown ma hedgehogs ali ndi singano zamafuta a khungwa la oak, makutu a pinki komanso chigoba chofiirira. Oimira mtundu uwu sikuti ndi maso akuda okha - ali ndi malire a buluu,
• Mtundu "sinamoni»Ma hedgehogs ali ndi singano zofiirira, makutu apinki ndi maso amdima. Masks ali pafupifupi osawoneka
• Mtundu "cinnacot"Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya singano: gawo la utoto wonyezimira, mbali yofiirira. Makutu nthawi zambiri amakhala pinki, chigoba sichimawoneka,
• HedgehogsShampeni"Khalani ndi singano za beige komanso makutu opepuka, maso ndi ofiira,
• Palinso mtundu "pinto"- mu ma hedgehogs awa, singano ena amasowa pigment (mwanjira zina ndi alubino).

Mtundu wotsiriza - Albino wathunthu. Ma hedgehogs oterowo singano zoyera ngati chipale, maso ofiira ndi chigoba chosowa. Ma hedgehogs oyera ngati amenewa ndi osowa kwambiri.

Bwanji uyenera kugula nyama yotere?

Monga ziweto, zolengedwa izi zimakhala ndi zabwino zake, mwachitsanzo, sizidzakata mipando kapena mawaya, ngati makoswe.

Zingwe za African pygmy hedgehogs ndi zazing'ono. Nthawi zambiri akuluakulu amatha kukula mpaka 20 cm. Kulemera sikuposa 500 g.

Ali osayika gawo, kwenikweni osanunkhiza khalani ochezeka kwambiri - muzizolowera anthu.

Wophatikiza uwu sichichita hibernate ndipo ndidzakusangalatsani ndi ntchito zake chaka chonse.

Ma Hedgehogs amasintha m'malo mwachisangalalo pamimba ya anthu - amakonda kupukutidwa kapena kukwapulidwa.

Ndipo pali chozizwitsa ngati ichi 5 000 ruble (mtengo wamtengo umasiyana mosiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa chiweto).

Cell:

Zingwe ziyenera kukhala zoyenera, ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito malo am'madzi, chifukwa zimakhala zosavuta kuti ziweto zizithawa. Ndikwabwino kusankhira khola lalitali wokhala ndi kukula kochepera 60x60 masentimita.

Chithunzi cha hedgehog chozungulira cha Africa:

Zindikirani: Mtunda pakati pa ndodo uzikhala ochepaapo ayi Afirika achichepere amatha kufinya pakati pawo ndikupita paulendo wozungulira nyumbayo.

Choyipa chachikulu, amatha kukhazikika ndikuwononga ziwalo zofunika.

Chosewerera:

Mukamasankha filler, ndi bwino kusankha Asipen kapena kupindika zojambula.

Koma utuchi wa mkungudza ndi woletsedwa kwathunthu - ndiwowopsa kwa ma hedgehogs, monga machuni onse okhala ndi mafuta ofunikira.

Kwa akulu, ma cobs nawonso ndi oyenera. Njira ina ndi zopukutira pepala.

Kuphatikiza apo, zikopa kapena flannel nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu izi - zimamwa bwino ndipo sizilola kuti ma hedgehogs azimangiririka.

Ndipo kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa zinthu zoterezi ndi kuti ngati nkhaniyo ndi yopepuka, ndiye kuti nkosavuta kuwona magazi kapena mtundu wopanda pake wa ndowe pa iyo, komwe ndi chizindikiro chokhudza thanzi la nyamayo.

Matoyi, odyetsa ndi "kugulitsa nyumba":

Komanso mu khola muyenera kukonzekeretsa nyumbayo. Nyumba za Chinchilla kapena chikwama chochepa chogona ndizoyenera izi - hedgehogs monga iwo.

Musaiwale gudumu. Chonde dziwani kuti m'mimba mwake muyenera kukhala osachepera 28 masentimita.

Komanso pindani nyama ndi zoseweretsa - ayenera kukonda mipira yokhala ndi mabelu.

Popeza hedgehog amakonda kutembenuza ndikabalalitsa chilichonse, muyenera kusankha mbale yolemera ya chakudya.

Makapu a ceramic a makoswe ndi angwiro. Ingoyesani kuwasunga kuti akhale aatali sizinapitirire 5 cm, apo ayi chiweto chanu sichidzabwerako chakudya.

Koma woledzera amayenera kukhala wofiyira, popeza ma hedgehogs amasiyanitsidwa ndi katundu woponyera utuchi m'madzi, chifukwa chomwe sangathe kumwa pambuyo pake.

Kufotokozera kwamasamba

Ma hedgehogs akuluakulu amakulu akulu. Kutalika kwa matupi awo ndi 35 cm, kulemera kwa chinyama chachikulu kumafikira 1.7 kg. Nyama zaku Algeria ndizochepa pang'ono. Kutalika kwa matupi awo ndi 25 cm, amalemera mpaka 700. Anthu obwera kumene nthawi zambiri amafunsa, kodi hedgehog wa ku Africa kunyumba ndi chiyani? Zomwe zili:

• chinyama chambiri chamtunduwu chimakula kwambiri. Kutalika kwa thupi lake ndi 20-25 cm, kulemera 300-320 g,
• chigoba pa nkhope, khosi, pamimba ndi miyendo yokutidwa ndi ubweya woyera wofewa. Mtundu wa singano wophimba mutu, kumbuyo ndi mbali,
• minofu yomwe imalola kuti nyama ikhale kumbuyo kwake, imasonkhane mu mpira ndikuwongolera mwachangu
• mphutsi ndi yayitali, mphuno ndi yotakata, mtundu wakuda. Nyama zathanzi zili ndi mphuno yonyowa,
• maso a hedgehog aku Africa ndi amdima, ochepa.Mu ziwalo zamawonedwe mulibe ma cones omwe ndi omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale mtundu. Mithunzi ya hedgehogs sichisiyanitsa
• nyama zimatha kununkhiza komanso kumva,
• makutu amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuwulutsa kwakukulu,
• nyama zokhala ndi miyendo 4. Ndiwotalikirapo kuposa nyama zaku Europe. Pamapazi, nthawi zambiri zala 4. Chala chake ndi chosafunikira. Chinyama chimasuntha, chikutsamira pamapadi. Nyama zimakhala ndi zopindika zakuthwa zomwe zimayenera kupetedwa pafupipafupi
• chinyama sichigona nthawi yozizira. Itha kugwera mumasiku a stupor kwa masiku 1-2. Nthawi yomweyo, kugunda kwake kumatsikira mpaka kumamenya 20 pamphindi. Chiwonetsero cha nthawi 1 pamphindi,
• Mukapeza nyama yaku Africa yobiriwira, muyenera kukumbukira kuti izi ndi nyama yolusa yomwe imakhala usiku.

Newbies mu hedgehogs atha kukhala mantha ndi kupendekera kwazitali kwambiri mu hedgehog ya ku Africa. Poona chinthu chomwe chimapanga fungo losadziwika, tiziwalo timene timayambira kugwira ntchito mwamphamvu mwa iye. Mafuta amatulutsidwa ndi thovu. Nyama imaponyera chithovuchi pachikanda chake, kuyesera kupaka thupi lonse. Uku sikuwonetsa matenda. Umu ndi momwe zimakhalira munthu aliyense.

Mitundu yoyambira

Pokonza nyumba, sankhani ma hedgehogs athanzi omwe amayesedwa ndi veterinarian. Mtundu wa chipolopolo ndi wofunika. Obereketsa adabweretsa nyama zazifupi zazovala zautoto. Zitha kukhala zosiyana ndi mthunzi wa singano za anthu, omwe ndi oyambitsa:

• White-belred - ubweya woyera. Mtundu wa singano ndi imvi ndi mphete zowala. Makutu ndi ochepa
• Algerian - singano ndi kirimu komanso beige wopepuka. Theururle ndi lalikulu,
• Mchere ndi tsabola - chigoba chakuda. Mphuno ndi maso zili zakuda. Tsitsi pamphumi, pamaso ndi pamimba ndizoyera. Chipolopolochi ndi chakuda ndi mawanga oyera,
• Grey - chigoba ndi chofiirira, chimagwira m'masaya, koma sichimapita. Tsitsi lina lonse ndi loyera. Singano ndi imvi yakuda yokhala ndi malekere oyera,
• Chocolate - maso ndi mphuno ndi zakuda, chigoba ndi chofiirira. Khungu limakhala lofiirira. Mtundu wake ndi wakuda ndi loyera,
• Brown ndi mtundu wa khungwa la oak. Malekezero a singano ndi opepuka. Ubweya ndiwoyera, chigoba ndi chofewa,
• Cinnamon - masingano onse amapaka utoto wonyezimira. Khungu limakhala lofiirira. Chigoba sichikuwoneka
• Tsinakot - 50% ya chigobacho imapakidwa utoto wonyezimira ndi 50% yoyera. Masingaliro amtundu wowala ndi owala amapangidwa mwadongosolo. Khungu limakhala lodetsa, maso ndi mphuno zakuda. Palibe masks
• Shampoo - kuwala pang'ono beige, maso ofiira, mphuno yakuda,
• Pinto - chipolopolo pamutu ndi khosi ndicheni. Singano ndi loyera kumbuyo ndi m'mbali.

Mu hedgehogs aku Africa, omwe amasungidwa kunyumba, utoto umatha kuphatikizidwa. Pinto imaphatikizidwa ndi mtundu wina, sinamoni, chokoleti. Pali ma hedgehogs albinos kapena oyera okhala ndi chigoba chakuda.

Kuti mupange chibwenzi ndi chiweto, muyenera kudziwa zina mwanjira zake. Ngati atembenuka kukhala mpira, ndiye kuti nyamayo ili ndi mantha. Ngati chiweto chimatukumula, chikagwedezeka, ndikugwedeza, ndi singano, izi zikutanthauza kusakhutira. Ziwetozo zitha kuukira. Chiphuphu, hedgehog amapanga likhweru ngati zonse zili bwino ndi iye. Nyama imalira ikayamba kuthamanga.

Mitundu yowala, Snezhinka ndi Bely ndi ofunikira kwambiri. Makampani akuyesa kuyesa chipolopolo. Nyama zoyera zokhala ndi zibwano zakuda pa korona kapena nyama za mtundu wakuda wokhala ndi mphumi yoyera zimawonekera.

Kodi ndizotheka kukhala kholo la hedgehog?

Zitha! Nazi izi kuti mubereke ma hedgehogs aku Africa, muyenera kudziwa zina zake.

Choyamba, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti hedgehog iliyonse ndi yosiyana. Onse payekha ndipo nthawi zina amafunika nthawi kuti akhale pamodzi.

Koma mukaona kuti zamphongo zazimuna zikulira ndi zazikazi pafupi ndi mkaziyo, banjali lidakumana.

Ngati wamkazi kuyesera kuthawa Kwa wamwamuna - uku ndikungophatikiza.

Pambuyo pa kukhwima, ma hedgehogs amabalalika ndipo sakhala limodzi, ndipo ana a hedgehog amatsogolera masabata 7 atatha kukhwima.

Monga lamulo, pa nthawi imawoneka pakawalako mpaka 7 ana.

Kusamalira bwanji?

Ma hedgehogs amtundu waku Africa mulibe. Sakufuna banja. Chinyama chimodzi chokha chimabzalidwa m'khola lililonse. Khola likhala lalikulu, 1 m 3. Imayikidwa pamalo otentha, kutali ndi khitchini komanso zojambula. Kutentha kokwanira ndi 22-25 C. Pansi pazenera uyenera kukhala. Gululi silokwanira.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuphimba pansi ndi chimbudzi chotaya, koma tikulimbikitsidwa kuti chikonzedwe. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinyalala zamapepala, sankhani kupukuta kwa Carefresh.

China chake chimayikidwa mu khola chomwe chimakhala chothawirapo kwa hedgehog. Kuyambira zoseweretsa ndidakhazikitsa gudumu loyenda, mazes, hammock. Omwera mowa, makamaka chakumwa chamkamwa, ndi mbale ziwiri za chakudya chofewa komanso cholimba zimalimbitsidwa motsutsana ndi makoma a foni.

Mitsuko imatsukidwa nthawi iliyonse mukadyetsa. Kuyeretsa khola kumalimbikitsidwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndi kukonza nyumba, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsatira malamulo ena:

• Ma hedgehogs aku Africa amadya tizilombo, nyama yophika, amagwiritsa ntchito nkhuku, ng'ombe, mitima ya nkhuku ndi chiwindi, mutha kudyetsa nyama yanu yatsopano yoboola, tirigu ndi phala la oat, ma hedgehogs amapatsidwa masamba, zipatso ndi zipatso, zipatso zosakhala bwino, zakudya zamzitini, maswiti, chakudya chofulumira chotsutsana ndi ziweto,
• ma hedgehogs ndizovuta kuzolowera kuchimbudzi, nthawi zambiri amadzichotsera pansi pamasewera pa gudumu, matayala achimbudzi amayikidwa pansi pa gudumu,
• Kamodzi pa sabata, chidebe chokhala ndi mchenga chimakhazikitsidwa kuti ziweto zizisamba zowuma,
• Nthawi 1 m'miyezi 3-4, nyama zimatsukidwa pogwiritsa ntchito sopo, gwiritsani ntchito gel osambitsira ana, dothi limatsukidwa ndi mkanda wamano, wowuma ndi thaulo.
• ma hedgehogs akuyenera kudulira misomali yawo, muzichita kamodzi pamwezi, ndi ma tweezers apadera,
• chiweto chimayenera kusuntha mwachangu, chifukwa amakhala wokhutira ndi kuyenda, chifukwa amapereka malo okhala ndi makatani amtundu kapena chiwonetsero, nthawi zambiri nyamayo ikuyenda mnyumbayo, ndikofunikira kuchotsa mawaya amagetsi, mipando yoponyedwa m'chipindacho, muyenera kukhala okonzeka kuti nyamayo izindikire gawo.

Kukula kwabwinoko komanso chitukuko, chiweto chimapatsidwa mavitamini ndi zakudya zowonjezera zakudya. Zimayambitsidwa mu nyama, masamba, ndi phala. Ma hedgehogs achichepere amawonjezera ufa kuchokera kuzilombo zouma ndi mphutsi. Akuluakulu amapatsidwa mafuta a nsomba, mavitamini agalu "Fitokaltsevit."

Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kupita kukaona dokotala wa nyama kamodzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Chithaphwi chimayang'aniridwa kuti mbewa, nthata za khutu, matenda opatsirana. Amatenga magazi kuti awonenso mwachindunji ndi ndowe za helminth.

Kwa hedgehog waku Africa kunyumba, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa chisamaliro choyenera, kutsatira malamulo onse okonza.

Sikulimbikitsidwa kuyambitsa nyama yachilendo kwa ziweto zina. Ma hedgehogs ena omwe ataya nzeru zawo zachilengedwe atha kukhala otengeka ndikuyamba kuwombera zinthu zatsopano. Osati ziweto zonse ngati izi. Kudziwana ndi mphaka kapena galu kungachititse kuti nyamayo iphedwe.

Kutalika kwa hedgehog yokongoletsera nyumba ndi zaka 6. Mawuwa nthawi zonse amatengera momwe amasungidwira, pakudya. Tengani nyama pang'onopang'ono.

Amayenera kuzolowera zinthu zatsopano, zonunkhira, ndi mawu. Ndikofunikira kukambirana ndi chiwetocho, kuyang'ana momwe zimakhalira, kumvera mawu omwe hedgehog imapanga.

"Mbali yapadera" ya mtundu uwu:

Muyenera kudziwa pasadakhale kuti mtundu uwu uli ndi mawonekedwe ake - ma hedgehogs kupaka mankhusu.

Pazifukwa zomwezi, mkodzo ungagwiritsidwe ntchito, osati wake wokha.

Nyama zimachita izi pazifukwa zina - zimachita mantha ndipo zimayesa kubisala pansi pa fungo losiyana, kapena akumva kukhala opanda chiyembekezo ndikuyesera "kunyambita mabala awo".

Mulimonsemo, khalani okonzekera zosayembekezereka potenga munthu wa ku Africa.

Njira yokhayo yoponyera mate ingakudabwitseni - muyenera kuzolowera, chifukwa kupenya sikusangalatsa.

Hedgehog kuvulala komanso matenda

Kuphatikiza apo, ma hedgehogs awa akujambulira kuvulala kwamapazi. Nthawi zambiri amavulala ndi tsitsi kapena ulusi, womwe amapeza m'makona, ndipo izi zimabweretsa zotupa.

Ndipo izi sizokhazo zomwe zingakhale zovuta zathanzi: Ma hedgehogs amtundu waku Africa atenga kwambiri matenda a majeremusi kuchokera ku amphaka, agalu kapena makoswe.

Pali zovuta zazikulu ndi mano, kupenya, m'mimba, kotero samalani mosamala ndikuyang'anira kudya.

At wamba Mbidzi za ku Africa (zokhala kuthengo) zimakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira ndipo zimakhala mosangalala kuthengo, pomwe zazing'ono sizitha kukhalamo (chifukwa izi, zikomo ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa nyama zapamtunda).

Mokwanira pali mitundu inayi ya ma hedgehogs aku Africa: Asomali, Algerian, South Africa ndi oyera oyera.