Tsiku labwino! Lero, manga anga, alendo athu ndi nyama yaying'ono yomwe imawoneka ngati chisakanizo cha mphaka, raccoon ndi marten - mtundu wina wa.
Tiyeni tiyambe njira yachikale, mawonekedwe a alendo athu. Thupi lomwe limafanana ndi mphaka kwambiri. Kutalika kwa mtembo wake kumafikira masentimita 55-60. Mchira, poyerekeza ndi thupi, ndi wokulirapo - 75 cm, kulemera kuchokera 0,8 mpaka 1.3 kg. Mtundu wa pamimba ndi wachikaso chakuda. Kuzungulira maso ndi mabwalo akuda, ngati anu atagona usiku. Palibe kusiyana kwakunja pakati pa amuna ndi akazi.
Nkhalango zobiriwira za ku Central America (kumwera kwa Mexico, Belize, Costa Rica, Salvador) zidasankha kakyitsli ngati nyumba yawo. Nyamayi imakhala ndi moyo wosangalala usiku, imadyera tizilombo, makoswe ang'ono ndi kupumula mosasamala pakati panthambi za mitengo. Nthawi zina coyote, nkhandwe, mimbulu yofiyira, ndowe ndi nkhandwe zimaswa bulge.
Zisa zawo zimayikiridwa pamiyala yamiyala yamiyala, m'maenje ndi nyumba zosiyidwa. Kakomitsli, pokhala nyama yochenjera, amatha kudabwitsanso munthu wodabwitsayo modabwitsa. Amakwera mosavuta miyala, ndikutsika kuchokera kwa iwo (ngakhale mutu mpaka pansi) ndipo amatha kukwera mumwala uliwonse. Kutha kumasula madigiri a 180 kumathandizira kupaka ngati nyama yakuthengo.
Gawo lomwe silinalembedwe. Amakonda kudziwitsa alendo omwe adatchulidwa omwe adalowa m'malo olakwika ndi mawu osiyanasiyana, kuyambira kutsokomola kwa agogo awo ndikumaliza ndi kufuula koboola. Mwa njira, kumapeto kwa tiziwalo tamatumba, timatulutsidwa chinsinsi chapadera chomwe chimawopseza adani.
Zambiri zosangalatsa za mlendo wathu lero. Ndi pug yake yokongola, nyamayi yakhala ikugunda kuyambira kalekale anthu ogwira ntchito zolimba kuchokera pafakitale. Ogwira ntchito m'migodi adazindikira kuti ingapangitse mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo adayamba kuwononga nedokoshaka. Mnyumbamo, nyamayo idayikidwa m'bokosi lomwe lili ndi bowo lopendekera ndikumuloleza kupumula komweko masiku ambiri. Usiku, adapita kukasaka makoswe ndi tizilombo kumidzi. M'zaka za zana la 21, mankhwala oyipa amatayidwa ndi umagwirira, koma ena mwa iwo amawetedwa ngati ziweto.
Mutu womaliza womwe tikambirane lero ndi kugonana. Nyengo yakukhwima imatha kuyambira pa Okutobala mpaka Meyi, koma njirayi imakonzekereratu izi pasadakhale kuti umuna osatha nthawi yayitali kufunafuna malo oti abadwe. Amakhala ndi miyezi 1.5 kuti abereke ana ake.
Nthawi zambiri, azimayi amadziwa chisangalalo chonse cha kukhala mayi wopanda mayi. Komabe, abambo ena, monga ku Russia, ali ndi abambo abwino omwe amakhalabe akathandizira mkazi kulera ana. Koma izi ndizosowa kwambiri. Pakatha miyezi 4, tiziromboti timadzakula, ndipo pakatha miyezi 10 amakhala okonzeka kubereka ana awo.
Kodi mukadakhala ndi chiweto chotere? Lembani ndemanga!
Buku la Zinyama linali ndi inu.
Mangiranani, zolembetsa - chithandizo cha wolemba.
Mutu
Dzina lasayansi Bassariscus, amatanthauza "nkhandwe". Mawu akuti "kakoyitsli" potanthauzira kuchokera pachilankhulo cha Aztec - "wakuba wa deft." Dzina lanu ku America mphetendi munthu wamtundu wanji chifukwa cham mchira wamamba. Popeza nthawi zina, ngati mbewa, amakhala m'misasa ya owonerera, amatchedwa "mphaka wa mgodi" (Mphaka wa mgodi).
Moyo ndi Zopatsa Thanzi
Kakomitsli ndi nyama yofala koma yophunzira pang'ono. Amakhala ndi moyo wamadzulo. Amakwera mitengo ndi miyala bwino kwambiri, amakhala m'maenje, pakati pa miyala ndi mabwinja. Omnivore, koma amakonda zakudya zama protein. Amadyetsa makoswe, akalulu, agologolo ndi tizilombo, nthawi zambiri sagwira mbalame, abuluzi ndi njoka, achule ndi kudya zovunda. Kuchokera ku zakudya zamasamba zimadya zipatso za zipatso, zipatso za juniper, ma supimmons ndi zipatso zina, timadzi tokoma. Chifukwa chakutha kugwira makoswe, anthu ena nthawi zina amasungidwa m'nyumba zawo. Mawu omwe amatulutsa ndi amodzi a iwo ali ngati chifuwa kapena kubowola. Adani achilengedwe ndi kadzidzi, coyotes, ndi lynxes ofiira (Lynx rufus) Chiyembekezo chamoyo: pafupifupi zaka 7, ali mu ukapolo - mpaka zaka 16.
Zolemba
- ↑ Sokolov V.E. The systematics of mamalia (cetaceans, carnivores, pinnipeds, aardvark, proboscis, Damans, sires, artiodactyls, corpus callosities, artiodactyls) - M: Apamwamba. Sukulu, 1979.— 528 p.
- ↑ Akimushkin I.I. Dziko Lanyama. T.1. - M: Achinyamata Olondera, 1971. - 336 p.
Zolemba
- Akimushkin I.I. Dziko la nyama. T.1. - M: Achinyamata Olondera, 1971. - 336 p.
- Sokolov V.E. The systematics of mamalia (cetaceans, carnivores, pinnipeds, aardvark, proboscis, Damans, sires, artiodactyls, corpus callosities, artiodactyls) - M: Apamwamba. Sukulu, 1979.— 528 p.
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Onani zomwe a Kakomitsli ali mu mabuku otanthauzira ena:
CHIYANI - (Bassariscus), mtundu wa zolengedwa zoyamwitsa za banja la raccoon (onani ma RackS), mitundu iwiri. Thupi lodzaza, squat lalitali 37 cm, mchira waukulu, makutu ndi maso. Utoto wochokera kumtunda ndi wotuwa wachikasu ndi utoto wakuda, pansi pake ndi koyera. Kummwera kwa North America ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary
CHIYANI - (Bassariscus), a fodya wautundu. Chifukwa thupi 30 47 cm, mchira 31 53 cm.Makutu ake ndiotakata, maso ndi akulu, miyendo ndiyifupi. Mtundu wake ndi wachikasu. Mitundu iwiri, Kumpoto. (kumwera ndi kumwera chakumadzulo) ndi Center. America: North American K. (B. astutus) ndi Central American K. ... ... Biological Encyclopedic Dictionary
mtundu wanji - noun, nambala ya ma syonms: 1 • chilangizo (103) Kamvedwe ka mawu ofanana ASIS. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... Mtanthauzira mawu ofanana
mtundu wanji - basariskai udindo T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas gentis apibrėžtis Gentyje 2 rūšys. Paplitimo arealas - Š. ir Centr. Amerika. atitikmenys: zambiri. Bassariscus angl. cacomistles, mphete zometedwa mphete, mphete zamtundu wa mphete. Katzenfrette rus. ... ... Žinduolių pavadinimų žodynas
Kakomitsli - (Bassariscus astutus) nyama yolusa ya banja la raccoon. Kutalika kwa thupi mpaka 38 cm, mchira wawung'ono pang'ono, kulemera kwa 1,1 kg. Thupi limakhala loonda, lalitali, miyendo ndiyifupi, muzzle ndi lakuthwa. Utoto wake ndi wachikasu ndi utoto wakuda, ... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia
North America - North America ndi a ... Wikipedia
Waku Central America - Central America ... Wikipedia
North America - Pietų Amerikos basariskas statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: zambiri. Bassariscus astutus angl. cacomistle, North America cacomistle, mphete, mphete yomata mphaka. nordamerikanisches Katzenfrett rus. ... ... Žinduolių pavadinimų žodynas
Waku Central America - Centrinės Amerikos basariskas statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: zambiri. Bassariscus sumichrasti angl. Central America cacomistle rus. Central America ryšiai: platesnis terminas - basariskai ... Žinduolių pavadinimų žodynas
Banja la Raccoon - (Procyonidae) * * Banja la raccoon limaphatikizapo mitundu 6 yamakono ya majini ndi mitundu 18 19 yazinyama zazing'ono komanso zazing'ono. Kugawidwa makamaka ku America, komwe kumakhala kotentha komanso kotentha, komanso ku East Asia ... ... Zinyama
