Kutchuka kwa agologolo aku Chile monga chiweto kukuchuluka chaka chilichonse. Degu wapambana mamiliyoni a mitima padziko lonse lapansi. Mbiri yakuwonekera kwa mitunduyi imayamba ku South America. Adayamba kubereka ku Chile. Ichi ndichifukwa chake dzina lotere lidawonekera.

Zambiri zakunja zimakonda kwambiri ngati chinchilla. Chodabwitsa pakati pa gologolo ndi mtundu wake wa imvi ndi ubweya wonyezimira. Zovala zonunkhira zimakhala ndi moyo wokangalika masana, ndipo zimagona usiku mu ma mink.

Degus nthawi zambiri amakhala m'mabanja akuluakulu pakati amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Mfundoyi iyenera kuonedwa popanga makoswe kunyumba. Poyamba, amuna ndi akazi amalekanitsidwa.

Kusiyana ndi nthawi yakukhwima yomwe yamphongo ikhala yaimuna mwadala. Musanagule, muyenera kuzolowera momwe nyamayo ilili, komanso kumvetsetsa "ndizoyenera kupanga degu: zabwino ndi zoipa."

Chiyambidwe cha mafotokozedwe ndi kufotokozera

Chithunzi: squirrel degu

Mapuloteni a degus ndi am'mgulu la nyama zomwe zimayamwa, amapatsidwa dongosolo la makoswe, banja limakhala ndi dzino 8, genus octodon, mtundu wa degus. Dziko lodziwika bwino la nyamayo ndi Chile. Pankhaniyi, gologolo uja adatchedwa kuti waku Chile. Ku Chile lero, mu vivo, unyinji wa nyama izi ukukhala.

Kulongosola koyamba kwa nyamayo anapangidwa ndi Juan Ignacio Molina. Anali wansembe ndipo adakondwera kuphunzira za oimira maluwa ndi nyama zam'deralo. Anali nzika yaku Chile ndipo adachititsa maphunziro ambiri omwe cholinga chawo chinali kufotokoza za nyama zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mapuloteni a degu.

Kanema: squirrel degu

Mu 1782, a Juan Ignacio Molina adatulutsa buku lotchedwa An Essay on the Natural History of Chile. Bukuli lili ndi kufotokoza kwa oimira ambiri a zomera ndi nyama zam'deralo, kuphatikizapo gologolo waku Chile. Kutengera zidziwitso zakunja ndi mawonekedwe ake, wofufuzayo adati nyamazo zimapatsa mapuloteni. M'bukuli adanenanso za kukhazikika kwawo, kukonda masewera ndi zolakwika, kusangalala. Adalembanso kuti zizindikiro zina zakunja zikusonyeza kuti mapuloteni aku Chile ndiye cholumikizira chapakati pakati pa tulo ndi mbewa.

Anthu achilengedwe nthawi zambiri amatcha nyama kuti Mapuche kale, zomwe zimatanthawuza "rat" mu chilankhulo cha India. Masiku ano, nyama ndizofala kwambiri m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi monga ziweto. Makampani awo oweta amadzazindikira kuti nyama zimakonda chisamaliro ndipo zimafunanso zochulukazo. Mwa zabwino, amatchulanso kunyanyala ndi kunyamula nyama kuti ikhale mndende ndikumumvera.

Njira zaukhondo

Degu, pokhala nyama yoyera kwambiri, yodziyera yodziyimira ndikuchotsa ubweya wawo mwanjira chouma. Njira zosambitsira zimaperekedwa ndikuika tsiku lililonse mu ngongole yayikulu kapena kusamba ndi mchenga wapadera wosambira.

Kuti muchepetse kununkhira kosasangalatsa, tsiku lililonse ndikofunikira kuchotsa zotsalira za chakudya ndikusintha nthawi ndi nthawi m'malo zinyalala. Kusintha kwathunthu sikuyenera kuchitika, popeza makoswe ali omvera kwambiri pakusintha kwachilengedwe. Fungo lakelo, lomwe pakapita nthawi limadzaza ndi zinyalala, limatonthoza nyama.

Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge zamtundu wa zomwe zilimo ndi mitundu ya akalulu okongoletsa.

Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ake

Chithunzi: Gologolo wa kuguo waku Chile

Maonekedwe agologolo aku Chile akufanana ndi jerboa. Nyama zimapezeka m'mitundu iwiri yosiyanasiyana: zimatha kukhala zofiirira komanso zokhala ndi imvi kapena zofiirira zofiirira zachikasu. M'mimba komanso mkati mwa miyendo nthawi zonse kumakhala kopepuka. Kutalika kwa thupi la nyama kumasiyana kuchokera pa 10 mpaka 21 sentimita. Nyama zimakhala ndi mchira wautali, woonda, kutalika kwake kuli kofanana ndi kutalika kwa thupi, ndipo ndi masentimita 6 mpaka 10. Pamaso pa mchira, burashi yofiyira yoyera, kapena mtundu wowala. Kulemera kwa thupi la munthu m'modzi ndi 100-550 g.

Thupi limakutidwa ndi ubweya wofewa, wandiweyani komanso wosalala. Tsitsi lili ndi mtundu wosangalatsa. Gawo lapakati pa tsitsilo ndi lopepuka, nsonga yake ndi yakuda. Tizilombo tokhala ngati choponderezeka, maso ndikufotokozera, zakuda, zimatha kukhala zowonekera kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi mbewa, mphuno imakhala yozungulira. M'mphepete mwa mphuno mumakongoletsedwa ndi ndevu zambiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito yopanga zipatso. Maso ali ndi ana opanga mowongoka, omwe amachepera ndikukula. Makutu a nyama amatalika, kuloza kumalangizo.

Mano awiri akupezeka pakamwa. Zoyipiritsa ziwiri zopezeka pa nsagwada yapamwamba, zofunikira ziwiri patsinde. Mafangayi mu agologolo kulibe. M'malo mwake, pamakhala mawonekedwe aulere otchedwa diastema. Dino lililonse lomwe lili mkatikati mwa kamlomo limakhala ndi malo omwe amafotokozedwa mosamalitsa.

Chosangalatsa: Mano a Rodent amakula pamoyo wawo wonse, motero ndikofunikira kuti azingopunthwa nthawi zonse.

Nyama zakutsogolo za nyama ndizifupi kwambiri kuposa kumbuyo. Zala zinayi ndi chala chamiyala zili pa iwo. Miyendo ya kumbuyo ndi yayitali komanso yotalikirapo, yokhala ndi zala zisanu. Zala zili ndi zala lakuthwa, pang'ono.

Kodi gologolo wagule amakhala kuti?

Chithunzi: Chile squirrel

Dziko lakale la nyama ndi Chile, komanso gawo la South America. M'mikhalidwe yachilengedwe, makoswe amakhala m'malo osiyanasiyana - pamapiri, m'zigwa, m'chigwa, ngakhale m'malo okhala mapiri. Nthawi zambiri, agologolo a ku Chile amapezeka pamalo okwera kuposa mamitala 1300 pamwamba pa nyanja. Asayansi apeza malo okhala magulu agologolo aku Chile ku South Andes. Ndizachilendo kuti nyama zizigwiritsa ntchito nyumba zawo m'miyala yamiyala, pakati pamitengo, kamakumba pansi, komanso m'malo ena osagwera.

Ngati mukusungira nyama kunyumba, muyenera kusamalira kukonzekera malo ake. Ndikofunika kupeza khola kuti lizikonza, kukula kwake kudzakhala masentimita 60 - 70 m'litali, m'lifupi ndi kutalika. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndikofunikira kupereka zokonda makamaka ndodo zachitsulo, chifukwa magawo am matabwa kapena pulasitiki azidulidwa mwachangu kwambiri.

Nyama zazing'ono mwachilengedwe ndi makoswe, choncho mu khola pazikhala mitengo yokwanira, mitengo yomwe imatha kuluma. Ndizinyama zoyenda komanso zogwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, amatha kukhazikitsira zingwe zosiyanasiyana, komanso gudumu lomwe mapuloteni amatha kuthamanga.

Nyama, zomwe zimakonda kuwonetsedwa zimadziwika, motero nkofunika kuyeretsa nthawi zonse mu khola. Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kusankha malo oyenera komwe khungu limakhala. Dongosolo loyang'ana dzuwa lisamagwirepo. Bola kuyiyika kutali ndi gwero lamawu akulu ndi mabatire a radiator.

Kodi mapuloteni a degu amadya chiyani?

Chithunzi: squirrel degu mtsikana

Squirrel degu amatanthauza herbivores. Kuchuluka kwa chakudyacho ndi zakudya zamafuta.

Kodi mapuloteni ndi chiyani:

• mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazitsamba
• Mizu, mitengo yolimba, maluwa zamitundu mitundu,
• Zomera zamankhwala ndi machiritso,
• mbewu
• masamba abwino, abwino,
• makungwa a mitengo ndi tchire zosiyanasiyana.

Monga gwero lalikulu la zakudya m'zakudya liyenera kukhalapo lalikulu la hay, komanso masamba ndi zitsamba zosiyanasiyana. Omwe ali ndi timakanda tating'onoting'ono tokulira tiyenera kusamalira kupezeka kwa msipu wa nyama. Nsuzi ziyenera kukhala zapamwamba kwambiri, zokhala ndi carotene komanso fiber yambiri. Zinthu izi zimafunikira ndi nyama kuti zikule kwathunthu ndi kutukuka. Amafunikanso zinthu monga chakudya cham'mapapo, phosphorous, calcium, ndi mavitamini.

Kudyetsa mapuloteni sikovuta. Amadya zitsamba ndi zomera zochulukirapo: plantain, clover, dandelion, nettle, timbewu tonunkhira, ndimu. Zotheka kwa iwo ndi masamba a mabulosi ndi mbewu za zipatso: raspberries, mitengo ya apulosi, mapeyala, yamatcheri, yamatcheri, akuda, oyera ndi ofiira othandizira, hazel, mabulosi akuda. Ndi makoko osangalatsa amadya kaloti, kolifulawa, mabuliberi. Kunyumba, muzakudya muyenera kuwonjezera masamba abwino, chakudya chouma chapadera cha mapuloteni aku Chile. Tsiku lililonse, ziweto zimayenera kudya pafupifupi 50-70 magalamu a chakudya chatsopano. Pali mndandanda wazakudya zomwe ndizoletsedwa kudya nyama.

Zoletsedwa kupatsa agologolo aku Chile:

• zopangidwa ndi nsomba
• ufa wamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mamaka,
• shuga
• mchere
• mkaka ndi zotuluka zake,
• yisiti
• mtedza
• wokondedwa
• zinthu zilizonse zochokera kuchinyama.

Tsopano mukudziwa kudyetsa agologolo kunyumba. Tiwone momwe gologoloyu waku Chile amakhala kuthengo.

Mawonekedwe a machitidwe ndi moyo wawo

Chithunzi: squirrel degu

Agologolo mwachilengedwe amakhala ndi kumva komanso kumva kununkhira, koma mawonekedwe awo ndi ofooka. Kulingalira kofunikaku kwa kununkhiza komanso kumva kumathandizira kuti adaniwo athe kuyandikira, komanso kumawongolera kuderali komanso kumathandizira pakusaka chakudya. Agologolo amatha kulumikizana wina ndi mzake pogwiritsa ntchito manja osiyanasiyana, komanso kudzera mmawu omveka.

Sizachilendo kuti makoswe azikhala pawokha. M'mikhalidwe yachilengedwe, amakhala okha monga gulu. Kukula kwa gulu lotereli kungakhale kosiyana: kuchokera pa anthu 7 mpaka 14. Maudindo otsogola amakhala ndi akazi angapo. Ena onse ndi ogonjera kwa atsogoleri okhazikika.

Agologolo aku Chile ndi nyama zam'mimbayi. Amakonda kuthamanga ndikabisala m'misasa. Njira yovomerezeka mu vivo - kusambira mumchenga. Chifukwa chake, amakwaniritsa kuyeretsa thupi chinyezi chambiri m'thupi ndi mafuta pamalaya.

Chosangalatsa: Zachilengedwe zinapereka mapuloteni a degu pogwiritsa ntchito luso lodziteteza. Nthawi zambiri abusa amayesa kugwira nyama ndi mchira wawo wautali. Akachita bwino, amapinda khungu la mchira, n kumusiya ali m'manja mwa mdani. Gawo laling'ono la mchira limadulidwa kwenikweni ndi gawo la mchira.

Zatsimikiziridwa mwasayansi kuti nyama izi zimangofunika kulumikizana. Ngati woweta nyamayo sanakonzekere kuthera nthawi yake, muyenera kuganizira zopeza nyama ina. Mapuloteniwo akapanda kuyankhulana mokwanira, amakhala amtopola, amaluma. Komanso, nyama zachepetsa chitetezo, zimakhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.

Kapangidwe ka anthu ndi kubereka

Chithunzi: Agogo agogo ku Chile

Mapuloteni aku Chile ndiwachonde kwambiri komanso amatha kubereka bwino mwachilengedwe komanso kuthengo. Nthawi ya kutha msambo imachitika pafupifupi zaka chimodzi ndi theka. Kutalika kwa kuzungulira kwa akazi ndi kuyambira masiku 7 mpaka 23. Kuyamba kwa estrus kumawonetsa kukonzekera kukhwima. Pambuyo pa kukhwima, nthawi yayitali imayamba, yomwe imatenga pafupifupi miyezi itatu. M'magologolo a ku Chile, ana onse otheka, amabadwa okha.

Mkazi m'modzi amatha kubereka ana atatu mpaka 9. Kulemera kwa mwana wakhanda watsopano kuli pafupifupi magalamu 15. Amabadwa akuwona, atakutidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi, lochepera. M'milungu ingapo yoyambirira, makanda obadwa kumene amafuna mkaka wa m'mawere. Komabe, kenako amasinthana ndi zakudya wamba. Pakadutsa masiku 10-12, amasinthana kwathunthu ndi zakudya za akulu. Izi zimathandizidwa ndi chisamaliro cha kholo. Akuluakulu omwe amakula ana mwachilengedwe amakhala ndi udzu wobiriwira wobiriwira ndikumununkha.

Nyama zimabala ana kamodzi pachaka, kawiri kawiri pachaka. Nthawi yoswana pansi pa nyengo zachilengedwe ndi nyengo. M'mayiko otentha, imagwa m'dzinja - pakati pa dzinja. Nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi makoswe munyengo zachilengedwe ndi miyezi 10 mpaka 14. Ikasungidwa kunyumba, nyamayo ikasamalidwa bwino, komanso chakudya chokwanira, nthawi yamoyo ikamakula imakhala zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri.

Adani achilengedwe a agogo agogo

Chithunzi: Awiri agogo a degu

Mwachilengedwe, zachilengedwe, makoswe aku Chile ali ndi adani ambiri.

Mwa adani a protein degu:

Adani achilengedwe amaphatikizapo munthu. Izi zikuchitika chifukwa chakuti m zikhalidwe zachilengedwe mapuloteni aku Chile amachititsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu pa malo olimapo. Amawonongeratu mbewu za alimi, minda yazipatso, ndikuwononga kwambiri nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zazikulu. chifukwa chaichi, anthu amapha makoswe ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo kuti ateteze minda ndi mbewu zawo. Mapuloteni ambiri a degu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ngati nyama zoyesera mu labotore. Akuchita kafukufuku wokhudza matenda ashuga, komanso matenda a Alzheimer's.

Mdani wina wamkulu wa nyama ndi matenda. Makoswe ali ndi chitetezo chokhazikika, komabe, pali matenda angapo omwe amatha kupha. Izi zimaphatikizapo matenda a shuga, zotupa, kuchepa kwa mavitamini, poyizoni, kuwonetsa matupi awo, kukukuta kwa mano. Popewa matenda ndi kufa kwa nyama, ndikofunikira kusamalira zakudya zoyenera komanso kupezeka kwa timitengo ta matabwa okukuta.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mitundu

Chithunzi: squirrel degu

Kuchuluka kwa agologolo aku Chile kuli ochulukirapo ku South America. Mochulukirapo, amapezeka ku Bolivia, Chile, Peru ndi Argentina. Masiku ano, ma protein a degu amafalitsidwa kwambiri ngati ziweto m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Kuchuluka kwa mitundu iyi ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zikuchitika padziko lapansi. Amakhala ponseponse. Kupatula kumeneko ndi gawo la Antarctica, New Zealand, Alaska, Labrador.

Chosangalatsa: Nyama zimatha kupanga mawu okweza pafupipafupi omwe khutu la munthu silingathe kudziwa.

Kusatetemera kosalekeza komanso kukhudzika kwakukulu kumadzetsa kuchuluka kwa anthu msanga, ngakhale kuli kwakuti kukukhalanso ndi moyo kwachilengedwe. Kutsika pamakhalidwe oyenera kumangidwa, komanso kuthekera kusinthasintha mwachangu kunyumba ndizomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa protein degu monga ziweto padziko lonse lapansi.

Squirrel degu - Nyama yochezeka komanso yokonda kwambiri yomwe ingakhale bwenzi labwino, lokhulupirika. Kusamalira moyenera komanso kupatsa thanzi zakudya zabwino kumapereka chiweto ndi thanzi.

Zinthu ndi malo okhala agologolo a degu

Nthawi zambiri m'malo ogulitsira azinyama mutha kukumana gologolo degu. Amadziwikanso kuti chilean squirrel degu chifukwa cha malo okhala. Makoko awa ndi bwenzi labwino. Malinga ndi ndemanga kwa obetsa ziweto gologolo degu kumakhala moyo wokangalika, wowoneka mosavuta, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola, ndipo akhoza kuphunzitsidwa.

Oimira amtunduwu ndi a banja la mano 8. Kuyang'ana chithunzi cha agologolo aku chileanmutu mutha kuwona kuti amaphatikiza zithunzi za nyama zingapo: agologolo, chinchillas ndi jerboa.

Ichi ndi nyama yaying'ono, yomwe thupi lake ndi yayitali masentimita 9 mpaka 22. Kulemera kwa furry koteroko ndi 200-400 gr. Chibade chawo chimawumbidwa. Mphuno ndi lathyathyathya ndipo makutu amakhala ozungulirazungulira ndikuzungulira. Maso amtundu wakuda ndi mtundu. Khosi louma litatembenukira kumbuyo. Zolocha zazifupi kuposa miyendo yakumbuyo.

Mchira wa degus ndi wautali 6.5-10.5 masentimita ndipo umatha ndi ngayaye yakuda.Chovala chautchiwu ndi chowuma, kupakidwa utoto wachikaso kapena wotuwa. Mutha kusilira gologolo wokongola yemwe amakhala kumalo osungira nyama.

Agologolo waku Chileyu akuchokera ku South America. Amakhala paphiri komanso m'mapiri. South Andes ndi kwawo. Kukhazikika kwa ndodo izi kumapezeka pamalo okwera mpaka 1200 m.

Nyamazo zimakonza nyumba zawo m'miyala yamiyala. Awa ndi makoswe am'banja omwe amakhala m'magulu. Chiwerengero cha gulu lotere ndi anthu 10-12. Moyo wa hermit sugwirizana ndi nyama izi. Sangakhale popanda kulankhulana pafupipafupi ndi "mafuko awo".

Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kugula agologolo degu. Ngati mugula nyama imodzi yokha, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti ifunika kulankhulana pafupipafupi komanso chisamaliro kuchokera kwa inu. Mtengo wa mapuloteni degu amayamba kuchokera ku ruble 500.

Amawona molakwika, ngakhale malo amaso omwe akuwona malowa. Chirengedwe zachilengedwe chimalipirira chilema ichi, ndikuwapatsa iwo kumva komanso kumva kununkhira. Izi makoko kulankhulana pakati pawo m'chinenedwe chawo.

Kulira kokweza kwambiri komwe kumapanga mapuloteni, khutu la munthu silingathe kugwira. Fungo lokhala bwino lomwe limathandiza nyama izi posaka chakudya kapena kulowera m'malo osadziwika.

Kufotokozera, chithunzi

Maonekedwe, safanana kwambiri ndi agologolo omwe amakhala m'mitunda yathu. M'malo mwake, amatha kusokonezeka ndi jerboa kapena chinchilla.

Anthuwo ndi ochepa: kukula kwa thupi kuyambira 9 mpaka 22 cm, kutalika kwa mchira - 65-105 mm, masekeli 100-500 magalamu. Mtundu nthawi zambiri umakhala wachikasu, bulauni, bulauni. Komanso, ubweya umatha kuphatikiza mitundu yonse itatu. Ubweya wa gologolo wokongoletsera ndi wofewa kwambiri komanso waufupi, wokutidwa ndi tsitsi lolimba, ndipo kumapeto kwake kuli burashi yolimba komanso yolimba.

Kodi ndichabwino kuyambitsa degu

Agologolo waku Chile ndi nyama yachilendo. Uyu si hamster yemwe akumva bwino kukhala yekha tsiku lonse mu chikole. Amagwira ntchito kwambiri ndipo amafuna chisamaliro chochuluka. Musanagule, muyenera kuphunzira tsatanetsatane wazomwe mapuloteni opanga tokha, ndikudziwa zomwe mungakonzekere.

Ubwino wokhazikika kunyumba

Degas asandulika ziweto zomwe amakonda eni ake ambiri, chifukwa pali zabwino zambiri pazomwe ali.

• Amadya pang'ono, ndiye kuti simukuyenera kugula zakudya zambiri, chifukwa cha izi amadzichepetsa, kotero kuti khola liyenera kutsukidwa mosayenera.
• Amamwa pang'ono, motero, kukodza pafupipafupi, zomwe zimathandizanso kuti khungu likhale loyera kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Waubwenzi, zizolowezani manja ndi kuchita bwino mukaphunzitsidwa.
• Tsatirani moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.
• Nthawi yawo yokhala ndi moyo ndi yayikulu - zaka 812.

Kuti mukhale ndi chithunzi chathunthu, ndikofunikira kuphunzira zovuta pakukonza ndi kukweza kwa nyama.

Cons Cons

Ndi zabwino zonse, palinso zovuta.

• Ndizolimba, zimakonda kuyenda kwambiri, koma simungathe kuzilola kuti ziziyendayenda mnyumba momasuka, zimatha kutafuna pafupifupi chilichonse.
• Nthawi zambiri amayamba chimfine, kudzimbidwa, matenda a shuga amatha kupezekanso, ndipo amakhala ndi ziwengo. Khalani okonzeka kusamalira nyama yodwala.
• Sakonda kusungulumwa ndipo amafuna chisamaliro, chifukwa amakhala m'matumba mwachilengedwe. Mukasiya nokha kwa nthawi yayitali, imatha kuyamwa m'manja ndipo mwina imatha kugwa.

Zofunika! M'malo achilengedwe, ma degu amayenda mtunda wautali tsiku lililonse, chifukwa chake samalani ndikukonzekera zomwe nyamayo ili.

Musanagule degu

Pofuna kuti nyamayo ibweretse zabwino zokha, ndipo moyo wake udakhala wabwino kwa inu, yerekezerani zabwino ndi zoipa musanapite kumalo ogulitsa nyama. Musanagule nyama, onetsetsani kuti mwayankha Kodi mwakonzeka:

1. Kodi wazaka 7 mpaka 12 kusamalira chiweto?
2. kumuchitira ndikunyamula ngati pakufunika ku veterinarian?
3. kuthera nthawi tsiku lililonse ndikuphunzitsa nyama?
4. kudyetsa bwino?
5. yeretsani khola munthawi yake?
6. kugawa ndalama zowonjezerapo kukonza?

Dzifunseni ngati muli okonzeka kunyamula udindo wonse pazamoyozo. Ngati lingaliro ndilabwino komanso mwanzeru, omasuka kukagula.

Zoyenera kumangidwa

Pali degu mu steppe ndi semi-steppe, amagwiritsa ntchito maulendo ataliitali, kotero kuti amasamalira nyumbayo ndikofunikira kuti apange owaza owuluka. Gwiritsani ntchito utuchi ngati zinyalala.

Zindikirani! Mtundu wa aviary (kapena khola) wa degu uyenera kukhala wa mita yokwanira, kutalika ndi kutalika.

Nyumba za Degu zizikhala kutali ndi zojambula, chifukwa nyama zimakonda kuzizidwa. Kuwala kwamadzulo mwachindunji kumamupwetekanso. Mwachilengedwe, degu amabisanso dzuwa lowongoka, ndikusiya mamawa m'mawa ndi madzulo.

Kupangira zida zofunika:

• kudyetsa ufa
• woledzera
• mashelufu a multilevel,
• gudumu
• nyumba (ndikofunikira kuti amtsanzire makungu achilengedwe),
• kusamba ndi mchenga.

Mukakhala kuti mukusamalidwa bwino komanso kusamalidwa, nyamayo siidzakuvulazani kawirikawiri ndikuvutitsa inu.

Kusamalira kumaphatikizapo kupereka chakudya chabwino, ukhondo ndi chisamaliro. Komanso, musaiwale kupereka nyama mavitamini m'dzinja ndi masika. Tetezani nyama ku nkhawa, chifukwa izi zingathe kuthira.

A Degas ndi oyera, osadetsedwa, kuyeretsa khola kamodzi pamwezi. Nthawi yomweyo Sipadzakhala fungo losasangalatsa kuchokera ku chiweto.

Daegu komanso nyumba

Popeza nyama iyi imakonda kucheza, sangathe kusungulumwa. Amafuna kusamalidwa pafupipafupi ndi mwiniwake kapena banja. Degou amasinthira mwachangu ku mikhalidwe yatsopano, koma kuti ikhale yosavuta komanso yopanda kupsinjika, siyani iyo yonyamula kwa masiku angapo osasamutsira kumalo obisalirako.

Zofunika! Daegu amakonda kwambiri fungo ndi mawu.

Chifukwa chake, simungasute firiji, gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala opopera kuti muchepetse pobisalira, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta onunkhiritsa kapena mankhwala othandiza pafupi ndi khola. Ndiosafunanso kuyimba nyimbo mokweza m'chipinda ndi nyama. Bweretsani degu kunyumba yomwe galu kapena mphaka amakhala kale, osavomerezeka.

Khalidwe la chirombo

Mapuloteni odziwika kwambiri a degu amapezeka ku South America, m'maiko monga Bolivia, Chile, Peru ndi Argentina. Amakonda malo amiyala okhala ndi tchire zambiri.

Ubwino wina mokomera ntchito zapakhomo - nthawi yodzidzimutsa imachitika masana, makamaka m'mawa ndi madzulo. Nthawi izi, amasuntha ndikumapeza chakudya.

Tcherani khutu!

Pakadali pano, mitundu iwiri yachilengedwe yamtunduwu imadziwika - bulauni, yokhala ndi imvi komanso chikasu. Zachidziwikire, ndi zoweta, anthu adatha kupanga mitundu, mchenga komanso mitundu yamtambo.

Kutalika kwakukulu kwa thupi lopanda mchira ndi masentimita khumi ndi asanu, ngakhale anthu akuluakulu amapezeka. Mchirawo umawonjezera masentimita ena. Kulemera kwa nyama sikupitirira theka la kilogalamu. Onani zithunzi za agologolo ngati simukudziwa kuti makoswewo akuwoneka bwanji.

Zochitika panyumba

Kutembenuza chirombo choterocho, muyenera kusamalira zofunikira nthawi isanakwane. Agologolo aku Chile akhoza kudziwika kuti ndi achilendo, zomwe zimatanthawuza kuti ndizosankha mikhalidwe yathu.

Tikuyenera kudziwa kuti nyamayo singatengeke kuchokera kumtunda kapena kuchokera kumbali zonse - chifukwa cha mawonekedwe achilengedwe kwa mbalame zodya nyama.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Zakudya zopangidwa tokha sizimasiyana pakudya kwawo ndi abale “aulere”. Chinthu chokha chomwe mutha kuwulamula momveka bwino, ndipo sangapweteke kususuka kwake.

Choyamba, samalani ndi zakudya zapadera zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'misika yama petto. Osagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chomwechi cha makoswe ena - agalu a degu sayenera kudya zipatso zouma ndi zinthu zina.

Momwe mungadziwire molondola jenda ya agologolo aku Chile

Kumbukirani kuti degus sakonda mayendedwe osasamala, chifukwa chake, posankha kugonana, samalani kwambiri ndi nyama. Ngati nthawi imeneyi imapanikizika kwambiri, imatha kudwala komanso kufa.
Mukamayang'ana, tsatirani malamulowo:

• osatenga nyama pamwambapa, imatha kunena kuti ndi yowopsa ndikuluma,
• gwira nyamayo mokoma
• musakoke mchira, kuchokera pamenepo umatha kutaya ubweya kuchira, ndikukutula njira yopanda kanthu.
• Osafinya thupi la nyama.

Pazonse, mugwireni mosamala. Ndikwabwino kupatsa aberekawo mankhwala osokoneza bongo, chifukwa chiweto chimagwiritsidwa kale ntchito, osawopa. Inunso mutha kuyendera.

Maonekedwe

Pa maziko awa, kudziwa kuti amuna kapena akazi ndi amuna sizingathandize. Anthu ali ndi khungu limodzi, alibe zizindikilo zakunja. Kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa ma genetic, malo okhala, chisamaliro, zakudya komanso zina.

Zofunika! Ndizosatheka kudziwa mtundu wa degus mawonekedwe.

Kodi mikhalidwe ya kugonana ndiyotani?

Amisala ya degus imapezeka pamimba yam'mimba, akafufuzidwa kuti sakuwoneka. Amawonekera pokhapokha pa estrus yaikazi ndikukhwima. Chifukwa chake, sizotheka kusiyanitsa anthu amtundu wina.

Zindikirani! Ena amatenga khunyu lopangidwa ndi ulusi wamwamuna, koma anthu amateroakazi onse.

Njira yokhayo yosiyanitsira mwana ndi mtsikana ndikuwunika pamimba. M'munsi mwake mumakhala mawonekedwe a conical ndi urethra. Mwaachimuna ndi chachikazi, amakhala m'malo osiyanasiyana kuchokera wina ndi mnzake. Mwa chachikazi, zowonjezera ndi ngalande zimakhala pafupi kwambiri, mwa amuna pali mtunda pakati pawo wamtunda wa kutalika kwa chala.

Zowopsa kwambiri zomwe tsitsi la degu limagwa

Kuphatikiza pa kusungunuka kwachilengedwe, kuchepa tsitsi kumatha kuchitika pazifukwa izi:

• chifuwa
• moyo wopanda bwino (kusowa kwa kuwala, malo omasuka, chinyezi chambiri, ndi zina zambiri),
• kusowa kwa vitamini (womwe umawonedwa makamaka m'dzinja),
• zakudya zopanda thanzi
• kukuta nyama za ubweya wawo,
• bowa.

Kuti mumvetse chifukwa chenicheni chosungunuka, samalani masiku angapo. Ngati ali ndi mphamvu, amadya bwino, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe athanzi ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala mwamakhalidwe, ndiye kuti palibe chodandaula. Kupanda kutero, funsanani ndi veterinarian.

Kuperewera kwa Vitamini

kuyang'ana m'makutu a hamster
Ngati hamster kwa nthawi yayitali amangodya zakudya zouma zokha, chimanga, nyamayo imatha kukhala ndi vitamini yochepa. Sizikudziwika kuti ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimaperewera poyambitsa khonde, chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amachepetsa zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Pankhani ya kuchepa kwa mavitamini, hamster imang'amba khungu ndikuphimba tsitsi, koma palibe chizindikiro cha kutupa. Thupi la nyamazo limakutidwa ndi ubweya wakuda bii, motero woyambayo amazindikira kuti makutu ake ndiosakhazikika.

Ndikofunikira kupatsa nyama amadyera, masamba ndi zipatso zina osati chakudya chowuma, ndipo nthawi zina perekani chidutswa cha dzira kapena nyama yophika. Pali mavitamini amadzimadzi a makoswe omwe amaperekedwa ndi chakudya kapena madzi akumwa, monga "8 mu 1" Hamster & GerbilVitaSol.

Kupsinjika

Muzochitika zovutitsa, ma hamsters amagwiritsa ntchito tinthu tambiri fungo ndipo amatha kuyamba kutsuka tsitsi. Kusuntha, chidwi chopatsa chidwi, kusokonezeka mwatsatanetsatane kwa kugona kwa nthawi masana, phokoso lalikulu pa TV - eniake omwe ali ndi makolowo saganiza ngakhale pang'ono za zovuta zomwe zingayambitse chiweto.

Ngati dzhungarik ikagwera, ngati thandizo loyamba, muyenera kubwereza zakudyazo, kenako kupatula okhazikika. Hamster yomwe imathamanga kuthengo, kapena ikangokhala mnyumba posachedwa, safunikira kunyamulidwa kwakanthawi.

Ntchito yobereka

Akazi onyentchera amakhala ndi tsitsi pamimba zawo. Ubweya umakhazikika pambuyo poyamwa. Komanso, zazikazi zimatha kusungunuka kwambiri pakakhala pakati.

Kwa hamsters omwe amasungidwa okha, zovuta zina ndizofunikira. Ndi polycystic ovary ndi endometritis (kutukusira kwa chiberekero), pakhoza kukhala mahomoni alopecia. Mawonekedwe odabwitsa a dazi mbali zammbali, kuyabwa kulibe.

M'mimba kukhumudwa

Ngati hamster anali ndi matenda otsegula m'mimba, mosasamala kanthu zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonezeka, ubweya wa nyama kwa nthawi yayitali sungakhale wonenepa komanso wowala ngati kale. Zakudya sizimamwa, thupi limafooka. Poizoni wa chakudya chopatsa thanzi, ma nitrate ochokera ku zakudya zabwino amatha. Ndi kuledzera, chimodzi mwazizindikiro ndi kuchepa kwa tsitsi.

Ukalamba

Pafupifupi ma pathologies onse a ziwalo zamkati mwanjira imodzi kapena inzake amakhudza mkhalidwe wa chovalacho. Ndikosatheka kuzindikira kulephera kwa impso kapena chiwindi m'khutu yaying'ono: ndikovuta kupeza magazi okwanira owunikira. Njira za tumor ndizotheka, koma hamster ya Dzungarian ndi yochepa kwambiri kuti itulutsidwe ndi ultrasound. Munthu akhoza kungolingalira kuti ndi ziwalo ziti ndi kachitidwe kakang'ono komwe kakuzunguliridwa ndi nyama yachikulire, koma zitatha zaka 1.5-2, kusungunuka kosalekeza mu hamsters ndichinthu chofala.

Chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kudziwa mtundu wa degu

Chimodzi mwazifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti muzitha kusiyanitsa jenda ndi kutenga pakati kwa mtsikanayo mtsogolo. Makamaka ngati mutapeza magulu a agologolo.

Zofunika! Pogula awiri, onetsetsani kuti anthu ndi amuna omwe si amuna okhaokha, ngati mulibe cholinga chobala ana operewera.

Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zochitika pomwe amagula amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, omwe amakhala amphongo osiyana, ndipo pakati pamachitika. Ngati simukufuna zodabwitsazi, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana nokha pansi, osadalira mawu a ogulitsa.
Ndikofunikanso kudziwa za jenda poganizira zina mwazina za iwo. Chifukwa chake, atsikana amakhala odekha poyerekeza ndi amuna. Komabe, atsikana awiri atayikidwa mu khola lomwelo, amatha "kukangana".

Khalidwe ndi moyo

Sungani nyamayo modyera, nyumba zazitali. Kukula kochepera maselo a mabanja mapuloteni opanga akhale 60 * 45 * 40. Nyama izi zimakhala ndi moyo wovuta kwambiri, ndipo zimafunikira kuwaza mphamvu zawo. Ikani gudumu m'khola ndi lanu kunyumba agogo agogo sipadzakhala nthawi yophonya.

Anthu ena amakonda kulola mphamvu zawo kuti ziziyenda m'malo owonekera a nyumbayo. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti izi zitha kuchitika kokha ngati chiweto chanu chakhala chosasokonekera ndipo sichithawa. Mfundo ina, osagwira chiweto chanu ndi mchira, imakhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Chimodzi mwazinthu za mapuloteniwa ndi mchira wake.

Mwachilengedwe, ngati chiweto chikagwira chiwalo ndi gawo ili la thupi, fluffy imaponyera khungu mchira wake ndikuthawa miyendo yonse. Popita nthawi, popanda khungu, mchira umawuma ndikugwa, ndipo eni ake amakhala ochepa moyo. Kunyumba za agologolo degu muyenera kusambira mumchenga, chifukwa chake amachotsa chinyezi chambiri ndi mafuta mu malaya.

Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuwapatsa madzi osamba ndi mchenga wapadera wa chinchillas. Mutha kuzigula pa malo ogulitsa nyama. Mchenga wamba suyenera, chifukwa umakhudza khungu losalimba ndikudula tsitsi lodetsedwa. Mapuloteni okhala azikhala mumakhola kapena m'mizinda yam'madzi. Musaiwale za pansi pamakomo awo. Pachifukwa ichi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zapadera za makoswe ang'onoang'ono.

Ayenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi ndikutsukidwa. Osagwiritsa ntchito pepala, utuchi, zinyalala kapena zonyansa zamphaka ngati zofunda. Poyeretsa m'nyumba yonyansa, sikoletsedwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi bulichi, chifukwa nthawi zina nyama zimaluma ndodo za khola ndipo zimatha kudetsedwa. Ndikofunikira kuti cell ili ndi ma mink opanga, mapoto azidongo ndi makwerero.

Zinthu zonsezi zimapereka mwayi wokhala chiweto chanu. Adzatha kusewera, kupumula ndikukhala ndi moyo. Nyama izi sizitha kunyowa, kusenda komanso kudula. Zowasamalira zonse zimakhala ndikuyeretsa khola ndikuwona mkhalidwe wa makoswe awa.

Degu ndi nyama zoyanjana. Amafuna kulumikizana pafupipafupi ndi mwini wake kapena ndi "mafuko." Ngati simukulumikizana nawo, ndiye kuti chikhalidwe chawo chitha kuwonongeka ndipo chiopsezo chakuchepa chidzakulirakulira.

Muyenera kusamalira agologolo aku Chile mokweza komanso chete. Kopa chidwi chawo pomenya mluzu kapena kuthyola lilime. Chinyama chanu chidzavomera kuti chizichotsa chakudya pakatha sabata patatha msonkhano.

Kubalanso komanso moyo wautali wa mapuloteni a degu

Ali ndi zaka 1.5, degu amakhala wokhwima. Kuzungulira kwa akazi nthawi zambiri kumakhala masiku 17-25. Dera la mkaziyo likuwonetsa kuti ali wokonzeka kukhwima. Pambuyo pa miyezi itatu, ana agalu a degu amabadwa. Zinyalala zimakhala ndi ana 3-10.Kuyambira mphindi zoyambirira za moyo, maso awo ali otseguka, ndipo ana agalu amatha kuonedwa ngati odziimira pawokha.

Zowona, masabata angapo oyamba, ana gologolo sangathe popanda mkaka wa m'mawere. Zakudya zoyambirira za "chakudya chachikulire" ndizotheka sabata yachiwiri ya kukhalapo. Masabata ochulukirapo adzadutsa ndipo ana amasinthiratu ndi zakudya wamba.

Kutalika kwa moyo wama protein a degu m'chilengedwe ndi pafupifupi chaka chimodzi. Kunyumba komanso chisamaliro choyenera, nyamayo imatha kukhala zaka 6-8, poyankha chisamaliro cha mwini wake mwachikondi komanso kudzipereka.

Kodi makoswe amawoneka bwanji?

Degu si woimira wamkulu wa gulu lankhondo. Kutalika kwa thupi lake kumachokera ku masentimita 9 mpaka 22. Thupi lake limakutidwa ndi ubweya wonenepa, wowonda komanso wofewa. Utoto ndi imvi ndi mtundu wa bulauni kapena bulawuni wokhala ndi mtundu wachikasu. Utoto umatchedwa agouti: pakati tsitsi ndilopepuka, nsonga yake ndi yakuda. Mchirawo ndi wautali mpaka 10.5 cm. Tsitsi la ilo ndi lalifupi, lolimba, lofanana ndi bristles. Chakumapeto, tsitsilo limakhala lalitali komanso lofewa, limasonkhana burashi yofiyira.

Mchira uli ndi mawonekedwe akeyanasiyana. Chikopa pa icho chimagawika m'magawo. Gawo lirilonse limatha ndi mphete yamtundu, yomwe imatsala pang'ono kugundika pansi pa mabatani. Munthawi yowopsa, kuti apulumutse moyo wake, amawatula khungu kumchira: limafalikira m'mphete ya mphete. Mikango imakhala ndi zofanana. Nyamayi iduma mbali yopanda kanthu, koma mosiyana ndi abuluzi, mchira wa agologolo sukulanso:

• phokoso lalitali limakhala lokwera, lokutidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi. Mphuno ndi yozungulira, imawoneka ngati chigamba. Ali wokalamba kwambiri. Nyama imakhala ndi fungo labwino. Ziwalo zogwira ndi tinyanga tambiri. Pali zochulukirapo kuposa mbewa ndi makoswe,
• maso akulu: m'mimba mwake mpaka 8 mm. Amakhala akuda, onyezimira pang'ono. Phunziroli ndi loima. Munda wowonera ndiwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa chakupezeka kwa maso: ndizotalikirana. Gologolo wa agologolo safunika kutembenuza mutu kuti ayang'ane zinthu zomwe zili mozungulira 360,
• makutu a nyama ndi akulu, ozungulira, okhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira. Thandizo logontha limatha kutulutsa mawu osamveka m'makutu a munthu,
• mano amayenera kusamalidwa mwapadera. Makoswe ali ndi 20 Ma pair of kumtunda ndi apansi incisors amawoneka bwino. Mafangayi akusowa. Kenako pakubwera zazing'onoting'ono zazing'ono ndi zazikulu. Zitsamba zimawoneka ndi mano oyera. Ndi m'badwo, amatembenukira chikasu kapena lalanje,
• mano amakula moyo wawo wonse, kotero makoswe amafunikira kuwapera,
• agologolo achotsa miyendo 4. Mfupi kutsogolo kuposa kumbuyo. Pa zala 4 zakutsogolo, chachisanu chikuwonekera. Kumbuyo kuli zala zazitali 5. Miyendo imakutidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi lokhathamira ndi siliva,
• Chala chilichonse chimatha ndi lakuthwa, kolimba.

Mano a makoswe adasanthulidwa mosamala ndi wolemba nyama wazingelezi George Robert Waterhouse. Kuguba, adakutidwa ndi zigawo 4 za enamel. Utoto wamano uli ndi mawonekedwe achilendo. Chimawoneka ngati nambala ya "8". Makoswe asanu ndi atatu, dormouse, ndi makoswe okhala ndi mawonekedwe omwewo. Zinali zopezeka mwapadera padziko lapansi lazology. Mu 1848, D.R. Waterhouse yalengeza kafukufuku wake kwa anthu padziko lonse lapansi. Mwambowu unali wodziwika bwino. Nyama zinayamba kukhala za banja la anthu eyiti, koma mwa anthu nthawi zambiri amatchedwa agologolo.

Makhalidwe abwino

Degou amakhala m'mabanja ogulitsa. Mu banja limodzi muli abambo 1-2, akazi asanu. Banja limaphatikizapo ana a nyama mpaka zaka zina. Zodzikongoletsera zimasankha madera okhala ndi zitsamba kapena msipu wina. Amakumba mabowo okhala ndi mikwingwirima yayitali ndikusintha. Pali wolowa m'malo wina m'banjamo. Anthu ena amateteza, ena amapereka chakudya.

Banja lonse limasonkhana kukumba mabowo. Anthu amakhala pamzere umodzi. Mtsogoleri amatsogolera unyolo: amapukutira njira, ali ndi udindo waukulu. Otsatira ndi akazi ndi ana. Chilichonse chimasunthira dothi m'manja mwake momwe limayandikira kutuluka. Gulu lina la nyama limanyamula dothi kuchokera mumphangayo. Nyama nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana ndi chinchillas, zimapita nazo ku mabanja awo. Malo a ngalandewo amatha kufikira 200 m 2.

Akazi oyembekezera amakhala mosiyana ndi amuna. Amakwera kwambiri mobisa kuti adziteteze ku ngozi. Samamanga zisa. Mimba imatenga masiku 93. Mkazi m'modzi amabweretsa 6 degus. Zing'ono, zolemera 14 g basi.Anawo ali ndi amayi awo, sanasankhidwe ku mabowo. Kukhwima mu degu kumachitika nthawi yamvula. Kuthengo, wamkazi amabweretsa malita awiri. Kunyumba, makoswe amatha kubereka pachaka chonse.

Zingwe zazikazi zimalumikizidwa ndi zotchingira zazimuna. Amuna nthawi zonse amayang'anira akazi ndi ana. Amawabweretsera udzu, mizu, ndikukula dothi kuchokera dzenje. The Refus amayeserera kuyeretsa. Aliyense payekha amayeretsa zinyalala kuchokera ku ubweya wa inzake ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Kutsuka kumatha pafupifupi mphindi 4.

Nthawi zonse pamakhala mulonda pakhomo lanyumba. Amawonetsetsa kuti degusata satuluka mu dzenje. Nthawi zonse muziwathamangitsa ndikupita nawo mumphangayo kupita kwa amayi awo. Alonda amachenjeza mabanja awo zangozi. Mdani wamkulu wa nyama ndi nkhandwe. Amatha kuwononga mabowo, ndikupeza makoswe ngati chakudya.

Agogo amakhala ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Banja lililonse limakhala ndi chakudya chake. Anthu amalembera malire ake ndi mkodzo wawo. Amatha kukhala ankhanza kumiyendo. Nyama zimakhomerana pachiwuno ndi kutsogolo, zimakankhidwa ndi miyendo yakumbuyo, ndikudumphira mdani, ndikuluma. Wopambana amakhalabe pamalowo. Nthawi zambiri amapanga mabwalo amiyala, kupanga malire ooneka. Anthuwa amakhala ochezeka komanso achibale awo. Akakumana, amapaka mphuno zawo, nkumasutirana.

Chakudya chachikulu cha makoswe ndi udzu, masamba, njere ndi maluwa. Pokhala m'makola, amafufuza mizu ya zitsamba. Nthawi zambiri, "agologolo" amabwera m'minda ya chimanga ndi chimanga, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti alimi akuwonongeka. M'madera ena, kuwombera nyama kumaloledwa.

Gulu la nyama

Akatswiri amagawa zonse zamtchire m'magulu anayi. Ochuluka kwambiri ndi "octodon degu". Amakhala moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, koma si anthu onse omwe amakonda kusiya zikwama zawo masana. Ena amatuluka mumiyala usiku:

• makoswe a usiku amaphatikizapo ma Bridges. Nyama zimakhala kumwera kwa Chile komanso ku Argentina. Malingaliro awo sakhala okhudzidwa ndi kukumba mabowo ngati "octodon degu". Malo awo okhala ndi miyala. Amabisala mumiyala yosaya kapena miyala. Mabanja ena asankha malo otentha m'nkhalango za beech ku Argentina. Amanga malo awo okhala pansi pamizu yamitengo
• gulu lina la zinyama ndi degu wokhala ndi mwezi. Amakhala kumapiri a Chile. Nyama zimatha kukwera mpaka 1200 m pamwamba pamadzi. Anthu okhala ndimaso atha kupezeka pagombe la Pacific. Anthu pawokha palibe usiku. Kutuluka masana ndiowopsa thanzi. Fur imawonetsa kuwala kwa UV bwino, imawiritsa khungu kwambiri,
• Pacific degu imapezeka m'malo ovuta kwambiri a mvula. Zigawo zing'onozing'ono za makoswe zatsala pang'ono kutha. Nyama zimagwira masana. Kunja, ali ngati "octodon degu."

Kutalika kwa moyo wamakoswe kutchire mpaka zaka 8. Kunyumba, amatha kukhala ndi nthawi yayitali, yoposa zaka 15. Pakadali pano, mitundu ina ya nyama ikuchepetsa. Izi zikuchitika chifukwa kudula mitengo kuArgentina pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'minda.

Panyumba

Zoyenera kusunga degu silovuta kwambiri, koma kukonzekera ndikofunikira, makamaka ngati mukufuna chiweto chathanzi komanso chokongola. Chofunikira kwambiri posankha foni ndichakuti chimakhala cholimba komanso chotetezeka.

Zinthu zopaka utoto zimalimbikitsidwanso. Khola lalitali lazitsulo ndilabwino. Kuyika zowonjezera ndi masitepe, chingwe ndi ngalande zingakhale zopindulitsa, chifukwa degu ndi nyama yogwira.

Moyenera, makenthedwe amafunika kumasulidwa kamodzi patsiku. Ngati izi ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri kwa inu, kuyika gudumu loyendetsa galimoto kumathandiza - nyama izi zimafunikira mphamvu.

Kutalika kwa moyo

Anthu ambiri omwe amasankha kukhala ndi chiweto amafunsa kuti degu imakhala bwanji? Kuthengo, m'malo achilengedwe, nthawi yayitali moyo umakhala zaka zisanu.

Mukamamuwongolera kuti akhale mthandizi, adzakhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka khumi. Mbiri ndi gologolo wa ku Chile, yemwe wakhala zaka pafupifupi khumi ndi zisanu.