Kukhala ndi galu m'nyumba ndichisangalalo nthawi zonse. Agalu amatha kukhala ana abwino kwambiri kwa ana, othandizira okalamba ndi olumala. Pomaliza, galu atha kukhala mnzake wambiri mu bizinesi iliyonse.
Pakati pa mitundu yambiri, ndikufuna kufotokozera za Akita Inu a ku Japan. Ngakhale banja lanu silinakhalepo ndi galu ndipo simukudziwa zachilendo kusamalira nyamayi ndipo simumvetsetsa mtundu wake, izi zikuthandizani kuti mukhale okonzeka.
Miyezo yoyambira yoswana
Kulemera: Akazi 32 - 45 kg, amuna 40 - 45 kg
Kutalika kufota: Akazi 58 - 64 masentimita, amuna 64 - 70 cm
Mtundu: iliyonse (yofiyira, yoyera, imvi, piebald, ndi zina), chinthu chachikulu ndikuti imawoneka bwino. Malo omwe angathe kutheka ayeneranso kukhala omveka.
Malaya: kawiri, ndi undercoat. Tsitsi losasunthika ndi lalitali komanso lalitali. Utali wamalonda pafupifupi 5 cm (pang'ono pang'ono pamimba ndi mchira)
Kutalika kwa moyo: zaka 10-12
Zosiyanasiyana Akita Inu
Mkati mwa zaka zapitazi, Akita Inu adayamba kudutsa ndi mbusa waku Germany. Chifukwa chake, dziko lidabadwa m'busa, kusaka ndi kumenya akita.
Pambuyo pake, othandizira agalu adayamba kugwira ntchito kuti akonzenso galu. Masiku ano, Akita Inu mumasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu.
chimbudzi (kukhalapo kwa oyera, ofiira kapena akuda)
ofiira (ali ndi utoto wofiira, wopakidwa ndi mawanga oyera pamiyendo, m'mimba ndi kumaso)
zoyera (ndi mtundu woyera wokha womwe ukunenedwa, osawerengera nsonga yakuda ya mphuno)
waku America (mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Yokhala ndi yokulungika komanso yayikulu)
Kufotokozera kwathunthu komanso mtundu wa mtunduwo
Akita Inu ndi woyimira bwino wa chikhalidwe cha Japan. Galu amapatsidwa mgwirizano pazonse. Maonekedwe ake anaphatikiza bwino mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ake. Galu womangidwa moyenera, wamkulu komanso wolimba ali ndi mutu waukulu wokhala ndi mphumi, makutu am'mthumba oyambira ndi mchira wopindika. Zambiri zakunja zimapangitsa Akita Inu kukhala ofanana pa nthawi yomweyo kwa nkhandwe, nkhandwe, ndipo pamlingo wina chimbalangondo. Thupi lake lamphamvu komanso kunyada kwawo kumapangitsa mtunduwo kukhala wamkulu ndipo zimadziwika pakati pa mitundu yambiri.
Japan ndi wotchuka padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha zinthu zake zapamwamba komanso luso lapamwamba. Pazoweta nyama, Akita Inu amalingaliridwa bwino Chuma Cha Dziko Lonse Lakutchire. Mitundu, yomwe idawoneka ku USA ndi Europe, idatchuka mwachangu, ikukwanira muyezo wokongola ku Europe.
Khalidwe la Akita Inu ndilopambana. Ndi choletsa chakunja ndi ulemu waukulu, galuyo amapatsidwa mkwiyo. Akuluakulu Akita ali ndi nzeru komanso nzeru zakuya. Ziwopsezo zosalamulirika sizikugwirizana ndi mtundu uwu. Nthawi yomweyo, galu amakhala wokonzeka kuteteza eni ake, ndipo nyama zomwe zikukhala nawo, pangozi.
Mbali ya mtundu wamtunduwu ndi kukhalanso wakhanda nthawi yayitali - Akita amatha kuwerengedwa ngati mwana wazaka ziwiri ndi theka. Munthawi yamasewera iyi ndikusewera galu palibe malire ndi m'mphepete. Komanso Akita Inu mumachita chidwi kwambiri. Amaphunzira zinthu zonse za mnyumbamo, amayesa kudziwa komwe kumachokera phokoso lililonse, ndikupezanso zomwe mwiniwake akuchita. Ndi zaka, chidwi chambiri chimatha, galu amakula, ngati munthu yemwe akupeza nzeru komanso luso.
Akita Inu amadziwika ndi kudziyimira pawokha komanso kukhazikika kwawo. Agalu achikulire amawonetsa zakukhosi kwake. Komabe, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti pansi pamtendere pamakhala munthu wokoma mtima kwambiri, yemwe amayamika chidwi ndi chisamaliro ndi chikondi cha mwiniyo komanso abale ena. Akita ayenera kulemekezedwa ndikupatsidwa chidwi ndi iwo, galuyo adzayankha nthawi yomweyo mowolowa manja.
Ku Japan, Akita Inu amalingaliridwa kukhala chizindikiro cha zabwino ndi kutukuka. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti ku East ndizachikhalidwe kupatsa zifaniziro za Akita kwa makolo a ana akhanda. Agalu amoyo imatha kupirira bwino ngati mwana kwa anaKhalidweli limapangitsa galu kukhala wofunika kupeza m'banjamo. Komanso Akita Inu ndi bwenzi labwino kwambiri la eni.
Zinthu Zophunzitsa
Kulera galu sikusiyana kwambiri ndi kulera mwana. Izi zimafunikanso kuyang'aniridwa ndi udindo wonse. Kuleza mtima ndi kusamala ndizo njira yofunika kwambiri yophunzitsira nyama bwino.
Kuphunzitsa Akita Inu, chifukwa cha kukula kwake pang'onopang'ono, kumafuna kupirira komanso nthawi yambiri. Njirayi iyenera kukhala yosalala, yopondera, popanda kuchita mwachangu. Kunyalanyaza izi, mutha kukhala pachiwopsezo chosakwaniritsa zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.
Muyenera kuyamba kulera Akita adakali mwana. Konzekerani zovuta zomwe zingachitike ngati musamvere. Galu uyu ali ndi mawonekedwe ovuta, amadziwika ndi kudzikonda komanso kunyada. Ngati mulibe luso la kulera agalu, ndibwino kupempha thandizo kwa omwe akugwirira galu. Akatswiri odziwa ntchito adzadutsa magawo akuluakulu a maphunziro a Akita nanu, kukuphunzitsani ndikuuzeni momwe mungakhalire ndi nyama.
Kuleredwa bwino ndi kuphatikiza:
Kuyambira ali aang'ono kwambiri, muyenera kumveketsa kwa ana agalu kuti ndi inu omwe ali mwiniwakeyo komanso nthawi yomweyo bwenzi lake. Poyamba yikani madontho onse pa "i", onetsetsani galu momwe ayenera kumverana ndi achibale komanso okondedwa, komanso monga alendo. Mnyumba, Akitu Inu sayenera kuphwanyidwa. Amayenera kumva kuti ndiofanana ndi inu, koma nthawi yomweyo osadzilola.
Monga mitundu yambiri, njira yolipirira imagwira bwino ntchito polera Akita. Pa chilichonse chomwe mwachita bwino ndikumvetsetsa, perekani galuyo mokomera, muyamikire pakamwa ndi kummenya mutu ndi kumbuyo.
Makhalidwe azachitetezo a Akita Inu amapambana woyang'anira. Ku USA, mtundu uwu umatenga nawo mpikisano osiyanasiyana agalu osamalira.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti galu yemwe wafika zaka ziwiri ali wodziyimira payokha komanso ali ndi malingaliro ake. Kuphunzitsa pankhaniyi kumakhala kovuta kwambiri, kotero osazengereza ndi nkhaniyi.
Zomwe zimasamalidwa ndi kusamalidwa kwa nyamayo
Galu uyu ndi wosankha kwathunthu. Akita mu nyumba ayenera kupatsidwa maulendo awiri mumsewu kawiri pa tsiku. Mtunduwu ndiwogwira ntchito komanso ndi mafoni.
Munthawi yayitali, galu amayenera kumezedwa kawiri pa sabata. Panthawi yosungunuka, izi zimachitika patsiku limodzi.
Nthawi zambiri, Akita Inu ndi agalu olimba komanso athanzi. Komabe, pali matenda angapo omwe nyama izi zimatha kudutsamo.
Kufotokozera ndi Makhalidwe
Akita Inu kuswana amalowa pamwamba 5 akale kwambiri. Amakhulupirira kuti oimilira ake adakhala dzikoli dziko lathuli. Ngakhale Agiriki, anthu akale a ku Greece, adawonetsera nyama zokongola izi pamakoma, kujambula kapena kuzigogoda pamwala. Poyamba, galuyu ankakhala ndi azinzake omwe ankasaka.
Amawakonda chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola, ulesi ndi kuthamanga. Anthu anazindikira kuti anali kuchita ndi msodzi waluso kwambiri. Ndipo iwo anali kulondola. Mpaka pano, Akita amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu ndi osaka nkhalango pochotsa nyama zosiyanasiyana.
Kutchuka kwakukula kwa chirombo sikungathandize koma kukhalabe opanda chidwi ndi olemera komanso ngakhale mfumu ya Japan yomwe. Otsala adayamba kubzala. Pambuyo pake, wamba wamba sanathe kupeza woyimira wamkulu wa mtunduwo.
Zosangalatsa! Ku Japan wakale, mfumu idapereka lamulo loletsa kukhumudwitsa Akita Inu. Chilango chaumboni motsutsana ndi galu wotere chinalangidwa mwamphamvu.
Uwu ndi mtundu wapadera, chifukwa unapangidwa mwachilengedwe, popanda kusankha. Ndiye kuti, ilibe mitundu ya agalu ena. Mkhalidwe wa kuyera kwa galu sunathere pakali pano. M'zaka za zana la 20, anthu adakhazikitsa gulu lachitetezo. Msodzi wokongola uyu ndi mnzake. Amakonda anthu ndi nyama zina, motero amasangalala kucheza nawo.
Mbali yayikulu ya Akita ndi kukhulupirika. Sizovuta kutchula chiweto chodzipereka kwambiri. Nthawi zonse amawonetsa chidwi pokhudzana ndi eni ake, amawopa kuti atalikirana naye, amayesetsa kukhala pafupi nthawi zonse.
Osatetezeka kwambiri. Kuopa kutsutsidwa komanso kudzudzulidwa. Amavutika pamene wokondedwa wake wachoka kwa iye. Chifukwa chake, ngati mulibe nthawi yocheza ndi chiweto chanu, kanizani kugula oimira awa.
Pa chithunzichi, galu wa Amakita amtundu wa ku America amasiyana ndi ma Akita Inu kutalika, kulemera kwake komanso kuchuluka kwa thupi
Ali ndi cholinga chimodzi - ntchito yaulonda. Galu wotereyu sangakhale mnzako wokha, komanso woteteza thupi. Samasamala za mtendere wabanja. Kodi chiweto ichi ndi chani? Timalimbikitsa kuyiyambitsa kwa anthu omwe amakonda masewera ndi kutuluka.
Akita nthawi zambiri amayenera kuyenda, osangokhala pafupi ndi nyumba. Amayenera kubwereza nthawi zonse zowonjezereka, kukhala ndi chidziwitso.
Akita Inu okhala ndi udindo amakhala ndi ntchito yolondera, koma sangamalire popanda chifukwa
Wodziwika bwino
Akita Inu galu amatanthauza pafupifupi. Akazi amalemera mpaka 35 kg, ndipo amuna amalemera mpaka 45. Tizinena mwayi pang'ono. Kutalika kwa kufota kwa koyamba kufika mpaka masentimita 64, ndipo chachiwiri - mpaka masentimita 71. Nyamayi ili ndi thupi lolimba komanso logwirizana. Molunjika kumene popanda maondo. Minofu yolimba imayenda m'litali mwake, koma chifukwa cha ubweya wonenepa suwoneka. Komanso nthiti m'mbali sizikuwoneka.
Anakhazikika sternum. Sichikukwera, koma kwakukulu. Khosi lalitali lolimba ndikuyimitsidwa pang'ono. Kusintha kumutu kumawonetsedwa mofooka. Mchira wake ndiwofiyira, wautali, wozungulira. Malinga ndi muyezo, iyenera kugona kumbuyo. Akita ali ndi miyendo yam'mbuyo yamphamvu kwambiri.
Chifukwa cha minofu yowuma yodutsa m'chiwuno, nyamayo imatha kukankha mwamphamvu pansi ndikuthamanga mwachangu. Zipatso zakutsogolo, komanso miyendo yakumbuyo, zimayikidwa limodzi. Kuzindikira kwa woimira khwawa ndi pads zofewa, monga amphaka. Ma knuckles pa iwo ayenera kutuluka. Zovala zakuda.
Chigoba cha galu chimakhala chachikulu, mutu umakhala ndi mawonekedwe amakono. Kuyika kwa diso - kwapakatikati. Sayenera kutuluka kapena kubzala mozama kwambiri. Mtundu wa iris ndi wakuda kapena woderapo. Mphuno ya woimira khola imangokhala yakuda. Koma, mwa anthu akhungu lowala, mitundu yocheperako imaloledwa mbali iyi ya mutu. Makutu agalu ali chilili. Zikhala zazing'ono komanso zozungulira pang'ono kumapeto.
Khungu silimalimba kwambiri ndi thupi, m'malo ena, mwachitsanzo, pakhosi, pakhoza kukhala makutu. Zovala - zazitali kutalika, zotupa kwambiri, zonenepa. Pali undercoat, yofewa komanso yofewa kukhudza. Muyeso umalola zosiyana zambiri mu utoto wa ubweya wa galu wotere. Ikhoza kukhala pinto, bulauni, mchenga, oyera oyera, ofiira, ndi zina zambiri.
Ngati munthu ali wopepuka, ndiye kuti mbali yakumaso ya thupi, kapena m'malo pachifuwa ndi kumaso kwake, iyenera kuvekedwa zoyera. Chofunikira: muyeso umalola kusiyana pakati pa mithunzi ya undercoat ndi chikhoto chachikulu. Akita Inu mu chithunzi amawoneka wachidwi komanso wanzeru kwambiri. Pali kuzindikira, kuyang'ana patsogolo ndi luntha m'maso galu uyu. Mosakayikira amayenera kulemekezedwa.
Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri Akita Inu
Khalidwe
Woimira amtunduwu amagwirizana kwathunthu ndi "wamba Japan." Waphatikizira mikhalidwe yonse yaomweyimira wa zam'mayiko a Kummawa. Mwakwiya, iye ndi msanganizo wa melanini komanso phlegmatic. Nthawi zambiri, wodekha, wokhazikika mtima. Osakonda kuchita zachiwawa, koma nthawi zina amakhalabe otsimikiza mtima.
Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mikhalidwe yoteteza, yosungidwa ndi alendo. Ambiri akunja sakukhulupirika. Amawawona ngati omwe angagwetse banja lake. Amatha kufotokozera zakukhosi kwake momwe samakondera, mwachitsanzo, amabwera kudzamumenya ndi mphuno yake, akufuna kuti asunthe. Inde, kwa ambiri mayendedwe otero angaoneke mwamwano, koma osangokhala okhazikika.
Akita Inu siabwino mwachilengedwe, m'malo mwake, galu wokoma mtima kwambiri. M'mabwalo a banja lake - ochezeka komanso achikondi kwambiri. Amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi mwini wake kapena kuyenda naye. Samalekerera kupatukana, amakonda kuti asagawanike. Amavutika ndikuyamba kulakalaka ngati saonana ndi mwini kwa nthawi yayitali. Itha mwina kutaya chilimbikitso chanu chifukwa cha izi.
Zochita ngati galu sugwira. Ali wokalamba, wosewera. Amakonda kubweretsa mpira, kuthamangira pambuyo pake pamtunda, kusambira mumtsinje ndikungoyenda. Ngati simungathe kumunyamula kupita naye kuthengo kukasaka kapena kutuluka, tikulimbikitsani kuti muziyenda maulendo ataliatali. Ngakhale okalamba sangakane kuyendayenda.
Akita Inu amayenda amakonda kuyenda kwakutali, mwamphamvu
Woimira khandalo ali ndi chochititsa chidwi - amafuna kukhazikitsa ubale ndi anthu olumikizana mwamphamvu. Osanyalanyaza munthu amene amamukonda. Amatha kufotokozera zakukhosi kwake, kugawana chisangalalo chake, kumumvera, ndi zina zambiri. Mu psychotherapy, palinso njira ina yosiyana (canister therapy), yomwe ndi yopereka chithandizo kwa anthu ovutika ndi ziweto zawo zamiyendo inayi.
Galu uyu ali ndi chidwi chowongolera, ndichifukwa chake sizovuta kuwaphunzitsa. Tiyenera kuyesa kumukhulupirira. Mwaulemu, amangofika kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi utsogoleri wodziwika. Ndi kwa iye kuti adzatumikira mokhulupirika mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wake. Amawona ena onse ngati abwenzi ndi abwenzi ake, koma osati mwa ambuye ake.
Zimakhala bwino ndi ana, makamaka ndi zochepa kwambiri. Kuwaona ndi chidwi, nthawi zambiri kumawonetsa udindo. Amateteza ndipo samakhumudwitsa ana. Itha kugwira ntchito ngati nanny. Koma osayikanso chiyembekezo chachikulu pankhaniyi pa chiwetocho!
Maganizo a Akita Inu ku amphaka sakhala olandila monga kwa ana. Sakonda nyama izi, amachitiranso mbalame mosadalira, komanso nthawi zambiri ndi mkwiyo. Mwina izi ndichifukwa cha chitetezo ndi mikhalidwe yosaka.
Akita Inu ndi mtundu womvera kwambiri wa galu ndipo adzakhala paubwenzi ndi anthu onse apabanja
Koma, ngati inu pamodzi mukulitsa galu ndi ziweto zina, ndiye kuti mwina akhoza kupanga anzawo. Chiyanjano chophatikizana nthawi zonse chimabweretsa pamodzi. Mtundu wodabwitsawu umadziwika kuti uli ndi chikhumbo champhamvu. Palibe amene anganene kuti oimira ake ndi opusa kapena ofooka mumzimu. Ndizovuta kwambiri kuti musawalemekeze.
Kusankha mwana wa Akita Inu
Kuti mupeze galu wa mtundu wabwino ngati Akita Inu, pitani ku kalabu ya mtundu wofananira. Moyenera, gululi liyenera kuvomerezedwa ndi International Canine Organisation.
Mukamasankha mwana, muziganizira mfundo zotsatirazi:
Sankhani nyama kuchokera ku zinyalala zazing'ono pomwe ana agalu onse amakula pakati.
Funsani wogulitsa kuti akuzolowere ndiubwino wa galu. Khalani ndi chidwi ndi kukhalapo kwa satifiketi ndi mphotho, komanso matendawa omwe angachitike ndi ziwopsezo. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kutenga mwana wa mwana yemwe makolo ake anali pachibale, zimatha kupweteka.
Chithunzithunzi chofananira cha ana agalu titha kuchipeza pomwe amakumana ndi makolo ake.
Mwana wa galu wathanzi ndi wapaulendo, ali ndi chikhumbo chabwino, amakonda kusewera, maso onyezimira, tsitsi losalala ndi makutu oyera. Mwana wa galu sayenera kutulutsa fungo losasangalatsa. Mano ndi zikhadabo ziyenera kukhala zolimba.
M'pofunikanso kulabadira zomwe ziweto zakuchitikirani, monga munthu amene angakhale nazo. Chidwi, kulumikizana ndi chidwi chofuna kusewera ndi zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti Akita ndi wokonzeka kukhala ndi banja latsopano.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Ndikwabwino kukhala ndi akita inu m'nyumba yayikulu, ndi udzu, mabedi amaluwa ndi poyambira. Pamenepo amakhala ndi malo ambiri kuti azichita zolimbitsa thupi.Agalu osaka omwe akukhala m'nyumba, m'moyala, amakhala osangalala kwambiri kuposa "nyumba".
Komabe, simukuyenera kuganiza kuti popeza nyamayi imakonda kulowa m'mlengalenga ndikuchita zinthu zakunja, sikofunikira kuyenda nayo. Chiweto chilichonse chimafunikira chatsopano, makamaka galu. Gulu lalikulu lomwe galu wotere ayenera kudziwa ndilofunika. Amubweretsere ndodo tsiku lililonse.
Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri. Choyamba, kumalimbitsa kulumikizana kwa malingaliro ndi zauzimu kwa mwiniwake ndi galu wake, ndipo chachiwiri, zimakhudza thanzi lake. Masewera azikhala gawo lofunikira m'moyo wa Akita. Woimira mtunduwu amakhala wokongola nthawi zonse mukayamba kusamalira chida chake.
Iyenera kutsukidwa, kupukutidwa ndi kusesedwa. Pakusambira, tikupangira kusankha shampoo yabwino yokhala ndi mavitamini komanso ma extracts athanzi. Mukasambitsa galu moyenera, pukuleni ndi thaulo. Chinyezi chotsalira chimadzigwedeza chokha. Kenako - gwiritsani ntchito chovala tsitsi kuti ziume chovala chake chotsika. Ngati njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'chilimwe, ndiye kuti sizofunikira.
Phunzitsanso petto yanu kupindika pafupipafupi. Njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa ndi anthu awiri. Wina amagwira pakamwa pake, ndipo wachiwiri nkutsuka mano. Chabwino, chinthu chotsiriza ndikutsuka makutu. Sulfa pamalo awo amachotsedwa bwino ndi nsalu yonyowa.
Mtengo wa agalu
Onetsani kalasi - woyimira mtengo kwambiri (kuyambira 3 mpaka 10 madola 10,000). Agaluwa nthawi zambiri amakhala achiwerewere, amakhala athanzi kwathuthupi lathupi lathu. Zabwino zowonetsedwa.
Makalasi owonetsedwa - ofanana ndi oimira ofesi yama-box-show, komabe, mosiyana ndi oyamba, ndi abwino kuswana. Gawo lamitengo ndi pafupifupi 2,5 - 4 madola masauzande.
Gulu la ziweto - ana agalu omwe amasiyanitsidwa ndi zofooka zodzikongoletsa (vuto la mano, discoloration, ndi zina), zomwe sizivomerezeka kwa agalu owonetsera. Ndondomeko yamitengo ya ana agalu ndi theka la mtengo wa Akita wokhazikika.
Ubwino ndi zovuta za mtundu
kusowa kwa zovuta panthawi yokonza
phokoso lotsika (galu sadzalira konse)
chifukwa cha mphamvu zachilengedwe, kuyanjana koyipa ndi agalu a anthu ena
njira yophunzirira yopweteka komanso yayitali
Hyperactivity muubwana
Pofotokoza zonse zomwe ndapeza, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti Akita Inu ndi nthumwi yoyenera ya banja la canine. Kuigwira bwino nyamayo, imakhala bwenzi lofunikira komanso lothandizira m'mabanja onse.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Onetsetsani kuti galu sakulemera kwambiri. Chidzalo chokwanira ndi chimbudzi chimbudzi, kupunduka kwa thupi ndi thanzi labwino. Kwa wamkulu woimira kholo lomwe limafunsidwa, mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa zakudya ndi magalamu 600. Mupatseni mwayi woti adye kawiri patsiku, mwachitsanzo, 9 koloko ndi madzulo, pafupi kulowa dzuwa.
Wocheperako galu, ayenera kudya mapuloteni ambiri tsiku lililonse. Dyetsani zakudya zake mkaka, nyama yaiwisi ndi chimanga, yophika ndi kuwonjezera zamasamba. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera mavitamini apadera pazakudya za galu. Tikukulangizani kuti muyang'ane kaye ndi veterinarian wanu. Iyenso adzakusankhirani zakudya zomwe amakonda.
Uphungu! Chophonya chabwino kwambiri cha agalu ogona ndi chakudya chamfupa. Ichi ndi chinthu chothandiza kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito komwe kungathandize kwambiri thanzi lawo.
Ana a Akita Inu, ngati mamembala achikulire a mtunduwo, amatha kudya zakudya zouma. Koma, ndikofunikira kuti azithira zakudya zawo ndi chakudya chachilengedwe. Zopangidwira: tchizi chokole, mazira a nkhuku, nkhukundewu, nthochi, ndi zina zotere.
Kubalana komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali
Moyo wautumiki wa Akita Inu umadalira kwathunthu momwe eni eni amasamalira. Galu limatha kukhala ndi moyo wautali komanso wachisangalalo, koma pokhapokha ngati, koyambirira, limadyetsedwa bwino, chachiwiri, mavitamini amaperekedwa kuti azitha kusintha chovalacho ndikulimbitsa chitetezo, ndipo chachitatu, ngati mumachita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse .
Chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi zaka 13. Ndikosavuta kwa obereketsa mtunduwu kuti azisiyanitsa ndi zina, chifukwa akita inu ali ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Agalu amalumikizidwa munthaka zokhazokha komanso nthawi yakusamba. Akatenga pakati, amatha masiku atatu patatha masiku 70 atakwatirana ndi wamwamuna. Ndikofunika kuyitanitsa veterinarian ku njira yobadwira.
Sikuti aliyense angathe kukhala galu wa ku Japan wokhala ndi mitundu yayitali, chifukwa ndi okwera mtengo. Ku Moscow kuli nazale momwe Akita Inu amaleredwera. Kwa mwana aliyense waung'ono amapatsa zikalata zochulukirapo, kuphatikizapo pasipoti ndi chiphaso. Mukamapanga kugula kumeneko, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti simukugula "nkhumba". Pakatikati Akita Inu mtengo mu Russian Federation - 50 ma ruble. Olamulira achikulire akugulitsa mtengo wotsika mtengo, pa ma ruble 60-70,000.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Galu wolusa uyu akhoza kukhala wophunzira wabwino, koma osadalira kuti adzakhala womvera nthawi zonse. Ayi, ali wanjira ndipo amakonda kuwonetsa utsogoleri, ndichifukwa chake munthu yemwe ali ndi mkhalidwe wofananawo ayenera kumuphunzitsa.
Ndikofunika kuwonetsa nyamayo kuti mnyumba muno chinthu chachikulu sichiri iye, koma mwamunayo. Chifukwa chake, ayenera kuchita gawo la anthu ochepetsetsa. Kuti izi zitheke, tikukulangizani kuti mugwiritse ntchito galuyo. Chifukwa chake amvetsetsa kuti mumayang'anira chakudya, ndiye, ndiye chinthu chachikulu. Muwonetseranso kupambana kwanu panthawi yophunzitsira. Phunzitsani kumvera kwanu kwa ziweto kuyambira ubwana.
Mutha kumfuulira ngati atachita zosayenera, mwachitsanzo, kutafuna nsapato. Koma, musakweze dzanja lanu pa iye! Sinthani kulumikizana kwa galu ndi ziwalo zina zapakhomo ndi nyama mnyumbamo. Sayenera kuwonetsa zizindikiro zilizonse zankhanza. Ngati Akita Inu amalira, chotsani, mwachitsanzo, potseka mu aviary. Osayesa kum'pangitsa kuti musam'khumudwitse!
Phunzitsani galu wanu kuti azitsatira malamulo osavuta komanso ovuta, pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera nthawi yophunzitsira. Mukamapita naye kokayenda, sungani kuti thukuta limangiririka. Ngati chiweto chanu chizolowera kukuyang'anani ndikuletsa kukoka, mutha kum'patsa ufulu. Pewani kuyenda pafupi ndi msewu.
Matenda omwe angakhale ndi njira zawo
Akita Inu - agalu athanzi komanso osangalala. Tsoka ilo, nthawi zambiri amavutika ndi tiziromboti, makamaka utitiri. Choyamba, izi zimagwira ntchito kwa anthu okhala pamsewu. Kuti chiweto chanu chisamakumana ndi vuto la majeremusi, chitani chovala chake ndi madontho apadera kapena kutsitsi.
Ndikofunikira kutsatira izi. Zingakhale zothandizanso kuonana ndi dokotala za kukonzekera mphutsi za agalu. Chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika chakudya chachilengedwe, chimbudzi chake chitha kukwiya. Pankhaniyi, kudya komanso kusintha pang'onopang'ono zakudya kumathandiza.
Mbiri yakale.
Mbiri ya Akita Inu osokoneza mbiri idayamba zaka masauzande angapo. Agalu a mtundu uwu, kumanja, amadziwika kuti ndi akale kwambiri m'mbiri ya anthu. Asayansi aku Japan kwa zaka zambiri adayesa kudziwa zaka za mtunduwu, koma sizinatheke, komabe, kuwunika kwa majini kunawonetsa kuti mtunduwo ndi wochepera zaka 5000. Koma lingaliro lotereli silobisika, chifukwa akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale nthawi zambiri amapeza zotsalira za agalu omwe mawonekedwe ake, pomanganso, amafanana kwambiri ndi akitas amakono aku Japan.
Kutacha kwa mapangidwe a mtunduwo, chidwi chinalipira kokha machitidwe ogwira ntchito, monga ntchito zachitetezo, luso logwiritsa ntchito posaka, komanso bwenzi - mnzake. Kusankhaku kunachitika mosadziwa, chifukwa poyamba agaluwo anali odulidwa ndi anthu wamba, motero sanali okongola maonekedwe awo, koma mawonekedwe ogwirira ntchito amayenera kukhala pamwamba, popeza panthawi yomwe anyamatawa anaphedwa ndi mazana chifukwa cha njala pazaka zokolola, amangodyetsa agalu palibe amene angatero.
Ndife anyamata ochezeka
Agalu adatchuka kwambiri kotero kuti funso lidabuka momwe mungawatchulire, popeza gulu loyambira lidapangidwa kale ndikusintha machitidwe ake molimba monga cholowa. Lingaliro lidabwera lokha, kotero kuchokera ku Chijapani "Akita" ndilo dzina la chigawo, ndipo "inu" amatanthauza galu, ngati mutasintha kumasulira m'chinenerochi, mupeza china chake ngati "galu wowerengeka".
Kwa zaka zambiri, kutchuka kwa agalu kunakula ndipo posakhalitsa agalu ofananawo adawonekera m'nyumba za aristocrats, ndipo pakati paulemuwo mtunduwo udakula kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, ulamuliro wa agaluwa adakula, monga momwe malamulo onse anaperekedwa omwe amaletsa kukwapulidwa, kupha kapena kuponyera agalu Akit panja, zilango zakuphwanya malamulo zinali zowawa kwambiri, mpaka mpaka kuphedwa.
Pofotokoza za mtunduwu, sindinganene kuti mawonekedwe apadera a Akita Inu amabwera chifukwa chakuti mtundu uwu unayikidwa mu "oyera", popeza kudzipatula ku Japan sikunapange mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina pozungulira. Izi zimapangitsa Akit kukhala osiyana ndi mtundu wa ma genetic code.
Nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha, adayesa kugwiritsa ntchito Akita ngati athandizi amitundu ina, komabe Japan idakhazikitsa lamulo la ukhondo, womwe umaletsa kupha agalu a Akita Inu ndi agalu ena onse. Lamuloli lidafotokozeredwa ndikuti pambuyo pa nkhondo panali agalu ochepa kwambiri opanda nyama, ndipo achi Japan sanafune kutaya chuma chawo.
Pakadali pano, anthu okhala ku Akit sakhala pachiwopsezo, popeza okonda aberekawo abwezeretsa kwathunthu chiwerengerochi, pakadali pano, chidwi pa mtunduwu chikungokulira padziko lapansi. Munjira zambiri, chidwichi chimalimbikitsidwa ndi woimira odziwika kwambiri pa mtundu uwu, uyu ndi Hachiko, galu amene akhala akuyembekezera zaka 9 kubweza kwa mwini wake, yemwe anali atamwalira nthawiyo.
Ndizachilendo kuti ku Japan, Akita Inu akadali mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa galu.
Ndikufuna ndikuuzeni zambiri izi, mu Julayi 2012, kazembe wa Boma la Akita, a Norihisa Satake, adapereka mwana wazaka zitatu wa Akita Inu, dzina lake Yume (kuchokera ku loto la ku Japan), kwa Purezidenti waku Russia a Vladimir Putin.
Mawonekedwe
Kunja, iyi ndi galu womangidwa modabwitsa, mukukumbukira,, ndidalemba pamwambapa kuti makhalidwe ogwirira ntchito anali ofunikira kwambiri pakupanga mtundu, kotero agalu adakhala olimba ndi minofu yolimba, galu ali wofanana. Nkhope yokhazikika komanso yaifupi imapanga kakhalidwe ngati chimbalangondo, thupi lalitali ngati nkhandwe, komanso thupi lonenepa ngati nkhandwe.
Ngakhale kuti malongosoledwewo ndi ofanana ndi mitundu yakale ya galu, zolemba zam'mbuyo zikuwoneka bwino pakuwoneka kwa Akit, zomwe zimapangitsa mawonekedwe ake kukhala osiyana ndi ena.
Kusankha mwana wa galu.
Pankhani yakusankha kwa mwana wa ana, poyamba ndikufotokozerani malamulo apadera posankha ana agalu amtundu uliwonse, ndikupitilira pazinthu za mtundu wa Akita Inu mtundu, ndiye zinthu zoyamba:
- Osagula ana agalu mumsika, chifukwa agalu osasankhidwa samakhalako. Eni ake agalu ogulitsa sadzawagulitsanso m'misika, chifukwa pogulitsa kudzera m'makalabu, choyamba, amalandila ndalama zochulukirapo, ndipo chachiwiri, pogulitsa ana agalu, eni ake amayang'anira tsogolo lake.
Zachidziwikire, ngati galuyo sakhala wowonda kwathunthu, izi sizitanthauza kuti adzakhala mnzake woyipa ndi mnzake - zidzakhaladi ngati mumakonda ndikuzisamalira. Koma muyenera kuyiwala za ntchito yabwino.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugula mwana wa ana agalu okhaokha ku Akita Inu, kuli ambiri mwa iwo, choncho sipangakhale mavuto.
- muyenera kusankha mwana wa galu pamalo omwe adakhalako komanso momwe adakulira, popeza ndiokhapo komwe azidzachita zokha, zomwe zingakupatseni mwayi wodziwa zambiri, zomwe ndikukambirana pansipa.
- ana agalu alibe nkhawa zochulukirapo, monga lamulo, amadya, kugona, kusewera ndikufufuza zomwe zikuchitika padzikoli, ndipo izi ndizomwe tikhala nazo.
Mwana wa galu wathanzi, ngati sagona, amakhala wokalamba, wofunitsitsa kudziwa komanso wokonzeka kusewera ndi abale ndi alongo ake. Tengani ana agalu m'manja mwanu, amanunkhiza, mwana wakhanda wathanzi, yemwe amasungidwa nthawi zonse, amanunkhira, osati ngati daisi, koma osati ndowe kapena mkodzo.
Chovala cha ana agalu athanzi chimakhala chonyezimira komanso chokhala pamwamba pa thupi, ndipo akakuwona, payenera kukhala chidwi chokhacho m'maso mwake, adzakununkhizani, amatha kulawa, kwakukulu, adzayamba kukuyesani.
Ana agalu mu zinyalala akuyenera kukhala opangidwira, amaloledwa kukhala ndi mwana wa galu yemwe amangotsala pang'ono kukula ndi chitukuko, ngati akukhudza zinyalala zazikulu, ndiye kuti titha kukhala ndi ana agalu awiriwa. Sindikukulimbikitsani kuti mutenge ana agalu ngati muli amateur, monga momwe ayenera kusamalidwira pakudya kwawo. Ana agalu siukwati konse, monga momwe zimawonekera kwa ambiri, ndiwofowoka kwambiri, ine mwanjira inayake ndidadzitengera mwana wamtundu wotere, mtundu wa Chingerezi wa Cocker Spaniel ndipo patatha chaka, titasonkhanitsa banja lonse, iye anali wamwamuna wokongola kwambiri mu zinyalala zonse, koma ... kuti mumve zambiri.
- posankha mwana wa ana, tcherani khutu kwa makolo, zonse ndi zosavuta ndi amayi, koma simukutha kuwawona abambo, chifukwa funsani izi makalata ake, makalata osonyeza kuti mphotho zomwe walandira. M'malemba, yang'anirani kuti makolo sakondana, chifukwa izi sizabwino nthawi zonse.
Zachidziwikire, ambiri anganene kuti kuphatikiza zoweta zofananira nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza mitundu, koma kuwonjezera pakukhazikitsa zomwe mukufuna, chiwopsezo cha matenda obadwa nawo chimakulanso.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwawafunsa eni ake zamatenda omwe makolo amakumana nawo, KOMA pano, monga lamulo, adzakunamizani, popeza ... ndani amene angakuuzeni kuti makolowo ndi owawa. Koma ndikofunikira kutchulapo nthawi yomweyo kuti ma kennel agogo sangalole kubereka anthu omwe amapatsa ana odwala, chifukwa chake kugula galu pamphaka kumatha kukupatsani mwana wa ana agalu athanzi.
Tsopano, za mtundu wa Akita Inu:
- mu ana agalu, zisanu ndi chimodzi ziyenera kukhala zosalala, zonyezimira, zolimba-bwino thupi
- ana agalu amayenera kununkhira bwino, popeza mtunduwo ndi woyera kwambiri
- sankhani ana aang'ono kuchokera ku zinyalala zazing'ono, izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosapitirira 5, popeza ana agalu muzinyalala izi nthawi zambiri amakhala olimba ndipo ali ndi thanzi labwino.
- Yang'anani ana agalu kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi utitiri ndi nkhupakupa, siziyenera kukhala, koma apa ndipanga malo osungira nthawi yomweyo kuti akatswiri obereketsa sadzakuwonetsani ana agalu, kotero ngati muwona utitiri, ndiye kuti simuli akatswiri.
Ngati mungaganize zokhala mwini wa galu wachimwemwe cha Akita Inu, ndiye kuti simungadandaule kwambiri ndi mtengo wa chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro, motero agalu sakufuna konse.
Zomwe muyenera kudziwa:
- galu amayenera kumalumikizana ndi munthu nthawi zonse, ndikofunikira kulumikizana naye ndikupatsa nthawi. Oimira mtundu uwu si mtundu wa agalu omwe mungawasiyire osakakhala kwa sabata limodzi, chifukwa izi zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa chikhalidwe cha galu, ndipo simudzapeza bwenzi lokhulupirika lomwe mumadalira
- Akit ali ndi chovala chaubweya wachuma chomwe chikufunika kusamalidwa, ndi nkhani yophatikiza sabata iliyonse, iyi ndi njira yosangalatsa kwa inu ndi chiweto chanu
- Akita amatha kukhala mnyumba komanso m'nyumba za anthu, popeza chovala ubweya chimatha kuteteza galu ngakhale nthawi yozizira kwambiri. Chokhacho chomwe muyenera kukumbukira ndikuti galu amafunikira msasa wotentha wokhala ndi zinyalala zabwino
- agalu amafunika kuyenda koyenda, kotero kuyenda ndi akita ndikofunikira 2 pa tsiku. Komanso, kuyenda kuyenera kukhala kogwira, kusewera kapena masewera ena. Zonsezi zimakhala ndi phindu pakupanga mafupa ndi minofu, zomwe, ndizosangalatsa galu.
- Kusamba sikofunikira nthawi zambiri, chifukwa kumatha kupangitsa matenda angapo pakhungu, kusambira kamodzi sabata ziwiri zilizonse, ngati kuli kofunikira pafupipafupi, gwiritsani ntchito, monga mitundu ina ya shampoos.
Kudyetsa Akita Inu.
Palibe mavuto mukudyetsa akit.Ponena za kudyetsa moyenera, muyenera kuwerenga zolemba zokhudzana ndi kudyetsa agalu, ngati muli ndi mafunso, afunseni pagulu kapena ndemanga, ndikuyankhani.
Mukatikati mwa chipinda ichi, ndiyang'ana kwambiri zomwe simungathe kudyetsa Akit:
- zakudya zilizonse zamafuta, chifukwa agalu amatengeka kwambiri ndi matenda a chiwindi ndi kapamba
- mafupa, popeza izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopusa, sizikhala ndi phindu lililonse pazopatsa thanzi, koma pamakhala zovuta zambiri.
- buledi watsopano, komanso chifukwa cha kapamba
- mwana wakhanda wazaka ziwiri amafunika kudyetsedwa kangapo ka 6, tsiku lililonse, kuchepetsa pafupipafupi kudyetsa mpaka miyezi 3-4 ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi kupitilira katatu mpaka miyezi 9-10. Palibe mgwirizano pa chakudya cha 2- kapena 3, ndimakonda kudya magawo atatu m'malo ochepa.
apa ndife nduna))
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodyetsa Akit ndikuti ndikofunikira kuphatikiza kudyetsa ndi zakudya zapadera, kuwonjezera mwadongosolo mankhwala a mkaka wowawasa, nyama yopendekera, masamba ku chakudya.
Kanema
* Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwonerere vidiyo yokhudza kuswana Akita Inu. M'malo mwake, muli ndi playlist momwe mungasankhire ndikuonera mavidiyo aliwonse 20 onena za mtundu uwu wa agalu, ndikungodina batani pakona yakumanja ya zenera. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthuzo zimakhala ndi zithunzi zambiri. Powayang'ana mutha kudziwa momwe Akita Inu amawonekera.
Akita Inu - Mtundu wa galu womwe watchuka msanga pazaka zisanu zapitazi. Agalu okongola awa omwe amakopa chidwi amakopa obereketsa ambiri ndi maonekedwe awo komanso anzeru. Akita Inu - agalu opita komanso anzeru omwe ali ndi mbiri yayitali. Anakwanitsa kukhala alonda, anzawo mu nyumba zachifumu, anali kuchita nawo nkhondo, ndipo tsopano ali othandizana ndi anthu wamba.
Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa
Ponena za maphunziro ndi maphunziro, ndiye, ndikuganiza, palibe amene angatsutsane ndi ine kuti galu ayenera kumaleredwa kwenikweni. Mukamaphunzitsira Akit, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti awa ndi agalu okhwima mochedwa, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti psyche yokhazikitsidwa kwathunthu sidzakhala isanakwane zaka ziwiri. Chifukwa chake, pakukweza mwana wa ana, khalani oleza mtima, izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Kulera akit si nkhani yophweka; muyenera kukhala olimba kuti mukwaniritse malamulowa komanso kuti musinthe “ndikusintha” kuti mumvetsetse nthawi yomwe galu sangathe kuchita nawo panthawiyo.
Maphunziro onse amachitidwa bwino pamasewerawa, izi zimathandizira kwambiri zotsatira za maphunziro, ndikupanga maphunziro kuti asazunze galu wanu, koma chisangalalo.
Komanso kumbukirani kuti galu sangakulole kuti mumudulire kapena koopsa kuti mumumenye, pogwiritsa ntchito njira zoterezi simudzapeza zotsatira zabwino, kotero kuti zonse zili pamasewera .... komanso mu masewera .... komanso inde ... ... chipiriro ... apa ndiye chinthu chachikulu chida chanu pakuphunzitsira bwino.
Zaumoyo wa Akit
Ndikuganiza kuti mumvetsetsa kuti sizotheka kufotokoza matenda onse, koma ndizingoyang'ana zovuta zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri:
- dysplasia yolumikizana ndimatenda obadwa nawo omwe ndi ovuta kuchiritsa, pali njira zamankhwala zomwe zingathandize pamlingo wina kapena wina, koma ndibwino kukambirana ndi veterinary - eyelid inversion or inversion, Nthawi zambiri kubisa, ndi vuto la ana aang'ono mwanjira yogwira ntchito, izi sizimayimira zovuta zilizonse
- kupsinjika m'mimba ndi vuto la kudya kwambiri, ndipo nthawi ngati mwayamba kudyetsa galu wanu, kenako ndikupita kokayenda naye, pamenepo amadumpha, amatembenuka, ndi zonsezi, kuphatikiza kupweteketsa vuto lalikulu ili. . Amathandizidwa mosamala komanso mwachangu pomwe kafukufukuyo sangayikidwe. Zonsezi ziyenera kuchitika ndi veterinarian, chifukwa simungathe kuzichita!
Mtengo wa ana agalu koyambirira kwa 2017
Ponena za ana ku misika, komweko mungagule ana agalu mkati mwa 200-350 US dollars, mumakalabu achichepere ndi obereketsa osavomerezeka mtengo umakwezeka mpaka madola 1000 mpaka 1500 US
Ponena za ma kennels enieni, ndiye ana agalu ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri, kotero mtengo wa mwana wazaka 2-3 uli mgulu la madola 2500-5000, nthawi zina, zikafika pamizere yapamwamba, mtengo umatha kukhala wokwera.
Zosangalatsa
- Ku Japan, m'zaka za zana la 17, panali lamulo malinga ndi momwe munthu amene adayesa kukhumudwitsa Akita Inu kupita kundende, ndipo wakupha galu wa mtundu uwu adawopsezedwa ndi chilango cha kuphedwa komwe.
- The kuswana ali ndi pafupifupi zodabwitsa kukumbukira - agalu kukumbukira osati malamulo ndi mawonekedwe a munthu, komanso zochitika m'miyoyo yawo.
- Sakonda kugoba popanda chifukwa. Chifukwa chake achi Japan ali ndi mawu akuti: "Akita ako Akakuwa, ndiye kuti udandaula."
- Kukula kodziwika kwa Akita Inu munthawi yathu kwachitika chifukwa cha filimu yaku America "Hachiko", potengera zochitika zenizeni. Hachiko ndi Akita Inu omwe amakhala ndi ambuye ake, wasayansi yemwe amapita kukagwira ntchito tsiku lililonse mumzinda. Galu wokhulupirikayo adapita ndi mwiniwake ku station ndikubwerera kunyumba, ndipo madzulowa adakumana.Tsiku lina wasayansi adanyamuka osabwereranso - adakumana ndi stroko komweko pantchito. Ndipo galuyo kwa zaka 9 zotsatira adapitilizabe kupitabe ku station kawiri patsiku ndikudikirira mwini wake. Galu wakaleyo adamwalira ndi khansa komanso nthenda ya mtima yoyambitsidwa ndi chisoni chachikulu. Nkhani yoti amwalira ku Japan itamwalira, kulira maliro a dziko kunalengezedwa, ndipo chipilala chinakhazikitsidwa polemekeza galu wodabwitsayu pa Shibua Station.
- Agalu a mtundu uwu ku Japan amawonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha kudzipereka, chikondi ndi chisangalalo cha banja.
Makhalidwe
Akita Inu ndi mtundu wodalirika kwambiri womwe uteteze ndi kusunga nyumba yake ndi banja kufikira chomaliza, galu wodala wabanja, mnzake wabwino yemwe amayembekeza mkhalidwe wofanana ndi ulemu kwa iyemwini. Uwu ndi umodzi mwamagetsi abwino kwambiri, ali ndi kunyada komanso kudziyimira pawokha, ndipo samawonetsa kukhudzika kwake ngakhale pamavuto.
Mawu opatula amafunikira luntha la mtundu uwu, womwe m'mbali mwake uli patsogolo pa mitundu ina yambiri. Izi agalu amatha kupanga chisankho, kupanga zisankho munthawi inayake, komanso nthawi zina amapusitsa mwa umunthu.
Chinthu china chosiyanitsa mtunduwu ndi kukonda kudziyimira pawokha, komanso kudziletsa - mwachitsanzo, sakonda kuyenda mopanda leza, amatha kuwonongeka kwa maola angapo, koma kenako akabwerera kunyumba, adzasankha malo ogona kunyumba.
Oimira mtundu uwu ndi olemekezeka, ochereza, koma amanyoza alendo - amapuma kuti ayang'ane bwino nkhopeyo ndikuwona momwe akuwonera.
Izi zimafunikira kuphunzitsidwa, ndipo ndibwino kuti maphunzirowo adachititsidwa ndi obereketsa agalu kapena katswiri. Ndi njira yoyenera kapena mphunzitsi waluso amene amakulolani kulera galu wanzeru, womvera komanso wokhulupirika. Kupanda kutero, pali ngozi ya Akita Inu yolamulira mbuye.
Kuyambira masiku oyambilira, ndikofunikira kudekha, mwamphamvu komanso modekha kunena momveka bwino kwa mamembala atsopanowo omwe ndi abwana mnyumbamo. Pankhani ya ma pranks ndi kusachita bwino, mulibe chifukwa chomwe muyenera kulangidwa ndi kulira, komanso kwambiri mwakuthupi - galu uyu adzamukumbukira moyo, m'maso mwake wolakwayo adzakhala mdani yemwe angafune kubwezera.
Chifukwa chake, monga mbuye wa galu uyu, munthu wamphamvu, wolimba mtima, komanso wolimba mtima yemwe amadziwa zobisika za chikhalidwe cha mtundu uwu ndi woyenera. Makampani oyamba kumene amakhumudwa kwambiri chifukwa cha mtundu uwu. Makasitomala ophunzirira bwino amasankha ofuna kubera eni Akita Inu. Izi ndichifukwa choti pamakhala nthawi zina pomwe eni ake sangathe kuthana ndi mkwiyo wa chiwetocho ndikuchibweza. Izi, zimatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri popanga mawonekedwe a Akita Inu.
Maganizo a obereketsa weniweni
«Kwa agalu, Akita Inu ndiofunikira kwa anthu. Kutengeka ndi kuyankhulana kokwanira, mwana wa galu amayamba kusangalala yekha - kupukutira nsapato, mipando. Zotsatira zake, luso la kulumikizana ndi munthu limapangidwa molakwika, chifukwa cha zopitilira ziwiri - galu amakhala wamanyazi kwambiri ndipo samadzidalira, kapena mosemphanitsa wolimbikitsa.
Nthawi zambiri, eni ake, makamaka oyamba kumene, amayamba kuphunzitsanso galu momwe zimakhalira kale, ndipo ndizosatheka kusintha chilichonse. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyambira pachiyambi kuyambira modekha koma modekha kuwonetsa ana agalu zomwe sizololeka komanso zomwe zovomerezeka pamakhalidwe ake. Kusasinthasintha ndi kuleza mtima kotereku kumabweretsa zotsatira zabwino. ”
Mulingo: kufotokozera ndi chithunzi
- Kukula. Agalu okhala ndi kukula kwakukulu, kutalika kufota kuchokera pa 60 mpaka 70 masentimita, olimba thupi okhala ndi magawo olondola. Chiwerengero pakati pa kutalika kwa kufota ndi kutalika kwa thupi ndi 10:11. Pakalumikizana, thupi limakhala lalitali pang'ono kuposa amuna.
- Chibade ilinso ndi kuchuluka koyenera kwa thupi. Mphumi ndi yayikulu, mphuno ndi yayikulu komanso yakuda. Oyimira mtundu woyera sangakhale ndi mphuno pamphuno.
- Nsagwada Mano olimba, milomo yolimba, masisitoni olimba.
- Maso yaying'ono, gawo la "kum'mawa" mawonekedwe, ngodya zakunja zimakwezedwa pang'ono, zofiirira.
- Makutu m'malo yaying'ono, yopingasa, yozungulira pang'ono kumapeto, komwe sikutali kwambiri ndi inzake. Poyamba, makutu amachepetsa, pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yokha amadzuka.
- Khosi Ndikulimba komanso minyewa, kumbuyo ndikowongoka komanso kolimba, chiuno ndichotakata komanso mwamphamvu. Chifuwa ndichokwera, ndi chifuwa chopangidwa bwino.
- Mchira M'miyezi iwiri yoyambirira, imakhala yowongoka, kenako ma curls mu mphete ndikugona kumbuyo kwake.
- Mapapu wandiweyani, wozungulira, wowonda komanso wamphamvu. Chovalachi ndi chowonda komanso chachifupi (pafupifupi 5 cm).
Komanso pazithunzi mutha kuwona galu wa Akitu Inu obereketsa:
Kodi ndi wankhanza?
Galu wokwiya kapena wokoma mtima wa Akitu Inu? Popeza m'masiku akale mtunduwu udagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba kusaka, kenako pofuna chitetezo, kenako kuchita nawo ndewu za galu, kusaka ndi kutetezedwa komwe kumayambira pamtundu wa chibadwidwe ndi kuleredwa kosayenera ndikusinthika kumatha kukhala zovuta zazikulu kwa eni.
Ndiye chifukwa chake Mwiniwake yekha yemwe ali ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika, koma nthawi yomweyo mwaulemu kwa chiweto adzatha kumakula. Chifukwa chokha pazinthu izi, Akita Inu mutha kupanga galu wabwino kwambiri, bwenzi lokhulupirika ndi lanzeru, banja lokonda, ana, nyumba yomwe ili yokonzekera kuwateteza mpaka pamapeto.
Ngati mwininyumbayo sapeza njira yoyenera, pamakhala chiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga chiweto chomwe chimakalipira alendo osawadziwa, agalu achilendo komanso ngakhale ana. Kuphatikiza apo, chiwetocho chizingotsogozedwa ndi zisankho zake zokha ndi zikhumbo zake, ndikunyalanyaza zofuna za eni.
Pofika zaka ziwiri, kukula kwake kumatha. Ngati mulibe nthawi yoti muphunzitse ndi kum'phunzitsa mpaka pano, ndiye kuti kuphunzira pambuyo pake sikudzakhalanso ndi tanthauzo, chifukwa uyu ndi munthu wodziyimira payekha.
Ubwino ndi kuipa
Komabe, mtundu uwu uli ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa zovuta. Makamaka, zopindulitsa zimaphatikizapo zojambula monga:
- Nzeru zapamwamba komanso kuphunzira.
- Makhalidwe opanda mantha komanso oteteza.
- Ukhondo.
- Chenjerani ndi alendo.
- Bwenzi lokhulupirika ndi mnzake wa ambuye ake.
- Amatha kukhala mu nyumba komanso m'misewu yanyumba.
Pansipa pali kufotokozerako mwachidule zovuta zazikulu za mtunduwu:
- Waywardness, yomwe nthawi zina imakhala yochulukirapo.
- Kuthekera kotheka kwa agalu akuluakulu.
- Tsitsi lalikulu likugwa nthawi yakusungunuka.
- Nthawi zina pamakhala mavuto okhudzana ndi zakudya, makamaka kusankha zakudya zouma.
Makulidwe ndi Kunenepa
Ana agalu amakula mpaka atafika zaka 3. Kulemera kwambiri (mpaka 7 makilogalamu pamwezi). Popeza tafika pa 35-49 kg, kulemera kwake kumachepetsa ndipo kumatsirizidwa ndi zaka zitatu.
Kutalika kwakukulu ndi kulemera kwa agalu:
Kukula | Kulemera | |
Bitch | 58 - 64 cm | 32 - 45 kg |
Amuna | 64 - 70 cm | 40 - 45 kg |
Kodi ndingakhale m'nyumba kapena mumsewu?
Mtunduwu ndi woyenera kusunga m'nyumba, koma nthawi yomweyo pamafunika kuyenda kwa nthawi yayitali kawiri pa tsiku. Popeza poyamba maonekedwe monga mphamvu, kupirira, kulimba ndi khalidwe la mtundu uwu, agalu ayenera kupitiriza masewera awo komanso masewera.
Komabe, chinthu chabwino kwa iwo ndikungokhala khoma lalikulu la nyumba, komanso zabwinobwino popanda chofufumira, koma ndi mwayi wothawira ku malo otentha. Maulendo ataliatali adzafunikabe, popeza iwowo sangasewere ndikuthamanga pamalopo.
Kodi ana amamva bwanji akakumana ndi ziweto?
Ngati Akita Inu amatha kukhala patali ndi achikulire, amalemekezana kwathunthu, ndiye kuti akuwoneka kuti akubwerera kwa ana ndi ana ake - amawakonda ndipo amatha kusewera nawo nthawi yayitali, amakhala nthawi. Palibe chifukwa - Gulu lachifumu la ku Japan nthawi zambiri limagwiritsa ntchito ana awo ngati mphatso.
Ngati pali agalu ena a mtundu wocheperako kapena mphaka m'nyumba, Akita Inu muziwagwirizana bwino, makamaka akakula limodzi kuyambira ali mwana. Ngati galu wa mtundu womwewo kapena kukula kwake akuwonekera mnyumbayo, ndikofunikira kuti Akita Inu akhazikitse ulamuliro mu masabata angapo oyamba.
Kodi mikhalidwe yotetezedwa ikuwonetsedwa, ndioyenera kuteteza nyumba yapadera?
Agalu ambiri a Akita Inu, malinga ndi eni ambiri, ali ndi otetezeka kwambiri komanso oteteza. Zowona, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti sangakhaule mpaka chaka chimodzi. Komabe, agalu siali amodzi mwa omwe amawukira wakuba - m'malo mwake, adzatseka njira yake, sadzalola kuti mwini wake abwerere. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha kupuma kwake ndi momwe amadziletsa kwa alendo, Pakulimbana ndi mwini nyumbayo, Akita Inu mudzamuteteza.
Mitengo yosamalira ndi kusamalira
Pokonza ndi kusamalira agalu a mtundu uwu palibe zovuta, komabe, pali zovuta zina:
- Kusamalira tsitsi - popeza ubweya ndi undercoat ndizosalala komanso zonenepa, agaluwa amafunika kudzikongoletsa (kumeta tsitsi ndikudula sikumayikidwa). Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi 1-2 pa sabata, muyenera kuphatikiza tsitsili. Pakusungunuka, munthu amayenera kukwawa tsiku lililonse (kusungunula kumachitika kawiri pachaka, ndipo kumatha miyezi ingapo).
- Sambani - Pofuna kuti musataye katundu wamkati wamadzi, ndikulimbikitsidwa kusamba galu osapitiliza kamodzi pachaka.
- Zingwe - kumeta kumachitika ndikofunikira, kutengera momwe amapera msanga (mwina kamodzi pa sabata ziwiri zilizonse, kapena mwina pafupipafupi).
Zaumoyo komanso matenda
Mitundu siyimapatsidwa matenda enaake, koma amenewo ambiri, kuchitira bwino:
- Thupi lawo siligwirizana.
- Kukopa kapena kufalikira.
- Dysplasia wa m'chiuno kapena m'chiwongola.
- Hypothyroidism ndi khungu matenda.
- Matenda a magazi ofanana ndi hemophilia yamunthu.
- Matenda amaso (cataract, glaucoma, retinal atrophy).
Zolemba muzakudya: ndibwino kudyetsa chiyani?
Chiyambi cha ku Japan chasiya chizindikiro chake pazakudya zomwe ndizoyenera kwambiri mtundu uwu - mpunga, nsomba, nsomba zam'madzi, nsomba zam'madzi, masamba. Mitundu yodziwika bwino ku Europe ya nkhuku, ng'ombe, mkaka imatha kuyambitsa ziwengo. Kuphatikiza apo, samamwa bwino soya wokhala ndi chakudya chouma, motero nkovuta kusankha chakudya chouma. Zowonjezera kapena zosayenera kukhala zina zomwe zimangotengera protein imodzi yokha - nsomba kapena bakha.
Kwa ana agalu, nsomba zowiritsa zam'madzi, tchizi chochepa mafuta, tchizi, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndizoyenera kwambiri. Kutengera zaka za mwana, mwana wawo amadyetsa pafupipafupi - Ana agalu osakwana miyezi iwiri amafunika kudyetsedwa maulendo 5-6 patsikuPofika miyezi inayi, kuchuluka kwa kudyetsedwa kuyenera kuchepetsedwa katatu pa tsiku. Agalu miyezi 6 ndi okulirapo amadya kawiri pa tsiku.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mwana?
Ngati mungaganize zokhala ndi galu wa mtundu uwu, ndibwino kulumikizana ndi kennel yomwe imagwirizana ndi mtundu uwu. Zingakhale bwino ngati kalabu iyi kapena nazaleyo itavomerezedwa ndi International mbwa Training Organisation.
Mukamasankha Akita Inu mwana Mfundo zotsatirazi ziyenera kulingaliridwa.:
- Sankhani mwana wamwamuna ku zinyalala zazing'ono, komwe ana agalu ali onse ofanana.
- Ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe bwino za pedigree, kuti mupeze ngati pali matenda amtundu kapena chifuwa. Osatenge ana kwa makolo omwe anali okondana kwambiri - uwu ndi chiopsezo chowonjezereka cha matenda m'gululi.
- Mukamalankhula ndi makolo a mwana wa ana agaluwo, mutha kumvetsetsa za ana awo.
- Mukamalankhula ndi ana agalu, ndikofunikira kuti azisamala kuchuluka kwake komwe amakumana, ali ndi chidwi ndi omwe angathe kukhala nawo - ngati zonsezi zilipo, ndiye kuti mwana wagalu amakhala wokonzekera banja latsopano.
- Kodi pali zolakwika zakunja m'gululi, momwe zimakhalira, zimasewera, ngati pali fungo losasangalatsa, mano onse ndi zibwano zonse.
Kodi mitengo ya ana agalu ili pamlingo wotani?
Mtengo wa ana agalu umadalira kalasi yake. Pali magulu atatu:
- Onetsani kalasi - mtengo umachokera ku 3 mpaka 10 madola masauzande. Awa ndi agalu okhala ndi loyera loyera, lopanda chilema chakuthupi, athanzi lathunthu, ndipo ali oyenera kwambiri kuwonetsera.
- Makalasi owonetsedwa - mtengo umachokera ku madola 2,5 mpaka 4,000. Zofanana ndi gulu lowonetsera, koma limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuswana.
- Gulu la ziweto - mtengo kuchokera 1 mpaka 2 madola masauzande. Ali ndi zolakwika zina zodzikongoletsera (mwachitsanzo, zolakwika zamtundu, malocclusion), chifukwa chake sangatenge nawo mbali pazowonetsa.
Mbiri ya Akita Inu
Dzinalo limatanthauzira kuti "galu wochokera m'chigawo cha Akita." Agalu akale omwe amakhala ku Japan akhala zaka zoposa zisanu ndi zitatu ndipo zotsala zake ndizosangalatsa ngakhale kwa akatswiri ofukula za m'mabwinja. Zimavomerezeka kuti makolo a Akita Inu ndi agalu osaka a Matagi Inu.
Akita Inu ochokera ku Matagi Inu pogwiritsa ntchito kusankha kosankha. Mitundu yambiri ya agalu inali kusaka, koma anthu analibe alonda okwanira, motero pakati pa agalu olimbidwa tinasankha omwe amakonda kwambiri nyumba ndi eni, ndiye kuti ali ndi mawonekedwe a agalu olondera abwino. Chifukwa cha machitidwe ake, Akita Inu adapambana chikondi m'bwalo lachifumu, chifukwa chake mtundu uwu wa agalu watchuka pakati pa olemekezeka.
Chosangalatsa: Ama Akita Inu anali opambana pantchito ya amfumu kotero kuti adadzakhala eni ake olamulira, ndipo malingaliro kwa agalu amtunduwu anali apadera - kunali kofunikira kuchitira galuyo modekha komanso modekha. Malingaliro awa okhudza mtunduwo afalikira ku Japan.
Pamene Akita Inu adayambitsidwa ku Europe, kubzala mwachangu ndi agalu ena kuyambika, chifukwa chomwe mtundu wapaderawo udatsala pang'ono kutayika. M'zaka za zana la 20, pulogalamu yayikulu idakhazikitsidwa kuti ibwezeretse ukhondo wa Akita Inu, ndipo ntchitoyi poyambirira idalephera. Agalu ambiri adamwalira mu nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, ndipo nkhondo itatha, othandizira agalu adasiyiratu kuswana.
Posakhalitsa zidadziwika kuti mabanja angapo odziwika ku Japan adatha kusunga galu wobisika, womwe udali maziko oyambitsanso mtundu wa Akita Inu. Kuchira kwake kunali kovuta komanso kwanthawi yayitali, ndipo ngakhale asitikali aku America adalowa, kutenga agalu angapo a Akita Inu kupita ku America. Chifukwa chake zidawonekera American Akita Inu, zomwe sizikusiyana ndi achi Japan, koma osadziwika ndi Ajapani.
Akita Inu - mafotokozedwe a mtundu
Akita Inu - agalu achikulire apakati. Nthawi zambiri kukula kwawo kumayambira 60 mpaka 70 cm. Thupi limakhala lalifupi, lalikulupo, ndi msana wolunjika molunjika, ngakhale msana ndi khola lonse. Akita Inu alinso ndi minyewa yotsika kumbuyo - kwakukulu, galuyo amapangidwa mwaluso malinga ndi masculature.
Chifuwa chimapangidwa bwino, chopindika pang'ono, mimba yolimba, yolimba. Khosi la Akita Inu ndi lalifupi, lokhazikika komanso lamphamvu. Wamutu waukulu wokhala ndi pakati komanso pamphumi yokulirapo (yokhala ndi kusintha kochokera ku muzzle) ndi makutu amfupi. Khungu kumutu kulibe makutu, mphuno limalozedwa, nsagwada ndizochepa, koma zimapangidwa bwino. Mwambiri, kapangidwe kake ka muzzulo kamafanana ndi lumo.
Mphuno nthawi zonse imakhala yakuda. Misozi ndi yopingasa, yokhala ndi malekezero ozungulira, osavuta. Maso ndi ang'ono, akuda, omwe ali ndi ngodya zokwezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe owoneka. Chifukwa cha ubweya wambiri, maso amawoneka ochepera kuposa momwe aliri.
Ma pawita a Akita Inu ndi afupiafupi, a minofu kwambiri komanso olimba, opangidwira kuthamanga ndikugwira maudindo. Zala zake ndizolimba komanso zokhazikika. Miyendo yakumbuyo imasunthidwa pang'ono kumbuyo, miyendo yakutsogolo ndi yopatukana pachifuwa. Mchira wa Akita Inu ndi wandiweyani, wowongoka kumbuyo, owoneka bwino kwambiri.
Mitundu yotchuka ya Akita Inu
Pali mitundu ingapo ya Akita Inu ya mitundu. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti obereketsa ku Japan amazindikira mtundu wofiirira wokhawokha wokhala ndi chizindikiro choyera, ngakhale amaganizira kusankha mitundu, Akita Inu osankhidwa bwino ali ndi zambiri.
Izi zikuphatikiza mitundu yovomerezedwa ndi World Cynological Federation:
- Sesame. Mtundu wakuda, bulauni, ofiira ndi mawanga oyera,
- Choyera ngati chipale. Agalu oyera okha
- Fawn,
- Brindle. Mtundu wachilendo, momwe thupi lakuda lokhala ndi mawanga oyera limaphimbidwa kwathunthu ndi mikwingwirima yakuda. Sizikudziwika kuti mtundu wotere wobera udawoneka liti.
Bungwe la Japan nalo limalola mitundu iyi:
- Choyera. Kupatula kakang'ono komwe kumapangidwa pano, popeza kubera kumbuyo kwa galu kapena ngakhale tint ya buluu kumaloledwa,
- Adzakhala owala,
- Redhead,
- Chakuda,
- Sesame,
- Brindle.
Mabungwe ena azachipembedzo salola mitundu inayake. Mitundu yamakedzana a mtundu wa Akita Inu ndiamene ndi mtundu wachikasu. Chovala cha Akita Inu ndichachikulu, chokhala ndi undercoat yambiri. Chovala chapamwamba ndi chofiyira pang'ono ndipo undercoat ndiyoyera koyera. Chifuwa, m'mimba m'munsi, mkati mwa miyendo, ndi mkati mwa mchawo mulinso loyera.
Akita Inu kuswana
Akita Inu - agalu akukulitsa, omwe amakula mpaka zaka ziwiri zokha za moyo. Pang'onopang'ono kudutsa kutuluka katatu asanalole kuti kubereka. Kubereka koyambirira kumakhala ndi zovuta zaumoyo mu galu, komanso kugona padera ndi njira yoperewera yobereka.
Asanalole galu ndi thukuta kubereketsa, obereketsa aluso amayesa kwambiri thanzi la agalu. Sayenera kukhala ndi kusintha kwakukulu pamabowedwe oswana, apo ayi zosintha zonse zidzaperekedwa kwa ana. Zomwe zimachitikanso ndimatenda omwe angatheke - zimaperekedwa kwa ana. Chifukwa chake, musanabadwe, muyenera kukhala ndi thanzi labwino kwambiri, kufananizidwa ndi galu.
Chofunikira: Ndi osafunika kwenikweni kwa oyamba kubereka Akita Inu. Choyamba, mumakhala pachiwopsezo chofufuza thanzi la agalu kapena kusankha awiri olakwika. Kachiwiri, agalu ali ndi mwayi wosankha bwenzi, chifukwa amatha kumenyananso komanso kuvulaza wina ndi mzake m'malo mokwatirana.
Agalu achikulire amabweretsa ana anayi mpaka sikisi mu zinyalala chimodzi. Nthawi zina ana agulu khumi ndi atatu mpaka anayi amabwera ndi Akita Inu, koma milandu iyi imafuna kuwunikira padera ndi obereketsa, ndipo muyenera kufunsa dokotala wakuchipatala, chifukwa kukhala ndi pakati nthawi yambiri kumayambitsa thanzi la pang'ono. Mimba imatenga masiku 57 mpaka 62, komanso palinso kubereka koyambirira.
Kuti mubereke Akita Inu chifukwa cha ndalama ndalama sizoyenera. Ana agalu ndiokwera mtengo modabwitsa, agalu amafuna chisamaliro cha akatswiri ndi maphunziro oyenera, chifukwa chake kuwagulitsa sikungakhale kopindulitsa.
Akita Inu Care
Kusamalira ana ndi galu wachikulire ndikosiyana pang'ono, chifukwa m'mayambiriro a moyo, zizolowezi zimapangidwa.
Choyamba, ana agalu ayenera kupatsidwa malo achinsinsi, okhala ndi zinyalala. Ngati mukufuna kusungira galuyo mu eyapoti, onetsetsani kuti sikotentha kapena kozizira - ana agalu amadwala. Onetsetsani kuti mukuyala udzu kapena zina pansi. Mutha kusunga ana agalu kunyumba, koma muyenera kupereka malo ambiri pamasewera olimbikira.
Kwa milungu ingapo, chakudya cha mwana wa nkhukuyo sichisintha - ayenera kudya zakudya zomwezo zomwe wobedwayo adadya. Kufikira kuti mafinya a mwana agalu akhale olimba, sayenera kukoka zinthu zolemera ndikuthamanga kwambiri - chizolowezi cha tsiku ndi tsiku chotere chimayenera kukhala pafupifupi chaka ndi theka. Ana agalu ayenera kumetedwa tsiku lililonse, kudula misomali yake kamodzi pamwezi ndi kutsuka mano ndi makutu anu ndi zida zapadera.
Agalu achikulire ayenera kupatsidwa katemera pafupipafupi, kuwunikiridwa ndi veterinarian ndikuwathandizira majeremusi. Kudyetsa kuyenera kukhala koyenera momwe kungathere. Agalu achikulire safuna chisamaliro chapadera, chomwe chingakhale chosiyana ndi kusamalira agalu amtundu wina wama furry. Ndikofunikira kuyendetsa galu nthawi zonse ndikusewera naye.
Kuchokera ku ndalama zosamalira Akita Inu mudzafuna:
- Chisa ndi mano osowa
- Chisa chamkati,
- Kupaka msuzi kapena burashi yokhala ndi mabulashi achilengedwe,
- Mano apadera
- Khola yabwino ndi leash yayitali,
- Nail Clipper
- Mbale ziwiri zopota pamiyala yayitali,
- Matoyi, mafupa achilengedwe, kugona ndi zofunda,
- Shampu, mafuta, matawulo ndi zopukutira.
Akita Inu
Eni ake Akita Inu amatha kusankha momwe angadyetsere galu wawo: Zakudya zokonzedwa ku mafakitale, chakudya chokhacho chokha kapena mosakanikirana. Njira yotsatirayi siyolandilidwa, ndipo izi zikugwiranso ntchito pamagulu agalu ambiri, osati Akita Inu okha. Zakudya zouma nthawi zina zimatha kusinthidwa ndi nyama yaiwisi ndi mkaka, ngakhale kuli koyenera kukambirana ndi obereketsa.
Kunyumba ku Japan, agalu amadyetsedwa makamaka nsomba, nsomba zam'madzi ndi mpunga. Nthawi zina, agalu ankapatsidwa ndiwo zamasamba, zam'nyanja, ndi zipatso. Zakudya zotere zimadalirabe agalu a mitundu iyi, pomwe chakudya chamtunduwu sioyenera agalu ena. Pali zakudya zingapo zomwe zingayambitse ziwengo mu Akita Inu.
Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Nyama ya mbalame - nkhuku, nkhuku, atsekwe, abakha,
- Ng'ombe
- Zinthu zamafuta mkaka,
- Oatmeal
- Chimanga.
Agalu amathanso kusinthira ku chakudya china, komabe ndikofunikira kuti azikhala ndi zakudya zabwinobwino, zodziwika ndi mtundu uwu. Ndikwabwino kuphatikiza nsomba zam'madzi, nsomba, nyama ndi nyama.
Ndikofunikanso kugula magalasi owuma m'mapiritsi azachipatala, omwe amapanga kufunika kwa ayodini ku Akita Inu. Agalu akuluakulu amafunika kudyetsedwa kawiri patsiku - m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Onetsetsani kuti muphatikiza mu zakudya:
- Yogurt, kefir, yogati - chilichonse mkaka,
- Tchizi chosatulutsa
- Osaposa mazira awiri owiritsa pa sabata,
- Nyama yozizira. Kapenanso mutha kuwaphika pang'ono, nkumawasiya kuphika pang'ono. Ndikwabwino kupereka nyama yopendekera: nyama ya kavalo, nyama ya kalulu, mwanawankhosa, Elk, venison,
- Nsomba zimafunikira muzakudya kawiri pa sabata. Ndikwabwino kupereka nsomba zam'madzi zamafuta ochepa, kuziwumitsa ndikuviika m'madzi otentha. Muthanso kupera nsomba mu blender limodzi ndi mafupa,
- Zachisoni zilizonse,
- Zukini, kaloti, anyezi, dzungu, biringanya - ziyenera kuwiritsa.
- Maapulo, mapeyala, vwende, nthochi - pang'ono
- Buckwheat, mpunga, mapira.
Ngati mukufuna kudyetsa galu wanu zakudya zopangidwa ndiokha, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha ma feed a premium komanso apamwamba kwambiri kuchokera m'masitolo odziwika. Ngati kulibe malo ogulitsira, mutha kuyitanitsa ma feed apadera kuchokera pamasamba.
Matenda ndi Mavuto A Zaumoyo
Chifukwa cha kusankha kwakanthawi zakale, Akita Inu adatenga matenda angapo. Amawoneka kawirikawiri, chifukwa agalu amakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira komanso thanzi labwino.
Zodziwika bwino zimaphatikizapo:
- Hip dysplasia. Ma ray-ray amatha kupezeka mu galu wamkulu basi,
- Hypothyroidism ndi matenda ena apakhungu. Agalu ambiri kale anali osankhidwa atangopeza matenda omwewo. Kafukufuku wamakono akuwonetsa kuti ma antibodies a amayi omwe ali m'magazi am'mimba ndi omwe amachititsa matenda a khungu ku Akita Inu. Zitha kuchititsanso nkhanza ana,
- Zofooka zobadwa nazo. Akita Inu mutha kubadwa wakhungu kapena pang'onopang'ono kutaya masomphenya m'moyo wonse. Kukhala wakhungu kumathanso kukhala kwadzidzidzi - ndizovuta kwambiri kuzindikira. Kuphatikiza apo, ana agalu nthawi zina amakumana ndi vuto la eyelidi, lomwe limakonzedwa bwino,
- Zovuta zam'magazi ofiira,
- Kulowetsa m'mimba - izi zimachitika mu agalu okhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu.
Ngakhale Akita Inu ndi agalu athanzi komanso olimba, ayenera kuwonedwa ndi veterinarians ndi ophthalmologists kuti apewe matenda omwe angachitike nthawi.
Akita Inu - mtengo ndi momwe mugule
Kutengera ndi obereketsa, mtengo wa mwana wa Akita Inu umasiyana ndi ma ruble zikwi makumi awiri mphambu makumi asanu. Mtengo wa galu la Akita Inu zimatanthauzanso kuchuluka kwa ana ake komanso mtundu womwe agaluwa ali nawo.
Ana agalu odula kwambiri amagulitsidwa muma kennels odziwika. Ndikofunika kupita kumawonetsero agalu ndikugula ana agalu kumeneko, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana zolemba, ngakhale kuti mtengo wa ana agalu udzakhala wokwera. Ngati mukufunitsitsa kugula galu wa Akita Inu, ndizopindulitsa kwambiri kusunga mbawala kwa akatswiri obereketsa asanabadwe.
Chosangalatsa: Pa intaneti pali zinthu zambiri zogulitsa Akita Inu pamitengo yotsika. Osowa kwambiri, agalu enieni awa ali m'malo mwa ana agalu omwe amagulitsidwa, chifukwa chake chidwi chimayenera kuperekedwa kwa obereketsa. Komanso, musagule agalu akuluakulu kale - sangazolowere eni atsopano, amakhala ankhanza komanso opanda chiyembekezo.
Pogula mwana wa ana, Akita Inu muyenera kuwongoleredwa ndi magawo apakati a mtunduwo. Ana agalu ayenera kukhala akhama, osakhala amtali komanso ochepa mphamvu. Mtundu - fawn, pafupifupi oyera kapena, m'malo mwake, woderapo kapena wakuda wokhala ndi zizindikiro zakuda. Tizilombo taumoyo Akita Inu ndiwokangalika ndipo amalankhula ndi anthu mofunitsitsa.
Ndikofunika kusankha ndi wogulitsa galu kapena katswiri wina woweta, kuti musagule galu wobowoka kapena wopanda galu wowonda. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ndizovuta kusiyanitsa ana agalu ndi mawonekedwe osapindulitsa kuchokera kwa agalu ofanana amtundu wina.
Akita Inu ndi agalu anzeru komanso okongola omwe amafunika njira yapadera pophunzitsira. Eni ake omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe odekha komanso dzanja lolimba ndiwofunikira kwa iwo, omwe amatha kupanga zibwenzi ndi galu ndikukweza mnzake wokhulupirika. Akita Inu akadali amodzi mwa mitundu yoyera kwambiri ya galu.