Amazon-yodzaza ndi vinyo - woimira mitundu ya mitundu ya Amazonia (zobiriwira). Mtunduwu udakhala ndi dzina chifukwa cha mtundu wamitundu yambiri pa chifuwa. Chifukwa chachilendo cha lilac hue, ma amazon okhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu amayamikiridwa kwambiri pakati pa okonda mbalame zosowa. Ma Amazon okhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi mbalame zosangalatsika, okalamba komanso anzeru.

Zosiyanasiyana komanso malo okhala ndi zodzaza ndi maini

Kwawo kwa mbalamezi ndi South America. Nthawi zambiri, amazoni okhala ndi masamba opangidwa ndi vinyo amapezeka kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Argentina ku Misiones, m'chigawo cha Rio Grande do Sul komanso kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Paraguay, m'chigawo cha Bahia.

Malo okhala mbalamezi ndi nkhalango yamvula yotentha. Maazoni okhala ndi masamba amakonda masamba otsetsereka, okhala ndi nkhalango zambiri, osafikira mamita 1000. M'maderamo, nthawi zambiri amakhala m'nkhalango za paini. Kuphatikiza apo, amapezeka m'minda ya lalanje.

Maonekedwe a Amazon yodzaza ndi vinyo

Kutalika kwa amazoni okhala ndi vinyo kumafika masentimita 35 mpaka 37, ndipo kutalika kwa mchirawo ndi pafupifupi 12 cm.

Mtundu waukulu wa mankhwalawo ndi wobiriwira, pamphumi pali kachinthu kakang'ono kwambiri kofiyira, chifuwa ndi mmero zimapereka mthunzi wokongola wa lilac, womwe umatchedwa mtundu wa vin. Kumbuyo kwa mutu kuli zowoneka bwino zambiri.

Mapikowo ndiwobiriwira, koma adapanganiza mwachisawawa mapangidwe ofiira ofiira. Kumbuyo ndi mutu kumalumikizidwa ndi nthenga zakuda, ndipo m'mapulogalamu ena akuda amapezeka mbali ndi kumbuyo.

Kumbuyo kwa gawo lakumunsi kuli ndi utoto wobiriwira, ndipo mchira wake ndi wobiliwira, pomwe uli ndi mbali zachikaso ndi nthenga zakunja zakuda. Matata amtundu. M'mazira achitsulo a ma vesi, mtundu wa maula suli wowala, pamphumi pamakhala mthunzi wocheperako, mulomo ndi wofiira kokha kumunsi, gawo lakumalo kwa nyumbayo ndi lobiriwira, ndipo mawonekedwe amaso ake amakhala opindika.

Moyo wa parrot

Kuthengo, mbalamezi zimakhala zogwira ntchito. Amakhala m'nkhalango, m'nkhalango za paini, m'malo otsetsereka kumapiri komanso m'malo otentha, popanda kutalika kwa mamita oposa 2,000. M'nyengo yobereketsa, ma Amazon omwe amayamwa vinyo amakhala m'magulu awiriawiri, ndipo nthawi yonse yomwe akukonda amasonkhana m'magulu a anthu 30.

Kuthengo, zakudya za mbalame zotsekemera zotsekedwa ndi njere zimakhala ndi njere, zipatso, maluwa, masamba ndi masamba.

Kuswana paroti

Mwachilengedwe, Amazoni okhala ndi vinyo amapangidwa kuchokera ku Okutobala mpaka Januware, ndipo nyengo yawo yachiwiri ya kukhwima imayamba mu Marichi. Mbalamezi zimakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, koma pa nthawi ya nesting mawonekedwe awiriawiri.

Pali mazira 4-5 mu nthawi yophukira ya Amazon yokhala ndi bere, ndi mazira 1-2 mchaka. Mazira a mazira amatha masiku 25. Makolo amadyetsa ana okhala ndi chakudya chosakhazikika mu tsekwe kapena chodyedwa pang'ono m'matumbo awo. Zowonjezera zomaliza za achinyamata zimakhala ndi masiku 60-75.

Pakakhala ukapolo, nyama zakutchire izi zimasalala, ndipo zimakhala zodyera modekha komanso zosewerera. Mikhalidwe yokhala m'ndende ndizovuta kwambiri.

Mbalamezi sizimapanga phokoso lalikulu, chifukwa chake zosokoneza zosafunikira. Maazon amakhala atazolowera mwiniwake kwa nthawi yayitali, mbalame zosagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu zimatha kuluma ngakhale eni ake. Masabata oyambilira amachita mantha ndi phokoso lililonse kapena kusuntha. Ndikokhala ndi mwini watsopano, ngakhale buku lokhazikika la Amazon limatha kukhala lolusa. Nthenga zomwe zakwezedwa pamutu zikuwonetsa kuti phukusi lakwiyitsidwa.

Ma Amazon okhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi mbalame zabwino kwambiri, amatsanzira bwino kalankhulidwe ka anthu. Zazinthu zodzaza ndi maazoni oyamwa ndi chifuwa, maselo a 3 ndi 1.5 ndi 2.5 mamilimita ndi oyenera. Ndodo zake ziyenera kukhala zachitsulo, chifukwa maazoni amakhala ndi milomo yolimba kwambiri, ndipo amadula mosavuta kudzera mu mitengo ndi pulasitiki.

Mbalame zantchitoyi zimakonda kuuluka, kusuntha kwambiri ndikusambira mosangalatsa, choncho payenera kukhala malo osewerera mnyumbamo pamasewera ndi zoseweretsa, makwerero, kusinthana ndi zina zambiri. M'nyengo yotentha, a Amazons amafunikira kupatsidwa mwayi wokusambira pafupipafupi, mutha kuthiranso parrot ndi madzi ofunda.

Ngati Amazon imakhala poyera, mutha kudula mapiko ake pang'ono. Komanso, pomwe akusamalirawo, anali kuona zala zake ndi mlomo.

Ma Amazon okhala ndi chifuwa amakonda kukhala m'malo oyera, motero ndikofunikira kuyeretsa zakudya zopanda mafuta ndi zodetsa zilizonse tsiku lililonse kuchokera ku khola. Munthu wakumwa amadzaza tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madzi abwino. M'matangadza, ndikofunikira kusintha mitengo nthawi ndi nthawi, chifukwa phulayo amawakwirira ndi mlomo wake. Kunja kwa nyengo yoswana, mbalamezi zimatha kusungidwa ndi mitundu ina ya mbalame zamtchire.

Kufotokozera

Wine Chifuwa Amazon (Amazona vinacea) ili ndi dzina lake chifukwa cha mtundu wamitundu yambiri pa chifuwa. Mthunzi wokongola wa lilac umapangitsa kuti ukhale wofunikira kwambiri kwa okonda mbalame zosowa. Zodabwitsazi ndizogwira ntchito, zogwira ntchito komanso zosavuta kucheza, poyang'ana pang'ono komanso kukayikira pang'ono.

Kutalika kwa Amazon yokhala ndi bere la m'mawere kumatenga 35 35 cm, kutalika kwa mchira ndi 11-12 cm.Gawo lalikulu la kuchuluka kwake ndiwobiriwira. Pali malo ofiira pang'ono pamphumi. Khosi ndi chifuwa ndi za lilac hue wokongola, wotchedwa mtundu wofiirira. Nthenga kumbuyo kwa mutu ndi zonyezimira. Mapiko a Amazon wokhala ndi mabere amtchire ndi obiriwira, ndipo maudzu ofiira okongola bwino amatalika. Nthenga zakuda zimazungulira mutu ndi kumbuyo, ndipo anthu ena amakhalanso ndi m'mimba ndi m'mbali. Kumbuyo kwenikweni ndi kobiriwira, mchira wake ndi wobiriwira wokhala ndi chikaso chamaso. Nthenga zakunja za mchirayo ndi zofiira. Miyendo ya amazoni a chikopa chaini ndi imvi. Chidwi chimakopeka ndi chigamba chofiiritsa cha mbalame. Achichepere alibe maula owala kwambiri. Lofiyira pamphumi ndilocheperako, pansi pa chifuwa ndiwobiriwira, mulomo ndi wofiyira m'munsi kokha. The peler ndi utsi wa maso.

Kufalitsa

Wine Chifuwa Amazon kufalikira ku South America: kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Argentina, makamaka m'chigawo cha Misiones, kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Paraguay m'dziko la Bahia, kumpoto kwa Rio Grande do Sul. Pulogalamuyi imakhala m'nkhalangozi zotentha, m'nkhalango, m'nkhalango za paini, m'malo otsetsereka mapiri a 500-2000 kumtunda kwa nyanja. Mtunduwu umatha kupezeka paminda za lalanje.

Kudzola Wine Wamazoni Kudyetsa Kugwira Ntchito

Zakudya zamazira zokhala ndi vinyo zimayenera kukhala zokwanira. Iyenera kuphatikizapo kusakanikirana kwa njere, tirigu, oats, nyemba, udzu, mapira ndi mpendadzuwa. Ndizothandizanso kuwapatsa maapulo, malalanje, nthochi, mtedza wa paini, kaloti, nkhaka, phwetekere, mtedza, sipinachi ndi masamba a dandelion.

Amazons amatha kuthandizidwa ndi ma cookie. Mavitamini komanso michere yamavitamini iyenera kukhala pazakudya za Amazon yoyamwitsa. Palibe chifukwa choti munthu azipereka nyama kwa mbalamezi, chifukwa thanzi lawo limawonongeka kwambiri. Avocados ndi papaya ndizoletsedwa.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Mwachilengedwe, amazoni okhala ndi vinyo amadya zipatso ndi njere (paini), maluwa, masamba ndi masamba, mphukira zazing'ono, zipatso ndi zipatso, mtedza. Kudyetsa kwawo kwa akapolo kuyenera kukhala kovuta, kuphatikiza zosakaniza za mbewu, oats, tirigu, buckwheat, hemp, mbewu za udzu, mapira, ndi mbewu za mpendadzuwa. Tizilombo, mtedza wa paini, zipatso (apulo, nthochi ndi lalanje), masamba (phwetekere, nkhaka, kaloti), amadyera (masamba a dandelion, sipinachi), mtedza ndizothandiza. Mutha kupatsa ma cookie. Zowonjezera mchere ndi mavitamini ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku chakudya. Palibe chifukwa choti Amazons akapatsidwe nyama, izi zimapweteketsa thanzi lawo. Papaya ndi avocado ndizoletsedwa mwamtundu wa mbalame zamtunduwu.

Malo osungira

Winnipera Amazon ndi mbalame yosowa kwambiri yotchulidwa mu IUCN Red List yokhala ndi "mitundu yomwe ili pangozi". Chiwerengero cha zimbira izi chikucheperachepera chifukwa cha kutayika kwa malo awo okhala, chifukwa cha kudula mitengo mwachidule. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwidwa mosaloledwa kwa mbalamezi.

Winnipex Amazon - mbalame yomwe siyimapanga phokoso yambiri komanso kusokonekera kulikonse. Zowona, amamuzolowera mwiniwakeyo kwa nthawi yayitali. M'masabata oyamba, amakayikira kayendedwe kalikonse komanso kamvekedwe. Ngakhale mbalame yodontha mu alendo atsopano ikhoza kukhala yankhanza. Nthenga zonyamula pamutu pake zikuwonetsa kukwiya kwa mbalameyo. Ma Amazons okhala ndi chifuwa, omwe sanazolowere zinthu zatsopano, amathanso kuukira munthu. Mbalame zimatha kuchita bwino, zimagwira mosavuta kulankhula ndikutsanzira.

Mverani mawu a chifuwa cha amazon

Ngati Amazon imakhala pamalo otseguka, mutha kudula mapiko ake pang'ono. Komanso, pomwe akusamalirawo, anali kuona zala zake ndi mlomo.

Ma Amazon okhala ndi chifuwa amakonda kukhala m'malo oyera, motero ndikofunikira kuyeretsa zakudya zopanda mafuta ndi zodetsa zilizonse tsiku lililonse kuchokera ku khola. Munthu wakumwa amadzaza tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madzi abwino. M'matangadza, ndikofunikira kusintha mitengo nthawi ndi nthawi, chifukwa phulayo amawakwirira ndi mlomo wake. Kunja kwa nyengo yakukhwima, mbalamezi zimatha kusungidwa ndi mitundu yina ya mbalame zamtchire.

Mtundu wamtunduwu umadya maluwa, zipatso, njere, masamba ndi masamba.

Winnieboat Amazon kuchuluka

Chiwerengero cha mbalamezi chikuchepa chifukwa cha kudula mitengo komanso ntchito za mafakitale m'malo omwe maazon ali ndi chifuwa. Kuphatikiza apo, pali kugwidwa kosaloledwa kwa mbalame. Ma Amazon okhala ndi chifuwa chamkati amagawidwa ngati mbalame zomwe zili pangozi.

Ngati mwapeza cholakwika, chonde sankhani gawo ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani.

Amayi akuAmoni / Amazona Vinacea Wine

Amazon yokhala ndi chifuwa chavinyo idakhala ndi dzina chifukwa cha mtundu wa zulu zambiri pachifuwa. Mthunzi wokongola wa lilac umapangitsa kuti ukhale wofunikira kwambiri kwa okonda mbalame zosowa. Mbalame zamtunduwu ndizokhazikika, zokhoza, komanso zimakonda kucheza, ngakhale poyang'ana pang'ono ndizokayikitsa pang'ono.

Malo okhala ndi malo okhala

Winnipex Amazon ndi wochokera ku South America. Masiku ano, nthawi zambiri amapezeka kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Argentina, makamaka m'chigawo cha Misiones, kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Paraguay m'chigawo cha Bahia, kumpoto kwa boma la Rio Grande do Sul. Mbalameyi imakhala m'malo obiriwira mvula, imakonda malo otsetsereka a mapiri mpaka mamita 1000 pamwamba pa nyanja. M'malo okhala anthu ambiri, Amazon yotsekemera vinyo nthawi zambiri imasankha nkhalango za paini. Mtundu wa parrot uwu ukhoza kupezeka paminda za lalanje.

Kutalika kwa timadzi tokhala ngati mabere am'madzi ku Japan kumafika 35-37 cm, kutalika kwa mchira ndi 11-12 cm.Gawo lalikulu la manambala ndiwobiliwira. Pali malo ofiira pang'ono pamphumi. Khosi ndi chifuwa ndi za lilac hue wokongola, wotchedwa mtundu wofiirira. Nthenga kumbuyo kwa mutu ndi zonyezimira. Mapiko a Amazon wokhala ndi maberewa ndiwobiriwira, ndipo ndimawonekedwe oyera otuwa bwino. Nthenga zakuda zimazungulira mutu ndi kumbuyo, ndipo anthu ena amakhalanso ndi m'mimba ndi m'mbali. Kumbuyo kwenikweni ndi kobiriwira, mchira wake ndi wobiriwira wokhala ndi chikaso chamaso. Nthenga zakunja za mchirayo ndi zofiira. Miyendo ya amazoni a chikopa chaini ndi imvi. Chidwi chimakopeka ndi chigamba chofiiritsa cha mbalame. Achichepere alibe maula owala kwambiri. Lofiyira pamphumi ndilocheperako, pansi pa chifuwa ndiwobiriwira, mulomo ndi wofiyira m'munsi kokha. The peler ndi utsi wa maso.

Kutchire, Amazon yokhala ndi chikho cha mbalame ndi mbalame yolira bwino. Oimira mtunduwu amakonda madambo achinyezi, nkhalango komanso kutalikirana kwa chitukuko cha anthu. Ali ku ukapolo, nzeru za Amazoni zokhala ndi vinyo zimakomoka pang'ono. Mbalame zimakhala zodekha ndikulamula za mndende.

Winnarst amazon - mbalame yomwe siyimapanga phokoso yambiri komanso zosokoneza chilichonse. Amazolowera mbuye wake nthawi yokwanira. M'masabata oyamba, amakayikira kayendedwe kalikonse komanso kamvekedwe. Ngakhale mbalame yodontha mu alendo atsopano ikhoza kukhala yankhanza. Nthenga zonyamula pamutu pake zikuwonetsa kukwiya kwa mbalameyo. Amazons okhala ndi chifuwa chaini, omwe sanazolowere zinthu zatsopano, amathanso kuukira mbuye wawo. Mbalame zimatha kuchita bwino, zimagwira mosavuta kulankhula ndikutsanzira.

Maselo abwino kwambiri okhala ndi amazon am'maso akumwa ndi 3x1.5x2.5 metres, ochepa ndi 60 cm mulifupi ndi 90 sentimita kutalika. Khomalo liyenera kukhala zachitsulo, Amazon ikhoza kuwononga zinthu zina ndi mulomo wolimba. Kutentha kochepa komwe kumawonedwa kukhala koyenera pamtunduwu ndi +10 ° C.

Ma Amazon okhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu amagwira ntchito, amakonda kusuntha kwambiri, kuuluka, kusambira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake amafunikira kukonzekera bwalo lamasewera kuti azisangalala ndi zoseweretsa ndi swings, nthambi, makwerero. M'miyezi yotentha, ndikofunikira kuti mbalame zizipeza madzi osamba nthawi zonse. Ndikotheka kutsitsi la winnepaste Amazon ndi madzi ofunda. Kusamalira mbalame kumaphatikizanso kupeta matabwa momwe amafunikira mlomo ndi milawu. Ngati mbalameyo imatha kulowa pamalo otseguka, mutha kudula mapiko ake pang'ono.

Amazoni okhala ndi chifuwa chaini amakonda okonda zoyera. Zingwe za mbalamezi zimayenera kutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuchokera kuzakudya za zakudyazo komanso zakumwa zina. Omwamwa ayenera kudzazidwa tsiku lililonse ndi madzi atsopano. Mlomo wa Amazons ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, ndichifukwa chake nthambi, mitengo, zikwerero ndi malingaliro ena nthawi zina amasinthidwa.

Maazoni okhala ndi vinyo wokhala ndi zipatso amadya zipatso ndi mbewu (paini), maluwa, masamba, mphukira zazing'ono, zipatso ndi zipatso, mtedza. Zinthu zothandiza zimatengedwanso kuchokera m'nthaka.

Kudyetsa kwaunyinji kumayenera kukhala kokwanira, kuphatikiza osakaniza mbewu, oats, tirigu, buckwheat, hemp, mbewu za udzu, mapira, ndi mbewu za mpendadzuwa. Tizilombo, mtedza wa paini, zipatso (apulo, nthochi ndi lalanje), masamba (phwetekere, nkhaka, kaloti), amadyera (masamba a dandelion, sipinachi), mtedza ndizothandiza. Mutha kupatsa ma cookie. Zowonjezera mchere ndi mavitamini ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku chakudya. Palibe chifukwa choti anthu a Amazon akapatsidwa nyama, izi zimapweteketsa thanzi lawo. Papaya ndi avocado ndizoletsedwa mwamtundu wa mbalame zamtunduwu.

Kubala ndi kubereka

M'malo azachilengedwe, nthawi yoyamba kukhwima ya Amazon yotsekedwa ndi bere imagwera mu Okutobala-Januware, yachiwiri - mu Marichi. Amakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, nthawi yobereketsa imakhala m'magulu awiriawiri. Chala pa mitengo ya paini kapena m'miyala. M'dzinja lanyumba pali mazira 4-5, nthawi ya masika - amodzi kapena awiri. Nthawi ya makulitsidwe imakhala ngati masiku 25. Achinyamata amalimbirana kwathunthu m'masiku 65-70. Makolo amadyetsa anapiye ang'onoang'ono ndi chakudya chokhazikika, chomwe amachikanda m'mimba mwawo, kapena nthangala zofewa.

Ndikovuta kwambiri kubereka mbalamezi mu ukapolo. Kuti muchite izi, pezani awiriwo ndikupanga nyumba yaying'ono yopanga mabatani, yoyezera 30x30x50cm., Pansi pake lomwe limakutidwa ndi zokutira nkhuni.

Chiwerengero cha oimira "Winnarodos Amazon" chikuchepa chifukwa cha kudula mitengo mwachisawawa kwawo komanso ntchito za mafakitale. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwidwa mosaloledwa kwa mbalamezi. Amazons okhala ndi chifuwa chaini ndi mbalame zomwe zitha kukhala pangozi.

Ma Amazon okhala ndi chifuwa chamkati kunja kwa nyengo yakukhwima amatha kusungidwa ndi mitundu ina ya Amazons ndi parrot.

Amazon Parrot

M'zaka za m'ma 1500, mbalame zamtchire ku Amazon zidapezeka m'nyumba za anthu wamba ngati ziweto. Amakhala ku South America, Central America ndi zilumba zoyandikana nawo. Mbalame izi zinayamba kugonjetsa Europe pambuyo paulendo wa Columbus. Amazons adapezeka koyamba m'nkhalango zam'mphepete mwa Amazon, ndipo dzina lachi Latin la mtundu, Amazona, limaphatikizidwa ndi izi. Kulongosola mwatsatanetsatane kwamtundu wochokera ku banja la parrot kunapangidwa kokha m'zaka za zana la 19.

Maazoni ali ndi luso, amatsata mwaluso kwambiri mawu osiyanasiyana:

• kulira ndikuseka munthu
• malankhulidwe a anthu
• mawu a nyama
• mawu opangidwa kuchokera ku zida za nyimbo - ma violins, cello ndi ena.

Makamaka anthu otsogola amatha kukumbukira mpaka mazana angapo mawu ndiku kuloweza ziganizo zonse. Parrot ya Amazon imasinthika mosavuta kumikhalidwe yatsopano, ndikosavuta kunyumba. Mbalameyi imatha kuphunzitsidwa ndipo imatha kuchita zidule zosavuta.

Amazon sakhala amanyazi kwambiri. Sazengereza kulankhula pamaso pa alendo komanso amasokoneza zokambirana zawo.Izi zimbudzi ndizosavuta komanso zachikondi.

Ubwino wosakayikitsa wa Amazons ndi kusapezeka kwa mungu wawo pazinthu zambiri, zomwe zimawonedwa mwa ena oimira parrots, jaco ndi cockatoos. Ngakhale omwe amadwala matendawa amatha kusungitsa mbalameyi kunyumba.

Mitundu ya Amazons

Mtundu wa Amazons uli ndi mitundu 32, mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi mitundu ingapo. Zomera zamtundu umodzi zomwezo, zomwe zimakhala m'malo osiyanasiyana, zimasiyana kukula kwake ndi mtundu wake. Chiwerengero cha mbalamezi chikuchepa. Osaka am'deralo amapha a Amazons chifukwa cha nyama yawo yokoma. Chaka chilichonse, mbalame zamtchire zimagwidwa kwambiri ndipo zimapita ku Europe kukagulitsa. Mitundu iwiri ya Amazona kulibenso, mitundu ina ndi mitundu ya Amazons yalembedwa mu Red Book.

Mitundu ndi utoto:

• Amazon yoyang'ana kumaso (Amazona albifrons),
• Mtundu wowonda wa masamba a Amazon (Amazona vinecea),
• Mtundu wa masamba obiriwira wa Amazon (Amazona viridigenalis),
• Amazon yokhala ndi mutu wotchedwa (Amazona oratrix),
• Mtundu wamawonekedwe a Mtundu wa Amazon (Amazona ochrocephala),
• Mtundu wamawonekedwe amaso a Amazon (Amazona barbadensis),
• Mtundu wokhala ndi zipilala za Amazon (Amazona xantholora),
• Mtundu wamawangamawanga a Amazon (Amazona auropalliata),
• Amazon-yola khosi (Amazona arausiaca),
• Amazon yokhala ndi nkhope yofiira (Amazona autumnalis),
• Amazon-tailed Amazon (Amazona brasiliensis),
• Sinelitsy Amazon (Amazona versicolor),
• Mtundu wokhala ndi nkhope ya Mtambo wa Amazon (Amazona aestiva),
• Mtundu Wobiriwira Womboni (Amazona finschi),
• Mtundu wokhala ndi nkhope ya Mtambo wa Amazon (Amazona dufresniana),
• Amazon-eared Amazon (Amazona ventralis).

Maganizo a dziko:

• Amazonzuelan Amazon (Amazona amazonica),
• Cuban Amazon (Amazona leucocephala),
• Puerto Rican Amazon (Amazona vittata),
• Surinamese Amazon (Amazona ochracephala),
• Tucuman Amazon (Amazona tucumana),
• Jamaican chikasu chomaliza ku Japan (Amazona kolaria),
• Amereka a Jamaican wakuda wotsika mtengo (Amazona agilis).

• Amazon Muller (Amazona farinosa),
• Amazon Imperial (Amazona imperialis),
• Royal Amazon (Amazona guildingii),
• Amazon yamakono (Amazona festiva),
• Amazon yapamwamba (Amazona pretrei),
• Soldier Amazon (Amazona mercenaria),
• Amazona kawalli,
• Amazona rhodocorytha.

• Martinique Amazon (Amazona martinica),
• Amazon ya chinangwa (Amazona violacea).

Amazon Parrot: angati akukhala mu ukapolo

Mitundu ya amazon omwe amapezeka kunyumba:

• ndi. Mueller
• Venezuelan a
• Wopyapyala a.
• Wosenda buluu a.
• Maso a Bell a.
• Phwando a.

Pokulira, momwe amakulira, imakulitsa nthawi yake. Amazons amakhala zaka 50-60. Moyo wa phula wa Amazon kunyumba mwachindunji zimatengera momwe akukonzera.

Amazon Parrot: Zamkati

Parrot amafunika khola lalikulu, chakudya chamagulu komanso zosangalatsa. Zofunikanso pa thanzi la Amazon ndi kutentha ndi kuzizira. Mwiniwake amakakamizika kupatsa ziweto zake malo abwino ndikuchita naye.

Zokhudza chisamaliro ndi kukonza:

• Selo. Khola liyenera kukhala lalikulu kuti parrot iwulukire momwemo. Miyeso yocheperako ndi 70x60x80. Ndodo zozama za 2 mm ndi loko yolimba sizingalole kuti Amazon iphulike.
• Mlengalenga. Anthu okhala munkhanira zamvula samachita bwino akamawuma kamphepo kanyumba, nthenga zawo zimaphwa. Yambirani aquarium kapena gwiritsani ntchito zoziziritsa kukhosi.
• Kusamba. Mutha kusamba parrot pogwiritsa ntchito botolo lothira, kumawaza kamodzi pa sabata. Mutapopera, onetsetsani kuti mukuumitsa mankhwalawa ndi chowumitsa tsitsi, penyani mbalame padzuwa, kapena ingosiyani nokha kwa maola awiri kuti mufalitse mapiko ake ndikuumitsa nthenga zamkati. Zambiri za kuchuluka kwa Amazon - kusowa kwa "ufa" wotetezera pa nthenga. Mukamasambira, nthenga zimanyowa kwambiri ndipo ngati sizinauma, zimayamba kuwola komanso kununkhira bwino. Parrot imakhala yamanjenje ndikutaya nthenga.
• Kutentha kwa mpweya. Sungani kutentha kwazipinda mchipindamo mpaka 22 - 25 ° C. Osayimitsa khola kuti lisachitike kuzizira.
• Chakudya chopatsa thanzi. Phatikizani zipatso muzakudya zanu za parrot tsiku lililonse. Pansi pazachilengedwe, m'malo ake, zipatso zimapezeka chaka chonse. Nthambi za mitengo yomwe ili pamalo othandiza kupaka paroti zingamuthandize kuti akhalebe wolimba bwino.
• Kuwoneka koyamba mnyumba. Mutha kuyamba kuphunzitsa parrot ku nyumba 2 milungu itatha. Mchipindacho, tsekani zitseko zonse ndi mawindo, chotsani ziweto zonse ndikulola mwana kuti atuluke. Msiyeni ayende pansi ndikuzindikira momwe zinthu ziliri. Ngati mbalameyo safuna kubwereranso ku khola, gwiritsani ntchito ukonde. Musamale kuti musawope parrot.
• Kuthamangitsa anapiye a Amazon. Mbalame imayanjana mosavuta. Sikokwanira kumuwopseza kapena kumukhumudwitsa. Choyamba timaphunzitsa mwana wankhukuyo m'manja, ndiye kuti ayamba kutenga chakudya m'manja, kenako nkukhala popanda dzanja. Ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito timitengo tapadera ndi nsonga yakuthwa. Pakumapeto kwa timitengo, chidutswa cha chakudya chimabzidwa ndikubweretsa mbalame. Pang'onopang'ono, wand imafupikitsidwa, ndipo anapiye amayandikira manja.
• Kusangalala. Ndikofunikira kuyika zoseweretsa zambiri m'thala. Mbalame zoyenda zizisangalala usana ndi usiku. Wophika amasangalala atapachikika kumtunda, adziyang'ana pagalasi, ndikukoka gudumu ndi mlomo wake.
• Kuphunzitsa. Amazons amatha kukumbukira mpaka mawu 100, ndizosangalatsa kuyankhulana nawo, parrot amatha kufotokoza zakukhosi, luntha la mitundu ina limafanana ndi msinkhu wa mwana wazaka 3. Muyenera kuchita izi kwa mphindi 15 kawiri patsiku, kusinthanitsa mbalame ndi mawu ochokera kunja. Choyamba, phunzirani kumveka ndi chiweto chanu, kenako mawu osavuta a monosyllabic. Mbalame zazing'ono zimaphunzira mwachangu. Mawu okwera achikazi amawonetsa bwino.

Maazon amatha kukhala okha. Pokhala ndi maphunziro oyenera, samawonetsa ukali. Ngati simunakhalepo ndi zimbudzi, muyenera kulabadira Amazon Venezuelan. Ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yosasamala, yosavuta, imakhala bwino ndi ana aang'ono.

Maupangiri ena posankha phula wa ku Venezuelan Amazon

• Mukamagula parrot, onetsetsani wachinyamata (miyezi isanu), kudzakhala kosavuta kuti muthane naye.
• Mu parrot wachichepere, iris ndi yofiirira, maula adatha.
• Mlomo wa parrot wa mtundu uwu uyenera kukhala wakuda utoto, wodera kapena wakuda.
• Payenera kukhala ndi mawanga achikaso pamphumi ndi masaya.
• Kuzungulira maso khungu limakhala lamtambo wamtambo.
• Kugulitsa kwamkati ndi kofiira.
• Pa mapiko pali nthenga zachikasu ndi zofiira.
• Sizotheka kusiyanitsa chachikazi ndi chachimuna, koma kuthekera kwa parrots kuphunzira sikudalira mtundu wa mbalame.

Momwe mungadyetse nkhondoyi ya Amazon

Monga ma Amazons onse, mtundu uwu wa parrot umakonda zipatso. Mutha kugula chakudya chapadera chomwe chimakhala ndi zinthu zonse zofunikira ndi mavitamini ofunikira kuti mbalame ikule bwino.

• Mwachilengedwe, parrot imadyetsanso maluwa, masamba, maluwa, amasangalala kukuta nthambi za mitengo yazipatso. "Zakudya zamtengo wapatali" izi zitha kuperekedwa kwa parrot wanyumba.
• Chapakatikati, Pet amasangalala ndi maluwa a dandelion mosangalala, ndipo nthawi yotentha mungathe kukumba mizu ya dandelion ndikuwonjezera pa chakudya.

Ali mu ukapolo, Amazon imakhala yochepa kuyenda ndipo imatha kudwala kunenepa kwambiri. Osamuledzera, parrot amakonda kudya, koma amangofunika chakudya chokha 50 g patsiku.

• phala yophika pamadzi
• zipatso zouma (zonyowetsedwa m'madzi),
• nyemba (yophika),
• masamba,
• Zakudya za mwana (zipatso ndi masamba, zipatso),
• zipatso zatsopano.

Chifukwa chokhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zambiri, mbewu za mpendadzuwa nthawi zambiri siziyenera kuperekedwa. Mtedza umaperekedwa zochuluka.

Amazons ndi ochepa kakang'ono poyerekeza ndi Jacot parrot ndipo amakumbukira mawu ochepa. Kumbali inayi, samakhala ankhanza kwambiri, osavuta kuphunzitsa ndikupanga ubale ndi achibale komanso ziweto.

Chiyambidwe cha mafotokozedwe ndi mafotokozedwe

Chithunzi: Amazon Parrot

Maazoni sikuti amangokhala amtundu, koma mtundu wonse wa mbalame zofanizira. Mulinso mitundu 24-26, kutengera kusankha kwa gulu. Ma Amazons onse ndi ofanana, ndipo ndi akatswiri okhawo omwe angadziwe mtundu wina kuchokera kwina, yemwe amadziwa zilembo ndi ma chizindikiro pa ma parrots omwe amawonetsa mawonekedwe awo.

Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya amazons ndi:

• kumaso kumaso,
• Jamaican Black-Woyipidwa ndi Amazon
• Amazon wamaso oyera,
• amazon opindika
• Amazon yofiyira
• Malawi kapu
• amazon achifumu
• Cuban Amazon
• kudabwitsa kwa msirikali.

Kanema: Amazon Parrot

Amazon adasandulika limodzi ndi anthu, makamaka chifukwa cha izi, mbalamezi zimatha kusinthika mosavuta, kutsanzira zolankhula za anthu, kukonda kusewera komanso kukhala pafupi ndi munthu. Mitundu yonse ya amazon imatha kukhala m'nyumba.

Komanso mu subramily ya mbalame zenizeni zenizeni ndi monga:

• nsuzi za parrot
• mbalame zamtchire
• rosella parrots
• ma parrots ogaluka
• ma neotropical parrots.

Panthawi ya chisinthiko, ma parrotswa adatenga zazikulu zazikulu komanso kuthekera kwa onomatopoeic. Nthawi zambiri, amakhala ndi mtundu wowala bwino komanso chidwi chachilengedwe, chifukwa chomwe mbalame zimaphunzira msanga.

Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ake

Chithunzi: Kodi parrot waku Amazon akuwoneka bwanji?

Amazons ndi mbalame zazikulu zomwe zimakhala ndi thupi lowonda. Kutalika kwa matupi awo kuyambira kumutu mpaka mchira ndi 25-45 cm, onse achikazi ndi amuna. Utoto wobiriwira wokhala ndi mithunzi yosiyanasiyana. Kutengera ndi mtunduwo, mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zimakhala ndi mawanga ofiira kapena achikasu mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi. Mwachitsanzo, mawanga amatha kukhala m'munsi mwa mapiko, pafupi ndi maso, pachifuwa kapena mchira.

Mitundu ina ya parrot ilinso ndi kalirole wamapiko - mawanga oyera oyera mkati mwa mapiko. Mlomo wa Amazons ndi wamkulu komanso wamphamvu, wamtali komanso wozungulira. Mlomowo umapanga nthiti yayikulu. Chifukwa cha mulomo uwu, a Amazons amatha kuchotsa chakudya cholimba, kuphika nati kapena kuwononga wolakwayo.

Zokhudzana ndi mbalame zina zamapulogalamu, mapiko a Amazon ndi afupiafupi - safika kumapeto kwa mapiko. Kulemera kwa parrot kotereku kumatha kufika magalamu 500, ngakhale nthawi zambiri mbalame zamtchire zimalemera pang'ono.

M'badwo wa Amazon ukhoza kutsimikizika mwanjira yapadera - ndi mtundu wa maso. Ana amazons amakhala ndi mchenga wamtundu wa iris, ndipo mbalame zazikulu zomwe zafika zaka zitatu, iris zimakhala zofiirira kapena zofiirira. Pambuyo pazaka zitatu, ndizovuta kudziwa kuti mbalame inayake ili ndi zaka zingati - akatswiri amachita izi.

Akazi ndi amuna samachita zogonana, ndipo ngakhale akatswiri a zamankhwala nthawi zina zimawavuta kunena yemwe ali patsogolo pawo: wamkazi kapena wamwamuna. Kuti mudziwe za jenda, ndikofunikira kudikira nthawi yakukhwima, komwe akazi ndi amuna ali ndi machitidwe osiyanasiyana.

Kodi parrot wa Amazon amakhala kuti?

Chithunzi: Amazon Parrot yaku Venezuelan

Amazons amakhala pafupi ndi chigwa cha Amazon. Amakonda nkhalango zotentha komanso zam'malo otentha. Malowa ndi abwino kuubera - ma parroti amalumikizana bwino ndi chilengedwe.

Komanso, zimbudzi zimakhala m'malo otsatirawa:

• Central America,
• South America,
• Ma Antilles.

Maazon amafunikira kwambiri panyumba. Khola losavomerezeka kapena mitima yachilendo ikhoza kuwononga mbalameyo ndikuyipangitsa kuti ikhale ndi matenda oyipa kapenanso kukhumudwa.

Chosangalatsa: Ndi bwino kuti musagule zogulitsa, koma kuti mupeze nthambi yayikulu ndikusintha nokha. Chimateteza chiweto ku matenda amamba omwe amatuluka chifukwa cha mitima yopapatiza.

Ma Aviaries amakonda maselo. Parrot amayenera kufalitsa mapiko ake mosangalatsa, ndipo makoma aviyo sangawasokoneze. Ndodo za aviary ziyenera kukhala zolimba, apo ayi parrotayo amangowaluma ndikuthawa. Payenera kukhala pallet pachithunzichi chifukwa mbalame zotchedwa zinkholomo zochuluka. Odyetserawa ayenera kukhala apulasitiki kapena zinthu zolimba kwambiri, kuti mbalamezo zisazilume.

Maazon amafunika kulumikizana komanso kuthawa. Chifukwa chake, mumayenera kutulutsa parotiyo pafupipafupi kuti atambasule mapiko ake ndikusangalala ndikuyenda. Komanso, ngati simuli okonzeka kuyang'anira chidwi cha mbalameyi, ndikofunikira kugula anthu awiri nthawi imodzi.

Tsopano mukudziwa komwe phula wa Amazon amakhala. Tiwone zomwe mbalameyi idya.

Kodi parrot wa Amazon amadya chiyani?

Chithunzi: Amazon Cuban Parrot

M'malo azitchire, mbalamezi zimakonda kudyetsa kwambiri. Amadyanso masamba, masamba obiriwira abwino, zipatso, mtedza, zipatso, ndi zakudya zina zambiri zam'mera. Amathanso kudya makungwa ochepera. Kunyumba, zakudya za ziphala izi ndizosiyana pang'ono kuthengo.

Chochititsa chidwi: Ndikofunika kuti Amazons azidya zipatso zazing'ono za oats, mapira ndi mbewu za canary. Koma mbalame sizimakonda kwenikweni, choncho akatswiri a zamankhwala amalimbikitsa kupatsa mbalame zotere pa spikelets: ndiosangalala kuzinyamula.

Kunyumba, chakudya cha Amazon ndi motere:

• mbewu zophuka
• phala lamadzi ndi uchi, koma wopanda mchere, shuga ndi batala,
• masamba, zipatso ndi carotene,
• masamba ophika ndi misuzi - chakudya chabwino cha ana,
• Zipatso zatsopano nthawi ya chilimwe, zipatso zouma nthawi yozizira. Balkthorn woyenerera wa panyanja, phulusa la kumapiri, ntchafu, maluwa,
• maluwa, maluwa a rosehip, tiyi wa Ivan,
• inflorescence yamatcheri, mitengo ya maapulo, komanso lilac ndi peyala.

Muyenera kusamala ndi mapuloteni, chifukwa Amazons amakhala onenepa komanso mavuto ambiri azaumoyo chifukwa cha chinthuchi. Kamodzi pa sabata, tikulimbikitsidwa kupereka dzira lophika la nkhuku ndi tchizi chochepa chamafuta ngati chakudya chama calcium.

Muthanso kupatsa ana ang'ona ofewa, omwe mbalame zimakoka mosangalala. Nthambi zimathanso kuziziridwa mufiriji ndi kupatsidwa nthawi yozizira, pomwe pali mavitamini ochepa achilengedwe. M'nyengo yozizira, ndikofunikanso kugula kuchuluka kwa mavitamini ndi zakudya zowonjezera zakudya, zomwe zimagulitsidwa kwa mbalame zazikulu.

Mawonekedwe a machitidwe ndi moyo wawo

Chithunzi: Kuyankhula ndi Parrot ya Amazon

Ziwonetserozo zimatsogolera moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Masana, amakhala akusaka zakudya komanso kulumikizana mwachangu. Paroti wotere amakhala m'matumba omwe ali ndi mibadwo ingapo ya abale. Komabe, samadandaula ngati ali kunja kwa gulu - a Amazons amatha kupanga ubwenzi ndi zolengedwa zambiri, kuphatikizaponso anthu.

Kunyumba, mbalame zimafunikira kudziwa. Mwachitsanzo, eni a Amazons ayenera kudziwa kuti mbalamezi zimatha kusinthika kwambiri. Amatha kuuluka, kuyimba ndi kudumphadumpha, koma patapita mphindi zochepa amadzitsekeka okha ndikukhazikika pakona yakutali ya aviary. Khalidwe ili ndilobwinobwino.

Amazons amafunikira chisamaliro chochuluka. Ngati sapeza kulumikizana koyenera, amayamba kufuula kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yomweyo, a Amazons alibe mantha ndipo amatha kupukusa munthu wosakonda kapena kuchotsa mkwiyo ngakhale kwa mwini. Ngakhale khalidweli ndilosowa, makamaka ngati mumasamalira mbalame moyenera.

Amazons ndi anzeru kwambiri, koma chifukwa cha njira yodzaza moyo amafunikira mtsogoleri. Amamvetsetsa mwachangu kuti ndi ndani mbuye wa nyumbayo, ngati munthu amusamalira mokwanira ndikuwonetsa mbalame.

M'mawa ndi madzulo kuthengo, a Amazons amalankhula mokalipa. Nyimbozi ndi mtundu wa mayitanidwe mu paketi, yomwe imalola kuti mabanja onse azindikire kuti abale awo onse ali m'dongosolo. Kunyumba, a Amazons amakonzanso mafayilo oterowo, kotero eni ake safunikira kuda nkhawa ndi zomwe amachita.

Komanso, anthu ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti Amazons ndi mbalame zamaphokoso kwambiri zomwe zimakonda kufuula, kuimba ndi mawu. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi, a Amazons amaphunzira mosavuta zolankhula za anthu ndikumakopera mawu ndi mawu ena mwachidwi. Mawu a Amazons ali ndi mawu pafupifupi 50.

Kapangidwe ka anthu ndi kubereka

Chithunzi: Green Amazon Parrot

Maazon amaberekera kuthengo komanso ku ukapolo. M'mikhalidwe yakuthengo, nyengo yakukhwima, yomwe imayamba pakati pa chilimwe, anyani aamuna a mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe amayimba kwa masiku angapo kumapeto, kukopa chidwi cha akazi. Ngati mayi wina akufuna mwamunayo, amamuwonetsa mavinidwe, pomwe mkaziyo angaganize ngati ayenera kugonana ndi mwamunayo.

Kunyumba, zonse zimavuta. Ngati wamphongo ndi wamkazi agulidwa limodzi kapena kukulira limodzi mlengalenga, ndiye kuti atha kubereka pafupipafupi, ndikupanga awiriawiri. Ngakhale zili zakutchire, Amazons sakhala ozungulira.Akakhwima, wamkazi amaikira mazira awiri ndi atatu.

Zingwe zimamangidwa pamtengo wa mitengo, nthawi zambiri pamiyala yazanjedza. Mwakuwuluka, wamkazi amayesa kusankha malo okwezeka komanso otetezeka kwambiri, motero ndikofunika kumamupatsa phiri laling'ono kapena snag. Wamkazi yekha ndi amene amachita kuwatchingira pakati, ngakhale wamphongo sachita chidwi ndi kubereka - amabweretsa chakudya chachikazi, chifukwa samachoka konse chisa. Amagonanso chisa pafupi ndi osankhidwa.

Pakupita pafupifupi milungu itatu, anapiyewo amabwera. Kwa milungu iwiri yoyambirira, mkaziyo amakhalabe ndi iwo, ndipo pambuyo pake amatha kutuluka ndi mwamunayo kukadya. Anapiyewo ndi osusuka kwambiri, koma amakula mwachangu. Pakatha mwezi ndi theka, amatha kuthawa kwakanthawi kochepa komanso kufufuza pawokha zakudya, ngakhale amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi amayi awo mpaka miyezi itatu.

Chosangalatsa: Mtundu wakale kwambiri wa Amazon anali ndi zaka 70.

Maazon amakhala zaka pafupifupi 15 kuthengo, koma ali mu ukapolo mosamala amatha kukhala ndi zaka 50. Chifukwa chokonda gulu lawo, amakhala omasuka ndi anthu ndikuwawona ngati mamembala awo.

Adani Achilengedwe Achilengedwe a Amazon

Chithunzi: Kodi parrot waku Amazon akuwoneka bwanji?

Adani achilengedwe a parrot a Amazon, choyamba, ndi nyama zazikuluzikulu zokhala ndi mbewa zomwe zimasaka nsonga za nkhalango zotentha. Komanso, zilombo zodya nyama zimatha kusaka mbalamezi, zomwe zimatha kudikira mbalame kwinaku zikufunafuna chakudya mwa kugwa zipatso ndi njere, ndikumasenda pansi ndi manja.

Mbalame zazikulu zodya nyama pa Amazons pokhapokha ngati mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zitakwera pamwamba pa mitengo. Pomwe Amazon amadya ndi kulumikizana, wolimbana ndi nyama wazitho wazambiri amawagwera, ndikugwira chakudya chachikulu kwambiri. Kugwira mwamphamvu msanga kumaphwanya msana wa parrot, chifukwa chake mbalame imafa nthawi yomweyo.

Mbalame zodya nyama sizitha kusaka ma Amazon pamene zili m'madambo ochepa kapena pang'ono mkati mwa nkhalangoyi, chifukwa kukula kwawo sikungadutse kugwirira nyama, kuyenda m'miyala yamitengo.

Maazon amawukiridwanso ndi amphaka akuluakulu, mwachitsanzo, ma oncils ndipo, ocheperako, anyalugwe. Zidyamakanda zimazemba mwaluso mbalame zomwe sizinakhale tcheru, kenako zimadumphira nthawi yayitali ndikuzipha nyamayo. Makamaka nthawi zambiri achinyamata kapena achikulire amamenyedwa.

Anapiye a ku Amazon amatha kukhala ozunzika ndi njoka zazing'ono - zonse zapoizoni komanso zamphongo. Izi zimachitika mzimayiyo akachoka kuchisa, kwinaku akusaka chakudya. Nthawi yomweyo, a Amazons amatha kuteteza ana awo mwansanje, kumenya nkhondo ndi mlomo wamphamvu komanso milomo yoluma.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mitundu

Chithunzi: Amazon Parrot

Chifukwa cha zomwe zili kunyumba, amazoni ali ponseponse. Amadzipereka muukapolo modzifunira, zomwe zimathandiza kuti anthu azikhazikika.

Nyama ya Amazonia imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi anthu aku America aku South America, komanso anthu achi Aborigine ku Australia. Awa ndimapulogalamu akuluakulu, pomwe sopo ndi supu amaphika. Amathanso kupatsidwa nyama ngati nkhuku, monga a Amazons amadalira komanso ochezeka. M'mafuko ena, a Amazons amatha kusinthanso nkhuku wamba.

Komanso mafuko awa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito nthenga zowala zamphamvu za Amazons kuti azikongoletsa zipewa zakumutu zawo. Mbalame zimagwidwa ndipo nthawi zambiri nthenga zambiri za mchira zimagwidwa kuchokera kwa iwo, nthenga zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi mapiko. Chifukwa cha izi, anthu ena amatha kulephera kuwuluka, ndichifukwa chake amafa msanga: amakhala ovutitsidwa ndi adani kapena sangapeze chakudya ndikumwalira ndi njala.

Ngakhale zonsezi, mbalame zophimba za ku Amazon zimayamikiridwa kwambiri ngati nkhuku. Amagulitsidwa onse m'masitolo wamba a ziweto, komanso kuchokera kwa obereketsa ena komanso ngakhale mumsika momwe mungagulitsire mbalame zakutchire, zomwe zitha kukhala zowopsa kwa mwini wake.

Amazon Parrot - Parrot wochezeka, wakhama komanso wokongola. Amapeza chilankhulo chodziwika bwino ndi anthu, amaphunzira kulankhula mwachangu ndipo amatha kutsatira malamulo osavuta. Ndikokwanira kudziwa mawonekedwe amtundu wamtundu wa zimbira izi kuti tikonzekere nyumba yabwino kunyumba kwawo.

Parrot ya Amazon: mawonekedwe, mikhalidwe

Opusa mwanzeru, pang'ono panjira, koma osangalatsa pamakhalidwe, chiwindi chenicheni pakati pa nkhuku - ndizomwe Parrot waku Amazon ali.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndi okongola kwambiri komanso owoneka bwino. Mazoni akhala akuwachotsa kwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri kotero kuti pafupifupi chilichonse chimadziwika za iwo.

Kuyang'anira iwo sikovuta konse, kudziwa mawonekedwe a mtunduwo.

Amazon Parrot: chithunzi

Amazons kucheza ndi anthu

Ndi liwu loti "ubwenzi" lomwe limatha kutchedwa ubale wa mbalamezi ndi anthu: zitatha izi, a Amazons adapezeka paulendo woyamba kuyenda m'mphepete mwa America. Anzake a Columbus sanabwere ndi golide ndi chuma chambiri kuchokera kudziko latsopanoli, koma nyama ndi mbalame zakunja, kuphatikiza parrot wowoneka bwino wa Amazon, adafika ku Europe.

Mayankho a eni nthawi imeneyo akunena kuti a Amazon sakonda kunyinyirika, amalolera kusamutsidwa bwino kwambiri.

Chikhumbo chofuna kugwira mbalame yodziwika bwino ija idasewera nthabwala zoyipa ndi a Amazons. Atumizidwa mokhazikika ku Europe kwazaka zambiri mpaka pano, mwa mitundu pafupifupi 30 ya mbalame, yoposa theka ikuwopsezedwa kuti atheratu.

Mitundu yosangalatsa ya amazon, komwe amakhala

Amazon yakuVenezuelan ndi mbalame yotchuka kwambiri komanso yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa mbalame zotchedwa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe. Anali iye yemwe, kwakukulukulu, adachotsedwa ndi Columbus ku gombe la America, komwe dziko lomwe pambuyo pake lidadzachokera.

Amazon yaku Venezuela nthawi zina imatchedwa kuti-mapiko a lalanje - imakhala ndi nthenga 3 zautoto m'mapiko ake. Mwa anthu okhala ku Colombia, Venezuela ndi ku Brazil amatengedwa ngati tizilombo: amawononga mbewuzo, kuvulaza zobzala zazing'ono. Amazon yakuVenezuelan ndiyabwino kwambiri abale ake.

Parrot waku Amazonzuelan: chithunzi cha mbalame kuthengo

Mtundu wokhala ndi masamba obiriwira amadziwika kuti ndiwo mbalame yotchuka kwambiri ku United States masiku ano. Si wowopsa monga pafupifupi abale ake onse, amaphunzitsidwa mosavuta kukambirana.

Amazon-yokhala ndi zimbira - wokhala kumapiri a mvula ku Brazil. Posachedwa, ndizosowa kwa okonda mbalame, chifukwa chiwerengero cha anthu chakhala chikuvutitsidwa kwambiri chifukwa chogulitsa kunja.

Amazon ya Winnipede imadziwikanso kuti njiwa - ndiyocheperako poyerekeza ndi mitundu yonseyo. Malo okhala pang'ono ku Paraguay, Argentina ndi Brazil.

Amazon yokongola imakhalanso ku Brazil, imawulukira ku Paraguay yapafupi. Ndiotetezedwa ndi boma la Brazil, ndizoletsedwa kutumiza kunja.

Amazons: zizindikiro zazikulu za mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe

Mbalamezi zimakhala pafupifupi zonse zazikulu, zina zimakhala ndi kutalika kwa thupi mpaka 50 cm. Mlomo ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, waufupi, komanso wopindika kwambiri kumutu. Amazon ndi parrot yokhala ndi yochepa, pafupifupi nthawi zonse imakhala yobiriwira, mbalame zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi malo owala pamphumi, masaya, chifuwa, ndi nthenga zowoneka bwino mchira.

Mwini m'modzi amayamika abwenzi ake kuti Parrot wake ndi wachikondi komanso wosinthasintha, ndipo winayo, yemwe ali ndi mbalame yofananayo, amadandaula chifukwa cha mtundu wa Amazon wosalephera komanso wosasangalatsa.

Zomwe zimadziwika pakati pa onse a Amazons - amakonda gulu la anthu, amawazolowera msanga, malinga ndi malamulo oyang'anira chisamaliro, amakhala nthawi yayitali. Pafupifupi, amakhala mwa anthu osakwanitsa zaka 50, koma okhalitsa omwe adakwanitsa zaka 70 adalemba. Kuyankhula ndikosavuta kuphunzira: pali zochitika zina zomwe zimadziwa mawu osakwana 50 ndipo amatha kulankhula mawu ofupikira.

Makhalidwe osamalira a Amazon

Kuunika kwa eni mbalamezi kumawonetsa kuti Amazons samalola mpweya wowuma m'nyumba. Izi sizosadabwitsa: pambuyo pa zonse, amachokera ku nkhalango zotentha, zotentha. Kuti mbalame yokongola yokhala ndi thukuta imve bwino, ndikofunikira kusungitsa chinyontho mchipindamo osachepera 60%, komanso kukhala bwino ndi 90%. Ngati m'chipindacho mulibe chofewetsa, mbalameyo imafakizidwanso ndi madzi ofunda kangapo patsiku.

Chofunikira chachiwiri chomwe parrot wa Amazon amapanga: kufunika kwa kutentha kwakukulu. Madigiri 27 kapena mochepera - iyi ndiye njira yolondola kwambiri, ndipo kukonzekera, kusintha kwakuthwa kwamoto kumachotsedwa kwathunthu.

Zomwe Amazon ikufunika kukhala muukapolo

Zofunikira za khola kwa mbalamezi ndizotsatirazi: amazon ndi akulu, mafoni, amafunika khola lalikulu, losachepera 90 cm mbali iliyonse, komanso zabwinoko - aviary.

Muli ndi timitengo tokhotakhota tokhazikika pamiyendo, masitepe, makwerero, zingwe zokutira. Amazons amakonda ngati zoseweretsa "nyimbo" zowala: mipira ya tambala, ma titter, mabelu.

Amazons - ovutitsa osowa komanso olankhula

Muyenera kusintha kutengera mamawa m'mawa, kapena kukhala ndi chophimba chakuda pamiyala ngati mwabweretsa ku Amazon. Amayamba kukuwa, kuyimba ndikupanga phokoso dzuwa likutuluka. Amazons amazolowera mwini, koma ndi anzeru kwambiri kotero kuti amadzikonda kwambiri ndipo mwachilengedwe amayamba kukhala opanda chidwi. Amafuna kulumikizana, kukonza mapulani ngati angosiyidwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Amazon mwachangu amayamba kulankhula, ndipo amakumbukira mawu omwe amakonda kubwereza naye. Ndiwotchukira bwino pamawu, amatha kuphunzitsidwa kutengera chitoliro, vayolini. Ngati Amazon iphunzitsidwa ndipo padzakhala mphotho zabwino, amaphunzira kubweretsa zoseweretsa kwa eni ake, kutolera zinthu zazing'ono m'bokosi.