Malo ochepa okha, okhala ndi malo a 1 lalikulu. Khola lamitengo yokhala ndi zitsulo zitsulo ndi malo oyenera kupangira pentoli. Mukakhala malo ochepa komanso opsinjika sipadzakhala malo okwanira osunthira ndipo kufota kufota, zotsatira zakupha sizingalephereke. Khola liyenera kukongoletsedwa ndi nthambi ndi mabatani, okhala ndi nyumba zamtundu uliwonse, nyundo ndi tayala loyendetsa. Amayika pepala loyera pansi (osati manyuzipepala!), Matanga, zopindika, udzu, koma osachekedwa ndi zopindika, mwanjira zina zovuta zovuta zaumoyo sizingapewe, ndipo zingakhale zovuta kwambiri kuchiza degu kuchipatala chazinyama. Amayika khola kutali ndi zojambulajambula, kuwongolera dzuwa, mabatire ndi ma TV kuti apatse nyamayo malo abwino okhala.
Momwe mungadyere degu
Mwachilengedwe, nyama izi zimadyera nyemba za mitengo, makungwa a mitengo, udzu ndi msipu. Kugula chakudya chosakanizira chopangidwa ndi degus sikungatheke nthawi zonse, chifukwa kunyumba zakudya zawo zimaphatikizidwa ndi mitundu yonse ya chimanga ndi oatmeal pang'ono, degu akadali herbivore. Onetsetsani kuti mwapereka udzu watsopano tsiku lililonse, ndikuzindikira kuti sufanana ndi udzu wapafupi ndi mzinda! Mutha kupatsa masamba ndi zipatso zosiyanasiyana zazing'ono tsiku lililonse, ndipo nthawi zina mtedza ndi mpendadzuwa - monga chithandizo chapadera. Kudyetsa kochuluka kwambiri kumatha kubweretsa zovuta m'matumbo, kotero kuchuluka kwake kuyenera kukhala kochepa. Komanso m'malo ogulitsa agologolo aku Chilere nthawi zonse pamayenera kumakhala udzu wapamwamba kwambiri. Mbale zomwera zimadzazidwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madzi oyera ndikuyika makhoma, chifukwa degu amagwiritsa ntchito bwino mbale ya madzi ngati thireyi.
Zina zomwe muyenera kudziwa za degu kwa iwo omwe atenge nyama yachilendoyi
Kutentha pansi pa malawi a dzuwa ndikuwononga kwa degu, chifukwa khola limangokhala kumbuyo kwa chipindacho, osawotcha kukhonde! Degas amakonda kusambira, koma mumchenga wabwino wapadera, amachita tsiku ndi tsiku ndi chisangalalo. Pazifukwa izi, chovala chosambira chimayikidwa m'khola kwakanthawi, pambuyo pake chimatsukidwa, osachisiya nthawi zonse. Nyama izi zimakhala zoyera kwambiri komanso zonunkhira, kotero kuyeretsa m'khola kumatha kuchitidwa nthawi ziwiri pa sabata. Agologolo wina waku Chile amakopa yekha chifukwa amatsogolera moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ndipo samapanga phokoso usiku, womwe ndi mwayi wawukulu kwambiri. Koma salekerera mawu osokosera ndi nyimbo zaphokoso. Mawu ochepa onena za thanzi komanso kutalika kwa nyama. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino, degu adzakhala mu ukapolo kwa zaka 6-8, koma muyenera kuyang'anira thanzi lake mosamala. Ndipo chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kukumbukira: osagwira mchira, ngakhale mwangozi - khungu loonda limasunthika mosavuta, ndipo mchira wopanda kanthu umadulidwa, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri kusokonekera kwa nyama ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Ngati mumakonda nkhaniyo, chonde ikani Monga ! Lembetsani panjira yathu ndikuwerenga zolemba zatsopano tsiku lililonse, ma blogs ndi mitu.
Zithunzi zina zomwe zili patsamba lathu zimatengedwa kuchokera pagulu, Yandex-Zithunzi ndi malo ochezera.
Unikani kwa iwo amene akufuna kuyambitsa Degas, koma osadziwa komwe angayambire. Zonse zokhudza kusunga, kudyetsa ndi kusamalira ma ponytails okongola awa. Zomwe ndizotheka komanso zomwe sizingatheke, zonse zili mkati. Ubwino ndi zopweteketsa zomwe zili ndimgodi wa ku Chile + zithunzi zambiri!
Ndiyambitsa nkhani yanga ponena kuti ngati chiweto timakhala ndi makoswe (mbewa, mbewa zokongoletsera, hamsters, ndi zina). Zidachitika kuti mwamuna wanga amadana ndi nyama zambiri. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse timangoyang'ana chinyama cha hypoongegenic, koma kunalibe ambiri a iwo ndipo onse anali okwera mtengo. Pamene ziwonetsero zimawonekeranso ndi makoswe, tinaganiza zogula chinchilla (chomwe ndi hypoallergenic). Koma nyamayi siing'ono, imafunikira malo akulu ndipo imatchinjiriza mosazungulira chilichonse mozungulira.
Mwangozi, mwamuna wanga adapunthira chithunzi cha Degou pa intaneti ndipo zidayamba kuti: "Tiwatenge, ndi okongola kwambiri, aang'ono, okopa komanso osavuta kuwasamalira." Tidangosiyira pomwepo lingaliro logula m'sitolo ya ZOO, popeza kuchuluka kwa zinyama kumagulitsidwa ndi dzanja pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, ndipo palibe amene amafuna kuti nyamayo ikhale pamsewu kapena yoyipa kwambiri.
Tidali ndi mwayi, ndipo ku Avito tidapeza chotsatsa: maula awiri + amphongo + otsala amafuta ndi zina zidutswa za 3500 zophiphiritsira. Zidakhala zopanda phindu, popeza ku malo ogulitsira azinyama ku Moscow kuli pafupi deiti 1,600 pa imodzi, ndipo ndi zochuluka motani zomwe muyenera kugula pomwepo!
Tidatenga anyamatawo kuchokera kwa eni eni ake odabwitsa (mlendo amakhala ndi pakati ndipo sangathe kulabadira za a Degus monga kale), omwe adayesetsa kufotokozera malamulo osamalira ife momwe tingathere, adalimbikitsa mayankho onse a mafunso omwe amafunikira patsamba la Degu-life komanso pagulu la VKontakte. Anatipatsa khola lalikulu, lomwe silimalowa mgalimoto yamatekisi, chikwama chachikulu cha zinthu zamtundu uliwonse komanso zonyamula ndi ana.
Chifukwa chake, anyamata awiri oyipa ndi osangalala adawonekera pamalo athu.
Ndani a Degou konse?
Degu (lat. Octodon degus- - makoswe aku South America, omwe agawidwa mdera la Bolivia, Peru, Chile ndi Argentina, amakonda miyala yamiyala yokutidwa ndi zitsamba
Degu ndi agologolo aku chilean. Zowoneka, sizofanana kwambiri ndi gologolo wamba wa ku Siberia, thupi lawo limakhala lalifupi, chovalacho chimawoneka mwachindunji kwambiri komanso bulashi yaying'ono yakuda kumapeto kwa mchira.
Izi ndi nyama zamasana, zimagwira ntchito masana kwambiri ndipo zimakonda kupuma usiku. Mosiyana ndi makoswe ena, zakudya za Degu sizikhala ndi mbewu, koma makamaka zitsamba (mbewu za degu ndizoletsedwa).
Malinga ndi zotsatira za zomwe asayansi apeza, chakudya chamtengo wapatali cha chilengedwe chimakhala ndi:
• Mitundu 42% yazitsamba
• 15% mankhwala azitsamba
• 23% shrub miz, masamba ndi maluwa
• 2% makungwa a mitengo
Agologolo aku Chileli amakhala zaka zaulere ziwiri, ali mu ukapolo 8-9 zaka mosamalitsa nyama. Koma monga momwe masewera amasonyezera, makamu ambiri amakhala ndi zovuta m'mikhalidwe yoyipa, amadyedwa ndi zinthu zoletsedwa ndipo nyama zotere zimadwala matenda ashuga komanso mavitamini, omwe amadziwonetsera kuchepa kwa tsitsi komanso kutsekeka kwa mano. Kuti izi zisachitike, werengani mosamalitsa zambiri zokhudzana ndi chiweto musanalandire.
Nchiyani chikufunika kupezedwa kuti mukhale ndi Degas kunyumba?
1. Wotsekera pafupi kapena chowonetsera. Malo otambalala amatanthauza khola * la 120 * 60 * 100 cm (kutalika, m'lifupi, kutalika) kwa nyama ziwiri (pafupifupi ziwiri pansipa).
Chifukwa chiyani kukula kwake? Degu ndiwotsogola kwambiri ndipo amagwira ntchito, amangofunika malo othamangirako komanso malo ake. Ngati mungayike chikwama chimodzi chaching'ono, ndiye kuti chidzakuluma mosasiyanitsa, ndikukhalabe dazi ndikusautsika kwambiri, ndiye kuti simupeza nyama yabwino komanso yokongola. Ngati pali ziwalo ziwiri, ndipo khungu ndilaling'ono, ndiyembekezerani kumenyera osati kwa moyo, koma kufa kwa gawo. Agologolo anu adzagundana, kuluma m'makutu awo, kusiya mabala amwazi, ndi zina zambiri. Ndikhulupirireni, sizingakubweretsereni chisangalalo.
Ngati mulibe ndalama za akaunti yatsopano yowonetserapo mtengo (ma ruble 6-10), ndiye kuti muziyang'ana kakhola / zoonetsa kuchokera m'manja mwa ZINSINSI ZOGULITSIDWA, ngati palibe njira yogulira nyumba yotere - ASAKHALE MALO DEGA.
Ndibwereza ndili ndi mwayi ndipo ndinakopeka ndi khola lalikulu losiyidwa ndi thireyi yachitsulo ndi mashelufu ochotsa.
2. "Mipando" ya khola. Sindikulemba zochulukirapo, ndikuwonetsa zofunikira kwambiri:
- Nyumba. Nyumba imodzi yayikulu yamatabwa yokhala ndi imodzi kapena yabwinoko kutuluka. Nyumba imodzi ya deguski imodzi ndi banja. Amamufuna abisala mwamantha / kupsinjika ndi kugona
- Wheel Mwinanso kuposa nyumba. Monga ndanenera, degu amafunika kuyenda. Ngati mulibe gudumu m'ngalawa, ndiye kuti amangofa chifukwa chodwala. Gudumu labwino kwambiri ndi lamatanda, mulifupi mwake kuchokera masentimita 28. Ndi oletsedwa kutenga zochepa, chitsulo ndi timitengo tomwe. Ngati mutenga chitsulo ndi mauna abwino, ndiye kuti musoke ndi nsalu kuti agologolo asadzivulaze.
- Mbale yosamwa. Degas amafuna chakumwa chachikulu cha mowa (cha awiri), chokhazikika, chopangidwa ndi galasi (pulasitiki yoletsedwa mu osayenera a degu, pali mwayi kuti iye adzatafuna ndi kuchira).
- Wodyetsa. Ilinso ya kukula kwakukulu (ma deguski ambiri amakonda kulowa mkati ndikung'ambika mozungulira pazakudya) komanso kuchokera ku "zinthu zopanda pulasitiki" - galasi, zitsulo.
- Kuphatikiza pa feed wa Degu, Sennitsa nsipu wodyetsa. Sankhani zazikulu, popeza mapuloteni amadya msipu wambiri ndipo amayenera kudzazidwa nthawi zonse. Zinthu zake ndi zachitsulo ndi nkhuni, koma zimatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe aliwonse. Poyamba, tinali ndi yabwinobwino, kenako tinapachika mpira wachitsulo mu khola, pomwe deguski mokondwa kumata udzu.
Sawdust imagulitsidwa paliponse, mutha kugula mu Auchan 20 malita 37 p. Osatengera zolaula, monga momwe chimanga chimapangira.
izo zochepa zoyambira zomwe muyenera kukhala nazo m'khola. Anthu ena amagula nyali zapadera, "mapako" ndi zina, koma sizoyipa kwenikweni poyamba.
Mutha kuwerenga zonse za Degou apa.
3. Kupereka chakudya.
Mutha kuyankhula za degu la zakudya mpaka muyaya, uwu ndi mutu wovuta ndipo umayenera kuphunziridwa kwanthawi yayitali.
Zakudya za degu ndi zamitundu iwiri - SAB ndi fakitale yowuma yodyetsa. Moyenera, nyamayi imayenera kudya kuthengo, motero zakudya za SAB ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa ndizopindulitsa kwambiri. Koma kunena zowona, kwa ambiri zimawoneka zovuta komanso zopatsa mphamvu, chifukwa ndikofunikira kudziyimira pawokha ndikusankha zakudya pamanja, kuwerengera ma microelements, ndi zina zambiri. Sindinafotokoze bwino za nkhaniyi komanso kudyetsa fakitale ya Degas.
Koma ndimakonzedwe opangidwa kale, sizophweka: ngakhale kuchuluka kwa mitundu ndi mitundu yazakudya- 90% ya izo singadyedwe ndi Degas. Zikuwoneka kuti wopanga ayenera kusamalira nyama ndikupanga chakudya chamtundu wapamwamba, koma kwenikweni izi siziri choncho. Zakudya zambiri zimakhala ndi tirigu, zipatso, zipatso zokakamizidwa, ndi zinthu za nyama zomwe ZAKUKHUDZANI KWA DEGU. Ziphuphu sizingakhale zotsekemera chifukwa zimapangidwira matenda ashuga. Chifukwa chake, zakudya zamafakitale ziyenera kusankhidwa mosamala.
Tithokoze Mulungu kuti pali tsamba labwino kwambiri la Degu Life pomwe akatswiri komanso akatswiri odziwa ntchito zaususovodists adalemba tsatanetsatane wazakudya, momwe mungadziwire chakudya chabwino kwa ana anu
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugula ma feed atatu osiyanasiyana ndikusakaniza mu zakudya. Zachidziwikire sizikhala zokwanira ndipo chiweto chanu sichikhala ndi mavitamini ambiri.
Inemwini, ndimagula:
Ndimalamula kuti ndidyetse malo ogulitsira pa intaneti, chifukwa ngakhale ku Moscow simudzawapeza mu sitolo imodzi yomweyo, ndipo mitengoyo ndi 100-120 r pa chakudya chilichonse m malo ogulitsira zoo.
Kuphatikiza pa tirigu wa Degu, udzu wapamwamba kwambiri ulinso wofunikira kwambiri; uyenera kukhala nthawi zonse m'makola ambiri. Hay mwiniwake ndi wotsika mtengo, wogulitsidwa kulikonse.
Ndinagula poyamba VITALINE 400 gr (20 l) kwa 61 r, koma zidapezeka kuti ndizolimba.
Kapena nthawi zina ndimagula Fiory ndi mapira a alpine rose. Amadya kwambiri mwachangu, popeza duwa limakhala laphokoso kwa agologolo. Ufa uwu ndi wokwera mtengo kwambiri - 180 r kwa 500 g, koma ngofunika.
Komanso mu cell muzikhala "otchera": nthambi zamitengo, mizu ya dandelion ndi chisangalalo china. Ngati pali" nthata "zoterezi m'makola, ndiye kuti degu silingamvere mitengo yamatangadza. Nthawi zambiri ndimatenga izi:
- LITTLE One - Little Van nthambi ya hazel yopanga makoswe 85 r
- LITTLE One - Little Van nthambi ya currant yama makoswe 76 r
- LITTLE One - Little Van rodent dandelion miz 85 р. Mizu ya Dandelion imadziwika kuti imakhudzidwa ndi zakudya zabwino kuposa "zinyenyeswazi," koma mizu imathandizanso kwa mano.
Nthambi zowonda za currants nthawi zambiri zimatenga matumba awiri nthawi imodzi, pazifukwa zina zimakonda kuluma nthambi zowonda pang'ono.
Posachedwa ndagula JR FARM LEHMSTEIN BlUTE - J Ar Pharma mwala wamaminerali wokhala ndi makoswe wokhala ndi maluwa a 250 r kotero kuti degusks amawaza mano awo.
Zakudya za degu zimaphatikizanso zomwe amachita (pa zakudya za SAB). Ngati mumadyetsa, ndiye kuti simukuyenera kuwonjezera zinthu zabwino, kapena yesani kutero.
Kodi zabwino ngati mankhwala?
Zakudya zouma: kaloti, beets, radish, nkhaka, ndi zina zambiri (Mutha, mwatsopano, koma degus osowa amawakonda, nthawi zambiri mumafunikira "kunama" pang'ono), nthanga za dzungu ndi m'chiuno (izi ndimadzipereka) . Mndandanda wazinthu zabwino ukhoza kupezekanso patsamba la Degu Life.
4. Zogulitsa zaukhondo.
Degas samatsukidwa m'madzi ndipo pali zifukwa zambiri za izi: kuyambira ku hypothermia ndikumaliza ndi otitis media kuchokera kumadzi omwe alowa khutu. Ndiye kodi deguski amatsuka bwanji tsitsi lawo? Komanso chinchillas, sambani mumchenga. Kuti muchite izi, amafunika mchenga wabwino komanso "kusamba" kwapadera. Mndandanda wamchenga wololedwa ulinso mu gulu la VKontakte "Degu. Community of Degusters" muma Albums a gulu. Mchenga ndi wamitundu yosiyanasiyana pamitengo, koma chofunikira kwambiri ndichakuti mchenga umakhala wabwino (ngati ufa) kuti usavulaze khungu ndi tinthu tambiri, tosadetsa, osatetezeka kapena osapangika.
Mchenga wamba wamtsinje, quartz, mchenga womanga, mchenga kuchokera kumchenga wamchenga suyenera kusambira, sukutenga mafuta, chinyezi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizitha kuyeretsa ubweya ndipo ndizovulaza ndi ubweya wa ubweya: zigawo zakuthwa za quartz zimawononga tsitsi loonda. Ndipo kuyeretsa komanso kupukutira, pankhaniyi zilibe kanthu.
Ndigula LITTLE Yoyamba - Kusakaniza pang'ono kwa Van kuti musambe chinchillas (1 kg) kwa 275 r (kuchokera mndandanda wololedwa).
Pali mabatani ambiri ogulitsa, koma onse ndi amtundu womwewo - cholembera chakuya ndi chivindikiro chotseguka kwambiri kuti nyamayo ikhoza kugwa mosavuta, koma mchenga suwuluka.
Ndinagulanso chida chapadera choyeretsera khungu kuti muchotse mankhwala pamtunda, ndichotse chizindikiro komanso kununkhiza. Mankhwalawa alibe zovulaza, kutsukidwa kwathunthu ndi madzi ndipo sizimayambitsa kusokoneza nyama.
Ndimatsuka khola langa kamodzi pa sabata kumapeto kwa sabata, ndimatsuka ndi yankho la chowongolera ichi, ndikusiyirani kakhola konyentchera kwa mphindi 20-30, ndiye kuti muzimutsuka ndi madzi. Fungo limazimiririka, timatumba tamatayala timayambiranso, ndipo nyamayo imatsukiratu ndikungowinduka ndi yankho mu beseni, silifunikanso kukhudzidwa, imangotsala pang'onopang'ono.
Chifukwa chake, mutagula zonsezi ndikupeza malo oti muyika khola / chiwonetsero, ndi nthawi yosankha nyamazo. Ndikofunikira kugula degu anthu omwe si amuna kapena akazi okhaokha: mm kapena LJ. Simungasunge banja lokhala ndi banja limodzi pokhapokha mutakhala woweta omwe amadziwa zonse zosunga ndi agalu aku Chile. Kubala mwana pafupipafupi chifukwa chogonana kumabweretsa kufooka ndi kufa kwa mkaziyo, popeza mwamunayo atha kubisa zake ZABWINO pambuyo pobala mwana. Kubereka mwana sichinthu chophweka, choncho gulani anthu omwe si amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.
Chifukwa chiyani awiri? Chifukwa degu ndi chinyama chokomera, amafunika kulumikizana mosalekeza, kuchita, ndi zina zambiri. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti mutha kupanga deguska imodzi ndikupatsa nthawi yochulukirapo- AYI, simungakhale naye 24/7 ngati wachibale wake. Chifukwa cha kusungulumwa, degu ayamba kukukuta m'chipindacho ndikukhala dazi ku nkhawa. Kodi mukufuna chiweto chosangalala? Tengani awiri.
Yemwe mungagule kuchokera, kwa obereketsa kunyumba kapena ku ZOO- sankhani nokha. Nthawi zambiri, zonse ziwiri zimatha kukhala ndi chiweto osati molingana ndi malamulo ndipo sizingatsimikizire thanzi la chiweto. Ndidawona ndekha malo osungira nyama momwe nyamazo zimasungidwa ndi gulu losiyanasiyana momwe simungadziwe ngati wamkazi ali ndi pakati kapena ayi. Monga ndidanenera, ndinatenga nyama m'manja mwanga. Pa Avito ndi Yulia pali zotsatsa zambiri zogulitsa degus pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, ndizowopsa kuganiza kuti chidzachitike ndi chiani nyama ngati eni ake sanawakonde, chifukwa ngati nyamazo zikadali zazing'ono komanso zathanzi, sindikuwona cholakwika chilichonse.Zipus zathu anali okondedwa komanso osamalidwa bwino.
Mutagula agologolo aku Chile ndikukhazikika kunyumba yatsopano, muyenera kungosangalala nawo ndikuwasamalira molondola:
1. Kudyetsa. Thirani 30g yazakudya chamoyo chilichonse tsiku limodzi modyetsa + udzu + zitsamba zatsopano + ngati zilibe chakudya. Musatope kwambiri, musakhale ndi njala.
2. Kusamba. Sindinapeze zidziwitso zakuti mumasamba kangati? Koma kusamba kwanga kokulira panthawi yoyenda kwambiri "paddock" m'chipindacho. Ndimangoika zovala zosambira pansi ndipo iwonso amalumphira mkati nthawi iliyonse akafuna
3. Kuyenda. Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa khungu la protein, ndikofunikira kuyenda. Ngati khungu ndi kukula koyenera, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyenda kawiri pa sabata, ngati khungu ndilocheperako, ndiye kuti kuyenda ndizofunikira tsiku ndi tsiku.
Ndinayamba kuyenda kuchokera pa kama. Agologolo adathamanga, mwachangu, kubisala pansi pa bulangeti, ndikusewera ndi "mbewa", koma nthawi ndi nthawi ankathamangira m'mphepete mwa kama ndikuyang'ana mwachidwi ndi chipindacho.
Ngati muchita chilichonse bwino, nyama zanu zimakusangalatsani kwa zaka zambiri. Adzakhalabe athanzi, osangalala komanso akhama.
Ili ndi gawo laling'ono chabe lazidziwitso zomwe muyenera kudziwa zamtundu wa degu.
Nanga ndizoyipa zanji zomwe amasunga nyama iyi?
(750 g / 60 g patsiku 2 degu = masiku 13)
2. Nyama zaphokoso. Mawilo agudumu, agologolo amalira ndikung'ung'udza, kuthamanga kuzungulira ngongole, etc. Ngati muli ndi khutu lomvera komanso mumakwiya mosavuta, ndiye kuti mupeze nsomba zabwinoko.
3. Muyenera kudziwa zambiri za degu. Inde, inde, muyenera kuwombera chidziwitso ndikuphunzira, ngati mukufuna kuti degu ikhale nthawi yayitali. Sikuti aliyense ali ndi nthawi ya izi.
4. Mipando ya Nibble. Inde, simungangolola mapuloteni kuti atuluke ndikuchita bizinesi, muyenera kuwayang'anira mosamala kuti asatope
5. Degas amafuna chidwi chochuluka. Nthawi zambiri, kuwasamalira kumatenga nthawi. Ino si mphaka yomwe amadyetsa ndi kuiwala. Muyenera kulumikizana nawo, kuzolowera manja anu, kuyenda, kuyang'anira thanzi lanu. Ngati mulibe nthawi yaulere, pezani nyama ina.
Nanga maubwino ake ndi otani? Cholengedwa cholakwika, ndizoseketsa kwambiri, zosewera komanso zachikondi. Ngati amakukondani, ndiye kuti kusunga Degas ndikosangalatsa.
Chifukwa chake ndinayesa kuyankhula mwachidule za Degus ndi chisamaliro chawo. Ngati mukuganiza kuti zambiri sizolondola kapena ngati pakufunika zina zowonjezera, lembani ndemanga.
Zikomo chifukwa chondisamalira!
Ngati mumakonda zokambiranazi, musaphonye:
Kodi Dequent wa ku Chile amadya chiyani
Posamalira ndi kusamalira chiweto, ntchito yofunika kwambiri imachitika ndi chakudya chopangidwa kunyumba. Mapuloteni okhala ndi masamba ndi mafuta ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa degu. Ndizosavomerezeka kudyetsa makoko a ku Chile ndi zipatso, masamba, ndi chakudya. Kupanda kutero, pali chiwopsezo cha zovuta ndi thanzi la nyama.
Monga makoswe onse, Zakudya za degu zikuphatikiza:
- njere
- oatmeal
- nandolo
- obera
- zitsamba (chamomile, hawthorn),
- ananyamuka m'chiuno
- alfalfa
- mtedza, etc.
Thanzi la Degu
Mwini aliyense amafuna kuti chiweto chake chikhale chathanzi komanso champhamvu, chifukwa chake muyenera kusamalira chiweto ndikuwasamalira. Ndikofunika kulabadira zakusintha kwina konse kwakhalidwe ndi mawonekedwe a nyama, musaiwale Zokhudza chovala. Mukasinthasintha, muyenera kulankhulana ndi veterinarian, chifukwa simungathe kuyambitsa, mwinanso kusintha kwakukulu kungakhalepo kapena koyipako kukupha. Kuti mukane kukhala kunyumba bwinobwino kwa zaka 8, muyenera kutsatira malamulo angapo, omwe aperekedwa pansipa.
Kuyendera maonekedwe:
- Kupenda mosamala malaya ndi momwe khungu limakhalira. Chovala cha utoto chizikhala cha bulauni, chotalika pakatikati, popanda zopindika, ndi muffin. Khungu - popanda kufiyira, chifuwa, zotupa, malo okuta msana. Ngati palibe chomwe chikupezeka pagawoli, ndiye kuti degu ndiwathanzi. Mutha kupitilira gawo lina lowunikiralo.
- Kufufuza ndi maso. Pamaso poti asakhale acidified overgrown (conjunctivitis). Azikhala oyera, opanda mafilimu ndi zotupa.
Makhalidwe a nyama:
- Onani nyama, machitidwe ndi mayendedwe ake. Ngati makoswe amakhala chete, akugona komanso owopsa - ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba chokhala ndi vuto la kupentekera.
- Lamulo lofunika ndikuwunika ndowe, sipayenera kukhala zinthu zakunja mu ndowa, koma ngati zikapezeka, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri.
Mbali zabwino komanso zoyipa za degu
Ubwino:
- Popeza nyama ndi yaying'ono, amadya zochepa kuposa nyama zina, motsatana.
- Rue degu ndi kumvetsetsa komanso kukonda, mphamvu komanso malingaliro. Amamvetsetsa mosavuta mwini wake pazinthu zina, amakhala womasuka ndikuzindikira mawu.
- Mosiyana ndi makoswe ena, degu alibe fungo losasangalatsa, ndipo safunikira chisamaliro chapadera, chokwanira, monga nthumwi zina za banja lino.
- Daegu, ngati munthu, ali maso masana, ndipo amagona mwamtendere usiku, osadandaula kuti usiku, gologolo azidzachita mosatekeseka, ndikupangitsa phokoso komanso kugona tulo.
- Tsamba la ku Chile limakhala nthawi yayitali mokwanira, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. Adzakhala wokondedwa komanso wabwenzi kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa tsogolo lake likufika zaka 8.
- Popeza degu amamwa pang'ono, pali zochepa zomwe zatsalira pambuyo pake, mosiyana ndi makoswe ndi nkhumba za Guinea. Chifukwa chake, kuyeretsa kutha kuchitidwa osati nthawi zambiri, komwe ndikosavuta.
Chuma:
- Popeza nyamayi imakonda kusambira mumchenga, imatha kuwunjika kunja kwa nyumbayo, motero ndikofunikira kuyang'anira izi ndikudziyeretsa tsiku ndi tsiku.
- Nyama ya squirrel Degu yokhala ndi chidwi. Nyamayi ndiyabwino kwambiri, imakonda kwambiri mwiniwake, koma izi zimatenga nthawi yayitali, chifukwa uku si galu. Monga anena, osati onse nthawi imodzi, ndikofunikira kudikirira pang'ono, ndipo makolowo adzakhala mnzake wapabanja.
- Daegu amachita chidwi komanso amafuna kulawa zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mukalola kuti nyama iziyenda munyumba, ndiye kuti ikhoza kuwononga mipando yonse, matebulo, mipando. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kuyenda kwa nyama ndi ntchito zake zonse.
Poyerekeza zabwino ndi zowawa, titha kunena kuti panali mbali zabwino koposa zoyipa. Izi zikusonyeza kuti Degu ikhoza kupezeka popanda kuganiza. Ngati mukufuna nyama yachilendo, mosiyana ndi mphaka kapena galu, ndikhale omasuka kupanga bwenzi loyera, labwino kwambiri.
Ngati pali ana m'banjamo, ndiye kuti adzakhala amisala za iye, gologolo wamng'ono wosalimba uyu ali ndi mtima waukulu. Komanso iye zovulaza ndipo siziluma konse, simungadandaule ndikusewera modekha, koma mosamala kuti musavulaze nyamayo payokha.
Ngati kuyeretsa osowa kwa nyamayo sikupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta, ndiye kuti nyamayo imangokhala chisangalalo. Mtengo ku Russia ndizomveka, kuchokera ku ruble 450 pamtengo wochepa. Selo ndi chakudya komanso zotsika mtengo. Ndizosavuta kuwona kuti kachilombo kakang'ono ka ku Chile komwe kali, kamakhala ndi mbali imodzi yokha yabwino, yomwe imakuta zinthu zingapo zoyipa.
Kufotokozera
Kutalika kwa thupi la nyama izi kuyambira 9 mpaka 22 cm, kumapeto kwa mchira wautali ndi burashi wokongola. Mutu ndiwotukuka. Maso ang'ono owoneka bwino amtundu wakuda. Maso amakongoleredwa, pang'ono pobowoleza m'mphepete. Miyendo yakumbuyo imakhala yotalikirapo kuposa kutsogolo.
Degu ali ndi awiriawiri mano, monga makoswe ena onse, amakula moyo wawo wonse.
Chovala cha Degu ndi chodera komanso chowonda. Mtundu wa nyamayo ndi ya bulauni kapena imvi. Kulemera kwa munthu wamkulu kumasiyana kuchokera 200 mpaka 300 g. Kunyumba, ndikofunikira kukonza, kusamalira, komanso kudyetsa, nyama zimatha zaka 6-8. Ithandizira kumvetsetsa momwe mawonekedwe a degu amawonekera, chithunzi.
Kugula kapena kugula gologolo waku Chile
Ngati mumakonda nyama yokongola iyi, ndipo mutaganiza zokhala pakhomo, muyenera kudziwa za chikhalidwe chawo. Nyama izi ndizosangalatsa anthu, chifukwa chake mwachilengedwe amakhala m'magulu. Zingakhale bwino kugula anthu awiri kapena atatu, ndiye kuti sangakhale wotopa, ndipo nyamazo zimangokhala munthawi yabwino.
Ngati mukufuna kugula munthu m'modzi, ayenera kuyang'aniridwa, kuyankhula, kusasamala. Ngati mulibe nthawi yoti izi zitheke, ziwetozo zimatha kuthengo. Izi zikanyongedwa, zimatha kukhala zaukali komanso kuluma. Chifukwa chake, mutatha kuchoka, musayiwale kuyankhula naye pafupipafupi, nthawi zina kuvula nyama. Pang'onopang'ono mudziwa kuti adye ndi manja anu. Kenako nyamayo siziwopa inu, koma mokondwa kuzindikira mawonekedwe anu pafupi ndi khola.
Ubwino wawukulu wa nyamayo ndikuti, mosiyana ndi abale ake, umatsogolera moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, chifukwa chake sizingakuvuteni usiku.
Momwe mungadyetsere deguan:
Mukamapanga, musaiwale kuti nyamazo ndi makoswe. Zakudya zawo ziyenera kuphatikizapo:
- njere
- oatmeal
- nandolo zouma
- ena obera.
Mutha kugula zakudya zopangidwa ndi degu, zomwe zimagulitsa m'masitolo azitsamba. Pamenepo mumapeza udzu, osawuyika pansi pa khola, komanso mu nazale yapadera, kuti makoswewo angawadye pofunikira.
Zakudya zamadzimadzi ziyenera kukhala mpaka 50 g patsiku. Izi ndi masamba olimba, zipatso. Degu nyama amakonda kudya kudya mbewu. Thirani owerengeka m'manja mwanu ndikuyika pafupi ndi khola. Posachedwa makoswe, poyambira, adzalandira chithandizo. Chifukwa chake pang'onopang'ono mumazolowera nthawi zina kudya nawo.
Chonde dziwani kuti agologolo a ku Chile sangadye ndi zipatso zotsekemera.kuyambira pamenepo nyama izi zimatha kukhala ndi matenda ashuga! Zipatso zobiriwira kapena zobiriwira siziyenera kupatsidwa kwa iwo. Tayani zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zadyedwa theka mukamayeretsedwa m'khola. Zogulitsa ziyenera kukhala zatsopano, kutentha kwa chipinda.
Komanso, simungadye zakudya zamkaka za mkaka ndi mkaka.
Ukhondo njira degu
Nyama izi zimakhala zoyera kwambiri, motero sizifunikira kusambitsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, ndizotsutsana nawo. Agologolo aku Chile amatsuka ubweya wawo m'njira youma. Kuti muchite izi, thirani mchenga mkati mwa khola kamodzi patsiku. Mothandizidwa ndi iyo, ubweya wa degu umakhala wonenepa, womwe ndi wofunikira kwambiri ku nyama izi.
Kuti tichotsere fungo, matenda a nyama, ukhondo ndizofunikanso ku khola. Zotsalira za chakudya chonyowa ziyenera kuchotsedwa tsiku lililonse. Sinthani zonunkha zikamakhala zodetsedwa, koma osachichotsa kwathunthu, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuti nyama izi zimve fungo lawo.
Ngati mukufuna kutsuka poto kwathunthu, ikani kachigawo kakang'ono ka zinyalala. Sambani matayala ndi sopo ochapira, muzitsuka bwino, ndikupukuta. Pambuyo pake, kuyala pepala loyera pa izo - utuchi ndi zinyalala zakale zingapo.
Kubala chilemba cha chilean degu
Ngakhale kuti agologolo aku Chile amakula msinkhu wazaka chimodzi, kukhwima koyamba kwa munthu kumatha kuchitika mpaka masiku 50. Pafupifupi, izi zimachitika pamene kulemera kwa mkazi ukufika magalamu 205 - pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Agologolo aku Chile akuyenera kudziwana bwino komanso kukhala okondera munthu yemwe ndi anyamata kapena atsikana. Ngati mungaganize zogula gologolo, ndipo chachiwiri chija chimakhala pamalo anu, khalani ndi banja limodzi. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuwona momwe nyama zimakhalira, muwone kuti sizisonyezana mkwiyo wina ndi mnzake. Ngati agologolo aku Chilema saopa wina ndi mnzake, musamenyane, zikutanthauza kuti makoswe apeza chilankhulo wamba komanso ana akhoza kuyembekezeredwa pakapita nthawi. Kenako chotsani mashelufu ndi gudumu kuchokera m'khola kuti mayi wapakati ndi ana ake asavulazidwe.
Pokonzekera kubereka, achibale sayenera kutenga nawo mbali, apo ayi ana akhoza kukhala ofooka komanso odwala. Sankhani anthu azaka zopitilira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, anenepa kwambiri.
Pambuyo pobadwa kwa makanda, yamphongo imayenera kukhala yotalikirana kwakanthawi mu khola lina. Pakatha sabata, imatha kubwezedwa. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mkazi asatenge pakati, chifukwa cha thanzi lake umatha kubereka komanso kubereka mwana osaposera nthawi imodzi pachaka.
Pakatha masiku 90 mutakwatirana, gologolo wa ku Chile adzabala ana, atha kukhala kuyambira 1 mpaka 12. Pafupifupi, pali ana a 5-6. Pambuyo pa kubala, yesani kuvutitsa mayi wachichepere ndipo amachepetsa.
Osasunga ziweto limodzi kwa nthawi yayitali, chifukwa ndiye kuti makoswe omwe amakula pang'ono ayamba kukwatirana. Muzigulitsa anyamata ndi atsikana kukhala maselo osiyana ana akamafika zaka 4-6, mpaka nthawi imeneyi ma tarisawo azikhala limodzi. Kuyankhulana pakati pa abale ndi alongo kumathandiza.
Nawa malangizo ofunika osungira kunyumba. Inde, pali zochitika zosayembekezereka, chifukwa chake muyenera kudziwa pasadakhale komwe chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama chili, komwe kuli katswiri yemwe amadziwa kuthana ndi mapuloteni aku Chile.
Koma mukadyetsa degu molondola, kuthetsa zojambula zake, yambani kuchiritsa chiwetocho bwino, chifukwa zaka zingapo chiweto chokhala ndi inu, chidzayankha ndikusamalira kudzipereka kwake ndi chikondi.
Makanema okamba za degu kunyumba: