Gululi ladzipereka kwa mbalame. Apa mutha kupeza zonse zokhudzana ndi zolengedwa zokhala ndi utoto: zithunzi ndi makanema, zochititsa chidwi ndi zolemba zazikulu, zithandizirani posamalira komanso kutsimikiza mtima kwamitunduyo. Funsani mafunso anu, kutumiza zithunzi, kukweza makanema!
Musanatumize, onani:
Pezani chipatala mumzinda wanu ngati mbalameyo ikuwoneka yodwala kapena yovulala!
Osatola nthambo (mbalame yaying'ono yomwe yayamba kutuluka muchisa)! Amaphunzira kuuluka! Makolo akuwayang'ana!
Ngati atanyamula mbalame yodya nyama (kadzidzi / kambuku / falcon) - ndi ndani komanso momwe mungadyetsere.
Kuletsa kungapezeke kwa:
- Zolemba zingapo.
- Pewani kukwiya.
Kutsatira malamulo osavuta awa kumathandizira kuti mpikisano ukhale wabwino komanso ngati nyali.
Kufotokozera
Wachikulire amafika masentimita 22, ndipo mapiko ake amatalika mpaka 40. Kulemera kumachokera ku 40 mpaka 80. Mimba yake imayalidwa yoyera ndipo mbali yakumtunda imakutidwa ndi matayidwe amtundu wa bulauni. Maso ndi akuda, miyendo yayifupi ndiyopakidwa utoto wachikaso. Wonyamulayo amakhala ndi mulomo wapakatikati ndi mzere wamdima mbali zonse za maso. Amuna ndi akazi ali ndi mtundu womwewo.
Wonyamula nthawi zambiri amauluka pamwamba pamadzi, kuthawa kwake kumathamanga, yunifolomu komanso yochepa. Amadziwanso kusambira ndi kulowa m'madzi akuya kwa 1 mita, kupumira kwa masekondi 20. Adani ake achilengedwe amakhala ngati onyenga komanso olusa ena. Phokoso lomwe wonyamulayo wanyamula limamveka ngati "hididi".
Kuswana
Nthawi yodzala imatha kuyambira Meyi mpaka Ogasiti. Chisa ndichisoni mu nthaka chokhala ndi zomera. Amamangidwa pazilumba kapena pafupi ndi gombe, pomwe imabisidwa m'miyala yayitali. Yaikazi nthawi zambiri imayikira mazira anayi a 35 mm kukula kwake. Mu makulitsidwe, omwe amakhala milungu itatu, makolo onse amatenga nawo mbali.
Zambiri
Mbalame yonyamula kapena Carriers Sandpiper - mbalame yosamukira ku banja la Snipe, sandpiper yaying'ono pang'ono kuposa nyenyezi, pafupi kukula kwa lark. Amadziwika kuti wonyamula, ngakhale kuti sanyamula aliyense. Mbalameyi imakhala m'mphepete mwa mitsinje ndipo imakonda kuuluka kuchokera banki ina kupita ku ina. Mwa chizolowezichi, amachitcha mbalameyo chonyamula. Chizolowezi chowuluka ndikufuula mokweza "ti-li-li-li!" kapena "hee di di!" , ndikukhala pansi, ndikulowetsa mchira kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi. Nthawi zambiri imawulukira pamadzi, ndikuwomba kumapeto kwa mapiko ake. Imatha kusambira komanso kuyenda m'madzi akuya kwa 1 mita, kupuma mpaka 20 s, koma izi zimangochitika pangozi. Ziwawa sizamveka. Pouluka, mutha kusiyanitsa chingwe choyera pafupi mapiko. Mlomo ndi wowongoka, wopendekera pang'ono kuposa mutu. Palibe gawo logonana.
Mbalame yachikulire imakhala yotuwa nthawi yotentha, ndimtambo wa maolivi wopepuka, ndodo zakuda ndi mikwingwirima yoyipa, yoyera pansipa yokhala ndi imvi pachifuwa ndi khosi komanso chowoneka ndi chizungu. Pa mapiko omwe adalowetsedwa, mzere woyera ukuwoneka, wokhala ndi mapiko oyera. Amphamvu atatu owopsa mchira ali oyera ndi mikwingwirima yakuda. Bill ndi woderapo, miyendo ndi imvi, ma iris. M'nyengo yozizira, kutulutsa kokwanira pamwamba kumayamba kubiriwira kwambiri, ndipo mikwingwirima yakuda ikayamba kuonekera, chomeracho ndi chifuwa zimasiya kuwona. Mbalame yaing'onoyo imasiyana ndi zuluzula wazaka za munthu wamkulu wokhala ndi mbali zokulira ndi ma batchi yoyera komanso nthenga yamaso. Kutalika kwa thupi 18-21 cm, mapiko 10,5-11 cm, mchira 6.4-6 masentimita. Kulemera: 35 - 65 g.
Chonyamulacho ndi amodzi mwa makeke odziwika kwambiri a Isitala omwe amapezeka pazisa pamitundu yonse ya mitsinje yayikulu ndi yaying'ono, mitsinje ndi nyanja ku Europe ndi Asia ambiri, kupatula mayiko ake akumwera. Nyengo yotentha imakhala m'chigawo cha Mediterranean komanso kudera kuno ku Transcaucasia, makamaka ku Africa. Imatha kukonza chisa pamalo okwera mpaka mamitala 1600 pamwamba pa nyanja, koma nthawi zambiri sikakwera pamwamba pa 500 metres. Ku Italiya, anthu opitilira nyengo yozizira ambiri amalembedwa pachaka, koma onyamula amapezeka pano kumapeto kwa chaka. Imapezeka m'madzi am'nyanja: m'mphepete mwa mitsinje yopanda miyala, ngalande, nyanja, madambo, m'madambo. Panthawi yosamukira ,onyamula akhoza kuwonekeranso pagombe. Zokongoletsera zoyambira. Chiwerengero ku Europe: 504.5 - 665 zikwi awiri. Adani ake achilengedwe amakhala ngati onyenga komanso olusa ena.
Kutulutsa kwamphongo kwamphongo kumakhala ndi mpweya wokwanira, wopita limodzi ndi chojambula chapadera, chomwe chimakhala chophatikizika ndi kufuula komwe kumachitika mobera, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumakhala kophatikizidwa. Imakonzekeretsa chisa pansi, kuyambira kumapeto kwa Epulo mpaka June kumayikira mazira anayi, 36-40 mm ndi 26-29 mm kukula kwake, kofiyira ndi mawanga a bulauni, omwe makolo onse amadzisinthira mosinthana kwa masiku 21- 22. Achichepere amayamba kuuluka ali ndi zaka 22-28 masiku. Ana imodzi pachaka. Kuuluka, mapiko ndi kukonzekera nthawi zambiri zimasinthana, kwinaku ndikugwetsa nsonga za nthenga. Ikasunthira pansi, pakatikati pa mphamvu yokoka imasunthira kutsogolo, pomwe thupi lake limayenda ndi mafunde. Zimatuluka, makamaka ndikuwuluka, phokoso lotulutsa. Amadyanso ma invertebrates ang'onoang'ono, kawirikawiri pa chakudya chomera. Nthawi zambiri, zonyamula zimakudya tizilomboti pansi; gawo la zinthu zam'madzi (zosambira zazing'ono ndi oligochaetes) mu chakudya cha mbalamezi ndizotsika. Amphibians omwe ali pamigawo yosiyanasiyana ya chitukuko cha butgenetic amadziwikanso pamitundu yambiri ya mbalamezi. Wonyamulayo ndi wa mbalame zotchedwa zopanda ulemu.
Utoto wathunthu wamtunduwu umakulitsidwa nthawi yayitali ndikusweka, titero, timagawo tiwiri, nthenga zazing'ono zimasinthidwa (kuyambira Julayi mpaka Seputembara, koma mbalame zambiri zimayamba kupita kumwera zisanayambe kusungunuka) kenako, nthawi yozizira, nthenga za ntchentche zimasintha, ndikuuluka kwa ntchentche. Nthawi zambiri mpaka mwezi wa Marichi, zikugwirizana nthawi ndi chiyambi cha molt asanakwatirane. Izi zikuchitika kuyambira pa febru mpaka Meyi. Achichepere (pang'ono pang'ono) kuyambira August mpaka Novembala.
Kodi ndingapeze chonyamulira mwa ziti?
Woimira banja la Bekasov amakonda kusankha zisa zawo pafupi ndi madzi. Amasankha m'mphepete mwa nyanja, mitsinje yamapiri, maiwe, mitsinje. Itha kupezeka onse m'mphepete mwa mchenga komanso miyala. Wonyamula sanyansitsa mabanki amatope. Oimira mitundu yomwe imakonda mapiri amakhala m'malo okwera osapitilira 3000 mita pamwamba pa nyanja.
Ndege yonyamula ma sandpiper.
Onani zomwe "sandpiper yonyamula" ili mu mabuku otanthauzira ena:
Sandpiper - Sandpipers (Limicolae), magawo a charadriiformes. Sandpiper krivonos (Anarhynchus) Sandpiper fosholo ya Sandpiper magpie (Haematopus) Sandpiper onyamula Sandpiper sandpiper (Aphriza virgata) Sandpiper surname. Onyamula odziwika: Kulik, Boris Trofimovich Soviet ... ... Wikipedia
Wonyamula - Tringa hypoleucos onaninso 10.6.6. Ndodo Ulitha Tringa Chonyamulira Tringa hypoleucos Wocheperako (kuchokera pa nyenyezi) sandpiper, bulauni wa monochromatic pamwambapa utoto pang'ono wamkuwa ndi mawonekedwe amtundu, oyera pansi okhala ndi zokutira zofiirira mbali, pachifuwa ... ... Mbalame zaku Russia. Directory
Ryashkov (chisumbu) - Ryashkov Coordinates: Coordinates: 67 ° 01 ... Wikipedia
Spill (lake) - Dongosolo la Sestroretsky Spill Lake ndi Coordinates: 60.084722, 29.984722 ... Wikipedia
Zyryanka (wothandizira wa Ob) - Zyryanka Zyryanka mu kugwa Kutali Kutalika kwa 12 km ... Wikipedia
Banja la Plover (Charadriidae) - Awa ndiye banja lapakati pamadzi am'madzi, momwe mitundu yambiri yazokhalamo ndi yake. Chikhalidwe cha banja ili chimagwirizana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a chakumalirachi chonse choperekedwa pamwambapa. Zonse zokhudzana ndi banja ... ... Biological Encyclopedia
Scolopacidae -? Snipe Bering Sandpiper (Calidris ptilocnemis) Kingdom Classified Kingdom: Zinyama Zanyama ... Wikipedia
Mndandanda wa mbalame zaku Spain - Ciconia ciconia ... Wikipedia
About kudyetsa nsapato
Tizilombo tosiyanasiyana, komanso oyimira gulu la akangaude, amakhala chakudya chake. Kuphatikiza apo, m'madzi osaya, ang'ono ang'ono, komanso maolloll, amathanso kukhala nyama.
Wonyamula ma Wader adabwera kudzapanga madzi.
Pofika kumapeto kwa kasupe, nsombayo imawulukira kumalo osungirako nyama. M'malo omwe onyamula zimabereka ana, amawoneka (akusamuka kuchokera kumwera) awiriawiri kapena m'magulu ang'onoang'ono.
Chonyamula chachikazi pachisa.
Ntchito yomanga chisa imachitika mu dzenje losaya. Mbalame yomwe idamanga thireyi imapakidwa udzu mosamala. Nthawi zambiri, nyama yonyamula ya akazi imakhala ndi mazira anayi. Kubata kumachitika ndi makolo onse awiri.
Wonyamula dzira.
Makulitsidwe amatenga pafupifupi masiku 20. Maonekedwe a ana amapezeka mu June-Julayi. Anapiye olimba a sandpiper nthawi yomweyo amadzilamulira.
Sangweji yonyamula imatulutsa timadzi tating'onoting'ono tating'ono tambiri ndi timadzi tambiri m'dziwe.
Kusamukira kwa nyumbayi kupita kumadera otentha sikumayendetsedwa ndi msonkhano wambiri; anthu onyamula ndege amakonda kuuluka gulu laling'ono, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale okha.
Ngati mwapeza cholakwika, chonde sankhani gawo ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani.
Ndondomeko ya basi Kalik V.V.
Njira | Masiku onyamuka |
---|---|
Boksitogorsk - St. Petersburg |
Masiku onyamuka
Ngati mukufuna kugulitsa matikiti pa intaneti ndikupeza zambiri - tilembereni.
Kodi sindingathe kusindikiza tikiti, koma ndikuwonetsa pazenera?
Tinagwirizana ndi onyamula ena kuti akwere nawo mu basi ndi matikiti amagetsi. Matikiti otero patsamba amalembedwa ndi "mphezi". Zitha kuwonetsedwa pazenera la foni kapena chipangizo china. Nthawi zinanso, tikiti ya basi (ulendo wolandila, chikalata choyendera) imayenera kusindikizidwa - chosindikiza chidzafunsidwa mukakwera.
Chimango chochokera mufilimu "Chonyamula: Cholowa"
Kuti mumvetsetse zomwe zidachitika, muyenera kukumbukira kuti wachitatu "Wonyamula" adatulutsidwa mu 2008, ndipo kusiyana kokhazikika pakati pa iye ndi tepi yachinayi kumatsimikizira bwino zomwe zidanenedwa kale - kuti Luc Besson sanafune kubwera ndi "Onyamula" atsopano.
Inde, "Chonyamula 3" anali wamkulu pabokosi, koma idang'ambika ndi otsutsa, ndipo zinali zowonekeratu kwa ambiri kuti omwe adawapanga adatopa. Ngati Besson anali manejala wamkulu ku Europa, sizikadakhala zovuta kwa iye, popeza ndalama za Carrier 3 zimafuna wotsatira. Koma, onse ngati manejala apamwamba, wopanga ndi wolemba -lemba, Besson adaganiza kuti safunika kukakamiza. Kupatula apo, adangobereka mwana wolonjeza watsopano yemwe amatchedwa "Kuzunzika" - wokondwerera ndi Liam Neeson, yemwe mu 2008, ali ndi 25 miliyoni, adakweza $ 227 miliyoni, kuwirikiza kawiri kuposa momwe amalembera mndandanda wake "Wonyamula 3". Kodi bwanji kuti mudzichepetse mpaka dontho chifukwa cha zojambula zomwe zimapeza ndalama zochepa kuposa matepi omwe mumakonda kugwirapo ntchito?
Monga mukuwonera, mu 2008 Wonyamulirayo adayikidwa m'manda, ndipo palibe amene adatsogolera omwe adatsutsa izi. Besson adazindikira malingaliro ake atsopano, ndipo Statham anali woposa zomwe akufuna. Anali ndi zokondweretsa zina zitatu chaka chimenecho. Zowona, m'modzi wa iwo ali mu filimu yotchuka ya Uwe Boll "M'dzina la King: Mbiri ya Kuzungulira Pansi Pansi". Komano chinali kanema wokhala ndi bajeti ya $ 60 miliyoni, ndipo malinga ndi zachuma, kwa Statham anali "osintha" poyerekeza ndi "Wonyamula".