Ndani sakudziwa nyama zazing'ono zokongola izi zomwe zimapezeka padziko lonse lapansi! Chikumbu ndi nyama yodabwitsa, yokutidwa ndi mitsitsi yokwanira 10,000, yomwe imatsogolera moyo wamadzulo. Kukula kwa nyama ndi 12-45 cm, hedgehogs wolemera kuyambira 0,3 mpaka 1.5 kg.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya ma hedgehogs oyenera kusunga kunyumba:

1. Zonyansa african. Mtunduwu uli ndi mawonekedwe odabwitsa - nyama sizibisalira ndipo zimazolowera anthu.
2. Edgehog laling'ono kwambiri, kukula kwake sikupita masentimita 20 mpaka 22. Chowoneka chachikulu cha mitunduyi ndi makutu a sentimita 5, omwe amatsamira mbali zonse za mutu.
3. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka ngati amakonda hedgehog kunyumba. Chifukwa cha kusankhaku, hedgehog imasinthasintha bwino kukhala mu nyumba. Kusankha mitundu ya ubweya ndi minga ndizotheka.

Forest hedgehog imakhala kuthengo, imawoneka yayikulu kuposa m'bale wapakhomo ndipo simazika mizu mnyumbamo.

Kumene mungapeze hedgehog?

Osakhala othamanga othamanga (kuthamanga kwa ma hedgehogs sikudutsa 3-4 km / h) ndipo mwakumana ndi munthu paki, nkhalango kapena dimba, ma hedgehogs samathawa, koma amalizungulira. Tikayesera, tangleyi ikhoza kujambulidwa. Koma kodi ndizotheka kusunga hedgehog kunyumba? Pazifukwa zingapo, izi sizoyenera kutero. Sikuti hedgehog yamtchire ndiyowopsa kwa thanzi la munthu, popeza imanyamula matenda osiyanasiyana. Chingwe cha kuthengo chimatha kudwala ndi china chake chachikulu ndipo chimafa msanga. Komanso sanazolowere kukhala kunyumba ndipo amakhala wankhanza, woluma komanso wokanda.

Simuyenera kugula hedgehog pamsika m'manja mwa anthu osadziwika. Mwambiri, hedgehog wosauka adagwidwa mwangozi kapena adagwidwa chifukwa adafooka chifukwa cha matenda kapena ukalamba.

Njira yabwino yopezera hedgehog ndikugula ku malo ogulitsa ziweto kapena kwa obetha (pali zina). Mwana wa hedgehog wobadwira kuukapolo kuchokera kwa makolo okhala ndi ana amakhala wokhazikika mnyumba ndipo amayambira kuzolowera watsopano.

Zokhudza moyo wa hedgehog kunyumba

Kupeza hedgehog monga chiweto, anthu ambiri amadabwa kuchuluka kwa hedgehogs kunyumba. Ngati mumasamalira hedgehog mosamala, ndiye kuti adzakhala ndi moyo nthawi yayitali maulendo awiri kuposa anzanga a m'nkhalango - pafupifupi zaka 10.

Asanalandire chiweto choyambirira, ayenera kukumbukira kuti nkhuku ndi nyama yozizira yomwe ingayende, kudya, kupanga phokoso, kusuntha usiku, ndipo masana imakhala ikubowoleza, nthawi yozizira mwina imakhala yobisala kwa masiku angapo kapenanso miyezi.

Ndikosatheka kusamutsa hedgehog kukhala njira ya moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.

Malangizo angapo momwe mungasamalire hedgehog yanu kunyumba

Popeza mwasankha kukhala ndi bwenzi labwino kwambiri, muyenera kumukonzekera:

• khola - malo pogona, pogona, chimbudzi ndi chakudya,
• mbale
• msipu wa udzu ndi utuchi,
• kudyetsa.

Momwe mungasamalire hedgehog kunyumba? Chofunikira kukumbukira ndikuti hedgehog si chidole. Iyenera kudyetsedwa, kusambitsidwa, kuyenda, kutsukidwa mu khola, kulumikizana naye pafupipafupi kuti azindikire mwini wake.

Momwe mungadyetse bambo wowoneka bwino kunyumba

M'mabuku a ana, ma hedgehogs amadya maapulo ndi bowa ndi chidwi, koma m'moyo weniweni siwosadya masamba. Ma hedgehogs ambiri amakonda kudya tizilombo tosiyanasiyana. Mapopa, cickets, mphutsi, nkhono, mphutsi - ichi ndiye chakudya chachikulu cha nyama yamtengo wapatali m'chilengedwe. Koma kodi ma hedgehogs amadya chiyani kunyumba?

Mwiniwake wachikondi amayesa kupatsa ziweto zake zakudya zochokera kuzakudya, koma zitha kusinthidwa ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• nyama yophika kapena yophika (nkhuku, ng'ombe),
• nsomba zatsopano
• mazira aiwisi
• chiwindi chophika
• Zipatso zatsopano ndi masamba.

Hedgehog iyenera kukhala ndi mbale ziwiri: za chakudya ndi madzi. Madzi abwino amatayika tsiku lililonse.

Dyetsani ma hedgehogs, monga ziweto zina, kawiri pa tsiku kuti mupewe vuto la kunenepa kwambiri.

Chimbudzi cha Hedgehog

Kodi ndizotheka kuphunzitsa hedgehog kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi ngati amphaka, agalu ang'onoang'ono, ndipo ngakhale makoswe ndi makoswe amachitira? Ndizotheka, ngakhale kuyesetsa kwakukulu kuyenera kuchitidwa kuti zitheke.

Pozindikira kuti thireyi la chimbudzi laikidwa pakona inayake ya khola, mutha kungoyala tating'onoting'ono tating'ono. Zinyama zakale kapena zakutchire sizimamvetsetsa zomwe zimafuna kuchokera kwa iwo.

Mwachilengedwe, hedgehog amagwiritsa ntchito malo omwe amasankha m'nkhalango kuchimbudzi. Chifukwa chake, kunyumba, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala kuti ndi malo omwe ngongole yasankhira chiweto pazosowa zimbudzi. Kenako thireyi lokhala ndi filler limayikidwa m'malo ano. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito tchipisi cha nkhuni, m'malo mchenga, womwe umamatirira ndi singano. Kuti hedgehog amvetsetse zomwe akufuna kuchokera kwa iye, ikani ndowe kapena choviyidwa mu mkodzo.

Kwa chiweto chonyansa, thireyi yapulasitiki yoyenera makoswe akuluakulu ndiyabwino.

Chimbudzi sichikuyenera kutsukanso nthawi 1 pa sabata - thireyi yodumphika, yopanda pake silingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazolinga zake.

Ma mbale a chakudya ndi madzi sayenera kuyikidwa pafupi ndi thireyi.

Ukhondo ndi chifungulo cha thanzi: ukhondo wa hedgehog

Ma hedgehogs ambiri am'nyumba amakhala onyamula nkhupakupa ndi utitiri. Tizilombo timavulaza khungu la nyamayo ndipo timakhala ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, motero muyenera kuyichotsa. Izi zitha kuchitika ndikusamba chiweto.

Momwe mungasambitsire hedgehog kunyumba?

1. Kukonzekera. Thumba lanyama la makoswe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kusamba hedgehog. Ma shampoos ena aliwonse siabwino, chifukwa amatha kuyambitsa kuledzera komanso kupukuta khungu la nyama. Kutentha kwa madzi ndi +36 0. Ma Detergents sawonjezeredwa kumadzi.
2. Sambani. Pakunyowetsa hedgehog imayenda pansi pamadzi kapena mu beseni, shampu yaying'ono imatengedwa ndipo chovala cha ubweya chokhazikika chimakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chotsukira mano. Burashi yothira madzi osowetsa madzi imachitika mwachangu kuchokera kumutu kupita kumchira, ndikuyigwira mosamala kwambiri kumutu kuti madzi kapena thovu lisalowe m'makutu. Itha kuchitika ndi masingano ndi dzanja lamatumbo.
3. Muzimutsuka. Pansi pa mtsinje wamadzi kapena mu beseni, kumbuyo kumayesedwa, ndiye kuti chowombedwacho chimayenera kutembenuzidwa ndikuchotsedwedwa mosamala. Madzi amatha kuthiridwa ndi dzanja.
4. Kuyanika. Osamagwiritsa ntchito chowumitsa tsitsi, izi zimapangitsa kuti nyamayo ikhale yochulukirapo komanso yopsinjika. Mukasamba, hedgehog imapukutidwa ndi thaulo, osayiwala m'mimba, ndiye kuti mutha kuyikamo petesayo chonyamulira kapena basiketi pansi pa nyali kufikira itayima kwathunthu, nthawi ndi nthawi kudutsa minga ndi dzanja lanu kuti mupeze mpweya. Hedgehog idzakhala youma kwathunthu mu maola 1-2.
5. Ikani madontho 1-2 amafuta ku chovala chovala cha ubweya ndi mchira wa khungu moisturizing.

Ngati hedgehog itatha kupukuta kwathunthu, amatha kuloledwa kuzungulira nyumba, apo ayi akhoza kudwala mwakugwira chimfine.

Popeza kusamba kwa hedgehog ndi nkhawa, sizothandiza kuchita njirayi kangapo kamodzi pakapita miyezi iwiri iliyonse. Chifukwa chake, ngati ma singano ali fumbi kapena ma tamba atayipa, amatha kupukuta ndi nsalu yonyowa.

Kodi mungapangire bwanji nyumba yabwino?

Zachidziwikire, mutha kulola hedgehog kuti zizungulira mozungulira nyumbayo, koma pankhaniyi muyenera kukonzekera mawaya kuti asweke, ndowe zimapezeka m'malo osayenera kwambiri, ndipo hedgehog imatha kukakamira kapena kuvulala kwina.

Kupangitsa hedgehog ndi mwini wake kukhala bwino, ndibwino kuti mzawo azikhala mwamunayo pamawayilesi, kuwalola kuti azithamanga kunyumba.

Kusunga hedgehog kunyumba, khola lachitsulo kapena bokosi la plywood lomwe lili ndi mabowo am'mlengalenga ndilabwino, mutha kukhomanso pazolowera m'chipindacho (mwachitsanzo, khonde). Ma aquarium sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa mpweya umayimiramo.

Kwa moyo wathunthu, hedgehog imafunikira 1 m 2 ya malo ake okhala.

Momwe mungapangire chiwongolero cha hedgehog:

• khomalo liyenera kuikidwa komwe kulibe dzuwa, kapena magetsi, kapena zida,
• likhale ndi chimbudzi, ufa, chakudya,
• mutha kuyendetsa gudumu,
• pansi ndi yokutidwa ndi utuchi kapena udzu.

Ndizoyenera ngati pansi pakatalikirana m'khola - motere, njira yakutsuka imakhala yosavuta. Pofuna kupewa kununkhiza m'nyumba yomwe inali m'nkhalango, eni nyumba ya hedgehog ayenera kuyeretsa malo odyetserako, khola, chimbudzi tsiku lililonse.

Mu ngongole, muyenera kumanga nyumba, chifukwa hedgehog, kuthekera kupuma ndikofunikira. Nyumba yamatabwa ili ndi udzu, mbewa, masamba kapena udzu kuchokera mkati. Mnyumba yogona, hedgehog amasangalala kusokonezeka ndikugona.

Kubisala sikunathetsedwe!

Nthawi ya nyama yanyumba imagwera kumapeto kwa Okutobala - kuyambira Novembala.

Momwe angapangire chiweto chofunikira pa moyo wake:

1. Pofika m'dzinja, zakudya zopatsa mphamvu zambiri zimayambitsidwa muzakudya za hedgehog. Chifukwa chake hedgehog idzasonkhanitsa madipoziti mafuta - malo osungira nthawi yogona.
2. Pamalo abwino ozizira, komwe kutentha kwa mpweya sikupita +5 0 - +7 0, pogona pabwino. Chisa chimatha kumangidwa kuchokera ku nsanza, udzu, masamba owuma, udzu.
3. Pozindikira kuti hedgehog imakhala yoopsa, imadya bwino, muyenera kupita nayo ku chisa ndipo osasokoneza. Nthawi zambiri hibernation imapitilira mpaka kumapeto kwa February - kuyambira Marichi.

Hedgehog ndi nyama zina mnyumba

Ngati mukufunitsitsadi hedgehog, koma pali nyama zina mnyumbamo (amphaka, agalu, hamsters kapena mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe), kodi pali chiyembekezo choti mungapange nawoubwenzi? Akatswiri amapereka yankho lotsimikizika: ayi, m'moyo weniweni sipangakhale ubale pakati pa nyama.

Mwabwino kwambiri, onse otchinga m'nyumba amakhala ndi moyo, osamazindikira wina ndi mnzake ndi kumangolankhula ndi mwini wake. Ngakhale galu kapena mphaka sizingakhale paubwenzi ndi hedgehog, popeza nyama izi zimazindikira dziko mosiyana ndipo sizilumikizana.

Simungathe kuyika hedgehog mumtundu womwewo ndi hamsters, makoswe, chinchillas - izi zitha kutha zomvetsa chisoni makoswe.

Momwe mungatchule dzina la ziweto?

Ndipo tsopano hedgehog yakunyumba yapezeka. Ali ndi khola ndi mapani. Tsopano akufunika dzina. Nthawi iliyonse, mukudyetsa chiweto chamtengo wapatali, ndikofunikira kutchula dzinalo mokweza. Kenako, pakapita nthawi, hedgehog ikhoza kuyamba kuyitanitsa mwiniwake.

Ndi mayina ati omwe amafunikira nyama zoseketsa izi? Shurshunchik kapena Shurshun, Topotun, Minga, Hedgehog, Chucha. Kusankhidwa kwa dzina kumadalira malingaliro ndi zomwe mwini wake akufuna, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti sichitali kwambiri, ndipo mawu ake m'dzina limatchulidwa momveka bwino.

Kodi kugula hedgehog yokonza m'nyumba?

Ma Hedgehogs monga ziweto posachedwapa atchuka kwambiri ndi okonda zachilendo. Ngakhale kuti hedgehog nthawi zambiri imatha kupezeka mwachilengedwe, kupanga chiweto kuchokera ku hedgehog kugwidwa sichili cholondola. Pali zifukwa zingapo izi:

• Ngakhale chiwopsezo cha hedgehog chitha kuoneka bwanji, musaiwale kuti mwachilengedwe ndichowopseza - nyamayo imatha kukhala yankhanza
• Ma hedgehogs amango amakonda kukhala okhaokha, samasinthidwa kuti azikhala munyumba pafupi ndi anthu
• Mukatenga hedgehog kupita kunyumba kwake, wina sayenera kuyiwala kuti (ngati ndi hedgehog) atha kukhala ndi ma hedgehogs omwe sangakhale moyo popanda mayi.
• Chithaphwi cha kuthengo chimatha kukhala chonyamula matenda oyipa komanso matenda monga matenda a chifuwa, salmonellosis, mphete ndi ena ambiri.

Pazifukwa izi, ndibwino kugula hedgehog kuti ikonzedwe m'nyumba ya obereketsa. Izi zimakupatsani chitsimikizo kuti hedgehog ikhala yathanzi komanso yosinthira moyo m'nyumba.

Hedgehog pafupi ndi ntchentche agaric

Khola la Hedgehog

Khola la hedgehog liyenera kukhala lalikulu. Iyenera kukhala ndi pallet komanso yopangidwa ndi matabwa kapena chitsulo. Monga filler, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maudzu, ma diaper ndi matawulo a pepala. Onetsetsani kuti mwayika zikho ndi chakudya m'mbale. Mukamasula hedgehog poyenda mozungulira nyumbayo, samalani: ikhoza kuluma zinthu zanu kapena kuvulazidwa. Pokhala nyama zosachedwa usiku, ma hedgehogs amagwira ntchito kwambiri usiku, chifukwa chake konzekerani kuti chiweto chanu chizithina ndi kuchita dzimbiri usiku, kuti musagone. Muyenera kuyeretsa khola tsiku ndi tsiku, kuti musawoneke fungo losasangalatsa.

Sankhani mtundu

Ngati mukufuna mnzanu wocheperako kuti azikhala mumzinda wanu, mutha kugula hedgehog.Wogulitsayo akuyenera kufunsidwa kuti awone lipoti la Chowona Chanyama, chifukwa pali milandu ya chiwewe pakati pama hedgehogs. Pachifukwachi, ndikwabwino kuti musatenge wokhala m'tchire, kuwonjezera apo, nthawi zambiri amatenga mazira a helminth ndipo amatha kukhala onyamula leptospirosis.

Ngati mukuganizira mtundu wanji wogula hedgehog, Wikipedia ikuthandizani kuzindikira. Kuti muwongolere ntchito yanu, timapereka gulu la nyama pano.

African Hedgehog ndi ya:

• Waku Algeria
  
• Chisomali
  
• Waku South Africa
  
• Oyera-oyera.
  

• Wachichaina
  
• Daursky.
  

• Kum'mawa kwa Europe
  
• Amur
  
• Wachi Europe kapena Wodziwika.
  

Kuti hedgehog akhale womasuka pakhomo, amafunika kupanga zina. Ziweto zazitsamba sizingokhala zokangana, mukhazikike m'ngalande yolowamo, momwe mudzakhale malo a nyumba yaying'ono, thireyi, ndi ufa. Ma Hedgehogs amabwera kunyumba nthawi zambiri amawaza madzi omwe mumatsanulira, momwe amawonekera m'munsi. Chifukwa chake, pakufunika chokhazikika, mutha kugula mbale yopangidwira kudya ma kittens, nkhumba za Guinea. Kuphatikiza pa izi, kupachika chakumwa chapadera pambali ya khola, nyamayo imaphunzirapo pang'onopang'ono kuthetsa ludzu ndi chithandizo chake, ndipo khola silikhala lonyowa chifukwa chamadzi.

Kuti mupewe fungo losasangalatsa, ikani zosefera pansi pa khola, ndibwino ngati chimanga ndi amphaka. Ma hedgehogs ena apakhomo amaphunzira kuyenda mu thireyi, ndiye tsanulirani zina zotsalira apa.

Pamwamba pa filler, ikani zinyalala zazing'ono za udzu, masamba ndi masamba owuma. Yeretsani khola 1-2 pa sabata; musachite izi pafupipafupi, monga hedgehog ikapanikizika. Ngati chiweto chikuchita mantha kapena chikuwopa, palibe chifukwa chosewera nacho, chifukwa chimatha kuluma. Osati anthu okha, komanso nyama zina mnyumba, mwachitsanzo, mphaka.

Nthawi zina hedgehog imayenera kupatsidwa mpata wothamanga, kuti ichite izi, ikulungani mbali ina ya gawo kuti isathawe, apo ayi muyenera kuyiyang'ana. Zotheka kuti hedgehog abisala bwino ndikulengeza kuti ali pano ndi phokoso usiku.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti ma hedgehogs ali ndi zopindika lakuthwa, izi zitha kuvulaza pansi, kotero ikani makatoni, manyuzipepala kuti azisunga maphwando.

Ma Hedgehogs ndi anthu osakhalitsa usiku. Kuthengo, zimagona masana ndipo zimagwira usiku. Sikuti anthu onse pabanja angakonde chizolowezi chatsopano, chifukwa mutha kusintha chizolowezi cha hedgehog. Kuti muchite izi, mudyetseni masana. Kenako adzakhala ndi usiku, osakuletsani kugona usiku.

M'nyengo yotentha, mutha kupita ndi chiweto chanu ku kanyumba, ndikupanga iye malo okhalamo. Kuti muchite izi, mupangireni ndege. Komansogona pamenepo moss, udzu, masamba. Amanga pobisalira zinthu zachilengedwe izi. Kuti isafe nthawi ya mvula, pangani padenga lamadzi pamwamba penipenipo. Ngati mukukhala kumidzi nthawi zonse, kukumba ndikutchetcha kuti hedgehog ipulumuke hibernation. Nthawi yomweyo, zindikirani kuti iyenera kukhala yakuzama kwambiri kotero kuti singasungunuke. Nthawi zambiri ndi 1.5 metres. Kwa nthawi yotentha, dzenje lakuya masentimita 50 ndi lokwanira.

Munthawi zachilengedwe za hedgehogs, nyengo yonse yofunda imakhala ndi mafuta. Pamene hedgehog hibernates, mafuta amathandizira kupulumuka nyengo yozizira. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kuti hibernation yozizira ya hedgehogs iyende bwino, onetsetsani kulemera kwa chiweto. Ayenera kukhala osachepera 800 magalamu.

Nthawi zina hedgehogs hibernate m'nyumba. Nthawi yomweyo, matenthedwe a thupi lawo amatsika mpaka + 1.8 ° ndipo kugunda kwa mtima kumachepa. Mutha kudzutsa chiweto. Kuti achite izi, amakulunga mu thaulo ndikuyika botolo lamadzi ofunda pafupi nawo.

Zakudya za Hedgehog: zakudya

Ziweto zimayenera kukhala zathanzi, kotero zonse zomwe mukusowa zizikhala m'zakudya zanu.Mu nthano ndi ma katuni, munthu amatha kuwona kuti nyama izi zimanyamula bowa ndi maapulo paminga. Koma izi ndi ngozi, makamaka ma hedgehogs samadulira izi pa singano. Kuti athane ndi majeremusi, amayamba kukwera pa udzu, pansi pa mtengo wa apulo. Madzi "zakutchire" ndi chida chabwino kwambiri pochita ukhondo. Komabe, zipatso zina pazokha zimavalidwa pa singano.

Polankhula pazomwe nkhuku zimadya, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti zochuluka zazakudya zawo ndi mafuta a nyama. Kuthengo, awa ndi makoswe, ma midges, mphutsi, nsikidzi. Kunyumba, hedgehog wamba angasangalale kudya nyama yopendekera (nkhuku, ng'ombe, nyama yamphongo), nsomba, yomwe imayenera kukhala gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a zakudya za hedgehogs. Ichi ndi chofunikira kwambiri nyama izi, chifukwa zimawapatsa zinthu zofunika kuti azitsatira komanso mavitamini. Nyama, nsomba zimatha kuperekedwa zonse zosaphika komanso zophika. Ndikofunika kusesa nyama ndi madzi otentha, ozizira, osandutsa nyama yoboola, kusakaniza ndi buckwheat yophika kapena mpunga ndikudyetsa hedgehog motere.

Amakonda zinthu zopangidwa mkaka, kuwapatsa mkaka wofufumitsa kefir, tchizi tchizi ndi mkaka. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, timene timadyanso, amathanso kugula ku malo ogulitsa nyama. Mmenemo mukagula cickets, mphutsi za ufa, maphemwe aku Madagascar, omwe ma hedgehogs amakonda kudya. Ngati sizotheka kugula chakudya chotere, gulani chakudya kwa mbalame zosavutikira. Musanapereke kwa chiweto chanu, sakanizani ndi zinziri zaiwisi kapena dzira la nkhuku. Kusakaniza uku sikuthandizira kokha, komanso nyama zamitundu yambiri monga izo.

Onjezani zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ku menyu a hedgehogs, koma ochepa. Konzani chisakanizo cha Vitamini cha hedgehog, chifukwa muyenera maphika aiwisi. Opaka, onjezerani ufa wa mazira, owononga ochepa, osakaniza. Zaka za Meyi chikumbu zikayamba, zimasonkhanitsidwa, kuphwanyidwa, ndipo gawo limodzi la ufa kuchokera kuzilombozi limawonjezeredwa magawo awiri azisakanizo za karoti. Nthawi zina mutha kuthana ndi hedgehog ndi timadzi tokhathamira tatsopano, koma modekha.

Ngati mumasamalira ma hedgehogs moyenera, kuwapatsa malo abwino, kumawapatsa chakudya chokoma komanso chopatsa thanzi, kulabadira, ndiye bwenzi lenileni lizikhala m'nyumba yanu, yomwe imabweretsa chisangalalo, malingaliro abwino kwa onse akulu ndi ana.

Vidiyo momwe mungasambire ma shedgehogs:

Kanema wokhudza nsapato za ku Africa zared - kusamalira ndi kukonza:

Momwe mungasambitsire hedgehog

Ngati mukuganiza kutsuka hedgehog, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchita izi:

1. Lembani madzi ofunda mubafa kapena beseni. Kutentha sikuyenera kupitirira madigiri 34-35, ndipo mulingo wake suyenera kupitirira 5 cm.
2. Pang'onopang'ono mukugwira hedgehog pamimba ndi mutu, ndikutsitsa m'madzi. Onetsetsani kuti madzi sagwa pankhope, kuopera kuti mungamuwope.
3. Sambani miyendo ya hedgehog, m'mimba ndi singano. Pofuna kutsuka singano za hedgehog, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bulashi yotsuka mano komanso sopo wofatsa.
4. Mukatha kuchapa, pukutirani petuloyo mu thaulo, koma osapukuta ndi lowuma tsitsi.

Kutetemera kwa Hibernation

Chizindikiro cha hedgehog ya kuthengo kunyumba ndizobisala nthawi yozizira, chomwe ndi mtundu wamtunduwu. Asanakhale hibernation, yomwe imachitika kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira, hedgehog imafunikira kudyetsedwa kwambiri kuti isungidwe mafuta osungirako. Simuyenera kudyetsa hedgehog, koma ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti hedgehog yamtchire isanadye kaye iyenera kulemera pafupifupi 800-850 g.

Kumapeto kwa Okutobala, hedgehog imayamba kukhala yaulesi - izi zikutanthauza kuyamba kwa hibernation. Kwa hibernation, chiweto chanu chimayenera kugawa malo omwe kutentha sikupita madigiri 5. Boti loggia kapena nkhokwe ndi yabwino pamenepa. Kutentha kochepa ndikofunikira, chifukwa ngati hedgehog siyingakhale hibernate. Popeza mwamanga chisa chamtendere ndi udzu, ikani chiweto chanu pamenepo.

Ndi mtundu wanji wa hedgehog woyenera kukonza pakhomo

Ambiri, mwina kamodzi, mwina anali ndi chidwi chofuna kutola hedgehog yamtchire, kupita nayo kunyumba, ndikusiya chiweto ngati chiweto. Koma ngakhale kukhala kwakanthawi kochepa kwa alendo wokhala m'nkhalango kumabweretsa mavuto ambiri: zochitika za usiku, kusafuna kuyankhulana, komanso chikhalidwe chamadyedwe.Kuyesa kutenga nyama m'manja mwake kungayambitse kuluma kwambiri.

Kusinthidwa ndikugwidwa ngati chiweto chokulirapo chomwe chamasulidwa sichingakhale bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, hedgehogs zakutchire ndizonyamula matenda owopsa (matenda a chiwewe, leptospirosis, helminthiasis, ndi zina), kotero chiwopsezo chotenga kachiromboka ndi ma bacteria ndi mabakiteriya amalepheretsa ambiri kutengapo kanthu mwachangu.

China chake ndikugula nyama mu nazale yotsimikiziridwa, malo ogulitsa ziweto zapadera. Ma hedgehogi athanzi ochokera kwa makolo opita kunyumba, okhala ndi chibadwa chabwino, amakhala olumikizana ndi munthu.

Pamafunika kucheza pafupipafupi ndi munthu, hedgehog amafunika kulumikizana naye pafupipafupi.

M'badwo wa hedgehogs wobadwira mu ukapolo sachita mantha konse ndi anthu. Ntchito ya wogula ndikusankha mtundu woyenera wa hedgehog wa moyo ndi moyo. Ngati hedgehog wamba wamtchire watola, muyenera kuwonetsa nyamayo kwa veterinarian.

Pakusamalira, kudyetsa, kulandira chithandizo, munthu ayenera kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo a katswiri, komanso kusamala polumikizana ndi nyama yomwe imadya pang'ono. Forest hedgehog kunyumba sayenera kukhala chidole m'manja mwa mwana, kulumidwa ndi nyama ndizowawa, zowopsa. Zoweta zimapereka zoweta kunyumba za hedgehog:

• eared - wotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha kakang'ono. Chitetezo champhamvu chimasiyanitsa mitundu yonse: Mmwenye, Collared, Etiopia, singano yakuda, wokhala ndi buluu,

• Eurasian - kufalikira chifukwa chosintha bwino nyengo ya ku Russia. Ma subtypes a Eastern European, European, Amur hedgehogs amasankhidwa. Omwe alibe nzeru za ziweto zam'mapeto, ndizoyenera kwambiri, chifukwa nyama ndizopatsa chidwi, zopanda ulemu pokonza,

• steppe - chosowa kupeza, popeza kufunikira kwakukulu kumalumikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a nyama kuti azitsogolera moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, ndikosavuta kumanganso. Kumbukirani kuti mitundu ya Daurian, Chinese ndi hedgehogs okonda kutentha omwe amakonda chinyezi chochepa kwambiri.

• Wa ku Africa - wotchuka kwambiri posamalira ziweto chifukwa cha kusaka kwapadera kwa mitundu yobereketsa. Nyama ndizing'onozing'ono, nyamayi imagwirizana mosavuta ndi dzanja lanu.

African hedgehog - Nyama yoyera kwambiri ndi yozizira, yopanda kutengera zikhalidwe zakuthengo. Nyama yolusa kwambiri kutalika kwake ndi 16-20 cm basi, kulemera kwake kupitirira 500. Singano za hedgehog za pegmy, mosiyana ndi Mitundu yokhudzana, sizili zakuthwa, zolimba.

Ziweto sizimagona mwachisawawa, zimayenda pang'ono usiku, sizimapanga phokoso kwambiri ngati abale ake. Ma subspecies onse - a ku Somaliya, Algerian, oyera-oyera, aku South Africa - amakonda kwambiri kuzungulira kwa nyumba. Ndikofunikira kusungitsa kutentha kwa 22-25 ° C kuti akhale motakasuka. Kuzizira m'munsi mwa 15 ° C ndizofunikira kwambiri hedgehogs - nyama hibernate, mwina singadzuke.

Africa hedgehog ali wochezeka komanso wochezeka

Hedgehog nyumba, yocheperako Kugawidwa mu mitundu yosankha:

• "Mchere ndi tsabola" - chigoba chakuda, mphuno, maso, singano zambiri. Pali mawanga amdima pamimba yakuwala,
• imvi - kuphatikiza kwa kuwala ndi masamba amdima, amaso akuda, mphuno, mawanga pamiyendo ndi pamimba,
• bulauni - kuphatikiza kwa mithunzi ya khungu, singano kuchokera ku imvi-pinki mpaka chokoleti. Maso akuda okhala ndi utoto wamtambo
• "Champagne" - mtundu wopepuka wa beige wamtundu wofanana. Chigoba sichinafotokozeredwe. Maso a Ruby. Mphuno yapinki
• "Zinnakot" - singano zakuda zofiirira zimasinthana ndi beige yotuwa. Mphuno ya pinki imakutidwa ndi madontho a bulauni. Khungu kumbuyo, makutu ndi pinki mtundu.
• "Cinnamon" - utoto wonyezimira wa mthunzi wopepuka, wokhala ndi mphuno yapinki. Maso akuda kapena kuti ruby.

Pali nyama za alubino zokhala ndi chivundikiro choyera ngati singano, maso ofiira, khungu lotuwa. Ma hedgehogs akhungu amakhala achikondi kwambiri, osasunthika. Eni ake ena amaphunzitsa ziweto kuti zizitchula dzina lanyumba, kuti azitsatira malamulo osavuta. Kulumikizana ndi munthu ndikwapamwamba kwambiri.

Momwe mungadyetse hedgehog yakunyumba

M'mabuku ndi zojambula, ma hedgehogs nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi machitidwe ngati singano. Koma mu nyama zamtchire, chipatsocho chimatha kuterera kumbuyo kwa nyama pokhapokha njira zaukhondo - ma hedgehogs amayenda pansi pa mitengo yakutchire kuti madzi a zipatso za acidic awononge majeremusi pakhungu. Chakudyacho chimaphatikizapo chakudya cha nyama, chachitatu chokha chimakhala mumasamba ndi zipatso.

M'malo achilengedwe, nyama zimadyera ziwala, mbuna, maponda, mphutsi, mbozi, abuluzi, achule, mbewa. M'madzi osaya, nyama zolusa zomwe zimadya mwachangu zimagwira nsomba zazing'ono, zazing'ono. Amitundu yanyama imawonekeranso machitidwe osunga pakhomo, koma mumkhalidwe umodzi - chakudyacho chimayenera kukhala chatsopano, makamaka chamaso.

Dyetsani hedgehog yolimbikitsidwa 1-2 pa tsiku. Gawolo siliyenera kupitirira 50 g ya chakudya, ngakhale hedgehog azidzadya chilichonse chomwe chidzaperekedwe. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala chakudya chokhacho chomwe sichoyenera nyama. Kukana chakudya, kusadya bwino kumawonetsa zovuta za thanzi la chiweto, kupita kwa veterinarian ndikofunikira.

Ngati kachilombo kakang'ono kakang'ono, kamene kamakhala ndi masiku ochepa, kanabweretsedwa mnyumbamo, ndiye kuti mwanayo amatha kudyetsedwa ndi mkaka wa mwana, ndipo pakalibe, mkaka umachepetsedwa ndi madzi ofunda. Kusakaniza kumawunjikidwa pakatha maola awiri aliwonse, pambuyo pake m'mimba mwa mwana amatsekedwa pang'ono kuti akonzere kugaya. Pazaka chimodzi mwezi umodzi, chakudya cha ziweto chimalemedwa ndi chimanga, nyama yotsamira, dzira lowiritsa lomwe limapukusidwa ndi chopukusira nyama.

Ngati hedgehog yopanga tokha ikalemera kulemera kwa 250-300 g, mkaka umachotsedwa muzakudya zake, chifukwa kuyamwa kwa lactose kumakhala kovuta. Pochulukirapo, mutha kupatsa kefir, ryazhenka, tchizi tchizi. 2/3 a chakudyacho akuyenera kumayimiriridwa ndi nkhuku zodulidwa, ng'ombe, chiwindi chophika, chakudya chapadera chodyera. Malo apadera amaperekedwa kwa nsomba, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa nyama.

Asanatumikire, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuthira nyama yoboola ndi madzi otentha, kusakaniza ndi mpunga, buckwheat. Mavuto zomwe kudyetsa hedgehog yakunyumbasizichitika. Ngakhale chakudya cha mbalame ndi choyenera, chomwe chimayenera kusakanizidwa ndi dzira lophika. Mavitamini othandizira mu mawonekedwe a kaloti grated, magawo a zipatso, masamba ndi ofunikira kwambiri kwa hedgehog.

Zisipuni zatsopano zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi madzi zimatha kuperekedwa zochuluka. Ndikofunika kuphatikiza mkate, mkate wosweka ndi iwo. Chakudya chopatsa thanzi chimakhala ndi moyo wathanzi la chiweto, chimapatsa mphamvu, chimapanga malingaliro abwino olankhulana ndi mabanja.

Eni ake okhala ndi zoweta zanyumba ayenera kukumbukira kuti ndi usiku kuti ziweto zambirimbiri zitha kudzuka, ndikuwuntha, ndikupanga phokoso. Masana, nthawi zambiri amagona. M'nyengo yozizira, hedgehogs hibernate kwa milungu ingapo. Chosiyana ndi ma hedgehogs amtunda omwe samazolowera zachilengedwe. Mutha kusintha pang'ono ntchito ya nyama podyetsa masana okha.

Muyenera kukhazikitsa chiwetocho m'khola lalikulu kapena mpanda pomwe pali pomwepo pabalapo. Malo osankhidwa sayenera kupezeka ndi zojambula, zowongolera dzuwa. Kwa ma hedgehogs ang'onoang'ono, makamaka achi Africa, 1 mita lalikulu ndi okwanira, bola kuti nthawi zina amatha kuyenda mozungulira chipindacho. Ngati mayendedwe sanapangidwe, ndiye kuti malo oti chiweto chizikhala chikufunika kuwirikiza.

Simungagawe gulu la hedgehog. Nyama sizikhala limodzi - osati ndi mabanja kapena magulu. Mwana wobadwa kwa hedgehog amalekanitsidwa ndi mayi m'mwezi umodzi, pambuyo pake samasiyana. Maonekedwe a chiweto chachiwiri mu ukapolo wochepa kwambiri mosavomerezeka kumabweretsa kuvulala, kuphedwa kwa imodzi mwa nyamazo.

Pallet yayitali ndi yabwino mu khola, popeza hedgehog amakonda kuyenga mu zinyalala mwachangu - utuchi, udzu kuchokera pansi udzauluka mozungulira. M'kola muyenera kukhazikitsa nyumba yosungira nyama (kuti muipange nokha kapena mugule pamalo ogulitsa ziweto). Kutchinjiriza kwa khola, udzu, udzu, utuchi, masamba owuma, mwiniwakeyo asamukira kunyumba yake yokhayokha.

Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti hedgehog ndi nyama yolusa ndipo imakhala ndi moyo wachangu.

Chakudya chimatha kuyikidwa pansi mwachindunji, kotero hedgehog imakhala ndi chochita.Madzi sayenera kuthiridwa mumbale, popeza chiweto chimaphwanya chilichonse chomwe chili ndi zitseko zake. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito chakumwa chakumwa chomwe chili kunja. Kukonza nyumba ya hedgehog kuyenera kuchitidwa pofunikira.

Monga lamulo, nthawi 1-2 pa sabata ndizokwanira. Ziweto sizivomereza kuwonongedwa kwa katundu wake, chifukwa angasonyeze kusakhutira, kuluma dzanja lake. Kwa ma hedgehogs aku Africa, gudumu loyendetsa nthawi zambiri limayikidwa mu maselo, momwe amasangalala kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi. Mitundu ina ikhoza kunyalanyaza zosangalatsa ngati izi.

Kulumikizana kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa komanso kutetezedwa. Nthawi zina chiweto chimatha kusamba ngati pakufunika kuyeretsa chovala chaubweya chokhazikika komanso pamimba ya nyama. Hedgehog kunyumba ikhale ndi moyo wautali ngati itatetezedwa ku majeremusi, nkhupakupa, matenda amitundu mitundu. Kuzizira kwa nyengo yozizira mu hedgehogs zapanyumba ndi kwakufupi kwambiri kuposa zachilengedwe, popeza palibe kufunika kwachilengedwe kuti kupulumutse moyo muzovuta zina.

Nyama imakonzekereratu pasadakhale. Asanakhale hibernation, chilakolako cha Pet chimakhala chimalimbikitsidwa - mafuta amafunikira nthawi yonse yopuma. Kutentha kwa thupi la nyama kumachepa, kutentha kwa mtima kumachepa. Osasokoneza nyengoyi panthawiyi, chifukwa thupi limapanikizika, makamaka pangozi. Ndikwabwino kusamutsa khola pamalo abwino komanso abata. Mutha kudzuka tulo powotha hedgehog, ngati mutayika botolo lamadzi otentha wokutidwa thaulo pafupi naye.

Kodi hedgehog amakhala ndalama zingati?

Pansi pazachilengedwe, moyo wa hedgehog ndi zaka 3-5. Kukhalapo kwa adani achilengedwe, njala, matenda ambiri amakhudza moyo wamtchire. Sikuti anthu onse amachira pambuyo poti atha kubereka, zinthu zofunika zikatha. Ngati mutabweretsa nkhuni hedgehog kunyumba, sizokayikitsa kuti adzakhala chiwindi chachitali chifukwa cha kupsinjika, phokoso la matenda omwe amapezeka.

Makanda ogwidwa amakhala athanzi kuyambira masiku oyamba amoyo. Kusamalira moyenera, kuyang'ana kwa veterinarians, chakudya chopatsa thanzi, kupanga malo abwino kumapereka malo okhala kwa ziweto pafupi ndi munthuyo.

Kodi hedgehog amakhala ndalama zingati? m'ndende, kudalira mtundu wina wa zilombo zokhala ndi spiny. Zikuwoneka kuti steppe (Chinese), eared, hedgehogs aku Africa ndiyolimba. Kunyumba, moyo wawo ndi zaka 10-12. Wojambulira anali wazaka 16 wazaka hedgehog.

Momwe mungadziwire kugonana, kubereka kwa hedgehog

Kugonana kwa nyama ndikwabwino kudziwa mwa ana okalamba kuposa masiku 5, kuti asalakwitsidwe. Tiyenera kuganizira zovuta za hedgehog. Zachikazi zimakhala pafupi ndi anus, ziwalo zamphongo zazimuna zimakhala pafupi pakati pamimba, ndipo nyama ikakula, imatsikira.

Ngati nthawi yotentha ili ndi zofunika kutenga nyama kuchokera kunkhalangoko, ndiye kuti iyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti yazikazi imayenera kukhala ndi ana pafupi. Popanda hedgehog, ana adzafa ndi kuzizira ndi njala. Kusapezeka kwa wamwamuna sikukhudza ana. Ngati kuli kotheka, nyamayo imayenera kubwezeretsedwa kumalo omwe msonkhano woyamba udachitikira.

Ana oyamba a hedgehog ayenera kutengedwa zaka zake zosakwana chaka, koma kupitirira miyezi isanu. Ndikwabwino kusankha wamwamuna wazaka zapakati. Kukwatira sikuloledwa kupitanso kawiri pachaka. Awiri amayikidwa m'khola limodzi, mbale zowirikiza, nyumba kuti asamenyane. Ngati nyamazo sizikufikiridwa, kuzisunga pamodzi kwa sabata lathunthu ndizosatheka.

Yaikazi imawonedwa kwa mwezi umodzi, chifukwa nthawi zambiri sizotheka kubereka. Kubala kumatenga masiku 31-35. Pambuyo pobala, sizingatheke kusokoneza mayiyo, amatha kudya hedgehog poopa kuti lair yapezeka.

Kusiyanitsa hedgehog wamwamuna ndi wamkazi ndikosavuta

Ana amabadwa opanda chithandizo, pafupifupi amaliseche nthawi zina ophimbidwa ndi singano zofewa. Amayi amawadyetsa, amawafunditsa ndi kutentha. Pakatha milungu iwiri, ngati hedgehog ali kunja kwa nyumbayo, mutha kusankha mwana m'modzi mwachangu koyamba. Mbewu imayamba kudziimira payokha m'miyezi 5-7, ndiye hedgehog ikhoza kudzipatula kwa mayi.

Zabwino komanso zowawa za kusunga hedgehog kunyumba

Musanatenge hedgehog monga chiweto, muyenera kuganizira za mawonekedwe a cohabitation pasadakhale. Ngati m'nyumba muli ana ang'ono, ndiye kuti nyama yomwe imakonda mtendere ndikutonthola imavutika ndimasewera amiseche, kusuntha kwadzidzidzi, kufinya, kukhazikika pakona yosungirako khola.

Nyama imatha kuluma mlendo osayitanidwa kudera lake, zomwe zimapangitsa kupweteka, kupanga cholepheretsa polumikizana ndi chiweto. Dziwani kuti, mosiyana ndi amphaka achikondi, hedgehog satha kuzolowera kutalika kwa moyo wa eni, idzasokoneza zochitika zake pamene mabanja onse akufuna kugona.

Kuthamangitsa chiweto chimatenga nthawi, kufunitsitsa kulankhulana tsiku ndi tsiku, poganizira zosowa za nyama. Potengera chidwi, kusamalira wolusa wanzeru, hedgehog idzakondweretsa mwini wakeyo mokhulupirika, mwaubwenzi. Chiweto chachilendo chimakhala choyenera kwa munthu wosungulumwa yemwe angapeze mnzake wapamtunda yemwe amatha kudzutsa malingaliro ake owona mtima.

Mutha kugula nyama yamtengo m'malo ogulitsa ziweto, nazale. Mtengo wa hedgehog zimatengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo mitundu ya nyama, zaka, mtundu. Ma hedgehogs okwera mtengo kwambiri - kuyambira 3000 ma ruble. Ma hedgehogs achilendo aku Africa atha kulipira ma ruble 12-16,000.

Pogula, ndikofunikira kugula chiweto chathanzi ndi maso owoneka bwino, osasenda khungu, mawanga, mapampu pakhungu. Mphuno ya mwana iyenera kukhala youma, yopanda michere. Chizindikiro cha hedgehog odwala ndi "reeling syndrome" poyenda.

Anthu omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a gait, monga lamulo, ali ndi matenda angapo. Kutumphukira kwa chiweto chathanzi kumakhala yokutidwa ndi ubweya, popanda mawanga ndi maunyolo. Kupeza bwenzi lokhazikika kumabweretsa mitundu yowala ku moyo wamba wapakhomo wa munthu aliyense.

Ndikotheka kusunga hedgehogs kunyumba

Ndikukhumudwitsidwa mwamphamvu kutenga hedgehog yamtchire mnyumbamo, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amanyamula matenda owopsa (matenda a chiwewe, leptospirosis, lichen, etc.). Kuphatikiza apo, nyama yokhwima kutchire ndizovuta kwambiri kuzolowera kusamalira, siyiyenda mothandizana ndikuluma koipa. Simuyenera kugula ma hedgehogs pamsika komanso kwa ogulitsa osadziwika omwe ali pachinsinsi, chifukwa pali chiwopsezo chachikulu chogula nyama yakale kapena yodwala. Ndikofunika kugula chiweto m malo ogulitsa zakudya zapadera kapena kwa obereketsa odalirika omwe amatsimikizira thanzi labwino la nyamayo. Chipilala chokongoletsera kuchokera kwa makolo okhala kunyumba chimakhazikika kwa munthu ndipo chimakhala ndi cholowa.

Kutchire hedgehogs ndibwino kuti musatengere kunyumba

Zoyang'anira nyumba, ma hedgehogs aku Africa ndi oyenera kwambiri, omwe adapatsidwa mwanjira imeneyi. Ziweto zoterezi sizizolowera moyo wamtchire. Mawonedwe ake ndi achichepere, nthawi zambiri nyamayi kutalika sikupita 15-20 masentimita ndipo sioposa 500 magalamu, imakwanira mosavuta m'manja mwanu. Komanso, singano zake sizowuma ngati za abale ena. Sagwera hibernation, samapanga phokoso lochuluka komanso usiku. Ma hedgehogs aku Africa osasunthika ndi mafoni, othamanga, ochezeka komanso achikondi, okonda kwambiri anthu. Nyama sizikhala nthawi yayitali, ngakhale zili ndi zinthu zabwino, zaka zawo siziposa zaka 5-6. Ma hedgehogs okongoletsera amaikidwa mu mitundu ingapo: bulauni, imvi, zoyera (albino).

Ma hedgehogs aku Africa ndiocheperako

Kanema: African Dwarf Hedgehog

Kumbukirani kuti ma hedgehogs amatsogolera nthawi yamadzulo komanso nthawi yamadzulo, amakhala mumdima pomwe amadya, kuyenda ndikuthamanga, kwinaku akusegulira zigawo zawo pansi, akuchita chibwibwi ndikupanga phokoso lalikulu. Ndikosatheka kuwapangitsa kukhala ndi phokoso masana (amakhala osagwira ntchito, oopsa ndipo nthawi zambiri amagona). M'nyengo yozizira, ma hedgehogs onse, kupatula a ku Africa, amapita kukakhala kwa milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo.

Ziweto za Spiky zimazolowera manja mosavuta ndipo zimakondwera atakhala pamaondo awo. Ma hedgehogs ena amayankha nawo dzina lawo lesitomala ndipo amatha kuchita zingapo zosavuta.

Zoyenera kusunga hedgehogs kunyumba

Choyamba, kuti ikhale malo abwino, hedgehog ifunika kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka chitsulo kapena matabwa (malo oyenera osachepera 1 m 2), yomwe imayikidwa pamalo opanda phokoso m'nyumba, momwe kuwala kwatsiku sikungagwere komanso komwe kulibe zojambula. Ndikwabwino ngati khola lili ndi cholephera kuchotsera pansipa, kotero ndikosavuta kuyeretsa (1-2 kawiri pa sabata). Pansi pali linga ndi udzu, udzu kapena utuchi, matawulo a mapepala kapena zojambula zotayika zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kuti mukhale ndi hedgehog, muyenera kakhola kakang'ono

Mkati mwa foni

• Kudyetsa ufa. Mbale iyenera kukhala yolemera komanso yokhazikika kuti chiweto chisataye chakudya.
• Munthu woledzera. Gwiritsani ntchito zotengera zokhazikika kapena zida zapadera zomwe zimapachikidwa pa khola. Msuzi wa petulo amapukusa msuzi wake mosaphika ndikutaya madzi.
• Thirani chimbudzi chokhala ndi mbali zotsika kuti chiweto chizitha kukwera mosavuta mkatimo.
• Nyumba yaying'ono yogona komanso yopuma. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nyumba yokonzedwa yopangidwa ndi makoswe kapena kuipanga nokha. Chikwama chaubweya kapena chikwama chofewa chimachita.
• Mawilo othamanga okhala ndi masentimita 25-30 ndi zoseweretsa zina (mipira, mipira, ndi zina).

Ma aquarium agalasi chifukwa cha hedgehog siabwino, chifukwa kulibe mpweya. Ikhoza kungowona ngati mwayi wosakhalitsa.

Atsikana ena ang'onoang'ono amatha kuzolowera kupanga zachilengedwe mumphika. Kuti muchite izi, thonje lomwe limayamwa ndi mphaka (makamaka nkhuni) limakankhira pakona patali (kutali ndi wodyetsa ndi chakumwa), ikani ndowe kapena kachidutswa kakang'ono ka nsalu (pepala) lonyowa mumkodzo wa nyama. Nthawi zina ziwetozi zimapita kuchimbudzi pamalo ena, ndiye kuti thirakiti limangoyikidwa pamenepo. Kuyeretsa ndikusinthitsa chosemacho kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata.

Kuti musunthire hedgehog kwambiri, ikani gudumu m'khola

Kutentha kosangalatsa kwa makoswe pafupifupi +22. +26 ° C. M'nyengo yotentha, aviary amaikidwa pa khonde kapena loggia, koma dzuwa siliyenera kugwa mwachindunji. Nthawi zina zimakhala zotheka kupatsa nyama mwayi woyenda mozungulira nyumbayo, koma singasiyidwe osasamalidwa, chifukwa imatha kumangiriridwa ndi zingwe kapena kumata, komanso kuwonongeka kwamaluwa, mipando, pansi, ndi zina.

Ngati ndi kotheka, ma hedgehogs amasamba, koma osawonjezeranso kamodzi pamiyezi 3-4, pogwiritsa ntchito shampoos nyama.

Hedgehog ayenera kumasulidwa ku khola kuti ayende

Chomwe chimasamalidwa kukonza pakhomo la nyama yamatchire ndi nkhomaliro, pomwe imagwera kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira. Izi zisanachitike, timalimbikitsidwa kupatsa nyamayo chakudya chamafuta ambiri, kotero kuti chimayenda pang'ono ndi kulemera ndi mafuta. Kuti apange chisa, adzafunika masamba owuma, udzu wambiri, udzu kapena ziguduli. Kutentha kuyenera kukhala kozungulira +5. +7 ° C. Nyamayi imadzuka kumapeto kwa February kapena koyambirira kwa Marichi.

Hedgehogs zakutchire samadula bowa ndi maapulo. Mosiyana ndindi nkhani zonse, siamadyedwe, amakonda kudya tizilombo tambiri (nkhokwe, nkhono, maphemwe, kafadala, ndi zina zambiri). Kunyumba amapatsidwa:

• nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa ochokera ku nkhuku, nyama yamwana wang'ombe, ng'ombe, ndi zina zambiri,
• nsomba yophika kapena yaiwisi,
• zophika mafuta (chiwindi, ndi zina),
• mazira ophika (nkhuku ndi zinziri),
• Masamba atsopano ndi zipatso.

Ma hedgehogs ambiri amakonda kudya tizilombo

Ndikofunika nthawi ndi nthawi kupatsa ziweto chakudya chamoyo (tizilombo, abuluzi, achule, ndi zina). Hedgehogs amadyetsedwa kawiri pa tsiku, kutanthauza kuti nthawi yoposa 50 g ya chakudya. Zakudya zouma zapadera za hedgehogs zimagulitsidwa m'misika yama petto. Muzovuta kwambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pellets zamphaka.

Ma Hedgehogs amakonda mkaka, koma muyenera kukumbukira kuti m'matupi awo simatengera, zomwe zimapangitsa kudzimbidwa.

Forest hedgehog amakhala munyumba yathu kwa zaka zingapo. Iye analibe khola, koma panali nyumba pansi pa kabati momwe ankakhala kunja masana. Usiku, nyamayo idathamanga kuzungulira zipinda ndikugwidwa mwamphamvu. Nthawi yomweyo, anali kuwumba paliponse, kuyesa konse kuwonetsa ndendende komwe izi sizinaphule kanthu.China chake chimakhala chikuvulazidwa pafupipafupi (ulusi, tsitsi, ndi zina). Sizinali zongowachotsa, kunali kofunika kuyika petaloyo mu bafa ndi madzi pang'ono (1-2 cm) ndipo, pamene hedgehog inali yosayamba, kudula mwachangu ndikuchotsa matumba omwe amaluma pakhungu.

Ndemanga

Malingaliro olemera a olemba aku Soviet ndi ojambula pamanja amapatsa hedgehogs ndikusangalatsa komanso kukonda bowa-masamba-bowa. M'malo mwake, ma hedgehogs mwadala samamangirira chilichonse paminga. Ndipo kwambiri - maapulo ndi bowa. Pokhapokha chifukwa hedgehogs ndi nyama yolusa, kapena kuti ikhale yolondola kwambiri, nyama zosavutikira. Ndiye kuti, ngati chakudya chawo m'chilengedwe, amafunafuna nsikidzi ndi mphutsi.

Mrs_Serejkina

https://www.be-blogger.com/lifestyle/pets/216-ezhik.html

Usiku! Akasenda, simudzachotsa pomwepo, pochita izi amalimba ngati simenti - mumayimenya ndi nyundo ndi chisel. Ndipo amakonda kudya tchizi yokonzedwa "Bwenzi" ndikumagona masutikesi. Zachilendo chotere zhitnye ndi zolengedwa zatsopano. Ndidali ndimiyala iwiri.

Yuri

https://fishki.net/1236106-soderzhanie-ezhej-v-domashnih-uslovijah.html

Kuthamanga usiku, motero ndikofunikira kuyika khola kutali ndi chipinda chogona. Samanunkhiza! Palibe fungo monga kuchokera mbewa, hamsters ndi akalulu. Koma, mkodzo wake ndi poo amanunkhira, ndipo pali ambiri a iwo atathamanga usiku, kuphatikiza pa gudumu, kotero muyenera kuyeretsa khola kamodzi pakatha masiku awiri!

Mayi esenii

https://otzovik.com/review_2359288.html

Sawdust sichingachitike konse ayi chifukwa cha khungu. Makalata omwe ali ndi chobisika bwino! Chowonadi ndichakuti ma hedgehogs nthawi zambiri amatenga chakudya kuchokera m'mbale zawo ndipo utuchi womwe umalowetsa chakudya suli m'matumbo konse! zilombo, osati odya udzu), kenako, zimatha kumera pakhosi pa tiana .. Fumbi lochokera ku utuchi ndivuto lina la hedgehogs ... zanga zimasungidwa m'bokosi la pulasitiki, ndipo popeza tili ndi kuwala kwathu kwathu, amuna anga amawaphatikiza bokosi la kugona .. chabwino, ndipo ambiri, kubisala kunali kuti .. Eya, simukufuna malo ambiri, koposa zonse, lolani iwo kuti athamange .. Ngati pali chipinda onnoe ikani bokosi komanso sangachite.

aksyuscha

http://www.kid.ru/forummam9/t50403-0.html

Pazokhudzana ndi chiwindi ndi nyama ina, ndibwino kuwuphika kuti mupewe mavuto ndi mphutsi. Pafupifupi kuyenda kuzungulira nyumba. Ma Hedgehogs ali ndi tambala. Kuphatikiza apo, pamiyendo yakumbuyo pali chiwalo chimodzi chachitali - kutalika kochulukirapo kuposa zina zonse kuti chikhale chosavuta kukwapula minga .Kukwera kwathu mpaka 30 cm cm. Chifukwa chake pali mwayi wolowa m'mabedi ndi sofa. Ndipo choyipa kwambiri ndikuti sakudziwa kulumpha ndi kugwa, ndipo samamva kutalika konse. Chifukwa chake, kutalika kwa sofa kumakhala koopsa kwa iwo. Ndikwabwino kusiya "ana" osasamala.

Hedgehog

https://forums.zooclub.ru/showthread.php?t=1479

Pali zinthu ngati izi, ndizopusa, china chake chikukuluka pakona pansi pa sofa kapena pansi pa nduna. Koma adatsala pang'ono kukhala wamanja, usiku kapena m'mawa amathamangira kukagona ndikuyang'ana, ndazindikira kuti ndikadzuka ndidzadyetsa

Andrey Voron

https://7ooo.ru/forum/topic_1098/

Wanga mongrel, hedgehog atayenderera mozungulira sofa, amakonda kuyika khosi lake mkati mwa traudory wa hedgehog, kuti awonetsetse kuti ndi hedgehog ndikumuyang'ana ndi maso ake. Kenako hedgehog imathamangira, ndikukuzira mphuno yake m'mutu mwake ndikuyamba kunyambita khungu. Galu wanga amakonda izi mpaka nthawi yomwe kuluma kumutsatira. Galu amalumpha, ndipo hedgehog imapachika khosi lake masekondi angapo

lalanje

https://www.e1.ru/talk/forum/read.php?f=74&t=1431101

Ma Hedgehogs amafunikira hibernation yozizira, ayenera kukhalamo kwa miyezi osachepera 2-3, apo ayi amakhala zaka 2-3 popanda kubisala. Ngati mukukhala m'nyumba yapadera, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita monga ife. Khola lomwe lili ndi hedgehog limayima mumsewu nthawi yonse yotentha komanso yophukira. Kutayamba kuzizira, iye adapatsidwa udzu wambiri, masamba owuma, ziguduli zakale, zomwe adapanga chisa ndikugona. Koma chisanu kwambiri chikayamba --10 komanso kutsika, timapita nawo kunyumba.

mbalame777

https://irecommend.ru/content/ezh -

Zolengedwa zokondweretsa zimatha kukhala ziweto zabwino komanso zimabweretsa chisangalalo kwa eni ake. Koma musanayambe hedgehog, muyenera kuwunika momwe mungakwaniritsire, chifukwa zomwe nyama yotere imakhala ndi mawonekedwe ake.

Mangati ma hedgehogs aku Africa amakhala

Kuthengo, ma hedgehogs aku Africa amakhala ndi nthawi yotalikilapo yazaka zitatu mpaka zisanu.

Pali zifukwa zingapo pankhaniyi:

• kusowa kwa chakudya
• nkhupakupa ndi matenda opatsirana
• Kukula kwa dzino ndi zaka zitatu nyama zambiri,
• adani achilengedwe.

Kunyumba, munthu amapanga ziweto zabwino. Kusamalira moyenera, kudya zakudya zoyenera nthawi zonse, kuyezetsa magazi ndi kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala chazinyama zimathandiza kutalika kwa nyama. Ali mu ukapolo, amafika zaka 6-7.

Mbawala yared hedgehog

Otsala akupitilizabe kugwira ntchito yopanga ma hedgehogs okongoletsera. Amayesetsa kuphatikiza pamtundu wamtundu wautali wa ziweto. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kupeza hedgehog yaying'ono, yomwe imabadwa kwa banja lomwe lili ndi thanzi labwino komanso cholowa.

Khalidwe ndi kudziletsa

Nyama zapakhomo, monga abale awo akuthengo, amakonda kugona masana. Nyama zimakhazikika nthawi yogwira usiku, kuyambira maola pafupifupi 18. Nthawi yomweyo, ma exotic amtunduwu amasiyana ndi ma hedgehogs amtundu kukula kwawo kakang'ono, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe.

Ziweto zokongoletsera zimakhala ndi chikhalidwe chabwino komanso chodandaula, koma sizimakhala bwino m'mabanja omwe ali ndi ana aang'ono, sakonda makampani omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri komanso phokoso. Mwachilengedwe, hedgehogs ndi osakwatiwa.

Nyama zazing'ono ndi maanja mu nthawi ya matingawa amatha kukhala limodzi kwakanthawi popanda kuvutikira gawo limodzi. Nthawi yonse, pakufika wachibale wina wonyeketsa, chiweto chimayamba naye nkhondo. Amayambitsa singano ndikuluma wopikisana naye.

Dongosolo lililonse la hedgehog la pygmy limakhala ndi chake. Nyama zina zimafunafuna kulumikizana, zimafufuza malowa ndi chidwi. Ena amakhala ndi chizolowezi chotseka kapena kuchita manyazi. Ngati musonyeza kuleza mtima, panganiubwenzi ndi nyamayo, ndiye kuti chiwetocho chimabisa minga yake ndikupanga mnzake womasuka.

Mosasamala kanthu za zomwe munthu amafuna, nyama zazing'ono zimakonda kwambiri munthu, zimamvetsera mawu ake ndikusangalala ndikuchoka kwa iye.

Ndi mitundu yanji yomwe ilipo

Zoweta ziŵeto zomwe zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pafupifupi singano zonse zimakhala ndi utoto, utoto umatsimikizika ndi mtundu wa singano, khungu m'makutu ndi kumbuyo, mphuno, maso ndi chigoba.

Utoto wamtundu wa singano

Khungu lakhungu kumbuyo ndi makutu

Kukhalapo kwa mawanga m'miyendo ndi m'mimba

Chakuda kapena Mchere ndi Pepper

Chiwerengero chachikulu cha mawanga akuda

Imvi kapena mtundu wa bulauni

Imvi yakuda, pafupifupi yakuda

Pali malo akuda

Wofiirira kapena wakuda kwambiri

Pali malo ena owoneka bwino

Makungwa a oak kapena bulauni

Pinki ndi utoto pang'ono wa imvi

Kuwaza malo nthawi zina kumapezeka.

Chakuda, chomangidwa ndi malire amtambo.

Ruby wakuda kapena wamdima

Pafupifupi zosaoneka

Pinki ndi kukhudza pang'ono pofiirira

Wakuda kapena ruby

Pafupifupi zosaoneka

Mpaka pano, obereketsa alandira mitundu yoposa 90 ya mitundu. Iliyonse ya mitundu iyi yamtundu imatha kuwonekera.

Chipinto Pinyama pali malo oyera. Malo opanda pigment amatha kukhala pankhope komanso gawo lililonse la thupi. Pakadutsa hafu ya thupi kupaka zoyera, njirayo imatchedwa "pinto yotakata".

Chipale chofewa. Pamodzi ndi mtundu wa chigoba, maso, mphuno, ndi khungu lomwe limadziwika ndi utoto wa nyama, kupezeka kwa singano 30-70% popanda mawonekedwe. Chiwerengero cha singano zoyera chikakhala chochepera 30%, madontho sakhala chifukwa cha chisanu.

Chithunzi cha Mtsikana wa ku Hedgehog wa ku Africa

Choyera Gawo laling'ono la singano pamphumi ndi mainchesi 10 okwera kumbuyo lili ndi mtundu wautali, ena onse alibe khungu. Maski, maso, khungu ndi maso ali ndi mtundu womwe umafanana ndi mtundu wa hedgehog.

Mwa zina zokongoletsa pali maalubino okhala ndi singano zoyera ngati chipale. Ali ndi khungu la pinki, maso ofiira owala ndipo alibe chigoba.

Momwe mungadyetse hedgehog wa ku Africa

Kudya kwathunthu kumaganizira zofunikira zachilengedwe za ziweto zamatenda. Zimakhazikitsidwa ndi chakudya chouma chapamwamba kwambiri cha amphaka a premium.Zilibe tirigu, wowuma ndi utoto, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu hedgehogs aku Africa.

Mbali yofunikira yazakudya za nyamayo ndi tizilombo tamadya totetezeka.

Izi zikuphatikiza:

1. mphutsi zaobobas,
2. Madagogo, Cuba, maluwe a nsangalabwi,
3. matcheni
4. ziwala
5. buledi ndi sera.

Zitha kugulidwa pamasitolo azitumba, ogawa kapena ogulitsa pa intaneti, ogawika magawo ndikusungidwa mufiriji. Asanadye, kuchuluka kwa tiziromboti tiyenera kudulira tisanadye kutentha.

Monga chovala chapamwamba chomwe nyama imapereka:

• zipatso ndi zipatso - rasipiberi, vwende, maapulo, dzungu, ma apricots,
• masamba atsopano - tomato, broccoli, nkhaka, zukini,
• nyama yophika - ng'ombe, nkhuku, nkhuku,
• dzira lophika la nkhuku, dzira la zinziri labili.

Ma hedgehogs aku Africa sayenera kupatsidwa mphesa zamphesa, mphesa, mapeyala, chimanga, njere ndi mtedza, zakudya zomwe zimakhala ndi zokometsera ndi mchere.

Zakudya zawo siziyenera kukhala:

1. mkaka ndi mkaka uliwonse,
2. masoseji, masoseji, zakudya zamzitini,
3. zipatso zouma
4. mbatata, chimanga, adyo, anyezi,
5. Zipatso za malalanje
6. chinanazi
7. mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaobalaza, chokoleti.

Malo ogulitsa ziweto amagulitsa ma hedgehog apadera. Zinapangidwa kuti zizikhala mitundu yomwe imakhala ku Europe. Popeza zakudyazi zimakhala ndi zoumba ndi mtedza monga chophatikiza, sizoyenera kwa exotic nzika zaku Africa.

Ziweto zathanzi zimafunikira chakudya kawiri patsiku. Pakusowa chakudya, amayamba kufooka ndikufa pambuyo pa masiku 7-10 a njala atatopa.

Mtengo wa hedgehog waku Africa umatengera zinthu zingapo. Zimakhudzidwa ndi: obereketsa, mtundu wa nyama, jenda ndi zaka zake. M'mizinda yosiyanasiyana, mtengo womwe mungagule nyama uli pamulingo:

• ku Moscow - rubles 1000-6500.,
• ku Domodedovo - ma ruble 4000-9000.,
• ku St. Petersburg - 1500-8000 ma ruble.,
• ku Novosibirsk - 2000-4100 rubles.,
• ku Yekaterinburg - 3500-5000 rubles.,
• ku Krasnoyarsk - ma ruble 3500-5500.,
• mu Perm - 2800-8500 rubles.,
• mu Kemerovo - 3500-6000 rubles.

Chofunika kwambiri ndikusowa kwa utoto. Mtengo wa ziweto zapadera umatha kukhala ma ruble 9000-15000.

Kutenga ku nazale kapena m'manja: ndibwino

Kutchuka kwakukongola kwa ma hedgehogs okongoletsa ngati ziweto kunabweretsa kutuluka kwa nazale ndi anthu wamba omwe amadzigulira nyama zapamwamba kwa aliyense. Kusankha kolakwika kwa wogulitsa kumawopseza zovuta ndi maphunziro komanso chithandizo chokwera mtengo cha nyamayo.

Anamwino amayikira hedgehog iliyonse ndi zikalata zotsimikizira zabwino za chibadwa ndi thanzi la nyama. Mbiri ya mabungwe ndiyosavuta kutsimikizira.

Mutha kuwayendera pasadakhale, kukambirana ndi antchito ndikuyang'ana momwe mndende mungakhalire. Zina mwa zoyipa zopeza hedgehog mu nazale ndi kusakwanira kosangalatsa kwa nyama ndi mtengo wokwera wogulira.

Kugula kwa hedgehogs ndi dzanja kumakhalanso ndi zovuta zake komanso zabwino zake. Wosamalira mochenjera amayang'anira thanzi la ziweto zake, amaphunzitsa mwana wachinyamata wa hedgehog kuti alumikizane ndi munthu ndipo amatha kusankha chiweto chokhala ndi mawonekedwe omwe chikuyenera kwa ogula.

Ogulitsa osakhulupirika samvera chidwi ndi zakudya zoyenera, kukonza komanso kulumikizana ndi nyama. Nthawi zambiri amagulitsa hedgehogs odwala, nyama zokhala ndi genetics yovuta.

Nthawi zambiri, eni nyumba amayenera kusintha zizolowezi zomwe zayamba mchinyamata wa ku Africa kuno m'nyumba ya obereketsa osadziwa.

Pofuna kuti musakhumudwe ndi maloto anu, kupeza chiweto chokonda komanso chopatsa thanzi sikuyenera kuyankha pazokayikira ndi mtengo wotsika wotsika.

Ndikwabwino kusanthula chidziwitso chakulera ndi kuswana pasadakhale ndikusankha pakati pawo zomwe zatsimikizira bwino.

Kusankha khola loyenera hedgehog wa ku Africa

Mabaji okhala ndi pansi komanso makhoma owuma ndi owopsa kwa chiweto chambiri. Hedgehogs kuvulala paws, kugwa pakati pa ndodo, kusiya mbali ndikugwa, kupanga mphukira.

Kwa iwo, ali oyenerera bwino:

Kutalika kocheperako kwa makhoma oterera m'makola otseguka kumayenera kukhala osachepera 30. Zofunikira zazikulu ndi mpweya wabwino komanso osachepera 50x50 cm. M'khola limodzi mulibe malo okwanira mbale, zoseweretsa komanso nyumba ya nyama.

Mndandanda wazofunikira

Chingwe cha ku Africa chimasowa chofunikira kuti chikwaniritse zosowa zake zachilengedwe komanso kukhala momasuka. Kodi pamndandanda wofunikira ndi chiyani?

• Bedi losangalatsa lopangidwa ndi zinthu zofewa.
• Tonyerani chimbudzi.
• Mbale yayikulu yolemera.
• Mbale yosamwa. Ziyenera kukhala zomwe nyama imazolowera ndi woweta. Ikhoza kukhala mbale yolemera ya ceramic kapena mbale ya mpira.
• Nyumba yopangidwa ndi mtengo, pulasitiki kapena chikopa.
• Zoseweretsa amphaka - mipira, mipira yokhala ndi mabelu.
• Mawilo othamanga ndi awiri a 28 cm.

Ziweto zokongoletsera zimafunikira kukhala ndi mphamvu tsiku ndi tsiku, kotero kuti usiku amathamangira pagudumu. Muyenera kusankha njinga yolimba yopanda pulasitiki. Mwanjira imeneyi, nyamayo singawononge miyendo, ndipo siyidzasokoneza phokoso usiku.

Ngati kukula kwa khola kumalola, miyala ikhoza kuyikidwamo kuti ipere pachipala ndi bokosi lomwe lili ndi mchenga kuti lisambe.

Kusankhidwa kwa zinyalala

Ma Hedgehogs amakonda kudziyika okha mu zinyalala, koma mafuta ofunika amawawononga. Zowomba zamitengo yotsalira sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito pozisunga, chifukwa ndizowopsa kwa nyama.

Komanso, musagwiritse ntchito manyuzipepala chifukwa cha kutsogolera kwa inki yosindikiza ndi gel osakaniza kapena kusanja mafayilo. Ziweto za spiky nthawi zambiri zimalawa zinyalala. Amatha kumeza ndikumupha poyizoni.

Albino

Monga zofunda za ma hedgehogs, veterinarians amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito utuchi, nkhuni kapena mapulogalamu a selulose.

Sawdust. Njira yabwino ndiyo sawdust wa linden, aspen kapena pine. Zitha kukhala zazing'ono, zapakatikati kapena zazikulu, koma siziyenera kukhala ndi fumbi lamatabwa ndi tchipisi lakuthwa.

Zosefera zamatanda zimapanikizidwa ndi utuchi wazokongoletsa zazingwe. Kwa hedgehogs, filler yokhala ndi makoswe ndipo ngakhale amphaka ndioyenera chimodzimodzi ngati granules sizinakwaniritse ndi flavour kapena mankhwala ena.

Ma filulose a cellulose amapangidwa kuchokera ku pepala. Ma flakes ndi ma granules opepuka alibe fumbi, amamwa madzi bwino.

Sadzisungunuka pakanyowa ngati mitengo ya mitengo, koma kumamatirira ku miyendo ya chiweto.

Nthawi zambiri khungu limakhala lolocha. Kuti mwana wa ku Africa azitentha, thaulo la agalu ocheperako limasokedwa pakati pazinthu ziwiri.

Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzitsuka zinyalala. Pakati pa minus - nsalu ndizovuta kukonza pamalo amodzi, ndipo nyamayo singathe kuyika maliro.

Momwe mungasamalire hedgehog waku Africa

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuyika khungu moyenera ndikuwonetsetsa kutentha kwambiri. Ziweto ziyenera kutetezedwa ku zojambula, kuwongolera dzuwa, kuwotcha kapena hypothermia.

Kutentha kwabwino kwa hedgehog ya ku Africa kukukhala 20-25 ° C.

Kuti chiweto chanu chikhale bwino ndikukhala wathanzi, muyenera:

• patsani nyambo chiweto chilichonse,
• muloleni akhale m'mawa kapena dzuwa lamadzulo,
• dyetsani bwino malinga ndi zofunikira za nyama,
• kuyeretsa chimbudzi chake tsiku lililonse, ngati angasankhe ngodya inayake,
• 2 pa sabata kuyeretsa m'thala,
• khalani osamwa komanso odyetserawa, akhale oyera
• kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwamafuta m'zakudya akamakula, zomwe zimateteza chiweto ku kunenepa kwambiri,
• Funafunani thandizo kwa akatswiri othandizira okalamba ngati zizindikiro zakuda zikuwonekera.

Mukamasuntha, hedgehog mongodzipereka modzifunikira amafunika, choncho gudumu loyendetsa liyenera kutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Pazifukwa zomwezo, sizoyenera kumasula nyamayo mosayang'anira kuti izithamanga momasuka mnyumbayo.

Cholengedwa chokongola ichi chimatha kukhazikika pamalo opanikizika, ndipo ngati sichizolowera kukwaniritsa zosowa zachilengedwe, ndiye siyani chimbudzi pansi, pogona kapena pena pake.

Kuyesa hedgehog yaku Afrika yokongoletsa

Ndikothekanso kuwononga hedgehog ndikusintha mawonekedwe a chiweto chokha m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yoyambirira ya moyo wake. Kufatsa, kupirira, kuleza mtima zimathandiza kupanga zibwenzi ndi nyama yomwe yangopeza kumene.

Masana, cholengedwa chamtulo chimagona, motero sichikuvomereza kuyeserera kosagwirizana. Nthawi yabwino yoyambiraubwenzi komanso kulumikizananso kumabwera pambuyo pa 6 pm. Kuti muchepetse hedgehog, mwini wake ayenera kuchita zingapo.

Lankhulani ndi chiwetocho tsiku lililonse modekha, kwa chete kwa mphindi 20, nyamayo imayamba kuzindikira mwini wake m'masiku ochepa.

Dziwani fungo lanu. Pachifukwa ichi, ikani T-sheti yovala kapena chinthu china mumtolo wa chiweto, musamale chiweto chake, ndikuyesetsa kudyetsa ndi manja ngati zingatheke.

Musanakumane ndi hedgehog, ndikofunika kuti musamavale magolovu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira, onunkhira okhala ndi fungo lamphamvu.

Tengani nyamayo tsiku lililonse kwa mphindi 15. Poyamba, hedgehog ya pygmy, ikakhudzidwa, idzapindika ndikukhala mpira. Palibe chodandaula. Muyenera kuponya T-sheti m'manja mwanu, kunyamula mpira waminga kuchokera pansi ndikuyika mawondo anu. Ngati chiwopsezo chikuyaka, ndikulimbikitsidwa ndikulimbikitsani ndi chidutswa cha zipatso, granule ya chakudya chowuma.

Popita nthawi, nyamayo imapumula, ndikuchepetsa, ndikuyamba kuwombera zinthu ndikuyang'ana momwe zinthu ziliri.

Chidacho sichimatengedwa pamwambapa, monga momwe adani ake amachitira mwachilengedwe. Dzanja liyenera kukulitsidwa pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kumbali ya mutu. Kenako nyamayo imaziwona ndikuyanjana modekha. Ngakhale chiweto sichimakonda kukhudza chizungulire, koma mokondweretsa chimazindikira kuyenda ndi singano yolumikizidwa komanso kugunthira.

Khalani ndi malingaliro abwino polumikizana ndi chiweto. Hedgehog amalimbikitsidwa chifukwa chokhala ochezeka komanso ofunitsitsa kucheza ndi mwini wakeyo nyama (yophika), mphutsi za ufa, chidutswa cha dzira, ndi zina zabwino.

Mwiniyo akatsatira malangizowo, ndiye kuti nyamayo imalumikiza kununkhira ndi mawu a munthu wokhala ndi chitetezo komanso malingaliro abwino. Pang'onopang'ono amayamba kulimba mtima, ndipo amawerama mpaka kugawana chikondi.

Kuphunzitsa ziweto

Ma Hedgehogs ali ndi malo okwanira msanga. Ndi chikhumbo chachikulu, atha kuphunzitsidwa zanzeru zosavuta. Kudzera mwa wodwala ndikubwereza mobwerezabwereza za mankhwala ochokera ku Africa, ndizotheka kuzolowera kutchula dzina lawo lamphamvu, kupereka malamulo oti "tumikirani", "kwa ine", "imani", "osati".

Makamaka olimbikira amaonetsetsa kuti nyamazo, malinga ndi zomwe zikulamulidwa, zimapendekera ndi kutembenuka, zitseko zanyumba yawo, ndikuchita zina.

Njira yophunzitsira ndi yayitali, koma yosavuta. Zimakhazikitsidwa pamakhalidwe a Reflex. Kwa hedgehog adayamba kuyankha dzina, dzina lake ndi. Nyama ikagwera ku dzina lake, zomwe zimafunidwa zimapindula ndi chithandizo. Chitani zomwezo popereka malamulo ena.

Chachilendo chogwira ntchito ndi chiweto chonyadira ndikuti kuphunzitsidwa kwake kumafuna kupirira kwambiri kuposa kuphunzitsa kwa galu kapena amphaka. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati njirayi sikubwerezedwa pafupipafupi ndi nyama, imayiwala mosamala pakadutsa masabata awiri.

Kodi ndingathe kusambira ma hedgehogs aku Africa?

Ngakhale ma hedgehogs pawokha amasunga ukhondo wa tsitsi lawo ndikusambitsa masingano awo ndi zopindika lakuthwa, nthawi zina izi sizokwanira. Makamaka ngati cholengedwa chodabwitsacho chimadzipaka chokha ndi zinthu zomata.

Ndikofunika kusamba ziweto zanu pakapita miyezi iwiri iliyonse. Kusamba pafupipafupi kumapangitsa kuti chiwewe chiume komanso kumakwiyitsa khungu. Kutsata kwazinthu mukasamba hedgehog:

• sinthani madzi kuti akhale kutentha kwa 36 °,
• Dzazani madzi osambira mpaka masentimita 7-10,
• thamangitsani hedgehog m'madzi ndi kumulola,
• kunyowetsa msana pansi pa mtsinje wamadzi, koma osanyowetsa makutu ndi kupukutira,
• ikani shampoo yamkati pakhungu lonyansa kumbuyo ndi kunjenjemera,
• gawani mwamphamvu shampoo pamtunda, kumbuyo, kufalitsa singano,
• mpatseni masekondi 30 kuti asambe m'madzi,
• natsuka shampoo yotsala pansi pamadzi,
• pukuta chiweto chako bwino ndi thaulo,
• kukulunga hedgehog mu thaulo lachiwiri.

Ndondomeko yonseyi imatenga mphindi zitatu, koma hedgehog iyenera kusungidwa kwa ola limodzi pamaondo ake mu thaulo lowuma ndipo nthawi zina limayimitsidwa ndi nsalu pakati pa singano.

Ngati chiweto chitauma, khungu lake liyenera kukhala lothira mafuta a apricot kapena pichesi. Wothandizira amakaika dontho limodzi kumunsi kwa mchira ndikufota ndi pipette.

Kodi ndizoyenera kubereka hedgehogs aku Africa?

Kugulitsa ziweto ndi bizinesi yovuta. Makampani abwino oweta omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino amagulitsa ndalama zogulira nyama zapamwamba, chakudya chamtengo wapatali, chithandizo chamankhwala ndi kukonza. Amakhala nthawi yayitali akusamalira ziweto zawo, kuwonongera tsiku lililonse ndi masiku 10 amoyo.

Makampani owona mtima amapatsa ogula aliyense chidziwitso pa malamulo osunga nyama, zakudya zake. Komanso perekani thandizo laupangiri ngati kuli koyenera. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti amagula hedgehogs aku Africa pamtengo wokwera kwambiri ndikumasanjanso ngakhale asanabadwe zinyalala.

Zotsatira zoterezi ndizotheka pokhapokha ngati muli ndi vuto lalikulu, loyenera kuchita bizinesi, koma simuyenera kuwerengera phindu lochulukirapo. Kubereketsa ma hedgehogs ndi ntchito yomwe siyibweretsa ndalama zosavuta.

Zambiri Zofalitsa

Ngakhale musanakhwime, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kukula kwa nyumbayo kumalola hedgehog yokhala ndi ma hedgehogs kuti ikhale yokwanira bwino mmenemo. Kuphatikiza apo, tiyenera kusamalira kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe.

Kusintha kwa maonekedwe, kutsika kwa kutentha, kuwunikira pang'ono, komanso phokoso losasinthika kumatha kuwopa mayiyo. Sabata imodzi isanabadwe, izi zimatha kubweretsa pathupi, ndipo sabata yoyamba itabereka, yambitsani kudya zinyalala ndi hedgehog.

Masiku ochepa atachotsa mwamunayo, chikhumbo cha mkazi chimakulitsa pang'ono. Iyenera kusinthidwa ndi zakudya zamafuta ambiri. Njira yabwino ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya champhaka ngati chakudya chachikulu.

Mavitamini apadera a hedgehogs kapena phytocalceit ayenera kusakanikirana nawo. Olera odziwitsidwa bwino amalimbikitsa kusiya gudumu loyenda m'malo mwake mwakhola asanabadwe komanso nthawi yakudya.

Tizilombo tating'ono

Kutalika kwa mimba mu hedgehogs ndi masiku 34-39. M'masabata awiri oyamba, chikhalidwe cha mkazi sichisintha. Masiku 7 asanabadwe, hedgehog nthawi zina imatha kuonetsa kusakhutira, kupewa kuyankhulana kapena, m'malo mwake, ikwere pamanja mwa mwini. Nyama iliyonse imakhala ndi chikhalidwe payokha.

Pafupifupi masiku atatu asanabadwe, wamkazi amayamba kukumba pansi mnyumbayo ndikumanga chisa. Amayamika thandizo mu mawonekedwe a pepala wopanga ndi zidutswa za nsalu, zomwe adzagwiritsa ntchito pomanga.

Nthawi zambiri, kubereka ana mu hedgehogs kumayambira pakati pa 6 koloko mpaka 2 p.m. Pazisonyezo zoyambirira zogwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kuthira chakudya chouma m'mbale kwa masiku atatu ndikutseka chitsekerocho pamalo omwe nyumbayo ili ndi nsalu.

Palibe vuto kuti iwo amavutitsa mkaziyo osakhudza manja ake. Kusamalira izo kumatsikira kukubwezerani madzi tsiku ndi tsiku mu chakumwa. Pakatha masiku atatu, kudyetsa mwachizolowezi kwa hedgehog kumayambiranso, koma zitsamba zatsopano zimakhudzidwa kuti mkazi asawakane.

Kwa milungu iwiri, makanda amamwetsedwa mkaka wa m'mawere. Kuyambira milungu itatu, hedgehog imayamba kukhala nthawi yina kunja kwa nyumba. Tsopano mutha kuyeretsa khola, kunyamula hedgehog imodzi kwa mphindi 2-3, pomwe wamkazi ali wotanganidwa ndi chakudya.

Kuyambira masabata 4, ziweto zazing'ono zimayamba kudyetsedwa ndi chakudya champhaka chapamwamba kwambiri, zidutswa za dzira lophika. Pofika sabata la 7, ma hedgehogs amasinthana ndi kudzidyetsa, ndipo amakhala pansi ndi jenda. Ali ndi miyezi iwiri, ma hedgehogs ang'ono ali okonzeka kusamukira kunyumba ya mwini.

Ubwino ndi Kuwonongeka kwa Chiweto

Phokoso lokhudza mtima, phokoso loseketsa chidwi komanso mawonekedwe ansangala a nkhata za ku Africa zimakopa anthu. Eni ake adayamika zabwino zosakayikira za nyamazi monga ziweto.

• Ma Hedgehogs omwe ali ndi njira yabwino amatha kugwiritsa ntchito eni ake.
• Kusamalira nyama sikutanthauza nthawi yayitali.
• Zigawo zonse za zakudya zama prickly exotic zitha kugulidwa popanda mavuto.
• Ziweto zimakhala m'khola, kuti zisang'ambe pepala, sililuma mawaya, musamayang'ane mipando ndipo musawononge nsapato.
• Khola la hedgehog limakwanira ngakhale m'nyumba yaying'ono.
• Nyama sizifunikira kuyenda katatu patsiku mumsewu.
• Ma Hedgehogs ndi hypoallergenic.
• Nyama sizizindikira malo, momwe zimakhalira sizisintha malinga ndi nyengo ya chaka.

Ziweto zapadera sizibisalira, zimagwirizana ndi chikondi, ndipo chaka chonse amakhala paubwenzi ndi mbuye wawo. Potengera zomwe zidakhalapo panthawi yabwino, musaiwale za zochepa zomwe zili mu hedgehog.

1. Nyama imakhala ndi moyo wosangalala usiku. Ngati khola likhala m'chipinda momwe anthu amagonamo, iye amawadzutsa ndi ntchito zake zamphamvu mumdima.
2. Nyama imakhala ndi m'mimba. Izi ndi mawonekedwe a thupi la nyama ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha zochita ndi zopatsa thanzi.
3. Chingwe chimapeta singano yake ndi malovu kukumbukira bwino kununkhira kwatsopano. Akakumana ndi mantha komanso mwachibadwa amayesa kusintha fungo lakelo, chifukwa cha ichi hedgehog yaying'ono imanyowetsa singano ndi mkodzo.

Mchiritsi wa ku Africa umavutikanso kupeza chithandizo choyenera chanthawi yake. Ndiwowonjezera kapena wamankhwala wothandizira yemwe nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi mtunduwu kudziwa bwino ndikuwapatsa mankhwala oyenera.

Zomwe matenda ndi chithandizo chake zingakhale: thanzi la ziweto

Ndikusamalidwa bwino komanso kudya moyenera, ma hedgehogs aku Africa samadwala. Koma palibe nyama yotetezeka ku malaise wofatsa kapena wowopsa. Pali matenda angapo a m'magazi omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi mndandanda wa matenda omwe amafala mwachisawawa.

Pachimake kupuma matenda. Nthawi zambiri, ma hedgehogs amatenga chimfine kwa eni kapena alendo awo. Nyamayo iyenera kuthandizidwa maantibayotiki posachedwa.

Ozizira ndi chibayo. Amayamba ndi kukonzekera, ambiri hypothermia ya thupi. Nyama imapatsidwa njira yothandizira kupha majeremusi komanso kutsuka mphuno ndi mankhwala a Maksidin immunomodulating.

Kuphwanya kwam'mimba. Zakudya zatsopano muzakudya zimatulutsa chimbudzi. Monga lamulo, iye amaphatikizidwa ndi chimbudzi, kumasuka kwa chimbudzi. Ndikokwanira kusiya gawo latsopanolo kuti likonze zinthu.

Kutsegula m'mimba kumayambitsa poizoni ndi zinthu zina. Amachotsedwa mothandizidwa ndi intra-m'mimba sulfanilamides "Phthalazole" kapena "Phtazine".

Kuvulala kwa miyendo, zikanda ndi mabala. Zingwe zopindika za Hedgehogs pamawondo awo, tsitsi lalitali, limangika m'makona olimba, ndikugwa kuchokera kumapiri. Ndikokwanira kuchiritsa mabala ang'onoang'ono ndi hydrogen peroxide, ikadzuma, ikani mafuta a Levomekol kumalo owonongeka. Kuvulala kwambiri, makulidwe a malekezero ake kuyenera kuthandizidwa ku chipatala chazinyama.

Shaky Hedgehog Syndrome. Awa ndi matenda osachiritsika amtundu wamtundu wamtundu womwe umapangitsa kuti ziwalo zonse ziwonongeke. Palibe mankhwala, koma chisamaliro chabwino chidzaonjezera moyo wa chinyama.

Thupi lawo siligwirizana. Nthawi zambiri mu prickly ziweto amayamba chifukwa cha chinthu china chopangidwa ndi chakudya, mwachitsanzo, nyama yankhuku.

Mphete zamkati ndi zakunja. Mitundu ina ya nyama, utuchi wonyansa, ndi udzu zimayambitsa matenda.Chithandizo cha ziweto chikuyenera kuchitika ngati mayesowo akutsimikizira kupezeka kwa majeremusi. Ma hedgehogs aku Africa amakhala ndi chiwindi chofooka, chifukwa chake akatswiri odziwa za ziweto salimbikitsa njira zopewetsa matenda.

Kusadya bwino komanso kusamalira nyama kungayambitse kunenepa kwambiri, matenda amano, conjunctivitis, kulephera kwa aimpso komanso matenda amtima.

Ndikothekanso kudzimayimira palokha pokhazikika ngati muli ndi matenda osavuta. M'mavuto akulu, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri wazamanyama wazaka nthawi. Amalangiza mwini ziwetoyo, azindikire bwino, apange njira zochizira, kuwerengetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa.

Mayina Opambana A Africa Hedgehogs

Mutha kupereka dzina kwa chiweto chatsopano chomwe mwachipeza, poyang'ana mtundu wake, mawonekedwe akunja, mawonekedwe, kapena mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mayina okongola patebulo.

Dzina laulemu liyenera kukumbukiridwa mosavuta ndi abale, ndipo nthawi yomweyo limakhala ndi zilembo zochepa. Hedgehog amakhala atazolowera dzina lalifupi mwachangu komanso mofunitsitsa amalolera.

Zolemba zamkati mnyumba komanso m'nyumba yapanja

Kukhala m'nyumba yanyumba ndi kosiyana ndikukhala m'nyumba yanyumba. Izi zimabweretsa kusiyana kwazomwe zili mu hedgehog yaku Africa muzochitika zosasangalatsa.

Zipinda zanyengo yachilimwe, khola lomwe limakhala ndi chiweto limatengedwa kupita pa chipika ndikuyika malo otetezedwa ku dzuwa ndi kuzungulira. Mu nyengo yanyengo, panthawi yozizira, zida zamagetsi zimayikidwa pafupi ndi hedgehog.

M'nyengo yozizira, chipindacho ndi chiweto chanu chimathandizira mpweya wabwino komanso chinyezi chimasungidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chinyontho. Eni ake okhala ndi ma hedgehogs amtunduwu amagwiritsa ntchito chipangizachi kumapeto kwa chilimwe kuti apange chinyontho choyenera cha nyama yokongoletsera.

Kukula kwa nyumba yokhala payokha sikudalira kutenthetsa kwapakati. Eni ake amatha kutentha nyumba yawo tsiku lililonse. Amatenga mwayi wopanga malo abwino okhalamo ziweto munyengo yotentha.

Kuti muchite izi, malo otseguka amakonzedwa m'bwalo, nyumba, malo odyetserapo chakudya, mbale yomwera, miyala ndi nthambi zimayikidwamo. Ma hedgehogs osasunthika amakhala omasuka chimodzimodzi m'mizinda yamatawuni ndi nyumba zanyumba, ngati kutentha kwamtundu wozungulira kumakhala 20-25 ° C, ndipo chinyezi ndi 55-70%.

Zambiri zosangalatsa za hedgehogs aku Africa

Hedgehogs, monga anthu, ali ndi mano 36. Popita nthawi, amatha, ndipo amatha kutha.

• Masingano a Hedgehog ndi keratinized epidermis. Amapangidwa keratin kwathunthu, mkati mwake simaboweka ndipo ali ndi magawano ogawanika. Mu nyama zazing'ono pafupifupi 3,000 singano, akuluakulu pafupifupi 6-10 chikwi. Tsiku lililonse, hedgehog amataya singano 1-2. Spike yatsopano ikukula chaka chimodzi.
• Ma hedgehogs aku Africa ali ndi zala 5 kumiyendo yakutsogolo, ndi anayi okha pamapazi akumbuyo.
• Poizoni wa njoka zapoizoni samasokoneza chiweto chachilendo kuposa zolengedwa zina.
• Nyama zaku Africa, mosiyana ndi mitundu ya ku Europe, sizithina.
• Ma Hedgehogs ndi nyama zomwe zimapita usiku, chifukwa chake zimakhala ndi maso osawoneka bwino, kuwonjezera pamenepo amawona dziko lapansi lakuda ndi loyera. Mwa kuyang'ana pamlengalenga, zolengedwa izi zoseketsa zimakonda kugwiritsa ntchito kumva ndi kununkhira.
• Mlingo wovulala wa mercuric chloride, arsenic, potaziyamu cyanide ndi hydrocyanic acid kwa anthu ali pafupifupi otetezeka chifukwa cha hedgehogs.
• Ma hedgehogs onse akuluakulu sayenera kupatsidwa mkaka, amalephera kugaya lactose.
• Mwa makanda, ma hedgehog spines ndi ofewa ndipo amapezeka pansi pa khungu. Pa ola loyamba la moyo, singano zimayamba kukwera ndikuuma.

Mabatani aku Africa, ochita kuyeretsa komanso akuimba mluzu, akuwonetsa kukhutira kwawo, kuwonetsa kusakhutira kapena kusakhutira, amalira komanso kuwombera akamafuna kusiya yekha.

Mayankho ku mafunso odziwika

Kodi nkhuku yachi Africa imabisala?

Zakumwa zakuthengo ku Africa sizimazizira nyengo yachisanu. Kuphatikiza - ndizotsutsana kwa iwo. Ma hedgehogs wamba amatenga mafuta a bulauni nthawi yakugwa, omwe amawathandiza kugona kwambiri mopweteka mpaka kumapeto. Nyama zomwe zimakonda kutentha sizitha kuchita izi. Ziwetozi zimafunikira kupatsa kutentha kwabwino, zakudya zomwe zimakonda, ndipo zimatha kuzizira bwino ndi mwini wake.

Kodi pali zosemphana ndi zomwe zimayambira hedgehog ku Africa?

Ziweto zowetedwa ndi hypoallergenic. Panalibe mlandu umodzi wakusokonekera mwa munthu wamkulu kapena mwana kwa cholengedwa chokongola'chi.

Kodi ma hedgehogs aku Africa amaluma?

Ma hedgehogs a Pygmy ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Nthawi yomweyo, ikhoza kuluma ngati:

• munthu amasokoneza tulo, ndizovuta,
• Kuchokera pamanja a mwini wake kununkhira ngati mafuta onunkhira kapena chakudya,
• zala zikulowera m'khola ndi muthabwala,
• manja kwa hedgehog wobadwa posachedwa.

Zinyama zazing'ono zimaluma kwambiri kuposa akulu. Amachita izi osati chifukwa chankhanza. Ingoyesani hedgehog yesetsani chilichonse padzino akamaphunzira padziko lapansi.

Kodi ndizotheka kuyambanso ngati m'nyumba muli nyama zina?

Spiky exotic amagwirizana modekha ndi ziweto zina kapena kuzinyalanyaza. Ngakhale singano zimapereka chitetezo chokwanira kwa iwo, poyamba ndikofunikira kuti azilamulira kulumikizana kwa ziweto.

Agalu akuluakulu amatha kuvulaza hedgehog panthawi yosewera, chifukwa chake simuyenera kuphatikiza nyama yokongoletsera komanso galu wokhala ndi nzeru zofunira kusaka m'nyumba yomweyo.

Kodi ma hedgehogs amtundu waku Africa amakhala kuthengo?

Heedgehogs zoseketsa pang'ono zimabweretsa mwangozi. Mtunduwu sukupezeka kuthengo. Wosakanizidwa wa hedgehog waku Algeria ndi wazungu adapangidwa kuti azisungika kunyumba.

Maso okongola, phokoso lokongola ndi mawonekedwe amodzi a hedgehogs aku Africa adagunda mitima ya anthu. Anthu ambiri amakonda kuwona zizolowezi za nyama ndikulankhula ndi ziweto zawo.

Kusamalidwa kosavuta kumapangitsa kuti ma hedgehogs ocheperako akhale ngati ziweto zabwino kwambiri. Amalumikizana mwachangu, amakopeka ndi eni ake ndikusangalala ndi kupezeka kwawo mnyumbamo.