Nkhumba za ku Guinea * Amayi

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Nkhumba za ku Guinea zakhala zotchuka kwambiri kuyambira kale. Makoswe okongola awa ndiosavuta kupeza m'malo ogulitsa ziweto kapena Msika wa Mbalame. Komabe, nyama zomwe zimagulitsidwapo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhala ngati mzere, popeza zilibe zikalata zotsimikizira komwe zidachokera. Zachidziwikire, izi sizingalepheretse nkhumba kuti isakhale chiweto, koma ngati mukufuna kukonza zoweta izi, ndiye kuti "woweta zoberekera" zoterezi angakusangalatseni ndi ana osiyananso mosayembekezereka. Zoweta, nkhumba zodyeka zodziwika bwino ziyenera kugulidwa. Masiku ano kuli magulu angapo okonda nkhumba omwe amagwirizanitsa zochitika za obereketsa ndi kukonza ziwonetsero. M'makalabu awa mutha kugula achinyamata a mitundu yosiyana ndi ma pedigrees. Kusankhidwa kwa Mitundu ndikokulira: kuchokera pa shorthair yoyambira kale, Peruvia ndi Abyssinian, mpaka mitundu yosowa komanso yapamwamba (nsalu zopindika, mitanda yazomera, ndi zina). Mwambiri, masiku ano pali mitundu yopitilira 80 ya nkhumba zozungulira zomwe zimasiyana pakapangidwe, kutalika ndi mtundu wa ubweya, ndipo chifukwa cha ntchito ya obereketsa, ochulukirachulukira akuwonekera. Miyala yodziwika bwino yapamadzi yomwe ikukambidwa m'nkhaniyi.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazoweta za nkhumba mu mabuku. Chimodzi mwazomwe zimagawidwa kwambiri ndikugawidwa kwa nkhumba zozungulira m'magulu atatu akuluakulu - okhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi, lalifupi komanso osowa. Akalulu amakono amagwiritsanso ntchito njira yotsatira yogawa m'magulu:

English selfies (English Self) - nkhumba zoweta za mtundu wopitilira (monophonic)
Longhair (osati selfies) (Tsitsi Lachikulu Lokha Losazipanga) - (alumali, Peru, coronet, nsalu, alpaca, merino)
Shorthair (woolen) (Wotchedwa, non-selfs) - (agouti, Achibaptist achi America ndi Angelezi, Abyssinian, Rex, ndi ena otero).
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana (Zosiyanasiyana) ndizomwe zimatchedwa zatsopano, zomwe sizikudziwika kwenikweni.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhumba za Guinea imakhalanso yosiyanasiyana, imatha kukhala yokhayokha (yoyera, yakuda, ya buff, yofiira, chokoleti), agoute (mtundu wachilengedwe), yokongola, iwiri - yamitundu itatu, komanso ngakhale Dalmatians.

Zamoyo

Selfies ndi m'modzi mwa oimira akale a banja la nkhumba. Anaziwotcha ku UK m'zaka za zana la 19. Chosiyanitsa ndi ma selfies ndi mtundu wa monophonic (olimba) wokutira (woyera, wakuda, bulauni, beige, wofiirira, etc.). Maso nthawi zambiri amakhala akuda, koma palinso ofiira. Mu chithunzichi, nkhumba ya Guinea imatulutsa English selfie.

Chimodzi mwazosangalatsa za mtundu uwu zidadziwika: zazikazi zomwe zimakhala pamodzi m'khola limodzi kapena zimakonda kusamalira ana mwakugwirira ntchito limodzi, titha kunena kuti awa ndi mabanja okhawo amtundu wawo.

Abyssinian (rosette) nkhumba zoweta

Mtundu wa Abyssinian ndi umodzi wodziwika kwambiri. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, Abyssinians adawonekera ku England mu 1861 chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mtundu wa ubweya, ndipo mu 1866 anthu oyamba adadziwika ku Europe.

Chizindikiro cha mtundu wa Abyssinian ndi kukula kwapadera kwa chovalacho, komwe kumapangitsa kupangidwa kwa rosette (tsitsi mu rosettes limasunthidwa kuchokera pakati mpaka kumapeto). Macheke amayenera kukhala oyenera, okhala ndi malire omveka. Chiwerengero chonse cha omwe akutuluka ndi 8-10, kuphatikiza 12. Malo omwe adakhazikitsidwa muyezo: 2 pamphuno, 1-2 pamapewa, 4 mbali ndi 4 kumbuyo kwa thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, ayenera kukhala oimirira. Mwa anthu ena, chifukwa cha kusintha masinthidwe, kuchuluka kwa malo ogulitsira kungafikire zidutswa 30 - izi sizikutchulidwanso ngati zopanda vuto. Ma rosette apafupi amapanga ma crests, kapena crests. Mitundu iliyonse ndiyotheka. Tsitsi limafikira masentimita atatu kutalika; mwa akazi limakhala lofewa kuposa amuna. Thupi la nkhumba za Abyssinian ndi lamphamvu, lamankhwala, lalitali. Mapewa ndi chifuwa ndiwotakata, nsana ndikuwongoka, kumbuyo kuli kozungulira. Ziwawa ndizowongoka komanso zazifupi. Mutu wake ndi waufupi, wozungulira, wokhala ndi makutu akulu, maso akulu owoneka bwino ndi mphuno yolowa pang'ono (izi zimatchedwa Chiroma).

Mapampu ndi onyenga komanso amathandizira anthu. Muzochitika zambiri, Abyssinians amazolowera manja awo mwachangu, amakhala bwino ndi ana. Mwa minus, kususuka kosazolowereka kungadziwike, kotero mwiniwake ayenera kusamala kwambiri kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chili m'mbale ya chiweto chake, kuti asamuwonongere. Chifukwa chomwa mowa kwambiri, nkhumba zimanenepa kwambiri komanso zimakhala ndi matenda amtima.

Nkhumba za ku Peruvia

Uwu ndi mtundu wakale kwambiri, wodziwika ku Europe kuyambira m'ma 1900. Mu nkhumba zaku Peru, tsitsili limakula chamtsogolo, kulowera muzzake kuchokera pamiyendo iwiri yomwe ili pa oblium, ndikugwa ndi maso. Moyenera, payenera kukhala zigawo ziwiri zokha pansi. Kutalika kwa chovalacho kumayenera kukhala kosachepera 15 cm, ndipo kwa Peruvians ya kalasi yowonetsera imatha kufika 50 cm.

Longhair

Nkhumba zosadziwika bwino komanso zokongola zokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali ndizosiyana kotheratu, komanso ndi mayina achilendo kwambiri. Poyang'ana koyamba, ndizovuta kudziwa kuti ndi nyama yanji yomwe ili pamaso pa maso: galu wamakhwala kapena kalulu wopondaponda. "Ma hippies" opangidwa bwino ndi izi adawonekera chifukwa cha kuyesayesa kwakukulu kwa obereketsa. Pafupifupi makoswe onse amakhala ndi tsitsi lakuda komanso lalitali, lomwe m'mitundu ina limatha kupitirira masentimita 45.

Sheltie

Nkhumba zamtunduwu ndizabwino kwambiri kukhudza, popeza ndi zofewa kwambiri kukhudza. Ubweya wawo, mosiyana ndi achibale ena, sugawanika, koma amangobwerera. Tsitsi kumutu ndilokukulira komanso pang'ono ngati mane. Monga nyama zina zazitali, ma shelufu amakhala ochezeka komanso odekha.

Coronet

Awa ndi oimira kwambiri pakati pa nkhumba zonse zokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali. Mawonekedwe awo mawonekedwe ndi kutulutsa kumodzi kumutu. Tsitsi lalitali limayenda mbali zonse ziwiri, pomwe osaphimba nkhope.

Nthawi zambiri, eni ake amadula ziweto zawo kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzisamalira. Ndipo omwe akukonzekera ziwonetsero amawonetsedwa muulemerero wawo wonse, nthawi zina amatha kuwapanga iwo okongoletsera tsitsi.

Alpaca

Kukongola uku kumasiyanitsidwa ndi tsitsi lalitali kwambiri komanso lopindika. Uli ngati khungu. Kuphatikiza apo, imakula kumka kumutu. Pali zigawo ziwiri pa oblium, ina ili pamutu, ndipo imawoneka ngati bandi.

Pankhope, tsitsi limakhala louma pang'ono kuposa thupi lonse. Nkhumba za Alpaca Guinea zimapangika, ndimakutu ang'onoang'ono komanso oyera. Mtundu wawo ndi wosiyana kwambiri - kuyambira wakuda mpaka wagolide. Nthawi zina, ngakhale mitundu iwiri ya alpacas imatha kupezeka.

Izi ziweto sizokhala chete, komanso zochezeka. Sakonda phokoso, motero adzakhala osavomerezeka m'mabanja omwe muli ana.

Chovala

Uwu ndiye mtundu wokongola kwambiri wa nkhumba zazitali zazitali, ndipo adawonekera chifukwa chodutsa mitundu iwiri: Sheltie ndi Royal (Rex). Tsitsi lawo lopindika limamera kutali ndi mutu. Kuphatikiza apo, limagubuduza kumbuyo konse kuyambira pakugawanika, kuyambitsa mutu wopanda tsitsi lalitali. Kutalika kwa tsitsili kumatha kufika masentimita 15.

Izi mtundu wa nkhumba ndi pang'ono ngati zofinya zomwe mukufuna kutola. Ali ndi maso akulu akulu ndi makutu ang'ono ngati mawonekedwe a rose. Mitundu ya nsalu ndizosiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo mutha kupeza nkhumba zoyera zamtchire.

Merino

Nkhumba zamtundu wotere zimatchulidwanso mwanjira ina, ndipo zonse zikomo chifukwa cha tsitsi lawo lokongola komanso lopotana. Rosette yemwe amafanana ndi korona wokongoletsa mitu yawo. Ubweya wake ndi wautali kwambiri, choncho eni nthawi zambiri amayenera kudula ziweto zawo m'chilimwe. Mtundu wawo umatha kukhala woyera komanso imvi, komanso kuphatikiza mithunzi ingapo nthawi imodzi.

Omangidwa

Izi mtundu wa nkhumba ndizosiyana chifukwa zimakhala ndi mutu pamutu. Ili pakati pa makutu ake ndi maso. Zitha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: Chingerezi ndi America. Amasiyana mitundu. Nkhumba za ku Guinea zopanda kanthu ndizowonekera bwino ndipo zimakhala ndi mitu yoyera pamitu yawo. Mabizinesi achingelezi amangodziwika bwino.

Abyssinian

Mtundu wa nkhumba uwu umawonedwa kuti ndi wosalala. Komabe, ubweya wake sukhala mbali imodzi, koma umatengedwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Palibe zoposa 8 za nyamazo, koma zonsezo zimayikidwa mbali.

Thupi lawo limakhala lolimba komanso lalitali, koma miyendo ndiyifupi komanso yolunjika. Ubweya wa Abyssinians ndi wowuma kwambiri, ndipo osapitilira masentimita 3.5. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti ali onenepa kwambiri kapena ali ndi matenda osiyanasiyana amtima.

Chikhalidwe cha mtundu uwu wa nkhumba ndi chida cholimba kwambiri. Ndiwowongoka komanso wowoneka bwino. Rexes amabwera mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, amakonda kwambiri ana aang'ono.

Teddy

Anzanuwo adakhala ndi dzina lotere chifukwa chofanana kwambiri ndi ana aang'ono. Ubweya wa Teddy ndiwofewa kwambiri kukhudza. Kutalika kwake sikapitilira masentimita awiri, chifukwa nthawi zonse kumakhala kowongoka. Maso omwe ali nawo ndi akulu ndipo amawonekera kwambiri. Mtundu wa teddy ndi wosiyanasiyana. Imatha kukhala monophonic kapena matoni awiri, mwachitsanzo, mamps oyera, okhala ndi mawanga akuda kapena a bulauni.

Ngakhale amafanana ndi zimbalangondo zosakoka, izi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mphamvu zawo. Amakonda kuthamanga ndikusewera. Nthawi yomweyo, samaluma, ndipo amawonetsa kusakhutira kwawo kokha ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Kukongola kotereku kumakhala ndi zaka 7.

Chizungu selfies

Ngati tikunena za English selfies, ndiye kuti nkhumba zamtunduwu ndizomwe zimadziwika kuti ndizakale kwambiri pamitundu yonse yomwe ilipo. Amasiyana ndi abale awo ovala yunifolomu, mwachitsanzo, amatha kukhala zonona kwathunthu kapena lakuda, lilac kapena mtundu wina uliwonse.

Amuna okongola ngati amenewo adawonekera ku 1920s ku England. Ngati timalankhula za mafotokozedwe awo, ndiye kuti ali ndi ubweya wamfupi kwambiri komanso thupi laling'ono. Nthawi zambiri, mitundu ya maso komanso miyendo imagwirizana kwathunthu ndi khungu la matupi awo, koma ma selfies omwe ali ndi maso ofiira amapezekanso. Kuphatikiza apo, maso ndi makutu awo ndi okulirapo.

Nkhumba izi zimakula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo patha zaka ziwiri zokha zikafika pakukula kwa nyama yayikulu. Kulemera kwawo sikupitirira 2 kilogalamu. Ziweto zotere sizimakhala zankhanza kwa ena, komanso kwa wina ndi mnzake.

Zinyama zochulukirapo ndizabwino kukula pakhomo. Sakhala zaka zopitilira 8, koma chisamaliro chabwino moyo wawo umatha kukhala mpaka zaka 10.

Mitundu yosowa

Masiku ano padziko lapansi pali mitundu ingapo ya nkhumba zozungulira, zomwe sizofala.

Lunkaria. Uwu ndiye mtundu wocheperako wa nkhumba womwe umawoneka wokongola kwambiri, komanso ndiwosowa kwambiri. Ubweya wawo ndi wopindika komanso wosiyana, komabe, ngati nyamayo yasambitsidwa ndikusenda, imawoneka yokongola. Ma curls ochenjera amapezeka thupi lonse, kokha kupukusira kwa nkhumba kumakhalabe kotseguka. Lunkaria imatha kukhala ndi mtundu wina. Amakhala odekha komanso ochezeka, amakhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 6.

Mtundu wina wosadziwika kwambiri ndi ma curls. Ndizofanana kwambiri ndi nkhumba zam'mbuyomu. Chokhacho ndikuti chovala chake ndi chachifupi ndipo osati chofinya.

Mini-yak. Mtundu wa nkhumba zamtunduwu unabadwa podutsa nkhumba za ku Peru ndi Abyssinian. Zotsatira zake ndi nyama zomwe ubweya wawo umafanana ndi wa ma yak. Imakhala yolimba kukhudza, komanso imakula mpaka kutalika. Pamutu pa nkhumba iliyonse pali socket, ngati parrot. Amatha kukhala ndi mtundu uliwonse.

Kubweza. Mtundu wa nkhumba uwu udawoneka posachedwa. Chomwe chimasiyanitsa ndi kukhalapo kumbuyo kwa ridge yotsika, yomwe imawapatsa mkwiyo. Komabe, iwonso ndi ochezeka komanso ofatsa.

Himalayans. Mtunduwu, monga woyamba, sukudziwa bwino kwambiri, monga momwe udaberekera kalekale. Osiyanasiyana ndi oyera, okhala ndi mawanga akuda kapena amvi.

"Makeke." Mbiri yokondeka iyi ya nkhumba inali chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake achilendo. Kumbuyo kwa nyama kuli pang'ono ngati chessboard, yomwe imakhala yoyera, yakuda komanso yofiyira.

Bald

Simungasiye pambali nyama zachilendozi. Izi zidasinthidwa mwangozi, ndipo zayamba kutchuka kwambiri, makamaka pakati pa anthu omwe akudwala chifuwa. Kupatula apo, matupi awo alibe ubweya. Masiku ano, pali mitundu iwiri ya nkhumba za dazi: khonde ndi pakhungu.

Skinny. Wobadwira zaka 80 zapitazi. Zilibe ubweya, tsitsi zochepa pamphuno, komanso pamiyendo. Chifukwa chake, khungu la mtundu uwu wa nkhumba ndi losalala komanso labwino kwambiri. Skinny amasiyanitsidwa ndi siliva, wakuda kapena utoto. Nyama izi zimakonda kudya, motero zimayenera kudyetsedwa bwino.

Baldwin. Mosiyana ndi khungu, mtundu uwu wa nkhumba ndi dazi kwathunthu. Khungu lawo limafanana ndi mphira. Pobadwa, amaphimbidwa ndi ubweya, koma pakatha milungu iwiri amakhala dazi.

Kuphatikiza apo, zoweta izi zimafuna mafuta a pakhungu la tsiku ndi tsiku ndi kirimu chaana. Izi zikapanda kuchitika, zimasweka, zomwe zimapweteketsa nyamayo.

Kodi ndi bwino kusankha?

Musanagule makoswe osangalatsa awa, muyenera kudziwa zonse za iwo. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuganizira za chikhalidwe chawo, zomwe amadya, momwe angazisamalire. Pambuyo pokhapokha mutatsimikizire nokha njira yovomerezeka.

Anthu ambiri amafuna kukhala ndi nyama yosowa kwambiri, yomwe sangangodzitamandira pongodziwa, komanso kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti pakukula mukufunika bwenzi la mtundu womwewo. Pokhapokha ngati nkhumba zamtchire ndizopsa.

Mitundu yodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi ya khola la nkhumba. Koma, kuzigula, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti Amachita chidwi kwambiri ndi kutentha kwambiri, ndipo amafunikiranso chidwi chawo. Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wawo udzakhala wokwera. Nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo kapena mabanja omwe mumakhala ana aang'ono.

Mitundu yocheperako sikhala yokongola komanso yotchuka. Mwachitsanzo, pogula nkhumba zaimaso osalala, munthu amathandizira kuti azisamalira. Ngakhale mu nyama zotere, chitetezo cha mthupi chimakula. Koma omwe adaganiza zokhala ndi zoweta zazitali ayenera kudziwa kuti adzafunanso kukomedwa, ndipo izi zimatenga nthawi yambiri. Inde, ndipo amawononga ndalama zochulukirapo.

Mukamasankha nkhumba za Guinea, muyenera kudziwa zomwe muyenera kudya. Kupatula apo, osati mawonekedwe awo okha, komanso thanzi lawo lidzadalira izi.

Mwachidule, titha kunena kuti Mitundu ya nkhumba zowetera ndizosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, mutha kusankha nyama pazakudya zilizonse. Koma, kusankha nyama payokha, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chiwetochi chidzafunika chisamaliro chokwanira ndi chisamaliro kuchokera kwa munthu. Pokhapokha, petemayo amakonda ndi kumvetsetsa mwini wake, ndipo mwiniwakeyo alandila nthawi zosangalatsa, chifukwa nkhumba za Guinea zimakhala zoseketsa komanso zosangalatsa.

Pazomwe woyamba amayenera kudziwa za nkhumba zosowa, onani vidiyo yotsatira.

Gulu la mitundu

Musanayambe kukhala ndi nkhumba yosanja pamalo anu, muyenera kudziwa bwino nyama iyi. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuganizira mitundu yake. Mwina ambiri samvera chidwi ndi izi, ndikugula nyama yomwe amakonda kwambiri. Koma ndikwabwino poyamba kudziwa kuti mitundu ndiyani, ndikuganiziranso zazikuluzikulu.

Mitundu itatu imakhala yosiyanitsidwa:

Shorthair kapena Smooth
wirecoat kapena rosette (Abyssinian kapena Japan),
wokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali (Angora, Scottish ndi Peruvian).

Koma awa ndi mitundu yomwe imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti ndi mitundu yanji ya makoswe yomwe ilipo malinga ndi mtundu uliwonse.

Shorthair

Uwu ndi mtundu wamba, womwe umaphatikizapo mitundu yayikulu ya nyama izi. Zonsezi ndizoyenera kukonza pakhomo, zimakhala ndi chilengedwe, mawonekedwe okongola, mawonekedwe okongola.

Mitundu ya nkhumba yamtundu wamtunduwu imakhala ndi chikhalidwe chimodzi - mawonekedwe ofunika pachikuto. Oimira mtundu wa Selfie akhoza kujambulidwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mutha kukumana ndi makuda akuda, ofiira, amtundu woyera.

Satin Smooth

Komanso, oimira mtunduwu amatchedwa satin. Zina zosangalatsa:

tsitsi la nyama ndi losalala,
Ubweya umamatira pakhungu.
Khungu lamakutu limakhala lofewa komanso lokoma kukhudza,
Kutalika kwa tsitsi sikuyenera kupitirira masentimita atatu,
Nkhumba za ku Guinea zamtunduwu zimatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malaya.

Nthawi zambiri pamakhala mitundu ya zovala za satini yosalala. Dera lawo lomwe mizu ndi malekezero a ubweya amakhala ndi matani osiyanasiyana. Oimira awa amawoneka achilendo komanso okongola kwambiri.

Nyama za mtundu uwu zimakhala ndi chochititsa chidwi - ubweya wokhala ndi zopindika komanso zolimba. Nthawi yomweyo, tsitsi lawo ndilowongoka, motero amawoneka ngati fluff. Mitundu ya chivundikiro imatha kukhala yosiyana.

Wachinyamata waku America

Nkhumba ya kugugu yaku America ili ndi mawonekedwe:

makoswe ali ndi malaya ofewa komanso obowoka.
Tsitsi lonse ndi lalifupi mokwanira, litaima ponseponse thupi la nyama,
ndi chifukwa chakuti ubweya umapangidwa kuti ukhale wopanda, mawonekedwewa amatchedwa teddy (dzina la chidole chotchuka cha ku America),
nyama zitha kukhala ndi mtundu uliwonse
oyimilira amtunduwu nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa, kulemera kwawo sikoposa 800 g.

Wokhala ndi tsitsi

Abyssinian Guinea Guinea nkhumba gawo lamtunduwu. Mtunduwu umadziwika kuti ndi umodzi wodziwika kwambiri mwa obereketsa kwambiri makoswe.

Abyssinians onse ali ndi izi:

Oyimira ali ndi kapangidwe kake kajako. Pamakhala thupi lonse lamkati,
Nthawi zambiri pamthupi la chinyama pamakhala zigawo pafupifupi zisanu ndi zitatu zolingana zomwe zimagwirizana.
Kupaka nyama mitundu kungakhale kosiyana. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala nkhumba zokhala ndi chivundikiro chofiirira kapena chagolide.

Zodabwitsa!

Nkhumba za ku Guinea zimapanga maanja amoyo. Ngati amuna kapena akazi okhaokha amakhala mu ukapolo, kenako amachoka, theka linayamba kuvutika kwambiri. Ndipo sizotheka kuti mnzake watsopano atha kulowa m'malo mwake.

Kusamalira nkhumba zazitali zazitali kumafunikira kulimbikira. Zimakhala zovuta kusamalira tsitsi lalitali komanso lopindika

Nkhumba za ku Guinea sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti zizisamba. Amagwira chimfine mosavuta ndikufa. Njirayi imatha kuchitika mowopsa komanso mchipinda momwe kutentha sikotsika kuposa +30 degrees.

Kudyetsa Nkhumba ku Guinea Nkhumba yachikazi imadyetsa ana mkaka.

Amuna amakhala ana awo popanda nkhanza. Nthawi zina amakhala ndi gawo la “kuleredwa” kwa ana awo.

Nkhumba zaku Guinea zimazolowera mbuye wawo, kukumbukira dzina lawo. Amatha kutchedwa "anyani" pakati pa makoswe.

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Mbiri yakale

Oimira mafuko aku South America adapangitsa kuti nyamazo zizikhala zazing'ono m'zaka zam'ma 2000 BC. Makolo akale amakono okhala kum'mwera kwa Colombia, Peru, Ecuador ndi Bolivia nthawi ina adagwiritsa ntchito zoweta izi ngati chakudya. Malinga ndi asayansi, nkhumba zakutchire zopanda kukakamiza zinafuna kukhala pafupi ndi munthu. A Inca anali kugwiritsa ntchito nkhumba zonyamula ngati nyama zoperekedwa nsembe, motero anali kuperekedwa nthawi zonse kwa mulungu dzuwa. Zotchuka kwambiri zinali nyama zomwe zinali ndi motley bulauni kapena mtundu woyera bwino. Ndizovomerezeka kuti nkhumba zamakono zamtchire zimachokera kwa makolo awo, "Cavia aperea tschudi," omwe amatha kupezeka m'makomo.

Chosangalatsa kudziwa! Nyama zoyamwitsa zoterezi zimapanga timagulu ting'onoting'ono ndipo timakhala m'malo otetezeka kwambiri. Nyama zomwe zimakhala kumapiri aku Chile zimawoneka kuti zimakhala ndi kusiyana kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi nkhumba zoweta zapakhomo. Izi ndichifukwa chakupezeka kwawo, komwe kumakhala koperewera ndi madzi, koma kuphatikiza pama cellulose.

Chiperu (Angora)

Guinea nkhumba yokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso odabwitsa. Tsambalo ndilokulira komanso lopyapyala. Imafanana ndi galu wokongoletsera wam'malo kapena tating'ono ta Yorkshire. Ubweya umakulira kumutu, ndikupanga kugawana kumbuyo. Tsitsi limagwa mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi m'mbali zosalala.

Nyama ya Peurania ili ndi izi:

mitundu. Itha kukhala yosiyana - monophonic, mitundu iwiri kapena mitundu itatu. Mtundu wotchuka - oyera ndi ofiira komanso bulauni,
kulemera ndi Kutalika. Kuchuluka kwa nkhumba sikupitirira 1.5 makilogalamu, ndipo kutalika kwa thupi ndi 30 cm,
chikhalidwe chake. Chophimbacho ndi chaching'ono, chachitali, chambiri. Tsambalo lili ndi kutalika kwa 15-50 cm. Ubweyawo ndiosavuta kuwasamalira, kutsuka ndi kupesa,
malo okhala - South America.

Abusa amakonda nkhumba ya gule ya Angora chifukwa cha machitidwe ake, mawonekedwe okonda mtendere, wokhazikika, komanso wabwino. Nyama, chisamaliro choyenera, imakhala pafupi ndi munthu kwa zaka 5.

Mawonekedwe

Amakhulupilira kuti kapangidwe ka thupi la nkhumba za Guinea, malinga ndi kafukufuku wakuthengo, ndi wofanana ndi nyama zambiri zapakhomo. Nthawi yomweyo, zosiyana zina zimadziwika:

Mu nkhumba zozungulira, thupi limakhala cylindrical. Kutalika kwa thupi sikupita masentimita 22, ngakhale anthu ataliatali opezeka amapezeka.
Msana wa nyama umakhala ndi ziwalo zisanu ndi ziwiri za khomo lachiberekero, khumi ndi awiri thoracic, zisanu ndi chimodzi zopumula, zinayi zokhala ndi mafupa asanu ndi awiri.
Nkhumba yamtchire ilibe mchira ndipo imasowa ma clavicles motero.
Amuna, poyerekeza ndi achikazi, amakhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu, pomwe achikulire amalemera kuyambira 0,7 mpaka 1.8 kilogalamu.
Nkhumba za ku Guinea zimakhala ndi mawondo amfupi, miyendo yakutsogolo ndiyifupi kwambiri kuposa miyendo yakumbuyo.
Mawamba akutsogolo ali ndi zala zinayi, ndipo miyendo yakumbuyo imakhala ndi 3. Maonekedwe ake a zala ali ngati ziboda zazing'ono.
Kwa sabata limodzi, mtengo wa chikhoto cha zinyama umakwera pafupifupi theka la sentimita.
Tizilombo ta Sebaceous timapezeka m'chigawo chotsalira cha nkhumba, ndipo mkati mwa maliseche ndi anus pali tiziwalo timene timatulutsa chinsinsi chapadera.
Mutu wa nkhumba yopondera ndi wokulirapo, ndi ubongo wopangidwa bwino.
Zoyambitsa nyama zimakhala ndi moyo wawo wonse, mwachangu mpaka 1.5 mamilimita pa sabata.
Nsagwada ya m'munsi ya nkhumba za Guinea imatha kuyenda kulikonse.
Matumbo ndi aatali kwambiri ndipo amaposa kukula kwa thupi la nyamayo, choncho chakudya chimatha kugayidwa kwa sabata lathunthu.

Nyama zimatha kukhala ndi utoto wosiyana, kapangidwe kake ndi kutalika kwa tsitsi, zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe achilengedwe, chifukwa chake, anthu omwe ali ndi tsitsi lalifupi, lalitali kwambiri, lolunjika kapena lovinira amapezeka.

Zochita ndi moyo

Pokhala zikhalidwe zachilengedwe, nkhumba zakutchire zimakonda kugwira ntchito, zonse pamodzi ndi kutuluka kwa dzuwa ndi madzuwa. Ngakhale ndi zazikulu, nyamazo zimathamanga kwambiri mokwanira ndipo zimatengedwa ngati zodalirika kwambiri, nthawi zonse zimazisamala.

Pali nkhumba yamtchire yamtchire, yonse m'nkhalango komanso m'mapiri. Kuti akonzekere chisa chawo, amafunafuna malo abata, pomwe samakumba mabowo. Kuti apange nyumba yawo, amagwiritsa ntchito udzu wouma, fluff ndi nthambi zoonda za mitengo ndi zitsamba.

Mphindi yosangalatsa! Nkhumba zokongoletsera zagalu sizogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zolengedwa zokongola zomwe zimakongoletsa malo okhala, komanso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyama zoyesera m'malo osiyanasiyana ofufuzira.

Nyama zakuthengo ndizosangalatsa kucheza, chifukwa chake amakhala m'dera limodzi ndi abale awo ambiri. Gulu lililonse limakhala ndi amuna angapo, mwamuna mmodzi wamwamuna mmodzi wamkazi. Nyamazo ndizolimbikira, kotero kuti kukhalabe kunyumba kumafuna malo okwanira kuyenda. Ziweto zimapuma (kugona) koposa kamodzi patsiku, nthawi zambiri maso awo amatseguka.

Baldwin

Nkhumba yopanda tsitsi yopanda tsitsi imawonedwa ngati mtundu wosowa komanso wachilendo. Mukayang'ana kanyama kakang'ono koyamba, ndiye kuti kakufanana ndi mvuu yaying'ono. Nyama zimabadwa fluffy, ngati nkhumba wamba. Pakapita kanthawi, tsitsi limatha. Kusiyana kwa mitundu ina ndi motere:

utoto - woyera, wakuda, imvi, bulauni,
kulemera - kuchokera 900 g mpaka 1.3 kg,
kutalika kwa thupi - 20 cm,
nkhumba zogwira ndizofatsa komanso zofewa. Osafuna chisamaliro chapadera,
malo - America, North America ndi Eurasia.

Thupi lakutidwa ndi makutu, makutu ali ngati mawonekedwe a rose petal. Oyimira ena amtunduwo amaphimbidwa ndi tsitsi kumunsi kwa mutu komanso kumapazi.

Skinny

Nkhumba zamtunduwu zimasunga tsitsi losowa pafupi ndi mphuno, mapewa ndi phewa. Anthu oyamba anali ndi maso ofiira, koma patapita nthawi, obereketsa adapeza mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri, adachulukitsa chitetezo chanyama. Kusiyanako kuli motere:

utoto umatha kusiyanasiyana: kuchokera pinki mpaka wakuda,
kutalika kwa thupi - 30-35 masentimita, kulemera - 1 makilogalamu,
nkhumba zofewa, zotuwa, zokongoletsera mpaka kukhudza. Zikhazikiko zili pafupi ndi matako ndi mutu,
Habitat - Canada, America ndi Europe.

Maonekedwe a Skinny amafanana ndi burro, mvuu, tapir.

Yang'anani! Mitundu yopanda tsitsi imafunika chisamaliro chapadera ndi chisamaliro. Kusintha sikulosera, ndipo anthu omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino masiku ano amapezeka.

Rex (Royal)

Nkhumba iyi imawoneka ngati chidole chofewa chamafuta. Anthu amakhala ndi kutalika kwa 20 mpaka 35 cm ndi kulemera kwa 1.8 kg. Mitundu yotchuka - yakuda, yofiira, imvi, Dalmatia, agouti. Habitat - England ndi Europe. Nyama imakhala ndi mawonekedwe oseketsa. Ubweya sufuna chisamaliro chovuta, umakhalabe ndi zokopa pamoyo wawo wonse.

Himalayan

Nkhumba zazikulu komanso zazikulu zam'madzi zomwe zimapezeka ku South America. Masiku ano ndi otchuka ku Ecuador, ku Peru, Colombia, Bolivia. Amasiyana m'mawonekedwe okongola. Mtunduwo ndi loyera ndi mawanga akuda kapena amaso a chokoleti pamaso, mawondo ndi makutu.

Amakhala ndi kulemera kwa kilogalamu imodzi komanso kutalika kwa thupi masentimita 25. Chovala chofewa chimakhala chofewa komanso chofewa. Nkhumba ya Himalayan Guinea imakondweretsa ana ndi akulu omwe ndi kusunthika kwake, kusewera.

Ma Ridgebacks ali ndi malaya afupikitsafupi

Kubweza

Uwu ndi mtundu watsopano komanso wosadziwika wa nkhumba za Guinea. Ovomerezeka okha ku UK ndi Sweden. Nyama zimakhala ndi malaya osalala komanso achidule. Ukupadera kumakhalapo pamaso pa chikwama chozungulira pamtunda wonse wammbuyo. Anthu amodzi amalemera kuyambira 1 mpaka 1.5 kg. Kutalika kwa thupi ndi 25-30 cm.

Swiss teddy amafika 1 kg yolemera

Swed teddy

Nyama zoterezi zimakhala ndi utoto Teddy, ubweya wonenepa wowoneka bwino, womwe umamatirira "tsitsi" lakelo. Nkhumbazi zimalemera 1 kg ndipo matupi awo amatalika masentimita 30. Zimadziwika m'mayiko onse aku Europe. Zolengedwa zambiri zaulesi. Kuti Pet azithamanga, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zoseweretsa ndi zoseweretsa.

Kui ndi wamkulu

Makoswe okongola ndi akulu kukula. Nyama izi zidaleredwa kuti zizidya, koma kumayiko ena zimagulidwa kuti zizisungidwa m'nyumba. Oyimira akuluakulu kwambiri amatha kulemera mpaka 4 kg. Kutalika kwa thupi kumatha kukhala masentimita 30-45. Nyama zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malaya ndi mitundu - yodziwikika, yokhala ndi toni ziwiri, mitundu itatu. Habitat - Europe ndi South America.

Mithunzi ya ubweya wa nkhumba yojambulira imagaidwa ngati cheke

Zojambula ndi zoyera (makeke)

Izi ndi nyama za tsitsi losalala komanso tsitsi losalala. Mtundu ndi mawonekedwe achilendo komanso owala wakuda, ofiira (ofiira) ndi oyera. Mithunzi imagawidwa mu mawonekedwe a chessboard. Kupukutira kumakhala ndi kulemera kwa kilogalamu imodzi mpaka 1.5 ndi kutalika kwa thupi masentimita 25. Nyama ndizodziwika padziko lonse lapansi.

Lunkaria Habitat - Sweden

Lunkaria

Zachilengedwe zinapatsa nkhumba izi mawonekedwe opindika mwamphamvu. Amaphimba thupi lonse ndikupatsa nyamazo zofanana ndi anaankhosa ang'ono. Utoto ukhoza kukhala uliwonse, ndipo kuphatikiza mitundu kumapezeka. Kutalika kwa thupi ndi 25-30 cm, ndi kulemera - mpaka 1.5 makilogalamu. Habitat - Sweden.

Mini-yak amawoneka ngati galu

Mini yak

Mtunduwu sungapezeke ku Russia. Habitat - Australia. Nkhumba za ku Guinea zimafanana ndi galu wokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali. Ma rosette otchulidwa bwino pa ubweya amapatsa nyamayo mawonekedwe apadera. Mtundu ukhoza kukhala uliwonse - monophonic kapena wophatikizidwa. Kutalika kwa thupi ndi 25-30 cm, kulemera - mpaka 1, 8 kg.

Curly ali ndi chikhoto cha nkhosa

Lopotana

Maampu ali ndi tsitsi lalifupi lopotana mu utoto wamtundu umodzi kapena mitundu iwiri. Kuphatikizika kwa mtunduwo kunakwaniritsidwa pakuwoloka Teddy ndi Rex. Ma curls ndi nyama zokhala ndi ubweya wandiweyani, zopindika m'mphepete mwake komanso tumpy yokhotakhota.. Kutalika kwa thupi ndi 25 cm ndipo kulemera kwake ndi 1,3 kg. Habitat - Europe ndi America.

Chisomaliya chimakhala ndi tsitsi lofewa

Somalia

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mtundu uwu ndi mawonekedwe achilendo a chovalacho. Nkhumbazi zimawoneka ngati rosette ya Rex. Chovala chofewa chimakhala chofewa komanso chosangalatsa kukhudza. Munthu m'modzi akhoza kukhala ndi malo ogulitsira mpaka 10. Mtundu ukhoza kukhala wopanga kapena wophatikizidwa, monga makeke. Kutalika kwa thupi ndi 25-30 cm, ndipo kulemera kwake ndi 1, 3 kg. Habitat - Germany.

Pomaliza

Nkhumba za ku Guinea ndi nyama zodabwitsa komanso zokongola. Mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi machitidwe apadera omwe amangopatsa chidwi ndi nyama zazing'onozi. Mosasamala mtundu wamtundu wa nkhumba, imakhala bwenzi labwino kwambiri komanso labwino kwambiri.

Ndife eni makona odulidwa padziko lapansi 😜
Ngati mukuwona kuti sizolondola kapena simukugwirizana ndi wolemba nkhaniyi, lembani malingaliro anu pansipa

Zolemba

Texel ndi imodzi mwazomera zokongola kwambiri, zomwe zadziwika kuyambira m'ma 80s omaliza. Zolemba zimasiyanitsidwa ndi ubweya wautali wautali, womwe umagawanika kukhala ma curls opangidwa bwino, sitima yayitali ndi akasinja otentha. Kutalika kwa chovalacho ndi masentimita 12-18. Maso akulu owoneka bwino amakongoletsa mpendero wozungulira. Zolemba ndi zodekha, zaubwenzi komanso zosangalatsa.

Kuyang'ana chithunzi cha nkhumba ya Texel Guinea, zikuwoneka kuti kusamalira chovala chapamwamba chotere kumafuna kuyesetsa kwapadera. Zowonadi, safuna kuphatikiza tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo kuti musankhe udzu ndi utuchi kuchokera ku ubweya, nthawi yambiri siyofunikira. Nyama zomwe sizichita nawo ziwonetsero nthawi zambiri zimafupikitsidwa.

Matumba a Satin Guinea

Chochititsa chidwi ndi gulu la nkhumba za satin ndi chovala chofewa chododometsa chomwe chimapatsa chidwi. Tsitsi limakuta ndi kuwonda chifukwa cha mawonekedwe apadera a tsitsilo. Mtundu wa ubweya "Satin" umapezeka m'mitundu yonse ya tsitsi lalifupi komanso lalitali. Zosowa kwambiri ndi nyama zagolide, lilac ndi njati.

Himalayans

Mtundu wawukulu wathupi lonse ndi loyera, makutu, mphuno ndi ma paws ndi zakuda kapena zofiirira.

Nkhumba zazikulu zazikulu zakuthengo zimachokera ku South America. Pobadwa, amalemera 100 - 150 g, ndipo akuluakulu amatha kulemera kwa 3-4 makilogalamu. Eni ake akuwona kuti ziweto zawo sizikhulupilira anthu monga nkhumba wamba ndizowopsa, ndipo zazikazi zimakwiyirana.

Ngala

Mtunduwu ulinso ndi mayina ena, monga "crested" kapena "kuvala korona," womwe umalumikizidwa ndi kupezeka kwa nyama pakati pamakutu a mtundu wina wa korona wopangidwa ndi malo ena apadera. Chovalacho ndi chachitali komanso chogawana thupi lonse. "Ng'ombe" yomwe imasinthidwa idabadwa chifukwa chodutsa "Sheltie" ndi "Mtanda".

Kudzazidwa kwa khungu

M'malo mwake, nkhumba zamtchire zimadziwika ngati zachilengedwe, motero sizimazindikira kusintha kwa moyo wawo.Nyama zimaloledwa kuti zizisungidwa zonse mu malo obisika komanso m'khola lomwe lili ndi pallet, kuti njirayi ikhale yabwino koposa. M'khola kuti muzikonzamo, ndikofunikira kupereka china chake ngati nyumba yopumira (pakugona), komanso ikani zinthu zingapo zamasewera, ufa ndi chakudya. Mwachilengedwe, kukula kwa nyumbayo kuyenera kuganizira kukula kwa nyamayo.

Chisamaliro, ukhondo

Nkhumba za ku Guinea sizilekerera kutentha ndi kuzizira kwambiri kotheratu ngati kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji, motero ndikofunikira kuteteza chiweto ku zinthu zoyipazi. Pakufunika, nkhumba za Guinea zimapanga njira zamadzi. Kamodzi pa sabata, muyenera kuphatikiza chovalacho. Popeza zolakwika ndizosatheka kupera, zimayenera kudulidwa kamodzi sabata.

Ngati nyama yatenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa, ndiye kuti chiweto choterocho chimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Kuyambira ali aang'ono, amayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuti azikhala phee limodzi la mavuto, komanso amaphunzitsidwa kuleza mtima modekha tsiku ndi tsiku. Nthawi yomweyo, nyamayo iyenera kupirira njira yogwiritsira ntchito mapapu. Tsitsi lopanda waya, komanso nkhumba zotsukira tsitsi labwino zimadulidwa mwa apo ndi apo.

Zodyetsa

M'malo achilengedwe, nkhumba zamtchire zimadya zomera zoyambira, zomwe zimaphatikizapo mizu ndi mbewu za masamba, masamba, komanso zipatso zomwe zidagwa kuchokera kumitengo kapena zitsamba. Maziko a nkhumba yodyetsera zoweta ndi ubweya wabwino kwambiri, womwe umapangitsa kuti chakudya chizigaya bwino komanso chololeza kuti mano ake azikukuta. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe am'mimba, hay amayenera kuperekedwa kwa chiweto kawirikawiri, koma pang'ono.

Ndikofunika kudziwa! Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kudyetsa nkhumba zokhala ndi chakudya chamagulu okonzeka, osapangira supuni imodzi patsiku.

Mwachilengedwe, palibe amene angalimbikitse kudyetsa nkhumba ku Guinea kokha ndi udzu, choncho zakudya zamafuta a zipatso monga zipatso, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ziyenera kupezeka mu chakudya chake. Monga chithandizo, nyamayo ikhoza kuperekedwa zipatso zokoma, zipatso ndi zipatso za mbewu zina zolimidwa. Kuti nyamayo ikunde mano ake pafupipafupi, nyamayo imayenera kulandira nthambi za mtengo wa chitumbuwa kapena mtengo wa apulo, muzu wa dandelion kapena udzu winawake. Madzi abwino, oyera amayenera kupezeka mkhola la nkhumba, ndipo amasinthidwa tsiku lililonse.

Nkhumba za ku Guinea zimangodya zitsamba zokha, ndiye kuti zakudya zilizonse zochokera kuz nyama siziyenera kuletsedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, sikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa nkhumba mkaka, womwe ungayambitse kukwiyitsidwa kwa chakudya cha nyama, popeza thupi lake siligwira bwino lactose. Kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zamafuta ochepa, komanso pafupipafupi komanso, makamaka kusintha kwakanema m'zakudya, kumathandizira kukulitsa matenda osiyanasiyana, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa imfa.

Zaumoyo, matenda ndi kupewa kwawo

Matenda ofala kwambiri omwe eni nkhumba amakumana nawo ndi awa:

Nyongolotsi ndi majeremusi akunja.
Alopecia kapena kuchepa kwa tsitsi, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chodyetsa nyama mosayenera, kupsinjika, kusowa kwa mavitamini ndi michere, komanso maonekedwe a tiziromboti.
Kuvulala komanso kupindika kwa miyendo, komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi kuphwanya malamulo omangidwa.
Mitengo, chifukwa chakuchepa kwa vitamini "D".
Colds (ARI), chibayo, otitis media ndi cystitis, chifukwa cha hypothermia kapena kukonzekera.
Anomalies a mano incisors.
Kusokonezedwa m'mimba. Zotsatira zake, nyamayo imayamba kutsekula m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, kugona, kapena matenda am'mimba.
Keratitis ndi conjunctivitis chifukwa chodziwikiratu kumatenda, mankhwala ndi makina.

Zakudya zopanda pake (kuphwanya mulingo woyenera wa michere) zimayambitsa kuwoneka molemera kwambiri mu chiweto, zomwe sizibweretsa chilichonse chabwino.

Kubala ndi kubereka

Pazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, mutha kuyamba kupanga nkhumba za nkhumba. Izi zimatheka kwa masabata awiri, pomwe umuna umatheka mkati mwa maola 8. Akakhala ndi pakati, wamkazi amasakira ana ake amtsogolo kwa miyezi iwiri.

Kuchokera pa ana awiri mpaka asanu amabadwa omwe amakula bwino ndipo amayenda pawokha. Kwa miyezi ingapo, wamkazi amadyetsa ana ake, koma osatalikirapo.

Komwe mungagule nkhumba ya Guinea

Monga lamulo, zowonetsera ndi kuweta ziweto zamkalasi ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri, chifukwa ndi omwe amachita nawo ziwonetsero ndipo ndi maziko a nazale kapena obereketsa. Ziweto zamagulugulu ndizotsika mtengo ndipo ndizokwera mtengo kwa nzika za mtundu uliwonse.

Mtengo wa nyama umaphatikizapo zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga jenda, mtundu, mtundu, ndi komwe udachokera. Nyama zofunikira zimagulira ma ruble pafupifupi 15,000, chifukwa mayendedwe ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ngakhale zidachokera, nkhumba iyenera kukhala yathanzi kwathunthu, yopatsa thanzi komanso yogwira ntchito kwambiri. Maso ndi mphuno ziyenera kukhala zoyera komanso chovalacho chimakhala chodzikongoletsa bwino, osakanda kapena madazi.

Ndemanga za eni

Mwachilengedwe, nkhumba zamtundu wapamwamba sizingatheke kwa ogula wamba. Mulimonsemo, ngati mukufuna kubereka, muyenera kusankha mitundu yoyenera.

Chosangalatsa kudziwa! M'dziko lathu, kuwerengera nkhumba za guinea sikunafikebe pamtunda wapamwamba monga kunja. Ngakhale izi, zolumikizana zowona za nyama izi zimayesetsa kupeza anthu omwe amadziwika ndi maonekedwe okongola komanso osangalatsa.

Tiyeneranso kukumbukiranso kuti nthumwi zazitali za tsitsi lalifupi komanso lalifupi siziyenera kudutsidwa, chifukwa zotsatira zake zidzakhala ana omwe ali azikhalidwe zosakanizika kwambiri ndipo palibe amene angalole kuwonetsedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, kusinthanitsa Mitundu yodumphanso sikuvomerezeka chifukwa kumalepheretsa kusintha kwa mitundu ya mitundu ya nyama.

Nkhumba za ku Guinea zalandira ufulu woyesedwa ngati imodzi mwa ziweto zomwe zimafunidwa kwambiri. Kusamalidwa ndikusamalidwa ndikovomerezeka kwa aliyense, ngakhale kwa eni ma novice. Ichi ndi nyama yachikondi komanso yosangalatsa, yoyenera kusunga mabanja ndi ana.

Pomaliza

Nkhumba za ku Guinea ndizachilengedwe chapadera kwambiri komanso, ndizosangalatsa. Samapanga mawu osafunikira ndipo ndizokongoletsera zenizeni za nyumba iliyonse. Ana amawakonda kwambiri, chifukwa chake, makamaka ndiwo oyambitsa kupeza, kenako kukonza pet. Cholengedwachi sichiwonetsa kukwiya ndipo sichifunikira chisamaliro chapadera ndi zakudya. Izi sizitanthauza kuti kusamalira nyama sikofunikira. Nyama iliyonse yomwe ili mnyumba imasamalidwa chisamaliro, apo ayi sizisangalatsa ena kwazaka zambiri za moyo. Ndikwabwino kuti mumusamalire pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono m'malo mopeza chisoni pambuyo pake, chifukwa chiweto chimatha kudwala ndipo muyenera kuyika mphamvu zambiri, nthawi ndi ndalama kuti mumuchiritse. Chofunikira kwambiri ndichakuti nyamayi imakhala ndi chakudya chabwino komanso choyenera. Izi ndizofunikira kuti chiweto chizisowa mavitamini ndi michere, chomwe ndicho chofunikira pakugwira ntchito kwa thupi lonse. Chakudya choperewera chimakhala chifukwa chomwe chiweto chimalimbana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.

Mukuyeneranso kuonetsetsa kuti microclimate pamalo omwe nkhumba imasungidwa sapitilira kupitirira koyenera. Nyama siyenera kusungidwa m'malo okhala zojambula zomveka bwino, zomwe zimayambitsa kuzizira. Nkhumba zimakonda kutentha, koma nthawi yomweyo sizilekerera dzuwa mwachindunji, makamaka nthawi yayitali. Pamodzi ndi chimfine, amakumana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, makamaka ngati ziweto zimasungidwa m'malo opanda uve. Chifukwa chake, chofunikira chakuchotsera panthawi yake kuti muchotse zotsalira za chakudya m'zinthu, komanso kusintha madzi nthawi zonse. Muli m'madzi akuda, pamatenthedwe okwanira, kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana timayamba kuchulukana. Chifukwa chake, khungu lomwe lili ndi chinyama liyenera kukhala loyera ndi louma nthawi zonse.

Inde, gawo lina lofunikira ndikusuntha, popeza nkhumba zam'madzi zimakhala zolengedwa kuyambira nthawi yobadwa. Ayenera kupereka mikhalidwe yoyenda kosalekeza. Izi zitha kuthetsedwa mothandizidwa ndi zapadera zomwe ziyenera kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsa ziweto.

Inde, zikuwoneka kuti nkhumba ndi yaying'ono, koma pali zovuta zambiri nayo. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kukhala okonzekera nthawi zonse kuti ziweto zizisamalidwa. Chifukwa chake, ziweto sizikhala za anthu aulesi, komanso za anthu omwe amamvetsetsa komanso omwe ali ndi udindo, chifukwa nthawi zambiri ziweto zimasamalidwa bwino, kulandira chakudya chochepa kwambiri.

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