Border Terrier - Ichi ndi mtundu wosaka wa agalu omwe adapita pansi m'mbiri kuti ndi ang'ono kwambiri. Akatswiri am'magulu amtunduwu, makoswe, akatumbu, mbewa, muskrats, etc. Pankhaniyi, alibe ofanana. Galu ndiwokalamba kwambiri, wachangu komanso wolimba mtima.
Kodi nkosavuta kusamalira mtundu uwu? Kodi mwana azitha kucheza naye? Mungamuphunzitse bwanji? Mupeza mayankho a mafunso amenewa ndi mafunso ena.
Mawonekedwe ndi Kufotokozera
Chiwunda Border Terrier olemekezedwa kwambiri ndi anthu omwe amachita ntchito yosaka. Amadziwa kuti agaluwa ali ndi zabwino zingapo poyerekeza ndi osaka otchuka, mwachitsanzo, saluki kapena kurtshaar.
Choyamba, zachilendo za galu ali pagulu lake. Samayesa kupha nyama yaying'ono kuti awonjezere kudzidalira kapena kukhutiritsa njala yake. Ndikofunikira kwa iye kudziwa kuti nyama ndiyofunika kwa mwiniwake, yemwe angavomere kuti agwidwe.
Miyendo yayitali ya galu imamuloleza kuti azitha kuyenda pang'ono ndi pang'ono ndi kavalo omwe mlenje akukwera. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino pamayendedwe, ndiye kuti, mafoni. Palibe chifukwa chonyamula. Galu wonyada komanso wothamanga amakhalanso wolimba, kotero sizingatheke kutopa ndikufika pakokha.
Kachiwiri, amakhala ndi ubweya wolimba, womwe suuma matope kapena dongo lonyowa. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti musunthe mosataya, mugweremo. Mosakayikira, uwu ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri!
Chachitatu, galuyo ali ndi mutu wawung'ono, womwe umakutidwa ndi tsitsi longa waya. Izi zimamulola kuti azidziteteza ku meno akuluakulu azidyera. Zomwe sizingathe kugwira ndikukhazikika pakamwa pa terimbwe.
Amangodya osati zazing'ono, komanso nyama zazikulu, mwachitsanzo, nkhandwe ndi hares. Ngati mlenje ataganiza zopita kubowo ndi agalu angapo oterowo, ndiye kuti atha kugwira nyama imodzi mpaka itatu pasanathe ola limodzi.
Masiku ano, agaluwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati m'nyumba, m'malo mofufuza. Eni ake amakonda kuzisakaniza, kusamba m'bafa, kuwuzira komanso kupaka zikopa za tsitsi pamutu pawo. Ambiri mwa iwo amasintha ziweto zawo.
Ngakhale zili choncho, ngakhale Border Terrier woyeserera kwambiri komanso wopinimbira sadzataya luso lake losaka, nzeru zake zachilengedwe sizingaletsedwe, onetsetsani. Komabe, pofuna kusaka bwino, nyamayo imalimbikitsidwa kuti iphunzitsidwe ndi kuphunzitsidwa. Kuchita izi ndikofunikira kwa akatswiri.
Anthu omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali m'makoma anayi amakhala moyo wongokhala. Ziweto zoterezi mwachidziwikire siziwathandiza. Amafuna malo ambiri, kuti akope chidwi cha zinthu. Amafunikanso kuyenda maulendo ataliatali, kulumikizana ndi anthu ndi nyama zina zamtchire.
Wodziwika bwino
Border Terrier mu chithunzi sizikuwonetsedwa bwino ngati msaki woopsa. M'malo mwake, imawoneka ngati galu wokongoletsa pang'ono. Komabe, kukula kocheperako (mpaka 35 cm) sikumamulepheretsa kugwira ndi kupha nkhandwe yayikulu kapena muskrat. Uwu ndi mtundu wosangalatsa, wokalamba komanso wosangalatsa. Woimira wake pakati amalemera kuyambira 5 mpaka 7 kg.
Mitundu ya galu imatha kutchedwa kuti yogwirizana. Minofu yake yaphwa. Amafota ndi occipital tubercle ofooka ofotokozedwa. Khosi ndilotakata, lokwera pang'ono, kuya kwake ndi kwapakatikati. Cifuwa ndichopapatiza, sichikhala kutsogolo.
Mwa njira, anthu omwe ali ndi sternum yotchuka amawerengedwa kuti ndi amtundu wotsika (gawo lakunja la thupi limasokoneza kuyendetsa bowo). Mimba yonyamula malo ndi yowongoka, yopindika bwino, koma osapunthwa. Miyendo ndi yosalala, mafupa akufotokozedwa bwino. Zotsalira ndizitali.
Galu amayenda bwino komanso osalala. Feature - khungu lakuthwa pamasamba. Palinso zolakwika zazitali zakuda pa iwo, mothandizidwa ndi zomwe galuyo akung'amba dongo kapena dziko lapansi kuti aloze.
Mchira wa terrier ndi wonenepa, wokhala kumtunda kumbuyo, wamphamvu kwambiri. Malinga ndi muyezo, ziyenera kukhala zowongoka, osazunguliridwa. Mchirawo umakutidwa ndi ubweya wonse.
Mutu umakhala wocheperako, mpukutu umakutidwa, pamphumi ndi yokulirapo. Magawo onse a mutu ndi taut (nsagwada, matako amaso, mphuno, ndi zina). Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yofanana komanso yoyera. Feature - pansi pa chibwano cha galu amakula tsitsi lalitali, lomwe, litasonkhana, limapanga "ndevu".
Maso ali ndi maimondi, osachita phokoso. Nthawi zambiri, ma terriers amabadwa ndi iris yofiirira, koma mtundu womwe amawakonda kwambiri ndi wakuda. Maso awo amakhala achidwi, ozindikira. Agalu m'gululi sasiya kukhala maso.
Makutu awo ang'onoang'ono amakhala pansi m'mphepete, yaying'ono komanso yabwino. Mphuno yakuda ndiyokulirapo. Zimagwirizana bwino ndi mbali zonse za nkhope. Mitundu ya galu:
- Brown ndi tayi.
- Buluu.
- Wofiyira.
Mitundu yapamwamba kwambiri yozungulira yokhala ndi ubweya imakhala ndi imvi. Pakapukutira ndi kumbuyo, tsitsi lawo limakhala lalifupi kuposa thupi lonse. Pali undercoat, koma ndizosowa. Omwe akumasulira bwino nkhope ayenera kukhala ndi "ndevu" ngati tsitsi lowongoka.
Khalidwe
Maganizo a moyo wa agalu okongola amenewa ndi abwino. Amakonda kwambiri anthu omwe amawakonda, kuwapatsa chisangalalo komanso chisamaliro. Galu Mpaka Terrier Nthawi zambiri amachita ngati chiweto chokongoletsera. Ndiwoseketsa, wochezeka komanso wopanda mbiri. Tchuthi chamtendere, chopumula sichikunena za iye.
Zimakokerana ndi anthu mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu, koma pokhapokha akagwirizana ndi "zawo". Zoyendayenda ndizinyama zanyamula, kotero m'malingaliro mwawo mumagawika anthu onse kukhala "alendo" ndi awo.
Zoyambazo nthawi zambiri zimawonetsa kusamala, ndipo nthawi zina mkwiyo. Musaganize kuti galuyu sakonda kuchita zachiwawa, ndikungokayikira mwachilengedwe. Ngati chiwopsezo sichichokera kwa mlendo, kapena m'malo mwake, samadzimva mwachidziwikire, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chokwiyira.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti agalu ang'onoang'ono komanso oyipawa amachita ntchito zachitetezo. Kufika kwa alendo kumadziwitsidwa nthawi zonse ndi kuwalipira, amakhala omasuka nawo. Amatha kubwera ndikumununkhiza munthu yemwe wabwera mnyumbayo, pambuyo pake akhoza kupereka lingaliro la iye.
Nthawi zambiri, ngati samanunkhiza amphaka, amakhala ochezeka komanso amakonda galu - amapanga ubwenzi ndi iye ndipo ngakhale amaloleza kuti azichita pet. Koma fungo la amphaka, limachokera kwa mlendo wina, limagwirizana naye.
Amphaka ndi nyama zina zotchuka zimakwiyitsa mtunda. Agalu okalamba a mtundu uwu sangakhale paubwenzi ndi ziweto za mwini. Mwachilengedwe, ndi munthu wansanje. Sitilekerera kunyalanyaza komanso kukanidwa. Koma, sizingakhale zokakamizidwa kuti zitheke chidwi.
Kumbukirani kuti iyi ndi nyama yosangalatsa kwambiri yomwe imakonda masewera akunja. Amakonda kuseka kwa anthu olakwika, makamaka kwa ana. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti ma terriers amalambira ana onse mosawerengeka, ambiri a iwo amakhala okonda kwambiri iwo, koma ambiri aiwo amawopa. Ngati mungagwirizane ndi galu wotere m'banjamo lalikulu, ndiye kuti iwo adzakhala mnzake wapabanja lililonse.
Amatha kusewera maola ambiri pamapeto. Kutopa kokha ngati maola opitilira 3-4 amayenda. Pamasewera akunja, mphamvu zomwe adazipeza masana zimatuluka mu galu. Ichi ndichinthu chofunikira chomutulutsa cha psyche yake. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kupeza ziweto zotere pokhapokha ngati mukukonzekera maola angapo tsiku lonse kusewera naye.
Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, chiweto chokhala ndi miyendo inayi chimateteza banja lake. Iye ndiwokhulupirika, sangachite zachinyengo ndipo nthawi zonse azilamulira chitetezo cha banja lake. Nthawi zina chizolowezi chodzisungira chokha chimakopedwa ndi agalu am'nyumba omwe amakonda eni ake, ndipo amakhala okonzeka kubwezeretsa galu wamkulu komanso wamkulu, yemwe ndi wamphamvu kwambiri kuposa iwo.
Psyche yanyama ndiyokhazikika. Imakhala nthawi zonse moyenera; Komabe, kudziwana ndi agalu okhazikika mwamphamvu kwa iye kumatha kuputa mkwiyo. Chifukwa chake, poyenda, galu wotere amayenera kukhala wolumikizidwa bwino kuti asasunthike komanso osathamangira mphaka kapena nyama ina, zomwe sizosangalatsa kwa iyo.
Khalidwe lake silitha koma kukhudza. Galu ndiwanzeru, wodalira, koma woweruza. Ngati amakonda munthu, amakhala pafupi ndi iye ndi kukhala pambali pake mpaka atachokapo. Amatha kuyika mutu wake kumapazi, kuwomba ndi mkono, kupempha kuti akande.
Kukhala ndi malire a nyumba m'nyumba ndi njira yabwino. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti kupezeka galu wogwirizana kumatheka pokhapokha ngati mumachita zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Amafunika masewera kuti asamangokhala ndi thupi lokha, komanso mzimu. Mlenje amafunikira mayendedwe, kuti nthawi zonse azitha kumuyendetsa kuti atsegule malo omwe mungayendere.
Kukhala ndi iye m'nyumba yanyumba ndizosavuta. Kugona mumsewu sikofunikira kwa galu wotere. Amakhala pafupi nanu pabedi losangalatsa, osamuthamangitsa. Ziwetozi zimafunikira chikondi ndi chikondi. Komabe, ngati ma taya ake ali m'matope, ndiye musanamutsitse pa mipando yanu - pukutsani galu ndi chinkhupule choviikidwa m'madzi.
Mfundo yofunika - mnyumbamo akuyenera kukhala ndi malo omwe angakhale pawekha ndikupuma. Galuyo amatumizidwa kumeneko akakhala wakhama kwambiri. Izi zimamulangira. Komanso musaiwale kumugulira zoseweretsa zingapo. Ndikwabwino kusankha mipira ya pulasitiki. Zoseweretsa ana kapena mpira wa mpira amapepuka.
Kulikonse komwe mumakhala, m'nyumba kapena nyumba yanyumba, yendani petto yanu. Pitani naye kupitilira makoma 4. Ayenera kufufuza dziko lapansi, kuthamangitsa mbalame paki, kukumba mabowo pansi, ndi zina zotere, kuchita nawo zinthu zomwe zimathandizira kuti akwaniritse kusaka kwake.
Tsopano zakunyamuka. Maso am'madera otsetsereka nthawi zambiri amakhala owuma. Chinsinsi chake chimadziwika - madzi amvula, pomwe ma virus ndi matenda amatha kukhazikika. Madzi oterowo amayenera kuchotsedwa nthawi zonse ndi madzi, ingosambani nkhope ya chiweto chanu.
Popeza ali ndi makutu ang'ono, yeretsani ku sulufule ndi swab thonje. Osamamatira kwambiri mu ngalande ya khutu! Kutuluka kotsiriza, mfundo yofunika kwambiri ndikuphatikiza. Agalu amaweta chaka chilichonse, choncho ayenera kuthandiza kukonzanso ubweya. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito burashi yokhazikika.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Agalu oterowo amadya pafupifupi chilichonse; sanasankhe chakudya. Imatha kukhala ndi chakudya chowuma, nsomba zam'chitini, nyama yophika, kabichi wokhala ndi masamba, borsch, pasitala, ndi zina zambiri. Tsoka ilo, chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, agalu akunyumba nthawi zambiri amadwala ndikufa msanga.
Kuyankhula mwachindunji za woimira mtunduwu, ndizosatheka kuzindikira m'mimba mwake yaying'ono. Pa chakudya 1 chimodzi, sayenera kugaya chakudya choposa 200-300 magalamu a chakudya. Mukanyalanyaza lamuloli ndikupatsanso galuyo, makhoma am'mimba yake atambasuka, ndipo izi zimayambitsa kugaya chakudya.
Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kudyetsa nyamayo pang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi mwadongosolo komanso nthawi yomweyo, mwachitsanzo, pa 8.00, 12.00, 15:30 ndi 19,00. Kotero thupi la galu likhala bwino.
Puppy Border Terrier ochepera 1 chaka ayenera kudya zinthu zachilengedwe: mkaka, mazira, sopo, tchizi kanyumba, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Mungamupatsanso mbatata yophika, pasitala wopanda zokometsera, chimanga ndi batala ndi nkhuku (yophika kapena yaiwisi).
Nyama yomwe ili ndi chaka choposa chaka chimodzi imatha kukhala ndi moyo pogwiritsa ntchito zamzitini (ikhoza m'malo ndi youma). Pali zinthu zonse zofunikira kwa iye. Komanso musaiwale kuthira madzi oyera nthawi zonse mbale yake. Chingwe chimamwa kwambiri, chifukwa nthawi zonse chimayenda.
Kubalana komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali
Chovuta china ndikupanga ana agalu momwe mulibe chitsimikizo cha kubereka. Olera ena osadziwa zambiri amakulanso agalu achichepere ndi akazi achichepere, akuyembekeza kuti adzabala ana agalu athanzi. Ayi, kusamba koyamba kwa mkazi sikuyenera kukhala chifukwa chodziwa bwino wamwamuna.
Wamkazi wa Boston Terrier wocheperako, yemwe ali ndi zaka zosakwana ziwiri, sangabadwe ndipo mwina sangathe kuyimilira agalu olimba popanda mavuto azaumoyo. Woweta ayenera kusankha kusamalira agalu amtundu wautali okha osakula kuposa 7 komanso osapitirira 1.5.
Ayenera kukhala ophunzira, ophunzitsidwa, ndipo ayenera kukhala ndi psyche yokwanira. Kuchokera kumgwirizano wa nyama zoterezi, azilandira ana agalu athanzi omwe, mwa kuwagulitsa, azitha kupanga ndalama zambiri. Tumikirani eni a Border Terriers kuyambira zaka 13 mpaka 15.
Ngati mukufuna kupanga bwenzi lenileni komanso mlenje wanzeru, ndiye kuti woimira mtunduwu ndi wabwino. Tikukulangizani kuti mupeze thandizo kwa anthu odziwa bwino omwe ali ndi zaka zambiri odziwa kusamalira agalu otere. Ali m'makalabu apadera, ana. Mutha kupezanso ndemanga za akatswiri oweta za mtundu uwu.
Mu 2019, ochepera mtengo wamtunda wokwera bwino zinali rubles 35,000. Mwana wankhuku amatha kupezeka ndi wopanda kapena wopanda yoyambira. Poyamba, mudzatha kulembetsa kuti muchite nawo mpikisano kapena chiwonetsero, ndipo chachiwiri, ayi.
Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa
Chikhalidwe cha agalu awa chidawadalitsadi chanzeru, komabe, nthawi zambiri amachilankhulidwa ngati ana agalu osatha. Agalu osaka nyama amakula pang'onopang'ono kwambiri. Ayi, sizokhudza ntchito yopanga thupi lake, koma za kusasitsa kwamalingaliro.
Kufuna kusunthasuntha, kusewera ndikuthamanga osayima, galu wotere sadzabwezanso. Nthawi zonse amafunika kulumikizana ndi mabanja, masewera olumikizana nawo. Zachidziwikire, mtima wokonda kukhala ndi moyo nthawi zambiri umakhala chifukwa chapangidwe osakwanira komanso "ogontha" kwathunthu pakuphunzitsa njira zamakhalidwe.
Zikhala bwanji? Zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa pokakamiza ana agalu a Border Terrier mverani? Yankho ndikuwonetsa kuti simuyenera kukondedwa kokha, komanso ulemu. Mpaka galu atakhazikika mwamalingaliro, muwonetsereni zomwe muli nazo mtsogoleri. Nawa maupangiri osavuta:
- Poyenda, mupangitseni kuti ayende pafupi ndi iye. Pakachitika kuti amakuponyerani kutsogolo - imani kaye ndikukoka.
- Onjezerani chidwi galuyo payekha ndikudina chala kwambiri ngati chikhazikitsidwa ndi galu kapena mphaka, kapena ngati chatsala pang'ono kupita patsogolo.
- Osanyalanyaza kukuwa kwa chimbira kwa alendo kapena chilombo china. Mumunyoze chifukwa cha kuwonetsa kosavomerezeka kwa chifukwa popanda chifukwa, koma musakweze dzanja lanu. Nthawi zonse musamamenye ziweto.
- Musalimbikitse machitidwe ake oyipawo. Eni malo ena amaganiza molakwika kuti ngati muweta galu panthawiyo, mwachitsanzo, mwamphamvu zake, ndiye kuti zitha bata. Inde, kulimbikitsidwa kumatha kubwera, koma osati kuchokera mchikondi chanu, koma adalandira, akuti, chilimbikitso.
- Terrier sayenera kukhala ndi chakudya chaukali. Mpatseni chakudya chokoma kuchokera m'manja mwanu akamadya, kuti asadzalire komanso kuti asaone anthu onse omwe akudutsa ngati owopsa.
Ndikotheka kuphunzitsa ndikusangalatsa galu wotere kuyambira - miyezi 2-3. Nthawi zambiri amakhala wosaganizirana komanso wopanda pake, koma ngati ungasangalale naye, amasintha momwe amachitira. Njira yabwino kwambiri yopeweretsera chidwi galu wanu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zala zanu. Kuchokera pamawu akulu, amakuyang'anani ndi kumva zomwe mukunena.
Ma timu amatha kuphunzitsidwa kuyambira miyezi yoyamba ya moyo. Mukangoyamba kuphunzira galu ndi galu, mofulumira adzalimba mumalingaliro. Popeza Border Terrier ndiyopepuka komanso yogwira, machitidwe ake nthawi zambiri amakhala osakwiya.
Mwiniwake wa pet iyi ayenera kusintha chidwi chake. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chiweto chikuchita zinthu mosaganiza bwino, chikugunda mokweza kapena kuthamanga - auzeni: "Ikani!", Pambuyo pake - mupite naye komwe mukufuna.
Matenda omwe angakhale ndi njira zawo
Ndizosangalatsa kuti mtundu uwu udapangidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono kapena popanda munthu, chifukwa chake utha kutchedwa "wachilengedwe." Chifukwa chake thanzi labwino kwambiri la oimira ake. Komabe, amathanso kudwala, mwachitsanzo, chimfine.
Mungamvetse bwanji kuti galu akudwala? Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda mwa nyama ndikukana chakudya. Ngati chiweto chanu chikuonda kwambiri komanso kudya pang'ono, mwachangu pitani naye kwa veterinarian. Ndi iye yekha amene amupatsa kuchipatala mozindikira komanso kupereka chithandizo.
Kuphatikiza pa kuzizira wamba, Border Terriers imakumana ndi matsoka, dysplasia ndi chifuwa. Matenda onsewa sangatchulidwe kuti migwirizano; agalu ambiri amitundu yosiyanasiyana amakumana nawo. Mankhwala awo ayenera kuchitika ndi katswiri.
Koma mutha kuyendetsa galuyo kuchokera ku tiziromboti, makamaka nyongolotsi ndi utoto, nokha. Ndikwabwino kuchita izi pachaka, kuti moyo wa nyama nthawi zonse ukhale wokwezeka. Mutha kumugulira mapiritsi a mphutsi ndi kutsitsiza utitiri. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mutapenda mwatsatanetsatane malangizo omwe aphatikizidwa.
Chiyambi cha mtundu
Mitunduyi idachokera kumalire pakati pa mayiko awiri - Scotland ndi England, ku Cheviot Hills. Dera lino lili ndi mapiri angapo omwe amaphatikizidwa ku Northumberland National Park. Dera la Anglo-Scottish limatchedwa Border Country, chifukwa chake mtunduwu udatchedwa.
Ponena za woyamba, ponena za Border Terriers, zidapezeka mu buku la "Agalu of the British Isles", lomwe linatulutsidwa mu 70s m'ma 1900. Komanso, agalu awa akuwonetsedwa pachithunzichi, zomwe zikuwonetsa mphindi zakusaka kwa aristocrat wokhala ndi mapake a agalu.
Mu 1920, mtunduwu udavomerezedwa ndi English Cynological Club, nthawi yomweyo kalabu ya okonda agalu ang'onoang'ono awa, osatopa adawonekera. Kudera lakwawo, Border Terriers ndi otchuka ndipo amagwira nawo ntchito mosaka nyama mosaka. M'mayiko ena, siofala kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala wokonda banja kuposa agalu ogwira ntchito.
Kufotokozera za mtundu wa Border Terrier
Koyamba kuwona galu wa mtundu uwu, wina amadzifunsa ngati galu uyu ndiwosaka? Kupatula apo, ali ndi kukula kochepa komanso mawonekedwe okongola. Koma mawonekedwe oterewa ndikusocheretsa: galu ndi wolimba kwambiri, wogwira, wokalamba.
Kupanda kutero, sakanatha kupitiliza ndi ma pack of hound, akavalo. Atayenda kwakanthawi, samatha kukhala ndi mphamvu yokumba, kulowa pansi m'dzenje ndikuvuta kugwira nyama.
Kutalika agalu ocheperawa sapitirira 34cm kufota, izi zikugwira ntchito kwa amuna ndi akazi onse, kulemera amuna 5.9-7 kg, akazi 5.2-6.4 kg. Mulingo umapereka malongosoledwe otsatirawa kwa Border Terrier:
- Mutu - laling'ono kukula, lathyathyathya, lotambalala, pampata wak pamphuno. Amawumba ngati mutu wa otter.
- Chizindikiro ndichofupikira kuposa mzere wakumbali, pali chokongoletsera mwa ndevu zoyera, mphuno ndi zowongoka komanso zazikulu. Komanso, muzzle walimbitsa zigawo zamaso ndi masaya, milomo yakuda, yolimba, yomwe imaphimba nsagwada ya pansi, koma osagwa.
- Mano - okhazikika limodzi; Kulumwa ndi mtundu wa "lumo" kapena "nkhupakupa".
- Mphuno - zofanana, zakuda ndizokondedwa. Banga lofiirira lakuda limaloledwa, koma pokhapokha ngati likugwirizana ndi utoto ndipo silikuyambitsa vuto mu mawonekedwe wamba.
- Maso - wokhala ndi malo ambiri, owoneka ngati almond, wopanda bulge. Iris ndi yofiirira, makonda amasankhidwa pafupifupi. Yang'anani mwachidwi, mwachidwi, mwanzeru, komanso mowoneka bwino. Nsidze ndizosunthika, zomwe zimapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.
- Makutu - yaying'ono mwa mawonekedwe amiyala itatu, khazikani pansi pazotupa, zoyenera pambali ya mutu.
- Torso - wamphamvu, wophatikiza. Khosi ndilofanana, lalitali pang'ono, litakutidwa ndi minofu yowuma, pali lingaliro laling'ono, losalala, kufota ndi tubercle ndikuwoneka bwino.
- Kumbuyo ndikotakata, kumadutsa minofu m'munsi kumbuyo ndi croup. Sternum sinali yotakata, yakuya kuya, ndi nthiti zopindika bwino kumchira.
- Chingwe cham'mimba chimakhala ngati mzere wowongoka, wokoka pang'ono.
- Nyali - atatalika, miyendo yosalala ndi miyendo yofanana ndi thupi. Zotsatira zake ndizowongoka, zolumikizana mwamphamvu koma osati zazikulu, manja ozunguliridwa osungidwa kuti akhale chopopera komanso mapepala okutira ndi khungu lowonda, lakuda. Phata limayenda momasuka.
- Mchira - Ili ndiwokwera kwambiri, mulifupi, wamtundu komanso wolimba, ma tapp mpaka kumapeto. Imanyamulidwa pamlingo wam'mbuyo kapena pang'ono pang'ono. Kukhalapo kwa ma bends ndikupotoza ndi mtundu wa "donut" sikuloledwa.
Amoto ndi mitundu yotheka
Mwa anthu oyera mtima, tsitsili limatha kukhala lofiira, lamtambo ndi lofiirira, lofiirira wowala ndi imvi. Tsitsi linalo lonse limakhala lakuthwa, louma, lopanda ndevu ndi ndevu kumaso, ndipo undercoat sinali yakuda kwambiri.
Muyeso ndiwokhwima - ngakhale kupatuka pang'ono kuzizindikiro zotere kumatengedwa ngati chilema.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Malire samakhala opanda nzeru, koma amakula pang'onopang'ono kuposa agalu amitundu yambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, monga ma terriers ena, siopanda zovuta zachilengedwe. Mukamaphunzitsidwa, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti galuyo amakhala wowona mtima kwambiri ndipo salola kuti anthu azichitira chipongwe.
Amasinthiratu masinthidwe ake ndipo amakhudzidwa kwambiri. Mawu osokonekera, kuvomereza mawu kumakhazika mtima pansi komanso kulimbikitsa chiweto. Zilonda zam'malire amtunduwu zimakonda kwambiri phokoso lakunja. Popeza zaka za ana agalu ndikulimbikitsa kuti muzolowere mayendedwe osiyanasiyana.
Kubangula kwambiri komwe agaluwa amafunikira akugwira ntchito kumatha kukhala vuto m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Vutoli liyenera kuthandizidwa mwachidwi komanso kuphunzitsidwa kuyang'ana kokha.
Ndizotheka kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa mwana wa galu kuyambira m'masiku oyambira kuwonekera m'nyumba. Musaganize kuti mwana uyu sangathe kukhala ndi chidziwitso, mmalo mwake, mutakumana nawo mwachangu, zotsatira zokhazikika zomwe mungakwaniritse.
Kuti njirayi ikhale yopambana, ndikofunikira kuchititsa maphunziro mochita kusewera. Galu wachidwi komanso wachanguyuyu ayenera kuchitapo kanthu. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuchulukitsa chiweto chanu, masewera achidule owerenga koyamba adzakhala okwanira.
M'malire amapatsidwa pulogalamu yoyambira mosavuta, kuwonjezera apo, ndi osaka komanso akatswiri othamanga, onse opambana.
Momwe angasamalire galu
Ziweto za mtundu uwu ndizosasangalatsa. Tsitsi lawo lolimba limayang'aniridwa nthawi zonse - mumatulutsa tsitsi lakufa, ndikupatsani mwayi kukula chikhotho chatsopano. Zachidziwikire, ngakhale popanda njirayi, amazimiririka, koma ndiye kuti sizingatheke kupewa ubweya wambiri m'nyumba.
Kuphatikiza apo, masiku onse a 2-3 muyenera kutulutsa chiwetocho ndi burashi yoyenera. Koma tsitsi la Border Terrier silikhala lopindula. Pambuyo pake, mapangidwe ake a chovalacho amawonongeka, kotero kuti amachira, m'malo mwake pamafunika nthawi yayitali.
Tsiku lililonse muyenera kupendanso maso ndi makutu agalu. Ndikofunika kuchita izi mukangoyenda kapena kusaka. Agalu amakonda kuvalidwa mu udzu ndi nthula, zomwe zimawonjezera kwambiri ngozi yotenga nkhupakupa kapena majeremusi ena. Ngati pangafunike thandizo, maso a galu amatha kutsukidwa ndi thonje lothira m'madzi owiritsa, ndipo makutu ndi swab thonje ndi mafuta aana.
Kuti mano a nyama akhale oyera-ngati chipale chofewa, muyenera kuwasisita katatu pa sabata ndi burashi wapadera wokhala ndi phala, ndipo chifukwa cha prophylactic gwiritsani ntchito petirini yanu zofewa. Zovala za agaluzi zimametedwa kamodzi masabata 4-5.
Ndi chisamaliro chabwino, zakudya komanso kupereka zofunika, chiweto chizitha kukhala ndi thanzi ndikukhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 14 mpaka 15.
Matenda obereketsa
Border terriers ndi mtundu womwe unapangidwa pafupifupi popanda munthu kulowererapo, womwe unapatsa oimira ake thanzi labwino. Tsitsi lawo limatha kuteteza ku kutentha kochepa, motero agalu samakonda kuzizidwa.
Agalu samavulala nthawi zambiri, koma ngakhale zitachitika izi, kuwonongeka kwa khungu lodziwika bwino kumachiritsa m'nthawi yochepa. Ndipo chifukwa cha chitetezo chokwanira, matupi awo amatha kupanikizira matenda opatsirana.
Komabe, "olimba" awa amatha kupezeka ndi matenda:
- katemera mu nyama zazing'ono,
- retinal atrophy mu mawonekedwe opita patsogolo,
- khunyu kapena khunyu,
- anaxia mu ana obadwa kumene,
- chimodzimodzi amuna,
- matupi awo sagwirizana.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kutemera chiweto chambiri mu nthawi yake, popeza munachita kale mame.
Kugula mwana wa ana
Ngati mukufuna wosangalatsa, wothandizirana naye kapena wothandizira posaka, ndiye kuti mutha kusankha mosankha malire. Ku Russia, mtunduwu siofala kwambiri, komabe pali Club ya okonda kubereka, ana odziwika bwino ndi obereketsa aluso. Mwinanso, chiwetocho chimayenera kupita kumzinda wina, koma banja lingaganize kuti chiwetocho chikuyenera kukhala, ndiye kuti sichingayime.
Pali mwana wa galu wokhala ndi pedigree komanso deta yabwino pama ruble pafupifupi 35,000-45,000, mtengo wa nyenyezi yam'tsogolo ukhoza kukhala wapamwamba, kutengera cholinga chakutenga kwake.
Border Terrier - galu wokhala ndi machitidwe odabwitsa, mphamvu yosagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kuzindikira kwathunthu. Ndipo ngati "positivist" sikokwanira mnyumba, ndi nzeru kuyamba kumamufunafuna.
Kufotokozera ndi chithunzi
Kwa olumikizana a kusaka agalu, malo amalire amalire mzere wapadera. Mizu ya mtundu uwu wabwerera zaka mazana ambiri, pamene chitukuko sichinafike ku Rocksburgshire ndi Northumberland.
Pofuna kusaka, malo okhala anali ofunikira osasamala nyengo, kuthamanga komanso kosavuta kuthamanga, ndi chidziwitso chabwino kwa mlenje. Adagwiritsidwa ntchito kusaka otter kapena nkhandwe pamodzi ndi agalu ena: foxhound and otterhound.
Maonekedwe a Pet
Malo okhala ndi malire amakhala ndi tsitsi lolimba ndi tsitsi lalifupi, lomwe limakula "ndi thupi", lomwe limateteza nyama ku mvula ndi kuzizira. Galu ali ndi thupi laling'ono komanso lopapatiza, miyendo yayitali komanso yolimba. Nyama imazisowa kuti zizigwirizana ndi kavalo wokondwerera. Mtunduwu ndi wocheperako kwambiri pamitundu yonse yamtunda.
Pofotokozera za mtundu wa Border Terrier, mtundu wa chovalachi umakhala ndi zosankha: mchenga wofiira, beige, ofiira wamtambo, imvi. Pachifuwa cha galu, mtundu waukulu wa chovalachi umasandulika kukhala tayeti yoyera yoyera; pamphuno ndi m'maso, chovalacho chimakhala chakuda (chigoba).
Mtundu wa zovala zosavomerezeka zamtundu wakuda ndi zofiirira. Mtunduwu sunakhale ndi undercoat yayitali koma wokulirapo, wobisala mkanjo wamfupi. Mawonekedwe a ubweya amapulumutsa thupi la nyama ku mvula, mphepo ndi matalala. Mutu wamalire ndi wocheperako, wofowoka, kukula kwake koyanjana bwino ndi kukula kwa thupi. Chigoba chimathothomoka pang'ono, nkumenya nsagwada yayikulu bwino.
Nkhope ya galuyo imakhala yamakona amiyendo yoyera yoyera, mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi nkhope ya nyambo yamadzi. Pamapewa, ndevu ndi nsidze zokhala zowoneka bwino, pansi pake pamakhala "zazikulu" zamaso.
Border Terrier ili ndi maso anzeru, amawoneka mosamalitsa komanso momveka bwino. Mtundu wamaso ndi wakuda. Makutu ndi ang'ono, atatu, pansi. Mchira wake ndi wokulira, wozungulira, osati wautali, wokhala ndi kukwera kwapamwamba. Galu amayenda mwachangu komanso mosavuta, kuthamanga kwake kumayendetsedwa ndi kulumpha lakuthwa ndikutembenuka. Kukula Kwambiri:
- dziko lakochokera - United Kingdom,
- Kutalika kwa amuna - kuyambira 33 mpaka 41 cm,
- kutalika kufota kwa ntchofu - 28 mpaka 36 cm
- kulemera kwamunthu wamwamuna - kuyambira 6 mpaka 7 kg,
- Kulemera kwa akazi - kuyambira 5 mpaka 6.5 kg,
- kuchuluka kwa ana agalu zinyalala - kuyambira 3 mpaka 5,
- utoto wamkati - kuchokera pabiri mpaka imvi
- nthawi yamoyo - kuyambira zaka 12 mpaka 15.
Makhalidwe
- Zilonda zam'malire zimayendayenda komanso nyama zokondweretsa, anzeru, zimatengera chidwi cham'mwini. Nthawi zambiri amakhala okondedwa a banja lonse, ana awo amawakonda kwambiri. Malire ali okonzeka kugawana masewera awo ndi pranks ndi ana.
- Galu wochezeka komanso wochezeka amaphatikiza kulimba mtima komanso kupanda mantha mumkhalidwe wake. Poopseza pang'ono mwininyumbayo kapena galuyo, galuyo molimba mtima amalowa nawo nkhondoyi ndi adani omupitilira muyeso komanso kuchuluka kwake.
- Agalu a mtundu uwu nthawi zonse amakhala okonzeka kuyenda mtunda wautali kapena kuthamangira ndi mwiniwake, kulowa nawo modzipereka masewera omwe amapereka. Mu chikhalidwe cha agalu awa palibe dontho la hysteria kapena manjenje, ndipo mwayi wawukulu wa ma Border ndichabwino, kupirira komanso kutsitsa kumangidwa.
- Border Terrier imalolera kulowa m'gulu lake “ziweto zina” zomwe zimakhala m'nyumba ya eni ake. Ngakhale zili choncho, eni ake amayenera kuyendetsa kulumikizana kwa malo okhala ndi ziweto zina, chifukwa nthawi yomweyo nyama zitha kusaka galu ndipo ziweto zina zimavutika (amphaka, akalulu, makoswe kapena hamsters).
- Poyenda, amathanso kuyamba kuthamangitsa mbalame zapakhomo ndi zakutchire, amphaka kapena makoswe, ndichifukwa chake mwiniyo ayenera kukokedwa ndi gulu la fu. Malire ndi okhulupilika kwa nthumwi za mitundu yawo, akukumana ndi agalu ena poyenda samenya nawo nkhondo, mosiyana ndi mayendedwe ena (omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala onyansa), ngakhale pali zina.
- M'mayiko a ku Europe, agalu a mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa ndi alendo a malo osungirako okalamba, oyang'anira zipatala ndi zipatala. Nyama zaubwenzi zimakhala ndi phindu pa thanzi ndi malingaliro a anthu okalamba.
- Agalu awa amakonda kusamba mchikondi ndi kupembedza konsekonse, chifukwa chake njira yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo ndi banja lalikulu lokhala ndi ana ambiri azaka zosiyanasiyana. Mizere yodutsa siyachokela kunyumba, sakonda kugona pakama masiku angapo, ndipo agalu modzipereka adzavale ndi mwana mumsewu. Palibe "kukakamira" mwanjira zawo, koma amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi mwini wake, sakonda kukhala pawokha ndipo ndi osayenera kuyang'anira unyolo.
- Osapeza kulumikizana kokwanira komanso chikondi, galuyo amakhala wotopa ndipo nthawi zina amatha kuyamba kuchita zankhanza. Ngati eni nyumbayo alibe nthawi yoti athane ndi galuyo, ndiye kuti agaluwo akutsimikizira kuti atenge galu wina kupita naye kunyumba kapena kupatsa chiweto mwayi wosagwirizana ndi galuyo (galu amakhala ndi chidwi pamenepo).
- Malo okhala ndi malire amapeza chilankhulo chofala ndi ana, komabe simungathe kusiya ochepa okha ndi agalu. Kuyanjana kulikonse kwa nyama kuyenera kuyambitsidwa ali aang'ono (ndi ana agalu), pokhapokha amatha kudziwa ana, ziweto zina, agalu achilendo. Ngati izi sizichitika pa nthawi yake, nyamayo imatha kukhala yamanyazi kwambiri kapena yankhanza.
- Makhalidwe otetezeka a boarder ali pamlingo wapakati. Nyama sikhala tcheru komanso kukayikira kokwanira, galu wochezeka amakhala wokonzeka kupanga mnzake ndi aliyense wazungulira. Kudziyang'anira mokhazikika pamtunduwu nthawi zambiri kumatha kutanthauza moni ndi chisangalalo kuposa kukwiya. Galu amayimirira kuti ateteze banja pokhapokha ngati likuwopseza, sikuti akufuna kung'ung'udza popanda chifukwa.
Mbiri yakubadwa
Border Terriers ndi agalu am'malire, kwawo ndi Cheviot Hills, komwe kumalire a Anglo-Scottish. Dera lamapiri masiku ano lili ndi gawo la Northumberland National Park ya Great Britain.
M'dzina la mtundu, mawu oti "malire" sanaphatikizidwe pachabe, kutanthauza kutanthauzira kumatanthauza malire. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, nthumwi zake zimatchulidwa mu 1872 (buku la "Agalu of the British Isles").
Mowoneka, nyama zimawonetsedwa ndi ojambula muzojambula za kusaka nkhandwe. Nthano imanena kuti kwa nthawi yoyamba, a Border Terriers adabwera ku England ndi ma Vikings, ndichifukwa chake amatchedwa "Agalu agalu". British Kennel Club inavomereza mwalamulo Border Terrier kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 (mu 1920). Pambuyo pake, mtunduwo "The Border Terrier Club" unapangidwa ndi owatsatira amtunduwu. Ku England, amadziwika kuti ndi Galu wosaka; M'mayiko ena a padziko lapansi, Border imayamikiridwa ngati agalu anzawo.
Kusankha kwa Puppy
Kuti musankhe mwana wankhupu wabwino muyenera kubwera kwa woweta khola ndikuwonetsetsa galu wagalu nthawi zonse.
Ndikofunikira kulabadira:
- kuyenda ndi zochitika,
- kuchuluka kwa thupi ndi kuchuluka kwake
- mtundu wa malaya ndi khungu,
- chikhalidwe cha khungu la m'maso (chifukwa chosakhalapo kwa conjunctivitis ndi matenda ena).
Mukayang'ana mwana wa ana, mutha kuzindikira momwe umakhalira, ngakhale umatopa msanga, komanso ngati ukuwoneka wathanzi. Nyama sikuyenera kuwoneka wonenepa kwambiri kapena mosemphanitsa, yamkhungu komanso yofera. Maso a mwana ayenera kukhala oyera komanso owoneka bwino, malayo ayenera kukhala opanda mawanga a dazi, khungu pansi pa malaya liyenera kukhala lopepuka. Kubadwa kwa mwana wathanzi ndi kofewa komanso osatulutsa magazi kwambiri, kamwana kakuyenera kuyamwa mayi, kusewera ndi ana agalu ndikuyenda bwino. Kapangidwe kakang'ono ka thupi polemekeza mutu kapena mawondo sikuyenera kukhala kovunda.
Tizilombo ta m'mimba tokhala ndi malaya amtundu wakuda kuposa agalu akuluakulu. Pomaliza, amasintha mtundu wake pokhapokha mwana wamkazi akafika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Ku Russia, mtengo wa mwana wa Border Terrier wochokera ku 350 mpaka 750 US dollars. Kusiyana koteroko pamitengo kumafotokozedwa ndikuti zopereka zimagulitsa kuchokera kumagulu osiyanasiyana. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ogulitsa odalirika kwambiri ndi obereketsa obereketsa, ndipo mtengo wawo nthawi zambiri umakhala wapamwamba kwambiri. Ana agalu okwera mtengo kwambiri ndi omwe omwe kunja kwawo ndi kwaulere kumawalola kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa agalu mtsogolo.
M'mikhalidwe yosunga galu
Agalu amtunduwu amasintha bwino kwambiri kuzikhalidwe zakumizinda komanso kumidzi. Zachidziwikire, ngati mwini wa nyamayo akukhala mu nyumba yazipinda, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyenda ndi chiweto chanu tsiku ndi tsiku.
Nthawi yocheperako yoyenda motere siyenera kukhala yochepera ola limodzi, komanso ndibwino kuti muwonjezere mpaka maola awiri, chifukwa oyendetsa ma boarder ndi agalu oyenda kwambiri ndipo amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi okwanira.
Mukamasankha gawo la masewera olimbitsa thupi, muyenera kukumbukira kuti chiweto chanu ndi galu wosaka ndipo kuyenda mozungulira nyumba yosasangalatsa sikusangalatsa naye. Kuyenda kutchire kunja kwa mzinda kapena paki yamtunda yopanda chindapusa kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri. Eni ake agalu okhala m'malire ayenera kukumbukira kuti mayendedwe awo agalu ayenera kuleredwa bwino (dziwani malamulo ndi kumvera eni ake). Dera lokhala ndi malire osaduka limatha kukhala pachiwopsezo ku moyo wa amphaka am'nyumba akuyenda mumsewu, zomwe zimawopseza eni ake zovuta zazikulu.
Malo okhala ndi malire ndi oyenera kwambiri kutchinga kumidzi kapena kumadera akumatauni.
Za ubweya
Popeza nyama izi ndi za mtundu wa shorthair, zimatha kumetedwa kamodzi pa sabata. Ubweya wa m'malirewo ndi waufupi ndipo umakwanira mwachangu pansi pa malaya, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sikofunikira kuchita kudula. Ndikokwanira kuti mwiniwake azisakaniza petulo ndi burashi yolimba (koposa, kangapo pamlungu). Mukafuna kuphatikiza, tsitsi losweka kapena lakufa limachotsedwa.
Kusamba
Zilonda zam'malire zimatsukidwa kawirikawiri, zokwanira kamodzi pamwezi. Mukamasamba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito sopo ochapira kapena shampoo yapadera ya agalu.
Kuti galu asambe mosangalala, munthu sayenera kumwa madzi ambiri mchipinda chosambira, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyiyikira galuyo mubafa losamba lopanda kanthu ndikuthira madzi osamba otentha. Poterepa, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti sizilowa m'makutu a nyama. Pambuyo poyenda, mutha kungochapa thukuta la galu.
Ukhondo wa makutu, maso, mano
Makutu am'malire otsetsereka amafunika kutsukidwa kamodzi kapena kawiri pamwezi. Izi ndikuti tilewe kukula kwamatenda opatsirana. Nthawi ndi nthawi, muyenera kutsuka maso a chiweto chanu ndi masamba ozizira a tiyi kapena supuni ya chamomile (supuni 1 yamaluwa owuma a chamomile amawonjezeredwa 0, 5 tbsp. Madzi owira ndi owiritsa kwa mphindi 5-7).
Misomali ikamakula, amafunika kudulira matumba pogwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera cha nyama. Njira izi zimafunikira ku mitundu yonse ya agalu.
Katundu ndi ntchito
Izi zimafunikira mayendedwe, moyo wokangalika ndi kulumikizana ndi anthu. Ngati chotupa sichikuyenda tsiku lililonse kwa ola limodzi kapena awiri, ndiye kuti galuyo amatha kugwedezeka. Ino ndi galu wogwira ntchito, sanganame kwa masiku pamphepete kapena phokoso pafupi ndi moto.
Mwiniwake ndibwino kumvera upangiri wa akatswiri omwe angathandize kudziwa zoyenera kuchita pa chiweto. Ngati galuyo ali ndi mayendedwe okwanira ndi kuyankhulana, ndiye kuti zimamveka bwino mu nyumba komanso m'bwalomo la nyumba yapadera. Zingwe ndi asaka otchuka a nkhandwe omwe amadziwa momwe amakondera kukumba mabowo ndikukonzekera kusasokoneza. Mwini munda womwe amakhalamo, ayenera kuwoneka ngati mabowo m'bedi la maluwa, kapena "malo obisika" pansi pa mpanda wolumikiza bwalo ndi msewu.
Poyenda mumzinda, mwiniwakeyo akulangizidwa kuti atenge galu kuti atuluke: mwa chikhalidwe cha malo oyeserera, ali oyipa pang'ono, kotero angathe kulimba mtima poyendetsa njinga, magalimoto ndi njinga zamoto.
Momwe mungadyetsere zoberekerazo
Zosankha za Border Terrier ziyenera kukonzekera mosamala, chifukwa agalu akumalire nthawi zambiri amadwala matupi awo. Mphamvu ya thupi lawo imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zilizonse zosadziwika bwino, galu amayenera kuyesa mbale zatsopano m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, ndipo pokhapokha ngati mwini wakeyo akukhulupirira kuti chitetezo chamtunduwu chitha kuphatikizidwa mokwanira ndi nyama.
Zogulitsidwa chifukwa cha zomwe mathere angachitike:
- mkaka, kanyumba tchizi, tchizi, kefir,
- nyama yankhuku,
- mazira a nkhuku,
- tirigu wowiritsa
- maswiti ndi maswiti ena,
- nyama yosemedwa, mafuta kapena osuta ndi nsomba,
- nyengo zakuthwa ndi kununkhira kwambiri,
- nandolo, soya ndi zinthu zina zam'mimba zamagetsi,
- mafupa a nkhuku kapena tsekwe.
Kuphatikiza pa malonda awa, agalu ndi ovuta kugaya: mkate watsopano ndi mbatata. Mikate yofewa imatha kulowa m'malo mwa zofinyira kapena masamba a chinangwa, ndipo mbatata zazing'ono zimatha kuwonjezedwa mukamaphika agalu amphaka.
Kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa
Agalu a mitundu iyi ndi anzeru kwambiri, thokozani kutamandidwa ndi eni. Mosiyana ndi mtundu wina wa agalu - amakhalabe osewera komanso ocheperako nthawi yayitali. Kuuma kwa "bulu" wamtunda wamtunda kumalumikizidwa ndi kutengeka ndi chidwi.
Popeza izi ndizofanana ndi za canine - wophunzitsayo sayenera kukhala wamwano, koma ayenera kukhala okhwima komanso osasinthasintha. Zowunikira zimakhudzidwa ndi kutalika kwa mawu ndi kukweza kwa mawu a mwini wakeyo, kukhudza modekha, amafunika mayamiko ndi kuvomerezedwa.
Agalu achichepere amaopa phokoso, motero ayenera kukhala ozolowera kuyambira paukhanda kupita kumawu wamba a moyo wathu (nyimbo ndi mawu a pa TV, kubangula kwa magalimoto, kulira kwa anthu). Ngati wogwirira galuyo amamuzunza galu nthawi yophunzitsira, izi zimatha kusokoneza chiyanjano ndi mawonekedwe a Border Terrier. Agalu okhala ndi malire amakhala achikumbumtima chofulumira kwambiri ndipo amatenga mosavuta chidziwitso chatsopano: amakhala ndi kukumbukira komanso malingaliro owala. Amakonda kutumikira mbuye wawo, amasangalatsa iye, kumvera malamulo ake. Kuchita molondola malamulo a eni nthaka, akuyembekezera kuti avomereze ndi kutamandidwa.
Munthu wophunzitsa malire amalire ayenera kukhala oleza mtima komanso akhama. Muyenera kukhala nthawi yayitali ndi nyamayo, eni chidwi komanso osamala amadzakhazikitsa ubale wolumikizana ndi galu wake.
Galuyo ndiwotakataka kwambiri kotero kuti "amawotcha nthaka pansi pa mapazi ake", imafunikira zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Ndizabwino ngati mwini galu wammalire azichita maphunziro ndi maphunziro ake kunja.