Manx ndi mtundu wa mphaka wapakhomo, chochititsa chidwi chomwe sichikhala ndi mchira, koma kwenikweni si onse oimira mtunduwu omwe alibe mchira.
Zambiri
- Dzinalo: Manx
- Dziko Loyambira: UK
- Kulemera: 3 - 6 kg
- Kutalika kwa moyo: Zaka 12 - 15, nthawi zina mpaka zaka 20
Manx Kodi ndi mtundu wa mphaka womwe unayambira pachilumba cha Man. Amakonda mtendere, anzeru, odekha, omvera, osadzitukumula, amasintha msanga, amafunikira chisamaliro, koma osakwanira. Mank nthawi zonse amayesetsa kukhala pakati pa zochitika, inde, m'malo mwa aliyense yemwe amatenga nawo mbali. Chizindikiro cha amphaka a Manx ndi kusowa kwa mchira, ngakhale kuti pali oimira matupi ojambulidwa, momwe kutalika kwake kumatha kusiyana ndi "chitsa" chofikira mchira wautali wabwinobwino.
Nkhani
Mphaka wa manx wopanda mchira wochokera kuchilumba cha dzina lomwelo, zaka mazana awiri zapitazo, chithunzi chake chidawoneka pa chizindikiro chake. Okhala pachilumbachi anali otsimikiza kuti nyama zopanda zingwe zimabweretsa zabwino, chifukwa chake amazizungulira mwachikondi komanso chidwi.
Nthano imakamba kuti kholo la Manxes amakono adasiyidwa opanda mchira pa Cigumula Cacikulu: iye anathamangira m'cingalawa pomaliza, ndipo mchira wake unadinidwa chifukwa chitseko chinali chitatseka kale.
Amitundu, omwe kwawo ndi Isle of Man ku Nyanja ya Ireland, amapangidwa mwachilengedwe. Kukhala kwachisumbu pachilumbachi ndipo chifukwa cha kusowa kwa magazi atsopano kunayambitsa vuto la majini. Mtunduwu, kutengera kusintha kwamphamvu kwambiri komwe kumapezeka zaka mazana angapo zapitazo, komwe unachokera ku Britain Shorthair.
Kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za XIX. Amphaka a Manx adayamba kuwonetsa. Chiwonetsero choyamba chomwe adatenga nawo gawo chidachitika mu 1871. Ku England mu 1901 gulu la okonda mphaka a Manx lidakhazikitsidwa. Ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri woyamba, ngakhale wosasintha, mtundu wa mtundu uwu udasindikizidwa.
Mu 30s. XX century Kukongoletsa mosadukiza kwakulitsa mawonekedwe awo ndikuwonekera ku USA ndi mayiko a Scandinavia. Mitunduyi idalembetsedwa kokha pambuyo poti iwonekere ku America. Ku Europe, menx sanazindikiridwe chifukwa chakuti jini yopanda chingwe imadzala ndi thanzi la mphaka. Koma tsopano mtundu uwu ukudziwika ndi mabungwe ambiri odzipereka, ndipo CFA idawaphatikiza kukhala amodzi ndi kimrik, akukhulupirira kuti amasiyana m'litali chovalacho.
Mawonekedwe
- Mtundu: chilichonse, kupatula mawonekedwe amtundu, chokoleti, zovala zofiirira ndi kuphatikiza kwawo ndi zoyera.
- Malaya: osalala, owonda, okhala ndi undercoat.
- Maso: ozungulira, akulu, osasanjika, ndikofunikira kuti agwirizane ndi mtundu.
- Thupi: Kuseri kwa thupi ndikumalemera pang'ono.
- Phazi: kutsogolo kufupi ndi kumbuyo.
- Mchira: Palibe. Pamalo omwe mchira umayenera kukhala, dzenje limamveka. Komanso, kupatula mtundu wopanda mchira, Manx amayimilidwa ndi anthu okhala ndi mitundu ingapo ya amphaka, amphaka okhala ndi mchira wofupikitsidwa ndipo ali ndi mchira wautali, wamtali.
Makhalidwe
Amphaka awa ndi amtendere kwambiri, amamva bwino mu banja lalikulu, amagwirizana ndi ana aang'ono, palibe mavuto mukamakumana ndi agalu, ngakhale ndi akuluakulu. Ma tank si owopsa 12, amatha kudzilimira yekha ndi gawo lake.
Amphaka anzeru, odekha, omvera, osadzikuza, amasintha mwachangu kusintha. Mango amakonda ambuye awo, mokhulupirika kwambiri, amamvera anthu chisoni. Amadzimva kuti ali gawo la banja, amafunika chisamaliro, koma osakwanitsa, atha kukhumudwa.
Amakonda kuyang'ana madzi otsanulira, ngakhale mvula, mtsinje kapena mtsinje kuchokera pampopi. Amphaka ena amatha kuphunziranso kutuluka kuchimbudzi kuti asangalale ndi madzi oyenda.
Ngakhale kuti kuwonjezera pa amphaka ndizakulemera kwambiri, ndizolimba, zam'manja, ngati masewera, kuphatikiza apo, osaka abwino kwambiri ngakhale asodzi.
Zaumoyo & Chisamaliro
Manx ndi nyama yoyera. Komabe mtundu uwu sungathe kuchita popanda thandizo. Amayenera kusambitsidwa kamodzi pa sabata ndikutsukidwa ndi chisa cholimba, chomwe ndichofunikira makamaka pakusungunuka. Misomali ya Manx imakhala yakuthwa, amafunikanso chisamaliro chokhazikika.
Jini yopanda zingwe imatha kuyambitsa matumbo komanso chikhodzodzo, komanso ingayambitse kuyenda movutikira. Monga lamulo, matendawa amawonekera m'miyezi yoyambirira ya moyo wamphaka.
Gome lodyera la Manx
Dzina lobadwa | Manx (Manx wopanda mphaka, Manx, Manx) |
Njira yodzachitika | Mitundu yachisangalalo, masinthidwe osintha |
Dziko lomwe adachokera | Isle of Man |
Chophimba chaubweya | Shorthair |
Kutalika kwa moyo | Zaka 15-20 |
Mtengo wa Kitten | Ma ruble 3,000 |
Chochititsa chidwi! Mitundu ina yamakati amphaka okhala ndi ma ponytails achidule:
Zoyambira manks
Mphaka wachikazi chojambula Manx
Chowona chokhacho chodalirika cha amphaka achilendo awa ndi malo omwe adawonekera. Ku Nyanja ya Ireland, chisumbu cha Man chili, komweko ndiko kubadwa kwa banja lopanda zingwe. Dzinalo la chilumbachi lidasandulika dzina la mtunduwu. Manx ataya mchira wawo chifukwa cha masinthidwe amtundu chifukwa cha mitanda yokhudzana kwambiri.
Mtundu wina wa mawonekedwe a zingwe zopanda chingwe pachilumbachi ndiwochokera kwawo Kaku Far. Amphaka ndi kusapezeka kwa mchira komwe amakhala kumeneko zaka zambiri, choncho mtunduwu ulinso ndi ufulu kukhalapo. Komabe, mtundu wosangalatsa kwambiri wa mawonekedwe a Manxes umalumikizidwa ndi nthano ya Chigumula.
Popeza oimira mtunduwu amakhala ndi chidwi, mphaka, akuthamangira mchombo cha Nowa, anali kusokonezedwa nthawi zonse m'njira. Zotsatira zake, anali atatsala pang'ono kulowa m'madzi, kuwonekera m'chingalawa chomaliza. Akumatseka chitseko kumbuyo kwake, Nowa adadula mchira wake mwangozi. Pambuyo pake, ana ake onse anabadwa opanda mchira.
Kufotokozera kwa Manx
Nthawi yoyamba kuwona Manxes, ambiri amawona kufanana kwawo ndi akalulu. Zoona, thupi lalifupi lokhala ndi kumbuyo, miyendo yakumbuyo yayitali imawapangitsa kuti aziwoneka ngati kalulu wamba. Ndipo kudumpha mwachangu, ndi miyendo yam'mbuyo yamphongo yoluka pansi, ndikulimbikitsa chidwi choyamba. Pamene eni ake a manx amafunsidwa kuti adapeza kuti mphaka wachilendo wotere kuchokera, ena mwanthabwala amati izi ndi zotsatira za chikondi chosaloledwa cha kalulu ndi mphaka.
Zowonadi, mawonekedwe apadera a manks nthawi yomweyo amakopa chidwi. Choyamba, pali kuchepa kwa mchira, kapena kukula kwake kocheperako. Ngati mphaka itenga nawo mbali pazowonetsera, ndiye kuti njira yabwino ikhoza kukhala ndi kupsinjika pang'ono m'malo omwe akufuna mchira. Ngati chiweto chachipangidwira ana, ndiye kuti ndibwino kusankha manx ndi mchira yaying'ono. Izi zimapatsa mwayi wambiri kuti akhale ndi mphaka za thanzi.
Thunthu lozungulira limayenda bwino ndi mutu waukulu wozungulira. Mafupa achitetezo amawoneka pankhope. Mphuno za mtunduwu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazitali kutalika, koma zitha kutalika pang'ono. Makutu pansi ndi otakata kenako osasamba. Malangizo awo amatha kukhala owongoka pang'ono kapena ozunguliridwa.
Manxes ali okongoletsedwa kwambiri ndi maso akulu owoneka bwino ozungulira okhala ndi muzzle kuti ngodya zawo zamkati ndizotsika kuposa zakunja. Mtundu wamaso ukhoza kukhala wosiyana, kungogwirizana kwake ndi mtundu wa chovalacho ndikofunikira. Chovala cha ubweya wa Menk ndichofupikitsa, chonyezimira.
Muli zigawo ziwiri, m'munsi mwake mumakhala wandiweyani, koma wofewa. Zosanjikiza zapamwamba zimakhala ndi tsitsi lalitali lakunja. Ngati mphaka ulibe mchira, ndiye kuti “pompom” lokongola laubweya limawonekera m'malo ake, ndikupatsa chithumwa chapadera.
Ngakhale mphaka ayenera kukhala ndi chovala chachifupi mukamachita nawo ziwonetsero, kwa amuna okhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, chovala chotalikirapo chimaloledwa. Mwa njira, pafupi zaka makumi asanu zapitazo, nthumwi zazitali za amphaka amtundu wa Manx adadzipatula kukhala mtundu wina, amazitcha kimrik.
Kufotokozera kwamphaka wa Manx
Malinga ndi muyezo womwe unakhazikitsidwa mu 1901, malongosoledwe amtundu wa Manx ndi motere:
- Thupi: amphaka a kukula kwapakati, mtunduwo wanena za mtundu wa kugonana: amphaka olemera makilogalamu 4-5,5 ndi amphaka 2.5-3 kg. Kulowerera kwamakono pantchito za kubereka kwapangitsa amphaka a Manx kukhala amphaka ambiri komanso akulu. Pachithunzipa, mphaka imawoneka yayikulu chifukwa cha kufupikirako kutalika kwakumbuyo.
- Nyanja: wamisala koma wochepa thupi. Miyendo yakumbuyo ndi yayitali kuposa kutsogolo, yomwe imapereka kuwonekera kwa thupi kuchokera kumutu kupita kumchira. Kupendekera kwamsana koteroko kumasintha mphamvu ya mphaka wabwino kwambiri, ndikumapeto kwake, komwe kumafanana ndi kalulu.
- Mchira: khalani ndi khadi yakampani. Si amuna onse obadwira ana obadwa opanda zingwe, choncho akatswiri ofufuza zamakhalidwe apanga izi:
- nsambo - Kusowa kwathunthu mchira,
- riser - tubercle yaying'ono pansi pa malaya,
- stumpy - mchira wochepa kwambiri koma wowoneka,
- chiputu - wofupikitsa mchira, osachepera kutalika kwa mbambo,
- kutalika - kutalika kokwanira.
- Mutu: mutu wozungulira ndi chibwano champhamvu, masheya otambasulira ndi masaya.
- Makutu: yotakata kumapeto ndi kukanikiza ku nsonga yopingasa. Pamutu pokhazikika. Pali ubweya mkati wamkati mwa auricle.
- Maso: yayikulu ndi yozungulira, yomwe ili pakona pang'ono kwa makutu. Utoto wa maso, monga mtundu wagalasi la mphuno, umatengera mtundu wake. Amphaka oyera nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi maso abuluu kapena lalanje, heterochromia imachitika. Grey tabby - maso achikasu kapena obiriwira.
- Ubweya: ubweya wandiweyani-wowirikiza. Bokosi lamkati limakhala lalifupi, lofewa ndipo limagwirizana ndi thupi, koma tsitsi lophimba limakhala lotalikirapo komanso lalitali. Pofuna kukhudza, mphaka wa Manx ali ngati kalulu wa rex, yemwe ndi wolimba komanso wosangalatsa.
- Mitundu: kukula kwaufulu kwa mtunduwo kunakupatsirani mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuchokera kolimba (yolimba) kupita ku chinchilla chosowa komanso kusuta. Mitundu ndi mawonekedwe ndizosiyana kwambiri: zoyera, zakuda, zofiira, imvi. Zowona, ku USA, obereketsa adaganiza zochotsa mitundu ya lilac, chokoleti ndi colorpoint (Siamese) kuti aswana.
Chochititsa chidwi! Makalendala ataliatali adayimbidwira mu mtundu wina - kimrik.
Zithunzi Zithunzi Za Manx
Amphaka amphaka a Manx
Manks - chimphona chosanyengerera chokhala ndi mawonekedwe abata. Amphaka amamangidwa ndi anthu am'banja ndipo amakonda kukhala ndi nthawi yokhala ndi mwini wake, koma osayikidwa nthawi yolakwika. Sachita manyazi mwachilengedwe, koma amatha kupumulidwa ndi alendo.
Zachilengedwe chidwi komanso kusaka luso pangani amphaka zabwino ziweto zapakhomo. Mukasunga mphaka wa Manx m'chipinda chinyumba, zingakhale bwino kumutenga mukayenda.
Amphaka amakonda kuyang'ana kumadzi, kotero m'malo mwa mbale mumatha kuyika kasupe wodzipaka nokha, ndikupatsa Manx madzi oyera ndi zosangalatsa.
Amakonda kubisa zinthu zazing'ono ndi zoseweretsa., musadabwe ngati mupeza mabala kumbuyo kwa sofa nthawi ya kumapeto kwa mvula.
Muzicheza bwino ndi agalu ndi amphaka ena ngati akakula limodzi. Koma makoswe ndi mbalame sizingayamikire mnansi wosaka woterowo.
Manxes ndi ochezeka komanso aukhondo ndi ana. Mwana akasewera, mphaka angakonde kupita kumalo opanda phokoso m'malo momasula mapala ake. Khandalo liyenera kufotokozeratu kuti malo omwe ali pafupi ndi mchira, makutu ndi ma vibrissa (masharubu) ndi malo achisoni makamaka pa thupi la mphaka.
Kusamalira tsitsi ndi Kudyetsa
Kuti chovalacho chizikhala chosalala komanso chopewa kuti chisade, ndikwanira kuphatikiza amphaka katatu pa sabata. Panthawi yosungunula, kuti tsitsi lakufa lisadetse nyumbayo, gundani manx ndi manja.
Amphaka a Manx amalekerera njira zamadzi, kotero zomwe zakonzedwa kusambira 1-2 pachaka imathamanga mofatsa kuposa amphaka ena.
Kuti mukupukutira zofunda, muyenera kukhazikitsa cholowera. Ndikwabwino kutengera thirakiti ndi mbali zazitali, ndipo filleryo ndiyotupa, kuti Manx asatambasule masamba ndi fumbi pamiyendo yake yayikulu.
Pakudya kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, mutha kusankha zakudya zachilengedwe kapena chakudya chachikulu yokhala ndi mapuloteni amanyama mu kapangidwe kake. Mitundu imasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino ndi chilengedwe, chifukwa chake zovuta zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazakudya sizisowa. Zomwe munthu angachite ndi chimanga ndizotheka, chifukwa chimbudzi cha menxes chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyama. Poterepa, tikukulangizani kuti mupenyetse bwino chakudya chopanda tirigu.
Mtengo wa mphaka ndi nazale
Kugula Menx ku Russia nkosatheka, chifukwa kulibe boma za boma za mtundu wa Manx mdziko muno. Ndi kulimbikira koyenera, mutha kugula mphaka wamphaka ku nazale ku UK, Ireland, USA ndi Canada. Mtengo wamba wa menx ndi ma ruble 30,000 kalasi yamphaka wamphaka.
Pogula, yang'anirani makolo a mphaka. Lamulo lalikulu ndi kholo limodzi lokha limakhala lopanda zingwe (chozungulira). Kudutsa amphaka popanda michira kumatha kudzetsa matenda owopsa a msana mu ana. Kittens okhala ndi Manx syndrome samakhala ndi moyo mpaka miyezi inayi.
Ndianthu okhawo opanda zingwe omwe amachita nawo ziwonetserozo, pomwe manxes osankhidwa amatenga nawo mbali pobereka.
Amphaka amphaka a Manx
Akasankha Manx ngati chiweto, eni ake adzalandira okonda komanso okhulupirika. Amphaka a Manx modabwitsa amakhala ochezeka, omvera, komanso amadziwa bwino omwe ali nawo. Amasamalira anthu onse am'banja chimodzimodzi, koma nthawi zambiri amazindikira wina ngati mwini wake, akumakhala ndi mwayi wolankhulana naye.
Amatha kukhala ndi mwininyumbayo kwa maola ambiri, osangalala ndi kusungunuka kwa nyimbo kosangalatsa. Menks amakhala bwino ndi ana - polumikizana ndi ana, ngakhale akusewera, samakonda kumasula zopeka zawo. Chifukwa chake, ngati mwana sakuvulaza mphaka, ndiye kuti simungakhale ndi nkhawa - sadzamkwaza.
Ngati galu amakhala kale m'banja momwe Manx adakhazikika, ndiye kuti nyama zimakondana mwachangu. Koma mbewa zochokera kunyumbayo zidzasowa munthawi yochepa - cholowa chokhoza kusaka mbewa zobadwa kuchokera kwa makolo awo. Amphaka ochokera ku Isle of Man amakakamizidwa kuti azipeza okha chakudya, nthawi zambiri mbewa ndizo zinali chakudya chawo.
Mwachidziwikire, kuchokera kwa makolo omwe ankasaka chakudya ndi nsomba yaying'ono, kukonda madzi kunaperekedwa kwa Manxes. Monga amphaka onse, sakonda kusamba kwambiri, koma amakhala okonzeka kusewera ndi mtsinje wamadzi kwa nthawi yayitali. Ena mwa iwo amatha kuphunzira kutuluka kuchimbudzi kuti azitha kuona madzi othira.
Manxes ndi amphaka achidwi kwambiri, omwe amakonda kuphunzira zomwe zawazungulira. Ngati akukhala m'nyumba yapadera, ndiye kuti nthawi zina eni nyumbayo amawaiwona kwa nthawi yayitali - ziweto zimatha kubisala pakona yakutali kwambiri pamalopo ngati zikuwona chilichonse chosangalatsa pamenepo. Mnyumbamo amakonda kukhala m'malo okwezeka, momwe amalumpha mosavuta chifukwa cha miyendo yam'mbuyo yolimba.
Manx Care
Chithunzi cha Kittens Manx
Mwachilengedwe, ma manx ndi amphaka oyera kwambiri, choncho palibe njira iliyonse yowasamalirira. Monga mphaka aliyense, amafunikira thireyi lokhala ndi chosakira, chiyero chake chomwe chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa, cholembera chikwangwani ndi malo opumira. Pakudyetsa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chomwe mwakonzeka kale kapena mudaphika nokha kuchokera ku zinthu zabwino. Sizingatheke kudyetsa kuchokera pagome lanu, makamaka ngati zonunkhira zilipo mu chakudya. Mavuto azaumoyo angachitike.
Popeza mankhwalawa amakhala ndi tsitsi lakuda, ayenera kumachotsedwa pafupipafupi kawiri pa sabata, ndipo pamene mphaka imayamba kukhazikika, ndiye tsiku lililonse. Chisamaliro makamaka chiyenera kulipidwa pothana ndi zoweta ngati chiweto chili ndi chikhoto chakutalika pang'ono kuposa amphaka wamba a shorthair. Manko amapezeka mwachangu mu chovala cha ubweya pa chovala cha ubweya, chomwe ndizovuta kwambiri kuchichotsa.
Nthawi zambiri, Manx kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo amasangalala kuvala chovala chake, koma ngati chiweto chili chodetsa kwambiri, mutha kuchichapa, koma muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito shampoo yapadera.Kusamalira makutu oyenera, kufufuza mano ndi ulendo wopita kwa veterinarian popeza katemera wofunikira.
Zosangalatsa
- Pali nthano yomwe imadziwika kuti mphaka wa Manx anali womaliza mwa nyama zomwe zinapulumuka pa chingalawa chatsopano. Zitseko zinatsekera kumbuyo kwa chinthu chosawukayo, ndikudula mchira wake. Chifukwa chake mitunduyo idalibe mchira.
- Amphaka a Manx asandulika chidwi cha alendo pachilumba cha Man, kotero zithunzi zawo zimasindikizidwa pamakalata ndi zikumbutso zina.
- M'mbuyomu, a Britain ankakhulupirira kuti amphaka opanda zingwe amabweretsa mwayi kwa mwini wake.
- A Edward VII, a King of United Kingdom of Great Britain ndi Ireland, adasungira mphaka wa Manx kukhothi.
Gawani malingaliro anu zokhudzana ndi mtundu wazomwe zalembedwa m'nkhaniyi. Kodi mukufuna kukhala ndi mphaka wachilendo chotere?
Mavuto amphaka wa Manx
Zachidziwikire, ma menxes amatha kukhala ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse wa feline. Komabe, ngati mungathe kuchotsa utitiri ndi mphutsi, kuchiritsa lichen ndi kudzimbidwa, ndiye kuti palibe mankhwala a matenda omwe amapezeka limodzi ndi kusintha kwa majini zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mtunduwu ukhale wapadera. Eni ake amphaka amphaka amaletsa maonekedwe a mphaka omwe akuvutika ndi matenda obadwa nawo.
Jini yomwe imapangitsa kuti mphaka ilibe mchira imakhudza thanzi lake. Ngati ana akuwoneka kuti ali ndi makolo obadwa opanda mchira, amalandira majini "opanda mchira" zomwe zimakulitsa chiwopsezo cha matenda obadwa nawo.
Nthawi zambiri, ana amphaka amwalira asanabadwe, ndipo obadwa amakhala ndi vuto la msana, matumbo osiyanasiyana a chikhodzodzo komanso matumbo. Mavuto oterewa amakhalapo ngakhale jiniyo idachokera kwa kholo limodzi. Amayamba kuoneka ngakhale mphaka zisanafike pa mwezi wazaka zakubadwa. Pakadutsa mwezi umodzi wakhanda, chiopsezo cha matenda obadwa nacho chimachepa kwambiri.
Eni ake a menxes sayenera kuda nkhawa ngati kudikira koyamba kwa ziweto zawo kuchedwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Kutha kwa oimira mtunduwu kumachitika mochedwa kwambiri kuposa amphaka ena, chifukwa chake, ma kittens oyamba amawachedwa mpaka mphaka akafike zaka pafupifupi zitatu.
Chithunzi cha Manks
- mauna akuda ndi oyera,
- zovala zoyera
- manks akuda
- mawanga owoneka
- akufunsa kudya
- kittens
- cutie pamtambo
Zojambulajambula: mitundu yamankhwala
Makalasi a Rampi ndi makalasi oyimitsa pang'ono amaloledwa kuchita nawo ziwonetsero.
Kukhazikika kwa mchira sikumakhudza kuthekera kwa manks kukhalabe olimba, ngakhale samalolera kukwera mitengo. Koma chifukwa cha miyendo yam'mbuyo yamphamvu pakuthamanga ndi kudumpha kwakukulu, zimatha kupereka zovuta ku amphaka amtundu wina uliwonse.
Gome: Manx amafotokozera mwatsatanetsatane
Zofunikira zofunikira | |
Mutu | Mutu ndiwokulirapo, wozungulira, wokhala ndi mphuno yolinganiza, yapakatikati yopanda malire. Masaya ndi otumphukira, masaya otuluka, chinacho chinapangidwa bwino, mapiritsi amtundu wa vibrissae amawonetsedwa bwino ndi zithunzi za tsitsi. Khosi limakhala lalifupi komanso lozama. |
Maso | Maso ndi akulu, ozungulira komanso owoneka bwino, mitundu yake ikuyenera kukhala yolingana ndi mtundu wa chovalacho, komanso galasi la mphuno lokhala ndi ma pads. Amphaka oyera amatha kukhala ndi buluu, lalanje kapena mosiyana - buluu ndi lalanje - maso. Maso akuthambalala amayamba kugona pang'ono. |
Makutu | Makutu ndi apakati mpaka akulu, mulifupi m'munsi, akumagundana pang'ono mpaka pang'ono (chilinganizo cha Chingerezi) kapena zopangika (zodziwika bwino za ku America), zolunjika kutsogolo ndi kutalika pamutu. |
Thupi | Kutembenuka kwa mafupa komwe kumayikidwa ndi muyezo kumasonyezedwa ndi gulu lalikulu, kumbuyo kolimba kwa thupi lokhala ndi mbali zazikulu, m'chiuno zamphamvu ndi miyendo yayitali kwambiri kuposa yakutsogolo, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti kalulu azidumphira. Msana wawo wofupikitsidwa umakutidwa ndi arc pakati pamapewa ndi sacrum. Mafupa ndi olimba, chifuwa chimakhala champhamvu komanso chokwanira. Mchiuno mwapang'onopang'ono, koma kumawonekera pang'ono kutsogolo kwa mbali. Thupi limakhala lalifupi, lamankhwala, laminyewa. Miyendo ndi yocheperako, miyendo yake ndi yoyera, yozungulira. |
Mtundu | Mtundu ukhoza kukhala aliyense (mu chokoleti cha USA, lilac wotuwa, mitundu ya Siamese ndi mitundu yonse yosakanikirana ndi yoyera imasiyidwa). Koma kwakukulu, mtundu wa menx siwofunika kwambiri, chinthu chachikulu: kulumikizana kwa magawo a thupi. |
Ubweya | Chovala chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera, afupikitsa, okhala ndi undercoat wakuda, koma ofewa komanso fluffy, ngati kalulu. Zowoneka ngati zowala komanso zonyezimira zimapatsa tsitsi lakunja, osati loonda komanso loyera ngati undercoat, komanso, ndilitali komanso lolimba kwambiri. Ma Menk ndi amtundu wamfupi wamatsitsi, ngakhale ali ndi luso labwino, anthu okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali amaloledwa ku chiwonetserochi. Man-wa tsitsi lalitali zaka makumi angapo zapitazo adasankhidwa kukhala mtundu wina, nupatsa dzina la Kimrick. |
Kulemera | Kulemera kwamphaka kuli pafupifupi ma kilogalamu anayi, amphaka - opitilira asanu. |
Makhalidwe
Oimira mtundu uwu si akulu kwambiri, kulemera kwa 3.5 mpaka 5.5 kg. Mutu ndi wozungulira, masaya ake ndi onse, maso ndi akulu, ali ndi chidwi (ngati maso ali owongoka, ichi ndi chifukwa chosayenerera). Mtundu wa iris nthawi zambiri umagwirizana ndi chovalacho, maso a mitundu yosiyanasiyana amavomerezeka.
Misozi imakhazikitsidwa kumtunda, m'lifupi, pansi, kumangirira malangizo opingasa. Thupi siliri lalikulu kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri limafanana. Manx amawoneka zolimba, ngakhale plump. Miyendo imakhazikika bwino, m'malo mwake ndiyifupi, miyendo imakhala yozungulira.
Mtundu ukhoza kukhala uliwonse, mawonekedwe pa ubweya nawonso ndi osiyanasiyana. Chovalachi ndi chowonda, chofewa, chofewa komanso chofiyira kukhudza. Manxes amatha kukhala ndi tsitsi lalitali kapena lalifupi.
Amuna ena amakhalabe ndi mchira, koma kutalika kwake kumasiyanasiyana.
Zabwino sizongopewa mchira, komanso kabowo kakang'ono m'malo momwe ziyenera kukhalira.
Zotsatira zotsatirazi zilipo kutalika kwa mchira pakati pa amuna:
- chozungulira - kulibe mchira wathunthu,
- riser - 2-3 vertebrae kapena cartilage yochepa, yosaoneka pansi pa malaya, koma akuwoneka ikakhudzidwa.
- stumpi - mchira wawung'ono, wamfupi kwambiri kuposa masiku, umakhala ngati chitsa,
- amafuna - mchira wa pafupifupi wabwinobwino kapena wabwinobwino.
Amphaka amphaka a Manx
Amphaka awa ndi osaka makoswe ndipo nthawi zambiri asodzi ochenjera. Osewera kwambiri, olimba komanso osasamala, amasintha mosavuta pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe abata, oganiza bwino komanso ochezeka kwa anthu. Izi ndi ziweto zokhulupirika ndi zofatsa, zachilendo komanso zanzeru, zoseketsa komanso zomvetsetsa. Mutha kuwaphunzitsa ngati galu, kuvala zinthu. Amakonda kudzizindikira okha ngati anthu am'banja, ndipo akamadutsidwa ndi chidwi cha eni ndikuwasiyira zida zawo, nthawi zina amakhumudwitsidwa. Kuchokera kwa makolo awo omwe amayenda pamaulendo apamadzi oyenda panyanja kuwoloka Nyanja ya Ireland, adakhalabe ndi chizolowezi chowona madzi akuyenda. Ndipo ngati mulibe kasupe kakang'ono kunyumba, Manx atha kudzipangira zosangalatsa ndikanikizira batani la tanki yokhetsa.
Ngati m'nyumba mulibe mbewa, mutha kusaka chidole
Ma tank amatha kumvana bwino ndi ana. Ndiwochezeka kwa aliyense owazungulira ndipo sangamasule zopeka zawo pamasewera. Ndikofunika kuti anawo asapweteke amphaka pakukoka makutu, masharubu ndi mabala amchira, chifukwa awa ndi malo owawa kwambiri pamankhwala.
Ziweto za mtunduwu zimamva bwino mu chipinda, ndipo simukufuna kuyenda kwapadera, koma ngati muli ndi nyumba yapadera, amuna amatha kukhala osangalala pofufuza malo ozungulira.
Care, zakudya
Palibe chisamaliro chapadera chomwe chimafunikira. Mwachilengedwe amakhala oyera kwambiri, amayang'anira maonekedwe awo. Kuphatikiza malaya atali, osalala komanso ofewa ayenera kukhala pafupifupi sabata limodzi. Izi ndizofunikira kuchotsa tsitsi lotayirira. Pakusungunuka, monga amphaka ena, menx imayenera kukwatulidwa tsiku lililonse.
Kusamba kumachitika ndikofunikira, miyezi 3-6 iliyonse. Kuchita izi pafupipafupi sikofunika.
Monga amphaka ena, amafunika kutsuka makutu ndi mano awo, kuchotsa zofunira zachilengedwe m'maso mwawo, ndi kudula makutu awo. Ayeneranso kupatsidwa katemera wolimbana ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi ma virus, matenda a chiwewe, kupatsirana mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mr. Cat akuchenjeza: mavuto azaumoyo omwe angakhalepo
Ma genetic omwe amapereka mawonekedwe osiyana amtunduwu amakhalanso chifukwa chamatenda omwe amakhala ndi menx. Choyamba, ichi ndi matenda a Manx, omwe amphaka nthawi zambiri amafa asanafike miyezi 4.
Komanso amphaka awa amadziwika ndi matenda otere:
- corneal dystrophy ya diso (yopezeka ngakhale ukhanda),
- matenda a chikhodzodzo, mbali zosiyanasiyana za m'matumbo,
- pyoderma (njira yotupa yoyipa yomwe imakhudza kumbuyo kwa thupi la mphaka),
- kufooka kwa malekezero, kusokonekera kwa mgwirizano wamachitidwe,
- hernia yam'mimba.
Pafupifupi, amuna amakhala zaka 10-15.
Kupeza kwa mphaka wamphaka Manx
Mango ndi nyama zachilendo komanso zowoneka bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azitchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Mavuto a kubereka ana kumabweretsa zovuta kuti muzipeza, ngakhale ku Europe ndi America, ngakhale kuli kwakuti kuli malo oti kubereka ana kwina. Palibe malo ogulitsa ana ku Russia. Pangakhale zotsatsa zokha kuchokera kwa eni ake. Mulimonsemo, muyenera kusanja kugula kwa mphaka.
Mtengo wa Manx yaying'ono umadalira kalasi yake: kaya ndi yazingwe, cheza-chokweza, chitsa, kapena yayitali, popeza si makalasi onse omwe amaloledwa kuwonetsa. Komanso kholo la makolo limakopa mtengo, ngakhale atakhala ndi maudindo a ngwazi. Mukamagula kunja, mtengo wa mphaka umaphatikizaponso mtengo wotumizira.
Kittens, wokhala ndi mchira wogwidwa, amatha kupita naye kunyumba yatsopano miyezi itatu, popeza sakhala ndi matendawa. Nthawi zina, mansa amapezeka ali ndi miyezi inayi kapena kupitilira kuti akhale otsimikiza za nyama.
Mtengo wocheperako wa kititi cha Manx ndi madola mazana anayi ndi makumi asanu. Mukuyembekezera kugula mwana wampikisano, ingoyang'anani mtengo wake kangapo.
Mukapanga mgwirizano, phunzirani mozama zam'tsogolo zam'tsogolo, popeza mtundu wamtunduwu womwe umatha kusokonekera umakhudza thanzi la ana ndipo sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti zizigwirizana ndi mkaka womwe ungayambitse matenda obisika. Kumbukirani kuti sikuti amphaka onse opanda zingwe ndi ogula. Mtundu uwu umakhala ndi thupi komanso kulumpha.
Yang'anirani mawonekedwe a mwana: amayenera kuwoneka wathanzi (maso oyera, makutu, anus, osakhala ndi zikanda pakhungu ndi m'malo a dazi) komanso otakataka. Onani momwe amasunthira - ngati pali zovuta kuyenda ndi zizindikiro za miyendo yakumbuyo.
Zamoyo zamtunduwu zimafanana ndi mtundu wa Manx
Mukamaliza kugulitsa, muyenera kulandira zikalata zingapo:
- mgwirizano wogulitsa
- Phukusi lamatambala okhala ndi dzina lake, tsiku lobadwa komanso lobadwa,
- satifiketi ya katemera oyambira.
Mtengo wa Kitten
Kuswana ndizosowa kwambiri, komwe kumabweretsa mtengo wake wokwera. Ndizovuta kupeza mphaka ku Russia, chifukwa kulibe malo ogulitsa ndi oweta m'dziko lathu.
Keke iyenera kugulidwa kunja, kotero mitengo ya mphaka imayambira $ 450-500. Kuphatikiza apo, ndalama zoyendera zidzafunika.
Mukamagula, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti si amuna onse omwe amakhala opanda mchala, mphaka amatha kutalika kapena kungokhala ndi mchira wabwinobwino. Muyenera kuphunziranso mosamalitsa za obereketsa, ndikofunika kuonana ndi veterinarian, chifukwa si ma kittens onse opanda mchira wa mtundu uwu.
Kulephera kupitiriza kwa msana kungakhale chifukwa chovulala kapena kudulira kochitidwa ndi wogulitsa wopanda pake.
Menx ndi mtundu wosowa kwambiri, koma ngati mutakhala ndi mphaka, mutatha kuthana ndi zovuta zambiri, mutha kupeza bwenzi komanso kukonda banja lonse, chifukwa amphaka ndi amtendere komanso ochezeka.
Manx Pet Care
Amphaka amphaka a Malek omwe amakhala ndi tsitsi lawo lalifupi komanso lalifupi-lalitali atha kupindula tsiku lililonse ndikuphatikiza ndi bulashi wosakhazikika komanso kuphatikiza ndi mano osafunikira omwe amachotsa tsitsi lakufa ndikupatsa ubweya mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Ngati mulibe nthawi yokwanira kuchita njirayi, mutha kudzipatula pakachulukitsa kawiri pa sabata. Pakupukuta, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito furminator, koma kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi sikulimbikitsidwa.
Kusamalidwa kwa Manx kuli chimodzimodzi kwa mphaka aliyense wapabanja:
- kuyeretsa maso ndi tupi kuti lisade,
- kuyeretsa kwa auricles ndi masamba a thonje ophatikizika ndi hydrogen peroxide (simuyenera kulowa kwambiri mu ngalande yamakutu), ngati chiweto chanu chiri kunja kwa nyumba kapena kulumikizana ndi nyama zina, ndiye kuti pali mwayi wokhala ndi kachilombo ka khutu, chifukwa chake, pakumasuka kwakukulu, muyenera kulumikizana ndi veterinarian,
- Mano amatsukidwa mwina ndi burashi yapadera (mutha kugula mphuno yapadera yomwe imavalidwa pachala) ndi ma pastes apadera amphaka, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chokhazikika (mafupa ang'onoang'ono, chakudya cholimba), pazolinga za prophylactic, kamodzi pachaka, kuyendera kuyenera kuchitidwa ku veterinarian wamano,
- kudula zolakwika pamwezi ndi gawo lawo lowonekera basi,
- Manxes ndi oyera ndipo popeza sakonda kusamba, njirayi imatha kuchitika pazochitika zina: mukapita kukaonana ndi veterinarian, musanawonetse, mwa kukhwima kapena kubala.
Kuzolowera kutchetcha kwa nyama zanzeru izi kuyenera kudutsa mwachangu komanso popanda mavuto, makamaka popeza gawo loyambirira la maphunziro limachitika ali achichepere ndi obereketsa. Mukamasankha chojambulira, choyambirira, muyenera kuyang'ana zochita za nyamayo payekha: nthawi zina mphaka sakonda kununkhira ndipo imanyalanyaza thireyi. Mutha kufunsa osinthitsa komwe mwana adazolowera. Mukamasankha kukula kwa thireyi, mutha kuyang'ana pa mphaka wamkulu, monga ana agalu amakula msanga. Ndikwabwino kuyiyika pa kalulu wapadera kuti chojambulacho kuchokera pakatikati pa mphaka chimangamira pamulu wa carpet, mmalo mongonyamulidwa kunyumba.
Kuti mphaka mugakhale bwino, ndikofunikanso kugula zikwangwani zokongoletsera, mbale za chakudya ndi zoseweretsa. Ndikofunika kukhala ndionyamula kuti azicheza ndi veterinarian. Mutha kupanga chiweto chanu chaching'ono mnyumba, momwe angakhalire omasuka komanso otetezeka.
Muthagula nyumba yamphaka yokonzedwa kapena muchite nokha
Manxes sadziwa momwe angakhalire akamagwa kuchokera kumtunda, ngati amphaka ena. Mukasunga mphaka m'chipinda chamnyumba yosanja yokhala ndi mipando yambiri, ndikofunikira kupereka maukonde apadera oteteza pazenera (osati udzudzu) kuti chiweto chanu chisafe mwangozi.
Momwe mungapangire zakudya za mtundu wa Manx
Amphaka a Manx sakudziyimira chakudya, mutha kusankha zakudya zachilengedwe (osati patebulo lanu) kapena chakudya chopangidwa ndiopamwamba chamakampani odziwika (kokha pamlingo uwu chakudya chimaperekanso nyamayo ndi zinthu zofunika). Mutapeza mphaka, ndibwino kuyamba kutsatira mtundu wa kudyetsa womwe obereketsa amagwiritsa ntchito kuti asasokoneze nthawi yomwe mukupezeka kuti mukukhala kumene. Ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, pang'onopang'ono musinthire ku mtundu watsopano wa chakudya.
Malo okulera okulirapo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zakudya zouma zapamwamba kwambiri pamachitidwe awo, omwe ali ndi zinthu zonse zofunika, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi ma mineral complexes. Zakudya zamtunduwu zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kusankha zakudya zoyenera, kutengera zaka, kulemera ndi chikhalidwe cha ziweto zanu.
Mukamakonzekera kudya ndi chakudya chachilengedwe, musaiwale kuti sizogulitsa zonse zomwe zili zoyenera amphaka. Zakudya zawo zimaphatikizapo:
- nyama yamafuta ochepa amitundu yonse (kupatula nkhumba), yophika yonse yaiwisi (yomwe kale inali ndi makala) ndi yophika,
- zinthu zamkaka zamafuta ochepa (mkaka suyenera nthawi zonse, chifukwa mwina sungatengeke ndi m'mimba),
- nsomba zam'madzi zamafuta ochepa - osapitilira kawiri pa sabata, pakuwotcha kapena kuwumba m'mbuyo ndikuchotsa mafupa akulu,
- masamba ochepa (kupatula mbatata), mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ana kuchokera ku mitsuko,
- mazira a nkhuku, osapitirira kamodzi pa sabata, mazira a zinziri ndi othandiza kwambiri, amatha kudya mpaka zidutswa zitatu pa sabata,
- dzinthu: makamaka mpunga kapena oatmeal, mafuta ochepa azamasamba amatha kuwonjezeredwa ku mbewu monga chimanga.
Chachilendo cha menx ndi kukula kwamphaka kwa ma kittens (pofika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iwo amafika pakukula), chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi calcium ndi phosphorous muzakudya. Mutha kupatsa mafupa ang'onoang'ono, cartilage, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mafupa ochepa a mincemeat, koma kokha pansi.
Ndi thanzi lachilengedwe la amphaka, kuwonjezera mavitamini ndi zovuta zam'mimba ndizofunikira.
Chiwerengero cha chakudya chimadalira zaka zapetedwe:
- makanda mpaka miyezi inayi amadyetsedwa kanayi patsiku,
- mpaka miyezi khumi - katatu,
- Akuluakulu amatha kudyetsedwa kawiri patsiku: m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Musaiwale za ukhondo wa mbale ya chakudya ndi zakumwa komanso kuvomerezedwa kosalekeza kwa madzi oyera (makamaka osasefedwa) polowera nyama.
Ngati muli ndi ziweto zingapo, aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi mbale yake yazakudya.
Kodi ndimatenda otani amphaka amtundu wa Manx
Monga amphaka onse am'nyumba, amuna amakula amakhala ndi nthenda zingapo zamatenda. Kuti mukhale ndi chiweto chathanzi lanu, muyenera kutsatira malamulo opewera:
- kutsatira zakudya zabwino
- kuchita kukonzanso koyenera mu nthawi,
- yang'anira mano ndi mkamwa mwa nyama,
- Chotsani utitiri ndi nthomba munthawi yake,
- mame pafupifupi kawiri pachaka, ngakhale chiweto chanu sichichoka mnyumbayo.
Koma kupatula izi, Manxes amadziwika ndi matenda omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi peculiarity a mtundu wawo. Kusowa kwa mchira kumatanthauza kufupika kwa msana, ma pathologies omwe amapangidwa ndi thupi lotere amatha kudziwoneka ngati awa:
- Manksky syndrome: msana wa mphako umakula pang'onopang'ono kuyerekeza ndi thupi. Nthawi zambiri amphaka amenewa amakhala ndi moyo osapitilira miyezi inayi.
- Congenital spinal hernia, yomwe imabweretsa zovuta zosiyanasiyana zamitsempha ya thupi la mphaka.
- M'chiuno cha m'chiuno, chomwe ndi njira ya miyendo yakumbuyo ya nyamayo.
- Matenda osiyanasiyana a chikhodzodzo komanso matumbo.
- Corneal dystrophy. Matendawa ndi majini. Monga chithandizo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuchotsa madera a dystrophy. Ngati matendawa apezeka, nyama zotere siziloledwa kukwatirana, koma sizikhudza thanzi limodzi.
Matenda obadwa nawo ambiri amapezeka koyambirira ndipo ana amphaka amakana. Nyama zachikulire zimatha kuziteteza ku chimfine ndipo zimadwala nthawi zambiri. Kutalika kwa moyo wa Manx ndi zaka khumi ndi zinayi.
Ngakhale mphaka wathanzi kwathunthu amafunikira kupimidwa kwa Chowona Zanyama
Kuletsedwa kwa nyama mukamachita nawo ziwonetsero kumachitika muzochitika zotsatirazi:
- wathanzi thupi, kuphatikiza mphuno ndi thukuta,
- miyendo yopanda mphamvu kumbuyo
- Mukamayang'ana mbiriyo, mumayima kapena kuwonekera kwa mphuno.
- osati kugona
- kusowa kwa zala pakatikati (oligodactyly), kuphatikizika kwawo (syndactyly) kapena mopitirira muyeso (polydactyly),
- kupezeka kwa majeremusi akunja (kusowa kwa mkati kudalembedwa).
Zingwe zokha ndi zingwe zopotera ndi zomwe zimatenga nawo ziwonetserozo (pokhapokha ngati mutayika dzanja lanu motsatira msana wa nyama yotere, simudzamva mchira).
Kuswana
Mtundu wa Manx uli ndi zinthu zingapo zogwirizana ndi mtundu wake:
- Ngakhale kukula kwa mphanda, kutha kwa msambo kumachitika pofika zaka zitatu zokha.
- Ana ali ndi vuto lalikulu: mu zinyalala mumatha kukhala ndi ana amtundu uliwonse wochepetsetsa. Ana okhala ndi ponytail ayenera kuyimitsa masiku asanu oyamba. Kupanda kutero, mu Manx wamkulu, kupindika kwa vertebrae kumatha kuchitika, ndikupangitsa mkhalidwe wopweteka kwambiri wa nyama.
- Jini yopanda zingwe ya Manx imagwirizanitsidwa osati ndi mafupa amkono, omwe amawonetsedwa mwa kuphatikizika kwa mafupa, kufupikitsa kumbuyo ndi zovuta zingapo zamagulu amkati, komanso ndi chowopsa. Chifukwa cha izi, ana ambiri amphaka amafa akangobadwa.
- Palibe chiyembekezo kukwatirana pakati panjira ziwiri za Menki, chifukwa padzakhala mphaka zochepa. Mukakhwima ndi chitsa, mwayi wopulumuka ndi wokulirapo. Ndikofunika kwambiri kumanga chingwe kuchokera kutali, komanso bwino kwambiri ndi mphaka wa ku Europe wa shorthair.
- Sipafunika kukhala ndi ana opitilira ana anayi mu zinyalala za mphaka. Ngati achibale ake apamtima anali ndi ana ochulukirapo, mphaka wotere amayenera kumuwunika pafupipafupi kuchipatala chamankhwala, chifukwa mwana wamphaka wosabadwa ayenera kufa, ndipo izi zitha kuchititsa kuti mayiwo amwalira.
Ngati simukuopa zovuta izi ndipo mukufuna kuyambitsa kubereketsa, muyenera kuyamba kufunafuna bwenzi lanu lokwatira. Ndiosavuta kuchita izi kudzera kwa woweta yemwe mudagula nthiti. Ngati izi sizingatheke, kulumikizana ndi gulu lanu ladziko.
Kuti muthe kuluka, muyenera kuganizira:
- Mphaka umadziwitsa mnzakeyo tsiku lachitatu la estrus,
- ndibwino kumangiriza achinyamata ndi akatswiri odziwa zambiri, koma izi sizotheka.
- kulumikizana kwanyama kumachitika kumalo komwe akukhala, kuti azikhala wolimba mtima,
- Mphaka umanyamula onyamula katundu, ndipo iyenso ayenera kumusiya ndi kulowa gawo lina,
- wamkazi amakhala kutali ndi masiku angapo kuti akakhale wolimba mtima.
Amphaka a Manx ndi amayi abwino kwambiri, koma ali ndi mphaka zochepa.
Manter Sization
Ngati, mutapeza mphaka, simunafune kubereketsa, ndibwino kuti musawiritse chinyama chanu pakapita nthawi. Njirayi imakupulumutsirani inu ndi chiweto chanu pamavuto ambiri. Chinyama chosawilitsidwa chimasunga khola kwa nthawi yayitali (chifukwa nthawi yayitali imatha kukhala zaka zisanu), imakhala bata, yolimba komanso yolumikizidwa mnyumbayo. Kuphatikiza poti nthawi ya estrus, amphaka amakalipa kwambiri ndipo amatha kufuula mokweza, kufunafuna wokondedwa, ndipo amphaka atatha msinkhu ndikuwonetsa gawo lawo ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri kulimbana ndi fungo.
Nthawi yopezetsa kwambiri mphaka ndi miyezi isanu ndi inayi. Tsamba ili, amalimbikitsidwa kuti adetsedwe asanakhale woyamba, koma popeza kutha msinkhu mu manx kumafika mochedwa, ndibwino kufunsa veterinarian za nthawi ya opareshoni.
Ntchito yolera yotsekera ikuchitika m'chipinda chilichonse chazachipatala. Pali mitundu ingapo yamakola amphaka ndi amphaka. Kulumikizana ndi veterinarian kukuthandizani kudziwa zomwe zili zotetezeka kwambiri kwa chiweto chanu. Ndipo ngakhale opareshoniyo imachitidwa pansi pa opaleshoni wamba, iyo ndi imodzi yosavuta. Gawo lovuta kwambiri ndikukhazikitsanso chiweto pambuyo pa opaleshoni yayikulu. Mumapita ndi chiweto chanu kunyumba ndikumamupatsa chisamaliro chofunikira m'masiku ochepa.
Nyama yathanzi yokhala ndi chisamaliro chabwino imathandizira msanga zotsatira za opareshoni. Komabe, pofuna kupewa zovuta, munthu ayenera kuwunika mosamala kudzutsidwa kwake ngati ali ndi vuto la kugona. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukonza bedi lathyathyathya ndi pilo, wokutidwa ndi bulangeti laubweya wokutidwa ndi nsalu kapena thonje. Chipindacho chizikhala ndi kutentha kwambiri. Kuwala kuyenera kuzimiririka kuti pamene tambala adzuka, iye samamuchititsa khungu.
Akadzuka, mphaka amafunika kuledzera ndi madzi. Ngati sangathe kumwa yekha, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito syringe popanda singano. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa mphaka patsiku lachitatu mukatha kugwira ntchito ndi chakudya chosalala: kanyumba tchizi, grated ndi yolk, nsomba yophika, nyama yosenda, chimanga, msuzi.
Nthawi ndi nthawi, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zochitika za postoperative. Sayenera kukhala ndi redness, zotupa komanso zouma. Amatha kupitiliranso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi hydrogen peroxide. Pazovuta zilizonse, pitani kuchipatala Chowona Zanyama.
Gome: Zoyerekeza za amphaka amabala Manx
Mapindu ake. | Zoyipa. |
Mtundu wosowa kwambiri wamtengo wapatali pakati pa okonda mphaka. | Mavuto pakupezeka komanso kukwera mtengo kwa mphaka. |
Nyama yokongola, yoyenera gawo la bwenzi labwino kwa banja lililonse. | Zovuta pakupeza zibwenzi. |
Ili ndi luntha lalikulu ndipo limaphunzitsidwa bwino. | Ana ochepa komanso ana ambiri okanidwa chifukwa chachipatala. |
Zilibe mavuto akulu ndikukonza ndi chisamaliro. | |
Zosavuta kuzolowera kulikonse komwe mungakhale, zimatha kukutetezani ku makoswe kunyumba kwanu. | |
Ili ndi mulingo wathanzi. |
Ndemanga za eni
Kodi mwini wake wachikondi angafotokozere bwanji nyimbo yomwe amakonda kwambiri? Kapangidwe kakang'ono, kosangalatsa pang'ono, m'maso muli magetsi owoneka bwino, kuyeretsa pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, ndikuchepetsa, ndikugawana naye chidwi kuchokera padziko lapansi. Chodabwitsa cha mtundu uwu ndi moyo wokangalika. Inde, inde. Izi si zokongoletsera za sofa. Uwu ndi umunthu wowala bwino. Kutha kupeza malo omwe mungagwirizane ndi ana anu omwe akumanga njanji mchipinda chawo, kapena nanu mukamakonza gulu lonse laofesi.
Admin
https: //mirkoshek.rf/forum/forum2/topic262/
Ndili ndi zida. Ndinkamukonda kwambiri. wofuna kusewera koma sanatulutsidwe. nthawi yomweyo amasula nsapato zake. Sindinalole alendo kulowa m'nyumba. adateteza nyumba yathu ngati galu ndipo amakonda kuvala unyolo kumapazi ake. anali wokonzekera chilichonse kuti choseweretsa chake chomwe amakonda chomwe chimaponyedwa kuti chibweretsenso. Anakhala ndi ife zaka 9 zokha kenako namwalira ((((
Mlendo
https: //mirkoshek.rf/forum/forum2/topic262/
Mphakayu ali ndi chikhalidwe chodabwitsa komanso amasintha mosavuta momwe akukhalira. Zabwino, zimavomereza mosavuta za nyama zina. Wodekha ndi ana, wachifundo ndi mwini wake
Star010182
http://forum.safe-animals.ru/index.php?showtopic=903
Amphaka a Manx ali ndi nthano yopeka yofotokoza kusweka kwa mtundu uwu. Ndiamene adamaliza kulowa mchombo cha Nowa pa nthawi ya chigumula. Bwatolo, poyesera kuti atseke chitseko mwachangu kuti adzipulumutse ku madzi omwe akubwera, adina mchira wa mphaka wake. Ngakhale zitakhala, kusowa kwa mphaka wamwamuna kungaganizidwe kuti ndi mwayi wawo, popeza kuyambira pano palibe khomo lomwe limadula mchira wake.
Zachilengedwe
Jini yomwe imapangitsa kuti pakhale popanda mchira imalowa kwambiri, choncho amphaka amphaka a Manx nthawi zambiri amabadwa opanda mchira. Ngati kupezeka kwa jini limodzi kumatsogolera pakutsalira, ndiye kuti majini awiri, monga lamulo, amatsogolera pakufa kwa mphaka, chifukwa chake, pakubala amphaka a Manx, ndikofunikira kuti kholo limodzi lisungidwe.
Wodziwika bwino
Manx ndi amphaka ang'onoting'ono apakatikati, nthawi zambiri amakhala otakataka komanso amphongo. Miyezo yokhwima imafunikira mutu wozungulira, makutu ozungulira ndi maso akulu ozungulira. Miyendo yakumbuyo kwa Manxes iyenera kukhala yayitali kuposa miyendo yakutsogolo, zomwe zimatsogolera kuti oblium imawoneka yokhazikika. Amphaka onse a Manx ali ndi malaya apawiri okhala ndi undercoat yofewa komanso tsitsi la coarser.
Amphaka amatha kukhala amitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kupatula mtundu wautoto. Amatha kukhala oyera, akuda, torti, bicolor, tabby ndi kuphatikiza kulikonse kwa iwo. Mitundu monga chinchilla ndi utsi imaloledwa.
Amphaka a Manx safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Amakhala oyera komanso opangidwa mwaluso, ndipo nthawi zambiri samabweretsa mavuto kwa eni ake. Komabe, chovala chowoneka ndi mkaka wonenepa, womwe ndimakonda amphaka amtunduwu, chimafunikira chisamaliro: ndikofunikira kuphatikiza manx osachepera kawiri pa sabata, komanso nthawi yosungunula - tsiku lililonse. Amphaka a Manx amafunikira kumatsukidwa pokhapokha pakufunika, ndipo nthawi zonse ndi shampoo yapadera. Amphaka amtunduwu amafunikira zakudya zopatsa thanzi. Ma kittens amakula msanga, mpaka kukula kwa amphaka akuluakulu ali ndi miyezi yochepa, ndiye kuti manx amafunika calcium yambiri komanso mavitamini kuposa amphaka amtundu wina. Monga lamulo, nthawi zambiri pamakhala kuphika kwa ma inti 3-4 pakachotsa Menx; ngati alipo ochulukirapo, ndiye kuti mwina kufa kwa fetal sikumatha. Ngati mphaka alinso ndi mphonda zambiri, ndiye kuti nthawi iliyonse yomwe mayi ali ndi pakati amayenera kupendedwa ndi veterinarian. Masabata angapo asanabadwe, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi ultrasound kapena X-ray kuti muwone kuti ndi kitti angati akuyembekezeka.
Gulu
Pali gulu lautali malinga ndi kutalika kwa mchira:
- Pewani kukhumudwa kapena chotupa - Kusowa kwa mchira
- Wowonongera kapena chikumbutso chamwano - "chitsa" chachifupi, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimabisidwa pansi pa tsitsi
- Stumpy - Mchira waufupi (wamfupi kuposa kutalika kwa mchira wa mphaka)
- Wotetezedwa kapena kutalika - mchira wautali
Mbiri yachidule yokhudza kuswana
Zoyambira zenizeni za amphaka a Manx zidakali chinsinsi. Kwawo kwa nyama izi ndi Isle of Man ku Nyanja ya Ireland. Akatswiri ena atsimikiza kuti amphaka woyamba wopanda zingwe adachokera ku Far East ndipo pamene adagwirizana ndi anthu am'deralo adawapatsa mtundu wa bobtail.
Ena akukhulupirira kuti amphaka a Isle of Man amagawana magazi ndi maupanga omwe Afoinike adachokera ku Japan. Enanso akuti nyama zopanda mchira zinabwera pachilumbachi limodzi ndi ogonjetsa aku Spain omwe anagwera Nyanja ya Ireland.
Gulu loyamba la okonda kubereka lidapangidwa mu 1901. Kenako boma linakhazikitsidwa. Kwa nthawi yayitali, akatswiri ochokera m'mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi amawopa kuti masinthidwe achilengedwe sangakhale osakhazikika, ndipo sanazindikire mtunduwo.
Koma kafukufuku ku United States adatsimikizira kuthekera kwa mtundu wa bobtail, ndipo mu 1920, American Cat Association idavomereza Manx. Kutsatira CFA, mabungwe onse apadziko lonse lapansi omwe adalipo adazindikira mtunduwu.
Makhalidwe anatomical
Mphaka weniweni wa mtundu wa Manx ayenera kulingana ndi mafotokozedwe awa:
- Mutu wake ndi wamkulu, wamkulu, pafupifupi wozungulira mawonekedwe. Cheekbones ikubwera, siyani kusowa.
- Makutu ndi akulu, okhala ndi malangizo owongoka kapena owongoka pang'ono. Ngati mukuyang'ana kumutu kwa Manx kumbuyo, ndiye kuti makutu ndi korona zimawoneka ngati chishalo.
- Maso akutsalira, akulu. Mthunzi wa iris ukhoza kukhala uliwonse, koma uyenera kukhala wogwirizana ndi mtundu wa malaya. Manksi oyera amakhala ndi maso amtambo, ofiira kapena amitundu mitundu.
- Thupi limakhala lalifupi kukula, lalikulu, ndi khosi lalifupi. Kutsogolo kumakhala kolemera kuposa kutsogolo. Crump mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi lalanje.
- Miyendo ndi yamphamvu, yotupa, yokhala ndi miyendo yozungulira. Miyendo yakutsogolo ndiyifupi kwambiri kuposa miyendo yakumbuyo.
- Mchira nthawi zambiri umakhalapo.
Sikuti amphaka onse a Manx amabadwa ali ndi mavuto. Kutengera kutalika kwa gawo ili la thupi, ndi:
- ramp - ndi mchira kusowa kwathunthu
- chowongolera chimbudzi - ndi chomangira ubweya m'malo mchira,
- stumpi - wokhala ndi mfundo zazifupi kapena mchira womera,
- kutalika - mchira wa kutalika kwapakatikati.
Utoto ndi mtundu wa chovala
Mphaka wa Manx ali ndi chovala chokhala ndi zazifupi. Pansi pa zowoneka bwino, osati zolimba kwambiri, pamakhala zofewa.
Kwa mawu. Menk yokhala ndi pedigree yabwino imaloledwa chovala chotalikirapo. Pafupifupi zaka 50 zapitazo, adalekanitsidwa kukhala mtundu wodziyimira pawokha - kimrik.
Manksi imatha kukhala ndi mitundu. Koma mu chokoleti cha USA, mithunzi yoyipa ya lilac ndi mitundu ya mitundu imaperekedwa kunja, komanso kuphatikiza kwa mitunduyi ndi yoyera.
Zotheka kuswana
Zowopsa pamaso pake pomwe mphaka wa Manx sati alandire katswiri wapamwamba:
- osati kugona
- miyendo yopanda mphamvu kumbuyo
- kuyimitsidwa
- zidutswa za zala kapena mauta,
- polydactyly.
Kwa mawu. Ndi wouma mopanda matalala okhaokha amene amaloledwa kuwonetsa.
Khalidwe ndi kupsa mtima
Amphaka a Manx ndi nyama zokangalika ndi zolimba zomwe zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ochezeka. Ayenera kulumikizana ndi eni ake ndipo akhoza kukhumudwitsidwa chifukwa chokhala opanda chidwi ndi anthu.
Amphaka osasamala komanso achidwi amakonda kuwona madzi akuyenda ndipo nthawi zambiri amadzinamiza pakukankha batani la tank.
Khalidwe labwino la abambo limawathandiza kupeza chilankhulo wamba ndi ana. Amphaka opanda michira amasangalala kutenga nawo mbali pamasewera a ana. Koma ana ayenera kumvetsetsa kuti menks sayenera kukokedwa ndi makutu, ndevu kapena mbali zina za thupi.
Oimira aberekawo amakhala bwino ndi abale awo. Koma amuna samayanjana ndi mbalame, nsomba kapena makoswe okongoletsera chifukwa cha mtima wokonda kusaka.
Momwe mungasankhire mphaka
Manx ndi mtundu wamphaka wosowa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kusaka kwamphaka kumatha kudumphira kwamuyaya. Kuti mukhale eni ake a manx, ndibwino kuti mugule kwa ogulitsa achinsinsi odalirika kapena ku nazale yovomerezeka. Musanagule, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti nyamayo ili ndi zikalata zokhudzana ndi kuswana ndi katemera.
Muyeneranso kuyang'anira maonekedwe ndi kayendedwe ka Manx kakang'ono. Mphaka yemwe mumakonda akhale ndi maso owoneka bwino, m'mimba ofewa, makutu oyera, tsitsi lofewa komanso chikhalidwe cholumpha. Asamakhale ndi zodutsa za miyendo yakumbuyo komanso kuyenda kosaloledwa.
Zofunika! Musanagule, ndibwino kuti muphunzire zakuya kwa kitten yokongola ya Manx. Jini lopanda tchuma limasokoneza thanzi la mtundu.
Kusamalira Kitten
Popeza oweta bwino samachotsa amayi awo ochepa kuposa miyezi 3-4, nyamazo zimasamukira ku nyumba zatsopano zodziyimira zokha. Eni ake nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi vuto pophunzitsa chiweto kuchimbudzi ndi zovala.
Eni akewo amatha kupatsa khwangwala nthawi yosinthira ndikuwonetsa komwe mbale, mbale ndi bedi.
Pazifukwa zotetezeka, mawaya, zokongoletsera, michere ndi zinthu zazing'ono zimabisika pasadakhale ku Manx yaying'ono. Popewa ngozi, mphaka umatsekeka kuti usagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi nyumba zazikulu ndi mawindo otsegula
Popewa mavuto am'mimba, poyamba mankhwalawa amapatsidwa chakudya chambiri, amakulitsa chakudya pang'onopang'ono. Dongosolo la chakudya limasankhidwa poganizira zaka za mphaka:
- mpaka milungu 12 - nthawi 5-6 patsiku,
- 3-6 miyezi - kanayi pa tsiku,
- Miyezi 6-12 - katatu pa tsiku.
Mphaka wazaka za Manx wazaka chimodzi amasamutsidwa kudyetsa kawiri.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Amphaka a Manx safuna mikhalidwe yapadera. Koma chifukwa chosowa mchira, sayenera kukwera kwambiri, chifukwa amatha kugwa ndikuvulala kwambiri.
Kusamalidwa kwa Manx sikusiyana ndikusamalira amphaka amtundu wina aliyense ndikubwera ku ukhondo:
- Maso ndi makutu a nyama nthawi zonse amapukutidwa ndi thonje lonyowoka la thonje ndikuyang'ana kuti asatuluke.
- Pofuna kupewa zolembera ndi mwala kuti zisapangike pamano a mphaka, zimapindika katatu pamwezi ndi burashi ya silicone yokhala ndi phala laling'ono lopanda thobvu.
- Zovala za Manx zimafupikitsidwa ndi chodulira choluka ngati chikufunika. Pofuna kuti tisapweteke minofu yamoyo komanso kuti tisapweteke amphaka, gawo lokhazikika limachotsedwa.
- Tsitsi lalifupi la Manx limasungunulidwa nthawi zonse ndi chisa chapadera. Munthawi zabwinobwino, izi zimachitika kawiri pa sabata. Nthawi yakumwa, ikulu ya Manx imasungunulidwa nthawi zambiri.
- Manxa amasambitsidwa katatu pachaka pogwiritsa ntchito shampoos posinthanitsa ndi shorthair.
Kudyetsa mphaka
Kuti ma Mank akhalebe ogwirira ntchito nthawi yayitali ndikukhala wathanzi, muyenera kumudyetsa kokha ndi zakudya zapamwamba kwambiri.
Mphaka akamadya chowumitsa, amapatsidwa koyamba kapena chinthu chapamwamba kwambiri, chomwe mulibe zinthu zosafunikira. Itha kukhala:
Mukamadya manx ndi zinthu zachilengedwe, zakudya zake zimapangidwa kuti zithetse kukhala ndi 70-80% ya nyama. Kuphatikiza apo, mndandanda wamakatani:
- masamba ophika
- phala pamadzi
- mazira owiritsa
- offal
- zopangidwa mkaka,
- nsomba zam'nyanja kapena nsomba zam'nyanja.
Kuchokera pamakedwe amphaka a Manx, nkhumba, mbatata, nyemba, nyama zosuta, makeke ndi maswiti siziyikidwa konse kwina. Komanso, nthumwi za mtunduwu sizipatsidwa nsomba zamtsinje, soseji ndi zotsala zilizonse patebulo la ambuye.
Kulera ndi ntchito zolimbitsa thupi
Manxes ndi amphaka anzeru komanso omvera; Ngati angafune, atha kuphunzitsidwa zanzeru zosavuta komanso malamulo osavuta.
Amphaka a Manx safuna kuyenda pafupipafupi, koma sangakane kukhala mumlengalenga. Kuti akwaniritse chizolowezi chosaka, oyimira amzawo agule zoseweretsa zomwe zimayendera. Ndipo kuti mukhale ndi mawonekedwe akuthupi, amphaka a Manx amakhala ndi ngodya yokhala ndi labyrinths.
Zaumoyo komanso zosokoneza bongo
Nthawi yayitali ya amphaka a Manx ndi zaka 14-15. Chifukwa chosowa mchira mu mtundu, pamakhala kukonzekera kwa matenda ena. Nthawi zambiri, menx amapezeka ndi:
- mafupa am'madzi,
- chiberekero cha msana,
- manx syndrome
- corneal dystrophy,
- matumbo komanso chikhodzodzo vuto.
Kuti mupeze ana osavuta, sikulimbikitsidwa kumangiriza zingwe ziwiri.
Katemera ndi mankhwala othandizira
Pofuna kupewa matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo komanso matenda opatsirana, mphaka wa Manx amatetemera mwadongosolo mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale chitetezo chokwanira cha rhinotracheitis, calcivirosis ndi panleukopenia.
Katemera woyamba wa nyamayi amachitika ali ndi zaka pakati pa masabata 7-8. Pambuyo masiku 28, amphaka amatemera katemera wa matenda amodzi omwewo. Pambuyo pake, Manx amatemera katemera chaka chilichonse.
Popewa matenda omwe amafala ndi majeremusi, amphaka nthawi zonse amathandizidwa ndi utitiri ndi mphutsi. Kukonzekera kwa anthelmintic kumaperekedwa kwa mphaka kamodzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndikofunikira kubwereza pambuyo masiku 10-14. Mlingo wa mapiritsiwo amawerengedwa mosamala malinga ndi kulemera kwa nyamayo.
Mphaka wa Manx amatetezedwa ku utitiri wogwiritsa ntchito madontho apadera, shampoos ndi kolala.
Sterilization ndi kuponyera
Mphaka wa Manx yemwe sanakonzekere kugwiritsidwa ntchito pobereketsa amalimbikitsidwa kuti adetsedwe. Njirayi imachitika makamaka nyama itakhala ndi miyezi 9 mpaka 10. Kugwiritsa ntchito kosavuta kumeneku kudzapulumutsa manx ku matenda owopsa a genitourinary system ndikuchotsa mavuto azikhalidwe.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu
Monga nthumwi za mtundu wina uliwonse, amphaka a Manx alibe zabwino zokha, komanso zovuta.
Ubwino | Chidwi |
---|---|
Maonekedwe oyamba | Kufalikira kochepa |
Makhalidwe ochezeka | Kukonzeratu zamatenda akulu |
Nzeru zapamwamba |
Amphaka a Manx ndi nyama zokongola zopanda chingwe zokhala ndi ubweya wokongola wazitali ziwiri ndi gait yodabwitsa. Kuphatikiza pa maonekedwe ake oyambilira, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino, osalimbana ndipo akhoza kukhala mabwenzi abwino kwa mabanja omwe ali ndi ana.