M'mbuyomu, makolo a American Bulldogs adachitiridwa chipongwe. Bulldog natanthauzira - galu wamphongo. A Briteni, omwe amakonda nkhondo zokhala wamagazi, anapha mabulogu achi Old English omwe sanamve kupweteka, anali okwiya, olimba, ndipo nthawi zambiri amapambana nkhondo. Chofupikira chizungulire, chikhalanso chowopsa.

Pambuyo poletsa kumenya nkhondo ndi ng'ombe, Old English Bulldogs adayesedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pamafamu monga abusa, m'mizinda ngati alonda, ngakhale kusaka nawo. Koma mitundu ina yapadera inali yothandiza kwambiri kwa anthu.

Ku America, bulldogs adawoneka kuyambira koyambirira kwa 1700s. Nthawi idapita ndipo Mngelezi "kusinthidwa", "Americanized". Anthu ambiri amakonda kusintha kwa maonekedwe "amtundu", ena amayesa kubwezeretsa mawonekedwe a Chingerezi Chakale.

Kufotokozera kwa American Bulldog

Agaluwa ndi amtundu waukulu. Kulemera kumatha kufika 60 makilogalamu, kutalika mpaka 68 masentimita kufota.

Mitundu itatu imadziwika:

• Zowoneka bwino kwambiri - wokhala ndi chofunda chapafupifupi kapena pafupifupi lathyathyathya.

Zovuta: mutu ndi waukulu, khosi ndilakufupi, chizolowezi cha bulldog. Zoyala zam'munsi, ma fumbo, lilime, ndi kuluma kulikonse komwe waloledwa, siziyenera kutuluka. Chiwerengero cha mano osakwanira - kulolerana.

Maso amakhala ozungulira, amawongoka. Makutu opendekera amayenera kumakhazikika kumutu kapena m'munsi kuti akweze ndikuwoneka pang'ono ngati rosette. Mchira wolimba wowongoka, mathero ake ngati chikwakwa. Khungu limakhala lolimba, lopindika, makatani amaloledwa kokha pakhosi. Minofu ndi minofu zimafotokozedwa bwino. Chovala cha galu wathanzi chimalemerera, sichikhala chachifupi.

Mitundu wamba: brindle, oyera-brindle, oyera ndi oyera-ofiira.

Mawonekedwe a Ampoule

Agalu achikale amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ngati alonda komanso alonda. Mitundu yokhazikika imapolisi, imatsatira ndipo imachedwa. Inde, ndipo mikhalidwe yotere ndi yofunika kwa osaka.

Ndikofunikira kuyamba kuphunzitsa galu kuyambira miyezi iwiri. Ndikofunika kuti kachitidwe ka mwana ka kagalu ndi momwe amaonera mamembala onse am'nyumbamo, osati kwa eni ake, akhale olondola.

Ndizovomerezeka kuti bulldogs onse si anzeru. Ayi, amakumbukira chilichonse mosavuta. Koma amanamizira kuti samvera malamulo, samvetsetsa, safuna kumvera.

Galu uyu ndi mtsogoleri wazovuta kwambiri yemwe amafuna kuti apititse dzanja patsogolo ndikulamulira. Monga chiweto, ma ambulansi sioyenera anthu osazindikira, opanda chidwi komanso aulesi. Bulldogs ndiwotakataka, amafunika kuyenda kwakutali tsiku ndi tsiku komanso kuti akhale ndi wowongolera.

American Bulldog ndi wopanda mantha komanso wamphamvu kwambiri. Pafupi ndi mnzanuyo mumakhala otetezeka nthawi iliyonse. Koma, ndi kukula kwake konse, ndi kuleredwa koyenera, ma ambulansi ndi okoma mtima, omvera komanso odzipereka kwa munthu.

Mbiri Yachidule Kwambiri

Amakhulupirira kuti makolo akale a bulldogs amakono aku America adawonekeranso ku America m'zaka za XVIII. - adabwera ndi alendo omwe amafunikira nyama zolimba ndi zolimba kuti azitetezere, kusaka, ndi kudyetsa. Agalu opangidwa mwachilengedwe popanda kusankha mwadala. Ogwira agalu amati mtunduwu umakhazikitsidwa pa bulldogs yachingerezi yosakanikirana ndi ma pit ng'ombe terriers ndi ma supti. Komabe, mafotokozedwe odalirika sanafike nthawi yathu ino.

Mu 1970, a John D. Johnson, omwe adaganizira kuti ndi ena mwa omwe amapanga mtunduwu, adapanga muyeso woyamba womwe unakhazikitsidwa ndi National Kennel Club (NKC). Mabungwe ena azachipembedzo, makamaka a MKF ndi AKC, sanazindikirebe ma bulldogs aku America, popeza ntchito yosankhayo idakali kuchitika. Mdziko lathu, nyama zimayesedwa malinga ndi kufotokozera komwe kwatengera ku Presidium ya SOKO RKF pa 03/10/2011.

Kwa mawu. Bulldog waku America adawonekera ku Russia m'ma 90sXXmazana - agalu olimba komanso ochititsa chidwi amabweretsedwa ngati oyang'anira.

Zosangalatsa

Mwapadera, American Bulldog ndi mtundu wawung'ono wa agalu. Komabe, zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa ndizolumikizana nazo:

1. Akuluakulu aku Bulldogs aku America akusewera agalu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita ng'ombe. Kuchokera apa kunachokera dzina la mtundu: bulldog amatanthauzira kuti "galu wa ng'ombe".
2. Asanakhazikitsidwe kwa muyezo woyamba, mtunduwo unali ndi mayina angapo - bulldog akumidzi, bulldog waku kumwera, bulldog waku America, mzungu waku America.
3. Atsikana aku America a bulldog amakhala amayi otenga nawo bwino. Ana ena agalu nthawi zambiri amadziphatika nawo limodzi - zazikazi zimakhala ndi mkaka wambiri ndipo palibe kukakamira “zatsopano”.
4. Mtunduwu wakopa akatswiri ambiri amakono. Ena mwa iwo ndi a Brad Pitt, a Charlize Theron ndi a Reese Witherspoon. Wotsogolera wa Nyimbo wa Pinkna adalemba chizindikiro cha bulldog wake wokondedwa. Nyenyezi zamabizinesi owonetsera zoweta sizinayime pambali - A. Rosenbaum, V. Livanov, M. Aronova.

Mbiri yakale

Kwa nthawi yoyamba mafotokozedwe amtunduwu amapezeka m'ntchito za m'ma 1800. Dera la America linali litangoyamba kumene, okhawo oyamba kulowa nawo limodzi ndi ziweto zawo. Njira yayikulu yodzidyetsera, banja lawo linali kulima. Anthu anagwira ntchito molimbika, eni minda ndi malo odyetserako ziweto anali ndi nkhawa kuti katundu wawo amafunika kutetezedwa. A Bulldogs anali alonda odalirika, zidapezeka kuti sizingateteze mwini, katundu wake, komanso zimagwira ntchito ya abusa. Mabulogu amenewo sangatchulidwe kuti Amereka, koma mtundu wamakono ukufanana. Alimi sanali kuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe agalu; amafunikira oteteza. Abusa omwe adabzala mtundu waku America patatha zaka zambiri adagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ake, kuti athandizidwe.

Khalidwe, kulimba, machitidwe omenyera a bulldogs amakono aku America amasamutsidwa kwathunthu kuchokera kwa makolo awo. Ziribe kanthu momwe obereketsa amagwirira ntchito kuti asinthe maonekedwe awo, agalu amamvabe ngati oteteza, amafunika maphunziro oyenera, maphunziro. M'zaka za m'ma 1900, mtundu wodziwika bwino udadziwitsidwa kwa anthu onse, womwe udachita kupasuka. Nthawi yomweyo panali masauzande omwe amafuna kuti ateteze wodalirika.

Makhalidwe omwe aperekedwa ku bulldog waku America mwachangu adakondwera ndi apolisi, chitetezo. Iwo adatengera mtunduwo kukayamba ntchito.

Ku Russia, bulldogs adatchuka kwambiri patapita nthawi - mu 90s ya zaka zapitazi. Anthu otchuka adawakonda, ma bulldogs aku America adayamba kuwonekera pa TV, pazowulutsa, zomwe zidawakopa chidwi chawo. Mitunduyi ndi yotchuka masiku ano.

Kufotokozera za mtundu - mtundu

Kufotokozera kwa mtunduwu kuvomerezeka mwalamulo, kumawonedwa ndi obereketsa onse. Maonekedwe apamwamba a bulldog waku America (wofupikitsidwa monga ambul) ali motere:

• kutalika kwapakati - 56-71cm,
• kulemera kwapakati - 42-54 kg,
• Mutu umawoneka wamkulu kwambiri, wambiri mokhudzana ndi mbali zina za thupi,
• Kukula kwamaso, maonekedwe ozungulira, owoneka amondi, kuloledwa, wakuda, mtundu wakuda kwambiri ndizofala
• kupindika kwakukulu,
• nsagwada zolimba
• mphuno imatha kukhala yakuda, yofiira, imvi,
• makutu akulu-pansi pansi
• chifuwa ndichachikulu,
• kumbuyo ndi kotakata, kotakata dera lumbar,
• paws wamphamvu, owongoka,
• mchira wowongoka, khalani otsika.

Chitetezo chamtundu, champhamvu chimalemekezedwa, mawonekedwe a galuwo ndiosavuta kuzindikira powoneka bwino kwambiri. Chovalacho chimakhala ngakhale, chachifupi, ndipo chimatsatira thupi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuuma ndikuvomerezeka, nthawi zambiri imakhala yofanana. Mtundu waukulu ndi yoyera, yoposa 70% ya utoto wonse. Mizu imatha kukhala yamtundu uliwonse wa bulauni, yofiira. Mwapadera osaloledwa ndi muyezo wa mtundu wa kupezeka kwa zakuda, zakuda zilizonse.

Khalidwe

Bulldog yaku America nthawi zonse imamva kuti ndiyopambana, ndipo zilibe kanthu kuti ndi yaying'ono kapena chingwe. Ziwetozo sizilekerera mpikisano uliwonse, sizingafanane ndi ziweto zina, makamaka ngati galu wa amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Monga galu wolimbana aliyense, mwamphamvu amadziona kuti ndi wapamwamba kuposa agalu ena ali ndi miyendo inayi, adzayesa kuwonetsa momwe angathere.

Makhalidwe oterewa akuwonetsa kuti sianthu aliyense yemwe ali woyenera kukhala mwiniwake. Kuti wolamulira wodziyimira pawokha, wonyada akhale wokhoza kumvera, ndikofunikira kutsimikizira ulamuliro wake kwa iye. Galu akuganizirabe kuti ndizolondola nthawi zonse, koma pokhapokha pakuwonekera - mawu a mwiniyo akangotsutsana ndi zofuna za chiweto, mwiniwakeyo nthawi zonse amakhala wolondola. Kuti izi zitheke, munthu mwini ayenera kukhala ndi malingaliro azitsogolera, athe kupatula nthawi yoyenera maphunziro.

Musasokoneze mikhalidwe iyi ndi zoletsedwa. Ndikosavuta kwa wolamulira wina waku America kumvera munthu osati chifukwa cha kusamvera, amangokhala ndi utsogoleri, mikhalidwe yotchuka.

Zitha kuwoneka kuti ngati galuyo ndi wowopsa, sizikupanga nzeru kuyiyambitsa. M'malo mwake, American bulldog ndiwe wosangalala, wakhalidwe labwino, amangofunika chisamaliro, nthawi, chipiriro m'maphunziro. Mabanja ambiri okhala ndi woteteza miyendo inayi amakhala okhutira. Kulimba mtima kwa ambulasi sikuti kwachiwawa, chifukwa chake, nyonga ya nyama iyenera kuzindikirika ndi chiyamikiro, poganizira momwe imathandizira payokha. Ng'ombe za ku America ndipo ana amakhala anzawo, chiweto chitha kukhalanso chibwana kwa iwo.

Oimira abere ali ndi malingaliro apadera. Izi zikuwonetsedwa pakutha kusiyanitsa pakati pa chowonadi ndi mabodza; iwo sadzatsogozedwa ndi mabodza abodza. Kutsutsana kwa malo ogulitsa nthawi zonse kumakhala koyenera; kumangodziwonekera pokhapokha ngati pakuwopseza iye, mwiniwake, banja lake, katundu. Ngakhale kuti bulldog salekerera kupezeka kwa ma tetrapod ena mnyumba, amawagwira mwamtheradi akakumana pamsewu. Simudzalandira kwa iye khungwa losaganizira, kukangana kosafunikira. Mukamayenda, amachita zinthu modziletsa.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Mikhalidwe yapadera ya moyo wabwinobwino sichiyenera kwa ambulo, imakhazikika mwakachetechete m'nyumba ndi m'nyumba. Sizofunikira kusamba galu; kawirikawiri madzi samangokhala chabe, koma oponderezedwa. Kapangidwe ka chovalacho, mawonekedwe ena azaumoyo samakulolani kuchita izi pafupipafupi. Chiwerengero chokwanira chovomerezeka chosambira pachaka ndi kawiri.

Kusamalira galu moyenera nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kusamalira makutu, maso ndi mano. Pankhani ya bulldog, sizili choncho. Zimangofunika nthawi zina, bwino kamodzi pa sabata, kuti uziyang'ana ziwalozi. Ngati mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi kutupa, mavuto ena, muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian. Nthawi zina akatswiri amalangizira poyang'ana makutu kuti apukute ndi yankho lapadera. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe mumafunikira mwana wa galu, galu wachikulire, mosaganizira jenda, ndikuyenda pafupipafupi. Popanda iwo, chiweto chimayamba kukhumba, makamaka kwa iwo omwe akukhala m'nyumba.

Ndikofunikira kusamala osati kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe mumakhala mumsewu, koma kuchuluka kwa ma kilomita omwe adayenda. Kwa bulldog, ndikofunikira kuyenda, kuthamanga poyenda, izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa anthu aku America okha, komanso mitundu yonse, ngakhale yaying'ono, yokhala ndi ma tinthu ting'onoting'ono.

Kudyetsa

Funso lokhudza kudyetsa ng'ombe ku America ndikofunika kuti mukhale ndi chiweto chathanzi. Malamulo oyamba posankha zakudya, njira yodyetsera ndi awa:

• 50% yazakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi nyama,
• 30% chakudya
• 20% - masamba, zipatso, mkaka,
• ngakhale mavitamini ochepa omwe amachititsa kuti mavitamini asamayende bwino,
• ndikofunikira kupewa kupewetsa mafuta owonjezera, mapaundi owonjezera amayambitsa mavuto ndi mtima, kupuma, ena,
• kudyetsa kumachitika malinga ndi regimen yokhazikitsidwa bwino,
• ana oyamba kudya amadya kangapo patsiku, pang'onopang'ono nthawi zimakula, pofika miyezi 9 muyenera kusinthira kumakudya awiri patsiku,
• nthawi yokwanira kudya ndi 8am, 10pm.

Zowopsa za ku America za Bulldog ndizomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri. Nthawi zina imadziwoneka yokha kuchokera pakubadwa, imapezekanso, ngati yapezeka, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wofufuza mifesa kuti adziwe yemwe ali ndi vuto.

Anthu ambiri amagula zakudya zouma zopangidwa kale, zomwe zimachepetsa nthawi yophika kuphika. Ndikofunikira kusankha chogulitsa kuchokera kwa wopanga wodalirika wa premium kapena kalasi yapamwamba kwambiri.

Momwe mungadyetsere mwana

Ana agalu amadya motengera chiwembu chatsiku ndi tsiku:

• mpaka miyezi 2 - 6,
• mpaka nthawi 3-5
• mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - kanayi,
• mpaka miyezi 9 - katatu.

Atawonekera mnyumbamo, mwana wa galu sangadye chilichonse chifukwa cha nkhawa, kusintha kwa malo, kudzipatula kwa abale. Sikufunika kudyetsa mwamphamvu, nthawi zambiri izi zimatha masiku atatu. Izi ngati sizichitika, kulumikizana ndi veterinarian.

Kusankha kwa zakudya kwa mwana wa mbewe kumatha kukhalanso kuphika palokha kapena kugula zakudya zopangidwa kale. Muyenera kuwasankha malinga ndi malamulo omwewa ngati wamkulu bulldog. Veterinarians akulangizani kuti muwunikire kuchuluka kwa kamwana akamakula, kupatuka kuzizungulira kumatha kukhala chizindikiro cha zolakwa mukudyetsa.

Mimba komanso kubereka

Ambulo, yemwe ali ndi mtsikana ndi mwana, akufika msinkhu wazaka ziwiri. Kukhwima koyambirira sikuyenera kuchitika pasadakhale wachitatu. Ndikofunika kukonzekera. Agalu onse amapatsidwa mankhwala anthelmintic, chakudya chimafunika.

Ngati matani apambana, kutenga pakati kumatenga milungu 9. Pakatikati pa nthawiyo, muyenera kupita kukaonana ndi veterine, panthawiyi mutha kudziwa kukhalapo kwa mavuto, ngati mukufuna kudziwa kuchuluka kwa ana. Pakati pathupi lililonse, kusintha kwa thanzi kumafunikira, kuyamwa kuyenera kulandira 60 g ya calcium pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwake tsiku lililonse. Kupereka muzochitika zambiri kumachitika mwachilengedwe, gawo la cesarean limafunikira pamaso pamavuto. Kubadwa kwina kulikonse ndikosavuta.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Kuphunzitsa kuyenera kuyambira pomwe mwana wagalu azioneka mnyumbamo. Kukumbukira bwino kwambiri ma ambulansi kumafuna njira yapadera yophunzirira. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chilichonse chomwe mwana wagalu amaloledwa kuchita, mwini wakeyo adzakakamizidwa kulola kuti chiweto chachikulire chimuphunzitsenso zovuta. Nthawi yabwino yophunzirira ndikuyenda.

Oimira abere amakonda kuyenda, chifukwa nthawi imeneyi amapezeka kuti akwaniritse zomwe walamula. Muyenera kuyamba ndi malamulo oyambira, mwana wa ana ayenera kumvetsetsa mawu oletsa, oyambitsa. Kenako pulogalamu iliyonse yophunzitsira ikhoza kuyikidwa, malingaliro a ambuli amawalola kudziwa ambiri aiwo.

Matenda Ndi Kuyembekeza Kwa Moyo

Nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi moyo ndi zaka 10-15. Mwa zina mwa matenda omwe angakhalepo, omwe ali ambiri ndi:

• thupi lawo siligwirizana
• kuphatikiza matenda
• matenda ammbuyo.

Thupi lanu siligwirizana: nyengo, chakudya, nthawi, ena. Nthawi zambiri amalamula kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amaletsa kutupa, kuthetseratu zinthu zina. Ponena za matenda ammanja, mmbuyo, amatha kukhala owopsa m'moyo, makamaka ngati simukufuna thandizo munthawi yake. Opaleshoni nthawi zambiri imafunika.

Momwe mungasankhire mwana

Ndikofunikira kusankha kennel yokhala ndi mbiri yabwino, ndikupereka zolemba zonse zofunika kwa ana agalu. Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi chiweto chodwala, osati chopanda mafuta. Tiyeneranso kutchera khutu kuzinthu zomwe zikuwonetsa mkhalidwe wankhandwe:

• kulemera kwa mwana wa ana agalu ndi 350-750 g,
• Chovala chimakhala chonyezimira, choyera, palibe zotupa pakhungu.
• maso ndi oyera
• mphuno yonyowa
• munthu wamba: osati wankhanza, osati woopsa.

Popeza mwapereka nthawi yoyenera yosankha kambuku kapena galu, mutha kupeza zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu

Gawani maubwino oterowo, zoyipa za mtundu:

Nthawi zambiri ambulansi imayerekezeredwa ndi mitundu ina. Kusiyana pakati pawo kumawonekeranso zabwino ndi zovuta za amtundu:

1. Woponya nkhonya ku Germany kapena ku America. Ambulansi ili ndi mapindu otere: imakonda kumvera mwini wake, imagwirizana kwambiri ndi ana, komanso sikhala ndi mtima wankhanza.
2. American Bulldog kapena Bullmastiff. Ambulansi ili ndi zabwino zotsatirazi: wogwira ntchito kwambiri, ochezeka, woyenera mabanja omwe ali ndi ana, koma wotsika kuposa ng'ombe wamakhalidwe oteteza.
3. American Bulldog ndi Pit Bull. Ma ambul ali ndi zabwino zotsatirazi: wamphamvu, amakonda kuphunzirapo, samakonda kupsa mtima, amakhala wotsika poyerekeza ndi ng'ombe yamphongo yamtundu wa thanzi.

Khalidwe lililonse la mtunduwo ndi lofala, nyama iliyonse imapatsidwa luso lapadera, luso, komanso luso.

Koti mugule ndi mtengo

Mtengo wa ana agalu ndi pafupi madola 300-400. Ma ambulansi owonetsa ndi maulendo osavomerezeka amatha ndalama zokwana madola 900. Kupeza kensa wopatsa ana agalu ndikosavuta. Odziwika pakati pawo ndi: Grand future, Ambul, Alaunt-M.

Ngati mukufuna kupeza mnzake wokhala ndi miyendo inayi, komanso woteteza, chitetezo chanu, banja lanu, waku Bulldog waku America ndiye njira yabwino. Mkhalidwe wofunikira pakukwera kwake kwabwinobwino ndikokhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yokwanira, mphamvu kuchita maphunziro. Kupanda kutero, imatha kukhala vuto, ngakhale kwa mwini wake. Ambul ali ndi maubwino angapo omwe amapitilira zolakwika za kuswana.

Kufotokozera za mtundu, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe

American Bulldog ndi mtundu wawukulu wokhala ndi kutalika kwa 58-68 masentimita anyamata, 55-65 cm mwa atsikana. Agalu 63-65 masentimita ndi 58-60 masentimita okwera motero ali ndi mwayi wolandila bwino. Kulemera kumachokera ku 45-60 kg mwa amuna, 35-50 kg mwa akazi.

Nyamazo ndizokhazikika koma zopindidwa mozungulira .. Oimira mtunduwo amakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Kunja kumakhala kovuta - bulldogs ya ku America yokhala ndi mphamvu ndi mphamvu. Anyamata ndi okulirapo komanso ochulukirapo, atsikana ndi ochepa zazing'ono, koma popanda lingaliro la kufooka kapena loonda.

Kafotokozedwe kabwino ka mtundu (RKF):

1. Mutu ndi wokulirapo, wolemera, wogwirizana ndi thupi. Kuyimilira kumawonekera bwino. Makwinya ang'onoang'ono samatulutsa.
2. Ziphuphu zosaposa 7 cm, zomwe ndi zofanana 25-25% ya kutalika kwa mutu. M'lifupi mwa muzzle ndi pafupifupi ½ mulifupi wa chigaza. Gululi wapakati limatchulidwa.
3. Mphuno ndi mphuno zazikulu. Mtundu wakuda kapena kwa hepatic malinga ndi mtundu wa nyama.
4. Milomo yake ndi yonyowa, koma osati yovuta. Mtundu wakuda ndiolandiridwa, koma bulauni ndilovomerezeka. Mu ana agalu opitilira mpaka miyezi 15, zigamba zotsogola zitha kukhalapo.
5. Nsagwada zamphamvu, ndi chibwano cholemera. Kuluma - akamwe zoziziritsa kukhosi, zodzaza kapena zochoka. Ngati pakamwa patatsekeka, mano ndi lilime siziyenera kuonekera.
6. Maso a sing'anga kukula, wozungulira. Khalani ponseponse. Kutenga kwa iris kumatha kukhala mthunzi uliwonse kuchokera ku hazel yakuda kupita ku mafuta opepuka. Malinga ndi kufotokozera kwa eni ake, a American Bulldog ali ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa komanso osangalatsa.
7. Makutu ndi apakati, osakanizira ndi malangizo opindika, theka opindika. Amakhala pamtunda, ali ndi mawonekedwe a "rose" (auricle pang'ono ajar) kapena "envelopu" (yoyenera kumutu).
8. Khosi la agalu amtundu waku America ndiwofewa, osati lalifupi kuposa mutu. Malo ake ozungulira pakati ali pafupifupi ofanana ndi kuzungulira kwa chigaza. Ikupezeka pa ngodya ya 45 ° yolingana ndi mzere wapamwamba. Itha kuphimbidwa ndi timizeremizere tating'ono.
9. Mlandu wammbali. Mndandanda wa elongation ndi 103-108%.
10. Kuuma kwa bulldog kumawonetsedwa bwino. Kumbuyo kwake ndi koterera, crump ndi kotukukira pang'ono.
11. Chifuwa ndi chakuya, pafupifupi hafu ya kutalika kufota. Pansi pake ndikugwada bwino kupita kokaloza. Mimba imagwirizana pang'ono.
12. Mchira wa omwe akuyimira mtunduwu ndi wakuda, amakula pomwe umayandikira m'munsi. Khalani pansi. Omasuka, amatulutsa zibowo. Pantchito, bulldog waku America amamutsitsa mpaka pamlingo wakumbuyo. Kugwedeza pang'ono kumapeto sikulangidwa.
13. Miyendo imakhala yofanana komanso yofanana, imakhala ndi minofu yothandizira, yomwe ili patali kwambiri ndi inzake. Zakutsogolo ndizakuchulukirapo kuposa zakumbuyo.

Kufotokozera kwa mtunduwu kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe a mayendedwe. American Bulldog imakhala yoyenda bwino, yopanda malire komanso yachuma. Mpheto wamba ndi yaulere, osati yokwawa, yotsika.

Zosiyanasiyana

Mukafuna kuswana, American Bulldog inagawika m'mitundu iwiri:

1. Muyezo wa Scott - nyama zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe wamba ndi ng'ombe yaku America ya ng'ombe. Phokoso ndi lokwera, lokhala ngati mphero, mapazi sakutchulidwa. Kuthana ndi gawo la asaka kapena agalu osaka.
2. Zakale kwambiri za Johnson - agalu akuluakulu komanso agalu amawoneka ngati bulldogs achingerezi. Chinsinsi chake ndi chokulira ndi kuyimitsa lakuthwa. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi khosi lakuzama pakhosi ndi pamutu. Ma bulldogs awa ndi abwino kutetezedwa.

Nthawi zina ogwirira agalu amaphatikizapo kufotokozera za mitundu inanso iwiri ya aswana m'gulu:

1. Williamson - imaphatikizapo ma subtypes a 2: agalu amtali, agalu olimbirana kwambiri komanso nyama zazikulu, zoyenera.
2. Chingwe - ma mini-bulldogs olemera 30 makilogalamu, omwe amapezeka podutsa anthu apamwamba komanso anthu wamba.

Oimira amakono a mtunduwu amaphatikiza mawonekedwe amtundu wa Scott ndi Johnson, popeza cholinga chachikulu cha obereketsa ndikupeza agalu olimba ndi magwiridwe oyambira. Cholinga chachikulu cha American Bulldog ndi mnzake komanso chitetezo.

Utoto ndi mtundu wa chovala

Thupi la bulldog waku America limakutidwa ndi ubweya wamfupi, kutalika kwake sikupita masentimita 1.5. Chovala sichimafupika, chimawala bwino dzuwa.

Mitundu yololedwa ya mtundu waku America:

1. Choyera - monophonic kapena chokhala ndi tiger tating'ono kapena zilembo zofiira.
2. White-brindle, oyera-ofiira (kuyambira kutumbululuka mpaka kufiira) - mtundu wakumbuyo ukhoza kukhala woyera kapena mtundu. Chifukwa chake, pachiwonetsero choyamba, mawanga akulu amtundu wakololedwa adzamwazidwa thupi lonse, chachiwiri - chachikulu choyera.
3. Brindle, red-brindle - mithunzi iliyonse kuchokera kumdima yokhala ndi tiger ofiira kapena ofunda kuti tiunikire ndi mawonekedwe amdima osavomerezeka ndivomerezeka.

Mawonekedwe abwino ndi ochulukirapo, ndibwino. M'magalu oyera-ofiira komanso oyera-tiger, mawanga owala ayenera kukhala osachepera 1/3 amalo a thupi.

Ndikofunikira. Mtundu wakuda, wakuda ndi wofiirira, wabuluu, wopaka zokhala ndi chizindikiro chakuda popanda tiger, tricolor, mitundu ya marble, komanso kupezeka kwa chigoba chakuda kumaso kukulepheretsa mtunduwo kusokoneza mtunduwo.

Kufotokozera ndi mbiri yakale

Kuchokera mphindi zoyambirira zenizeni, zikuwonekeratu kuti galu uyu amateteza kwambiri. Kuyitanidwa kwake ndikumayang'anira malo ndikusunga mbuye wake. Kuphatikiza apo, ma bulldogs aku America ali ndi fungo lakuthwa, lomwe limawalola kuti azikatumikira kupolisi, komanso kusaka bwino nyama zazing'ono zakutchire.

Maonekedwe a American Bulldog amalimbikitsa ulemu. Agalu oyipa, olimba komanso odzikuza amapereka chisomo ndi ulemu. Ambuloni inamangidwa bwino kwambiri, ndipo thupi lake ndi lamphamvu komanso limagwira minofu. Ndi mwini wake, izi, poyang'ana koyamba, bulldog yosavomerezeka ili wokonzeka kugawana chikondi chosakondeka ndi chikondi. Koma ndikwabwino kwa alendo osakhala patali.

Maonekedwe a American Bulldog amalimbikitsa ulemu

Ambul - galu ndi wamphamvu komanso wopangidwa bwino. Amuna amtunduwu ndi okulirapo kuposa zazikazi zomwe zimawoneka bwino kwambiri.

Gome. Kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake ku American Bulldog

Mutu wa agalu oterowo nthawi zambiri amakhala wopindika, wokulirapo, wopindika pang'ono. Phokoso lake ndilotambalala ndi mphuno zotseguka. Nsagwada yam'munsi yama ambulansi ndi yolimba, yofotokozedwa bwino. Mano ndi akulu ndipo ngakhale, ndipo milomo yake ndi yakuda ndi zotupa za pinki. Makutu, omwe ali pamutu, amakhala ngati "rosette" wopangidwa.

Milomo ya agaluyi ndiyakuda ndi malo okhala pinki

Thupi la American Bulldogs ndi lofanana komanso lamphamvu kwambiri. Chifuwa ndichipakati, koma kumbuyo kumawonetsa mphamvu ndi mphamvu. Kumbuyo kulinso kokwanira, ndipo miyendo ndi yayikulu kwambiri. Mtunduwu umakhala ndi mchira wamphamvu popanda chilichonse, chomwe chimayenda kumapeto.

Lingaliro loyamba lomwe limapezeka ndi ma bulldogs aku America ndi onenepa kwambiri komanso osanunkha kanthu. Koma zenizeni, agalu awa ndi odabwitsa komanso othamanga.

Nthawi zambiri, ubweya wa zithumwa zimapakidwa zoyera ndi mawanga osiyanasiyana (wakuda, bulauni, nyalugwe kapena fawn). Makamaka, kuchuluka koyera ndi kosachepera 50%.

Nthawi zambiri, ubweya wa zithumwa zimapakidwa zoyera ndi malo osiyanasiyana.

Limodzi mwa mayina a ambul ndi bulldog yakale yakumidzi. Agalu adapeza dzinali chifukwa choti osamukira ku New World adatenga anzawo okhulupilika a bulldogs nawo, kuti aziwasunga ndikuwathandiza ntchito yamafamu ndi ma batchi. Mwachilengedwe, m'masiku amenewo palibe amene amayang'anira ukhondo wa mtundu, ndipo alimi ankaweta agalu mwanzeru zawo.

American Bulldog - nkhani pazithunzi

Chifukwa chake kwa zaka zambiri, nzika zaku America zidaberekera agalu oterewa popanda thandizo la othandizira agalu ndi obereketsa. Zinatha mpaka 1910s. Kenako osonkhetsa agalu omenyera adajambula chidwi ndi nkhokwe zamphamvu. Pakadali pano, obereketsa sanafike pamgwirizano pafunso loti kodi mizu yakale ya kumidzi ndiyotani? Ndipo onse chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yam'deralo, yomwe idawonekera chifukwa choyambirira malo operekera ziweto adasiyanitsidwa wina ndi mnzake.

Makampani odziwika ochulukirapo amakonda kukhulupirira kuti aku Bulldogs aku America ndi agalu achingelezi akale. Osamukira kudziko lina adawabweretsa ku America. Mwa njira, olemba Jack London ndi Ernest Setton-Thompson amalankhula za agalu awa m'mabuku awo.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mwana?

Musanagule ana agalu, ndikofunikira kuti mufotokozere bwino za mtunduwo - pitani pachionetserochi, muzicheza ndi obereketsa enawo ndi eni ake. Ndi galu waluso, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ovuta, okhawo agalu odziwitsa okhawo omwe amatha kupirira. Ndikofunikira kuyesa molondola mphamvu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mwiniwake wam'tsogolo atha kulanda nyama yomwe ili yolemekezeka kwambiri.

Ndikwabwino kupeza mwana wa galu pamalo odalirika. Malonda pa intaneti nthawi zambiri amagulitsa ziweto kapena agalu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu. Bulldog waku America wotereyu ndi wowopsa osati kwa ena okha, komanso kwa mwini wake.

Wobadwira wodala amasangalala kukambirana za mawonekedwe a khandalo, zabwino ndi zovuta za mwana aliyense, osangowauza mawu, komanso wowonetsa makolo. Galu wa mayi sayenera kuthamangira munthu ngati akufuna kuyesa ana. Ngati pali kusakhazikika kwa malingaliro, ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi nazale ina.

Ana agalu athanzi a American Bulldog ndiwachangu komanso achidwi, samawonetsa ukali ndipo samabisala akaona munthu watsopano. Mokomera mwana umboni:

• thupi lamphamvu,
• chovala chonyezimira, chosanunkhira bwino,
• maso oyera ndi makutu
• mphuno yabwino komanso yonyowa
• mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndi osangalatsa
• kusowa kodziwikiratu kochokera ku muyezo.

Chisankho chikapangidwa, maphwando amalowa mu mgwirizano wogulitsa wotsimikizira mtundu ndi thanzi la bulldog. Pamodzi ndi mwana, woweta ayenera kudutsa chiphaso chazowoneka ndi chizindikiritso cha vaccinations ndi metric yomwe pambuyo pake imasinthidwa kukhala yoyambira.

Kwa mawu. Mtengo wa mwana wogalu wokhala ndi pedigree ndi pafupifupi ruble 20,000. Kwa gulu lowonetsera ku bulldog ku America lipereka pafupifupi ma ruble 50,000.

Ana

Kwa miyezi 1.5, agalu aku America a Bulldog amadya mkaka wa mayi wokha. Oimira abere alibe mavuto ndi mkaka wa m`mawere, motero palibe chifukwa chowonjezera kudya.

Pafupifupi milungu isanu ndi umodzi, makanda amayamba kulandira mkaka wa ng'ombe kapena wa mbuzi, odulidwa pang'ono. Atasamukira ku nyumba yatsopano, mwana wa galu amadyetsedwa ngati momwe aberekawo anachitira. Mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zimaphatikizidwa menyu ziyenera kufotokozedwa bwino mukamagula bulldog.

Pakupita miyezi itatu, chiweto chimatha kusamutsidwira ku chakudya chamtundu wapamwamba chokonzera ana agalu kapena kupitiriza kumuphikira chakudya chachilengedwe. Potsirizira pake, nyama ndi mkaka porridge - mpunga, buckwheat, zimayambitsidwa muzakudya. Pang'onopang'ono mkaka umasinthidwa ndi zinthu zamkaka. Ayenera kuwerengera osachepera 40% ya kuchuluka kwa chakudya, chifukwa nthawi imeneyi nyama zimafunikira calcium.

Kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi inayi mwana waung'ono amaloledwa kudya zapa. Impso, chiwindi, mapapo, chilonda amawonjezera chimanga kapena amapatsidwa payokha mu owiritsa. Kamodzi pa sabata tikulimbikitsidwa kukonza masiku a nsomba - m'malo mwa nyama ndi mchere wamadzi amchere. Maso, zipsepa ndi mafupa ayenera kuchotsedwa. Zakudya zina zam'madzi monga sea kale, shrimp, ndi squid sizothandiza kwenikweni kwa ana agalu. Kuthandizira kusintha kwameno, chiwetocho chimatha kulumidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndi mafupa akulu a ng'ombe.

Kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kuchuluka kwa mkaka wokhathamira kumachepetsedwa, ndikuyamba chakudya chamapuloteni, monga mwana wagalu akupeza minofu yambiri. Zakudya zotsalazo ndizomwe zimayandikira kwambiri kwa munthu wamkulu.

Pafupipafupi kudyetsa ana agalu patsiku:

• mpaka miyezi 2 - 6,
• 2-3 miyezi - 5 zina,
• Miyezi 3-5 - maulendo 4,
• 5-8 miyezi - katatu.

Ana agalu opitirira miyezi 9 amasamutsidwa kumakudya awiri patsiku.

Zolakwika zosavomerezeka kunja kwa ma ambulansi

Oimira mtundu uwu amadziwika ndi kulimba mtima komanso kulimba mtima. Chifukwa chake, cholakwika chimodzi chachikulu chomwe sichili chovomerezeka pamaambulera ndicho mantha komanso mantha. Kuphatikiza apo, izi bulldogs sayenera kukhala wankhanza kwa anthu ndi nyama. Mutu wopyapyala ndi kupukusira kumasonyezanso kupatuka ndipo ndi cholakwika chachikulu. Choipa chachikulu mu mtundu wa ambuli ndicho kukhalapo kwa strabismus, mawonekedwe aliwonse a ziwalo zam'maso, komanso maso owala kwambiri.

Galu amayenera kuwoneka wowongoka. Kupatuka kulikonse mu ziwalo zamawonedwe kumawerengedwa kuti ndi vuto mu kuswana.

Popeza, molingana ndi muyezo, kumbuyo kwa nyama izi kuyenera kukhala kowongoka, chododoka, m'chiuno kapena mwamphamvu m'chiuno, pachifuwa chopyapyala komanso pachifuwa chofiyira, minofu yofowoka ndi chiuno chopyapyala ndiyonso ya zofooka. Kusuntha kwa agalu awa kuyenera kugwirizanitsidwa, mwamphamvu komanso kwamtambo. Kupatuka pamachitidwe awa ndi "chisokonezo chilichonse mu gait" sikuloledwa. Ming'alu ya mchira ndi kulemera kwenikweni sizovomerezeka: kwa amuna - osakwana 35 kilogalamu, ndi ma bitches - osakwana 27.

Zakudya zoyenera

Ndikofunikira kudyetsa American Bulldog ndi chakudya chowuma cha premium, superpremium kapena kalasi yonse. Amakwaniritsa zosowa za thupi, ali ndi mavitamini ndi michere yonse yofunikira.

Kukula kotumikirako kumayikidwa malinga ndi malingaliro omwe wopanga ali nawo ndi zomwe munthuwe wa nyama inayake. Ndizovomerezeka kangapo pa sabata kuti azipereka chakudya chamkaka wokazinga wokhathamira ndi madzi otentha.

Sizoletsedwa kusamutsa galu kuti adye zachilengedwe. Kenako menyu udzaoneka motere:

• 50% - nyama yotsamira (ng'ombe, nyama ya kavalo, nyama ya kalulu, nyama ya akambuku) ndi nyama yoyipa (chiwindi, mapapu, impso, mtima, udre),
• 30% - phala la mpunga
• 10% - zitsamba zatsopano (katsabola, parsley, sorelo, dandelion ndi masamba oyala) ndi masamba (dzungu, kaloti, beets, kabichi),
• 10% - zopangira mkaka (tchizi tchizi, kefir, yogati).

Kamodzi pa sabata amapangira phala nsomba, kawiri pa sabata amawonjezera dzira yolk ndi 1 tsp. batala. Zipatso zouma, tchizi, zofewa za rye zimatha kukhala ngati zabwino.

Kuyenda ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi

Kufotokozera za mtunduwu kukuwonetsa kukhulupirika ndi mphamvu za American Bulldogs. Amayenda kawiri patsiku kwa ola limodzi. Ndi chiweto chomwe mukufuna kudutsa, seweretsani "kubweretsa" kapena masewera ena akunja. Galu, wosakhoza kuthira mphamvu, amasintha kukhala wowononga.

Kwa mawu. Chifukwa cha nkhope yocheperako, mtunduwu umakhala wambiri.Ngati msewu ndiwotentha kwambiri, a American Bulldog akuyenda molawirira m'mawa komanso kumapeto, pomwe palibe dzuwa lotentha.

Kusamalira ndi ukhondo

American Bulldog imafuna chisamaliro chochepa. Kufotokozera za njira zoyenera za ukhondo:

1. Tsitsi lalifupi limametedwa kamodzi pa sabata, pakasungunuka - kamodzi pakatha masiku atatu.
2. Choweta chimasambitsidwa pamene chimayamba kuda, koma osapitilira nthawi imodzi m'miyezi itatu.
3. Mukamayenda, onetsetsani kuti mwatsuka thukuta lanu, ndikupukuta nkhope yanu mukatha kudya.
4. Zovala zimafupikitsidwa ndi kudulira kwachikale, ngati chiweto sichikupera iwo pawokha, ndikusunthira pamalo owuma.
5. Maso amapaka tsiku lililonse ndi thonje lomwe limviika mumsuzi wa chamomile.
6. Makutu ndi mano zimatsukidwa kamodzi pa masabata awiri.
7. Chithandizo cha mphutsi ndi majeremusi okhetsa magazi amachitika miyezi itatu iliyonse.

Kamodzi pachaka, bulldog waku America amatengedwa kupita kwa veterinarian kuti akakhale ndi mayeso a kupewa.

Katemera ndi chizolowezi chamatenda

Ali ndi milungu 8 mpaka 9, ana agalu a ku America a Bulldog amatemera katemera wotchuka kwambiri:

• mliri wa carnivore
• leptospirosis,
• parvovirus
• parainfluenza
• enteritis
• matenda a chiwindi.

Kulimbitsa chitetezo chokwanira, katemera amatumizidwanso pambuyo pa milungu itatu. Nthawi yomweyo, mutha kulandira katemera ku matenda a chiwewe. Komabe, ngati chiwopsezo cha matenda sichochepa, akatswiri azachipatala amalimbikitsa kuti aziyimitsa katemera mpaka mano atatha. Nyama zazikulu zimalandira katemera pachaka. Zambiri zokhudzana ndi vaccinations opangidwa zimalowetsedwa mu passport yanyama.

Ma bulldogs aku America ndi amphamvu komanso olimba, koma, monga Mitundu ina yayikulu, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mavuto olumikizana. Chifukwa chake, pogula mwana wa ana, muyenera kufunsa woweta ma x-ray a miyendo ya makolo kuti awone ngati palibe dysplasia.

Kufotokozera kwa mtunduwu kumakhala ndi chizolowezi:

• Kuwona zam'maso (chithokomiro, chifuwa cha m'maso, squint),
• thupi lawo siligwirizana
• khunyu
• kulephera kwa mtima ndi matenda a mtima,
• chitetezo chokwanira.

Nthawi zina ana agalu amabadwa osamva - anthu otere amakanidwa.

Zinsinsi Zophunzitsira ndi Malangizo Ophunzitsira

Sikoyenera kuwerengera kuti zitha kukhala zosavuta komanso zosavuta ndi ambulansi. Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa agalu awa ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yopweteka. Kuti muphunzitse chiweto kupereka malamulo ndikumupangitsa kuti azimvera, muyenera kukhala nthawi yambiri.

Maphunziro a American Bulldog

Pali malamulo angapo omwe obereketsa agalu amalimbikitsa kutsatira:

• popeza ana agalu amtundu waku America amakonda kuwombera ndikuluma zonse zomwe zikuyenda m'njira zawo, muyenera kuzimveketsa bwino kuyambira miyezi yoyambirira ya moyo kuti sangathe kubowera nsapato, mipando, komanso kugwira manja a mabanja. Kuti muchite izi, galu akamafuna kuluma chinthu choletsedwa, muyenera kumusokoneza ndi zoseweretsa, potero awonetse kuti zoseweretsa zitha kumangidwa, koma manja ndi mapazi ake siawo. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mwana wagalu amaluma mwini wake, ndikofunikira kumuwonetsa kuti zimapweteka, kufuula mokweza: "ayi" kapena "fu",
• popeza ambulansi ndi mtundu waukulu, simuyenera kutaya nthawi kuti mumuphunzitse kuyenda pafupi. Kupanda kutero, galuyo "amangokoka" mwini wake ponsepo.

Gulu loyamba kuphunzitsa mendo wazaka zinayi ndi "Kenako!"

• kuphunzitsa mwana kuyenda pafupi ndi mwini wake, muyenera kusintha mawonekedwe oyenda pafupipafupi mukamayenda. Izi ziwonetsa galu kuti sakudziwa njira, koma mwini. Pakuchita bwino, mwana wamkazi ayenera kulimbikitsidwa ndikuphwanya mwambo - kukoka phokoso ndikulira kwambiri kwa timu,
• ndibwino kuzolowera wazowombera waku America kuti asasangalale mokumana ndi anthu omwe abwera mnyumbayo. Kupatula apo, galu wamkulu amatha kumangogwetsa yemwe sachepera kulemera kwake. Kuyambira ubwana, kuyesera kophulika kwa chisangalalo kulumphira pa munthu kuyenera kuyimitsidwa ndi mawu akulu ndi amphamvu "Simungathe!" Ndipo yemwe walowa mnyumba amayenera kunyalanyaza galu wachikondi koyamba,
• popeza ma ambulansi amafunsa kwambiri, zimawapatsa chisangalalo kuti ayang'ane zinyalala ndikuchotsa chilichonse chatsopano pansi. Muyeneranso kusiya chizolowezi ichi. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuphunzitsa gulu la agalu "Fu!". Pakadali pano pamene mwana wagalu akufuna kudya kena koletsedwa, mutha kumumenya mbama ndi nthambi pamtunda, kuwaza ndi madzi kapena kumponyera kanthu, kutsatira zochita ndi lamulo lofunikira. Mwana wa galuyo ayenera kuchita mantha ndikuponyera chinthu chosagoneka, koma galu sayenera kuvulazidwa. M'malo mwake, zomwe zimadabwitsa zimayambira pano,

Malamulo oletsa ndiofunika kwa galu wamkulu

• kuyambira miyezi yoyamba ya moyo, ndikofunikira kuyamba kuphunzira ma ambulansi ndi agalu amtundu wina. Izi ndizofunikira pakugwirizanitsa ndi tetrapods ndi kuponderezana kwaukali womwe ungachitike.

Monga obereketsa agulu odziwa ntchito, akuti lamulo lalikulu lomwe liyenera kutsatiridwa polera agalu otere: kukhudzana ndi zosavomerezeka! Popeza, ngati kamodzi pomwe ambulo achita mwanzeru zake, kusintha zina kupitilizabe sikudzakhala kophweka.

Kanema - Chiyambi ndi Khalidwe la American Bulldogs

Mwiniwake wasankha imodzi mwa malamulo akuluakulu a chiweto chake - galu sayenera kulowa m'chipinda chogona. Koma kamwana kanthawi kanyumba kamachita mantha ndi bingu kapena kanangophonya, chifukwa chake amafuna kuyandikira munthu. Apa simungathe kuzengeleza, apo ayi ambulansi imagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe omvetsa chisoni, kuwongolera kapena kulowa kuchipinda osafunikira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwonetsa kuti musasunthike pazisankho.

Kulimbikira kuyenera kuchitidwa pophunzitsa American Bulldog

Malamulo Okhatikiza

Ambuli akumva bwino m'nyumba komanso m'nyumba yayikulu. Koma pankhani yachiwiri, ndikofunikira kutsatira lamuloli: popeza bulldog yaku America ndi ya agalu ogwira ntchito, zimatenga nthawi yambiri kuti zisunthi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti muziwapatsa ziweto zanu maulendo ataliatali. Ndipo sizingakwanire kukakhala kwa benchi kwa ola limodzi, kusiya ambulansi yokha. Ndikofunika kuyenda ma kilomita ochepa ndi chiweto chanu ndikusewera naye pabwalo. Kuti galu athamange ndikuzindikira zofunikira zake.

Ndikofunikira kupatsa chiweto chanu maulendo azitali

Ma bulldogs aku America amakhala osangalala akatha kuthandiza mbuye wawo. Koma ndikofunikira kuti galu azitha kugwira ntchito ndipo galu saugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso. Kuti galu amve bwino, amafunika kusuntha pafupifupi kwa ola limodzi patsiku.

Za chisamaliro chakunja, sizitopa konse. Ndikofunikira kusamba galu osapitirira kamodzi pamwezi. Nthawi zina phatikizani ubweya ndi burashi.

Ndikofunikira kusamba galu osapitirira kamodzi pamwezi

Ndikofunikanso kuyeretsa makutu amdothi ndikupukutira maso anu ngati kuli kofunikira. M'pofunikanso kuganizira kuti malovu amawonjezereka pama ambulansi. Kuti musunge chiweto mnyumba muyenera kugula:

• zinyalala
• mbale zokudya ndi zakumwa pamipando,
• kolala ndi leash,
• phokoso
• Zopangira ukhondo - shampoo yosamba ndi burashi yopangira ubweya,
• chakudya ndi zambiri zophunzitsira,
• zoseweretsa.

Puppy adzafunikira bedi

Kodi kudyetsa bwanji ng'ombe waku America?

Chisamaliro chachikulu chimafunikiranso kulipiridwa pazakudya za chiweto. Agalu a mtundu uwu amalimbikitsidwa kuti azisakaniza ndi zakudya zosakanikirana. Ngati ana agalu amafunika kudya katatu patsiku, ndiye kuti akulu amafunika kudya kawiri kokha.

Nthawi yoyamba mutagula mwana wa galu, muyenera kupitiliza kumupatsa chakudya chofanana ndi chomwe oberedwayo adamdyetsa. Popita nthawi, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musankhe chakudya malinga ndi zomwe amakonda ndi zomwe galu amafuna.

Monga chakudya chachikulu, ndikulimbikitsidwa kugula zakudya zouma zapamwamba kwambiri. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kusintha ndi chonyowa. Zogulitsa zachilengedwe zitha kuperekedwa monga zowonjezera komanso zakudya zowonjezera.

Odalirika kwambiri ndi amayi

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti madyerero apamwamba kwambiri okha ndi omwe angakwaniritse zosowa za galu pazinthu zofunika komanso kufufuza zinthu.

Chakudya chamakampani apamwamba kwambiri chimayenera kukhala chambiri kapena chokwanira

Monga chakudya chowonjezera, kuyambira paubwana, mbewu za chimanga zosiyanasiyana zitha kuphatikizidwa muzakudya za chiweto. Mwana wakhanda atakhala ndi miyezi 3.5, zotheka ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku chakudya chake. Mitengo yamkaka yothira ingakhale njira yabwino kudya. Mutha kuperekanso nyama iliyonse kupatula nkhumba.

Koma chakudya chochokera pagome la ambuye, chakudya chokoma ndi chamchere sichimaletsedwa kupatsa. Komabe, komanso kuphwanya regimen yodyetsa.

Chakudya chochokera pagome la master - taboo

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mnzake wonyamula miyendo inayi?

Kusankha kwa galu wa mtundu uwu kuyenera kufikiridwa moyenera, chifukwa ma bulldogs aku America si agalu okongoletsa omwe mutha mwanjira ina.

Mbwana waku America wa bulldog

Mukamasankha chiweto cham'tsogolo, oyang'anira agalu amalimbikitsa kulabadira izi:

• Zaka za ana agalu kuti apezeke zikuyenera kukhala miyezi 1.5 mpaka 3. Ino ndi nthawi yabwino kusamukira ku banja latsopano ndikuyamba kulera,
• makanda amiyendo inayi akuyenera kupatsidwa katemera aliyense wofunikira zaka zawo ndi chizindikiro chotsimikizira kuyera kwa mtunduwo,
• zolemba ziyenera kupezekapo: chiphaso chazowoneka ndi zonse zofunikira, khadi la ana agalu osayina, zisindikizo, komanso adilesi ya obereketsa,
• ana agalu akuyenera kuwoneka athanzi komanso olimba. Khalidwe liziwuza za momwe aliri - khanda liyenera kusewera komanso kusewera, koma osakhala aukali kapena amantha. Makhalidwe amenewa amangokulira m'kupita kwa zaka,
• Chovala cha mwana chizikhala chofewa komanso chonyezimira, khungu lizikhala lopanda kufiyanso,
• kuti muwone mkhalidwe wa ana agalu, muyenera kuwongolera. Munthawi imeneyi, miyendo iyenera kukhala yofanana, ndipo kumbuyo kuyenera kuwongoka. Mwana wankhuku sayenera kubayidwa, ndikofunikira kuti aziyenda momasuka komanso mosavuta,
• Musanagule mnzake wa miyendo inayi, muyenera kumvetsetsa. Mbali ndi tummy siziyenera kutuluka (kupatula ngati mwana wagalu anadya asanafike mayeso). Kupanda kutero, izi zikuwonetsa kukhalapo kwa helminths,

Mwana wa ku Bulldog wa ku America ayenera kuyimirira

• wazaka chimodzi ndi theka mpaka miyezi itatu, ana agalu nthawi zambiri amaluma. Zowoneka bwino, zokhazokha zopanda mphamvu zayamba kale kutsatiridwa. Nthawi yomweyo, cheti chakuda pamilomo chayamba kale kuwonekera.
• ndikofunika kulabadira makutu: ayenera kukhala oyera mkati, sayenera kukhala ndi tiziromboti kapena zizindikiro za zina zilizonse zomwe sizingachitike.
• Mchira wa agalu uyenera kukhala wowongoka, wotsika pansi komanso wopanda zopindika kutalika konse,
• kumvera chisoni.

Ngati mukufuna kugula mwana wogalu ndiwofatsa, ndiye kuti simuyenera kudalira kuti chiwetocho chimamasulidwa kapena kukhala chotsika mtengo. Pafupifupi, obereketsa amafunsa madola 500-600 kwa mwana wabwino. Mtengo ungasiyane kutengera luso ndi magawo omwe makolo ake adapambana pachiwonetserochi.

Mwana wankhuku wodziwika bwino wa ku bulldog waku America sangakhale wotsika mtengo

Omwe akugwirira agalu amalimbikitsa: posankha galu wa mtundu uwu ndikofunikira kuti musayang'ane zikalata zokha, koma mawonekedwe akunja ndi mawonekedwe a galu. Kenako mwana amakula osati mnzake wabwino, komanso woteteza molimba mtima.