The Royal Baboon Spider ndiye kangaude wamkulu kwambiri ku Old World ndipo, mwina, imodzi mwanyazi kwambiri. Mafotokozedwe azotsatira zakumenyedwa kwake ndizotsutsana, ena mwa omwe adazunzidwa adapita kuchipatala, ena adathawa ndi vuto chifukwa chakumva kupweteka chifukwa cha kutupa. Mulimonsemo, ndiwokhazikika, wamtundu wankhanza komanso wamtopola wokhala ndi poizoni wambiri wa poizoni. Kukula kwa matupi a kangaude waulemu kumafikira 8-10 cm, kutalika kwa mwendo kukhoza kukhala mpaka 22 cm.
Ma tarantulas amenewa ndiofala ku East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda).
Mwachilengedwe, amakumba mabowo akuya (mpaka mita 2 kuya) pansi pamizu yamitengo, pomwe ali m'mitengo yawo amafanana ndi chokumba. Miyendo yakumbuyo ya akangaude ndiakuda kwambiri komanso amphamvu kuposa kutsogolo - ndi akangaude awo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukumba. Pakhomalo la dzenjelo, kangaude wina wake amalira pawebusayiti, ndipo kumam'pangitsa kumva chilichonse. Ma tarantulas amadya tizilombo tosiyanasiyana (nsikidzi, crickets), akangaude ena, koma amatha kupha mbewa, buluzi, njoka ndi mbalame yaing'ono.
Ndi milandu yochepa yokha yodziwika ya akangaude akundende omwe amadziwika. Nthawi zambiri, ana amapezeka kuchokera kwa akazi achilengedwe oyembekezera, koma akangaude achichepere amakula pang'onopang'ono.
Ndikofunika kuzisunga kangaude zazing'onozo pazokhala gawo lalikulu, ngakhale mukuyenera kudziwa kuti kangaudeyu atuluka mdzenje kawirikawiri komanso usiku wokha. Pangozi, mwana wa kangaude amatenga vuto ndi kuwonetsa mokweza kwambiri, pomwe samakonda kupeza wolakwayo, koma amangoyima. Ngakhale akuchedwa kuzengereza, pakasaka, anthu a ku Africa kumeneku amatha kupanga mphezi, kupondaponda wopondayo ndi chelicera.
Zizindikiro zakunja kwa kangaude
Buluzi wa kangaude ndi wamkulu - 50-60 mm, ndipo ndi miyendo -130-150 mm. Thupi la kangaude limakhala latsitsi pang'ono, lokhala ndi tsitsi lophimba osati pamimba kokha, koma miyendo. Utoto wa chivinous chivundikiro umasiyana ndipo umasiyana ndi imvi, bulauni, imvi komanso yakuda. Njira yoyenda ndi maonekedwe ikuwoneka kumtunda wa kangaude wamkazi: mawanga ang'onoang'ono, madontho ndi mikwingwirima amaonekera pazithunzi zoyera.
Kutengera ndi nthawi mutatha kusungunuka, mtundu wa arachnid umawoneka woyera kapena wowongola imvi. Kusiyanitsa kodabwitsa kwamapangidwe amtundu kumapangitsa mawonekedwe a kangaude - nyani.
Mtundu wa nyama yolusa umasinthasintha. Imakhala ngati chiphokoso kwambiri poyerekeza ndi khungwa la bulau la mitengo yotuwa ya ku Africa, yolumikizana ndi mbalame. Akangaude achichepere ndi amuna achikulire amaphimbidwa ndi chivundikiro chamtundu wakuda wonyezimira.
Kufalikira kwa Baboon
Kangaude wa Baboon ndi wofala ku Central ndi West Africa. Amapezeka ku Benin, Togo, Ghana, Cameroon, Congo. Kuwona kumwera kwa Chad, ku Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria.
Kangaude wamkulu amakula pafupifupi zaka zitatu.
Zizolowezi za Baboon Spider
Akangaude a zipatso amakhala mu nkhalango zamvula kapena m'nkhono zamitengo. Uwu ndi mtundu wa mitengo ya arachnids yomwe imakhala m'mitengo yopanda kanthu, pamtchire, mitengo ya kanjedza, nthawi zina pafupi ndi dziko lapansi. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'ono timasilira nthambi zakumwamba za mitengo pafupifupi 2-2.4 kumtunda kwa dziko lapansi ndi maukonde asodzi.
Kuswana kangaude - Baboon
Akangaude - anyani amaswana mu kasupe ndi chilimwe. Konzani dzenje lopendekeka ndi ma cibobs a silky. Kangaudeyu amaikira mazira pachitsime chopanda madzi, chobisalira pansi pa dzenjelo. Popanga chitukuko, kangaudeyu amasungunula kangapo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba izi zimachitika mchikwama cha dzira. Pamaso pa molt wotsatira, akangaude akutha kudya.
Achinyamata amasungidwa pansi pa korona.
06.10.2018
Buluzi wa kangaude, kapena kangaude wa mfumu (lat.Pelinobius muticus) ndi amodzi mwa oimira akulu kwambiri pabanja la Tarantulas (Theraphosidae). Miyezo yake imafikira masentimita 20. Ndi kukula kwake imaposa tarantulas zonse za ku Africa ndipo imawoneka yayikulupo kuposa goliath tarantula (Theraphosa blondi), yemwe amakhala ku South America.
Mtunduwu udapezeka koyamba ndikufotokozedwa ndi katswiri wazam'madzi waku Germany Ferdinand Karsch mu 1885. Nyamayi idatchedwa Citharischius crawshayi. Idapeza dzina lake lasayansi mu 2010 chifukwa cha kafukufuku wazaka zapamwamba zaku Britain Richard Gallon. M'mabuku olankhula Chirasha, amatchedwanso Kravshay.
Kangaudeyu ndi wogonjera mu ukapolo, koma amakhala ndi mkwiyo wamkati. Iye amaluma mwamphamvu aliyense amene akufuna kuwononga katundu wake.
Kulumwa kumayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri komanso kutupa m'masiku ochepa. Nthawi zina okhudzidwawo amakhala ndi minyewa, kukokana komanso chizungulire. Milandu ya imfa sinalembedwe mwalamulo.
Khalidwe
Mwana wa kangaudeyu amakhala payekha. M'dothi la dongo, amakumba dzenje lakuya kwambiri lotalika mpaka mamita 2. Chipinda chochezera chimakhala pamalo opingasa mozama 50-100 cm.
Ndiwokulungika komanso imathandiza kuti nyamayo izitha kuzungulira momasuka ndikuyendetsa bwino adani.
Khomo lolowera kudzenje limakhala ndi mtundu wina wa dothi lotetezeka, lomwe limathandizira kuukiridwa kwa womenyedwayo amene wagweramo. Kravshay amachoka pogona pake mobisa usiku akapita kokasaka. Amachita izi kawirikawiri, chifukwa amatha kudya popanda nthawi yayitali. Amphongo amagawana kwakanthawi kokhala kwawo akafuna akazi.
Pelinobius muticus amadya nyama iliyonse yomwe angagwire. Zakudyazo zimakhazikitsidwa ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana tambiri, makamaka dzombe (Acrididae) ndi mapogo (Blattodea). Komanso, nyama yolusa imasaka bwino nyama zing'onozing'ono, zapamtunda ndi za m'madzi. Pa nthawi yabwino, iye sakana kudya phwando la mbalame zazikazi zogona pansi.
Gulu la Royal Baboon Spider lomwe likuwombalo limapanga mkangano wa mbali yoyamba ndi yachiwiri ya miyendo yokhala ndi mawu owopsa ofanana ndi akuwomba ndi kuwonekera. Alibe tsitsi lowotcha lodziteteza, chifukwa chake amakakamizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zogwirizira pamalingaliro pa mdani.
Adani ake akuluakulu achilengedwe ndi mbalame zodya nyama ndi anyani (Papio).
Kufotokozera
Kutalika kwa amuna amuna kumafika pa 10 cm ndipo chachikazi 13 cm. Kuzindikira miyendo, ndi masentimita 16 mpaka 20. Zotsatira zakutsogolo zimakula mpaka 130 mm ndikukhala ndi mainchesi pafupifupi 9 mm. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukumba ndikuchotsa nthaka kuti ikhale mobisalira.
Mimba ndi yayikulu ndipo imakhala ndi kutalika mpaka 70x50 mm. Kutalika kwa chelicera kumafika 19 mm. Ndi Cheraphosa blondi yekha amene amakhala ndi chelicera (25 mm).
Mtundu umasiyanasiyana kuchokera ku bulauni mpaka bulauni wagolide. Tsitsi limakhala lofewa komanso losalala. Amuna ndiwotalikirapo komanso wamtali; alibe zibowo za tibial.
Kutalika kwa moyo wa kangaude wa abuluzi kumadalira jenda. Amuna amakhala pafupifupi zaka 3-5 kapena pafupifupi miyezi 6 atachira, zazikazi 8-10 zaka. Oyimira akazi ena amakhala ndi zaka 25.
Kufotokozera kwachilengedwe
Kutalika kwa thupi (kupatula miyendo) mpaka 6 cm (amuna) ndi 11 cm (akazi). Miyendo yakumapeto ndi yayikulu kwambiri, mpaka 13 cm kutalika mpaka 9mm, yopyapyala mpaka gawo lomaliza, lomwe limakumbukira mwachangu "nsapato", mwaubwinobwino imapinda mkati, kupatsa kangaude mawonekedwe. Mimba imatha kufika pamlingo wodabwitsa, wokhala ndi zakudya zabwino (makamaka muukapolo) - mpaka 6 cm kutalika ndi 4 cm. Chelicera mpaka 1,9 masentimita (zokulirapo kokha Theraphosa blondi - 2,5 cm). Colours zimasiyanasiyana pamtundu wamtundu wamtundu wakuda. Kuwala kwa tsitsi ndi kosalala, kosalala, mwa amuna kwakanthawi.
Makhalidwe ndi machitidwe
Amakhala nthawi yayitali akukumba ma mink omwe ali pamtunda ndikufikira 2 m mozama, akumathera mchipinda chokhazikika. Chopu chonse cha mink ndi malo ang'onoang'ono olowera pakhomo lakelo ndi wolumikizidwa ndi intaneti, zomwe zimathandiza kangaude kumva kugwedezeka komwe kumatheka chifukwa chogwira. Timadzi tating'ono timachoka kawirikawiri komanso monyinyirika, usiku wokha, kukasaka, ndipo osati patali ndi khomo, amuna amatuluka ndikuthekera kwinaku akusaka mkazi kuti akwatirane. Amadyetsa nyama zilizonse zomwe angagonjetse, kuukira makamaka kuchokera ku ma mbewa - dzombe lalikulu, zinyama zazing'ono (nthawi zambiri mbewa). Amasiyana muukali. Mukakwiya, amapanga kulira, phokoso losokonekera. Imafika mochedwa kutha: akazi a zaka 4-8, amuna amuna osamba zaka 3-6. Kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali kwa akazi mpaka zaka 30, amuna amuna zaka 4-7.
Heiracantium
Kuyeza kwathu kumatsegula kangaude wakupha kwambiri ku Europe. Kuphatikiza pa maiko aku Europe, amakhala kumwera kwa Africa, kuma green aku Australia, mayiko aku Asia. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake, amatchedwanso kangaude wagolide. Nyama izi zidakondanso madera akumidzi yapakati pa Russian Federation.
Mukakumana ndi wokhala m'chipululu, mapiri ndi nkhalango, simudzafa, koma kuluma kumabweretsa zopweteka komanso zosasangalatsa. Kutentha kumakwera, chizungulire chimayamba, kuyabwa pamalo a poizoni. Kangaude kakang'ono sikamakula kuposa 10 mm. Ndikosavuta kuzizindikira, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kusamala m'malo osungiramo awa osaphedwa, koma arthropods owopsa.
Chitsimikizo
Mndandanda wathu pa most-be).ru umapitiliza kangaude wa nkhandwe wogawidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Tarantula ya South Russia imapezeka ku Crimea, Adygea, zigawo za Krasnodar Territory, Kuban ndi Donbass. Ku Ukraine, misonkhano ndi iwo iyenera kuopedwa kumadera akum'mwera kwa gombe.
Poizoni, monga phalanx, sadzafa, koma amayambitsa kuyabwa kosasangalatsa, kufiyanso, komanso kutupa kwambiri. Pakupita masiku angapo, thupi limagwa. Chotupacho chimatha m'masiku atatu, koma malo omwe poizoniyo amadwala kwa nthawi yayitali kwa milungu iwiri kapena itatu.
Mwa njira, patsamba lathu kwambiri-be).ru pali nkhani yosangalatsa yokhudza akangaude okongola kwambiri a TOP 20 padziko lapansi. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuyang'ana!
Chakudya cha Baboon Spider
Mababo amadziwika ndi cannibalism. Pambuyo poswana, mpikisano wa chakudya umachuluka, ndipo akangaude amadyerana.
Arachnids ndi olusa enieni. Amakhazikitsa maukonde osaka omwe amaphatikizapo cicadas, cickets, maphemwe, nyerere, nsikidzi, ndi chiswe, agulugufe, akangaude ena ndi zinkhanira.
Omwe amavutitsidwa ndi akangaude ndi abuluzi, nkhono, achule, ana ang'ono.
Baboon Spider ndi kangaude wakupha yemwe amatha kudumpha akaukiridwa. Nthawi yomweyo, akangaude sachenjeza wozunza pazomwe amachita. Kuluma kumayendetsedwa ndi zizindikiro zowawa ndi ululu woyaka patsamba la poyizoni.
Pakatha maola awiri, munthu yemwe akhudzidwa ndi poizoni amakhala ndi chizungulire, mseru, kusanza, zizindikilo zakudabwitsika, komanso nkhawa zamagalimoto. Akazi amakhala ndi moyo pafupifupi zaka 15, pomwe amuna amwalira chaka ndi theka pambuyo pa molt womaliza.
Kangaude wa Baboon - arthropod wa poizoni.
Akangaude a Baboon amasungidwa amodzi mu terarium yokhala ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri, wokhala ndi mphamvu ya 0.30x0.30x0.45 mamita.Munsi pansi imakutidwa ndi coconut substate 5 cm.Zinthu zokongoletsera zimayikidwa mkati: driftwood, stump, nthambi. Pamalo ano, kangaude - nyani amakulunga chisa chake, kuchiyika kumtunda kwa terrarium kapena pafupi ndi pansi. Onetsetsani kuti mwakhazikitsa chakumwa ndi madzi.
Gwiritsani ntchito kuwunikira kwawuni kuti muunikire, popewa kuwunika mwachindunji! Kutentha kwabwino kokhala ndi moyo ndi 26-28 ° C. Chinyezi ndi 75-85%. Gawo lapansi limathiridwa ndimadzi ofunda nthawi 1 patatha masiku awiri ndi atatu. Pa zaka 1.5-2 (zazikazi) ndi akangaude 1-1.5 (amuna) amatha kubereka.
Zachikazi mogwirizana ndi chachimuna sichimawonetsa mchitidwe wankhanza ndipo zimatha kukhalapo limodzi kwakanthawi. Akakhwima, wamkazi amavala coco pakatha milungu 6, yomwe imalowa mkati mwa chisa. Mu tsamba loyera la silky kuchokera mazira 80 mpaka 150. Pambuyo pa milungu itatu, nymphs zimatuluka. Pambuyo pa masabata 4-5, amakhala zazifupi zazing'ono za molt 4-6 mm kutalika ndi miyendo. Arachnologists amayang'anira akangaude - anyani chifukwa chofuna kubereka mosavuta ndikupatsa akangaude ambiri, omwe amasintha mwachangu kukhala amuna okongola otentha.
Mababo amadyetsedwa tizilombo tosiyanasiyana.
Okonda nthawi zina amatcha agulugufe "anyani okongoletsa." Malingaliro awo okhathamira, ophimbidwa ndi tsitsi lakuda, lalitali, amakupangitsani kuiwalako pang'ono zamiyambo. Koma musadzitamandire, ma tarantulas aku Africa sakhala amphaka ndi agalu omwe angokhala pamaondo awo, akuyembekezera chakudya. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ali akangaude kuti awonetse chibadwa chawo ali mu ukapolo. Nthawi zambiri, ziweto zosowa, poyesera kulowa mu terarium, zimangobisala.
Kangaude, wogwirira patali ndi pobisalira, nthawi yomweyo amakhala woziteteza, wowonetsa zochita mwankhanza. Poterepa, nthawi zambiri mumatha kuwona m'malovu a poizoni pamahema.
Pano pali invertebrate, ena opatsa chiyembekezo amakonda kukhala ngati chiweto. Anthu ena amaganiza kuti akangaude a tarantula adzagwirizana ndi aliyense amene akufuna kubereka anyani amene ali mu ukapolo. Komabe, oyamba kumene sayenera kutengedwa ndi adani a arachnid.
Kuswana tarantulas yaku Africa si njira yosangalatsa kwa anthu okonda arachnofauna, ngakhale izi zimabweretsa udindo komanso kusamala. Anthu ena ali ndi makhalidwe amenewa pomwe ena alibe. Mulimonsemo, musanakhazikitse kangaude - nyani, werengani mosamala mbali zake zamakhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe. Ali ku ukapolo, ma tarantulas aku Africa amakhala zaka 25.
Ngati mwapeza cholakwika, chonde sankhani gawo ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani.
Mkazi Wamasiye / Steatoda Grossa
M'madera osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi mumatha kukumana ndi steatode wamkulu, yemwe amadziwikanso kuti ndi wamasiye wabodza. Makina amtunduwu adaluka ndi ukonde womwe amatha kugwira omwe amawazunza.
Kubweza zoopsa kwa anthu. Pakuluma, matuza amawoneka thupi, kuyabwa, chizungulire, ndi mseru kuyamba. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, minofu kukokana mumanja ndi miyendo imawonedwa. Popeza khungu limatha nthawi yayitali, ndibwino kupita kuchipatala.
Chikwangwani chokala Chikasu / punctacanthium punctorium
Mitunduyi idakhala pagawo lalikulu. Imapezeka ku Kazakhstan, mitunduyi idawonedwa posachedwa ku Tatarstan komanso dera la Chelyabinsk. Limalankhula modekha, koma ngati mungafinye mosazindikira, likuluma. Malinga ndi mboni zowona ndi maso, izi ndizopweteka kwambiri.
Pakuluma, kupweteka mutu, kusanza kumachitika. Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka, zilonda zam'mimba komanso zotupa zowoneka kwambiri zimatha kuwonekera. Kangaude wokongola wachikasu ndi owopsa kwambiri nthawi yakukhwima, akaika cocoon ndi mazira mu udzu wamtali ndikutchinjiriza motsutsana ndi adani achilengedwe.
Kangaude wachikasu
Adayambitsidwa mgulu la asayansi mu 1839. Sak amakonda kubisala pansi pa miyala yabodza, ndipo amalumanso intaneti yake mnyumba ndi nyumba za pafamu, zolembera zoweta. Akangaude ankhwawa awa amagwira ntchito usiku, akusaka omwe awazunza. Koma masana amakonda kubisala m'misasa.
Kuluma kumayambitsa chilonda chosagoneka. Imfa ya minofu imayendera limodzi ndi chizungulire komanso kutentha thupi. Saki amachita nkhanza pongodziteteza, kudziteteza kapena kubala ana. Ngakhale zili zowopsa, malinga ndi ambiri-be).ru, adathandizirabe othandizawa paulimi, popeza amawononga tizilombo.
Chinese tarantula
Tarantula yayikulu imakhala ndi poizoni m'mizere, yomwe imakhudza omwe akuvutika. Malo omwe amakhala ndi malo ochepa ku Asia Southeast Asia.
Ma tarantulas aku China amakula mpaka 20 cm. Maonekedwe amatha kuwopsa ngakhale munthu wolimba mtima kwambiri. Kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka sumu kamatha kupha munthu kuluma. Asayansi aku China, akuyesa mbewa, adapeza mankhwala.Koma kangaude wowopsa adatsegula bizinesi yomvetsa chisoni pamene mwana wamwalira ndikuluma.
Brown recluse kangaude / Loxosceles reclusa
"Wokongola "yu amakhala kum'mawa kwa United States. Mwa dzina la nyamazo, zikuwonekeratu kuti kangaude wa bulauzi amayesera kuyima payekha, koma zikuwoneka kuti iye samayipa kukhazikika pafupi ndi nyumba yakomweyo.
Dzanja kudzipatula poizoni. Zimayambitsa kusokonekera. Zizindikiro zimawonekera patatha maola awiri kuchokera kuluma. Munthu amayamba kuona odwala, pa malo a kuluma akufotokozera necrosis, kwambiri kumawonjezera kutentha. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuletsa kufalikira kwa poizoni. Ngati ndi kotheka, pofinyani chakudyacho, kenako ndikuthira ayezi.
Missoula
Amadyetsa tizilombo, amakhala ndi moyo wopendekera, koma amagwiritsa ntchito poizoni kuti adziteteze. Mwachilengedwe, chilichonse chimalumikizidwa, ndipo ma pooulins omwe amapezeka nawonso amakhala chakudya cha mitundu ina ya mavu, komanso zinkhanira za poizoni. Anthu akuyenda njinga kwa zaka zambiri kuti zolengedwa angakhoze kukoka dzenje kwambiri, choncho amatchedwa kangaude mbewa.
Poizoniyo amakhala ndi mapuloteni. Zida zake zimakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje. Akangaude satchula mokwiya. M'mbiri, adalemba maulendo 40 okha kulumidwa. Zizindikiro zowopsa zofuna chithandizo chamankhwala zidawonekera pazochitika 10 zokha. Koma ndi bwino kuti mozungulira mbali iyi ya Kangaude osati tsoka kumuyesa.
Kangaude wofiyira kumbuyo
Mu chithunzichi, kangaude yemwe amatha kuzindikirika mosavuta ndi mawanga ofiira. Kukhala Australia, New Zealand ndi zilumba anali anadzetsa magwiridwe a ngalawa. Potentha, adafalikira mwachangu ku gawo lalikulu la zisumbu zokongola.
Mobisa mitundu. Amangosaka usiku wokha, koma ngati akuwopa kutali, amawukira masana. Kuluma ndi kowopsa, monga poizoni amachepetsa mphamvu yamanjenje. Kuvutika lymph mfundo, chizungulire aakulu akuyamba. Zizindikiro zimatha kukhala milungu ingapo. Kwa ululu waukulu ndibwino kufunsa dokotala.
Kangaude-baboon / Pelinobius muticus
Imodzi mwa mitengo yayikulu kwambiri ku Africa. Kangaude waku Africa ali ndi poizoni, ndipo amayambitsa poizoni. malo imayenera poizoni akuyamba itch, pali kutupa ndi redness. Ili ndi dzina lake loyambirira ndi matako ake, lofanana ndi miyendo ya nyani.
Iyenso amabowola komwe amakhala nthawi yayitali. Izi ndime dziko kufika akuya mamita 2. Amasiyana mumakani. Gonjetsani onse omwe amatha kugonjetsa. amakhala zambiri tizilombo lalikulu, makoswe ang'ono. Pakuteteza, amatulutsa mikhalidwe yodziwika bwino.
Bishop Wamasiye / Bishopu wa Latrodectus
Za mtundu wina ambiri amasiye wakuda. Zowopsa monga mitundu ina yonse. Kangaude wakale wakuda amakhala m'malo ochepa a Florida. Iwo ali mtundu yowala. Cephalothorax ndi ofiira ofiira, ndipo m'mimba mwake mumakhala mdima ndi mphete zachikasu.
Amabisala pansi pa masamba, motero muyenera kusamala kwambiri kuti musadalire chiphe. Imfa sichibwera poizoni, koma kubweretsa mavuto. Kuluma kumayendetsedwa ndi edema, chizungulire, mseru. Nthawi zina, kukomoka kumayamba.
Brown Wamasiye / Latrodectus geometricus
Mutha kukumana naye ku madera akulu aku United States. Anthu ambiri amakhala ku Middle East: Israel ndi Turkey. Tinakhazikika mu Asia, Africa ndi chilumba cha Madagascar.
Ili ndi mtundu wowala. Mutha kusiyanitsa ndi anthu omwe sanali oopsa pakujambula mawonekedwe a galasi la ola. Nthawi zambiri amalowa m'nyumba, outbuildings. Amakhala odekha, koma pakagwa ngozi amakwiya. Akalumwa, poizoni wochepa amapaka jekeseni, koma maimfa angapo adalembedwa ku Madagascar pambuyo pomenyedwa ndi mkazi wamasiye wa bulauni.
Karakurt
Mndandanda wa akangaude owopsa kwambiri m'chilengedwe mosakayikira akuphatikizapo wokhala pabedi ndi dzina lowopsa la Karakurt ndi mawanga ofiira kumbuyo kwake. Khala kutali ndi malo okhala anthu, ndikuwopseza munthawi zowopsa, ndi cholinga chodziteteza. Awa ndi oopsa akangaude Russia.
Poizoni amatha kupha mosavuta nyama yayikulu. Ozunzidwa awo nthawi zambiri amakhala ziweto. Madokotala analemba milandu anthu amene alumidwa WAMASIYE. Kuluma kumakhala kowawa ndipo kumayenderana ndi kuuma kwa kuluma, chizungulire, kufupika. Popanda thandizo la panthawi yake, munthu wolumidwa ndi karakurt amatha kufa.
Sydney leykopautinny kangaude / Atrax robustus
Kangaude waku Australia, yemwe ali yekha wamtundu wa Atrax, amatha kuvulaza thanzi komanso kupha anthu. M'mbiri, ngakhale zotsatira zakupha zalembedwa. Imatchedwanso Sydney nyuzi intaneti. Akuluakulu. Pafupifupi ,kula mpaka 5 cm. Koma pali anthu ena omwe amafika 7 cm.
M'dera la kuthetsa yaing'ono. Amapezeka ku New South Wales kokha. Imatha kuluka ulalo wolimba, ndipo imapanga msampha ngati chofunda. kuwazunzawo ndi tizilombo lalikulu ndi akangaude ena.
Sand Spider / Sicariidae asanu ndi umodzi
Kangaude wowopsa, yemwe poizoni wake amatha kupha munthu, waphunzira kukhala ngati chilengedwe. Iye akuukira abisalire, kubisala mu mchenga, mwa miyala kapena mizu ya mitengo.
Anayamba kuwaphunzira kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800. Ndipo adatsimikiza kuti amakhala kumadera amchenga ku South Africa, ku Latin America. Mitundu yambiri apezeka North America ndi ku Asia South-East. Palibe ma antiidid omwe apezeka pano, kotero mukakumana ndi kangaude wowopsa uyu ndi bwino kungowadutsa.
Wamasiye Wamkazi / Latrodectus mactans
Ndekha, izi akangaude chakupha, ndipo atavala anakweza kokha mu nyengo mating. Kwa wamwamuna, msonkhano woterewu umakhala wotsiriza, chifukwa pambuyo pakukhwima, mkazi amadya mnzake popanda chikumbumtima. Chifukwa chake dzina lowopsa la wamasiye. Ndipo zophweka. Amafunikanso mphamvu kuti abereke ana.
Amakhala okonda kupsa mtima. Kuluma munthawi ya ngozi chifukwa adziteteze. Mimbayo imayambitsa kusinthasintha, limodzi ndi kupsinjika, kusanza, thukuta lochuluka, malungo. Ndi chithandizo choyenera, zizindikiro zimatha patangotha masiku ochepa ndipo munthuyo amachira.
Brazil Kangaude wothamanga / Phoneutria
Mu 2010, anthu okhala m'nkhalango zotentha za Central ndi Latin America adagwa patsamba la Guinness Book of Records ngati woopsa kwambiri m'banja lalikulu la akangaude. Ilinso kangaude wa nthochi, monga nthawi zambiri imapezeka m'mapake a zipatso zotentha izi. Mwa njira, musaphonye webusaiti yathu most-beauty.ru pamwamba 10 zosaonekera zakubadwa ndipo ozunguza mfundo za nthochi.
Akangaude awa amatchedwanso kuti akungoyendayenda, popeza amangokhala osasunthika ndipo sangakhale malo amodzi nthawi yayitali. Nthawi zonse pitani mukasaka chakudya ndi omwe akuvutikirani kumene. Zonse mu chikhalidwe n'kopanda 8 yonse ya akangaude zachilendo ndi woopsa. Kangaude wam'mimba amakhala ndi poyizoni wamphamvu. Kulowa m'magazi, kumangoyambitsa kupha munthu, ngati simukuthandiza pakadutsa ola limodzi mutaluma. Mwamwayi, tingadziteteze kwa nthawi yaitali kuika mu ulimi.
Pomaliza
Mu nyama zamtchire, muli mitundu yoposa 40,000 ya akangaude osiyanasiyana. Adakhala padziko lonse lapansi kupatula Antarctica. Pakati pa iwoeni amasiyana maonekedwe ndi makhalidwe, njira ya moyo. Ambiri mwa iwo amaluka ukonde, ndipo ena amawagwira omwe amawagwirira ntchito popanda kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti. Pali ena omwe amangolumphira pa owagwiritsa ntchito. arachnids chakupha si ambiri, koma ndi bwino kuti kudzakhalire, ndipo osayang'ana iwo, chakupha kangaude kapena ayi, empirically. Ndipo ngati mwaluma, pitani kuchipatala msanga.