Mitundu ya Ocicat adawerengeredwa zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi za zana la makumi awiri ndi wobereketsa waku United States pamaziko a Abyssinian, Siamese ndi American Shorthair. Lero tikambirana m'nkhaniyi. Timvetsetsa mawonekedwe, chilengedwe ndi chisamaliro cha Ocicat.
Amphaka adalandira mayina awo chifukwa chofanana ndi ma orcelot (oimira achilengedwe achifwamba omwe amakhala ku South ndi Central America). Anthu ambiri amasokoneza kusowa kwa chidziwitso cha ocicle ndimphaka wamba wamba, koma izi sizili choncho ndipo mtundu uwu umasiyana kwambiri.
Kufotokozera kwa Ocicat
Mphaka wa Ocicat wokhala ndi minofu yolimba. Kulemera kwa anthu akuluakulu kumachokera ku 3.5 mpaka 7 kg (zazikazi ndizochepa kuposa amuna). Mutu wozungulira wakongoletsedwa ndi makutu akuluakulu, poyang'ana pang'ono pomwe mungaganize kuti nyamayo ili m'malo osamala kapena ikuyang'anira nyama.
Maso otambalala pang'ono amakhala amtundu wa amondi ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala achikasu, golide, lalanje kapena wobiriwira. Mtundu wamaso amtundu wamtambo umawonedwa kuti ndikupatuka kuchoka pachizolowezi.
Monga tikuonera zithunziTsitsi la amphakawo ndi lalifupi, lofiirira komanso lonyezimira, lokhala ndi mawalo ozungulira kapena ozungulira. Chochititsa chidwi cha mitundu ya omwe akuyimira mtunduwu ndikuti tsitsi lililonse limakhala ndi mithunzi ingapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe achilendo.
Mtundu wa mtunduwu masiku ano umaganiziridwa kuti ndi mtundu wa mitundu 12 kuchokera pa tchafu ndi chokoleti mpaka buluu ndi lilac. Mapapu Mphaka wa Ocicat - Zofanana, khalani ndi kutalika kotalika ndi utoto mu mphete.
Kuti chovalacho chikhale chonyezimira komanso chowoneka bwino, obereketsa ambiri nthawi zina amalimbikitsa kuti azisungitsa petulo ndi chovala cha suede. Pofuna kuti tisalakwitse ndi mtundu posankha chiweto, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mawonekedwe apadera a ociet ndi mawonekedwe apadera pamutu omwe amafanana ndi mawonekedwe a zilembo "M".
Mphaka wa Ocicat wa mtundu wofiira
Popeza anali woyamba kubadwa theka la zaka zapitazo, lero Ocicat imagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Mitunduyi imadziwika kwambiri kwawo ku USA ndi ku maiko aku Northern Europe. Ngati ku Sweden kapena ku Denmark simungamadabwe aliyense ndi nyama zotere, ndiye ku Russia, mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa Ocicat ukadali wowoneka bwino.
Mtengo wa Ocicat ndi pedigree, zikalata komanso mokwanira ndi mtundu wazomwe zimayambira panthawi yomwe zimayamba ndikulemba madola 500 aku US. Komabe, kutchuka kwa nyama pakati pa anthu amtundu wathu kukukula mwachangu chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a ociet.
Makhalidwe a mphaka wa Ocicat ndi moyo wawo
Ngakhale monga momwe zidadziwikiratu chifukwa chofufuza zamtundu, ocicat silingafanane ndi DNA ya omwe akuyimira abambo amphaka, machitidwe ake ndi achiwawa kwambiri.
Iwo amene asankha kugula oocyte ayenera kudziwa kuti nyamayo sioyenera kukonda mtendere ndi bata, popeza ndi yopatsa chidwi ndipo imangokonda kulumikizana, imangofunika chidwi chokha.
Komabe, chifukwa cha zomwezomwezi, ma oocytes amadzakhala okonda banja, zomwe zimabweretsa chisangalalo kwa ana ndi akulu omwe. Khalidwe la Ocicat osiyana ndi mitundu yina ya amphaka, chifukwa imakhala ndi machitidwe apadera agalu ambiri.
Mwachitsanzo, nyamayi siingakhale pansi kapena kubisala pamaso pa alendo, ndipo idzathamangira kukakumana nawo chifukwa cholumikizirana komanso masewera akunja, omwe amangokonda oocytes a m'badwo uliwonse.
China chomwe chimadziwika kuti nyama zamtunduwu ndi luso lawo lophunzirira bwino, chifukwa amphaka samangozolowera kuthamangitsidwa ndi dzina lawo, komanso amawonetsa nzeru zambiri. Izi siziyenera kuyiwalika, chifukwa Ocicat amatha kudziwa momwe angatsegulire chitseko, firiji ndikupeza chakudya chobisika.
Makungu a Ocicat
Ngati Makungu a Ocicat kuyambira ali ana adazolowera manja ndikukulira nthawi yabwino, amakula amasewera, amakondana komanso ochezeka. Chokha chomwe amphaka awa sangathe kuyimilira ndi kusungulumwa. Kwa iwo omwe amayenda pafupipafupi, ndikosayenera kwambiri kukhala ndi chiweto chotere, chifukwa chimakhala chovutikira ndikuyamba kufota.
Ambiri obereketsa amphaka a Ocicat amayenda kangapo pa sabata. Ndikofunika kupangira ngodya yapadera ya ocicat, pomwe imatha kusewera popanda eni, ndikuyipangira ndi ophunzitsa amphaka, labotinth, nyumba ndi zosangalatsa zina.
Samafunikira chisamaliro chapadera, ndipo ndikokwanira kuphatikiza tsitsili mopitilira kamodzi masabata angapo ndikusamba ndi shampoos apadera. Ocicatists ali ndi chibadwa chokhala nawo, kotero zoseweretsa zawo siziyenera kuperekedwa kwa ziweto zina, zomwe, mwadzidzidzi, sizimakhala pansi padenga lomwelo.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Ana amphaka omwe amabadwa amadya mkaka wa m'mawere mpaka atakwanitsa milungu itatu, kenako amasinthidwa ndikudya moyenera. Olera ena amalimbikitsa kupereka zakudya zouma kuchokera kuzotchuka zodziwika bwino kupita ku Ocicots, pomwe ena amalangiza kudyetsa nyama ndi zinthu zachilengedwe. Adzakwanira muzakudya zawo: nsomba zatsopano, nyama, mkaka, mazira, nyama yamphesa.
Okitsetov mpaka pafupi miyezi isanu ndi itatu amadyetsedwa katatu patsiku, pambuyo pake amasinthidwa ndi chakudya chambiri. Amphaka amafunika kupatsidwa mavitamini owonjezera (makamaka vitamini K) nthawi ndi kuwunika kapangidwe kake kamene kakuyenera kutsukidwa.
Kubalanso komanso kukhala ndi moyo wa mphaka wa Ocicat
Tizilombo tambiri timeneti timafika pachaka cha miyezi inayi. Akazi amalekerera bwino kubereka, komwe kumatenga pafupifupi masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi ndipo amadziwika ndi ulemu kwa ana amphaka akhanda.
Pakupita milungu ingapo, ana a ocicot amatha kuwona ndi kumva, ndipo pofika miyezi iwiri amayamba kudzipatula. Kutalika kwa zaka zomwe amphaka amtundu wa Ocicat amakhala ndi zaka 15-18.
Magawo a mtundu wa Ocicat
Mbiri ya mtundu wokongola kwambiriwu udabadwa mu 1964 ku Michigan (USA), pomwe a Virginie Dale, omwe m'mbuyomu ankakonda kupha amphaka a Siamese, adayamba kufunafuna mtundu wa Siamese wokhala ndi "mtundu" wa tabby.
Kuti izi zitheke, adadutsa mphaka wa chitsamba cha Siamese wokhala ndi chipika cha Abyssinian-Siamese, motero amapeza mphaka wamtundu wowoneka bwino wa kirimu komanso mtundu wa ubweya wopangidwa ndi mawungu agolide. Amphaka amphaka ofanana kwambiri ndi mphaka wakuthengo olemot adalandila dzina lofanana - Tonga.
Mtsogolomo, asayansi amtundu wa majini adalumikizana ndi njira yothetsera mavutowa, pamodzi ndi Virgeni Dale, atachita zoyeserera zingapo za mitundu yosiyana kwambiri yamphaka zazifupi zazifupi. Mapeto ake, zotsatira zabwino zomwe zimayembekezeredwa kwa nthawi yayitali zidapezeka, ndipo mu 1987 ku United States kudalembetsedwa kwamtundu watsopano wamphaka - Ocicat.
Mbiri yakale
Mitundu ya Ocicat sinachitike mwangozi. Mu 1964, katswiri wofufuza malo wa ku Florida dzina lake Virginia Daily wa ku Berkeley (Michigan, USA) mwadala anaoloka amphaka a Siamese ndi Abyssinian-Siamese kuti akapangitse mtundu watsopano wokhala nawo. Ma kitche oyamba anali Abyssinian. Koma mu zinyalala zachiwiri, kuphatikiza pa mitundu yosakanizika ya Abyssinian-Siamese, mphaka wamawanga mmodzi amabadwa. Anamupatsa dzina loti Tonga, ndipo dzina la "Ocicat" adapangidwa ndi mwana wamkazi wa akatswiri ofufuza zinthu. Ngakhale ndizachilendo kwambiri, kwawo kwa mtunduwu ndi USA.
Koma tchizi choyambirira cha Tong ocicat chija chidaponyedwa ndikugulitsidwa. Makolo akale a Ocicats onse amakono anali amphaka kuyambira lachitatu. Amalemba chiyambi cha pulogalamu yapadera yobereka za Ocicat, momwe ena otchuka adagwirizana ndi Virginia Daily.
Pambuyo pake, mphaka wa ku America Shorthair adawonjezeredwa ku mtunduwu. Chifukwa cha izi, ocicat adalandiranso mtundu wina wamasiliva komanso mawonekedwe akulu a mafupa.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, amphaka a Ocicat adalembetsedwa ndi CFA, pambuyo pake adachita nawo ziwonetsero zopambana mu 1987. Kenako mtunduwo unazindikiridwa ndi mabungwe ena azachipembedzo.
Muyeso wakunja wamphaka wa Ocicat
Mu 1988, TICA Association idapanga mtundu woyamba wa Ocicat. Pambuyo pake, mulingo uwu unasinthidwa kangapo:
- Mutu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira wopingasa kuyambira pakapiko mpaka kumapiko komanso pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pamphuno mpaka pamphumi. Chizindikiro chili pafupi ndi mawonekedwe apakati kumaso ndikuwonjezeranso mbiri. Chingwe cholimba ndi nsagwada yotsika. Kuluma koyenera ndikofunikira. Malinga ndi muyezo, kukhalapo kwa chibwano chachiwiri (m'mawere) m'mphaka wamkulu wa mtunduwu ndikololedwa. Khosi limakhala lalitali, lokongola.
Makutu ochenjera, zokulirapo, wopindika atatu mawonekedwe. Kukhazikika kwa ma auricles kumakhala kotheka, kotero kuti kupendekera kwawo, kumapitilizabe ngodya zam'mwamba za silhouette ya muzzle. Mabatani a "Lynx" amatha kuthekera kwa khutu, zomwe sizimangopatsa chilombo chiwerewere, komanso zimawonjezera zabwino pakuwunika.
Maso lalikulu, looneka ngati ma amondi, lochedwa. Mtundu umalola mitundu yonse ya maso yotheka, kuphatikiza iyo yomwe singafanane ndi utoto kupatula buluu. Mapindu ali ndi mtundu wolemera wa iris.
Torso otsiketa yayitali komanso yolimba ndi mafupa olemera. Chifuwa chachikulu ndi nthiti zozungulira. Thupi limakhala lolimba, lamasewera. Mzere wa kumbuyo umakwezedwa mchira. Chifukwa cha mafupa achikopa olemera, unyinji wa nyamayo ndi yokulirapo poyerekeza ndi mtundu wina wa mphaka wa kukula uku. Mwa akazi - kuyambira 3.5 mpaka 5 kg. Akuluakulu amuna - 4.5-7 makilogalamu. Mukawunika, sikofunikira kukula ndi kulemera, koma kuchuluka ndi masewera othamanga a lamulo la mphaka.
Mapapu okotseta molingana, utali wa pakati, wokhala ndi minofu yolimba. Zatsogola ndizo mikono isanu, miyendo yakumbuyo imakhala ndi mbali zinayi.
Mchira yayitali, yopyapyala, yokhota mpaka kumapeto. Mtundu wa nsonga ya mchira wake ndi wakuda (malinga ndi mitundu ya utoto).
Kupaka miyezo kwa mphaka kubala "nyalugwe wakunyumba"
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto wa mphaka iyi ndi yayikulu kwambiri. Pali mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yapamwamba ya utoto wa ubweya wa ocicat:
- bulau (Tawny) - bulawuni wowoneka ofunda kapena bulashi wopepuka wokhala ndi bulauni kapena malo akuda,
chokoleti (Chocolate) -
bulauni (Cinnamon) - utoto wambiri wa malambowo ndi wowoneka bwino kapena waminyanga ya njovu wokhala ndi mawanga ofiira ofiira ngati mtundu wa sinamoni.
buluu (Blue) - malo owoneka amtambo abuluu kumaso owoneka ngati buluu,
lilac (Lavender) - pa utoto wonyezimira wachikasu kapena matte beige wobalalika m'malo owala a lavenda,
Kuphatikiza pa mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ya mitundu, palinso kuphatikiza kosiyanasiyana, koma siliva (mitundu isanu ndi umodzi) - mawanga omwewo amwazikana pamunda wa siliva, imvi kapena ngakhale siliva wakuda wautoto.
Mosasamala mtundu wina wa mtundu wake, mtundu wa mphaka uyenera kukhala wowoneka bwino komanso wowoneka bwino.
Pali ma oocytes omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ena pa thupi (Mtundu wina uliwonse):
- oyesa (opanda mawanga),
cholimba (Chokhazikika) - mawanga owoneka sakhala akufotokozedwa ndipo amakumbukira kwambiri mithunzi yofooka mu utoto waukulu wamkati,
Zowona, mitundu yoyendetsedwa mpaka pano idavomerezedwa ndi mabungwe azungu okhaokha ndipo sangalembe nawo nawo mpikisano wadziko lonse. Mabungwe a Marble tabby-calico oocytes asankhidwa ndi bungwe la New Zealand felinological ngati mtundu wina wotchedwa Jungal, pomwe pamachitika mpikisano wamatsenga.
Malo amtundu amafalikira thupi lonse. Kumbuyo ndi m'mbali mwa mphaka mawanga amapita ngati mizere yosagoneka bwino - kuyambira mapewa mpaka pansi mchira, kwinaku akutsika miyendo yakumbuyo.
- Mimba ndi mbali za ocicat zimakongoletsedwanso ndi mawanga omwe amatikumbutsa zala za chala.
Mitundu ya mphaka wa mphaka imafanana ndi yayikulu, koma m'malo mwa mawanga, mawaya ndi omwe adapangidwa ndi mphete zachizindikiro. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza komweku, kumakhala kwabwino.
Mchira uli ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi zibangili zakuda, zikukula mpaka kumchira. Nsonga ya mchira ndi utoto utoto (wamba).
Khosi la nyamayo limakongoletsedwa ndi khosi losi (lakhosi), ndipo pamphumi pamakhala mawonekedwe ovomerezeka ndi odziwika bwino monga momwe zilembo "M". Nthawi zambiri, chojambulachi chimatchedwanso "scarab" ndi akatswiri. Imafanana ndi ndandanda ya kachilomboka wotchuka wa ku Egypt.
Mtundu
Zojambula za Ocicat - uwu ndiye kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu kuchokera ku mitundu ina. Chachikulu ndi ubweya wonyeka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti tsitsi lililonse limapakidwa muzithunzi zingapo. Ndipo kotero likukakhala losangalatsa mawonekedwe: pomwe tsitsi lokhala ndi malangizo opepuka limakhala mozungulira malingaliro amdima.
Chizindikiro chooneka ndi chooneka bwino ndi zojambula ngati zilembo "M" pamphumi. Itha kuwoneka pazithunzi pansipa. Pafupipafupi, mawanga amakhala pamutu ndi miyendo, ndipo amamangidwa kumbuyo kwa msana. Mchira ndi miyendo yokutidwa ndi mizere yopingasa.
Mtundu wodziwika umazindikira mitundu 12, yomwe imagawidwa m'magulu 8:
- Mtundu wofiirira: mawonekedwe akuda (mpaka akuda) mawonekedwe ofiira. Mphuno ndi yauve yofiirira yokhala ndi malire amdima, mapiritsi ake ndiakuda imaso kapena ngakhale lakuda.
- Chocolate: mawanga a bulauni pamiyala yopanda maziko. Mphuno yapinki yokhala ndi malire a chokoleti, mapiritsi amtundu wa chokoleti cha mkaka.
- Bulauni: Amawona zofewa zofiirira pamiyala yazitali. Mphuno yake ndi yapinki yokhala ndi malire a bulauni, mapiritsi azithunzi mumithunzi ya pinki.
- Cyan: Mawanga amtundu wabuluu pamtambo wachikaso kapena mtundu wotuwa. Mphuno ndi ya pinki yokhala ndi malire a buluu, mapiritsi ake amakhala amtambo.
- Violet: mawanga ofiirira pamiyala yachikasu kapena yotuwa. Mphuno ndi pinki ndi mkombero wakuda bii, miyendo yake ndi yotuwa ndi utoto wofiirira.
- Fawn: Frosty amawoneka pachikepe. Mphete zam'maso ndi zapakhosi ndi zapinki.
Mitundu ina 6 imatanthawuza pamwambapa ndi kuwonjezera kwa siliva. Malinga ndi muyezo, mtundu woyera umaloledwa kuzungulira maso, mphuno, kumtunda kwa khosi ndi chibwano.
Kanema
Khalidwe la Ocicat
Amphaka a Ocicat sikuti amangofanana ndi abale awo amtchire. Amakhalanso mafoni, otakataka, ndipo nthawi zina amakhala osakhazikika komanso amalankhula kwambiri. Komabe, machitidwe awo ndi otukuka kwambiri kuposa a nyama zamtchire. Ndizabwino kwa anthu omwe amakonda ziweto zamphamvu, zotuluka komanso zopanda chiwawa.
Ocicots ndi zolengedwa zomwe ndizabwino, zolekerera anthu komanso ziweto zina. Achikondi komanso achikondi, nthawi zina machitidwe awo amakhala ngati agalu kuposa amphaka. Monga agalu, ziweto izi zimadzisankhira m'mabanja amodzi mnyumba imodzi, yemwe mwanjira iliyonse angathe kuwonetsa chikondi ndi kudzipereka kwawo.Amakumana ndikumaperekeza, amasemphana ndi omwe adasankhidwa nthawi yakusowa kwake, amakhala pafupi kwambiri, akutsagana nawo popita mozungulira nyumba, kuyang'anira ndikuwunika zochita zake. Amasewera ndikulankhula mosangalatsa. Inde, akulankhula. Amphaka a mtundu uwu ndi okamba nkhani akulu.
Ocicat, wokhala ndi nzeru zambiri, ngati galu wabwino, amakumbukira dzina lake mwachangu ndipo, ndikamakhala ndi maphunziro oyenerera, amachita malamulo komanso njira zosavuta. Amatha kubweretsa zinthu zina mwa kulamula. Koma musaiwale kuti nzeru za chiweto ichi ndi zamphamvu kwambiri kotero kuti amalepheretsa nzeru zake zokha. Mwachitsanzo, imatha kutsegula zitseko zotsekedwa m'zipinda, makabati komanso firiji, kulowa m'malo mwa chakudya chosungika, kukwera m'malo osafikirika kunyumba, ndikuwonetsa zodabwitsa za luso.
Kukhala ndi moyo waukhondo kwambiri komanso kuzolowera chimbudzi.
Monga Siamese ndi Abyssinians, oimira amtunduwu ndi ochezeka kwambiri ndipo amafunikira kwambiri gulu la anthu kapena, mwazowopsa, kampeni ya chiweto china, ngakhale parrot. Chifukwa chake, Ocicat siyabwino kwambiri kusunga anthu omwe samapezeka kawirikawiri kunyumba ndipo alibe nyama zina m'nyumba.
Popeza imakhala yogwira ntchito mwachilengedwe, Ocicat imafunikira zinthu zomwe "makina osunthika awa" amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake zosasinthika. Pakapanda zinthu ndi zoseweretsa zotere, kuchokera ku chithunzi cholakwika cha zoipa, komanso zaka zilizonse, zinthu kunyumba zingavute mosavuta.
Amphaka a Ocicat amakonda kuyenda. Amazolowera kumangika kapena kuthamanga ndipo amasangalala kuyenda ndi kampani yamwini mosangalala. Amakonda kukwera mgalimoto, kutsatira malamulo amtundu wamphaka ndipo ngati kuli koyenera amafunsira chimbudzi mwaulemu.
Zaumoyo wa Ocicat
Zomwe zimaswanidwa zimasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino, kupirira kwapakati komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali, womwe, mosamalitsa komanso malo abwino okhala, umakhala mkati mwa zaka 15-18, ndipo nthawi zina zambiri.
Komabe, munthu sayenera kuyiwala kuti mtundu uwu udapezeka chifukwa cha kusankha kosankha mukamadutsa mitundu itatu ya mphaka, iliyonse yomwe imakhala ndi tsogolo lake kuzilonda zina. Makamaka, mtundu wa Abyssinian umakonda kukhala ndi magazi m'thupi komanso impso amyloidosis, mtundu wa Siamese umatulutsa hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Ndi iti mwa matenda awa, omwe abadwa pamtundu wa majini, omwe ali ndi mwayi (ndipo amatha konse) kuwonekera mu chiweto chanu, nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kunena ngakhale kwa katswiri.
Koma chizolowezi chopukutira, tartar ndi kutupa kwa chingamu (gingivitis) mu veicat vets chakhazikitsidwa kale motsimikiza. Chifukwa chake, njira zodzitetezera zofunika zili pano.
Care ya Ocicat Cat
Palibe vuto lililonse kusamalira nyama yokongola iyi. Ndikofunikira nthawi zonse (kamodzi pa sabata) kuphatikiza tsitsi lawo lalifupi posachedwa ndi burashi yofewa yapadera ndikuletsa kuipitsidwa kwake. Pambuyo pophatikiza, ndi lingaliro labwino kuyenda ndi tsitsi la chiweto chanu chowoneka ndi nsalu ya suede kuti imveke kwambiri.
Kusambira ocicat sikuyenera kukhala pafupipafupi. Kamodzi iliyonse miyezi iwiri kapena itatu ndikokwanira. Nthawi zambiri - pokhapokha ngati pakuwonongeka koopsa. Pokonzekera chiwonetserochi, kusambira kumachitika masiku awiri 2-3 mpikisano usanachitike.
Shampu wogwiritsidwa ntchito kutsuka tsitsi amasankhidwa payekha, kutengera mtundu wa chiweto chanu. Ndi mtundu wa siliva wa chovala, shampu wopanda utoto wabwinoko; ndi chovala chamtambo wamtambo wamtambo wamtambo wamtambo wakuda kapena mtundu wa bulauni, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito shampu yowoneka bwino yamithunzi yofanana. Mukatha kusamba komanso kuchapa zovala zonse zotsalazo kuti zichoke pamalopo, muyenera kupukuta katemerayo ndi thaulo lofewa ndikumupatsanso mwayi wothamangira m'chipinda chopanda zofunda. Pambuyo pake, phatikizani pang'ono tsitsi lowuma ndi burashi yofewa.
Amphaka amtunduwu safuna zakudya zapadera. Zakudya zoyenera bwino za amphaka a shorthair, malinga ndi malingaliro a wopanga, ndizokwanira.
Ndi chakudya choyenera, amphaka amtunduwu samatha.
Chokhacho chomwe muyenera kuyang'anira ndi kusamalira pafupipafupi ndikukhwasula mano a mphaka wanu ndi malo ena apadera a parodontosis, chifukwa cha kudziwikiratu kwa kubereka kwa mapangidwe a tartar ndi gingivitis.
Kittens "nyalugwe wakunyumba"
Akazi a Ocicat amalekerera bwino kubereka komanso kubereka ana popanda zovuta. Pali zida ziwiri kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi mu zinyalala. Amayi a Ocicot ndiwosamalira, oleza mtima komanso achikondi, amathera nthawi yawo yambiri kwa ana. Chifukwa chake, mwiniyo amafunika katemera wokha panthawi yake. Chilichonse chomwe mayi wa mphaka amatha kudzipangira yekha.
Kittens ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuyambira ali aang'ono mpaka manja ndi kulumikizana ndi munthu, kumalamulo azikhalidwe mnyumba mwanu, ndipo ngati mukufuna kuchita nawo ziwonetsero mtsogolo, ndiye malo apokoso, amphaka osadziwika, mawu osadziwika ndi mafungo.
Mtengo wogula wa mphaka wa Ocicat
Pakadali pano, mtundu wa Ocicat ndi wotchuka kwambiri komanso ambiri. Gulani zida zonyezimira za mtundu woyambirira sizovuta.
Mtengo wa mphaka umasiyana $ 500 mpaka 2600 US dollars, molunjika kutengera kugonana ndi mtundu wa nyama.
Kusamalira ndi Thanzi
Ocicots ndi amphaka athanzi komanso olimba. Komabe, musaiwale kuti amawetedwa podutsa mitundu itatu, iliyonse yomwe ili ndi matenda obadwa nawo. Izi zitha kukhala aimpso amyloidosis, pyruvate kinase akusowa (PK) ndipo, chifukwa chake, magazi m'thupi.
Pa mzere wa Siamese, chiyembekezo cha hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ndicotheka, pomwe amphaka amwalira mwadzidzidzi ali aang'ono. Alinso ndi chiwopsezo cha matenda osakhazikika komanso mapangidwe ophatikizika. Kuti mupewe izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mano apadera amphaka ndi bulashi yaying'ono. Ngati simungathe kutsuka mano kwanu, pitani kwa veterinarian pafupipafupi kuti mukachite izi.
Koma zonsezi sizitanthauza kuwawa kwawo. Kungoti chiwopsezo cha matendawa ndichokwera kuposa zina zonse. Kutalika kwa moyo kwa Ocicat ndi zaka 16-19.
Mwambiri, mtundu uwu sufuna zovuta kukonza. Alibe undercoat, chifukwa chake sazimera kwambiri. Ndikukwanira kuwaphatikiza ndi burashi ya rabara (mulibe zitsulo!) Kamodzi pa sabata ndiku "pukuta" suede kuti iwala.
Ocicatus ayenera kudyetsedwa ngati amphaka ena onse:
- palibe zakudya zapadera zofunika
- chakudya chopatsa thanzi.
Popeza amphaka awa amakonda kusewera, ndikofunikira kuti akhale ndi mwayi wambiri komanso zoseweretsa.
Kodi ndimphaka kangati Ocicat
Ocicat sikuti amangokhala yekha, komanso mtundu wosowa wa amphaka. Chifukwa chake, mtengo wamphaka wa chiweto cha ziweto uyambira 30 rubles (14,000 hryvnia). Ngakhale mtengo wake nthawi zina umapezeka pa ruble 3,000 (ma 7000 hryvnia), malinga ndi akatswiri, umakhala wotsika mtengo. Opanga akatswiri amadziwa kudzipatula kwa mtundu uwu ndipo sanganyoze mtengo wake.
