Pink cockatoo (lat.Cacatua roseicapillus), wotchedwanso gala, wochokera ku Australia. Malo omwe amakonda kwambiri ndi savannas, minda, malo osungirako malo, minda, nkhalango za eucalyptus, zisumbu zam'nyanja. Potere, mbalame nthawi zonse imakhala pafupi ndi madzi. Gala woyamba wa pinkatoato pinki adabwera ku Europe kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800.

Maonekedwe a pinki phukusi lofiirira

Phala lachi pinki limawonedwa ngati parrot. Kutalika kwa thupi lake ndi 25-30 cm, mapiko ake ndi pafupifupi 28 cm, mchirawo ndi 13. 13. Kulemera ndi 270-430 g, koma wamkazi amatha kulemera pang'ono.

Utoto wa nthenga za pinki umakhala wonyezimira pamwamba, kumtunda kwa mutuwo ndi kuwala kwa pinki, masaya, chifuwa ndi khosi zimakhala zofiirira. Openga kunja - wotumbululuka pinki, mkati - ofiira. Maso ndi ochepa, owala, kuzungulira maso pali mphete ya utoto wowala. Mlomo wake ndi wakhungu, miyendo imachita imvi.

Malinga ndi mawonekedwe akunja amphongo amphongo a pinki a parrot sangathe kusiyanitsidwa. Pazaka ziwiri kapena zitatu zokha za moyo zomwe zimatha kusiyanitsidwa molingana ndi malingaliro amaso - mwa mkazi amatha kukhala owala lalanje kapena wotumbululuka mtundu, mwa chachimuna - chakuda.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mukamalankhula ndi munthu kapena mbalame zina, mbalamezi zimakweza kapena kumatsitsa chisa pamutu pake. Pofikira komwe zidutsazo, munthu amatha kuwunika momwe phukusi la pinki limapangidwira - chidacho chimakankhidwira kumutu chikuwonetsa kuti mbalameyo ndi yodekha, yochezeka komanso yokonzeka kuyankhula, wokhulupirira woukitsidwayo anachenjeza kuti mbalameyo ili ndi nkhawa, mwina ingachite mantha, kapena ikukonzekera kuukira.

Kodi phala la pinki latoos amakhala bwanji kuthengo?

Kwenikweni, pinki tatoato amasungidwa m'magulu ochepa a anthu 20. Ziweto zazikulu za mbalame zosakwana 1000 sizipezeka kawirikawiri.

M'mawa, parrot wapinki amafufuza chakudya, nthawi zambiri kuwononga minda. Alimi akumaloko amalimbana nawo ndipo nthawi zina amawawombera ndi mfuti, ngakhale izi sizikhudza kukula kwa chiwerengero chake.

Parotiwa amadyera tizilombo tating'ono ndi mbewu (zipatso, mizu ndi mbewu). Ambiri a mbalame masana amapuma mu korona wa mitengo. Madzulo amapita kumalo othirira, kenako amagawika pawiri ndikuuluka usiku. Ngati kukugwa mvula, mbalameyo imatha kupendekera mozama panthambi ya mtengo ndikufalitsa mapiko ake, chifukwa phula la pinki wamisala amakonda kwambiri madzi. Ndiye chifukwa chake mbalame zomwe zimakhala m'madambo ouma zimawulukira m'malo otentha a Australia panthawi yachilala.

Kuuluka kwa mbalamezi kumathamanga kwambiri - mpaka 70km / h, koma amayenda pang'onopang'ono padziko lapansi.

Ndizosangalatsa kuti okwatirana amakhala limodzi moyo wawo wonse. Koma ngati mmodzi wa awiriwa afa, wachiwiriyo atha kupanga mnzake. Pa nthawi ya chibwenzi chachikazi, tambala wopinki amapukusa thukuta, ndikukupiza mapiko ake ndikuwakhomera, kwinaku akugwedeza mutu wawo mbali zosiyanasiyana.

Amakhala m'malo obisika amitengo yambiri kapena m'miyala yamiyala. Kuchokera ku mazira awiri mpaka anayi zimapezeka m'mphepete mwa mazira awiriwo, pomwe chachikazi ndi chachimuna chimaswa mazira mosinthana. Nthawi yomenyera imatenga masiku 30. Ming'alu imatuluka chisa miyezi 1.5 pambuyo pomenyera. Pakupita milungu itatu, makolo awo amawasamalira. Kuthengo, kutalika kwa anapiyewo sikutalika - theka la iwo amafa asanakwanitse miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, anapiye 10 aliwonse amafika zaka zitatu.

Momwe angapangire nyumba yokonzera paroti

Parrot ndi yaying'ono, kotero mutha kusankha khola laling'ono kwa iye, koma ndikofunikira kuti imapatsanso mwayi wofalitsa mapiko ake. Khola lotalika masentimita 90 ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 120 limakhala losavuta kwa iye.Choteracho chimayenera kukhala chopangidwa ndi chitsulo, mtunda pakati pa ndodo suyenera kupitirira masentimita 2. Muyeneranso kukhazikitsa nyumba yogona matabwa ausiku mu khola 90 cm ndi 40 cm.

Zofunikira kwa iwo ndi mitengo (zopitilira 3), zomwe ziyenera kuyikidwa pamalo okwera. Kuti phalishi ikhale yabwino, mutha kuyikamo chidutswa chimodzi pafupi ndi mbale ndikumwa.

Phimbani pansi pa khola ndi mchenga, utuchi kapena pepala lapadera lomwe limatenga chinyontho bwino.

Konzani zochitika za ziweto komanso - zidole, mphete, zingwe, makwerero, belu. Pinkiatoato, makamaka, amakonda kusewera, delve into okuthile, kukwera. Mbalameyi nthawi zonse imasowa kupsinjika kwa malingaliro ndi thupi.

Kuunikira mbalame kumafunikira zachilengedwe, osalole kuti ziziwonekera kuti zizowongolera dzuwa. Kutentha m'chipindacho sikuyenera kukhala kotsika kuposa +5 o.

Onetsetsani kuti mukumusungira mbalameyo m'madzi oyera, popeza amakonda kwambiri madzi. M'mawonekedwe achisoni ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti utsiwike pa parrot kuchokera ku botolo lothira.

Nthawi zonse pitirizani nthambi za mitengo yazipatso kapena zitsamba zokhala ndi masamba.

Njira yoyeretsera khola: kuyeretsa pansi kwa khola - tsiku lililonse, kuyeretsa kwathunthu (kuchapa ndi kupukuta) - kamodzi pa sabata.

Kudya Pinkatoato Pinki

Zakudya zamtunduwu ziyenera kukhala ndi zamafuta ochulukirapo, motero zimapatsa mtedza kwambiri kawirikawiri. Hafu ya zakudya iyenera kukhala ndi zosakaniza za mbewu. Masamba (chimanga, dzungu, kaloti, kolifulawa wa masamba, nandolo zobiriwira, tsabola wa belu) ndizofunikira. Adakonda mbalame ndi masamba monga mbatata, phwetekere, nkhaka.

Kuchokera pa zipatso ndi zipatso, tambala amasankha mphesa, nthochi, zinanazi, makangaza, malalanje (wopanda khungu), mapeyala, ma apricots, plums. Kuchitira kumatenga masamba a dandelion, letesi, udzu winawake. Nthawi zina ndikofunikira kupereka chakudya choyambira nyama, mwachitsanzo, dzira lophika, koma osapitirira 2 pa sabata.

Dyetsani mbalameyi kawiri patsiku, pomwe chakudya cham'mawa sichitha nthawi isanakwane 6 am.

Kuti mupeze gwero lina la calcium, mbalame yoyimbirayo imayenera kupatsidwa choko, zipolopolo za mazira ophwanyika, ndi miyala yamiyala.

Zotsatirazi ndizoletsedwa:

• Maswiti aliwonse, kuphatikizapo chokoleti.
• Parsley
• Avocado
• Kuphika
• Amchere, okazinga, onunkhira.
• Zakudya zamkaka zopanda zakudya zophatikiza ndi mafuta ochepa.

Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kuchepetsa kapena kupatula mbewu za mpendadzuwa ku menyu, popeza zimakhala ndi mafuta acids.

Pinkiatoato amakhala ndi zaka pafupifupi 50.

Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a pinki cockatoo

Miyeso ya Pink Cockatoo kutalika, kutalika kwa thupi mpaka 35 cm, ndipo mchira mpaka 16, kulemera kumangokhala 300-400 gr. Mtundu wa nthenga umachokera ku chiuno chadzaziro pachifuwa, chofiirira cha pinki pachifuwa ndi imvi pamapiko.

Maso ali ang'ono komanso owala, mulomo ndi woyera kwambiri, miyendo imachita imvi ndi zazikulu, akumatha ndi zowonda. Kuyatsa chithunzi pink pinkatoo Zimakhala zowoneka bwino kwambiri kuposa moyo weniweni.

Cockatoo amatha kutukula ndi kutsitsa chisa pamutu, amalumikizana ndi oimira ena amtunduwu. Akaopsezedwa, tambala amatukula, kuchenjeza za zolinga zankhondo, ndipo m'malo abata amakankhira mutu kumutu.

Akazi ndi amuna amtunduwu amakhala ndi zosiyana zakunja, koma maso ndi osiyana. Mwa akazi, Iris amakhala ndi mtundu wowala wa lalanje, mwa amuna, pigment imakhala yamdima.

Zonse ndemanga zamatumbo a pinki akuti mawonekedwe ake ndi osinthika komanso osewera. Amaphunzira chilankhulo cha anthu mosavuta komanso malamulo amachitidwe. Osati aukali, oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba. Chifukwa cha luso lopangidwa mwanzeru, tambala amakonda kusewera ndi zidole, nthambi, kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano.

Habitat ndi moyo wa pinki cockatoo

Pink Cockatoo Madontho kutchire kokha ku Australia makamaka kumadera ena ake. Mbalame zasankha malo okhala m'nkhalangoyi m'malo owuma, m'matanthwe, m'misewu yam'madzi komanso m'mizinda momwe muli mapaki awo.

Alimi akumaloko sakonda mbalame, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimawononga minda yofesedwa, ndikuwononga tambala, kuwombera ndi udzu wapoizoni. Zimachitika kuti mbalame zimagwera pansi pa matayala agalimoto pamsewu, zimasokoneza maukonde ndi mipanda. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa cockatoos sikubweretsa nkhawa, sikuphatikizidwa mu mayina a nyama zotetezedwa.

Atoatoo amawaswa m'magulu a anthu 20 kapena mpaka 1,000, akukhala m'gawo limodzi, osayendayenda pokhapokha nyengo ikakhala youma. Mbalame zimakonda kukhala pamwamba pa mitengo, monga kusambira ndi chinyezi. Mvula ikayamba kugwa, amakwiririka pansi, natsegula mapiko awo kuti madzi azikhala thupi lonse.

Zakudya za mbalame ndizosiyanasiyana. Amadyetsa njere, mtedza, zipatso za mpendadzuwa, zipatso, zipatso za mitengo yazipatso, khungwa, mizu ndi mbewu zina, komanso mphutsi za makungwa a mitengo ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.

Mu chithunzichi gulu la pinki cockatoo

Pakudyetsa kwa m'mawa ndi madzulo, mbalame zimayendayenda pamagulu ndikusiya wowona. Cockatoo amauluka mwachangu, koma pang'onopang'ono amasunthira pansi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti asamavutike ndi adani.

Kubala ndi moyo wautali wa pinki cockatoo

Mu nthawi yakuswana, yomwe imachitika kamodzi pachaka kuyambira pa Marichi mpaka Disembala, pinki tambala wa phwetekere khalani mokweza, kukopa akazi. Zotsatira zake ziwiri zimamanga zisa pamitengo, kugwiritsa ntchito nthambi ndi masamba ngati pansi.

Chiwerengero cha mazira chimafika pazidutswa zisanu, zazimuna ndi zazikazi zimazigwiritsa ntchito mosinthana kwa mwezi umodzi, ndipo zitatha nthawi yomweyo, anapiye omwe atha kulowa anathawa. Nkhuku zimalumikizana pagulu, amtundu wa kindergartens ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala okonzeka kubwerera kwa makolo awo mu chisa nthawi yoyamba kuitana.

Ngakhale anapiyewo samakula kwathunthu, amaphunzira pakati pa anzawo, ndipo makolo awo amawadyetsa nthawi zonse. Nthawi yamoyo m'mikhalidwe yachilengedwe ndi zaka 70, ndipo ali muukapolo 50 zokha.

Mtengo ndi zokhala ndi pinki cockatoo

Mtengo wa pinkatoatoato demokalase, poyerekeza ndi mbalame zina zofananira, imayamba ndi ma ruble masauzande 30 munthu aliyense. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kocheperako, khola limatha kutengedwa yaying'ono, koma kuti mbalame ili momwemo ilili yabwino komanso yaulere.

Ndodozo zikhale zolimba kuti mbalameyo isathe kuziluma ndi mlomo wake ndi kutuluka. Kupezeka kwa dziwe mumawayilesi ndikulandiridwa - mbalame imakonda kusambira. Kuyeretsa kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata.

Wojambulidwa ndi cockatoo m'khola

Ngati mungachite bwino kugula pinki latoondiye kuti ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi chilichonse chofunikira. Zakudya zopatsa thanzi ziyenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana, pafupi ndi zachilengedwe. Amadyetsedwa ndi njere, mpunga, zipatso, zitsamba. Ndi zoletsedwa kupereka maswiti okhala ndi khofi, khofi, mowa, chifukwa nyama iliyonse ili ndi poizoni.

Cockatoo ndi mbalame yotuluka. Akuwonetsa kuti alibe chidwi ndi mawu akulu komanso kusakhutira. Ndi iye ndizosangalatsa kulumikizana, kuphunzitsa, kuphunzira kuyankhula. Tambala amatha kuphunzira mpaka 30 mawu. Ndikofunikanso kukhala ndi zoseweretsa mu aviary zomwe zimathandizira kuphunzitsa nzeru za mbalame.

Dziwani kuti kutalika kwa mbalame ndi yayikulu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti iyenera kuyambitsidwa ndi amene amayang'anira. Atoatoo amakhala omangika ndi nsanje ya alendo ndi ana m'banjamo, koma amtendere kwambiri kuposa mitundu yokhudzana - akwatulo wakuda kapena mbalame zina zofanana.

Kuberekanso muukapolo nkovuta. Ma cookatoos ndi opusa ndipo amasankha awiriwiri malinga ndi zomwe amakonda. Izi zimachitika kuti zomwe zidakwaniritsidwa sizigwirizana ndi mbalameyo, ndipo kuswana kumakhala kosatheka.

Tambala amatha kutulutsidwa mwaulere kutuluka ndikuuluka, osatayika ndikubwerera kwa eni, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala okonda anzawo ndikulandila ziweto.

Moyo Wamtchire

Malo okhala zachilengedwe za ma parroti a pinki ndi ochokera ku Australia komanso kuzilumba zozungulira. Malombo a pinki amakhala m'madambo ndi mapiri, koma amakonda kukhala pafupi ndi madzi. Zokongoletsa zokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuyambira makumi khumi mpaka mazana aanthu. Mbalame zomwe zimakhala pafupi ndi matupi amadzi siziuluka kutali; Anthu okhala m'malo owuma amakakamizidwa kuyendayenda pofunafuna chakudya ndi madzi.

Pichesi zapinki zimawuluka mwachangu, koma zovunda pansi. Pothawa zilombo, amathawira pamakona a mitengo, komwe amakhala nthawi yayitali tsiku lonse. Njala, mbalame sizinyansidwa ndi chakudya chilichonse: zimatha kudya njere ndi mphukira za zitsamba, zipatso, mtedza. Amakonda kudya ndi tizilombo. Gala imayambitsa chiwopsezo chachikulu pa ulimi, kuwononga mbewu. Ngakhale alimi ambiri amawononga tizilombo, kuchuluka kwawo sikuchepa pakapita zaka.

Monga mitundu ina yambiri ya mbalame zanzeru, mbalame zotchedwa pinki zimapanga banja lolimba moyo wawo wonse. Poona kufunika kwa kubereka, banjali limayamba kukonzekeretsa chisa. Kuti muchite izi, ma cocktails akuyang'ana bowo lalitali kapena chimbudzi cholondola. Clutch imodzi imakhala ndi mazira awiri kapena asanu. Makolonu amakola anawo kwa masiku 30. Amphaka oswedwa amasamalidwa kwa nthawi yayitali - mpaka miyezi itatu.

Izi ndizosangalatsa! Ana okalamba a mbalame zotchedwa pinki akupita ku mtundu wa kindergarten. Madzulo, ana amasangalala ndi kampani yomweyo m'maso mwa akulu, ndipo madzulo amabwerera kunyumba yawo.

Izi sizikutanthauza kuti kunyumba ndizosavuta kusunga mbalame yokhala ndi miyeso yambiri kuposa pafupifupi. Komabe, sikuti aliyense angakwaniritse zosowa za parrot ngati phukusi la pinki. Ngakhale palibe zolepheretsa ma coquisseurs owona a kukongola kwa mbalame: chiweto chachikulu, koma chamtendere chimatha kukhala bwenzi lodzipereka komanso chinthu chonyada. Parrot ya pinki ndi chiwindi chachitali, imatha kukhala ndi moyo wopitilira zaka makumi anayi, ndipo pazotheka, imawalitsa kukalamba kwa mwini wake. Kuti mukhale ndi chidwi cholimba ndi mbalame sichovuta, muyenera kungosamalira chitonthozo chake.

Khola

Pamaso pa anthu, ndikofunikira kumasula tambala wamtundu wapinki wapakhomo kuti athe kutambalala, kuuluka, kusangalala. Panthawi yodyetsa komanso yopuma, nyama yokhala ndi chiwalochi imayenera kutumizidwa kunyumba zawo. Mbalame yayikulu imasowa yosavuta, motero imagula khola lalikulu: yabwinoko koposa.

Njira zosankhira ma cell:

• magawo osapitirira 90/90/110 cm,
• chimango
• ndodo zamphamvu
• mtunda pakati pa ndodo 2 cm
• mtanda woluka
• chojambula chachitsulo
• Zitseko ziwiri zokhala ndi zokhoma.

Kuti akwaniritse zofunika za phula, amadyetsa ndi mbale yothira amayikidwa mkati mwa khola. Mutha kuyambitsa zochitika pokhazikitsa mitengo yamatabwa: zopingasa ziwiri zopangira ndege zingapo kuti m'munsi zisadetsedwe ndi zitosi. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuyika zoseweretsa zingapo zomwe zingathandize tambala kuti asunthe kwambiri: pamafunika chidziwitso chonse komanso katundu wathupi.

Chakudya

Pinkiatoato, kapena kuti gala, monga amatchedwa,, ndi chakudya choyipa. Mbalame zosavomerezeka, zokopa izi zimakonda kunenepa kwambiri, motero mwini wake ayenera kuwunika zakudya zomwe ziweto zawo zimadya. Zakudya zomwe zimaganiziridwa bwino zimateteza ziphwayi ku matenda ndikutalikitsa moyo. Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zimapezeka tsiku ndi tsiku pa pinki?

1. Zatsopano zamasamba
2. Zosakaniza zopangidwa ndi phala,
3. Chipatso chowutsa zipatso
4. Mitundu, nthambi.

Nthawi zina wokhala ndi utoto ungathe kumizidwa ndi tchizi chamafuta ochepa kapena wowiritsa dzira. Kuphatikiza pa chakudya, pinki tambula timafunikira feteleza, makamaka tikamayamwa komanso kuswana. Kuletsedwa kwathunthu kupatsa mbalame yophika chakudya kuchokera pagome wamba - izi nthawi zina zimabweretsa zotsatira zosasangalatsa: kuyambira kudzimbidwa mpaka matenda akulu.

Pinkiatoato - mtundu wapadera wa parrot, wotchuka kwambiri kuswana kunyumba. Amataya abale omwe ali ndi mphatso zambiri omwe amagulidwa kuti aphunzitsidwe ndi onomatopoeia. Njirayi siilungamitsidwa konse, chifukwa phula wapinki si mbalame yopanda pake komanso osati yobwezera.

Kodi mwakumana ndi luso loteteza khungu lanu? Lemberani za izi mu ndemanga ndipo musaiwale kugawana nkhaniyo pamasamba ochezera.

Kufotokozera kwa pinki cockatoo ndi malo

Wokonda mbalame aliyense, ngakhale kamodzi, koma adakumana ndi mbalameyi. Ili ndi miyeso yaying'ono (pafupifupi masentimita 36-38), ndiyamtendere kwambiri komanso imakhala yosavuta kwa eni ake. Ndipo mutha kuyankhula za utoto wake kwa maola ambiri.Ngale kumbuyo ikugwirizana ndi pamimba yapinki, ndipo utoto wake umakhala ndi utoto wambiri. Parrot samapatsidwanso chisoti chachikulu, chomwe chimadzuka chisangalalo. Zaka zomwe mbalamezi zimakhala mu ukapolo zimakhala zaka 50. Chifukwa chake, ndi chisamaliro choyenera, chiweto chotere chimatha kukhala chiwalo chathunthu pabanja.

Dziko lenileni la pinki cockatoo ndi Australia. Amakhala pafupifupi dera lonse, koma gombeli ndilo lokhalo. Pali ambiri a iwo m'malo ano kuti athe kupeza mndandanda wa mbalame zoyipa kuchokera komweko. Ndipo zonsezi chifukwa chomenya mosalekeza minda.

Mbalame zimadyera mopanda ulemu mbewu yomwe imakhalapo, yomwe imakakamiza anthu kuchita zinthu mwankhanza. Alimi, popanda chisoni pang'ono, amawononga ana okongola. Koma, ngakhale atachulukirachulukira, kuchuluka kwawo kukupitilizabe kukula. Ndipo kuthokoza konse chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kubereka, nyengo yomwe imayamba m'miyezi yachisanu. M'nyengo yake yakukalamba, mawu akulu amamveka paliponse pamitengo yayikulu.

Mtundu wa Pinkatoato Pinkatoo

Parrot yamtunduwu imakhala yofala kwambiri pakusungidwa. Inde, ngakhale atakhala kuti, sataya mtima wawo. Ndipo luso la kubereka silimatayikiranso. Ngati mbalame yotere imasungidwa mu kope limodzi, imazolowera kwa munthuyo.

Kuphatikiza apo, itha kuphunzitsidwa kutengera kuyankhula kwa anthu, komabe, mawu omwe amakhala osowa kwambiri (pafupifupi mawu 10 mpaka 10). Koma mutha kuyesayesa kuwaphunzitsa miseche yosangalatsa, chifukwa cha maphunziro awo achangu, amazindikira msanga machitidwe omwe awonetsedwa. Amakumbukiranso nyimbo ndipo amatha kutulutsa nyimbo zomwe amakonda.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ma pinki apulo amatha kudziwa chilankhulo ndi ana, ndipo ndizosowa kwambiri kwa mbalame zambiri.

Monga mbalame zina zambiri, tambala amafunika khola lalikulu. Iyenera kukhala yayikulupo kuti owongolera azimva bwino momwe ingathere. Iyenera kukhala ndi chotupa chachikulu pomwe mchenga woyera uyenera kutsanuliridwa poyamba.

Zinthu zam'manja ndizazitsulo zonse, izi zimatsimikizira chitetezo cha nyumba yawo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti amatha kuwononga kapangidwe kena mosavuta. Koma pofuna kukhutiritsa chizolowezi chomangika, ndikofunikira kuponyera timitengo tija tating'ono.

Malo omwe khungu limakhala akutsatira malamulo oyambira:

• palibe zolemba
• kutali ndi ma radiators
• osati padzuwa.

Chinthu chachikulu ndikuwunikira kwabwino. Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira madzi, iyenera kukhala yatsopano, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuisintha osachepera kawiri pa sabata. Komanso, katatu pamlungu, ndikofunikira kuwatsatira njira zamadzi. Anapiye a pinki amakonda kusambira. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito beseni losaya kapena botolo wamba la izi.

Mukamagula kuswana, muyenera kudziwa kuti, ngakhale kuti ndiosavuta kubereka, mwiniwake wamtsogolo adzagwa. Ndipo chifukwa chonse ndikupeza chofanana. Ma pinki agalu amatembenukira pokhapokha pakumverana, sikokwanira kungogula anthu awiri osiyana. Mbalame zimayenera kukondana, mwanjira iyi kupambana kumakhala kotsimikizika.

Chakudya chamtundu wa pinki chimaphatikizaponso kusakaniza kwa tirigu (komwe kungagulidwe ku malo ogulitsa ziweto), komanso zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zosiyanasiyana. Musaiwale za mapuloteni ndikudyetsa mbalameyo nthawi ndi nthawi ndi mafuta otsika kanyumba tchizi ndi tchizi cholimba.

Popeza ndaganiza zogula tambala wamaluwa, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti, monga chamoyo chilichonse, chimafunikira chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro. Chifukwa cha chikondi chake, mbalameyo simalola kusungulumwa. Afunika kuwonongera nthawi yayitali, apo ayi sakanapewa kupsinjika. Ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa zoyipa komanso ngakhale kudwala.

Chiyambidwe cha mafotokozedwe ndi kufotokozera

Chithunzi: Cockatoo Parrot

Jombo adayamba kudziwika ngati wachiphamaso wa ku Cacatuinae mu banja la Psittacidae wolemba zachilengedwe waku England George Robert Gray mu 1840, Cacatua atakhala woyamba pa generic genera. Kafukufuku wama cell akuwonetsa kuti mitundu yakale kwambiri yomwe inali yodziwika kwambiri inali mbalame zotchedwa New Zealand.

Mawu oti "cockatoo" amatanthauza zaka za m'ma 1700 ndipo amachokera ku Dutch kaktoe, pomwe amachokera ku Malay kakatua. Kusintha kwazaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi kumaphatikizapo cocoa, coco, ndi crocadore, ndipo m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu cocato, cocatura, ndi cockatoos adagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mitundu ya zipatso zamtundu wamiyendo ndizochepa ngakhale pang'ono kuposa mbalame zazikuluzikuluzi. Fosilosi wakale wakale yekha ndiodzi wakale: mtundu wa Cacatua, womwe umapezeka mu Miocene Yoyambira (zaka 16 miliyoni zapitazo). Ngakhale zidutswazo, zotsalazo zimawoneka ngati tambala woonda komanso wapinki. Mphamvu ya zinthu zakalezi posinthika ndi phylogeny ya cockatoos ilibe malire, ngakhale kuti fossil imalola chibwenzi choyambirira cha kusiyanasiyana kwa mabanja apabanja.

Kanema: Cockatoo Parrot

Ma Cocktails ali mu dongosolo lofanana la sayansi ndi banja monga zinzake zina (Psittaciformes and Psittacidae,). Ponseponse, pali mitundu 21 ya agalu ochokera ku Oceania. Amapezeka ku Australia, kuphatikiza New Zealand ndi New Guinea, omwe amapezekanso ku Indonesia ndi Solomon Islands.

Kodi phala la tambala limakhala kuti?

Chithunzi: Big Cockatoo Parrot

Kuchulukitsa kwa ma cockatoos ndiocheperako kuposa mitundu ina yamphaka. Amapezeka ku Australia, Indonesia ndi Philippines kokha. Mitundu khumi ndi imodzi mwa mitundu 21yo imangopezeka zakutchire ku Australia, ndipo mitundu isanu ndi iwiri imapezeka ku Indonesia kokha, zilumba za Philippines ndi Solomon Islands. Palibe mitundu ya cockatoo yomwe idapezeka pachilumba cha Borneo, ngakhale ilipo ku zilumba zapafupi za Pacific, ngakhale kuti zinthu zakale zidapezeka ku New Caledonia.

Mitundu itatu imapezeka ku New Guinea ndi Australia. Mitundu ina ndi yofala, monga pinki, yomwe imapezeka m'malo ambiri a Australia, pomwe mitundu ina imakhala ndi malo ochepa otsekedwa mbali yaying'ono, mwachitsanzo, tambala wakuda waku Western Australia kapena gulu laling'ono la chilumba cha Goffin's Cockatoo (Tanimbar corella), omwe amangokhala kuzilumba za Tanimbar. Ma cockatoos ena adadziwitsidwa mwangozi kumadera omwe ali kunja kwa chilengedwe chawo, monga New Zealand, Singapore, ndi Palau, pomwe mitundu iwiri ya ku Australia ya Corell idagawidwa kumadera ena a kontinenti komwe sikuli kwawo.

Atoatoo amakhala m'nkhalangozi komanso m'nkhalango. Mitundu yodziwika bwino, monga pinki ndi cockatiel, yomwe imakonda kwambiri malo otseguka ndipo imakonda njere za udzu. Ndiwotokota kwambiri. Gulu la mbalamezi limayenda kudera lalikulu, kupeza ndi kudya mbewu. Chilala chimatha kupangitsa kuti magulu ochulukirapo omwe asamukira kudera lambiri.

Mitundu ina, monga glatoy cockatoo wakuda, imapezeka m'nkhalango zamvula ngakhale m'nkhalango za alpine. Filipino cockatoo amakhala mitengo yamangati. Oimira amtundu wokhala m'nkhalango, monga lamulo, amakhala moyo wongokhala, popeza chakudya chimakhala chokhazikika komanso chodziwikiratu. Mitundu ina imasinthidwa machitidwe ndi kusintha kwa anthu ndipo imapezeka m'malo olimapo ngakhale m'mizinda yomwe ili ndi anthu ambiri.

Kodi phala wamatumbo amadya chiyani?

Chithunzi: White Cockatoo Parrot

Cockatoo amadyedwa makamaka ndi zakudya zam'mera. Mbewu ndizomwe zimapanga zakudya zamitundu mitundu. Eolophus roseicapilla, Cacatua tenuirostris, ndi zipatso zina zakuda zimadya pansi pansi. Amakonda malo otseguka powoneka bwino. Mitundu ina imadyera pamitengo. Westernlla komanso miyendo yayitali yokhala ndi zikhadabo zazitali kukumba tubers ndi mizu, ndi mabulosi a pinki ozungulira mozungulira mozungulira Rumex hypogaeus, kuyesera kumasula gawo la mbewu ndikuchotsa magawo mobisa.

Mitundu yambiri imagwiritsa ntchito nthangala zochokera ku ma nyemba kapena mtedza wa mbewu monga bulugamu, Banksia, ndi Hoodie hood, zomwe ndi zachilengedwe ku malo a Australia ku madera ouma. Chigoba chawo cholimba sichitha kufikika ku mitundu yambiri ya zinyama. Chifukwa chake, ma parrots ndi makoswe amakonda kwambiri zipatso. Mtedza ndi zipatso zina zimapendekera kumapeto kwa nthambi zoonda zomwe sizigwirizana ndi kulemera kwa tambala, choncho wakomawo wakomerayo amaweramira nthambiyo ndikuigwira ndi phazi.

Pomwe ma cockatoos ena amakonda kudya zakudya zosiyanasiyana, ena amakonda chakudya. Gulugufe wakuda wonyezimira amakondera mitengo ya Allocasuarina, amakonda mtundu wake A. verticillata. Amasunga mbewuyo ndi phazi lake ndi kuwapukusa ndi mlomo wamphamvu asanachotse mbewuyo ndi lilime lake.

Mitundu ina imadya tizilombo tambiri, makamaka nthawi yakubzala. Zakudya zambiri zokhala ndi thukuta lakuda-taira wakuda zimapangidwa ndi tizilombo. Mlomo wake umagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa mphutsi kuchokera ku mitengo yowola. Kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe tambala amatenga nthawi kuti apeze chakudya kumadalira nyengo.

Munthawi zambiri, amangofunikira maola ochepa patsiku kuti apeze chakudya, ndikutha tsiku lonse atakhala m'malo awo osanja kapena kuwaza mumitengo. Koma nthawi yozizira amakhala nthawi yayitali tsiku lonse kufunafuna chakudya. Mbalame zimafuna chakudya chochuluka nthawi yakuswana. Juchi limakhala ndi chotungira chachikulu, chomwe chimawathandiza kuti azisunga ndi kugaya chakudya kwakanthawi.

Mawonekedwe a machitidwe ndi moyo wawo

Chithunzi: Sulfur-crested Cockatoo Parrot

Achikoko amafunikira masana kuti apeze chakudya. Sikuti ndi mbalame zoyambirira, koma dikirani mpaka dzuwa liziwine malo awo kuti likhazikike usiku umodzi usanayambe kusaka chakudya. Mitundu yambiri imakhala yochezeka kwambiri ndipo imadyetsa komanso imayenda m'masukulu opanda phokoso. Ziweto zimasiyana kukula kutengera kupezeka kwa chakudya. Munthawi yazakudya zochulukirapo, zoweta ndizochepa ndipo zimakhala pafupifupi mbalame zana, pomwe zoweta zimatha kutupa mpaka makumi masauzande a mbalame nthawi ya chilala kapena masoka ena.

Kimberly ali ndi gulu la anthu 32,000 a Corelli. Mitundu yomwe imakhala m'malo otseguka amapanga magulu akuluakulu kuposa mitundu ya m'nkhalango. Mitundu ina imafuna malo ogona pafupi ndi zakumwa. Mitundu ina imayenda maulendo ataliatali pakati pa malo ogona ndi kudya.

Atoatoo ali ndi machitidwe akusamba:

• chikulendewera pansi mumvula
• kuuluka mumvula
• Lang'ambika masamba obiriwira amitengo.

Uku ndiye mawonekedwe osangalatsa kwambiri pazinthu zapanyumba. Atoatoo amakonda kwambiri anthu omwe amawaganizira. Sali oyenera kuphunzira chilankhulo, koma ndi aluso kwambiri ndipo amawonetsa kuthekera kosavuta kuchita masewera osiyanasiyana ndi malamulo. Amatha kuchita zingapo, zoseketsa. kusakhutira kumawonetsedwa ndi kufuula kosasangalatsa. Kwa wolakwayo ndi wobwezera.

Kapangidwe ka anthu ndi kubereka

Chithunzi: Cockatoo Parrots

Cockatoo amapanga mgwirizano wolimba pakati pa awiriawiri womwe ungakhale zaka zambiri. Zachikazi zimasamba koyamba pazaka zitatu kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri, ndipo zazimuna zimatha msinkhu kutha msinkhu. Kuchedwa kutha, poyerekeza ndi mbalame zina, kumakuthandizani kukulitsa luso la kulera nyama zazing'ono. Agogo aang'ono amakhala ndi makolo awo kwa chaka chimodzi. Mitundu yambiri ikubwerera mosinthana ndi malo okhala nesting kwa zaka zambiri.

Chibwenzi ndichosavuta, makamaka kwa mabanja. Monga mbawala zambiri, anjuchi amagwiritsa ntchito zisa m'miyala pamitengo yomwe sangathe kudzipangira okha. Zofooka izi zimapangidwa chifukwa chovunda kapena kuwononga nkhuni, kuthyoka nthambi, bowa kapena tizilombo, monga chiswe kapena ngakhale mitengo yamatabwa.

Maenje a zisa ndi osowa komanso amasintha mpikisano, onse ndi oimira ena amtunduwu, komanso ndi mitundu ina ndi mitundu ya nyama. Maenje mumitengo amasankha tambala wamphaka, wokulirapo pang'ono pokha, motero mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosiyanasiyana imakhala mumabowo olingana ndi kukula kwake.

Ngati ndi kotheka, anapiye amakonda kukhala paphiri pamtunda wa mamita 7 kapena 8, pafupi ndi madzi ndi chakudya. Tizilombo timakutidwa ndi timitengo, tchipisi thuni ndi nthambi zamasamba. Mazira ndi oval komanso oyera. Kukula kwawo kumasiyana kuyambira 55 mm mpaka 19 mm. Kukula kwa Clutch kumasiyana m'mabanja ena: kuchokera ku dzira limodzi mpaka eyiti. Pafupifupi 20% ya mazira omwe adayikidwa ndi osabereka. Mitundu ina imatha kuyala kaye lachiwiri ngati woyamba afa.

Nthochi za mitundu yonse zimabadwa zokutidwa ndi chikasu chachikasu, kupatula mtundu wina wa mgwalangwa, omwe olowa m'malo mwake amabadwa amaliseche. Nthawi yodzikundikira imatengera kukula kwa tambala: oyimira ochepa ang'ono amabereka ana kwa masiku 20, ndipo tambala wakuda amabweretsa mazira mpaka masiku 29. Mitundu ina imatha kuuluka m'masabata asanu, ndi tambala akuluakulu mu masabata 11. Munthawi imeneyi, anapiye amaphimbidwa ndi maula ndikupeza 80-90% ya kulemera kwa akuluakulu.

Adani achilengedwe a mbalame zotchedwa squatoo

Chithunzi: Cockatoo Parrot mbalame

Mazira ndi anapiye amakhala pachiwopsezo cha adani ambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya abuluzi, kuphatikizapo buluzi, imatha kukwera mitengo ndikuipeza m'maenje.

Zidole zina zimaphatikizapo:

• kadzidzi wa masamba owoneka bwino pachilumba cha Rasa,
• amethyst palthon
• chofunda
• makoswe, kuphatikizira khoswe wamiyendo yoyera ku Cape York,
• carpal phenum pachilumba cha kangaroo.

Kuphatikiza apo, Galah (pinki-imvi) ndi ma corals ang'onoang'ono omwe akupikisana chifukwa cha malo okhala ndi tambala wakuda bii kunalembedwa komwe mitundu yomaliza inaphedwa. Mphepo yamkuntho yamphamvu imathanso kukumba mabowo, kumiza ana, ndi zochitika za chiswe zitha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwamkati kwa zisa. Amadziwika kuti peregrine falcon (duck-hawk), chiwombankhanga chazitali zaku Australia ndi wedge-tailed chiwindi chinaukira mitundu ina ya cockatoo.

Monga mbalame zina zotchedwa zinkhwe, aguwala amadwala mlomo ndi nthenga za circovirus (PBFD). Kachilomboka kamayambitsa nthenga, kupindika kwa mulomo komanso kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira cha mbalame. Makamaka mu cockatoo wokhala ndi imvi, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono ndi pinki. Matenda apezeka mwa mitundu 14 ya cockatoo.

Ngakhale sizokayikitsa kuti PBFD imatha kukhala ndi gawo lalikulu pamagulu amtchire athanzi. Kachiromboka kangakhale pachiwopsezo cha anthu ochepa omwe akhudzidwa. Monga zimphona ndi maluwa a ku Amazonia, agalu nthawi zambiri amakhala opaleshoni yovala. Kulumikizana ndi neoplasm yoyipa sikudziwika, komanso chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mitundu

Chithunzi: Pinki Cockatoo Parrot

Zomwe zimawopseza kwambiri kuchuluka kwa azinyama ndi kutayika kwa malo ndi magawanidwe ndi malonda amtchire. Kusunga kuchuluka kwa anthu pamlingo woyenera kumatengera kupezeka kwa malo okhala zocheperako pamitengo. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu yambiri ili ndi zofunikira zapakhomo kapena zimakhala pazilumba zazing'ono ndipo zimakhala ndi malo ochepa, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala osatetezeka.

Kuteteza zachilengedwe, kudera nkhawa za kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha agalu, kwawonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa achinyamata pakati pa anthu onse kudatha kuchitika chifukwa chakutha kwa malo oswana atachotsa malo owetera zaka zana zapitazo. Izi zimatha kubweretsa magulu okalamba a agogo amtchire, pomwe ambiri ndi mbalame za m'badwo wobala. Izi zidzatsogolera kuchepa kwa ziwerengero pambuyo pakufa kwa mbalame zakale.

Kugwira mitundu yambiri yogulitsa tsopano ndikuloletsedwa, koma malonda akupitilira mosaloledwa. Mbalame zimayikidwa mu mabokosi kapena machubu a bamboo ndipo zimanyamulidwa ndi bwato kuchokera ku Indonesia ndi Philippines. Osati mitundu yocheperako yomwe imangotengedwa kuchokera ku Indonesia, komanso michere wamba amatengedwa kuchokera ku Australia. Kuti zitsimikizire mbalamezi, zimakutidwa ndi masitimu a nayiloni ndikumayikidwa m'mapaipi a PVC, omwe kenako amaikidwa m'magalimoto osanyamuka paulendo wapadziko lonse lapansi. Imfa za "maulendo" otere zimafika 30%.

Posachedwa, osakira akhala akutulutsa mazira a mbalame, zomwe ndizosavuta kubisala ndege.Magulu achifwamba, omwe amasinthananso mitundu ya Australia kukhala mitundu yakunja monga ma macaw, akukhulupirira kuti akuchita nawo malonda amthumba.

Chitetezo cha Paratoo

Chithunzi: Cockatoo Parrot Red Book

Malinga ndi IUCN komanso bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi loteteza mbalame, mitundu isanu ndi iwiri ya cockatoo amaonedwa kuti ndi osatetezeka. Mitundu iwiri - cockatoo waku Philippines + wamtundu wachikasu wachikasu - amawoneka kuti ali pangozi. Anapiato amatchuka kwambiri ngati ziweto ndipo ntchito yawo imawopseza mitundu ina. Pakati pa 1983 ndi 1990, ma cocktoos a 66,654 olembetsedwa a Moluccan adatumizidwa kuchokera ku Indonesia, ndipo chiwerengerochi sichikuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa mbalame zomwe zimagwidwa chifukwa chogulitsa nyumba kapena kubedwa.

Kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa ana a squatoo amayenera kuwerengera mitundu yonse ya agaluo m'njira zonse kuti athe kupeza zowerengera zolondola ndikuzindikira zosowa zachilengedwe ndi kasamalidwe. Kutha kuyesa zaka za odwala komanso ovulala kumatha kupereka chidziwitso chofunikira cha mbiri ya moyo wa tambala m'mapulogalamu okonzanso ndipo zitha kukhala zothandiza pofufuza anthu omwe akufuna kukhala akapolo.

Cockatoo parrot, imatetezedwa ndi Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna (CITES), yomwe imaletsa kulowetsa ndi kutumiza kwa ma parroti ogwidwa kuthengo chifukwa chololedwa makamaka. Mitundu isanu ya cockatoo (kuphatikiza mitundu yonse) - Goffin (Cacatua goffiniana), Filipino (Cacatua haematuropygia), Moluccan (Cacatua moluccensis), chikasu cha chikasu (Cacatua sulphurea) ndi misozi yakuda ndiyotetezedwa m'ndandanda wa CITES I. II.

Mitundu ya phukusi la pinki zachilengedwe

Phukusi la pinki limasungidwa m'gulu la nkhosa, nthawi zambiri laling'ono, lopezeka mpaka 20 mbalame. Nthawi zina pamakhala magulu akulu, omwe amasonkhana mpaka anthu chikwi. M'mawa, tambala amapita kukafunafuna chakudya, ndipo nthawi zambiri ankazunza kwambiri minda. Chifukwa cha izi, alimi am'deralo akumenyera nkhondo paliponse momwe angathere, kuphatikiza kuwombera mfuti. Mwamwayi, izi zilibe phindu lililonse pa anthu a pinki cockatoo.

Ma pinki agalu amadya nthangala, zipatso, mizu yazomera, tizilombo. Mbalame zimatha tsiku lathunthu kupuma mu korona zamitengo. Pakumala kuthirira, mbalamezo zimagawika awiriawiri ndipo zimapita kukagona kwamuyaya. Ikagwa mvula, ndimalayo imapachika nthambi kumtunda pansi, mapiko amafalikira. Atoatoo omwe amakhala kumpoto chakumpoto panthawi yachilala amayendayenda m'malo ovuta a Green Continent.

Maluzi apinki amawuluka mwachangu, mpaka 70 km / h, koma pansi amayenda pang'onopang'ono, akudzuka.

Banja la pinki loti limakhala nthawi yayitali. Zowona, mbalame imodzi ikafa, yotsalayo imapanga imodzi yatsopano. Pamwambo wokomera, wamwamuna yemwe ali ndi chisa chokweza ndikufutukula mapiko ake ali pachibwenzi ndi mnzake, akumapukusa mutu wake mbali ndi mbali, amapezana ndi mayenje m'mitengo, yayitali kwambiri kuchokera pansi kapena m'miyala yamiyala. Mu clutch nthawi zambiri mazira 2-4. Mazira onse akazi ndi achimuna. Kugwedeza kumatenga masiku 30. Ma ntchentche amatuluka chisa pambuyo pa miyezi 1.5, koma makolo awo akupitilabe kuwasamalira kwa milungu itatu. Mwa anapiye, kufa kumakhala kwambiri - theka la iwo amafa asanakwanitse miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndipo m'modzi yekha mwa khumi amafika zaka zitatu.

Nyumba

Popeza kukula kwa roseatoato, pinki singakhale yayikulu kwambiri, chinthu chachikulu ndichakuti kukula kwake kumalola mbalameyo kufalitsa mapiko ake momasuka. Zitha kukhala zabwino kwambiri kwa mbalame yokhala ndi utoto mu khola yoyeretsa 90 x 90x120 cm.Chingwe chizikhala chachitsulo ndi mtunda pakati pa ndodo pafupifupi 2 cm.Nyumba yamatabwa yogonera 40x40x90 cm kukula iyenera kuyikidwira mu khola. Samalani ndi mitima - payenera kukhala osachepera atatu a iwo m'malo osiyanasiyana. Kuti parrot ikhale yabwino, thunthu limodzi liyenera kukhala pafupi ndi wodyetsa komanso mbale yomwera.

Pansi pa chipinda chija chimadzaza ndi zinthu zomwe zimatenga chinyezi (mchenga wapadera, pepala, utuchi).

Musaiwale zoseweretsa. Mwakutero, mphete, zingwe, makwerero, zingwe, mabelu ndizoyenera. Mwambiri, pinki cockatoo amakonda kusewera, kukwera, kukumba. Mbalame yotere imafunikira kupsinjika kwakanthawi kwamthupi ndi kwamaganizidwe.

Kuwala kwa khungu kuyenera kukhala kwachilengedwe, koma sikuloledwa kuti kuwunika mwachindunji kuyenera kugwera pa khungu. Ndili ndi pinki latoatoos, matenthedwe sayenera kugwa pansi +5 C, kotero khola lotseguka silabwino.

Kukhalapo kwa malo osungirako kumakhalanso kofunikira, chifukwa pinki cockatoo amakonda madzi ndipo amakonda kusambira. Mu nyengo yotentha kwambiri, mbalameyo imathira kunthaka chifukwa cha mfuti.

Mchipindamu nthawi zonse pazikhala nthambi za mitengo ya zipatso, makamaka ndi masamba.

Pansi pa cell tikulimbikitsidwa kuyeretsedwa tsiku lililonse, ndipo kamodzi pa sabata ndikofunikira kuchita kuyeretsa kwathunthu - muzimutsuka bwino ndi kupha tizilombo ta cell.

Maonekedwe, machitidwe

Mosiyana ndi oimira ena a cockatoo, mtunduwu ndi wocheperako: kukula kwake ndi 25-30 cm, kulemera kwakukulu ndi 350 g.

• Zowonjezerazo ndizosiyana kutengera gawo la thupi: pamutu, nthenga zimapaka utoto wofiirira, ndipo pamphumi ndizowala. Kuchokera pamutu, khungu lofiirira limafalikira pakhosi, pachifuwa komanso pamimba. Koma kumbuyo, mapiko ndi mchira wake ndi imvi.
• Chidziwitso cha mbalame chimakhalanso chamitundu yambiri. Nthenga zakunja zapinki zakunja zimasinthidwa ndi pinki. Chikhulupiriro ichi ndi chaching'ono ndipo kukula kwake kumayimira kusintha kwa parrot. Ngati ali wokondwa, wokondwa, wokhudzidwa ndi chitetezo chazigawo, amawopa kapena akungofuna kudziwa. Koma m'malo opanda phokoso ndi mwamtendere, keralo limatsitsidwa.
• Maso a Cockatoo ndi ochepa. Mphete za periocular ndizopepuka, zimakhala ndi pinki, zamtundu wa buluu kapena zofiirira.
• Mapapu ndi imvi yakuda.
• Mlomo - imvi kapena njovu.

Palibe kusiyana kwapadera pakati pa amuna ndi akazi. Pokhapokha ngati amasiyana mtundu wamtundu wa iris: mwa akazi ndi ofiira, lalanje kapena ofiira, ndipo amuna ndiotuwa. Izi zitha kutsatiridwa mwa omwe afika zaka 2-3.

Moyo wamtchire. Kutalika kwa moyo

Pichesi zapinki amakonda kusunga zazing'ono - mpaka 20 anthu. Ngakhale mutha kupeza nkhosa ndi anthu 200-1000. M'nyengo yotentha, amathawira kunthambi za mitengo. Pofika madzulo, amapita kumalo othirira. Pansi, mbalame zimayenda pang'onopang'ono. Koma kuthawa amatha kufikira liwiro la 70 km / h. Nthawi yomwe amakonda amakonda mvula: imapendekeka mozondoka panthambi, ndikutambasula mapiko awo, ndikusamba madontho amadzi.

Mbalamezi zimagawidwa ku Australia, Tasmania komanso zilumba zoyandikana nazo. Mutha kuwapeza kulikonse: m'mapiri ndi ma savannah, nkhalango ndi madambo, m'mapaki amtawuni ndi malo a gofu. Choyipa chachikulu ndikakumana ndi pinki cockatoo kumtunda - amakonda kuwononga mbewu, zomwe zimawonongedwa. Kuti izi zitheke, minda yathiridwa ndi ziphe, alimi amawombera tambala ndi mfuti ...

Chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa minda yazaulimi, ma tambala a pinki adawonetsedwa ngati mbalame zovulaza. Komabe, kuwonongeka kwawo mwadongosolo sikuchepetsa chiwerengero, chifukwa mitunduyi ilibe malo osungira. Kutalika kwa moyo wa mbalamezo ndi zaka 50.

Kuthengo, zakudya za mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe zimakhala ndi mizu ndi maluwa azomera, zipatso za mitengo (papaya, mango), mtedza wa pandanus, mbewu, tizilombo ndi mphutsi zake.

Mu kanemayi, mutha kuwonera ndikumvetsera momwe mapaki amtundu wamtchire amapezeka m'malo osungirako mzinda wa Australia:

Kusankhidwa ndi maselo

Mitundu yaying'ono ya budgie imalola kuyikidwa mu khola laling'ono, miyeso yake imatha kukhala motere: 120x90x90 masentimita .. Khola liyenera kupangidwa ndi ndodo zachitsulo lomwe lili pamtunda wosaposa 2 cm kuchokera wina ndi mnzake. Pansi ndi yokutidwa ndi zinthu zotulutsa chinyezi (mchanga, pepala kapena utuchi) .

Mu cell muyenera kukhala:

1. nyumba yamatabwa yogonera (90x40x40 cm),
2. zopereka zingapo zachitsulo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yazakudya ndi thanki yamadzi yomwe imatha kukhazikika pa ndodo za khola,
3. mitengo yambiri yoyikidwa pamalo okwera, ikani imodzi mwa iwo akumwa ndi odyetsa,
4. Nthambi zopukusa mulomo ndi zibwano kapena mwala wapadera wa mchere pacholinga chomwecho,
5. zoseweretsa mawonekedwe a makwerero, zingwe, mphete, mabelu ndi zingwe.

Yang'anani! Cockatoo amakonda kusambira, chifukwa kusamba kapena beseni lamadzi - kufunika kakhola. Ngati sizotheka kukhazikitsa kusamba kotero, utsi wa parrot nthawi zonse kuchokera ku botolo la utsi.

Odyetserawo ndi omwe amwako amafunika kutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku, khola liyenera kutsukidwa mwina tsiku lililonse. Ndipo kamodzi pa sabata zidzafunika kupukutidwa kwathunthu ndi njira yofooka ya potaziyamu permanganate. Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kusambitsa khola, zoseweretsa, mitengo, zonyamula makwerero.

Zodyetsa

Paroses wa pinki latoatoo amakonda zakudya zosiyanasiyana, zachilengedwe momwe zingathere. Zofunikira:

• amadyera - masamba obiriwira, letesi, udzu winawake,
• mbewu ndi nandolo zobiriwira,
• Tomato ndi nkhaka
• dzungu ndi tsabola
• kaloti ndi chimanga,
• kolifulawa ndi zukini,
• maapulo ndi mapeyala
• makangaza ndiinanazi,
• ma apricots ndi ma plums (akumangokhala!),
• nthochi ndi mapichesi,
• ma tangerine ndi malalanje,
• mphesa ndi mphesa.

Maziko a mbalameyi (50%) ndizosakaniza ndi tirigu. Chulukitsani chakudya ndi zipolopolo zosweka, choko kapena miyala ya miyala. Osapitiliza kamodzi pa masiku atatu aliwonse, perekani chija chophika dzira. Kudyetsa kumachitika kawiri patsiku - chakudya choyamba 6 koloko m'mawa.

Izi ndizofunikira! Osamadzaza parrot ndi mtedza ndi mpendadzuwa - ali ndi mafuta kwambiri ndipo amatha kuyambitsa zovuta m'mimba, potero muchepetse nthawi yake yamoyo.

Ngati mungaganize zotenga mbalameyi, ndibwino kuipeza kuchokera kwa obereketsa ndi kutengera mwana wankhuku, yemwe azikakhala kwa anthu. Mtengo wa pinkatoato pinki uli pamtunda wa $ 850-1000. Mu nazale muzilandira mbalame yathanzi, yomwe popita nthawi, mwaulera woyenera komanso chisamaliro chokwanira, idzasandulika kukhala membala wathunthu pabanja lanu.

Nyimbo zokonda kwambiri zotentha zapinki zapamwamba: