Amapatsa ziwonetsero patsogolo ndikukalandira mphotho zapamwamba pamipikisano yoyipa kwambiri ya galu. Onse omwe ali ndi ludzu lodzidzimutsa komanso odekha amayamba nawo. Anthu odutsa amayang'anitsitsa ndi kuwayamikira komanso mwachifundo: "Galu adzauma ...". Ndi galu wokhala ndi dazi nthawi zonse mudzakhala pamalo owonekera!
Chiyambi cha agalu amdazi
Ndizosadabwitsa kuti Mitundu ya agalu achilendo awa adalipobe mpaka nthawi yathu ino m'njira zosasinthika. Omwe akugwirira agalu amati oyambayo agalu amdazi adawonekera pagawo lakumpoto la Africa, chifukwa nyengo yotentha ndi yomwe ingafotokozere malotowo. Funso la momwe adafikira ku Mexico komanso Peru likadali lotseguka mpaka pano. Nthano yokongola idalipo pakati pa mafuko a Toltec. Nthawi ina galu atapeza mwana wotayika m'nkhalangomo ndipo, kuyesera kuti amusenthe, adataya tsitsi lake lonse. Makolo oyamikirira a mwana wamunthu adasunga nyamayo. Ndipo milungu, pakuwona kusakhudzidwa kotero, idapangitsa agaluwa kukhala amaliseche kwamuyaya kuti amange kwa munthu. Ndiye chifukwa chake pafupifupi zinyalala zilizonse zopanda agalu zimabadwa, nthawi iliyonse kugawana ubweya wake ndi tsitsi lozizira.
Okonda zodabwitsa za mtundu uwu samapatula mtundu wachilendo agalu opanda tsitsiakuganiza kuti, alendo okha ochokera ku pulaneti ina ndi omwe angapatse umunthu ulemu komanso wachikondi chotere. Amwenye omwewo adakhulupirira kuti mwini wamwalawo akamwalira, galuyo amtsagana naye kudziko la anthu akufa ndipo amachitira umboni mokomera milungu yake, kuti athandizire tsikulo. A Toltec anali ndi mwambo wokomera ziweto ndi eni ake.
Dziko lotsatira paulendo wawukulu wa canine linali China. Maina a agalu amdazi omwe mwanjira ina anawoloka nyanja kuchokera ku Dongosolo la Han. Ogulitsa aku China adayamba kutumizira nyama kumayiko ena. Umboni wowoneka bwino wa mbiri ya agalu agalu m'zaka za zana la 15 ndi penti ya "Kristu Anapachikidwa Pamtanda" ndi Gerard David. Kutsogolo kuli galu wamaliseche kwathunthu wokhala ndi crest ndi ngayaye pa mchira wake!
Galu Wachi China
Mwala wa punk yoyera: thupi ndilopanda tsitsi konse, koma pamutu, ngati mohawk, molemerera wamanja wapamwamba. Masamba otentha komanso mchira wa "panicle" amawoneka owoneka bwino kwambiri ndikuwonjezera mawonekedwe. Agalu adadziwika kwambiri ku China wakale - chifukwa chake dzina la mtunduwo. Nyama zotere zimangopeza anthu olemekezeka komanso nzika zachuma zokha, choncho zikhulupiriro za ku China zimawonedwa ngati zopatulika. Ogulitsa sanathe kugawanika ndi abwenzi awo okhulupirika ngakhale maulendo - kotero nyama zachilendo izi zidatha ku Europe. Mitengo yokokedwa idafika ku Britain mchaka cha 1960 pomwe kayendedwe ka ma punk adabwera. Masiku ano, kuchokera kwa anzawo achidziwitso, agalu achikhulupiriro aku China adasandulika maphwando. Nyenyezi zokongola zimayambitsa, ndipo mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amalimbikitsa opanga mafilimu. Alonda oganiza bwino sadzatuluka galu wosuntha, koma amapanga abwenzi abwino!
Galu wopanda tsitsi waku Mexico
Dzinalo la mtundu uwu ndivuta kutchula popanda thandizo la katswiri wazamalankhulidwe - ma xoloitzcuintles kudziko la sombrero ndi mapiramidi amatengedwa ngati oimira padziko lapansi a mulungu Sholotl. Amwenyewo amawapembedza ndipo nthawi ndi nthawi ankadyera miyambo yawo. Opambana aku Spain polimbana ndi zachikunja anapulula mwankhalwe pafupifupi agalu onse opanda tsitsi. Matendawa adabadwanso m'zaka za 50 za XX zokha, pomwe wofufuza m'midzi wogontha ku Mexico adawakopa alendo osazolowereka am'deralo. Oimira owomboledwa a mtunduwu amapita kukaweta ndi kubereka ku Europe ndi USA. Anabweretsa ku Russia kumapeto kwa zaka 80 kuchokera ku Cuba wochezeka. Agalu opanda tsitsi a ku Mexico alibe zovala zirizonse - khungu lawo losalala ndilofewa kwambiri komanso lotentha kukhudza. Ndiwachangu, osewera ndipo sangakane kutenga nawo mbali yamtundu uliwonse wakhate. Nyama zopatulika za Aaziteki akale zimayenda mosangalala pamawonetsero agalu ndikupambana mphotho zazikulu.
Galu wopanda tsitsi wa ku Peru
Zithunzi za galu wa ku Peru - kapena "Inca orchids" - alipo pazowonetsa zakale za Lima Archaeological Museum ndipo zidachitika zaka 1400 zapitazo. Akoloniwo poyamba adadandaula ndikuwona galu wakuda komanso wamdadi, kenako adapeza kuti ndiwabwino kwambiri usiku wozizira - chifukwa cha khungu lotentha, "Inca orchid" adawotha kuposa bulangeti. Ulamuliro wa Incan utagonjetsedwa, agalu, monga mwachizolowezi, anali atatsala pang'ono kutha, koma zoyesayesa za okondweretsazi zidalepheretsa chuma cha dziko la Peru. Peruvia galu wopanda tsitsi odziwika ngati osowa kwambiri - ndizosavuta kutenga buku kuchokera kudziko lakale. Amakhala akulu pang'ono kuposa agalu achi China komanso agalu aku Mexico, osakhulupirika kwa akunja komanso odziyimira pawokha. Iwo ndi okhulupilika kwa eni ake ndipo ndi alonda abwino.
Woyesa wopanda tsitsi waku America
Mtundu uwu wa agalu adawukhira cholinga chenicheni - kumenya ndodo ndi nkhandwe. Cynologists sanali kuda nkhawa ndi mawonekedwe a agaluwo - mikhalidwe yogwirayo inali yofunika kwambiri, kotero palibe amene adasunga nthawi yakusintha kwa majini. Zotsatira zake zinali ana opanda ubweya. Malo okhala opanda tsitsi ku America ndi alendo osowa ku Russia, ma kennels angapo amachita nawo kuswana kwawo mwamphamvu. Kuphatikiza pa mawonekedwe oseketsa, agaluwa amadzitamandira ndi machitidwe osangalala komanso luso lotha kuphunzira. Koma zakale zosaka palibe, ayi, ndipo zimadzipangitsa kumva, ndiye kuti muyenera kupeza nthawi yophunzitsa.
Ambiri omwe ali ndi agalu opanda tsitsi amavomereza kuti chiweto chawo chodabwitsachi chimafanana ndi mwana. Nyama izi zimayenera kusamalidwa komanso kusamalidwa: Tetezani khungu losakhazikika ku dzuwa komanso kuzizira, kuyang'anira zakudya, kugula zovala zofunda ndi nsapato. Amamva mochenjera eni akewo ndipo sangathe kupirira. Zamoyo zowawa izi sizimangokhala abwenzi - koma mamembala enieni abanja!
Dera la Kaluga, Chigawo cha Borovsky, Mudzi wa Petrovo
Pagawo la ethnographic park-museum "ETHNOMIR" pali EthnoFarm, zood "Cobra-mobras", komanso husky aviary ndi cathode "EthnoKot". Ndege ya a husky ndiyotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alendo amapaki. M'nyengo yozizira ndi yotentha, mutha kukwera galu wolowera m'njira yapadera kutchire. Pali agalu 5-6 pagululo, mtsogoleri patsogolo. Tili ndi mayendedwe onse yozizira komanso zomangira za chilimwe pamagalimoto. Husky nthawi zonse amakhala wokondwa kulankhulana ndi munthu ndipo amangokulira pang'ono chidwi. Kufika poyenda mu ETNOMIR, musaiwale kugwa ndi husky!
Woyesa wopanda tsitsi waku America
Mitundu yosowa kwambiri yokhala ndi dilesi yakunja. Woimilira ndi wa gulu la osaka makoswe. American Naked Terrier ndi mlonda wamkulu, mlenje ndi bwenzi. Anabadwa mwa mwayi. Oberera amakhulupirira kuti chifukwa cha ichi chinali kusintha kwamtundu wa ana agalu omwe makolo awo adawoloka 70s.
Akafuna kuswana agalu opanda ubweya mu zinyalala zawo, chisangalalo chawo sichinadziwe kanthu. Galu uyu ali ndi mawonekedwe odabwitsa. Ndiwokongola komanso wochezeka, amalankhulana bwino ndi anthu osiyanasiyana. Amakonzekera kukhala paubwenzi ndi nyama, m'malo mopikisana nawo. Amatha kuyambitsa chibwenzi ndi mphaka, koma osati ndi makoswe, popeza ndiye chinthu chachikulu chomwe amakonda kusaka.
- Kukula - kuchokera 27 mpaka 45 cm.
- Kulemera - kuchokera ku 5 mpaka 7 kg.
- Mitundu yopindika minofu.
- Wochepera miyendo.
- Mchira wopindika.
- Makutu akuluakulu atatu.
- Mtundu - wowoneka. Nthawi zambiri, pamakhala matanga a beige pa thupi la bulauni la chilombo kumbuyo, m'mimba ndi kumutu.
American Naked Terrier ndi galu wopanda tsitsi ndi mlenje wopangidwa mwaluso. Ndiwachangu, wamphamvu komanso wokangalika. Amadana ndi kusungulumwa. Takonzeka kuthera tsiku lonse kumasewera. Wachikondi komanso wokhulupirika.
Wachicha Crested
Pakati paopanda tsitsi pali mtundu wina wa agalu opititsidwa ku China. Mwa njira, pakati pa agalu onse opanda tsitsi, mtundu uwu ndiwotchuka kwambiri. Ndipo kutchuka kwake sikuyenera lero lino.
Mwachitsanzo, agaluwa adadziwika ku China zaka zoposa 2,000 zapitazo. Kumeneko, agalu achikhulupiriro aku China ankawasamalira ngati agalu onga ngati nyama zopatulika.
Koma, kuno ku Europe, ndi madera ena padziko lapansi, mtunduwu udayamba kutchuka kumapeto kwa zaka za XIIX, chifukwa choti imodzi mwa agaluwa idabweretsedwa ku UK. Kuchokera pamenepo, amtunduwo adafalikira kumayiko ena, kuphatikizapo America. Mwa njira, nyenyezi, oimira owonetsa mabizinesi ndi mafani odabwitsa amayambitsa agaluwa makamaka kumeneko. Kupatula apo, kukhala mumthunzi pafupi ndi galu woterewu ndikosatheka.
Koma, kodi tikudziwa chiyani za agaluwa? Zikhala kuti ali ndi chidwi chachilengedwe, kutseka, kusakhudzika, kusowa kwamtopola komanso kugunda mwachangu. Amatha kupeza chilankhulo wamba ndi nyama zina; akhoza kubweretsedwa m'mabanja okhala ndi ana.
Pakatikati mwa agalu awa ndi eni ake, omwe amasiyana nawo omwe ndi ovuta kuwalekerera. Galu amatha kudwala ngakhale kuti palibe wamkulu pamoyo wake. Ndikovuta kupirira, kuyenda, kusungulumwa.
Ndipo za mitundu yina ya agalu, werengani patsamba lathu kwambiri-be).ru. Apa mupezanso nkhani yokhudza agalu omwe mungayende nawo mosavuta!
Ngati inu, chifukwa cha zochitika kapena mawonekedwe amtundu wanu, osakhala kunyumba, ndibwino kukana oimira nyumba yotere.
Kuti Wachikunja wakhulupirira kusungulumwa sakukonda kwake, sadzangokhala chete. Zikatero, anthu oyandikana nawo amadandaula za kubangula ndi galu nthawi zonse pamene ali yekha kunyumba, ndipo mudzakumana ndi miseche yake yaying'ono pamakona onse. Chifukwa chake, taganizirani izi, kodi mwakonzeka kuti mukhale ndi nyama yokhala ngati mega, kasupe wamphamvu mu galu?
Ngati zovuta sizikukuwopani, ndipo mwasankha, kuyang'ana chithunzithunzi ndi kufotokozera mtundu, kuti mungapeze chiweto choterocho, muyenera kuganizira zovuta zina. Oimira mtundu uwu siotsika mtengo. Koma, ngati simukukonzekera kupitiriza kuchita nawo ziwonetsero, kuswana ana, ndipo mufuna galu wofunsa moyo, kuti mupeze ndalama, mutha kugula mwana wakhanda wopanda zikalata.
Zowona, pali chiwopsezo chachikulu kusankha mtundu wa mestizo, osati kuyimira mtundu wamba.
Mukamasankha mwana wa ana, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana pamalopo (chocheperako) ndi khungu komanso makulidwe a chithunzi cha oimira mtunduwu kwa ana agalu osankhidwa. Pa thupi la nyama sayenera kukhala totupa, redness, kumanga.
Agalu omwe amalandidwa tsitsi lawo ndiwosakhwima kwambiri, kotero kuti nthawi yozizira galu wampatuko waku China adzafunika zovala pakuyenda. Mwamwayi, lero m'malo ogulitsira azinyama mungagule osati zokongola zokha, komanso masuti ofunda poyenda.
Ponena za malangizo okhudza kudyetsa, obereketsa amalimbikitsa kupewa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chakudya, amakonda zakudya zachilengedwe kapena zakudya zoyambirira zopangidwa.
Galu wopanda tsitsi waku Mexico
Kuti mutchule dzina la mtundu uwu muyenera kuyesetsa. Kupatula apo, agalu amariseche aku Mexico amatchedwa xoloitzcuintles. Mtunduwu ndiwakale kwambiri, ndipo mbiri yake imapita zaka masauzande angapo.
Aaziteki akuluakulu anali kugwiritsa ntchito agalu a mtundu uwu popereka nsembe zawo. Zithunzi zawo amatha kupezeka pamiyala yamwambo. Zimaganizidwanso kuti agalu ndi a milungu ya mdziko lapansi omwe adachoka, ndipo amayenda ndi mizimu ya akufa posinthira kudziko lina. Komabe, agalu opanda tsitsi a ku Mexico sanali kupembedzedwa, koma ... adadyedwa. Mitundu ina ya Aaztec idawabera ngati chakudya. M'malo mosaka, osaka anangodya ziweto zawo.
Xolo (otchedwa agalu opanda tsitsi a ku Mexico), ngakhale ali ndi malingaliro awa, sanataye kukomera kwawo anthu. Komabe, amasiyanitsidwa ndi kubwezeretsa kwina, komwe kumasungunuka mwachangu nyama ikayamba kudalira munthu.
Agalu ali ndi dongosolo lamanjenje lamphamvu, ngati kuli kotheka, amatha kukhala okha. Ndi nyama zina, nthumwi za galu wopanda tsitsi wa ku Mexico zimasamba bwino kwambiri, koma amasankha mwini wawo mtsogoleri wawo. Sasokonezedwanso nkomwe ndi ziweto zina m'nyumba. Chachikulu ndichakuti mwini wa xolo amayenerabe kumumvera.
Kuyang'ana mwana wa xolo, ndizovuta kulingalira momwe adzawonekera akadzakula. Ana agalu amtunduwu amakhala okhathamira, okhathamira komanso otakataka. Ngati mukufuna kusankha woyimira mtundu woyenera wa mtunduwu, samalani:
- Kutalika kwa miyendo (iyenera kukhala yaifupi)
- Maonekedwe a pizolowe (iyenera kukhala yosalaza)
- Khungu (makatani ochulukirapo - ndibwinonso).
M'miyezi ingapo, galu wokongola adzatuluka mwana wa galu wopupuluma, woyimira mtundu wake moyenera.
Chovuta chokha chomwe omwe akufuna kukhala ndi woimira galu wopanda tsitsi waku Mexico akumana nacho ndikuti agaluwa ndi osowa kwambiri m'dera lathu. Ndipo ngati pali obereketsa xolo, ndiye kwa ana agalu opaka okha amangofunsa zochuluka ndimasamba ochulukirapo.
Ngati mukupitilirabe ndalama zogulira mwana wa galu ndikusankha woyimira bwino woyimira, mudzadabwitsidwa podziwa kuti Xolo safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Amakhala onyozeka potengera chakudya. Ena mpaka amawapangira iwo azomera, koma oweta salimbikitsa izi.
Musaiwale kuti Xolo - ngakhale italandidwa ubweya, ndi galu yemwe samangofunika chomera komanso chakudya chanyama.
Mu nthawi yozizira, mutha kuvala jumpha pa xolo. Koma mungowonetsetsa kuti sizipangidwa kuchokera ku zopanga, chifukwa agalu opanda tsitsi a ku Mexico amakhala ndi khungu labwino komanso losalala. Zowonongeka zilizonse zimayenera kuthandizidwa ndi antiseptic, pofuna kupewa matenda kuti asalowe m'thupi la pet.
Naked dirhound
Galu adapezeka mwamwayi chifukwa chamtundu wamtundu wa Scottish Greyhound. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sizinazindikiridwe ndi gulu lililonse la omwe amagwira galu. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mwana agule tsitsi la Scottish greyhound ndi mtundu wobwerezabwereza womwe umasandulika mkati mwa milungu itatu.
Sitinganene kuti izi zimachitika chifukwa cha matenda awo kapena njira za makolo awo, komabe, akatswiri olimbira agalu otaya agalu amataya anthu otere ku zinyalala. Koma, panali okonda omwe anayamba kuwabala. Choyimira maliseche sichitha kusaka ngati greyhound mnzake.
Cholinga chake ndikuchepa kwa kutchinjiriza komanso ubweya woteteza. Galu adawotchedwa moyipa. Komanso, nthambi ndi miyala yakuthwa yomwe iye angakhudzane nayo ndi kusaka imatha kuwononga khungu lake losalala. Chifukwa chake, ngati mlenje, izi galu wamkulu wamabala zopanda pake konse.
- Kutalika kwa kufota - 60-70 cm.
- Kulemera - mpaka 35 makilogalamu.
- Mangani - youma, konda.
- Miyendo ndi yayitali, yochepa thupi.
- Mchira wake ndi woonda.
- Khungu la pakhungu - imvi, bulauni.
Nyimbo yamanyazi ili ndi chinthu china 1 chosinthira - thanzi loperewera. Komabe, galuyo ali ndi chikhalidwe chodabwitsa. Ndiwachilengedwe, wopanda mkangano, amalumikizana komanso wodekha. Amayesetsa kucheza ndi aliyense. Amakonda chikondi ndipo amawonetsa yekha. Ichi ndichifukwa chake amayamikiridwa osati ku Scotland, komanso ku England, komwe osaka greyhound amalemekezedwa.
Zosangalatsa! Ndizosatheka kugula nyimbo yopanda maliseche. Ana agalu ochokera ku Scottish greyhound, omwe apeza jini yotsala, amasiyidwa m'malo osungirako ana.
Peruvia Inca Orchid
Kumva dzinalo, anthu ambiri amafuna kuyang'ana zithunzi za omwe akuyimira am'deralo chifukwa cha chidwi. Ndizosangalatsa kuti galu wotere amayang'ana, zomwe simumawona m'dera lathu.Zoseketsa moseketsa, kuthekera kwa khungu la nyama kusintha mtundu wake kutengera kutentha kwa mpweya - zonsezi zimatembenuza oimira mtunduwo kukhala nyama zopatulika. Ku Peru, amakhala ngati milungu.
Kodi zimachokera kuti? Akatswiri ena amati linachokera ku Africa, pomwe ena amati linagulitsidwa ku China. Ngakhale zili choncho, koma zithunzi za agaluwa pazinthu zachitetezo zachitukuko zomwe zinakhalako mbadwa za Incas zisanachitike, zikusonyeza kuti mtundu uwu ndiwakale kwambiri.
Ngati muli ndi mwayi wopeza mwana wagalu wotere, taganizirani kuti mwapambana Jackpot. Awa ndi agalu odekha kwambiri komanso odekha, omwe amazolowera msanga kwa mwini wakeyo komanso banja latsopano. Galu akuwonetsa chisangalalo chake ndi kaphokoso kokweza, kaphokoso. Oimira abere samenyedwa, koma amachita mosamala alendo.
Chinthu chinanso cha agalu - amakonda kukhala ndi moyo wamtambo, pomwe masana agona. Mfundoyi iyenera kukumbukiridwa, ndipo ngati mukufuna kumanganso wotchi yamkati mwa orchid, muyenera kulimbikira.
Masiku ano pali mitundu itatu yamitundu iyi:
- Mini (mpaka ma kilogalamu 8),
- Kati (mpaka kilogalamu 12),
- Maxi (mpaka ma kilogalamu 25),
Pali agalu omwe ali ndi chovala chocheperako komanso odula kwathunthu. Mwa njira, kuti tigwirizane ndi agalu kuti tipeze mwana wathanzi komanso wathanzi, ndikofunika ndi chovala china (chokhala ndi ubweya). Miyezo yomwe imaswanidwa imalola kuti chizimba ndi ngayaye pa mchira agalu agalu.
Zovuta zazikulu za kuswana ndi maalubino, kulumala kolakwika, komanso kutsuka tsitsi kwambiri.
Ponena za kusamalira agalu awa, amafunikira chisamaliro chathanzi komanso chosalala. Nthawi yomweyo, kusamba pafupipafupi sikofunika, chifukwa choopsa chophwanya pH pakhungu. Pakusambira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera agalu ngati agalu opanda tsitsi.
Tchulani mwachidule
Popeza mumadziwa bwino zithunzi ndi mayina a agalu omwe amaimira mtundu wa dazi, mosakayikira mudzakondana ndi zolengedwa izi zofatsa. Komabe, musanapeze mwana wa khola la khonde m'nyumba mwanu, muziganizira mofatsa ngati mungathe kumusamalira moyenera ndikumupatsa chikondi komanso chisamaliro. Ngati inde, ndiye kuti galu wopanda tsitsi sadzakhala chiweto chanu chokha, koma wa banja ndi bwenzi lapamtima!
Galu wofatsa ndiwodziwika bwino, koma zoweta zopanda tsitsi sizinachitike dzulo.
Chifukwa chake, oimira ena agalu amaliseche amadziwika chifukwa cha zofukulidwa zakale zomwe zimapezeka zaka mazana angapo zapitazo BC. Zachidziwikire, panthawi imeneyo zinali zosatheka kunena zamtundu uliwonse wamtundu woyambira. Mokulira, agalu akale anali zofananira ndipo amawonekera m'malo osiyanasiyana adziko lapansi chifukwa cha kusintha kwa masinthidwe, m'malo mokhala osankhidwa.
Gulu lachiyanjano tsopano limavomereza mitundu yopitilira khumi ngati dazi, ndipo atatu okha ndi omwe amavomerezedwa mosavomerezeka komanso kuvomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi. Nthambi zotsala zomwe zatsala pang'ono kubereka komanso kulimbikitsa mbewuzo.
Galu Wachi China Wopanda Tsitsi
Mtundu wodziwika kwambiri pakati pa agalu amdazi. Amakhulupilira kuti mtunduwu udachokera ku zoweta za ku Mexico zomwe zidabwera mdziko muno ndiomwe akuyenda ngakhale nthawi yathu ino isanachitike. Koma, monga xolo waku Mexico, agalu onyambalala ochokera ku Middle Kingdom adayamba kubereka ngati mtundu wathunthu kokha m'zaka za zana la 20, pomwe gulu lachipembedzo dziko lonse lapansi lidatembenukira kwa agalu achilendo.
Mitundu ya mtunduwu idavomerezedwa kokha mu 1987. Tsopano mtunduwo ndi wotchuka kwambiri, mosakayikira unakhudza mtengo wa ana agalu komanso kuchuluka kwa chiwonetsero. Mwana wa galu wozungulira nyumba azitenga ma ruble 7,000, ngakhale kuli kofunikira kuwerengera kuti adzakhala wathanzi. Koma ngati cholinga chanu ndi wopambana chiwonetsero, ndiye kuti muphikire galu wokhala ndi dazi ndi miyeso yayikulu kwambiri ya ana aang'ono kuchokera kuma ruble 150,000. Chonde dziwani kuti abambo nthawi zambiri amabadwira mwa mtundu ndipo mtengo wawo kwa gawo lililonse ndiwokwera kuposa wamkazi.
Zokhudza mawonekedwe akunja, galu wachi China wopanda tsitsi wopanda galu wokhala ndi dazi, wopangika modabwitsa, wokula kufota mpaka masentimita 30, komanso wopepuka kwambiri pomanga, popeza kulemera kwake sikuposa 5 kilogalamu.
Monga momwe dzinalo likunenera, mtunduwo sungatchulidwe kuti unachokera kwa agalu oduka mokwanira ndi chikhumbo chonse, koma sangakhale chifukwa cha agalu wamba aubweya. Galu wachikale wachikale waku China amakhala ndi mutu pamutu pake, wowoneka bwino m'makutu mwake, wotupa ndi ubweya mpaka mawondo ndi tsitsi mchira, womwe umakhala ngati mtundu wa sitima. Koma popeza khungu la dazi lidakali masinthidwe, kulimba kwake sangathe kulosera. Ndiye chifukwa chake mtunduwu umakhala galu wokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali ponseponse thupi, ngakhale ndizovuta kwambiri kuti mtunduwo udutse nthawi yowonetsedwa.
Mitundu imatha kufotokozedwa ngati yovuta pankhani ya chisamaliro. Ngati abale opanda tsitsi a ku Mexico ali ndi khungu lakuthwa, lolimba, ndiye kuti mu agalu achi China amakhala ofewa komanso osavuta kuwapeza. Mabanja okhala ndi ana ali ophatikizidwa mu mtundu, koma oswana amatha kukhala ndi nyama zina mwachilengedwe, koma pazifukwa zaumoyo - ayi. Galu amavulala mosavuta, khungu lake limafuna chisamaliro chokhazikika, chifukwa chake amakhulupirira kuti iyi ndi galu wothandizirana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi ndandanda yaulere omwe amatha kudzipereka kwathunthu kusamalira chiweto. Mtundu ulibe mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito, sunakhalepo wopatsidwapo chidwi pakuchita zina. Mnzanu wokhulupirika yemwe ali wokonzeka kutsatira mwini wake kulikonse, adye osagona kupitirira mita kuchokera kwa iye. Mukamaweta mtundu uwu, khalani okonzeka kuti galuyu azikhala nanu kulikonse, chifukwa kukhala nokha kumapangitsa kuti galuyo akhale wotopa ngati wina.
Galu wopanda tsitsi wa ku Peru
Lachitatu la agalu odula, odziwika padziko lonse lapansi, ngakhale ali okhudzana ndi ku Peru. Mbiri yakale ikufanana ndi xolo waku Mexico. Chifukwa chake zotsala za oimira agalu zimapezeka pakufukula kwa mizinda yakale, ndipo zonena za agalu amdazi zimadziwika nthawi ndi nthawi BC. Amasiyana ndi anzawo pamalonda pokhapokha atakhala okongola komanso athanzi. Tsopano mtunduwo ukukonzekera kuchira, kuchuluka kwa anthu sikudutsa anthu masauzande ambiri, ndipo kutumiza kunja kwa dzikolo nkoletsedwa. Mu 2001, mtunduwu udasankhidwa kukhala chuma cha dziko la Peru.
Monga agalu opanda tsitsi a ku Mexico, agalu a ku Peru ali ndi kukula kwakukulu ndi kulemera. Kukula kufota sikuyenera kukhala kotsika ndi 25 komanso osapitirira 65 masentimita, ndi kulemera kuchokera pa 4 mpaka 30 kilogalamu. Zachidziwikire, kufalikira kotereku kudabuka chifukwa chakukonzanso mtundu, momwe ndikofunikira kuti mawonekedwe azikhala osawoneka bwino, komanso osayendetsa kunja chifukwa cha kukula. Zokhudza thanzi, ndiye pano, zazing'ono komanso zazikulu, ndizabwino.
Kuchulukitsa kumapereka ana amphamvu olimba, opanda gulu la matenda obadwa nawo, monga agalu achikunja aku China. Makamaka chisamaliro chaulemu chimafunidwa kokha ndi agalu ofiira, chifukwa ali ndi chiopsezo chowotcha dzuwa, chomwe chingapangitse khansa yapakhungu.
Khalidwe la oberedwayo limasinthasintha, agalu amagwira ntchito, amakhala ngati ali pabanja, amakhala bwino ndi ana, koma sibwino kukhala ndi chiweto mwana asanakwanitse zaka 6. Mwa zikhalidwe zomwe zimagwira ntchito, malingaliro azitetezo amafotokozedwa bwino. Ngakhale nthumwi zing'onozing'ono za obereketsa zimatha kuyang'anira mwamphamvu nyumbayo, ndipo sizingatheke kuti alendo asazikhudze, popeza galuyo amaluma kuposa momwe angalekerere.
Naked American Terrier
The Naked American Terrier ndi galu wamtali wamtundu wakutali (mpaka masentimita 45 pakufota) wokhala ndi minofu yolimba, mutu wooneka ngati mkwatibwi, makutu akuthwa omata, mchira wowoneka ngati theka (mwa anthu ena umatha kuimitsidwa kwathunthu) ndi mawonekedwe achilendo pakhungu. Mwachilengedwe, nyamazi zimakhala ndi mphamvu, chidwi, nzeru, komanso ochezeka. Ndiosavuta kuphunzira magulu atsopano, okhala ndi chikondi chapadera kwa onse m'mabanja, kukhala bwino m'gawo lomwelo ndi ziweto zina. Koma ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti khungu lamtambo waku America limakonda kwambiri kutentha kwambiri, choncho yesetsani kuteteza dzuwa kuti lisazizidwe ndi mphepo. M'chilimwe, gwiritsani ntchito ma sunscreens a ana, ndipo nthawi yophukira-yozizira, gwiritsani ntchito zovala zapadera zopumira.
Wamaliseche waku Ecuadorian
Mtundu wamaliseche wa Ecuadorian umadziwika kuti ndiwopatsa chidwi kwambiri: oyimilira ake osavomerezeka amasankhidwa ndi anthu okhala m'midzi ing'ono yakutali ku Ecuador, koma amapezekanso m'maiko ena aku Europe. Mawonekedwe apadera: Khungu la velvet la golide wofewa, miyendo yayitali yopyapyala, makutu owoneka ngati bokosi kumatira. Ecuadorians ali ndi maluso anzeru kwambiri, malingaliro okoma kununkhira, mphamvu komanso mphamvu yayitali. Amakonda kwambiri mbuye wawo. Nthawi yayitali yokhala ndi moyo zaka 10-12. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti agaluwa (malinga ndi chikhalidwe chawo) amakhala moyo wachisangalalo, chifukwa chake, nthawi yamasana, chiweto chimatha kugona nthawi yayitali, ndikukhala otakataka masana.
Wamaliseche Wamigupto
Wopanda Tsitsi wa ku Egypt, kapena a Far Hound - woimira banja la Canine, wobereredwa ku Malta. Maonekedwe akunja a nyamayo: khungu losalala, loyera pang'ono la mtundu wakuda kapena woderapo, maso ozungulira, otsogola, makutu otseguka (okumbutsa chamkono wa pharaoh), lingaliro labwino la kununkhiza komanso kuthekera kwa "kuwoneka kokasaka" mumdima. Agalu a Farao amafunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, amakhala ndi mtima wouma khosi komanso wovuta, kukhala bwino ndi ziweto zina mdera lomweli, ndizovuta kuphunzitsa (Funsoli ndikwabwino kumusiyira agalu odziwa ntchito). Amakhala okwanira, osawopa kuzizira. Chachikulu ndikupanga chakudya chamagulu komanso chopatsa thanzi, chofunikira kuti chitetezo chikhale cholimba, chomwe chimayenera kukhala mapuloteni a nyama.
Xoloitzcuintle
Dzina lachiwiri la mtunduwu ndi Galu Wopanda Tsitsi waku Mexico. Nkhani yake yowoneka yodzaza ndi zinsinsi komanso zinsinsi, koma zimadziwika kuti Aaziteki anali ndi galu wachilendoyu ndipo ngakhale adamugwiritsa ntchito pazikhalidwe zawo.
Chochititsa chidwi! Mafuko akale adakhulupirira izi galu wopanda tsitsi agalu a Xoloitzcuintle adalengedwa ndi Mulungu kuti anyamule mizimu ya anthu ophedwa kupita kudziko la akufa.
- Kutalika kwa kufota - 45-58 cm.
- Kulemera - 12-18 kg.
- Mangani.
- Mutu yaying'ono, makutu akulu, maso owonetsa.
- Wokhala pamphuno yayitali, mphuno yayikulu yakuda, makutu patatu.
- Mtundu wa pakhungu ndi woderapo. Pakhoza kukhala malo owala pang'ono kumbuyo kwa galu.
- Pakhoza kukhala pali ubweya wocheperapo pa chisoti cha mutu.
Xoloitzcuintle ili pamndandanda wa agalu oyipa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Koma zokonda, monga akunena, musatsutsane. Inde, mawonekedwe ake achilendo amatha kusangalatsa, koma nyamayi ili ndi zabwino zambiri.
Choyamba, ndi anzeru kwambiri. Luso la nzeru za ziweto zotere limawadabwitsa eni ake nthawi zonse. Zikuwoneka kuti galu wotere amamvetsetsa mwini wake mwachangu. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi maonekedwe ake anzeru komanso chidwi.
Kachiwiri, agalu opanda tsitsi ku Mexico samangokhalira phee popanda chifukwa chomveka, sangatchulidwe kuti ndi kwamiseche komanso kukangana. Iwo ali onyadira kwambiri mwachilengedwe, motero amapanga phokoso lokha ngati njira yomaliza. Ndipo, chachitatu, agalu oterewa ndi okoma mtima komanso odekha. Amakonda anthu ndipo amayesetsa kuti akhale nawo paubwenzi wolimba.
Manchurian Galu Wopanda Tsitsi
Izi galu wopanda tsitsi pachithunzicho amakumbutsanso kwambiri chikhulupiriro cha ku China. Izi ndichifukwa cha chibadwa chawo chapafupi. Ubwino wake wa chiweto chotere ndikuti sugwidwa ndi majeremusi. Ndipo alibe fungo losasangalatsa. Ndiosavuta kusamalira agalu amalonda a Manchu. Komabe, amafunikira chisamaliro cha eni. Ali ndi mawonekedwe okoma mtima komanso odekha.
- Kutalika kufota - kuchokera 25 mpaka 33 cm.
- Misa - pafupifupi 7 kg.
- Khungu limakhala loonda, la pinki.
- Mangani amakona anayi.
- Mutu yaying'ono, khosi lalitali.
- Tsitsi, tsitsi lalifupi pamakutu, pamphumi ndi miyendo.
Galu uyu ndi womvera, wopanda nkhondo, wodzipereka kwambiri. Imatha kutsekedwa ngati ikula m'malo ovuta.
Abyssinian Sand Terrier
Dzina lachiwiri la mtunduwo ndi galu wopanda tsitsi wa ku Africa. Chimodzi mwazoso. Padziko lonse lapansi, anthu pafupifupi 350 atsala. The Abyssinian Sand Terrier imalemekezedwa ndi mafuko amakono a ku Africa. Ena mpaka amupatsa ulemu wokhala Mulungu. Galu ndi wocheperako kukula, amakula mpaka 35cm, kutalika kwa 15 kg.
Maonekedwe a woimira mtunduwu ndi achilendo, komanso owopsa. Imakhala yayikulu kwambiri, yokhala ndi miyendo yopyapyala komanso chopondera pang'ono, pamwamba pake pali makutu ataliitali.
Chochititsa chidwi! Mtunda wa mchenga wa Abyssinian ndi wosalankhula, ndiye kuti, sukudziwa momwe ungamakhalire. Chifukwa chake, ndichabwino kwa mafani a ziweto zachete ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka. Galu ali ndi machitidwe otetezeka opambana. Amakhala wokonzeka kuteteza mwiniwake kwa aliyense, ngakhale kwa mkango kapena chimbalangondo. Koma, ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso ophunzitsidwa bwino.
Mbiri Yachidule Ya Agalu Opanda Tsitsi
Agalu opanda tsitsi amakhala pafupi ndi munthu wochokera ku V - III zaka 2000 BC. e. Amawonekera mosiyanasiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi m'malo otentha: ku Africa, Asia, Central America. M'gulu lachiyanjano palibe mgwirizano pa galu wopanda tsitsi.
Galu wopanda tsitsi waku Mexico
Zikuwoneka kuti anthu oyamba adabadwa chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mtundu. Kenako chikwangwani chinakonzedwa munthawi yakusankhidwa kwachilengedwe: ubweya wocheperako, nyama zomwe zimalekerera kutentha.
Ngakhale mbiri yake yazaka 3,000 zapitazo, kusankhidwa kwa agalu opanda tsitsi kunayamba m'zaka za zana la 20 zokha. Tsopano padziko lapansi pali mitundu yochepa kwambiri ya agalu okhala ndi dazi. Atatu okha ndi omwe adadziwika padziko lonse lapansi: Achitchaina achi China, agalu osavala aku Mexico ndi Peru.
Inanso, yomwe imakhala yopanda tsitsi ku America, ikupitabe patsogolo. Amaloledwa kubereka osati m'maiko onse. Ena onse amakhala osowa komanso osadziwika.
Mpaka pano, palibe mgwirizano pazomwe mtundu udayamba kuwonekera, momwe unachokera - kuchokera ku mtundu umodzi kapena iliyonse palokha. Ku Russia, adaphunzira za agalu opanda tsitsi mu 90s. Kalabu yoyamba idatsegulidwa mu 1996 ndikuphatikiza mitundu itatu ya agalu opanda tsitsi: Mexico, Chinese Crested ndi Peruvian.
Kufotokozera
Xoloitzcuintle - nyama zomangidwa mwamphamvu, zamphamvu, zokhala ndi khosi lalitali, makutu akulu oimirira. Khungu lowonda silikuopa nthambi za shrub komanso kulumidwa ndi tizilombo. Mkati mwa mtundu, mitundu itatu yopangidwa:
- Miniature wolemera mpaka 6 kg, kukula mpaka 25 - 35 cm.
- Yapakatikati - yolemera makilogalamu 7 - 15, kutalika kwake kufota kwa 36 - 45 cm.
- Muyezo - masekeli 16 - 35, kutalika 46 - 60 cm.
Mu zinyalala chimodzi, ana agalu amaliseche amabadwa ndipo amaphimbidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi. Nyama zokhala ndi dazi, nthawi zina zibowo za tsitsi zimaphimba kumutu, zipsera, ndi nsonga ya mchira. Kuyambira 2007, nthambi zonsezi zimadziwika kuti ndi zofanana, koma sizimangokhala anthu awiri amoyo.
Ana agalu a Xolo alibe tsitsi komanso opanda tsitsi.
Mitundu ya Xoloitzcuintle ndi yosiyanasiyana: yakuda, yofiirira, imvi, ya golide, kirimu komanso yowala. Nyama zakuda zimakhala ndi khungu lowala, pomwe nyama zowala zimakhala zofewa komanso zowonda kwambiri.
Xolo amakhala zaka 15 - 20. Amakhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira, palibe matenda abwinobwino. Anthu aku Mexico nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi vuto la khungu komanso khungu. Xoloitzcuintle pansi ana agalu mu kennels amatenga rubles 10,000. Mtengo wa maliseche xolo umayamba pa 50 zikwi, pafupifupi - 80,000 ma ruble.
Khalidwe la Xoloitzcuintle
Zachilengedwe zinapatsa agalu a ku Mexico osapanda tsitsi kuti azikhala ochezeka komanso ochezeka. Ana agalu osakwana zaka 2 amakula mosatekeseka komanso amphamvu. Popanda maphunziro okhazikika, amawonetsa kufuna kwawo ndipo amayesetsa kuti azilamulira.
Xolo nthawi zambiri amasankha m'mwini m'modzi, yemwe ndi wotsika kwathunthu. Ena onse pabanja ndi amtendere, amakonda kusewera ndi ana. Nthawi zambiri amalola kusungulumwa kwakanthawi kochepa. Zinthu sizikukuta, chisokonezo mnyumbamo sichikugwirizana.Pakupatukana kwakutali ndi mwini, nthawi zambiri amakhala okhumudwa, amakana kudya.
Xoloitzcuintle wakulitsa machitidwe a walonda. Amakhala osakhulupirika kwa alendo; akamayesa kukwapula, amatha kuluma mlendo. Agalu opanda tsitsi a ku Mexico amaphunzitsidwa mosavuta, amawonetsa zotsatira zabwino mu agility, freestyle.
Chidule
Mwambiri, ngati musankha mtundu wa galu wokhala ndi tsitsi lanu ndi banja lanu, ndiye khalani okonzeka kuti kudzikongoletsa kumakhala kwachindunji. Zambiri mwa zotere sizimatha monga momwe mawu amagwiritsidwira ntchito, ubweya umasinthidwa chaka chonse, ndipo tsitsi lakufa limaperekedwa ndi maburashi apadera ndipo njira zowakhula zimachitika ndi akatswiri.
Pali mitundu yomwe tsitsi lawo limatha kugwirira ntchito pawokha pophatikiza pafupipafupi, koma zoweta zambiri za agalu zomwe sizikulimba zimayenera kudulidwa ndi katswiri.
Khalidwe la wophunzitsidwa wamaliseche
Chinese Crested - agalu okongola omwe ali ndi nkhope zowoneka bwino, miyendo yabwino. Kukula kwa nyama sikupitirira 30 cm, kulemera kwa 3 - 5 kg. Malinga ndi physique mkati mwa kuswana, pali agalu amtundu wamtchire okhala ndi mafupa opepuka komanso olemera kwambiri, amakhala owonda komanso olemetsa.
Ana agalu kwathunthu amabadwa kawirikawiri, nthawi zambiri mu zinyalala pali mitundu iwiri:
- Wopanda tsitsi wokhala ndi tsitsi loyera pamutu, m'mphepete m'makutu, ubweya "gofu" pamiyendo ndi "sitima" pamchira.
- Powderpuff puff yokutidwa ndi malaya atali, ofewa.
Mitundu yonseyi ya nyama imatenganso nawo ziwonetsero ndi kuswana. Muyezo umafotokozera mitundu 20 yozikika: mtundu wowonekera, awiri ndi atatu okhala ndi mithunzi yoyera, yakuda, chokoleti, mkuwa, sable, zonona. Nyama zakuda zimawala ndi zaka. Khungu la Corydalis ndiwofewa komanso wowonda. Masewera akunja ndi agalu ena ndi ana aang'ono amaphatikizidwa chifukwa chowonongeka.
Corydalis Naked ndi pansi.
Corydalis amakhala zaka 14 - 17. Amajambulitsa matenda amtundu, koma obereketsa sapatula agalu otere kuti awbereke.
Kutentha
Xolo imasiyanitsidwa ndi chikhalidwe chapadera, chodziletsa. Ana agalu ndi otakataka, otakataka, opindika miyendo, yokutidwa ndi makutu amtundu wa khungu, ali ndi zipsinjo zowoneka bwino, kowoneka bwino.
Ana awa alibe mphamvu, amadya bwino, ndipo posakhalitsa amasanduka agalu okongola, onyada omwe amakopa chidwi cha aliyense.
Amawoneka okongola, amasewera, achifundo, nthawi zonse powonekera chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo osazolowereka, ulemu, kulankhulana momasuka, onse akulu ndi ana. Galu amayang'anira mlendo mosamala, koma patapita mphindi zochepa amamufikira kuti adziwane bwino komanso kuti azikhulupirirana.
Tsoka ilo, mtundu uwu sioyenera chitetezo cham'nyumba, koma ngati mwini wakeyo ali pachiwopsezo, xolo limamuchenjeza za izi ndi makungwa ake.
Galu wamkulu amatha kutchedwa sanguine, ali ndi ubongo wabwino kwambiri - ichi ndi nyama yabwino, yanzeru. Ngati yasiyidwa m'nyumba, mipandoyo singakhalebe yosakhudzidwa, oyandikana nawo sadzadandaula ndi chiweto chokwiyitsa.
Panthawi yakutha msinkhu, amuna amtunduwu amayesera kuti azilamulira, koma ngati nyamayo ikhala ndi mwiniwakeyo kwa chaka chimodzi, imapereka ndikuvomera ngati mtsogoleri. Xolo akakhala mu banja lalikulu, amalemekeza mamembala onse, koma amalipira chidwi chochulukirapo, ulemu kwa munthu m'modzi, amamutsatira kulikonse.
Ngati pali nyama zina, ndiye kuti amakhala anzawo okhulupirika agalu. M'magalu amtunduwu, ng'ombe zimakhazikika mwamphamvu, ndiye kuti, zoweta zonse kwa iye ndi paketi, ndipo xolo ndiye mtsogoleri wawo. Akakumana ndi mphaka kapena mtundu wina wa agalu poyenda, amapanga chibwenzi ndi iwo osawona adani mwa iwo.
Ubwino wa Corydalis: gwero lamakutu, kukhulupirika komanso chidwi. Timagalu tating'ono tokhala ndi kakang'ono kakang'ono pamutu wawo angasangalale kutsagana ndi mwini wake, mosatengera komwe akupita.
Kudzipereka kotereku sikungosokoneza, ngati mwiniwakeyo sakufuna kusewera, nyamayo imamva ndipo ikachita zina kapena ingogona.
Kuzindikira kwamphamvu, kudziletsa kumathandiza kumvetsetsa munthu. Agalu amasamalira onse m'banjamo mwachikondi chomwecho, kondani ana, osawonetsa mkwiyo.
Mwini nyamayo asamaiwale kuti zochitika mosalekeza, zopanda pake, mikangano ndi mikangano sizingasinthe mawonekedwe a chiwetocho.
Nyamayo imachita mantha komanso manyazi. Ngati pali mbalame, amphaka kapena galu wina wa xolo mnyumbamo, sangakangana nawo kapena kugawana gawo, koma mosiyana ndi iwowa amawonetsa chidwi, chikondi ndi chisamaliro.
Makhalidwe a Peruvia Naked
Maluwa a Inca a ku Peru amatengera zochitika zamtundu uliwonse wamoyo komanso moyo wawo wamoyo. Amakonda nyumba ndipo poyankha akuyembekezera chidwi, kuvomerezedwa. Poyenda samathawa, amakhala akungoona eni ake.
Galu wopanda tsitsi wa ku Peru.
Agalu amakonda ana amtundu wa ana, koma ophunzitsidwa bwino samasiyidwa. Kusuntha, ziweto zaukali zimatha kugwera mwangozi, kukankha mwana.
Anthu a ku Peru ndi alonda atcheru, sakhulupirira alendo, salola kukhudzidwa ndi anthu ena. Nyama zina zimasungidwa, osalowetsa mikangano. Mumsewu amatha kuthamangitsa amphaka a anthu ena, koma samakhudza amphaka awo "kunyumba". Agalu a ku Peru amaphunzitsidwa mosavuta, koma osalekerera azizunza, kukakamiza.
Ana a Xolo
Mwana wa xolo ayenera kugulidwa kokha kwa obereketsa omwe ali ndi mbiri yodalirika. Musanapite kwa mwana, zimakhala zofunikira kuti mudziwe zowunikira.
Kuti mupewe zolakwika, ndi bwino kutsatira zinthu izi:
Mtengo wapakati wa oimira aberekedwe a xolo umasiyana kuchokera ku ruble 10 mpaka 150,000 *. Ana agalu okwera mtengo kwambiri otsogolera banja lochokera kwawo.
Ana agalu a Xolo - mawonekedwe a chisomo ndi kudzipatula
Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa
Kuzindikira, kukumbukira bwino komanso kusamalira tsatanetsatane - mikhalidwe ya cholo imathandizira kuti aphunzire mwachangu. Kulera mwana wakhanda kumatsata kuyambira tsiku loyamba kuwonekera mnyumbamo. Mnzake wa miyendo inayi amakumbukira mosavuta dzinalo, malamulo osavuta, amaphunzira bwino zomwe zingatheke komanso zomwe sizingachitike. Muyenera kuti muwaphunzitse kuti asangokhalira pachabe ndikulabadira kuyitanidwa kwa eni.
Maphunziro a Xolo ayenera kuchitika m'malo achikondi ndi kudalirana. Ngati chiweto sichimamva chikondi ndi chidwi chochokera mnyumbamo, chimakhala chotseka ndikukhumudwa. Vutoli limatha kufikira ma neuroses, omwe akuwonetsedwa ndi kukodza pafupipafupi, kungokhala chete, kusowa chilakolako cha kudya. Ngati mwana wagalu akupita kuchimbudzi kupita pamalo olakwika, muyenera kuganiziranso njira zolumikizirana ndi iye.
Mitundu yosowa ya agalu opanda tsitsi
Mitundu ina ya agalu opanda tsitsi ndiyosowa kwenikweni;
Galu Wopanda Tsitsi la ku Africa - chiwonetsero chochokera kumalo osungirako zinthu zakale.
- Mchenga wamphompho. Dzina lachiwiri ndi Galu Wopanda Tsitsi la ku Africa. Ndi bungwe limodzi lokha lodzidzimutsa lomwe lidalembetsa dzinalo - Continental Kennel Club. Omwe amagwira agalu amawona kuti adataika. Malinga ndi mabuku ena, Abyssinian terriers adakali owerengeka ku Cape kumwera kwa Africa.
- Manchurian Galu Wopanda Tsitsi. Nyama zimapezeka kumapiri a China pansi pa dzina la "tai tai". Kunja komanso mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi achi China omwe amapezeka. Okhala m'deralo amakhala ndi agalu osangalatsa, osunthira "moyo" komanso zosangalatsa za ana.
- Wamaliseche waku Ecuadorian. Zikuwoneka kuti zachitika chifukwa cha kuwoloka kwa galu wa ku Mexico ndi agalu a ku Peru. Nyama zimawetedwa m'midzi ya Ecuador. Anthu okhala komweko amawagwiritsa ntchito kuteteza nyumbayo, amakhulupirira mphamvu yakuchiritsa. Palibe nazale zothandizira kubereka.
Galu wopanda tsitsi.
- Naked Dierhound. Ana agalu opanda tsitsi nthawi zina amawonekera mu zinyalala za greyhound zosawoneka bwino chifukwa chobadwa nawo. Chifukwa cha khungu lawo labwino komanso thanzi labwino, sayenera kusaka, koma amakhala anzawo okhulupirika. Oberetsa amakana maliseche amiseche, osagulitsa komanso osalola kubereka. Komabe, pali okonda, amateteza nthambi iyi ndikumenya nkhondo kuti ivomerezedwe.
Naked Dierhound.
Malamulo apadera okonza ndi kusamalira
Agalu opanda tsitsi amalekerera bwino kutentha ndipo sasinthidwa ndi nyengo yozizira. M'malo otentha, nyama zimangosungidwa kunyumba. Amamva bwino pakupanga kutentha kuposa madigiri 25.
Kusamalira agalu okhala ndi dazi kumaphatikizapo njira izi:
- Khungu limazunguliridwa katatu pa sabata ndi thaulo yonyowa; silitetezedwa ku dothi ndi fumbi.
- Kamodzi pamwezi, sambani ndi shampu yonyowa. Njira zoyendetsera madzi sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika, zotchingira khungu zimaphwanyidwa chifukwa chotsuka pafupipafupi.
- Ming'alu, peeling mafuta emollients, moisturizer, monga mafuta amondi. Zosayenera musagwiritse ntchito zodzola. Imatseka ma pores, kenako ziphuphu zimapangidwa mwa nyama.
- Zovala za agalu ndi zofunda zimagulidwa kuchokera ku nsalu zachilengedwe, ma synthetics amakhumudwitsa khungu. Zinthu za chiweto zimatsukidwa ndi ufa wa mwana wakhanda kapena sopo.
- Agalu opanda tsitsi, kupatula oyenda opanda tsitsi aku America, amabadwa ndi mano osakwanira. Pambuyo pazaka ziwiri, mano amayamba kumasuka ndi kutuluka. Katundu wobedwayo samakhudza thanzi la nyama. Kuti asunge zatsalira wa dzino, amalipukusa tsiku lililonse ndi burashi ndikutsuka mano kwa nyama. Nthawi zina amatengedwa kupita kuchipatala chazoweta, komwe adotolo amachotsa mwalawo. Kuti mulimbitse mano, mafupa ochokera m'mitsempha amatafuna.
- Zakudya za agalu amdazi sizimasiyana ndi zakudya zomwe agalu amapeza. Amasowa zakudya zama protein monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mitundu ina, ngakhale amakonda masamba ndi zipatso.
- Ngati galu alibe mano opitilira 4, chakudya chachilengedwe chopanda ndi pansi, chakudya chouma chimasankhidwa ndi granules yaying'ono. Nyama zachikulire zimasinthidwa kukhala chakudya chonyowa, ma pastes, ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zolimba zimapukusidwa mu chopukusira nyama.
- Ndi ziweto zodyera sizisewera mu "constriction", zosangalatsa zotere zimamasula mano.
Njira zina zaukhondo ndizoyenera. Maso ndi makutu zimawasokoneza ngati zakhudzidwa ndi swab yosenda yoviikidwa m'madzi owiritsa ndi njira yaukhondo. Zovala nthawi zina zimakonzedwa ndi chovala cholakwika pomwe chiweto chikuyamba "kugundana" pansi.
Momwe mungayendere ndi agalu opanda tsitsi
Agalu opanda tsitsi amafunika kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku. Popanda izi, nyama zimayamba kugwira ntchito, kukhala zofooka. Asanatuluke tsiku loyera, chovala cha dzuwa cha ana kapena T-sheti chimayikidwa pakhungu la ziweto zowala. Mu nyengo yozizira mudzafunika zovala zotentha ndi nsapato.
Pambuyo pakuyenda kulikonse, galu amayendera. Abrasions amapukutidwa ndi swab ndi antiseptic - chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide. Ndi xoloitzcuintles okha omwe saopa kukongola, ena onse ali ndi khungu lofewa.
Chiyembekezo chamoyo komanso matenda
Matenda amtundu sanadziwike mwa oyimira mtundu wa Xoloitzcuintle. Komabe, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe ziyenera kulingaliridwa panthawi ya chisamaliro. Kutentha kwa ziweto izi sikokweza kuposa mitundu ina ya agalu; amasinthasintha madigiri 38.5–39. Kuzindikirika kwa khungu kumapangidwanso msanga ndi zipsera, kudula. Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa tsitsi, nyama zimafunikira kutetezedwa ku kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa chilimwe komanso nthawi yozizira.
Kirimu yapadera yokhala ndi fyuluta ya UV idzakuthandizani kuteteza ku radiation ya ultraviolet. Komabe, ndibwino kuti musakhale nthawi yayitali ndi nyama pamsewu panthawi yotentha masana. Pakuyenda m'dzinja ndi nthawi yozizira, kudumpha kothamanga ndikothandiza. Osakana kukayenda mumsewu mu nyengo yoipa kapena chisanu, chifukwa mpweya wabwino umalimbitsa thanzi komanso chitetezo chokwanira cha chiweto. Kunyumba, nyamayo iyenera kuyenda yopanda zovala, kuti khungu lipume. Ngati nyumbayo ili yabwino, muyenera kumadzaza nyumbayo ndi kuphimba mnzake wamiyendo inayi ndi mpango wake pansi.
Ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi chisamaliro, ma Xoloitzcuintles amakhala zaka 14 - 14. Katemera wawo amakhala wamphamvu, koma ayenera kupatsidwa katemera kuti apewe matenda owopsa.
Pali milandu yodziwika bwino yokhudza kudwala ndi kufa kwa agalu amtundu wa Xolo omwe sanalandiridwe katemera panthawi yake. Ana agalu olemekezeka amachotsedweratu asanagulitsidwe ndi katemera molingana ndi ndandanda, monga zikusonyezedwera.
Ndi mtundu wanji wa agalu oyenera omwe ungafanane ndi omwe ali ndi matendawa
Momwe thupi limasokoneza chifukwa cha mapuloteni omwe amatulutsidwa m'thupi limodzi ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono pakhungu, mafuta, malovu ndikukhazikika pa ubweya. Pochita ndi agalu amdazi, chiopsezo cha kugwidwa ndi khungu chimachepa, koma osaphatikizidwa kwathunthu.
Mwayi wazizindikiro zosasangalatsa umachepetsedwa ndi ma Peruvia ndi American bald terriers. Wachikunja wophatikizidwa ndi malovu a xoloitzcuintle ndi ochulukirapo, mulinso ndi allergen.
Asanabweretse mwana wa galu kunyumba, ndikofunika kuti odwala omwe ali ndi ziwalo zolumikizana ndi nyama yosankhidwa pasadakhale. Thupi limakonzekera mosasamala ngakhale kwa oyimira mtundu umodzi wa agalu
Mawonekedwe a chisamaliro ndi kukonza
Xoloitzcuintle akumva bwino m'nyumba, m'nyumba, koma sanapangidwe amoyo. Pafupi ndi khomo ndi mawindo okhala ndi zojambula, konzani malo (mtanga kapena nyumba) momwe nyamayo ingapumulire. Ndikofunika kuti muzisinkhira chiweto chanu ndi zoseweretsa kuti azitha kuchitapo kanthu osapezeka a m'banjamo. Yendani bwenzi lanu la miyendo inayi kawiri pa tsiku, osachepera theka la ola. Kumapeto kwa sabata, mutha kupita kunja, komwe nyamayo imatha kukokololoka.
Galu wopanda tsitsi wa ku Africa
Dzina Lachiwiri - Abyssinian Sand Terrier. Mmodzi mwa mitundu yosowa kwambiri (pafupifupi anthu 400 padziko lonse lapansi), ndizovuta kwambiri kupeza nthumwi za Russia. Chifukwa chake, pafupifupi palibe chomwe chimadziwika za agalu.
Monga agalu onse opanda tsitsi, Terriers idawonedwa kuti ndi yopatulika ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamiyambo yamiyambo. Pafupifupi palibe chomwe chimadziwika pankhani ya nyama. Pafupifupi malo oyambira ndi Africa. Amakhulupirira kuti nyama zinakhala maziko a kuswana kwachikhulupiriro ku China. Mitunduyi ndi yofanana kukula ndi kuthupi, mtundu. Abyssinians amakhalanso ndi tsitsi kumutu ndi mchira.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti agalu sadziwa kuluma, koma atha kuphunzira izi pomva "zokambirana" za abale.
Mosasamala kanthu kuti liwu limaphulika kapena ayi, Abyssinian Terriers ndi olimba mtima komanso olimba mtima, okonzeka kuteteza mbuye wawo, ngakhale ali ndi kukula kochepa (mpaka 25 cm kufota). Nyama zimagwira ntchito yayikulu yoteteza katundu, koma ndizovuta kuwaphunzitsa ndi kuwaphunzitsa, chifukwa chake zizolowezi zachilengedwe nthawi zambiri zimathandizira.
Achi Africa osavala bwino komanso osamalitsa, amakonda mabanja awo, ndi abwino kwa ana azaka zonse. Agalu amamvetsetsa eni ake pamakhalidwe, kuthandizira ndi kuwatsimikizira.