Russian Borzoi ndi mtundu wokhala ndi mbiri. Uku ndi galu wofunafuna yemwe amatha kukhala chiweto chokondedwa cha banja. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa greyhound, ndikofunikira kusunga galuyo m'nyumba ya dziko. Ngakhale m'zipinda, galu, chifukwa chokhala chete, samawonekabe.

Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa mtunduwu kumapezeka m'zaka za zana la 17. Nyama zofananazo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi munthu pakusaka nyama. Agalu anali ofunikira kuti athe kukulitsa liwiro mwachangu pothamangira masewera komanso kuthamangitsa wopondera "ngodya". Amtundu wa Russian greyhound discovers mu pedigree mizu yotengedwa kwa oimira achingelezi a greyhound, kuchokera kwa agalu akummawa, oyimira miyala.

M'zaka za zana la 18, ma greyhound aku Russia adawoloka ndi English ndi Baltic greyhound. Amakhulupirira kuti makolo akale a canine hound adakhala ngati agalu. Mulingo wodziwika mwachindunji unavomerezedwa kokha mu 1888. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, nthumwi za mtunduwo zalandila zikhalidwe zomwe zikugwirabe ntchito mpaka pano.

Ku Russia pa nthawi yopanga nyumba, munthu aliyense wachuma anali ndi woimira m'modzi m'bwalomo. Mabanja olemera a borzoi anali ndi mazana. M'zaka za zana la 19, kusaka kunakhala chinthu chokondweretsa ku Russia. Mwini aliyense amakhala ndi ma greyhound komanso ma hound, othandizira ofunika pakugwira nyama. Zotsatira zake, eni ake omwe adasankhidwa ali ndi mitundu yawo ya greyhound, yomwe inali ndi mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe. Mtundu uliwonse umatchedwa ndi dzina la mwini wake. Pang'onopang'ono, kusiyana kunachepa, mawonekedwe a greyhound yaku Russia adayamba kuyandikira zomwe zidalipo.

Greyhound adawonetsedwa bwino pazowonetsa zomwe zimachitika likulu. Emperor Alexander II adathandizira kuti mabuku azigawo amayambitsidwa kwa oimira amtunduwu. Pafupifupi woyamba, panali ma greyhound 15 aku Russia. Zisanachitike, mabuku angapo azamalonda adasindikizidwa, koma mndandanda unasungidwa kwa agalu okhaokha ku Moscow. Ambiri mwa ma greyhound aku Russia anali ndi eni ku Russia monse. Agalu adapezeka m'chigawo cha Tambov, Saratov, Lipetsk.

Chochititsa chidwi: chifukwa cha chisomo chamkati mwa agalu, greyhound ya Russia yakhala ikuyenda bwino nthawi zonse ndi akatswiri ojambula. Okhala ndi malo abwino, mafumu ndi Mafumu satha kufa ndi ziweto zabwino.

Kufotokozera kwamasamba

Chidule cha mndandanda:

Kufotokozera kwa mtundu wa Russian Greyhound kumayambira ndi nyama yokhala ndi gulu. Kukula kwa nthumwi kumapitilira muyeso, thupi limakhala louma, lamphamvu ndi m'mimba, Mawonekedwe onse amapanga kumverera kwakuti pamaso panu ndi kaso komanso kodzilemekeza. Mchira wa greyhound ndi wautali komanso wowonda, wowumbidwa ngati saber kapena woboola.

Mutu wa nyama ndi wautali komanso wopapatiza. Mphuno sinaunikidwe. Kuluma kwamphamvu ndi nsagwada yolimba kumapangitsa kuti pakhale chidwi cha greyhound. Maso ndi ozungulira, pang'ono opindika, akulu, odera. Makutu ndi ochepa, akuthwa, okutidwa ndi tsitsi lalitali.

1. Kukula kwa amuna 75-85 cm.
2. Kukula kwa Bitch 68-78.
3. Kulemera kwake kwamphongo ndi 34,5 kg.
4. Kulemera kwa mkazi ndi 25-25 kg.

Ngakhale ndi kukula kwake, galu ndi woyenera kuti azisungidwa m'nyumba, komabe, pamafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Agalu greyhound aku Russia amakhala odekha, nthawi zina amakhalidwe osautsa amawonekera pokhudzana ndi nyama zomwe zikulondola. Ntchito yosaka, kufunafuna kwa oimira achangu a asodzi achangu.

Pa malaya azitali kwambiri, ma curls akuluakulu amawonekera. Malinga ndi miyambo ya cynological, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malaya imaloledwa, kuchokera pakuwala mpaka pamdima. Zofunika ndizomwe zikuwonetsa malaya oyera oyera ndi achikaso, ofiira kapena akambuku. Kwa mitundu yakuda, kuda kwa muzzle ndi khalidwe. Chovala chimakhala chofewa kukhudza. Kuchepa pang'ono kapena ma curls akulu aubweya ndizovomerezeka.

Khalidwe

Russian greyhound amawonetsa bwino kwambiri. Kukonda komanso kudzipereka kwa eni ake. Galu amakonda okhawo omwe amalemekezedwa komanso kumveredwa. Greyhound amafunikira kuyanjana koyambirira. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi luntha lawo komanso luso lakuphunzira kwambiri.

Monga lamulo, awa ndi agalu abata komanso odekha. Ndife okondwa kuthera nthawi mu malo omwe timakonda mnyumba. Ma greyhound aku Russia amakonda kuthera nthawi m'nyumba, koma ntchito ndizofunikirabe. Oimira mtunduwu akuwonetsa kukula, sikulimbikitsidwa kuti azisunga agalu mnyumba yokhala ndi ana aang'ono. Amatha kuyankha molakwika "masewera" a ana. Kwa ana okulirapo, greyhound amakhala anzawo ndi oteteza.

Mwa zina mwazomwe zimasiyanitsa mtundu, kusalolera ku zowawa, zenizeni komanso zoganiziridwa, zimadziwika. Agalu ndiwokalamba komanso wachangu. Amakhulupirira kuti nyamayo imatha kuthamanga mpaka 90 km / h kapena 28 m / s.

Maphunziro omwe adayamba posachedwa ndi Russian Greyhound, ndi omwe amapindula kwambiri. Greyhound amaphunzira maphunziro mwachangu. Kubwereza kawiri kawiri nkhaniyo kumapangitsa kuti borzoi ikhale yotopetsa ndikuyamba kusiya chidwi m'makalasi.

Chovuta kwa eni ndicho chikondi cha galu chofuna kukola nyama zina. Poyenda, galu amakhala wolamulira nthawi zonse. Poyamba, mwana wa galu amakoka mwamphamvu pakudina. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuthamangitsa galu wakhalidwe loipa, pogwiritsa ntchito kolala yapadera. Galu akaleka kukoka, sinthani chipangacho ndi kolala yokhazikika.

Ngakhale chidwi cha greyhound cha kubaya, agalu amakhala bwino ndi nyama ngati amakhala pafupi ndi ubwana. Ngati mubweretsa galu wamkulu mnyumba, mikangano ndiyotheka, makamaka ndi amphaka.

Kusamalira Greyhound yaku Russia

Kusamalidwa koyenera kwa greyhound ya Russia kumatanthauza njira zaukhondo za tsiku ndi tsiku, kukonza mokwanira. Nyama zimasungidwa bwino mnyumba, momwe zimakhalira zosavuta kupeza ndi mpweya wabwino. Ndizovomerezeka kukhala m'nyumba. Koma kulakalaka kwachilengedwe kwa zinyama kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwa eni omwe sangathe kuyenda ndi ziweto zawo nthawi yayitali.

Mosiyana ndi zikhulupiriro zodziwika bwino, greyhound ali moody kwambiri kusiya. M'malo mwake, agalu ndi nyama zoyera, zitha kudzisamalira zokha - mothandizidwa ndi mwini wake.

Zikhala zofunikira kuphatikiza galuyo tsiku ndi tsiku kuti chovalacho chisasokonekere. Panthawi yosungunuka, pafupipafupi kuphatikiza ndikofunikira kuwonjezera. Osasamba nyama nthawi zambiri, monga pakufunikira. Yang'anirani mosamala mkhalidwe wamakutu ndi zikhadabo za nyamayo, yoyera komanso yochepera pa nthawi.

Ana agalu a ku Russia amazolowera kuchita zinthu kuyambira ali mwana, wachikulire sangachite modekha njira zosasangalatsa, makamaka amatanthauza kuyeretsa makutu ndikudula.

Oyimira mtundu amafunika masewera. Mwini wake akuyenera kuwunika agalu. Maulendo ataliatali komanso masewera akunja ndi chitsimikizo cha thanzi labwino la galu.

Zaumoyo ndi Matenda

Russian greyhound ali ndi thanzi labwino. Matenda A wamba:

• Retinopathy
• Wobbler syndrome, kuphatikizika kwa khomo lachiberekero,
• Kutulutsa magazi kapena matumbo,
• Mphaka

M'miyezi yotentha, owopsa kwambiri ndi majeremusi, utitiri ndi nkhupakupa. Kuphatikiza apo, greyhound ya ku Russia imakonda kwambiri mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala omwe amapangidwa kuti awononge majeremusi. Agalu amtunduwu amatha kusokoneza ma anesthetics. Musanagule mwana wa ana, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe zolemba zachipatala za makolo a galu; funsani woperekera chikalata.

Zodyetsa

Pa zakudya za greyhound Russian ndizoyenera. Nthawi zambiri nthumwi za mtunduwu zimadziwika kuti zimadya zipatso zabwino. Agalu amadalira chakudya chapadera komanso chakudya cha nyama ndi masamba. Pofuna kukonza chimbudzi, chifukwa chake, thanzi la galu, chakudya chachikulu chimasinthidwa kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku ndikudya pang'ono. Mukatha kudya, nyamayo sayenera kupatsidwa masewera olimbitsa thupi, imapumula pang'ono.

Nyama imakhalabe chinthu chomwe amakonda. Kumbukirani, mapuloteni omwe amapezeka munyama sangathe kulipira mafuta ndi michere yoyenera kuti akule bwino. Zachidziwikire, ndizotheka kudyetsa oimira mtunduwo ndi chakudya chapadera chomwe chili choyenera mosiyanasiyana. Mukamadyetsa zakudya zachilengedwe, monga masamba, zipatso, ndi nsomba mukudya galu wanu. Ndikofunika kuti musinthe masiku a nyama ndi nsomba.

Kuganizira momwe mungadyetsere ana agalu ndi greyhound yaku Russia, munthawi yakukonzekera, makanda amapatsidwa chakudya, kuphatikiza calcium zokwanira ndi zopatsa mphamvu kuti akule bwino komanso mapangidwe oyenera a mafupa.

Musachotse pakati pazakudya:

• osampatsa galu chakudya cha anthu,
• ozolowera nthawi yoyenera kudya,
• osapereka maswiti
• kupatula mafupa a mbalame pazakudya.

Zakudya zoyenera zimakhudza thanzi la nyama. Ngati zikuvuta kuphika chakudya cha chiweto chanu, gwiritsani ntchito mafuta omwe adapangidwa kale. Ingosankha yoyenera, lingalirani za kulemera ndi msinkhu wa chiwetocho pakusankhidwa kwa chakudya.

Kuphunzitsa

Ana agalu achi greyhound amaphunzitsidwa kuyambira ali aang'ono. Popeza chikondi ndi ufulu komanso kudziyimira pawokha, musayembekezere kuti ziweto zizitha kumaliza malamulo omwe alipo, mwachitsanzo, agalu ogwira ntchito.

Greyhound ayenera kutsatira maluso oyambira omwe akuwonetsa chikhalidwe chovomerezeka komanso chosavomerezeka. Nthawi zina pamakhala kumverera kwina kosasangalatsa komanso kusachita chidwi mu greyhound. Uku ndiye bata. Mukatenga galu kukasaka, simudzazindikira chiwetocho.

Pakusaka, agalu amasinthidwa kwambiri kotero kuti nkovuta kuzindikira munthu wodekha komanso wosamala yemwe amabweretsera mwiniwake nyuzipepala kuti adye chakudya cham'mawa. Osati popanda chifukwa ku Russia greyhound adagwiritsidwa ntchito kusaka mimbulu, ndipo galu amatha ngakhale kusaka nyama yoopsa ngati imeneyi. Ndizachilendo kuti greyhound amathamangitsa womenyedwayo mpaka womaliza. Amatha kugwira kapena kusowa pomwe wozunzidwayo amatha kubisala m'malo osavomerezeka.

Maphunziro a greyhound aku Russia amapangidwira kukulitsa luso la osaka kapena mikhalidwe yomwe ikufunika kuchita nawo ziwonetsero. Kukula ndi luso loteteza ndi kusamala pakubala sikothandiza. Ngati simufuna kupita kukasaka ndikuchita nawo ziwonetsero, muyenera kuthandiza galu kuphunzira malamulo osavuta.

Zinthu za mtundu wa Russian Greyhound

Russian greyhound - Yemwe ali ndi chikhalidwe chodziletsa komanso chokhazikika, komabe, amakhala ndi chidaliro mu kuthekera kwake ndipo ali wokonzeka kuthamangira kunkhondo ngakhale ndi wotsutsana naye wowopsa, wamkulu kuposa iye mu mphamvu komanso misa.

Popeza oimira mtunduwu amakhala ndi chikhalidwe chodziwikiratu komanso chokwanira, ali bwino kwa mabanja omwe ana ang'onoang'ono amakula. Ndi nyama zina, greyhound, monga lamulo, muzigwirizana bwino komanso mwamtendere. Chokhacho chomwe agalu samalekerera bwino ndikusintha kwa eni, makamaka akadzakula.

Kuswana koyambirira kudabadwa Russian greyhound za kusaka. Ndipo masiku ano, atakhala ndi masomphenya owoneka bwino komanso fungo labwino, galu wamtunduwu ndi mnzake wabwino kwambiri wa mlenje aliyense.

Greyhound ili ndi zotsatira zabwino pakuthamanga mwachangu mtunda wautali, chifukwa chake alibe wofanana pakasaka masewera akulu kapena apakatikati. Iwo omwe asankha kuyambitsa greyhound mu nyumba yanyumba ayenera kudziwa kuti pamafunika kuyenda nthawi yayitali komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse.

M'mudzi kapena pagulu laboma, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi ma greyhound, chifukwa nyama zangosaka zitha kudumphira mosavuta, ndipo nyamayo ipita mosazengereza kumalo komwe kuli masewera apamalo, ndiko kupita kumalo abwinoko mbalame kapena nkhuku.

Pa chithunzichi, greyhound wakukusaka

Galu greyhound galu Sizovuta kwambiri kuphunzitsa ndipo sakonda kulamula ngati “khalani pansi” kapena “kubweretserani,” anthu ena amaganiza kuti nyamayo imakhala yopanda nzeru. Komabe, izi siziri konse konse, ndipo oimira amtunduwo samakhala wopusa monga momwe angawonetsere poyang'ana koyamba.

Chowonadi ndi chakuti machitidwe awo amangidwa chifukwa chosaka, komwe alibe ofanana, ndipo kuwatsata omwewo ndikotopetsa ndikotopetsa. Chinthu chachikulu kuyambira ali aang'ono ndi kuphunzitsa mwana wa galu "pafupi", osayiwala kulimbikitsa kupambana kwake ndi mphotho zosangalatsa.

Kusamalira ndi zakudya za greyhound yaku Russia

Agalu kubereketsa greyhound waku Russia muyenera kusamalidwa nthawi zonse. Ngakhale anali ndi tsitsi lalitali, nyamazo sizipereka fungo lililonse, chifukwa zimaperekedwa kukasaka, komwe ntchito yayikulu sinali yotentha nyama yomwe inali nayo.

Pofuna kupewa kuwoneka ngati zingwe kumbuyo kwa makutu ndi mbali zina za chovalacho, muyenera kuphatikiza galu katatu katatu pa sabata. Ndikofunikanso kudulira pang'ono misomali ya agalu, chifukwa amatha kusokoneza kuyenda ndi tsitsi m'deralo pakati pa zala. Popeza galuyo ndi woyera mokwanira, ndikokwanira kuchisamba kamodzi miyezi ingapo.

Zakudya za agalu ziyenera kukhala zabwino komanso zophatikiza nyama, nsomba, masamba, zipatso ndi phala. Tizilombo ta greyhound ku Russia amafunikira zakudya zamagulu owonjezera a calcium zowonjezereka ndi calcium yambiri kuti apangidwe kwathunthu ndikukula kwa mafupa.

Chakudya chochokera pagome lanyumba, mafupa a mbalame ndi maswiti ndi bwino kupatula mitundu yonse pachakudya. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa agalu osati katatu patsiku, koma kanayi kapena kasanu. Nthawi yayitali yomwe agalu amtunduwu amakhala kuchokera zaka khumi mpaka khumi ndi ziwiri.

Chithunzi chake ndi mwana wa greyhound wa galu waku Russia

Mtengo Russian greyhound

Ophunzitsa akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kugula galu ali ndi miyezi khumi kapena kupitirira apo, popeza ndi nthawi imeneyi galu amasinthana ndi banja latsopanolo m'njira zabwino kwambiri. Mtengo Russian greyhound zimatengera kwambiri panjira yoyambira, ngati makolo a ana aang'ono aang'onowo ndiopambana ndi zina zotero.

Mpaka pano, mutha kugula ana agalu opaka bwino ndi manja anu ma ruble 20,000 aku Russia kapena kuposerapo. Galu lochokera kwa obereketsa odziwika okhala ndi zikalata zotsimikizira kuti ndiwotuluka zingawononge kangapo ..

Makhalidwe obadwa

Mbiri yakale ya mitundu

Greyhound ya Russia yayamba ndi masiku a Kievan Rus, pomwe idayambitsidwa nthawi yankhondo ya Chitar-Mongol. Oimira mtunduwo mwachangu anali okonda magulu apamwamba kwambiri amtundu: eni minda, anyamata, atsogoleri. Anawonetsedwa kuti amatha kutukula liwiro komanso kuyendetsa masewera mumsampha.

Borzoi yaku Russia imatchedwa dzina la ubweya wapamwamba komanso wowoneka bwino, womwe m'mbuyomu unkatchedwa "canine".

Chaka cha 1650 chinali chodziwika ndi mtundu woyamba wa mtundu womwe umatanthauzira masiku ano. M'zaka za zana la 18, greyhound yaku Russia idawolokedwa ndi agalu achingerezi, Horta ndi agalu osasauka. Zotsatira za ntchito yowawa kwambiriyi zidawoneka mu 1888 zikhalidwe za mtunduwu, zomwe zikugwirabe ntchito mpaka pano.

Ngakhale chikondi chaponseponse, palinso nthawi zowopsa m'mbiri ya kuswana. Pankhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse komanso zochitika za 1917, greyhound ya Russia idatsala pang'ono kuwonongedwa. Timayamika okhawo amene amakonda kusonkhanitsa nyama zomwe zatsala, agaluwo adakalipobe mpaka pano.

Zosiyanitsa

Russian Borzoi ili ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Mutu yopapatiza komanso yotalika, ikaonedwa kuchokera pamwamba imafanana ndi mphero.
• Mano opangidwa bwino, oyera.
• Nsagwada Wamphamvu ndi mano athunthu.
• Kuluma ikhoza kukhala yowongoka kapena yokhala ngati lumo.
• Mphuno yosunthika, imangotuluka m'mphepete mwa nsagwada yakumunsi. Lobe ndiyokwera chakuda, mphuno zimatseguka ndipo zimatha.
• Maso hazel zazikulu ngati ma amondi kapena mtundu wakuda, kuyera.
• Makutu yaying'ono, yopingasa, yofewa kwambiri, yam'manja, yokhala ndi mawonekedwe kumapeto kwa cartilage. Woyikika kwambiri, pakupuma, galu amawakanikiza mwamphamvu kukhosi.
• Torso wamphamvu, wachisomo, watambalala pang'ono.
• Khosi wopapatiza udindo pambuyo pake amakhala wotsika.
• Pesi Kutalika kwake ndikuzama mokwanira. Wachibale wa sternum kulumikizana kumapewa amapindika pang'ono. Zingwe ndizitali, masika.
• Kubwerera chifuwa chachifupi. Iye, pamodzi ndi lumbar komanso sacral, amatenga nawo mbali popanga arc.
• Nyali yosalala, yayitali, yokhala ndi minyewa yokwanira bwino. Kukhazikika kwa miyendo yakumbuyo kumakhala kwakukulu kuposa kutsogolo.
• Mapapu yopapatiza-yazungulira-mawonekedwe, zala zolimbidwa.
• Mchira Kutalika ndi kuyimitsidwa kofanana ndi chikwakwa, nthawi zina saber. Ngati nyama yapuma, imasunga.

Mawonekedwe ndi machitidwe

Khalidwe la bata la greyhound limasowa popanda chiwembu, zimangomuwonongera iye kuti awone nyama. Kuyimitsa kokhazikika kumasinthidwa ndikulimba mtima, chachiwiri, kudumpha ndikuthamangira mwachangu, kumatha nthawi zambiri ndi kupambana kopambana. Popeza kusaka kuli m'magazi awo.

M'moyo wamakono, kusaka kwasiya kukhala njira yopulumutsira ndipo kwasinthika kukhala zosangalatsa zamasewera, ndipo agalu odabwitsa awa nthawi yayitali adasanduka abwenzi abwino. Koma, musanadzipezere nokha chiweto, muyenera kuganizira zabwino ndi zovuta zake.

Zabwino

Eni ake a greyhound ya Russia amasiyanitsa zabwino zotsatirazi:

• Wokhulupirika komanso wachikondi. Agalu awa ndi abwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kukhala ndi bwenzi mpaka kalekale. Amatha kukhala osangalatsa komanso okondana ndi abwenzi, koma amakonda banja lopenga. Ngati m'nyumba mwana wakhanda, greyhound wa ku Russia amakhala wachinyamata wosamala komanso wosamala.
• Mtima wodekha, wodekha ndi wodekha kwa eni ake pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Nthawi zina zitha kuwoneka kuti ndizofatsa, galu wopanda zofuna zapadera.
• Khalidwe labwino komanso kusoweka kwa mkwiyo kwa anthu. Gulu la greyhound la Russia ndilibe chidwi ndi akunja, koma ngati kuli kotheka, ali okonzeka kuthamangira kuteteza okondedwa awo.
• Bungwe labwino la malingaliro. Kwa chiweto, ubale wodalirika ndi mwini wake ndikofunika kwambiri. Nyama yakeyo imatha kusiyanitsa kulira ndipo imatha kukhala yamanjenje ndi yosalamulirika.
• Agalu awa nthawi zina amafanana ndi amphaka m'makhalidwe awo: Patsiku lanyengo yamvula, amakonda kugona pakona yabwinobwino, amatha kutalikirana pafupi ndi mwini wake pabedi ndikuwonera TV kapena atapindika pampando.
• Nyama zanzeru kwambiri. Amakumbukira osati magulu okha, komanso amaphunzira zanzeru.

Zoyipa

Choyipa chachikulu cha mtundu wodabwitsawu ndi kukonda kwake kuthawa. Masewera akalowa m'munda wamagonedwe ake, galu amangoitsatira.

Atakopeka ndi kuthamangitsidwa, samamva kuyitanidwa kwa mwini nyumbayo. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri zoterezi zimatha mwatsoka. Ziweto zambiri zimagwera pansi pagalimoto.

Palinso njira yachiwiri, yomwe mphaka kapena galu wocheperako angaoneke ngati masewera, ndiye kuti zotsatira zake zakupha. Pofuna kupewa zinthu ngati izi, kuyenda pagalu kumakhala kofunikira pa leash komanso muzisoni.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Mwana wankhungu wopanda phokoso wa greyhound waku Russia amapatsa eni ake mwayi kuti atenge osati mthandizi wamkulu ndi mnzake, koma galu yemwe angapatse ana osasankhidwa. Koma choyamba, chiwetocho chimayenera kuleredwa bwino ndikukula. Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani malamulo ena kudyetsa ndi kusunga mtunduwu.

Greyhound amakonda kunama kuti miyendo yake itulutsidwe, nthawi zambiri amakhala pam sopo wa ambuye. Iwo, ngati munthu, amafunikira kuthekera ndi kutonthozedwa. Chifukwa chake, musanagule ana agalu amtunduwu, muyenera kusamalira malowa kwa iye pasadakhale.

Popeza agaluwa ndi a nthumwi za mtundu waukulu, ayenera kukhala m'malo akulu. Njira yabwino kwambiri ngati mwiniwakeyo atakhala ndi nyumba yakeyake ili panja pa mzinda kapena kunja kwa mzindawo.

Agalu amtundu wa Russian Greyhound amafunikira chisamaliro chokwanira. Mwini wake amayenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri komanso nthawi yopezera chiweto chisamaliro choyenera. Kuphatikiza pazakudya zokhazikika, greyhound imafunikira zolimbitsa thupi mwanjira yophunzitsira yogwira, kuyenda kwakutali, mavitamini komanso zowonjezera zathanzi. Chisamaliro chokwanira chokhacho chidzatsimikizira kukula kwa bwenzi la furry. Payokha, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kufunika kochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, omwe amafunikira mawebusayiti apadera.

• Ponena za ukhondo, katatu pa sabata galu amafunikira sambani mano chotsekera mano ndi ma galu, zomwe zitha kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsa ziweto.
• Muyenera kuyang'anira khutu loyera chiweto diso ndi misomali. Zovala za thonje ndizoyenera kuyeretsa makutu, mapira a thonje kwa maso. Kuti zikhadabo zisasokoneze kuthamanga ndi kuyenda, ayenera kudulidwa pafupipafupi.
• Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kusamba galu wa canine miyezi itatu iliyonse, osawerengera milandu pamene galu adatuluka ndikusamba ndikofunikira pano ndi pano. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikuchita kusamba kulikonse, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira makamaka mtunduwu.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Chakudyachi ndichimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri posamalira ana. Payenera kukhala nyama pazakudya zake. Zothandiza kwambiri zimakhala zosaphika kapena zophika. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa ana agalu ndi nyama yoboola, popeza kuti sikidimbidwa bwino.

Ndikofunikanso kupereka nsomba yophika komanso yotsuka mafupa kamodzi pa sabata, chifukwa mitundu yamafuta ochepa ndiyabwino. Mutha kuchiza ziweto zanu ndi squid. Ndiwothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa ali ndi mchere wambiri ndipo amafufuza zinthu zofunika kuti chamoyo chikhale.

Galu wa mtundu uwu samayenera kupatsidwa mafupa, makamaka a tubular. Chifukwa zimatha kuvulaza esophagus yake. Komanso, musadyetse galu kuchokera pagome lanu. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mbale za anthu sizovomerezeka m'mimba ya galu.

Ana agalu amayeneranso kudyetsedwa mazira a nkhuku. Izi zitha kuchitika zosaposa katatu pa sabata. Agalu achikulire adzakhala okwanira zidutswa ziwiri pa sabata.

Porridge iyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zakudya za greyhound. Chololedwa:

Porridge yophika mkaka. Sizoletsedwa kupereka balere, popeza sizikumbidwa ndi agalu awa.

Mitundu yamafuta imafunikanso pacakudya chanyama ichi.. Itha kuwonjezeredwa ku zakudya zomwe zimapangidwa kale, kupatsidwa mwatsopano kapena zophika ndi zakudya zina. Zipatso monga maapulo ndi zipatso ndilabwino kwa greyhound.

Ngati ana agaluwo adangotengedwa kuchokera kwa mayi, ndiye kuti ayenera kuwadyetsa mkaka ndi tchizi. Kuphatikiza apo, kwa ana agalu akuluakulu, tiyeni tinene kefir ndi yogati. Tchizi zimayenera kuperekedwa nthawi ndi nthawi.. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri pa mtundu uwu.

Ngati mungaganize zodyetsa galu chakudya chouma, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa mtundu wa zogulikazo. Siyenera kuyambitsa chifuwa. Sikuti zakudya zonse zomwe zakonzedwa ndizabwino kwa agalu a mtundu uwu.. Chifukwa chake, yang'anani chizindikiro cha greyhound papaketi yazakudya.

Katemera

Katemera ayenera kuperekedwa katemera:

Agalu achi Russia amatha katemera popanda zovuta. Chifukwa chake, kuphatikiza pachilichonse chokhala milungu iwiri yokha, palibe chilichonse chofunikira kuchokera kwa mwiniwake.

Ndikofunika kuteteza chiweto ku tizirombo tisanalowe katemera, makamaka ku kuzizira kwa helminthic. Izi ndichifukwa choti kukhalapo kwa majeremusi kufooketsa chitetezo cha chinyama, ndipo katemera amatha kukulitsa vuto lanyama. Chifukwa chake, masiku 10-12 musanaperekedwe katemera, ndikofunikira kuchita mame.

Agaluwa ndi oopsa kwambiri pamatumbo am'mimba. Tizilombo timalowerera pakhungu kudzera m'mitsempha, ndipo timakhala ndi moyo. Zizindikiro zakuchedwa mochedwa nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa imfa. Masiku ano, njira zodzitetezera zakonzedwa kuti ziwononge mphutsi zomwe zalowa m'magazi. Koma ayenera kuchitika masiku 30-60 pamaso pa matendawo kuwonekera kwa matendawa.

Katemera woyamba wa ana agalu okhala ndi greyhound yaku Russia amachitika ali ndi zaka 8-9 milungu. Kubwezeranso (katemera ndi katemera yemweyo) ndi katemera ku matenda a chiwewe chikuchitika pakatha masabata awiri. Katemera aliyense wotsatira amaperekedwa kamodzi pachaka.

Matenda

Nthawi zambiri, matenda otsatirawa amapezeka pa mtundu uwu:

• Kulowa m'mimba
• Mphaka
• Retinopathy ya diso.

Russian greyhound imakonda kwambiri mankhwala oletsa kupweteka ndi mankhwala, kuphatikiza mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Chifukwa chake, amatha kuyesedwa.

Kuyenda

Zibadwa zothandiza kwa Hunter ndizodziwika kwambiri pamakhalidwe ndi zosowa za thupi za anthu aku Russia a greyhound. Wosaka kudya komanso thupi la galu sangathe kuchita popanda kulemera kwambiri, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti athe kukhazikitsa zolumikizana tsiku lililonse.

Oimira mtundu uwu adzakhala abwenzi abwino a eni ake, kumakhala amoyo wathanzi komanso wokangalika. Iwo, ndi chidwi chawo komanso chisangalalo, adzawala m'mawa kuthamanga ndi kukwera njinga.

Koma musakhumudwe chifukwa cha omwe sangakhale moyo wokangalika. Zikhala zokwanira kutenga nthawi zonse m'mawa ndi madzulo akuyenda mukapita kuntchito, koma kumapeto kwa sabata muziyesetsa kupereka petto yanu tchuthi ndikupita naye ku park, nkhalango kapena kanyumba, komwe amatha kutaya mphamvu zake zonse ndikumva ngati mlenje.

Nthawi yomweyo, musaiwale kubwera ndi zoseweretsa. Kuti muchite izi, sosi youluka kapena mpira yaying'ono ndiyabwino. Pali magulu ambiri a eni greyhound aku Russia, pomwe chiweto chimatha kugawana chisangalalo poyenda ndi ena oimira ichi.

Kusamalira tsitsi

Kusamalira tsitsi ndichimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu pakukongoletsa. Greyhound ndi yayitali mokwanira, zomwe zimatsogolera pakupanga ma warlocks, omwe galu sangathe kupirira popanda thandizo la eni. Pofuna kuti izi zisachitike, veterinarians amalimbikitsa kuphatikiza tsikulo tsiku lililonse, makamaka akayamba kusungunuka. Ubweya, womwe sungathenso kusinthidwa, ungadulidwe. Pankhaniyi, simungadule galu "pansi pamizu" - izi zimangowonjezera kukula kwa tsitsi.

Komanso musaiwale kuti ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse tsitsi pakati pa zala za galu, popeza fumbi limasokedwa nthawi zonse pamenepo. Izi zimatha kusowetsa mtendere wa pet kapena ngakhale kutitsogolera kumatenda.

M'nyengo yozizira, kupewa kupsa mtima kuchokera ku ma reagents, ndikofunikira kutsuka miyendo ya nyama pambuyo poyenda.

Mbiri yazomwe zimachokera ku mtundu wa Russian canine borzoi

Kuyambira kale, pali mitundu yambiri ya agalu osaka ku Russia, omwe amasaka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masewera kuyambira pachakale. Koma si mitundu yonse ya agalu osaka omwe anakwanitsa kukhalapobe mpaka pano, komanso zochulukirapo kuti azindikire ndi kutchuka monga Russian canine hound.

Mafotokozedwe oyambilira agalu ofanana nawo mawonekedwe amakono a canine greyhound amapezeka zolembedwa zaka za zana la 17 zokhudzana ndi ulamuliro wa Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov. Zinali kwa wolamulira uyu kuti a Cossacks-Cossacks anaperekedwa ngati mphatso, mwa zina, "agalu oyendayenda" angapo omwe amapezeka mu imodzi mwa kampeni ku North Caucasus. Kodi zidalidi choncho kapena kodi Russia idalinso ndi agalu ake amtundu womwewo nthawi imeneyo, mbiri siyokhala chete, koma zakuti ena greyhound kuyambira pano ayambanso kutchulidwa mwachindunji pamafotokozedwe osakira zolemba zosungidwa ndichowona zakale.

Komabe, pali lingaliro lina ponena za chiyambi cha mtundu wam'tsogolo waku Russia kuchokera ku greyhound, woperekedwa ku ufumu waku Russia kuchokera ku Kazakh Khanate ndi Persia kale koyambirira - ku ulamuliro wa Ivan Wowopsa. Amadziwika kuti wolusa wankhanza amakonda kusaka agalu komanso kulemekeza ma pomp ndi misa pagulu lawo. Palinso lingaliro lamakani kuti ma canine greyhound akhala aku Russia kuyambira nthawi yayitali ndipo ndi mbadwa za ku Russia, zomwe, zimayambitsa kukayikira kwakukulu (zoonadi zikunena mosiyana).

Ngakhale zitakhala choncho, kukulitsa kwa greyhound ku Russia kunachitika mosazungulira kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo sanagonjere ku ulamuliro uliwonse. Wobwera aliyense waku Russia, ndipo pambuyo pake ali ndi chuma chambiri, adaganiza kuti ndi lamulo kuti azisunga mabwalo mazana ambiri, zikwangwani, ndi maguleti mundawo. Kupezeka kwa paketi yayikulu ya agalu sikunali kothandiza kokha pakukusaka, komanso kodziwika. Ndipo poto aliyense ankasankha nyama izi kuti zilawe, palibe amene anamupatsa lamulo. Kuti izi zitheke, agalu ambiri anapulumutsidwa ku Europe, maiko akum'mawa ndi mapiri a Caucasus. Chifukwa chake pang'onopang'ono, kwa ma greyhound omwe adalipo kumayambiriro kwa zaka za XVIII, kudzera mwa zoyesayesa za eni malo, magazi a mapiri, Crimea, Horty, maphokoso ndi English greyhound adawonjezeredwa. Zinafika poti pafupifupi chigawo chilichonse chinali ndi mtundu wake wa galu, wofanana pang'ono ndi ena otchedwa greyhound, koma monyadira adatchula dzina la eni-wolemeretsa ake (Boldarev, Durasov, Sokolov, Chelishchev, Bibikov, Ermolov, Vasilchikov, ndi ena ambiri). Zowona, pakupita nthawi, kusiyana konseku kunatha, ndipo pofika theka laka la 19 m'ma kwathunthu agalu anzeru anali atapangidwa pang'onopang'ono ku Russia. Komabe, wolumikizana wotchuka wa agalu osaka ndi kusaka, wolemba L.P. Sabaneev mu umodzi mwamawu ake onena za mtundu wa canine waku Russia, akuti "... pofika ma 60, ma canines onse aku Russia anali atataya kuyanika kwawo, kuti ndizokayikitsa kuti greyhound ikhoza kupezeka pakati pawo popanda kuwonongeka pang'ono, ngakhale kwakutali kwambiri, kopanda magazi kuchokera kumapanga." Pansi pa "makutu" wolemba amatanthauza greyhound ya kum'mawa ndi mtundu wa Caucasus: Crimea ndi phiri. Sabaneev mwachisoni ananena kuti mtundu wakale kwambiri wa agalu otchuka a gustops hound anali wotayika kwathunthu.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, agalu a borzoi adawonetsedwa ku Moscow pa Polytechnic Exhibition ya 1872, kenako pachiwonetsero choyambirira cha Moscow cha Imperial Society for the Right Hunt mu 1874. Tiyenera kunena kuti ma greyhound onse a ziwonetserozi anali kutali kwambiri ndi chikhalidwe chakale cha greyhound yaku Russia. Ndipo ngakhale agalu, omwe kale anali ndi mbiri ku Russia, monga mabanja odziwika bwino, adasakanikirana ndi nthawi imeneyo kuti oweruza sanayankhule za mtundu uliwonse wofunikira pakubala. Komabe, galu wofiira-pinto yemwe amadziwika kuti Razrazhdai (mwiniwake - Mr. Chebyshev) adalandirabe mendulo ya golide ya chionetsero cha ku Moscow, ngati nthumwi yabwino koposa onse ochita nawo mpikisano.

Chiyambire 1874, Russia yayamba kuchita ziwonetsero za ma greyhound ndi zipilala, kuyesera kuwonetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu yomwe ilipo mdzikolo.Zowona, monga momwe akatswiri adanenera, pazaka zonse khumi ndi zinayi zowonetsera (mpaka 1888), mafani a greyhound sanaonepo canine yoyeretsa yaku Russia.

Kupambana kwakukulu kwa ziwonetsero ndi kufunika kwakwaniritsa njira zina zowunikira omwe akuchita nawo mpikisanowu kunakhala chiyambi chogwira ntchito kuti mitundu yonse ya agalu aku Russia ikhale. Mu 1888, woyamba "Russian Galu Borzoi" adakhazikitsidwa ndikuvomerezedwa, pomwe ntchito yeniyeni yakukonzanso kubwezeretsa kumene kwa mtundu wakale wa Russia idayamba. Koma apa sizinali zopanda mkangano. Otsatsa onse a Russian Greyhound adagawika m'misasa yotsutsana itatu: ena amafuna kupeza mtundu watsopano wa agalu, ena - achikale, achikale, pomwe ena amatsatira "golide". "Golide" uyu, monga nthawi yawonetsa, wapeza dzanja pamwamba kumapeto.

Chifukwa cha zoyesazi, pofika chaka cha 1917 ku Russia kunali ma greyhound opitilira 3,000, pafupifupi zikwi ziwiri zomwe anali amitundu yonse ndipo anakwaniritsa zovomerezeka.

Zochitika pambuyo pake (kusintha kwa 1917, Nkhondo Yapachiweniweni, komanso Nkhondo Yazikulu za Patriotic) kuyika mwayi wakufalikira. Ndipo kudzera mu zoyeserera za okonda nkhondo ambiri pambuyo pa nkhondo, mtunduwo udatha kutsitsimutsidwa, kusonkhanitsa agalu ogona otsala mdziko lonselo.

Mu 1956, mtundu wa "Canine Greyhound" wa Russia unazindikiridwa ndi FCI ndipo unalowa mu International Stud Book.

Cholinga cha Russian hound ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo

Kupita kwakukulu kwa mtundu wotchuka waku Russia kwa zaka mazana ambiri sikunasinthe. Ndi agalu oyenda mothamanga awa, amagwirabe nkhandwe, nkhandwe ndi mahatchi oderapo, kawirikawiri pa agwape ndi mbuzi zamtchire. Ndipo ngakhale kusaka sikulinso kwakukuru (m'masiku akale ngakhale kusaka agalu ndi agalu 10 kumawoneka kuti ndi "osaya") ndi grandiose, koma sabweretsa chisangalalo chochepa kwa omwe akuchita nawo kuposa kale. Ndipo ndiyenera kunena kuti kusaka agalu ndikukweza greyhound ndi sayansi yonse, yomwe ndi anthu okhawo omwe ali oleza mtima, okakamira komanso okonda zenizeni ntchito yovuta iyi.

Nthawi zambiri kuposa momwe ma Russia canine amatha kupezeka ngati agalu owonetsera, kapena osowa - monga ziweto. Ndipo izi zimalumikizidwa osati ndi zikhalidwe zawo, komanso kuyenda. Zimakhala zovuta kuti munthu wamba (makamaka m'malo amatauni) kuyenda mokwanira ndi nyama yothamanga kwambiri yomwe imatha kuyenda mumadumphidwe, kuthana ndi pafupifupi mita 9 mtunda.

Kufotokozera kwakunja kwa Russian canine hound

Malinga ndi "ma greyhound" okopa a ku Russia, palibe mtundu umodzi wa greyhound womwe ulipo padziko lapansi masiku ano womwe ungafanane ndi galu wa gulehound wa ku Russia, galu wodziimira yekha komanso wosasunthika, wophatikiza chisomo komanso ulemu wa mizere molimba mtima komanso mphamvu zamagulu. Kukula kwake, greyhound agalu amatenga malo achiwiri pambuyo pa Wolfhound ya Ireland. Kukula kwa amuna kumafika masentimita 85 okhala ndi kulemera kwa thupi mpaka 47 makilogalamu, ndipo mwa mkazi - masentimita 78 (kulemera mpaka 40 makilogalamu).

Mutu Russian canine, kapena m'malo mwake mawonekedwe ake akhala akukambirana pankhani ya akatswiri. Muyezo wapadziko lonse lapansi - mutuwo ndi wautali komanso wowuma, wokhala ndi mizere yoyera yodziyimira palokha, wokhala ndi chigaza choyenga (munjira yakale - "mawonekedwe a wedge"). Kukhalapo kwa "trowel" - kutchulidwa kwa occipital protuberance kumalimbikitsidwa. Kuuma kwa mutu ndikuti ziwiya ndi mitsempha ya mutu womwe zimatuluka pakhungu ziwonekere. Imani yosalala, yosatchulika. Forceps (muzzle) yowonetsedwa, yayitali, yodzazidwa. "Wofupiira" sikofunikira. Kumbuyo kwa mphuno ndikuwongoka (pakhoza kukhala kanthu pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kupita ku lobe yomwe, yomwe m'masiku akale imatchedwa "saiga" kapena "mwanawankhosa" chifukwa chofanana ndi mbiri ya galu ndi nyama izi). Mtundu wakuda (wofunikira) mphuno (mu "sera" wakale) ndiwamtundu komanso mafoni, utapachikika pachigwa chapansi. Kutalika kwa mafoloko kumakhala kwakukulukulu kapena kofanana ndi kutalika kwa chigaza cholowa. Milomo ya galuyo ndi yakuda, yopyapyala, yowuma komanso yolimba. Nsagwada zolimba, zopangidwa bwino ndi makina oyenera a mano oyera oyera. Kuluma kumafanana ndi lumo.

Maso (kapena mu "chilolezo chakale") greyhound imayikidwa mosasamala, yolumikizika, yooneka ngati amondi, yakuda, yofiirira kapena yamtambo wakuda. Zokomera, tcheru ("Maso a nkhuni"). M'mbuyomu (ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale), zinkawoneka zofunika pakati pa osaka-greyhound kuti azungu amaso a galuwo anali ofiira ("pagazi"), zomwe zimawonetsa kuyipa kwanyamayi. Maso owumba m'maso ali ndi ufulu wakuda.

Makutu Khalani pamwamba pamaso (ndi "odulidwa"), owonda, oyenda, ogwedezedwa kumbuyo (makutu mu "mawonekedwe"). Nthawi zina makutu onse kapena m'modzi wa iwo amakwezedwa ndi "kavalo". "Kuuma" kopanda mphamvu komanso kofowoka sikuloledwa.

Khosi wamphamvu, wamisempha, "conical" (ndiye kuti, wonyada poyikidwa, wokhala ndi khosi pang'ono), yayitali, ngati kuti yapanikizika pang'ono kuchokera kumbali, youma, popanda kuyimitsidwa pakhungu.

Torso ("Block") mtundu wotambasuka, kuchuluka kopepuka. Ndi yolimba, koma yokongola kwambiri, yokongola, "yokhala ndi khungu lokongola" (dzina lakale lanyama yapamwamba kuchokera kumbali). Chifuwa chimakhala chachitali komanso chakuya, chopangidwa bwino. Kumbuyo ("steppe") ndi kochepa, koma kolimba kwambiri komanso modabwitsa. Chingwe chakumbuyo chakongoletsedwa bwino kapena, monga kale m'masiku akale, "chovuta". "Kukongola" kokongola sikunayenera kukhala "hunchback" (kusowa). Ngati kumbuyo kunali kolunjika (kusowa), ndiye galu amatchedwa "steppe yowongoka." Crump yokhala ndi minyewa yopangidwa bwino, yotamandika, yotsika pang'ono (kutsika kokhazikika kumatanthauza kuchepa kwa kunja). Mimba yozizira ya greyhound m'masiku akale imatchedwa "kuphulika", chifukwa cha kuzengereza kulikonse ndi zolakwika.

Mchira ("Rule") amafanana ndi chikwakwa kapena chowombera m'munsi, chotsika kwambiri, chocheperako, chachitali, chokhala ndi "galu" wakuda.

Nyali osaka-greyhound nthawi zonse kuyesedwa ndi chisamaliro chonse, m'mawu awo anali matanthauzidwe ambiri omwe amafotokoza zolakwika zamitundu yonse. Malingaliro a greyhound amayenera kukhala owongoka bwino komanso ofanana, owuma, koma a minyewa komanso odabwitsa komanso olimba. Tizilomboto tambiri tomwe timakhala ngati chowuma (mtundu wa hare), wouma ndi zala zopindika. Mapiritsi a paw ("zinyenyeswazi") ndi olimba komanso opirira. Zovala ("zibowo") ndizitali komanso zamphamvu.

• "Woyera"

"Kugonana" kapena "kutuluka" - mitundu ya mankhusu kapena mkate wa tirigu,

"Mchere" - wokongola wachikasu kapena wachikasu,

"Ofiira" - mithunzi yosiyanasiyana kwambiri yofiira ndi yofiyira

"Burmatny" - "wogonana" wokhala ndi pachimake,

"Mvulu wamdima" - tsitsi limakhala ngati lophimbidwa ndi fumbi mu utoto wofiira kapena wa bawi.

"Grey-fawn" kapena "siliva wabuluu",

"Muruy" - yofiirira kapena "yofiyira", yokhala ndi "lamba" wakuda kumbuyo, "chigoba" chakuda pamutu komanso chamizu chakuda, tsitsi lakunja lidakhala lakuda kumapeto.

"Wakuzika" - chovalacho chimatha kukhala ndi mtundu uliwonse, koma chokhala ndi "chophimba" chowoneka bwino kumapeto, pachifuwa, miyendo ndi pamimba,

"Kutsogolo" - kukhalapo kwa mikwingwirima kapena mawanga, maapulo mu mtundu wakuda,

"Chakuda komanso chofufumira"

Makhalidwe a Russian canine hound

Zida zaku Russia sizili zapadera kokha chifukwa chakunja kwake, komanso mawonekedwe ake enieni komanso mawonekedwe. Agaluwa ndi odziyimira pawokha komanso osavuta kuyang'anira momwe angaoneke. Kusaka zikhalidwe ndi kufunafuna kuti azingotsatira kumangodutsa, zomwe zimapatula kwathunthu kusamalira agalu ngati amenewa mumzinda kapena nyumba.

Ngakhale mtunduwo ndiwosavuta kusamalira. Mitundu yeniyeni ya agalu imapereka kuwongolera kwinakwake, popanda kukambirana kulikonse kosafunikira ndi chikondi cha "ng'ombe" kumeneko: kusaka - kudyetsa - kupumula mu malo mpaka kusaka kwotsatira. Chifukwa chake, nyama zamtundu wa greyhound (mopatula zina), nyamazo ndizowongoka bwino kuti zimvetsetse mayendedwe ake ndipo sizifunikira anthu. Koma kuyandikana ndi mwini wake ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyamikiridwa.

Amakhulupirira kuti amazunza chilombo komanso amakonda anthu. Izi zili choncho ngati mutha kupeza njira yofikira. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti sizichita popanda mavuto (itha kuluma). Popeza sanalandire mayendedwe oyenera, greyhound imatha kuthawa mosavuta (komabe, imatha kuthawa mwiniwake wosasamala ndikusabweranso ngakhale mukuyenda kapena kusaka). Greyhound samachita mantha konse ndi chilango, zowawa, komanso kupezerera anzawo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti mupeze njira yoyenera komanso yolondola pochita ndi nyama yodwalayo. Greyhound ndiyosayenerera kwenikweni ngati galu "woyamba" wamwini wopanda nzeru.

Zaumoyo Russian Greyhound

Kwambiri, pokhala galu wathanzi, Russian canine imakhala ndi njira zingapo zoyambira matenda. Choyambirira, zimatha kukhala:

Pafupifupi moyo woyembekezera oimira ichi amafika zaka 8-10. Nthawi zina zaka 12.

Malangizo posamalira ndi kukonza Russian canine greyhound

Kusamalira tsitsi la canine la ku Russia sikuli kovuta kuposa mitundu ina ndipo ngakhale mwini wa novice angatero. Koma zomwe zili, gulu la zakudya zoyenera ndikuyenda kotero sizingakonzeke bwino, muyenera kuphunzira mabuku ambiri apadera, kumayang'anitsitsa machitidwe.

Mtengo mukamagula mwana wa galu waku Russian borzoi

Mtengo wa mwana wa mtundu wotchuka waku Russia tsopano uli ku Russia pafupifupi madola 400 aku US.

Zambiri za agalu a ku Russia a borzoi mu kanemayu:

Zinthu ndi zolemba zomwe zalembedwazi zimatha kukhala ndi chidziwitso chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu azaka zopitilira 18, malinga ndi Federal Law No. 436-FZ ya Disembala 29, 2010 "Pa Chitetezo cha Ana kuchokera Pazidziwitso Zovulaza thanzi lawo ndi chitukuko." 18+.

Kugogoda

Estrus (kapena, monga momwe amatchedwanso, woyamba kutuluka) amapezeka galu ali ndi zaka chimodzi. Akazi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi bulangeti kawiri pachaka, koma palinso milandu pomwe greyhound imakhala yopanda kanthu kamodzi pachaka kapena zaka ziwiri. Pankhaniyi, yaikazi imatha kukhala ndi moyo wachaka chimodzi ndi theka. Mpaka pano, siinapangidwebe kuti ikhale yoluza.

Nyengo yozizira ndi nthawi yabwino kukwatirana, chifukwa ana agalu omwe amatengedwa kuchokera kwa amayi awo kumayambiriro kwa masika ndikukula otentha sadzaopa kuzizira nthawi yozizira.

Pokana kukwera, muyenera kutseka chachikazi pamalo otetezeka Masiku 15, ndikuyamba kuyenda pa lamba wopapatiza. Izi sizingavulaze galu, chifukwa kugundana kumachepetsa thupi la galuyo, ndikupangitsa kuti munthu akalamba msanga.

Mfundo Zazikulu Kuphunzitsa

Kukula mwachangu kwamtunda sikukhudza kutchuka kwa kusaka. Chifukwa chake, musanalandire chiweto, muziganiza ngati mungamupatse mwayi kuti adziwonetsere mbali yake yosaka.

Khwangwala amafunika kuphunzitsidwa kuti azidziletsa. Chifukwa chake, ndikosavuta kumuzolowera magulu osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, amafunika kuzolowera kuti amatha kukhudza chakudya pokhapokha atalamulidwa ndi mwiniwake. Zonsezi zimathandiza kuphunzitsa munthu wophunzitsidwa bwino.

Kusowa kwa katundu wabwino kumabweretsa kutha kwa kuthekera kwa greyhound ya Russia ndikupeza kulemera kwambiri. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuphunzitsa chiweto osati chofunikira, komanso magulu apadera omwe angathandize galu kusiyanitsa pakati pa kusaka ndi zochitika zapakhomo. Kuti njira yophunzirira ndikusinthana ikhale yosavuta komanso yosangalatsa, muyenera kuyang'ana kwa akatswiri omwe amadziwa zovuta za machitidwe oswana.

Ziweto zomwe zimapezeka pafamuyo (amphaka, hamsters, nkhuku) zimatha kukhala galu, wosaka mwachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyambira pachivomerezo kuti mumveke bwino kwa chiwetocho kuti si chakudya chawo.

Kuphunzitsa agalu kuyenera kuchitika pamalo opanda phokoso komanso osangalatsa.. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kudzipangira mtsogoleri wagalu. Ayenera kulemekeza mbuye wake. Kudziwonetsa pakakhala mayi ndi koletsedwa.

Momwe mungasankhire mwana

Kuzindikirika kwa mtundu wa greyhound ku Russia kungakhale kovuta posankha chiweto. Koma musaiwale kuti uwu ndi mtundu wosaka, chifukwa chake kuli koyenera kufunsira ndi osaka aluso omwe sanagwire ntchito ndi oimira mtunduwo kwa chaka chimodzi.

Ana agalu ayenera kukhala ndi makolo opanda cholakwika omwe adasungidwa kumalo osaka ndipo amakhala ndi madipuloma poyesa komanso kuyesa wamba. Kukhala ndi chilolezo cha galu ndi chinthu chinanso chofunikira posankha chiweto.

Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana kumbuyo komwe mwana wanu wagona. Pofika miyezi 1-2, mwana wa galu ayenera kukhala ndi katemera aliyense amene ali ndi mtundu wake komanso mtundu wapadera wa thupi momwemo. Samalani maonekedwe abwino, olimbitsa thupi, otanuka komanso owala, komanso chidwi, chomwe chimakhala chabwino kwambiri ku greyhound ya Russia.

Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ananso mano a galu, onani kutalika kwake ndi kulemera kwake, kuchuluka kwa chifuwa.

Woyimira bwino wa mtundu sangakhale wopindika kapena wowonda, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala chizindikiro cha ma rickets. Ziwetozo ziyenera kukhala zogwira ntchito komanso zodandaula, ngati ma greyhound onse aku Russia.

Kuti mupewe kugula ana agalu okhala ndi cholowa choyipa, muyenera kuwagula mumalo odziwika komanso ovomerezeka, momwe nyama zimalandira katemera ndikukula bwino. Osasunga ndalama, chifukwa ngati mwazindikira matenda alionse obadwa nawo, muyenera kulipira ndalama zambiri pochiza chiweto.

Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kunena kuti Russian canine greyhound ndi galu wogwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuganizira zizolowezi za osaka, chifukwa sakhala pakama kapena kugona pa ottoman wofewa. Galu wa mtundu uwu angasangalale kukayenda mlengalenga ndi mwini wakeyo. Chifukwa chake, kwa anthu omwe alibe ntchito, sikuyenera kugula mwana wa greyhound wa ku Russia. Ndizosatheka kuphunzitsanso chiweto kuchokha.