Kwa zilonda zodziwika bwino komanso milomo yamphamvu ya mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwezi zaku Australia, tambala la karatiel limadziwika kuti ndi lunguzi, koma limadziwika kuti ndi mabungwe ena ake. Ku Europe, nymphs adawoneka m'ma 30s m'ma 1900, ndipo Korells oyamba adabwera nawo ku Russia kokha mkati mwazana la 20. Ndipo tsopano mbalamezi zikuyamba kutchuka kwambiri pakati pa mafani a mbalame zapakhomo.
M'malo awo achilengedwe, ma Corellas amakonda kukhala nthawi yayitali pamitengo youma ya mitengo yakufa, ndipo motsutsana ndi maziko awa, chifukwa cha mtundu wawo wambiri, amakhala omasuka kwa adani. Mtundu wachilengedwe wa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhandwe ndi mtundu wa azitona wakuda, wokhala ndi bulauni. Kutsogolo kwa mutu, tuft ndi masaya amaso osiyanasiyana achikasu. "Blush" wokongola amaoneka pamasaya - madontho ofiira ofiira kapena ofiira.
Amphongo ndi owala bwino, akazi ndi omwe ali ndi zowuluka zambiri.
Nyani ndi mbalame zazing'onoting'ono, zazitali 30-33 cm, 14-16 cm pamchira, ndipo zimalemera magalamu 100.
Kusavuta kwa kubereka ma Corellas kunyumba kunapangitsa kuti mitundu ya mitundu kuyambira oyera oyera mpaka achikasu ndi maso ofiira.
Malinga ndi kuwunika kwa eni ake, mbalamezi zimakhala ndi luso lotukuka mwaluso, zimaphunzitsidwa bwino m'malankhulidwe a anthu ndikuzibala mwanjira yoyambirira. Ndikosavuta kusamalira ma coral, chinthu chachikulu ndikuwapatsa iwo mndende momwe. Izi zimalola kuti mbalameyo ikhale nanu kwa nthawi yayitali; nthawi yayitali ya moyo wogwidwa ukapolo ndi zaka khumi ndi zitatu.
Kusankha kwa parrot ndi kotopetsa
Ngati mungaganize kuti nymph ndiye chiweto chofunikira kwambiri kwa inu, yesani kugula chotsegulira ana, komwe kuli zikhalidwe zonse zoberekera ndi kulera ana. Malo ogulitsa ziweto ambiri sangakhale malo abwino okhala kwa mbalame.
Mukamasankha corella, muyenera kuyang'ana magawo otsatirawa:
- ngati mukufuna kuti parrot ikuzolowani msanga ndikuyamba kunenepa, sankhani mbalame yaing'ono, mwezi umodzi,
- yang'anani kuchuluka kwamafuta a mankhwalawa, ayenera kukhala oyera, osanunkha, nthenga zikugwirana mwamwano.
- pasakhale zophuka, ming'alu pakamwa,
- Maso ali bwino, akuwala, palibe chotupa,
- Cesspool ndi yoyera, yopanda nthenga zodetsa,
- Corella wachichepere komanso wathanzi ndi mbalame yokangalika, yosangalatsidwa ndi chisangalalo, koma phula louma komanso lopanda phokoso lomwe limakhala osasunthika pachithunzi ndi chizindikiro chododometsa, mbalameyo mwina ndi yakale kapena ili ndi matenda amtundu wina.
Pazovuta zomwe mungakumane nazo posankha parrot, komanso mphindi zosungira Corell kunyumba, onerani kanema uyu:
Poyendetsa paroti gwiritsani ntchito zonyamula kapena mabokosi ang'onoang'ono wamba okhala ndi mabowo a mpweya opangidwa kuchokera kwa iwo. Simuyenera kunyamula mbalameyo m'chikwere momwe imadzakhalamo, kapena m'thumba wamba, makamaka, mthumba.
Mukalowa m'khola, khalani pansi kwa milungu iwiri ngati mukupitabe nkhuku kuti isawakhudze ndi kachilomboka. Mukamasamalira parrot, samalani kuti musamuwope ndi kuyenda mwadzidzidzi komanso kuyesetsa kuyandikira pafupi. Lankhulani modekha komanso moyenera ndi mbalameyo, osakakamiza anthu anu. Nthawi yoyamba mutagula Corella muyenera kuzolowera chilengedwe chatsopano, khazikani mtima pansi ndikumva kukhala otetezeka.
Pambuyo kumapeto kwa nthawi yosinthira, pang'onopang'ono mutha kuyamba kuphunzitsa budgie ndikudziwonetsa nokha modekha.
Momwe mungadziwire jenda
Ngati mukuyenera kusankha: Woti mugule, wamwamuna kapena wamwamuna, Nazi njira zingapo zomwe mungadziwire jenda:
- Amuna aku Corella ali ndi kuchuluka kowoneka bwino kuposa akazi,
- Amuna onyentchera agona m'mwamba kwambiri komanso ochepera kuposa achikazi - atsikana amakhala otambalala kwambiri pansi,
- Mchira wa akazi ndi wokulirapo, mchira wa amuna ndi wocheperako.
- Atsikana amakhala ndi phokoso phokoso komanso phokoso; anyamata nthawi zambiri amayimba ndikuluma milomo yawo pamalo owoneka.
Kukonzekera kwa khungu
Kwa ma parrots ofanana ndi Corella, nyumba zochulukirapo ndizofunikira, makulidwe awo masentimita 40x50x100. Mawonekedwe ake ndi ozungulira. Chitseko chodalirika chiyenera kuyikika pakhomo, chomwe chiweto sichingatsegule.
Ngati mukukhala m'nyumba ndipo muli ndi maulalo angapo, athe kuwapezera njira. Ingosamalira kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha kapangidwe, komanso denga pamwamba pake, zomwe zimateteza mbalame ku nyengo. Kwa mbalame, kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi mpweya wabwino ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Khola ndi aviary azikhala ndi zida zofunikira kuti zomwe zili mu Corelli zitheke, komabe, nyumba yawo siikhala yodzaza. Palibe chomwe chiyenera kuletsa parroti kuti asunthe kuchokera kumalo kupita kwina.
Zomwe ziyenera kukhala mkati mwa nyumba:
- chakudya cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chakudya (chonyowa, chouma ndi mchere),
- munthu amene amamwa madzi osinthika tsiku lililonse (nthawi yotentha ungasinthe madziwo kawiri patsiku kuti akhale abwino),
- sepia ndi mwala wamamineramu wokukira mbewa,
- mitengo yamatanda kuchokera ku mitengo yosaphunzitsidwa,
- kusamba komwe parrot imatha kutenga njira zamadzi,
- zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana (mphete za nsungwi, zingwe zazingwe, zokutira nkhuni, kusinthana, ndi zina).
Monga zipharaphala zambiri, ma coral amatulutsa zonyansa zambiri ndi zinyalala, chifukwa chake, mukamasamalira, muyenera kutsuka khola ndi zinthu zina, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati pansi pa nyumbayo, mbale zomwera ndi zodyeramo zimatsukidwa ndikutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuti mitengoyo ndi zoseweretsa zimatha kutsukidwa zikayamba kuyeretsedwa. Tetezani khungu kuti muwononge tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kamodzi pa sabata.
Yang'anani! Ndikwabwino kuyeretsa ndi kupha tizilombo ta nyumba ya Corella pomwe mbalameyo mulibe. Ikani ndi khola lina kapena kumasula pamene mukuyenda mozungulira chipindacho.
Ngati mutayika pepala pansi, thirakiti limatsukidwa tsiku lililonse. Mukayika utuchi kapena mchenga, umasinthidwa masiku asanu kapena asanu ndi awiri alionse.
Parrots amatopa ndi zinthu zomwezo ndi zoseweretsa, asinthe nthawi ndi nthawi kuti azikhala ndi chidwi chosafunikira cha masewera. Malinga ndi kuwunika kwa eni ake, ma Corellas amakhala ndi moyo atapangidwanso m'khola: zodyetsa, mbale, zakumwa, zoseweretsa, ndi mitengo yosinthira.
Chakudya
Kuphunzira mawonekedwe a Corell kunyumba, chidwi chachikulu chiyenera kulipira pakudya kwawo. Osapatsa mbalame chakudya patebulo lawo, zambiri zomwe anthu amadya pamaparazitsi zimatha kuyambitsa poizoni.
Corellas ndi mbalame zokongola, motero, zakudya zake ziyenera kukhala ndi zakudya zapamwamba (chimanga, chimanga, hemp, canary, oat mbewu), komanso zipatso ndi masamba (Brussels sprouts, kaloti, nkhaka, plums, maapulo, kolifulawa, beets, zipatso za malalanje, mapeyala, broccoli, mapichesi, maula a chitumbuwa).
Zochepa zimapereka mbewu za mpendadzuwa, nyemba, mtedza ndi tirigu wokhathamiritsidwa m'madzi.
Mbewu zambiri za Corellus: 1.5 supuni patsiku. Ngati muli ndi parrot wamkulu, mutha kumupatsa supuni ziwiri.
Nthawi ndi nthawi, nyama zokhala ndi thukuta zimapatsidwa mapuloteni a nyama (tchizi chokhala ndi mafuta ochepa, mazira owiritsa) - izi ndizolowa m'malo mwa tizilombo zomwe zimadyedwa ndi ma corals kuthengo. Munthawi ya chisa, kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni a nyama muzakudya kumawonjezeka.
Pamene ma parrots molt, komanso kubereka ana, amafunika kuwonjezera mavitamini amadzimadzi ndi feteleza wamafuta m'zakudya zawo kuti azitha kulimbitsa thupi ndi zinthu zofunikira.
Nyengo yabwino
Malo abwino osungira ndi kusamalira anyani amtundu wa Corella ndi omwe ali oyandikana kwambiri ndi malo omwe abale awo akuthambo amakhala. Australia ndi dziko lomwe limakhala lotentha komanso lanyontho, chifukwa chake ndikofunika kuti pakhale zofanana ndi mbalame m'nyumba yanu. Kutentha m'chipindacho momwe parrot imakhalira + 18-25 ° C, chinyezi chikuyenera kusungidwa pa 70%.
Kugona, nthawi yotentha, osachepera maola 10-12, nthawi yozizira - osachepera 12-14. Mbalame zomwe zimakhala m'malo achilengedwe, dzuwa litayamba kale kugona, ndipo m'mawa zimayamba tsiku latsopano. Pafupifupi muzochitika zomwezo amene wogwidwayo amakhala ndi moyo.
Ngati simukufuna kuti parrot yanu ikudzutseni mwamphamvu, mukuyimba nyimbo m'mawa, kuphimba khola ndi nsalu yayikulu usiku. Chifukwa chake mumapereka chiweto chamtendere ndi chete, ndipo sadzakuukitsani posachedwa.
Zofunika! Mbalame zonse zimakonda kutulutsa fungo lamadzi, chifukwa chake simuyenera kusunga mbalameyo mchipinda chomwe amasuta, kukonza, kupaka misomali, kuphika mbale zothinana ndi Teflon, kuwotcha zonunkhira komanso kupopera mafuta.
Chipindacho chimayenera kupumira mpweya pafupipafupi, koma osasiya chindacho kuti chikhale chozizira. Tengani khola ndi chiweto podikirira kuchipinda. Ndipo osayikapo pafupi ndi zida zotenthetsera - izi zingayambitse kutenthetsa kwa parrot.
Ndikofunikira kusamalira kuchuluka kokwanira kwa dzuwa kwa chiweto: nthawi yozizira, ikani nyali zapadera za ultraviolet pafupi ndi khola, ndipo m'nyengo yotentha, ngati kuli kotheka, tengani khola kupita mumsewu kapena pakhonde kwa mphindi 30. Ingotsimikizirani kuti mphezi zachindunji za dzuwa sizikugwera parrot.
Kutonthoza mtima
- Osamagwira Corella ndi manja anu, apo ayi imakuwopani ndipo zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kuzilimbitsa.
- Ngati parrot ija idatulukira mu khola, tsegulani chitseko cha nyumba yake ndikuyika chida chomwe mumakonda kwambiri modyeramo. Pakapita kanthawi, adzafuna kudya ndipo adzalowa m'khola.
- Ngati mbalameyo, M'malo mwake, sakufuna kutuluka mnyumbamo, musayese kuyichotsa pamenepo - izi zisokoneza mgwirizano wosakhazikika pakati panu. Pang'onopang'ono muzimuzindikira kuti kunja kwa khola kumakhala kotetezekanso.
- Osayendetsa modzidzimutsa pafupi ndi parrot, osapanga phokoso lalikulu, makamaka, musagogode pa khola, kuyesa kukopa chidwi cha mbalame yokhala ndi thukuta.
- Nthawi ndi nthawi, ipatseni mbalame mwayi owuluka mozungulira chipindacho - izi ndizofunikira kwa iwo. Ngati izi sizingatheke, konzani parrot ndi njira yayikulu.
- Lankhulani pafupipafupi ndi Corella, sewera, lankhulanani naye. Khazikitsani khola mchipinda chomwe mumakhala nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuti mbalame imve ngati membala wa paketi ndikufunika. Chifukwa cha kusungulumwa, zimbudzi zimadwala ndikuvutika maganizo.
Matenda otheka
Ngati simukuphunzira zambiri zamomwe mungasamalire Corella, kapena kuphwanya malamulo omangidwa, izi zitha kupangitsa kuti awoneke matenda osiyanasiyana mwa iye. Ngakhale mbalameyo, ikukhala bwino, sikuti imadwala. Kodi phula lingapweteke bwanji?
- matenda am'mimba thirakiti (candidiasis, poizoni chakudya, kutsegula m'mimba, dysbiosis, gastroenteritis, kudzimbidwa),
- Matenda a mtanda, maso ndi khungu,
- ozizira
- matenda a goiter
- ornithosis (psittacosis),
- ma parasitic infestations.
Kusintha kwadzidzidzi, kachitidwe, mawonekedwe, masoka okayikitsa kuchokera ku ntchofu, maso, zipsinjo ndi makutu a parrot - mawonetsedwe awa ayenera kukuchenjezani. Osachedwetsa kupita ku veterinarian, kuti musayambitse matenda oyambitsidwa.
Zachidziwikire kuti, kusamalira ndi kusamalira zimbudzi za Corell pamafunika khama, nthawi, komanso ndalama. Komabe, ngati mungapeze mbalame zabwinozi mnyumba yanu, mudzapeza chisangalalo, chikondi, kudzipereka komanso mtima wachifundo kwambiri kotero kuti zidzabweza ndalama zanu zonse.
Pazovuta zonse zosunga nymphs, onerani kanema uyu:
Mawonekedwe ndi kufotokoza kwa parore wa Corella
Corella Parrot - mbalame yolankhula ndi mlomo wamfupi, wachibale wa tambala, yemwe akufanana nawo, imasiyananso ndi mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso kukula kwa mchira wake, womwe umakhala ndi mawonekedwe komanso umafikira kutalika pafupifupi 15 cm.
Mbalameyi ndi yayikulu kukula (pafupifupi 30 cm) ndipo imalemera pafupifupi magalamu 90. Nthawi zambiri zimasungidwa ndi anthu ngati chiweto.
Chophimba kwambiri chimatsamira pamutu wa mbalameyo, ikukwera ndikugwa kutengera mlengalenga.
Zowala za nyamazo sizimasiyana pakawongola poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yamtundu, imvi, yoyera ndi yachikaso yomwe imakhala yayitali kwambiri ndi utoto wawo, koma nkhope zawo zowoneka bwino za zolengedwa izi zimakopa maso awo.
Mnyamata wa parrot owoneka bwino kwambiri komanso wowala kuposa msungwana, ali ndi thupi laimvi lakuda, wamanjenje wachikasu ndi mutu, mawanga a lalanje pamasaya ake, mapiko ndi mchira wake ndi wakuda ndi tint yoyera.
Amuna nthawi zambiri amakula molimba komanso mwachangu, amagogoda mokweza komanso mwamphamvu ndikugogoda pazitseko za milomo yawo ndi milomo.
Wamkazi Parrot Corella wodekha, wokhala ndi nthenga za imvi, mawanga a bulauni pamasaya, pamwamba pake pamaso zachikaso ndipo pansi pamdima.
Mu chithunzi, wamwamuna ndi wamkazi parore Corella
Kwawo kwa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhanira zoterezi, zomwe zimatchedwanso nymphs mwanjira ina, ndi ku Australia, komwe zimapezeka pafupifupi m'chigawo chonse chokhala ndi nyengo yabwino kwa iwo.
Koma nthawi zambiri amakonda kukhazikika pansi pa phokoso lonselo: m'madambo, zitsamba ndi mitengo ya bulugamu, kukhazikika pamenepo pamitengo youma, komwe imvi yake siyimasiyana ndi malo ozungulira.
Chifukwa choti malamulo aboma amaletsa kuyendetsa nkhuku kunja kwa dziko, Corella parrots ndi nyama zosowa kwambiri.
Koma zimaswana bwino mu ukapolo, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri kufalitsa mbalame zokamba zachilendozi.
Zapula zoterezi zimazolowera ndipo zimakonda anthu, komanso zimangolambira anthu.
Palibe mitundu yambiri ya Corelli, ndipo onse amasiyana pang'ono malinga ndi ukada, malo oyenera omangidwa, komanso kutengera kutengera kwa anthu.
Monga zikuwonekera chithunzi cha parrots, pachimake pali pelescent, komanso bulauni ndi mottled, pali mitundu ya mitundu ina.
Kusamalira ndi Thanzi la Corella Parrot
Kusamalira mbalame sikovuta konse, kuti zizitha kusungidwa m'malo ochitira ndege zokha, komanso m'khola, komwe mbalamezi zimatha kukhala momasuka.
Koma musanapeze chiweto chotere, ndibwino kukonzekera malo ake motsatira malamulo onse.
Parrot Cage Iyenera kukhala yokhala ndi njira yapadera, osati yotakasuka kokha, komanso yolimba komanso yotalikirapo kuti mbalameyo izitha kuyendayenda pamalo ake ndipo, pang'ono, kuuluka.
Ndikwabwino ngati nyumba yotereyi idapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Ndipo kuonetsetsa chitetezo, mtunda pakati pa ndodo uzikhala wochepera masentimita awiri.
Kuti zitheke kusewera ndi kudyetsa mbalame, ndikofunikira kupangira nyumba yosungiramo mbalame, zingwe, nthambi, mbale yothira komanso ufa wodyera mkati mwa khola.
Khola la Corella parrot liyenera kukhala lalikulu
Chifukwa choyeretsa ndi eni nyumba ya mbalameyo, ndibwino kuti pansi pakhalepo zokulira. Zingwe ziyenera kuyikidwa pamalo otentha popanda kukonzekera.
Ndipo usiku ndibwino kusiya nyali, popeza a Corelli amachita mantha ndi mdima.
Kuphunzitsa parrot kuyankhula, choyambirira, ndikofunikira kulumikizana naye.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikwabwino ngati khola la mbalame limakhala m'malo amenewo, komwe anthu ambiri amakhala.
Ndipo kuti mbalameyo isamaope anthu ndikuzolowera dera lawo, ndikofunikira kuti muzigwirira ziweto zanu pafupipafupi, ndikutsegulira chitseko cha khola.
Koma m'malo atsopano, kuyambira izi ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha masiku angapo chinyama chikakhala m'nyumba, atamugwiritsa ntchito kwathunthu kuchipinda komanso zinthu zina.
Mapira oterowo amakonda kusambira, kotero chisangalalo choterechi chimayenera kuperekedwa kwa mbalame, nthawi zambiri momwe zingathekere.
Corellas amakonda kusambira, kotero payenera kukhala kusamba kwapadera mu khola
Ziphuphu siziri zina mwa mbalame zoyankhulira kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri mawu a mbalamezi saposa mawu 300.
Pofuna kuwaphunzitsa mwachangu momwe angalankhulire, ndibwino kuyamba pobwereza polankhula mawu omwewo, omwe akuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalopo, monga momwe akufunira komanso m'malo oyenera.
Ndipo zolimbitsa thupi zotere ziyenera kuchitika tsiku ndi tsiku mpaka chiweto chikhala ndi zotsatirapo zabwino, osayiwala kulimbikitsa mbalamezo kuti zizichita bwino. Mwamphamvu sayenera kulumbira ndikugwiritsa ntchito mawu otukwana ndi parrot.
Zamoyo za zolengedwa zotere sizikhala ndi kanthu kena kapadera, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimadya chilichonse chomwe mbalame zimakonda.
Itha kukhala yonse yokonza yopangidwa ndi zipatso zapamwamba kuchokera ku malo ogulitsa ziweto, komanso chakudya wamba cha mbalame: granola, tirigu, barele, mapira, ndipo, oats ndi mbewu za mpendadzuwa.
Mutha kupatsa chimanga chophika, komanso zipatso zazing'onozing'ono ndi masamba. Nthawi zambiri pachakudya chopatsa thanzi ndi chabwino cha mbalame zotere chimasakanizidwa ndi mazira owiritsa, ndikutulutsa timipira tating'ono.
Zakudya zophika zimatha kukhala zovulaza kwa mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe, komanso zotsekemera kwambiri kapena zamchere, komanso kupatsa mkaka wowawasa sikuvomerezeka konse.
Chithunzithunzi parrot corella albino
Pamodzi ndi zakudya zabwino, mbalame zimafunikira chakumwa chochuluka, kotero musayiwale kuthira madzi nthawi zonse ndikusintha.
Ndi mbalame zingati za Corella zomwe zimakhala? Kuthengo, mbalame zokongola zotere sizitha kupitilira zaka 10, koma ali mu ukapolo, asamalidwa bwino komanso kusamalidwa, nthawi yawo yamoyo nthawi zambiri imafika zaka 25 kapena kupitirira.
Mtengo wa parore wa Corella ndi ndemanga
Mukawunika mbalame zotchedwa Corella, nthawi zambiri zimanenedwa kuti eni mbalame zotere, kuwaphunzitsa kuyankhula, samapeza zotsatira mwachangu komanso zosavuta.
Koma ngati muwonetsa kuyesetsa ndi kuleza mtima kokwanira, mutha kukwanitsa kupambana, komanso Corella parrots akuti amaimba bwino kwambiri ngakhale nthawi zina.
Ziwonetserozo ndi zolengedwa zochezeka, zokoma mtima komanso zopusa, sizachilendo kwa iwo kuti achite nkhanza.
Koma ngati mwadzidzidzi komanso mosayembekezereka kuyambira poyambira, mbalameyo idayamba kuluma ndikuchita zosayenera, ndiye kuti, pali chifukwa chake, sichosangalatsa motero imayesa kudzikopa yokha.
Muzochitika izi, mawonekedwe a chakudya kapena kukonza ayenera kusinthidwa. Mbalamezi ndizosangalatsa kwambiri, chifukwa chake mukuyenera kuganiziranso kuti china chake chitha kuwopsa kapena kukhumudwitsa mbalame.
Ndipo pafupi ndi foni yake, munthu sayenera kufuula kwambiri, kugogoda kapena kutseka zitseko kuti athetse zomwe zingayambitse nkhawa zake.
Gulani parrot zotheka mu nazale. Ichi ndi chitsimikizo kuti mbalame yomwe mwapeza idzakhala wathanzi, kuphatikiza apo, imakhala ndi zolemba zofunikira ndi zidziwitso zomveka zoyambira, makolo ndi kholo.
Ndipo malangizo omwe alandidwa kuchokera kwa akatswiri oyang'anira chisamaliro choyenera ndikusamalira athandiza eni mbalame kuti azipewa zolakwika zazikulu pakukula kwa ziweto mtsogolo.
Phukusi la parrot
Ndipo ngati pali zovuta ndi zovuta zomwe sizinachitike, mutha kupeza njira zotulukamo, kutembenukira kwa obereketsa omwewo - akatswiri othandizira ziweto kuti mumvetse bwino nkhani yotsutsana komanso thandizo lofunikira.
Koma posankha njira yogulira mbalame mu nazale, muyenera kuiganizira nthawi yomweyo mtengo wa parrot zikhala zochulukirapo kuwirikiza ngati mungasankhe chiweto mumsika wa mbalame.
Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuyang'ana nazale yoyenerera, ndipo zitha kuchitika kuti iwo sanayandikire pafupi ndi komwe amakhala.
Mbalame ziyenera kugulidwa osachepera miyezi itatu. Kodi parrots a Corella amawononga ndalama zingati?
Kugula chiweto choterechi mumtengowu kumawononga ndalama za mwini wake wamtsogolo pafupifupi ma ruble 2000.
Zomwe zili mu Corell
Musanalandire chiweto chatsopano, muyenera kusankha ngati nkoyenera inu ndi banja lanu. Komabe, mitundu yamtunduwu kwa ena idzaphatikizanso, pomwe ina idzakhala yopanda tanthauzo.
Onetsetsani kuti mukukumbukira izi musanapeze corella, kuti musadzitopeze nokha kapena mbalame.
- 1. Corellas ndi phokoso ndipo amagwira ntchito. Ngati simukudziwa ngati phula wa Corella akulankhula kapena ayi, onetsetsani kuti mukaphunzitsidwa bwino, amalankhula, ndipo angachite bwanji. Ayi, sadzaulutsa mosalephera, koma konzekerani kuimba kwam'mawa ndi nyimbo zamadzulo. Sikuti anthu onse amalola mawu ofuula panthawi ino yamasiku.
- 2. Amakonda chisamaliro cha banja ndipo salekerera kusungulumwa kwanthawi yayitali. Ngati mukukhala ndi zochita zambiri ndipo simuli kunyumba nthawi zambiri, ndiye kuti chiweto ichi si chanu. Mbalame zingapo zimafunikira chisamaliro chocheperako, koma magawo awo ochezera amatsika kwambiri.
- 3. Kuchokera ku nymph padzakhala zinyalala zambiri. Mbalameyo ili ndi nyumba yake, ndipo imakhalapo kuti ibwezeretse bata, ndikuponyera kunja kosafunikira chilichonse. Inde, nthenga zimagwa ndikufalikira mbali zonse. Mukamayenda momasuka, Corella atha kupeza china ndikukuta china chake.
- 4. Kugula mbalame kumakhala kutali kwambiri ndi ndalama zomalizira. Adzafunikiranso khola lomwe lili ndi zonse, kugula chakudya nthawi zonse, zoseweretsa zapadera ndi zinthu zosweka m'khola, mayeso apamtundu wina ndi veterinarian ngakhale chithandizo. Corella adzakhala membala wathunthu pabanja ndipo adzafunika chisamaliro chofunikira kwa iye m'mbali zonse.
- 5. Muyeneranso kudziwa kuchuluka kwa Corella amakhala kunyumba. Ndi moyo wabwino, ziweto izi zimakhala zaka zoposa 20 ndipo zaka zonsezi adzafunika chisamaliro! Mvetsetsani kuti iyi si chidole kwa zaka zingapo, parrot azikhala nanu kwa nthawi yayitali. Corella akhoza kuchitira umboni momwe mumamalizira sukulu, pezani mnzanu wamoyo komanso ana olowa kale amaliza sukulu.
Ngati izi sizikukuwopani, ndiye kuti posachedwa mudzakhala ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri, choseketsa komanso chokhulupirika kwambiri. Adzakupatsani moni mosangalala, kudzuka m'mawa ndikukhala pachala chanu. Zimangokonzekera nyumba yake yamtsogolo.
Corella akuimba nyimbo "Wanga Wathu Totoro"
Corelli ndi chiyani
Mtundu wachilengedwe wa ziphala izi umayimiriridwa ndi imvi, mutu wachikaso ndi masaya owala a lalanje. Munjira yoweta, mitundu yowala, yowala idapangidwa. Tsopano kwa obereketsa mutha kupeza Corell ndi mitundu:
- Choyera Pali mitundu iwiri: albino ndi yoyera chabe. Kusiyana kwamtundu wamaso. Kwa alubino, maso awo adzakhala ofiira komanso ndi azungu akuda. Tiyeni tinene mthunzi wowala wamafuta. Mutu ndi mutu wake umakhala wachikasu.
- Wofiirira. Mtundu uwu ndi mawonekedwe a nthenga zoyera, ndipo waukulu umasungidwa mu sulufule.
- Imvi. Wopepuka kuposa anthu wamba otuwa. Mutu wachikasu ndi ma crest amasungidwa.
- Peyala imvi. Mtunduwu, nthenga zimasuluka. Mphepete kwenikweni ndi imvi, ndipo pakati penipeni ndi yoyera. Mutha kupeza anthu omwe m'malo oyera azikhala mthunzi wa sinamoni kapena wachikasu. Mtundu wachilendo chotere kwa moyo umasunga akazi okha. Amuna atasintha mtundu.
- Cinnamon Zowonjezera zazikulu zimatha kutenga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya bulauni.
- Chikasu chakuda. Mwanjira iyi, mtunduwo umachokera ku kirimu wowala mpaka chikaso chakuda.
- Lutino. Mtunduwu ukutanthauza mtundu wachikasu wokhala ndi mawanga oyera pamapiko. Maseke ndi lalanje wowala.
- Mapiko akuda. Mwa oimira utoto uwu, kumbuyo ndi mchira wake ndi wakuda kwambiri kuposa mtundu wakuda wa imvi. Mapikowo ndi akuda kwambiri, pali malo oyera.
- Chakuda Pathupi lonse ndi ladzuwa lakuda. Chifuwa chimakhala ndi mtundu wakuda bii, mawanga owoneka amapezeka pamapiko. Cheki - lalanje lakuda, pakhoza kukhala nthenga zingapo zakuda.
Mitundu yofala kwambiri: imvi ndi lute
Chifukwa chodutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Corelli, mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso yachilendo kwambiri imapezeka. Koma ambiri adatsitsidwa imvi. Utoto uwu umawonedwa ngati wachilengedwe. Mitundu yowala kwambiri imapezedwa ndikuyimilira oyimilira omwe ali ndionyamula ma pigment ena.
Zomwe zimayenera kukhala mu khola la Corell powadyetsa ndikuwasamalira
Kusamalira Corella kunyumba kwakukulu kumadalira khungu lake. Iyenera kukhala ya kukula kokwanira. Sankhani khola osachepera 60 sentimita ndi 50 mulifupi. Ndikofunika kuti ndodo zake zilipo yopingasa kapena inali ndi ndodo zingapo zopingasa - mbalame imakonda kukwera kwambiri, koma motsimikiza sizikhala zosavuta. Kukula kwa kusiyana pakati pa ndodo ndikulimbikitsidwa masentimita 1.9, ndipo ndodo yokha iyenera kukhala yachitsulo. Ndodo za lead ndi zinc zimawononga thanzi la mbalame zonse chifukwa cha ziphe.
Zoyenera kusunga Corell kuwonjezera zimafunikira zida zapadera. Ayenera kukhalapo:
- Kumwa mbale ndi 2 zodyera. Chimodzi mwazo ndikupanga zosakaniza zouma zouma, ndipo chachiwiri ndi zinthu zatsopano ndi chakudya chonyowa,
- Mitima ingapo
- Mpando wogwedeza
- Nest kapena nyumba
- Zoseweretsa zapadera. Itha kukhala zingwe, zingwe, masitepe apulasitiki kapena matabwa, mipira yapadera ndi kalirole.
Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kukhazikitsa chophimba pachithunzichi kuti chakudya chisatulutsidwa m'khola pamene nymph idya. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi oyeretsa mwapadera mu zida za nkhondo. Ndi iwo, kuyeretsa khungu kumakhala kosavuta, komanso, zida zotere ndizothandiza kuphera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kusankha kwa ziweto
Tikakhala ndi nyumba yokonzekera ya Corella, mutha kusankha mbalame. Komwe mungasankhe ndizomwe mumakonda. Palibe vuto kulankhulana ndi obereketsa omwe akuweta mtundu womwewu wa mbalame. Adzatha kudziwa malingaliro onse osungira kunyumba, kufotokozera zomwe mbalame sizikonda, kupanga zakudya zoyenera ndikuyang'ana makolo. Komanso, simudzakhala ndi nkhawa kuti mudziwe bwanji mtundu wa phokoso lanu. Wofesayo amayankhadi funso ili, chifukwa kuchokera ku zomwe adakumana nazo amadziwa momwe angasamalire Corella kunyumba.
Makhalidwe okhudzana ndi kugonana ku Corellia amawonekera kuyambira miyezi 3.5, koma akhoza kunena pokhapokha chaka chimodzi. Momwe mungasiyanitsire mwana wamwamuna wamwamuna wamkazi wazophimba wamkazi kuchokera pachikazi ndi chithunzi ndi zotheka. Yaimuna nthawi zambiri imakhala yowala kuposa yamkaziyo. Pali zosiyana m'malingaliro. Yaikazi imakhala yofalikira komanso yofupikirako, ndipo mnyamatayo nthenga imakhala yayitali, ndipo matenthedwewo amakhala ocheperako. Kusiyana kulipo muzochita. Amuna ndi achangu, amakonda kucheza komanso amakonda kuimba. Atsikana samalankhula kwambiri. Anyamata, atakhala, imakwera m'matumbo awo, ndipo m'mimba mwa atsikana m'mimba mumakhala pafupifupi milingo yomweyo.
Zaka zabwino kwambiri kwa Corell kusamukira ku banja latsopano ndi miyezi 3-3,5. Anapiyewo ndi achikulire mokwanira kuti azitha kudzipatula kwa makolo awo, ndipo ali aang'ono kwambiri kuti azicheza ndi banja latsopano. Mutha kudziwa zaka zomwe muli nazo. Kukula kwapadera pa nthawi iliyonse ya kukula kumawonekera mu utoto wamitundu, mtundu wa maso, miyendo, khola pamiyendo komanso kusalala kwa mulomo.
Ng'ombe zazing'ono zimakhala zowala pang'ono komanso zowala, pomwe akuluakulu ndi ochulukirapo komanso amdima. Chikhulupiriro cha ana sichili chokwanira ngati cha anthu okhwima. Maso a nyama zazing'ono ali pafupifupi akuda, ndipo ndi kukalamba kwa iris kumawala. Mlomo ndi nsapato za mbalame zazing'ono ndi zofiirira, ndipo zonenepa zitayamba, utoto wocheperako komanso wonyezimira umawonekera pamlomo ndi pakamwa.. Kusalala kwa mulomo kumanenanso zaka. Mu mbalame zazing'ono kwambiri, ndizosalala, koma zaka za moyo zimapangitsa kuti zikhale bwino.
Payokha, muyenera kulabadira:
- Ubwino wamaula. Simukuyenera kugula mwana wankhuku nthawi yosungunuka, chifukwa thupi limapanikizika kale ndipo lingayende bwino lomwe lingawononge thanzi lanu. Zoyambira zawo zoyambirira zimachitika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka miyezi isanu ndi itatu. Cholembera chigonere kumodzi, popanda mabala ndi malo oterera.
- Maso. Azikhala ozungulira, osagwirizana. Pasakhale zotaya kapena kuwazungulira. Samalani ndi kuwala kwa maso.
- Mkhalidwe wa mulomo. Sayenera kukhala wopunduka ndi kuvulazidwa, osakhala ndi zophuka zilizonse. Mphuno zizikhala zouma komanso zopanda mawonekedwe.
- Mapapu. Pa miyendo ya nymphs 4 zala. 2 "yang'anani" kutsogolo ndi 2 mmbuyo. Zovala ziyenera kukhala zosalala komanso zowoneka bwino.
- Cesspool. Ikhale yoyera, ngati mchira. Zotsalira za ndowe pa cesspool ndi mchira ndizowonekeratu kuti Corella ndi wopanda thanzi.
Mulimonsemo, kusankha kwa petto kuyenera kuyima pawokha, chifukwa mumasankha bwenzi kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndikwabwino kunyamula parrot mu mbalame yapadera yonyamula. Nymph ili panyumba, mumusongetse mosamala mukanyamu yayikulu ndipo musakhudze kwakanthawi.
Kusinthira kumalo atsopano
Malowa ayenera kukonzekera kwathunthu nthawi yakukhazikitsidwa. Osakoka manja a Corella kuchokera kwonyamula kupita nawo kwawo. Konzani khomalo pongotsegula chitseko ndi zokhoma ndikuziyika moyang'anizana. Mbalameyo imayenera kuchoka pamalo amodzi kupita kwina.
Zimatenga nthawi kuti ndizolowere nyumba yatsopanoyi. Izi zimatenga pafupifupi tsiku, ndipo zingatenge sabata. Mwiniwake sayenera kusokoneza parrot panthawiyi. Zinthu zatsopanozi zimawopsa pamtengowo, ndipo chidwi kwambiri chidzangokulitsa nkhawa za Corella. Pambuyo pakusintha malowa, mutha kukhazikitsa kulumikizana ndi chiweto chanu.
Corella
Nthawi zambiri kuyatsa sikufuna chilichonse chapadera kapena chovuta. Ngati mbalame idagulidwa kwa obereketsa, ndiye kuti imayanjanitsidwa poyambirira. Omwe amachokera m'masitolo azinyama amatha kukhala ocheperako pang'ono kwa anthu, koma izi zimapangidwanso patatha milungu ingapo.
Poyamba, ingokhalani pafupi ndi khola la nymph Mphindi 20-30 patsiku ndikulankhula naye. Onjezerani nthawi yolumikizirana tsiku lililonse. Ngati zoipa sizikuwoneka ndipo mbalameyo ikubwera, mugwireni m'thirala ndi kukoma kwake. Pambuyo pa masiku angapo, tsegulani khola ndi kumata kachakudya kenakake kokoma kuti nymph ikhale ndi chidwi ndikubwera kudzatenga. Kenako ikani chidacho m'manja mwake kuti mbalamezo zizikwawa ndi dzanja lanu. Corella ikakwera m'manja popanda mantha, tembenulani dzanja kuti mukhale momasuka kukhala pachala chanu, ndikutulutsa parrot ija. Chifukwa chake mutha kuyambitsa parrot.
Tsopano mutha kuweta ziweto. Simuyenera kuda nkhawa kuti Corell parrots amakonda. Amakonda kwambiri chikondi, chidwi komanso zabwino. Parore wa Corella sakukakamira makamaka pa chisamaliro, kukonza komanso kudyetsa. Koma amafunikira kwambiri polumikizana ndi banja lake latsopano. Adzafunikira chisamaliro chanu ola limodzi, kuti asataye nthawi yocheza.
Corella akhoza kuphunzitsidwa kuyimba nyimbo zokongola
Mbalamezi zimaphunzitsidwa bwino misampha yosiyanasiyana komanso malankhulidwe a anthu. Amuna amalankhula, amaliza likhweru ndi kuimba zina. Atsikana amakhala ochepetsetsa komanso opanda phokoso, koma zambiri zimatengera momwe mumalankhulira naye. Nyama iliyonse imakhazikitsidwa kuti izikambirana, ndipo mukalankhula naye, amafunitsitsa kukuyankha.
Maziko a maphunziro oyenera ndi kutamandidwa ndi chikondi. Osalumbirira konse mbalame. Izi zimangowopsa iye, koma samvetsetsa zomwe zakukhumudwitsani. Bwerezani mawu ofunikira kapena zidule mwadongosolo kwa mphindi 20-30 patsiku. Chilichonse chomwe chikwanilitsidwe chimalimbikitsidwa nthawi yomweyo - matamando ndi mawu, stroke, perekani chithandizo.
Mukamaphunzitsira magulu, muziyenda nawo limodzi ndi mawu amodzi.Tiyerekeze kuti, mukamaphunzira kukhala pansi chala, nenani kuti "khalani pansi", tengani chala chanu pansi pamiyendo (Corella moyikirapo ikonzanso miyendo yake pachala) ndipo nthawi yomweyo imayeserera.
Kudyetsa
Mwachilengedwe, nymph ndi parrot. Chakudya chabwino kwa iye chikakhala chisakanizo cha chimanga. Nymph sukana zipatso. Amadya magawo a maapulo, malalanje ndi nthochi mosangalala. Pakatikati, ndikofunikira kupatsa nthambi chakudya, pomwe mbalame imakola impso ndi makungwa.
Chakudya chamtundu woyipa chimabweretsa zovuta m'matumbo, chifukwa chake chakudya chimayenera kukhala chatsopano nthawi zonse. Zakudyazo zimayikidwa kawiri patsiku kuti zidyedwe mkati mwa mphindi 10-15. Amaloledwa kudzaza tirigu madzulo, asanatseke khola, ndiye kuti parrot azitha kudya m'mawa kwambiri. Mukatha kudyetsa, zotsalira zonse zimachotsedwa, wodyetsayo amachotsedwera ndikufota.
- Canary udzu nthanga
- mapira
- oats
- hemp.
Mutha kuphatikiza ndi colza ndi kugwiriridwa mumsanganizo. Zina zokhala ndi tirigu sizifuna kudya. Imafunika kunyowa kapena kuphukira. Mbewu ya hep Simungaperekenso zoposa khumi ndi ziwiri patsiku, kuopera kuti mbalameyo ingakhale yakhungu.
Nthawi zina zimayambitsa kudya mbewu za poppy. Amalepheretsa kukhumudwa. Poppy ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa ku karoti slurry kapena kupatsidwa mosiyana.
Pamba wamkulu amadya supuni ziwiri za mbewu patsiku.
Nthawi zonse pakhale madzi oyera. Mbale zomwera zimatsukidwa kamodzi patsiku. Nthawi zina, madzi amchere amatha kuperekedwa m'malo mwa madzi wamba.
Kavalidwe kakang'ono kwambiri:
- sepia
- Zigoba zophika,
- mchenga.
Kamodzi pa sabata, madontho awiri amafuta a nsomba amawonjezeredwa ndi njere. Kawiri pa mwezi perekani supuni ziwiri ziwiri za tirigu womera. Kukula kwa zophukira sikuyenera kupitirira 1 mm. Kawiri pa sabata, perekani kukonzekera kwa multivitamin mu kuchuluka kosonyezedwa pa phukusi.
Chisamaliro chimakhala tsiku ndi tsiku komanso sabata. Ndikokwanira kuchita kena kamodzi pamwezi kapena pachaka.
Tsiku ndi tsiku:
- sambani wakumwa ndi wodyetsa,
- sinthani madzi ndi kudyetsa,
- yeretsani pansi, bafa ndi sandbox,
- Amasamba ndi kupukuta zopukutira, mitengo,
- scald ndi madzi otentha, youma ndikulendewanso zosewerera.
Kamodzi pamwezi:
- sinthani nthambi
- mankhwala opaka ndi bulichi.
Kamodzi pachaka amasintha:
Choweta chiyenera kutulutsidwa m'chipindacho. Popanda izi, sangathe kukhala wokwanira. Aliyense bulugulu wa nymphal ayenera kuuluka pafupifupi 1 km tsiku lililonse - izi zimatsimikizira kutalika kwa moyo wake.
M'nyengo yotentha, khola limatengedwa kupita kumlengalenga kuti mpweya ulandire kuwala. Pankhaniyi, madera osinthika ayenera kukhalabe mnyumba, pomwe nymph imatha kubisala kuti itenthe.
M'nyengo yozizira, maola masana amawonjezeredwa, kuphatikiza mababu amasana, kwa maola 4-5. Kutentha kwakukulu kuti musungidweko ndi +18 ... 20 C. Zina zokhala ndi utoto zimalolera kuzizira kuposa kuzizira.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi chomwe chikhala chitsimikizo cha thanzi la nymphs komanso chiyembekezo chamoyo wawo. Kusakaniza kwaphala kwabwino kwa chimanga ndi kwa mapira ofanana. Osawopa kuti ali ndi udzu wambiri, njere kapena granulant zina. Ayenera kukhala maziko (osachepera 65%) a zakudya.
Ngati chakudya chachikulu chizikhala ndi tirigu wathunthu, izi zimatha kupereka chiwindi. Zakudya za tirigu wathunthu zimakhala ndi mafuta ochulukirapo, zomwe zimatha kusokoneza thanzi la mbalame. Kuphatikiza apo, zakudya ziyenera kupezeka zipatso zatsopano kapena ndiwo zamasamba, nyemba zophika, mbewu zophuka - Awa ndi magwero a zinthu zachilengedwe, madzi ndi mchere. Onetsetsani kuti mukukhazikitsa choko chapadera, chitha kukhala gwero la calcium. Ndizofunikira makamaka kwa akazi.
Pali mndandanda wazakudya zoletsedwa za Corell:
- Pafupifupi chakudya chonse chosamalidwa ndi kutentha.
- Zakudya zilizonse zotsekemera, zonunkhira komanso mafuta.
- Bowa.
- Nyemba Zopanda.
- Anyezi.
- Avocado
- Mango
- Persimmon.
- Papaya
- Chitumbuwa cha mbalame.
- Zomera kuchokera ku tomato.
- Chocolate
- Zinthu zokhala ndi mowa.
- Zinthu zopangidwa ndi iCaffeine.
Sinthani madzi tsiku ndi tsiku, chifukwa ndi omwe nthawi zambiri amakhumudwitsa matenda ku Corellia. Zotsalira za chakudya kapena zitosi zomwe ndi magwero a kubereka kwachikhalidwe cha viral ndi fungus nthawi zambiri zimagweramo. Chotsani zonse zosaphika pambuyo maola 3-4 ndi kutaya, ngakhale mbalameyo isanadye. Zogulitsa zotere zimawononga ndi nkhungu mwachangu kwambiri. Zidutswa zingapo kapena zipatso zilizonse siziyenera kuperekedwa.
Corellas amadya masamba omwe amathandizidwa ndi kutentha Gawo la tsiku ndi tsiku la mbalame imodzi yamitundu yonse yazakudya - 40 magalamu. Siphatikiza ma amadyera okha, omwe amathiridwa mu kuchuluka konse. Izi ndizofala kwa ife amadyera, monga parsley, udzu winawake, katsabola, letesi ndi sipinachi, ndipo mbewu zophukira, masamba a dandelion, masamba a mitengo, clover, nettle. Ndodo za nkhuni ndizofunikira komanso zimakondedwa ndi ma corals. Zitha kukhala mitengo ya zipatso, birch, paini, linden, spruce.
Fotokozerani chatsopano chilichonse pang'onopang'ono. Musadzaze mbalameyo ndi zinthu zopanda pake. Choyamba, izi zimatha kupereka mayankho olakwika kuchokera m'matumbo am'mimba (zimbudzi zotayirira), ndipo chachiwiri, chiweto chimatha kukana chakudya chosadziwika bwino.
Chenjezo
Muyenera kulumikizana ndi chiweto chanu tsiku ndi tsiku. Mwachilengedwe, mbalame zimakhala ndi magulu ambiri. Kulankhulana ndikofunikira kwa iwo.
Amakhala nthawi yayitali kwa mbalameyi kuyambira masiku ake oyambirira a nyumbayo. Sipadzakhala zovuta kulumikizana ndi iye - ma parrots amakonda kusewera, kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano. Mwachilengedwe, nthawi zonse amakumana kulumikizana pakati pa mamembala onse a paketi, amasinthana ma sign osiyanasiyana.
Ngati mutenga mwana wankhuku kupita naye kunyumba, mutha kumuzolowera milungu iwiri yokha. Masiku oyambira limodzi adzakhala nthawi yabwino kukhazikitsa chiyembekezo chodzikondana ndi kucheza moyo wanu wonse. Ziwetozi zowetedwa zimakhala membala wabanja, zimaphunzira kuyankhula mosavuta komanso kuchita zanzeru.
Kuchita manja kumayambira pomwe nympho-parrot amatenga chakudya mopanda kudyetsa. Muyenera kukoloweka manja anu ndi tirigu ndikuchinjiriza kuti mbalameyo izipukutira.
Kenako pamasinthana maulendo. Kugwira mbalameyo m'manja mwanu, ndikosavuta kuchichotsa mu nguluwe, ndipo patapita kanthawi pang'ono kuyiyikiranso m'manja mwanu ndikuibweza mnyumbayo. Masewera olimbitsa thupi amenewo amabwerezedwanso tsiku lililonse podyetsa. Nthawi zambiri kuyenda sikuyambira kale kuposa mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri kuchokera pogula.
Mukuyenda mozungulira chipindacho parrot amayembekeza zoopsa zambiri. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti mawindo amatsekedwa kuti mnzake wokhala ndi tsitsiyo asamangidwe mumakatani, asakhale wovulala ndi mphaka kapena galu. Ziwopsezo zonse ziyenera kudziwikiratu komanso pasadakhale kuti zikonzekere chipinda chomwe nymph imawulukira.
Zolemba posamalira Corella
Ma calorea safuna kwambiri zomwe zili. Ndikofunika kuti asakhale ndi litsiro, akhale ndi kuwala kokwanira komanso azisangalala nthawi zonse. Yeretsani khola nthawi zonse, ndipo ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zinyalala, sankhani zosefera zachilengedwe zokha. Sawdust ndi yoyenera bwino.
Kuwala ndi masana masana ndizofunikira. Osaikanso khola pakona yakuda, koma osayiyika pafupi ndi zenera. Kuwala kwadzuwa sikothandiza. Masana masana ndi maola 10-12. Mutha kuwongolera posavundikira kwathunthu m'chilimwe, ndikupatsanso kuyatsa ndi nyali m'nyengo yozizira. Kutalika kwambiri tsiku kumatha kupangitsa kuti mbalame ikhale yolusa, komanso yochepa kwambiri - yowopsa.
Zojambula ndi kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha kumayesedwa kwa nymphs. Kutentha kuyenera kukhala nthawi zonse 20-25 ° C. Mbalame zimafunikira kusamba m'madzi pa kutentha 30-30 ° C. Itha kukhala osambira, kapena masewera chabe madzi akamayenda kuchokera pampopi. Anthu achi Corellians amakonda kusamba.
Palibe kusiyana kwapadera pakati pa zomwe anyamata ndi atsikana amachita. Kusiyana kumatha kukhalapo mu chakudya, popeza ngakhale akazi osakwatiwa omwe nthawi zambiri amaikira mazira, amafunika calcium yowonjezera. Ngakhale zazikazi zimafunikira nyumba kapena zisa zofanizira kuti zizitonthoza, koma zinthu izi zimadzetsa mazira opanda kanthu.
Zaumoyo
Mwambiri, mtundu uwu sukhala ndi matenda komanso ndi a zaka zana limodzi. Matenda aliwonse omwe amapezeka ku Corell amayamba chifukwa chonyalanyaza chiweto. Khalani ndi chidwi ndi zomwe mbalame imachita, chifukwa sichitha kunena m'njira iliyonse yomwe imamva bwino
Zovuta zaumoyo zomwe zingakhale:
- Nthenga zimagwa.
- Nthenga ndi zoteteza khungu.
- Kuphwanya kapangidwe ka mafupa ndi mulomo.
- Matenda opatsirana.
- Kuphwanya kwam'mimba.
- Kunenepa kwambiri
- Masewera a minofu.
- Kuperewera kwa Vitamini.
Ingomvetsani alarm ndikuthamangira kuchipatala ngati mbalameyo yayamba kudwala kale. Matenda ambiri amayambitsidwa ndi zakudya zopanda pake kapena zoperewera. Zizindikiro za vuto laumoyo zitha kuonekera pamakhalidwewo. Corella amakhala wankhanza, wogwira ntchito kwambiri kapena, m'malo mwake, owopsa komanso wagona nthawi zonse.
Ziweto zimatha kukana chakudya kapena madzi aliwonse. Yang'anani mavuto akupumira, kutulutsa kuchokera pamphuno, maso, ndi cloaca. Musadzichotsere Corella nokha! Kuyendera kwamphamvu ndi chithandizo chokhacho kwa katswiri!
Corell kuswana
Kunyumba, kubereka kwa parrots a Corella kumachitika popanda zovuta komanso zovuta. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuyambitsa anapiye aanthu osakwana chaka chimodzi ndi theka, ngakhale zazikazi zimatha kuthamangira miyezi isanu ndi itatu. Pazaka zochepa, msungwanayo amangowononga thanzi lake ndi nkhawa, ndipo sangathe kuchotsa anapiyewo kwathunthu.
Dzira la Corella
Kuyesera kubereka sikungakhale kopambana nthawi zonse. Dzira limatha kukhala lopanda tanthauzo kapena kuyimitsidwa mu nthawi inayake. Izi zimachitika ndipo ndiyenera kuchita mantha. Nthawi zambiri si mazira onse omwe amakhala ndi umuna, koma safunikira kuchotsedwa mchisa - amathandizira kuti pakhale kutentha kofunikira.
Munthawi yakukhwima komanso mutayikira mazira, ndikofunikira kulimbitsa chakudya ndi mavitamini "atsopano". Mayi wamtsogolo amayamba kuperewera kwambiri kwa calcium ndipo amafunika kudzipangira. Ziphuphu zimakhala ndipo zimayang'anira anapiye limodzi. Chichewa chimabowola 2,5 masabata.
Makanda akaonekera, pamafunika chakudya chambiri chonyowa kuti makolo athe kudyetsa ana. Nkhupakupa zimakula msanga ndipo pang'ono pang'ono kuposa mwezi umodzi atha kukhala odziyimira pawokha. Komabe, mutha kuwalankhulitsa pokhapokha ngati ali ndi miyezi 3.5.
Kanema: zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanayambe Corella
Pang'ono kuchokera ku mbiri ya zolengedwa
Homeland Corell - Australia. Katswiri wazamanyama ndi katswiri wazamapazi, a John Gould, adapita kuulendo wakuzinyama ku 18land - 1840. Adatulutsa mbalame mazana asanu ndi atatu ndi nyama makumi asanu ndi awiri. Pobwerera ku UK, wasayansiyo adalemba ntchito zake, zomwe zidatulutsa buku lotchedwa "mbalame za ku Australia." Gawo ilo, lomwe limaperekedwa kwa mbalame zotchedwa parrots, ornithologist amafotokozera zonse zamakhola: mawonekedwe awo, mawonekedwe.
Europe idawona koyamba Corell wazaka makumi khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinayi. Kuchokera ku Paris, mbalame, kudzera mwa zoyesayesa zapakati pa obereketsa, zidafalikira ku gawo lonse la Europe la Eurasia. Pambuyo pa 1960, Australia idaletsa kuloza kutumiza kwa ma parroti kunja kwa dzikolo. Kuswana kwina ndi kusankhidwa kunachitika popanda nthumwi zoyimira.
Komwe matanthwe amakhala zachilengedwe
Mitundu yachilengedwe ya nymphs ili mkatikati mwa Australia. Pafupi ndi nyanja, sizipezeka kawirikawiri, ndizoyenera malo okhalapo, madambo a udzu, zitsamba zokulira ndi mitsinje. Mbawala zamtunduwu zimakonda kusisanamira m'maenje amitengo, ndipo anapiyewo akakula, gululi limawuluka kumalo osiyanasiyana. Moyo wosunthika ndi wofunikira m'nthawi yadzuwa, chifukwa chakudya ndi madzi zikuchepa. M'deralo, nkosavuta kwa mbalame kufunafuna chakudya, kuthawa adani.
Mawonekedwe
Corellas ndi mbalame zazing'ono zazing'ono zomwe zikufanana ndi njiwa zazing'ono. Makhalidwe amtunduwu:
- kutalika kwa thupi 16 - 18 cm,
- Chingwe kutalika 12 - 15 cm,
- mapiko 15-17 masentimita
- kulemera kwa thupi 90 - 150 g.
Nthenga zomwe zili pamapiko ndi mchira wake ndi zazitali, zalongoka. Zilonda zofooka, zala ndizochepa thupi, koma kapangidwe kake kamakupatsani mwayi kuti muthamangire mosamala paudzu ndikugwiritsitsa nthambi zosakoka. Monga mbawala zonse, Corell imakhala ndi mulomo wolimba, pomwe imasewera mosamala mtedza ndi kukukutira nthambi. Phula laiwisi, bulauni iris.
Atapanga kafukufuku, asayansi adapeza zonse zokhudzana ndi miyala ya coral ndipo adazindikira kuti izi ndi mitundu yapadera.
Kutentha ndi mawonekedwe opepuka
Kutentha kokwanira pazomwe zili mu Corelli ndi 18-25 ° C. Komabe, chimodzi mwazomwe ma parrotschi ndichakuti amalolera kutsika kwakanthawi kochepa kutentha bwino. Zachidziwikire, ndizosatheka kuzisunga muzojambula ndi chisanu, koma kutentha kwa + 10 ° C sikungawapweteke.
Eni ake a Corell amafunikiranso kudziwa zotsatirazi. Kumpoto kwakutali kwa maparishi amenewa kumakhala kosiyanasiyana nyengo mu nthawi yamasana komanso yamdima. M'chilimwe, mbalame masana nthawi yayitali maola 14, nthawi yozizira - 10. Kafukufuku wofananayu akulimbikitsidwa kuti apangidwe pamene akusunga Korells kunyumba.
Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kuti muyike ndikuyatsa nyali ya UV nthawi ndi nthawi - gwero la thanzi la mbalame.
Kodi kudyetsa Corella?
Anthu okonda mbalamezi za Novice amatha kukhala ndi mafunso - momwe angadyetsere Corella ndipo kodi pali zomwe zili mu mbalamezi? Mwambiri, pali zinthu zochepa, ndipo malingaliro onse ali ofanana ndendende ndikusunga mitundu ina yamapulogalamu. Chofunika koposa, mbalame sizilandira chakudya chilichonse pagome la munthu.
Chakudya chachikulu ndi zosakaniza zapadera za chimanga. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya chouma nthawi zambiri kumangokhala ndi supuni ziwiri patsiku. Ndikofunika kuti musawononge petto yanu yomwe mwawononga. Ndipo, zoona, sitiyenera kuyiwala za zipatso, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba osiyanasiyana. Zipatso zosapsa ndi masamba zimadulidwa kukhala magawo ndikulimbikitsidwa pazipata zopangidwa ndi zovala zapadera.
Kuphatikiza pa chakudya chachikulu nthawi ndi nthawi (1-2 kawiri pa sabata) pang'onopang'ono zimapereka mbalame yophika mazira, tchizi chochepa mafuta, tchizi zosankhidwa.
Musaiwale za mavalidwe apamwamba apamwamba a mineral (ndikofunikira kwambiri): ikhoza kukhala miyala yapadera yamaminolo, kapena kuvala kotayirira kapamwamba, kapena mazira.
M'nyengo yozizira, pafupifupi 10% ya mbewu zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zimere. Kuti muchite izi, kutsanulira mbewu zosakaniza kapena mapira ndi madzi (madziwo ayenera kuphimba tirigu). Pakatha masiku atatu, madzi amathiridwa, mbewuzo zimaphwa ndikupatsidwa mbalame. Mutha kumera mbewu za tirigu kapena oats pamasamba obiriwira, kapena mutha kugula udzu wamavitamini.
Onetsetsani kuti mwapatsa nthambi za mitengo yazipatso (yamatcheri, yamatcheri, mitengo ya maapo). Koma nthambi za thundu, birch, chitumbuwa cha mbalame, popula, komanso coniferous m'magulu sizigwira ntchito. M'nyengo yozizira, mitengo ya msondodzi, yomwe anaikapo kwa mlungu umodzi mumadzi, ndi yothandiza. Chapakatikati - nthambi zokhala ndi masamba (kupatulapo popula ndi birch), zabwino kwambiri ndi aspen ndi alder. M'chilimwe - nthambi zokhala ndi masamba, komanso dandelion (mbali zonse za chomera, kupatula muzu), nsabwe za nkhuni.
Ndikofunika kwambiri kudyetsa nthangala za udzu zosasamba ku corals. Monga mukudziwa, mbalame zotchedwa parrots zimachokera ku Australia, ndipo zimakhala kumadera okhala louma la kontinenti. Komanso zimaswana kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yamvula ndikudyetsa anapiye ndi mbewu zosakhwima. Chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito njere kumayikidwa pamtundu wa majini.
Sinthani madzi mu mbale pakumwa mu nthawi ndikuchotsa zakudya zomwe zadyedwa theka. Mbalame imatha kudyedwa mosavuta ndikudwala.
"Kuyankhula" kwa Corell
Mwachidziwitso, pafupifupi mbalame zonse za parroti zimatha kuyankhula kapena kutsanzira phokoso mpaka pamlingo wina - mitundu ina yopanda phokoso ilibe chilengedwe. Ma parrote onse amafuula, amaliza likhweru ndikuyimba. Pafupifupi aliyense amatha kutsanzira mawu osiyanasiyana: mawu a mbalame zina ndi ziweto, zolankhula za anthu, ndi zina zambiri. Kutha kulankhula ndi gawo la mbalame iliyonse, mtundu wa "talente".
Ma parrots omwe amalankhulidwa kwambiri ndi jacques, macaw ndi budgies ndi abwino. Koma ambiri amakonda ma coral osalankhula, chifukwa ndi okongola modabwitsa ndipo ndi oyenera kusungirako zinyama. Sakhala chete, komanso osalankhula.
Corellas samatulutsa kalankhulidwe ka anthu, koma amatsata zomveka bwino - amayimba, amaliza mluzu, ndi zina zambiri.
Mitundu ina ya mbalame zaphokoso imalira ikamafuna kuti mwiniyo awamvere, ena amakumana ndi dzuwa ndikulira kwambiri, ena amafuula akakhala okha kapena china chake sichikugwirizana nawo. Monga ma parroti onse, ma coral nawonso amakuwa, koma amachita izi kawirikawiri. Ndi mbalame yokhayo kapena yosangalala kwambiri yomwe imatha kufuula mokweza ndi mokweza. Uwu ndiye mwayi wawo wawukulu koposa mitundu ina yonse ya ziphangala.
Kulankhulana ndi Corella. Masiku oyamba m'nyumba yatsopano
Ziphuphu zimalumikizana kwambiri, koma nthawi yomweyo sizodziwika ndipo sizidzakopa chidwi cha eni kufuula kokweza.
Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi mbalame yanthete kwathunthu, ndibwino kuti mugule paroti wochepa kwambiri ndikudyetsa nokha. Ngati mulibe mwayi kapena nthawi yochita izi, tengani mbalameyo pakatha miyezi itatu, yomwe idadyetsedwa ndi mayi wa mbalame.
Komabe, khalani okonzekera kuti, kamodzi mutakhala malo atsopano, nthawi yoyamba yomwe mbalame izisewera inu. Osakakamiza zochitika, msiyeni azolowere nyumba yatsopanoyo ndipo inu - m'milungu yoyamba yokhala m'nyumba yanu, osanyamula ndipo osasokoneza. Yesani kuyika khola ndi phula pano kuti mbalame zizikuyang'anani. Chenjerani mabanja, makamaka ana, kuti asayang'ane chidwi ndi zomwe mbalame zimachita.
Ngati watsopanoyo ndi wamanyazi kwambiri, mutha kuphimba khola ndi tulle kwakanthawi. Izi zimapatsa nyamayo nyanjayo ndi kuichotsera malingaliro osafunikira, popeza idzaona zonse zomwe zikuchitika kuzungulira, koma nthawi yomweyo imamva kutetezedwa.
Ma parroti onse, kuphatikizapo tambala, amalankhulana bwino ndi eni ake, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti amangolota za izi, ngati kuti eni akewo akhoza kuzinyamula. Mbalame sizimakonda manja. Kuphatikiza apo, simuyenera kuvutitsa mbalameyo panthawi yothana ndi chilengedwe chatsopano, chomwe chimatenga milungu iwiri kapena itatu. Nthawi idzadutsa, ndipo mbalameyo ikadzasankha komwe ndibwino kukhazikika - pamutu, phewa kapena nkono wa mwiniyo. Ndipo koyamba pomwe phulayo ali mnyumba mwanu, ndibwino osamuvutitsa, ndikuyandikira kanyumba kokha kuti mudyetse chiweto kapena kuyeretsa.
Pakatha milungu iwiri, mbalame ikafika ku malo atsopano, mutha kuyamba kuzolowera kulumikizana pafupi. Kuti muchite izi, yesani kuwona kuti chiwetocho chimakonda kwambiri, ndikuyandikira khola, musonyeze mbalame yomwe mumakonda, lankhulani naye, chitamandeni, itanani dzina. Mbalameyo ikaona chithandiziro ndikusangalatsidwa, ikani khola. Popita nthawi, gwiranani ndi dzanja lanu pafupi ndi khola, ndikuonetsetsa kuti nyamayo itenga chithandizo kuchokera m'manja.
Ma Flat Flats
M'nyumba iliyonse yomwe phulikayo imakhalamo, nthawi zina imayenera kutulutsidwa kuti iwoloke mozungulira nyumbayo. Kuuluka koyamba kumachitika bwino kwambiri madzulo kapena masana, koma ndi mawindo otsekedwa ndi makatani. Kupanda kutero, zovuta zitha kuchitika - ntchentche wachichepere yemwe sadziwa malo othawirako adzagunda pazenera. Vuto lina ndikubwerera kwathu, i.e. m'khola. Ndipo aliyense amasankha funsoli mwanjira yake. Komabe, pali malingaliro onse. Choyamba, musabweretse chakudya kwa chiweto chosochera - chikhale chongokhala basi, pomwepo owuluka amakakamizidwa kuti abwerere. Ngati mbalameyo, monga momwe akunenera, yabalalika ndipo isabwereranso ku khola konse, kutseka makatani ndikuzimitsa kuyatsa m'chipindacho. Yesani kuwona komwe parrot yotayika ikhala - mumdima mutha kuyinyamula ndikuwaperekeza mbalame yosochera kupita komwe ikubwera.
Mukamasula mnzanu wokhala ndi tsitsi loyenda “momasuka” mozungulira nyumbayo, dziwani kuti izi ndiye, parrot. Chifukwa chake, musakhumudwe ndi zomwe mumakonda pazithunzi zolaula, makatani kapena mabuku.
Colours
Ming'alu ndi achinyamata sangadzitame chifukwa cha nthenga zokhazikika, pokhapokha atapukutira koyamba kaye. Pakati pa miyezi isanu ndi itatu mpaka khumi ndi iwiri, nymph pang'onopang'ono imasinthira nthenga ndi zokhazikika. Mtundu wa mbalame umatengera mwachindunji momwe anapangidwira katemera: pa mitundu ya Corelli yeniyeni kapena chifukwa chodutsa masheya osiyanasiyana.
Nthenga zachilengedwe
Mitundu yachilengedwe ya ma plumage ndiyofunikira ma corals kuti asadziwike, motero mbalame zaulere zimakhala ndi utoto wosasimbika. Mtundu wamba wachilengedwe ndi mtundu wa imvi ndi mutu wachikasu wokhala ndi mawanga a lalanje pamasaya. Kunja kwamapiko ndi zofiirira ndi mawanga oyera, nsonga zake ndi zakuda. Mimba ndi imvi yopepuka. Chowoneka ndi mtundu womwewo monga mbali yayikulu ya mutu.
Kusiyana pakati pa wamwamuna ndi wamkazi
Ma korali a mitundu yosiyanasiyana amasiyana pakati pawo pamitundu ina yamitundu ndi thupi. Amuna ambiri amawoneka bwino kuposa akazi: nthenga za anyamata ndi maolivi owala mumtundu, tuft ndi mutu ndi wachikasu. Maseke okhala ndi mawanga ofiira ozungulira. Pa mapiko pali magalasi oyera. Ntchentche ndikuwongolera nthenga zokhala ndi buluu sheen.
Atsikana ndi ochepa opepuka, otopetsa kuposa anyamata mawonekedwe. Gawo lam'munsi la thupi limaponyedwa mofiira, utoto wachikasu umasungunuka ndikuphatikizika ndi nthenga za imvi. Mutu uli wachikasu wachikasu, mawanga pamasaya ndi oderapo. Mbali yamkati ya nthenga imakhala ndi timapaso tachikasu, mchira wokhala ndi mikwingwirima yakuda. Nthawi zambiri, zazikazi zimakhala ndi mchira waukulu kuposa zazimuna.
Kodi corella amawoneka bwanji?
Parph wa nymph ndi wachibale wa tambala. Corella amawoneka wowoneka bwino. Monga ma latoo onse, phukusi la cockatiel limakhala ndi mutu pamutu pake, lomwe limadzuka kutengera kutengera kwa mbalame. Corella amawoneka ngati mbalame yayitali-yayikulu ndipo ali ndi mlomo wawung'ono. Kutalika kwa thupi kuphatikiza kutalika kwa mchirawo ndi 30-33 cm, pomwe kutalika kwa mchirawo kumachoka pafupifupi masentimita 15. Parrot ya cockatiel imalemera pafupifupi magalamu 100.
Wamwamuna ndi wamkazi Corella amawoneka mosiyana. Amuna ali ndi mtundu wowala. Corella yamphongo ili ndi nthenga zakuda zakuda, mutu wake ndi matenthedwe amapaka utoto wachikasu, ndipo mawanga ofiira a lalanje ali pamasaya. Corella yachikazi imakhala ndi maonekedwe oyera a imvi, mawonekedwe ake ndi mutu wake zimakhala ndi imvi zachikasu, ndipo mawanga amaso otuwa amapezeka pamasaya. Popeza nyrph parrot ndiosavuta kuswana, mitundu yatsopano yambiri idadulidwa, zomwe zimasokoneza kutsimikiza kwa kugonana kwa corrella.
Kugonana kwa Corella kumatha kutsimikizika ndi chikhalidwe, chifukwa mpaka zaka zingapo, amuna ndi akazi amakhala ndi zofanana. Amuna a ku Corella amapanga phokoso lochulukirapo ndipo amagwira ntchito, amagogoda ndi milomo yawo ndikuimba bwino. Pomwe Corella wachikazi amakonda kukhala phee kapena kuwombera m'malo mwake.
Mitundu ina yosankha
Mtundu wa Grey (wachilengedwe) siwokhawo wa Corell. Zoweta, mbalame zowoloka zonyamula majini osiyanasiyana, zimatulutsa mitundu ina:
- Lutino. Amuna ndi akazi ndi ofanana, nthenga zawo zimakhala zachikasu, masaya awo ndi lalanje, maso awo ndi ofiira.
- Cinnamon. Kamvekedwe ka ma plumage kamachokera ku bulawuni wakuda mpaka khofi. Mwa amuna, mutu ndi wachikasu, mwa akazi ndi anapiye - pakhungu la thupi.
- Ngale, amatchedwanso "barele wa ngale." Nthenga pamapiko ndizoyera komanso zachikaso zakuda. Pearl balere ndi: imvi Corella, lutino, sinamoni.
- Albino. Parrot Woyera ndi maso ofiira.
- Motley. Mtundu wa nthenga sufanana, wokhala ndi masaya owala pamasaya.
- Nkhope zoyera (zopanda masaya). Mtundu ukhoza kukhala chilichonse koma chokolera. Palibe mawanga pamasaya.
Mukakhala mgulu lililonse mumatha kuphatikizidwa, kutengera mtundu waukulu kapena sinamoni wakale: sinamoni wokhala ndi nkhope yoyera, ngale ya balere wamtundu wachikasu, siliva wa pastel, ngale ya burashi.
Kodi a Corellians amakhala ndi moyo mpaka liti?
Kuthengo, parore wa Corella amakhala ku Australia, komwe kumakhala kofalikira. Parph ya nymph imakhala pamtunda wokhala ndi udzu wokhala ndi mitengo yokhayokha ndi tchire, savannas, mapiri amphepete, mapiri ndi zipululu. Corella amakhala pamtunda wa mitengo kapena zitsamba ndipo nthawi zambiri samawoneka m'mphepete mwa matupi amadzi.
Corella amakhala m'magulu ang'onoang'ono a mbalame 10 mpaka 50. Magulu oterewa amatha kukhala pamodzi m'magulu akulu nthawi yachilala kapena nthawi yakukhwima. Ngakhale zachilengedwe, ma coral ndi amanyazi kwambiri, mu ukapolo amathamangitsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zomwe zimapezekanso ndi zophimba kwambiri ndizosavuta ndipo zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kubereka Corell.
Mwachilengedwe, kutayamba kwamvula, namphwe wa nymphal amaikira mazira 3 mpaka 7 oyera. Makolo onse awiriwa amawaswa. Pakatha pafupifupi milungu itatu, anapiye aku Corella amawoneka, omwe amakutidwa ndi chikasu chachikasu. Makolo onsewa amakhalanso ndi udindo wodyetsa ana. Pakupita miyezi ingapo, Corelli wachichepere amachoka chisa. Mwachilengedwe, ma korali amadya nthangala, zipatso, ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
Tsopano ku Australia ndizoletsedwa kutumiza ku Corell. Komabe, kuphweka komanso kusasinthika kosaloledwa kumaloleza kuperewera kwa parrot iyi ku Australia. Corella ndi parrot wokongola kwambiri yemwe amatha kuphunzira mosavuta mawu ambiri. Wamphongo Corella amayimba bwino ndipo amatha kutsanzira kuyimba kwa ma tini kapena mausiku omwe amamva mumsewu. Kutalika kwa moyo wa corella ndi zaka 20-25, koma mwachilengedwe, okhala ndi mankhwalawa samatha zaka 15.
Moyo wa Parrot
Mbawala zamtchire zimakhala pagulu lalikulu, nthawi zambiri zimawuluka m'mphepete mwa madzi. Amadyetsa njere, chimanga, mtedza, udzu ndi zipatso. Njira zawo zakumwa madzi ndizosangalatsa: kuthawa, amatenga pang'ono kuchokera kumtsinje. Ma corell ndi amphamvu - ma parroti sakhala nthawi yayitali m'malo amodzi, amakhala akusunthasuntha: akuuluka kwambiri, amasunthira pansi, akwera mitengo.
Mbawala zamtchire zimakonda kupuma pamwamba pa mitengo yakale ya bulugamu - imvi ya nthenga imawathandiza kubisala poyang'ana nthambi zouma. Kuchokera pamwambapa, mbalame zodabwitsa zimayang'ana zomwe zikuchitika mozungulira.
Nymphs zowonongeka zimasinthana mosavuta ndi malo okhala. Sakufuna mikhalidwe yapadera. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino, muyenera kusamalira parrot mosamala:
- khola lalikulu ndi zida zonse zofunika,
- chakudya chabwino, madzi oyera,
- wathanzi labwino
- kuyeretsa pafupipafupi
- mwayi wowuluka mozungulira nyumbayo,
- chitetezo
- kulankhulana tsiku ndi tsiku
- kulumikizana ndi mbalame zina,
- chithandizo.
Corella wathanzi, wopatsa thanzi, yemwe wazunguliridwa ndi kutonthozedwa, adzayimba mosangalala ndikuphunzira.
Momwe angapangire Corella?
Ndikosavuta kuwononga Corella, chinthu chachikulu ndichakuti mukhale oleza mtima komanso osamalira chisamaliro chake kuti chizolowere dera lanu. Mwachiwonekere kuti chiweto chanu chokhala ndi tsitsi sichimatha kukhala momasuka nthawi yatsopano. Osadandaula parrot m'masiku ochepa mutatha kulowa, perekani nthawi kuti muchepe ndikuyang'ana mozungulira. Chifukwa chake amatha kuzolowera chilengedwe chatsopano. Kenako mutha kuyamba kulumikizana ndi chiwetocho. Poyamba, yesani kuletsa kulowa kwa ziweto zina komwe kuli corella.
Kuti muchepetse Corella, mbalame imakukhulupirira. Osamukoka mwamphamvu kuti atulutsemo. Yesani kudyetsa chiweto kuchokera m'manja mwanu, kum'patsa zovala, modekha komanso mwachikondi kubwerezanso dzina la mbalameyo. Yesetsani kuti musamayende mwadzidzidzi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ma kanjedza alibe fungo.
Ngati chilichonse chachitika molondola, ndiye kuti parore wa Corella amadzimva otetezeka ndipo pakapita kanthawi azikhala wodetsa nkhawa. Kuyendetsa Corella sikovuta, chifukwa ndi mbalame yogwira ntchito, yomwe imakonda kudzisamalira. Musaiwale kulumikizana ndi chiweto chanu kuti iye asangalale.
Parrot ya Corella ndi mbalame yokoma mtima, yopatsa chidwi komanso yotseguka, yomwe simadziwika ndi mkwiyo. Ngati mwadzidzidzi phwando la cockatiel litayamba kuluma, ndiye ichi ndichizindikiro kuti china chake chalakwika. Mwina munthu wamisecheyo ali ndi nkhawa, akudwala kapena sakonda kena kake. Kuluma parrot kuyesera kunena za zovuta zilizonse. Yesetsani kuzindikira kuti vuto ndi chiyani. Musaiwale kuti Corella sakonda fungo lamankhwala onunkhira monga fodya, mafuta onunkhira komanso zonunkhira, komanso mawu okweza omwe amamuwopsa kwambiri. Ngati zifukwa sizinazindikiridwe, ndipo momwe mbalamezo sizimasinthira kukhala zabwino, ndiye muyenera kufunafuna thandizo kwa veterinarian.
Momwe mungaphunzitsira Corella kuyankhula?
Kuphunzitsa Corella kulankhula ndikosavuta. Kupatula apo, Corella ndi parrot wokambirana yemwe amatha kuphunzira mpaka 300 mawu. Chachikulu ndikugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yanu kuti muchite izi komanso kukhala oleza mtima. Yambani kuphunzitsa pokhapokha mutakhala bwino m'nyumba yatsopano, ndipo mwakhazikitsa kulumikizana naye. Sankhani mawu oti muloweza. Ndikofunika kuti dzina la parrot likhale liwu loyamba kuphunzira.
Kuti muphunzitse Corella kulankhula, muyenera kutchula mawu kapena mawu momveka bwino. Osalankhulanso mokweza, zimatha kuwopsa Pet. Mukamaphunzitsidwa, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana parrot, kuti amvetsetse kuti akutembenukira kwa iye. Osagwiritsanso theka la ola patsiku pazinthu zotere, ingoyesani kuzichita nthawi yomweyo.
Kuphunzitsa Corella kulankhula, ndikofunikira kuti azisunga makalasi pafupipafupi, chifukwa zotsatira zake zimatengera. Komanso, musaiwale kutamandiza parrot yanu ndikumupatsa mphotho mwanjira ya zabwino. Ndikhulupirireni, zotsatira zake sizikhala motalika kubwera, ndipo chiwetocho chisangalatsa kumva kwanu ndi mawu omwe mwaphunzira. Samalani ndipo yesetsani kuti musagwiritse ntchito mawu olumbirira pafupi ndi parrot, apo ayi zingakusangalatseni ndi izi.
Ngati mukusamba kapena kudyetsa tambala kubwereza mawu omwe akuwoneka kuti wachitapo kanthu, mbalameyo posachedwa imayankhanso zomwe zinachitika. Komanso Corella amatha kuimba ndikubwereza nyimbo zomwe zamveka. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kubwereza chizindikiro cha foni yam'manja yomwe amamva nthawi zambiri.
Parph ya nymph ndi yapadera chifukwa imatha kuyimba ndi kuyimba. Mutha kusankha nyimbo ndikuyitsegula paroti tsiku lililonse. Chifukwa chake Corella amaphunzira nyimbo mwansanga ndipo posachedwa azichita zomwe amakonda. Monga mukuwonera, ndizosavuta kuphunzitsa Corella kuti alankhule.
Maluso ndi zizolowezi
Mwa obereketsa, paratiati ya cockatiel ndiwotchuka chifukwa cha chilengedwe, amatero: "okondana, ngati mphaka wapakhomo." Iwo ndi anzeru, othekera kupindika komanso kuphunzitsa, amatha kuphunzira mawu angapo a anthu. Zowona, mbalame izi zilibe mawu apadera amawu: simuyenera kuyembekezera katchulidwe komveka bwino kuchokera kwa iwo. Nymph imayamba kukhala ngati nyama zofananira, kuwonetsa phokoso la zida zogwirira ntchito. M'malo okondweretsa kwambiri, parrot amayimba, amaliza mokweza m'njira iliyonse, kutulutsa mawu pamalo ake.
Mtundu wa corella ndi mtengo wosinthika. Kusintha kwa chikhalidwe kumatha kuphatikizidwa ndi kugawana mbalame yatsopano, kudzutsa kapena kudzutsa malingaliro achigololo. Osapatsa chilolezo chowopa kuti muopse, mofuula, kakamizani mbalameyo. Kupirira kokha ndi kukondana ndi komwe mungayambitse chidaliro chake.
Kupeza Corella, konzekerani kuti ikufunika kuphunzitsidwa. Wachikulire amene amakumbukira yemwe anali mwini kale, samazolowera kukhala kwatsopano. Makhalidwe omwe adalipo paroti sangathe kukonza. Ngati mutenga mwana wankhuku ya miyezi itatu, ndikosavuta kubereka mwana womvera komanso waluntha. Mukungoyenera kuthana nawo kuyambira tsiku loyamba, popeza kusintha kwanu kumatha. Nymph yoyipa, ndikudalira mwini wake, amalankhula mofunitsitsa komanso amachita zanzeru.
Kufunikira kwa ziphalaphala zokongola sikuchepa - amakhala ndi mawonekedwe awo odekha, malingaliro osinthika, mawonekedwe abata. Ndikosavuta kuti ubwererenso kwa iwo, ngati mungakonde, zungulirani ndi chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro. Malo okhala bwino azithandizira mbalameyo kukhala membala wathunthu wabanja.
Matenda a Corell
Ngati parrot ija idayamba kukwawa nthawi zonse, mankhwalawa adayamba kuzimiririka, amakhala pansi, osagwirizana ndi ena, amakhala wopanda chidwi komanso wopanda ntchito, amagona kwambiri, akukana kudya ndikusamba, ali ndi pakhungu pamphuno, kupuma mosalinganika, kumera pamlomo wake ndipo ma paws - ndiye kuti pali cholakwika ndi chiweto chake.
Matenda a Corell, omwe adapezeka ndi kupezeka nthawi yake, ndiosavuta kuchiza.Parrot ya Corella imakonda kuchita matenda otsatirawa: kupukusa m'mimba ndi matumbo, chimfine, conjunctivitis, kutupa kwa goiter, kuchepa kwa nthenga, khungu, khungu, mavitamini, zotupa ndi majeremusi.
Ngati mukuwona chimodzi mwazizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambapa, funsanani ndi veterinarian kapena ornithologist nthawi yomweyo. Kuti Corella akhale ndi moyo wautali komanso wathanzi, chisamaliro chabwino, chisamaliro choyenera komanso kupatsa thanzi ndizofunikira.
Kondani ziweto zanu, musaiwale kuwunika thanzi lawo ndiye kuti chisangalalo chomwe amatipatsa tsiku lililonse chimakhala kwa zaka zambiri. Ngati mwakonda nkhaniyi, lembetsani ku zosintha zamasamba kuti mukhale oyamba kulandira zolemba zaposachedwa komanso zothandiza kwambiri zokhudza nyama.