Scottish Dierhound (Scottish Greyhound, English Scottish Deerhound) ndi mtundu waukulu wagalu womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka mbawala. Chifukwa cha fungo lawo kapena masomphenya, amatha kufunafuna malo abwinowo osapatsa mawu.
Chizindikirocho chimaperekedwa kwa mwini nyumbayo pokhapokha anthu akagwidwa. Chithunzichi, kuphatikiza ndi kukula kwake, zidapangitsa kuti nyimbo ya nyimbo yopanga kulira ikhale yabwino kwambiri.
Zonama
- Osavomerezeka kuti azikhala ndi ziweto zazing'ono, zomwe zitha kuonedwa ngati nyama. Ngati sangakhale bwino, ndipo ena a nyimbo za ku Scottish zomwe sizikakamizidwa chifukwa chocheza nawo, amathamangitsa nyama zina.
- Osavomerezeka kuti azikonza m'nyumba, ngakhale kuti ali panyumba. Amafunika malo ambiri, kuphatikizapo othamanga. Kuyenda kwamasiku onse ndi kuthamanga kumafunikira. Ndikofunika kuwasunga m'nyumba yokhala ndi bwalo lalikulu.
- Mumzindawu, muyenera kuyenda mopupuma, popeza amakonda kuthamangitsa nyama. Kumbukirani kuti nyimbo zaphokoso zitha kugwetsa munthu mosavuta ndi jerk.
- Ndiwochezeka kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amatha kuonana. Gwirizanani ndi agalu ena ngati ali akulu. Koma osati oyenera ngati owonera.
- Mnyumba, amakonda kugona mozungulira, koma amafunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi kuti akhale ndi mawonekedwe komanso kusangalala. Oyenera bwino okonda kuyenda, kuthamanga, kupalasa njinga.
- Amakonda ana kwambiri, koma kukula kwawo ndi mphamvu zawo ziyenera kukumbukiridwa. Mwana asalole nyimbo yolira, monga kuthamangira nyama, iye amugwetsa mosavuta.
- Ngati mungaganize zogula nyimbo yoh, ndiye kuti muyenera kuipeze. Pali ma kennel ku Russia, koma pakhoza kukhala ndi pamzere wa ana agalu.
Muli ndi mtundu wamba
Scottish reindeer greyhound kapena deerhound - galu wamkulu, wopindika, wofowoka, wofanana ndi Greyhound.
Kutalika kufota: Amuna osachepera 76 cm, amaluma osachepera 71 cm
Kulemera: 36.5-45.5 kg
Mtundu: imvi, imvi, yofiira pamchenga, mithunzi ya imvi komanso brindle. Zololedwa zoyera pazala, pachifuwa, pachala mchira.
- Tsitsi m'thupi limakhala lalifupi, lalitali (kutalika kwa tsitsili mpaka 10cm). Pachifuwa, m'mimba, chovalacho chimakhala chofewa, pankhope pake chimapanga ndevu ndi ndevu.
- Mlanduwo ndiwotalika kapena wokulirapo. Miyendo ndi yayitali, ngakhale.
- Mutuwu ndi wam'manja, koma wolingana ndi thupi, wokhala ndi mizere yowongoka, kusintha kosavuta kuyambira pamphumi kumiyendo, nsagwada zamphamvu.
- Mtundu wovomerezeka wamtundu wakuda ndi woderapo.
- Makutu ndi ang'ono, atapachikidwa pa cartilage, okhazikika. Galu akakhala chete, amawakokera kumbuyo kapena kuwakankhira kumutu.
- Mtundu wa mphuno ndi wakuda, ndipo agalu ndiwofiyira-amtambo - amtambo.
- Mchira wautali ukupumula pansi pakupumula, nthawi zina kugwada. Akasuntha, galu amadzutsa, koma osati apamwamba kuposa kumbuyo.
Mbiri yakubadwa
Makolo makolo aku Scottish Dirhound adakhala zaka zambiri kulembedweko kusanachitike. Awa anali agalu osaka amitundu ya Gael ndi Pict, omwe amasaka osapembedza.
National Museum of Scotland muli zodzikongoletsera zachiroma zochokera m'zaka za zana la 1 AD, zikuwonetsedwa ndi ma greyhound akuluakulu ofanana ndi nyimbo zamakono.
Zithunzi zofananazi zimawoneka pamiyala yomwe idakongoletsa mafuko a Pictish kale nthawi ya Aroma isanachitike.
Kunja, nyimbo ya paphiri imafanana ndi mitundu ina ya greyhound, koma yayikulu komanso yayikulu. Sichothamanga pamalo athyathyathya, koma malo akakhala akuthyoka, amatha kupeza greyhound iliyonse.
Mtundu womwe amayenera kugwirira ntchito nthawi zambiri umakhala wozizira komanso wonyowa, awa ndi mapiri aku Scottish. Chovala cholimba chimateteza galu ku nyengo.
Deerhound inali njira yayikulu yosakira mbawala mpaka m'zaka za m'ma 1800. Kenako kunabwera mfuti zenizeni ndi mtundu waung'ono wa agalu omwe angatsatire njirayo, yomwe inadzaza nyimbo zaphokoso.
Mbiri ya mtunduwu ndi yolumikizana kwambiri ndi mbiri ya Ireland Wolfhound ndipo, mwina, mpaka zana la XIX inali mtundu umodzi. Koma kutukuka m'mizinda, kusintha njira zakusaka ndi mafashoni - zidapangitsa kuti agalu ayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zina, ndipo kutsutsana ndi deed ofiira sikumakhala tsogolo la osankhidwa.
Chifukwa chokha chifukwa cha kuyesayesa kwa obereketsa kudatha kupulumutsa. The Scottish Dirhound sichikudziwika konse kunja kwanyumba.
Chifukwa chake, mu 2018, mwa kuchuluka kwa agalu omwe adalembetsedwa ku AKC, adakhala malo 141 ndipo anali kumapeto kwa mndandanda wa mitundu 167. Ku CIS, alipo ochepa a iwo, chifukwa galu ndi wamkulu komanso wosowa.
Kufotokozera
Greyhound reindeer imawoneka ngati Greyhound, yokha yokulirapo ndi chovala cholimba.
Agalu kufota amafika 75-80 masentimita ndi kulemera makilogalamu 40-50, zazikazi 70 cm ndi masekeli 35-43. Mtundu wofala kwambiri ndi imvi kapena mchenga, wokhala ndi chigoba chakuda kumaso. Koma, pali mitundu yambiri, kuphatikiza yomwe ili ndi zilembo zoyera pachifuwa ndi miyendo.
Chovalacho ndi chopepuka komanso chokhwima, chotalika masentimita asanu ndi awiri pakathupi ndi khosi. Pa chifuwa, mutu ndi m'mimba, chovalacho chimakhala chofewa komanso chachifupi. Mchira wake ndi wowongoka kapena wopindika, wokutidwa ndi tsitsi pafupifupi kukhudza pansi.
Ma dirhound amakhala ndi mitu yayitali, yopanda phokoso yokhala ndi makutu ataliitali. Makutu ndi ang'ono, akuda bii, opindika, ofewa. Utoto wamaso kuchokera ku bulauni wakuda mpaka bulawuni wopepuka wokhala ndi masamba akuda. Kuluma lumo.
Khalidwe ndi kupsa mtima
Deerhound ndi galu wodekha komanso wokhulupirika, wodekha komanso wolemekezeka. Ndiwofatsa komanso sakonda kudana ndi munthu, ngakhale amakhala wokonda kucheza ndi alendo.
Ndizosangalatsa kuti greyhound reindeer imatha kuphatikiza "kukongola" pakokha: kunyumba - mtendere wokha, koma kuno kunkhalango kapena mumsewu kukonzekera kosaka kumadzuka nthawi yomweyo.
- wanzeru
- wokhulupirika
- wodekha,
- mlenje wokonda
- osati aukali
- wodwala
- sichimangokhala chifukwa chilichonse
- amakonda ana.
- samayang'anira
- sakonda kukhala ndekha
- yogwira
- ali ndi chibadwa champhamvu chosaka.
Wolemba nyimbo waku Scottish komanso munthu
Lero ndigalu lokhala ndi mnzake kuposa mlenje, ngakhale kuti sanasiyiretu kufunafuna. Ichi ndi chiweto chomwe chimakonda banja la mwini wake, chomwe chimakhudza mtima wa aliyense. Samasowa malo ambiri, nyimbo za nyimbo zamtunduwu zimamveka bwino mtawuni pokhapokha ngati mutayenda bwino. M'chipinda chocheperako samakhala chiwonongeko. Galu amakonda kutonthozedwa, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti samasokoneza mipando ndi sofa. Koma adzakhala wosangalala ndi kama wofewa womwe amatha tsiku lonse mosangalala ndikukonzekera kuphika.
Deerhound ndi woleza mtima ndipo amakonda ana. Amapatsana ulemu ndi alendo ndipo amatha kupukusa mchira wake kangapo. Monga chitetezo, galu uyu si wabwino.
Ndi agalu ndi ziweto zina, mtundu umayenderana.
Chisankho Cha Nickname
Dierhound ndi galu wodzaza ulemu, ndipo dzina la mwana wa galu wamtunduwu ayenera kusankha yoyenera.
Mayina amuna: Kaisara, Wulf, Grey, Max, Leon, Jack.
Nicknick for bitches: Maxi, Nega, Jena, Ally, Maida, Tori.
The Scottish Greyhound sikufuna malo ambiri, chifukwa chake ndiosavuta kuyikonza komanso m'nyumba yopanda mzinda. Ngakhale mnyumba yamwini ndi gawo la komweko, galu amakhala bwino koposa.
Galu atha kukhala m'malo otetezeka kapena pakhola, koma ngati chisanu choopsa chagwera, ndibwino kungolowetsa nyimboyi mnyumbamo. Simungakhale nacho cholengedwa chokonda ufulu chotere.
Mukutentha kwambiri, nyimbo yolira lipoti ikhoza kubisala padzuwa lotentha pansi pa denga padzuwa zimamuvuta.
Maulendo amayenera kukhala atali, ndi masewera akhama, zochitika zosangalatsa. Greyhound kuyenda osachepera 2 pa tsiku, kumodzi koyenda kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi ola limodzi. Chabwino, ngati akuyenda galuyu amathanso kuthamanga momasuka kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi eni ake, kutsagana ndi eni ake pa maulendo akwanuko kapena kuthamanga.
Kudyetsa nyimbo zachikulire 2 pa tsiku m'magawo ang'onoang'ono. Kufuna kulemera, choncho yang'anirani mosamala kuchuluka kwa zakudya zomwe galu amadya.
Sanasankhe chakudya, koma amalemekeza nyama zatsopano zopatsa mphamvu ndi tirigu.
Zakudyazi ziyenera kukhala zopatsa thanzi: monga nsomba zam'madzi, chimanga, masamba ndi zipatso, mkaka. Galu sangakane zakudya zowuma za premium.
Chokongoletsa amadzaza kwambiriChifukwa chake, sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mumulole kugona pabedi kapena pa sofa. Phatikizani tsitsi la galu tsiku ndi tsiku kuti muchotse tsitsi lakufa ndikupewa zingwe ndi zingwe. Kuzungulira muzizungulira ndi makutu nthawi ndi nthawi amafunikira kudulira. Makutu amayeretsedwa ndikusandulika uve, nsapato zimadulidwa ngati sadzipaka zokha phula ndi pansi.
Makhalidwe a mtundu ndi mtundu wa nyimbo ya nyimboyi
Zolemba pamalopa zaku Scottish ndi amodzi mwa agalu akale kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mbiri yakale imanena kuti inakhalako m'zaka za zana la 16; pakufukula, zithunzi za nyama yofananira m'dera lakale la Britain zidapezeka.
Ku Middle Ages anthu olemekezeka okha ndi omwe amatha kugula galu wamkulu. Masana amawathandiza pokasaka mahatchi, ndipo madzulo ankakongoletsa zipinda zamoto ndikugona mokhulupirika pamapazi ake. Galu wodziwika pang'ono wamtundu wa Dirhound adavomerezedwa ndi mabungwe azachipembedzo mu 1892 ndipo, malinga ndi gulu, adapatsidwa gulu la greyhound.
Makamaka chamwano ndicholinga chake choona - kusaka anthu osagwiritsa ntchito zida (aganyu) agwape, agwape agwape ndi nyama zina zazing'ono zazitali. Dzinalo lachiwiri la mtunduwo limamveka ngati galu wa golide wa ku Scotland.
Dierhound ndi mawonekedwe a kupirira, bata, khama komanso chikondi chopanda malire cha mwini wake. Amakhala ndi chibadwa champhamvu ndipo amatha kuona nyama ali kutali, momwe amamuyendera ali ngati mphezi.
Pofunafuna ngulube, nyimbo ya buluzi imatha kufika liwiro la 50 km / h poyera. Ndi kuthamanga kwambiri, greyhound mbwembwe ya galu osatha kuthamangitsa nkhalango, kukhala ndi mwayi wowononga mitengo. Kuphatikiza pa nthanda, mabingu amayendetsa magulu ndi nkhandwe. Pakadali pano, agalu oterewa sawonetsa zotsatira zoyipa mumipikisano yamasewera.
Khalidwe lanyimbo zanyimbozo ndilabwino, silimawonetsa kukwiya ena ndipo singakhale galu woteteza. Amateteza gawo lake kokha kwa agalu ena, koma osati kwa anthu. Dirhound si galu waphokoso ndipo pafupifupi samangokhalira, ali ndi nzeru zomvetsetsa zomwe mwiniwakeyo sangamuvute popanda chifukwa.
Amawachitira ana mokwanira ndipo amatha kuwalandira komanso kuwakonda. Komabe, potengera kukula kwake, ndikwabwino kupewa kukhudzana pakati pa ana aang'ono ndi nyimbo zaphokoso. Pulogalamu yayikulu yanyumba kwathunthu ndipo imatha kuwononga mwana ndi kusayenda bwino.
Scottyh Greyhound alibe luso loganiza bwino ndipo amaphunzitsidwa mosavuta, ali ndi psyche yokhazikika yomwe imamupatsa mwayi kuti asagwire nyama mwachangu komanso akhazikike mtima pambuyo pa mpikisano wokonzekera chirombo.
Kuyang'ana chithunzi zehound wina amatha kudziwa kukongola kwachilengedwe, koma pamodzi ndi chisomo chowoneka ndi galu wamphamvu kwambiri, amodzi pa iye amatha kuthana ndi matsenga achikulire.
Deerhound imatha kuthamanga mpaka 50 km / h m'malo otseguka
Kusunga galu wamkulu chotere pa leash ndizosatheka. Chifukwa chake, pophunzitsa chimphona chotere, chikhalidwe chachikulu ndikukwaniritsa kumvera kosagwirizana ndi kumvera kwa mwini wake, pakufunsira koyamba. Kupanda kutero, mutha kutenga chimphona chaulesi, chopanda pake ndi chopanda pake cha mtundu wosowa.
Dirhound Care ndi kukonza
Galu wa mtundu wa Dierhound siovuta kuwasamalira. Chokhacho chomwe amafunikira ndikusamalira tsitsi, lomwe limafunikira kukhazikika pafupipafupi, pofuna kupewa mapangidwe a zingwe.
Maso ndi makutu zimafunikira kuyendera pafupipafupi. Makutu amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera, ndikofunikira kuti muwayeretse kuchokera ku dothi ndi fumbi ndikukonzekera mwapadera zanyama. Maso oyera ndi makutu athanzi ndi chizindikiro cha thanzi la nyama. Ndikofunikira, koma osafunikira, kuyeretsa mano mwakufuna kwa mwini.
The Scottish Dirhound ndiyosayenera kwathunthu kukhala mu mzinda. Amafunikira malo akulu oyendamo, kotero nyumba yokhala ndi bwalo lalikulu komanso lalikulu ndi yoyenera.
Chithunzi ndi mwana wa mame
Koma sizikwaniritsidwa kuti munthu azingoyenda pakhomo lokha, galuyu amapangidwira kuthamanga ndipo amafunika kuphunzitsidwa zolimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi. Popanda iwo, nyimbo yolira itaya minofu, yomwe imafunikira kuti ikhale ndi thupi lalikulupo.
Choyimbirira sichimalola kutentha, koma nyengo yozizira imakhala yolondola kwa iye. Zinthu zamagetsi sizili zoyenera kwa iye, ngakhale ndizowoneka bwino, izi ndi chiweto. Kudyetsa greyhound waku Scottish ndikokhazikika, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti ikhale moyenera momwe zingathere. Njira yabwino ndiyo kudyetsa chakudya chouma choyamba.
Ndi zakudya zachilengedwe, 60% iyenera kukhala nyama ndi 40% mbewu, masamba ndi mkaka. Dirhound sikuti ndi chakudya. Ng'ombe zofiira ndi chimanga (mpunga, buckwheat, mapira), komanso masamba azaka (kaloti ndi dzungu) ndizothandiza kwa iye.
Mutha kudyetsa nsomba zam'nyanja, koma osapitilira nthawi 1 pa sabata. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi calcium: kefir ndi tchizi chimbudzi. Musaiwale za mavitamini ovuta. Monga agalu ena onse, mbalame zam'machubu ndi mafupa akuthwa kwa nsomba ndizowopsa. Madzi akumwa ayenera kukhala oyera komanso m'malo opezeka anthu ambiri.
Dirhound sitha kutchedwa kuti galu wathanzi labwino, imakhala yofanana ndi matenda obadwa nawo, omwe ali ndi: matenda a mitsempha ya chiwindi, chithokomiro cha chithokomiro, mavuto am'mimba, chifuwa, mtima, ndi matenda a impso.
Mtengo wowunikira ndi kuwunika kwamwini
Pa umodzi mwa malo ochezera a pa intaneti operekedwa kwa agalu, anthu amasiya malingaliro awo okhudza ziweto zawo. Chifukwa chake Valentina L. wa ku Krasnodar analemba kuti: “Mwamuna wanga ndiwokonda mosaka. Amakhala ndi ma huskie ndi mabondo aku Russia.
Tinaganiza kwanthawi yayitali kuti titenga mtundu watsopano uti. Tinasankha nyimbo. Kugulanyimbo Zinali zovuta. Anayenera kupita ku Stavropol.
Tsopano amagwira ntchito makamaka pa agwape, hare ndi nkhandwe. Mwamuna wanga amasangalala kwambiri ndi mlenje wanzeru kwambiri. Deerhound adakhala mnzake weniweni kwa iye, ndipo firiji yathu yadzaza ndi nyama yokoma.
Galu wamkulu uyu amagwirizana bwino ndi ana athu ndipo samayambitsa kukangana m'nyumba. Sali wankhanza konse, ngakhale mawonekedwe ake owoneka amachititsa ulemu kuchokera kwa ena. " Gulani deerhound ku Russia Zovuta, pakadali pano, palibe kalabu yazoweta yawoyo yolembedwa. Mtunduwu umawonedwa ngati wosowa kwambiri chifukwa kupeza kwake kumafuna kulimbikira.
Scottish Dirhound ndi yoyenera kwa anthu omwe akutsogolera moyo wokangalika, othamanga kapena osaka olimba mtima. Monga mnzake kapena nanny, iye si woyenera, komanso sizoyenera kuyambitsa okonda novice komanso omwe alibe luso lozunza agalu. Mtengo Wowongolera zofunikira ndipo zimatha kukhala 30 ruble 70,000 rubles. Zimatengera kunja ndi mzere.
Chiyambi cha mtundu
Dirhound ndi gulu la agalu akumpoto. Amakhulupirira kuti adakhalako kalekale asanalowe mu mbiri yakale yaku Scotland ya 16th, pomwepo zimatsimikizira kuti awa anali agalu omwe amawakonda kwambiri a mabanja olamulira ku Scotland. Adasaka agwape ofiira, omwe agaluwo adawapha mosavuta ndikwaphulika m'manja mwamphamvu ndikusesa kwa nsagwada zamphamvu. Mtengo wa nyimbo zopangika, zolimba komanso zofananira ndi mapiri, zinali zazikulu kwambiri kotero kuti ufulu wokhala nawo m'mabuku enawo nthawi zina unkawonetsedwa mu nkhondo.
Pamene mbawala, ndi nyama zina zazikulu zija, zitayamba kutha, kufunsa kwa mtundu wa greyhound uku kunagwa. Nkhondo ndi Great Britain, yomwe idachitika mu 1745 - 1746, idayika anthu ambiri. Kenako pafupifupi chiwerengero chonse cha agalu chinawonongedwa. Mitundu yakale inali itatsala pang'ono kutha.
Kumayambiriro kwa XX century. Eni malo aku Scottish, abale a McNeil, adagwira nawo ntchito yobwezeretsa mtunduwo, momwe adachita bwino kwambiri. Kuthandiza kwakukulu kwa kutchuka kudachitika ndi Walter Scott ndi Mfumukazi Victoria. Mbiri ya osaka nyama zamtchire idafalikira pang'onopang'ono, ndipo mu 1892 mtunduwo udadziwika ku Europe.Wolembetsedwa ndi Mabungwe Achingelezi ndi American Kennel. Mu 1955, adayikidwa ndi International Cynological Federation (FCI).
Zofunikira
Gome ili pansipa likuwonetsa machitidwe akuluakulu a reindeer greyhound:
Kusankhidwa | Ntchito kusaka komanso mnzake |
Kukula kufota | Amuna: masentimita 76 ndi kupitirira; Bitches: osachepera 71 cm |
Kulemera | Amuna: 45-46 kg Bitches: 36-37 kg |
Thupi | Wodandaula, wotsamira. Maonekedwe okhazikika amalola kuthamanga kwambiri |
Mtundu | Zosiyanasiyana: mithunzi yonse ya bulawuni, imvi, imvi, yofiyira, yopindika |
Ubweya | Wopanga mawonekedwe. Zofewa ndi fluffy zimawoneka kuti ndi zoyipa |
Chiyembekezo chamoyo | Zaka 9 mpaka 10 |
Luntha | Pamwamba |
Khalidwe | Zabwino, zopanda nkhanza |
Makhalidwe otetezeka | Sapezeka |
Kumvera | Mosakayikira amatsatira malamulo onse, mayitanidwe abwino |
Ma Dirhound amadziwika ndi kuyankha kwa mphezi, kuponya kwamphamvu komanso kolondola komaliza (ndakatulo).
Maonekedwe a Dirhound
Malinga ndi gulu la FCI, magawo abwino a mwala ndi awa:
- Mutu: yayitali, lathyathyathya, yolingana ndi thupi, yokhala ndi kutuluka pang'ono pamaso. Mbali yake yokulirapo, m'khutu, pang'onopang'ono imalowa. Kusintha kuchokera ku muzzle kupita kutsogolo ndikosalala.
- Torso: okwera pang'ono, pafupi ndi mtundu.
- Miyendo: yowongoka, yayitali, ndi zibwano zamphamvu. Mawondo m'miyendo yakumbuyo ndi owongoka. Ma bawuti amawoneka mkati mwamiyendo.
- Khosi: lamphamvu ndi lalitali, nthawi zina kubisala pansi pa ujeni.
- Mphuno: suti yakunyezimira ndi ya buluu wakuda, ina yonse ndi yakuda, pang'ono ngati mulomo wa chiwombankhanga.
- Milomo: yosalala, yosasenda, yoyenera yolimba, yobisika ndi masharubu.
- Maso: chowongoka, chamdima, chosyanasiyana chakuda, chamkera wakuda. Maso owala amawonedwa ngati cholakwika.
- Makutu: Wakuda kapena wakuda, wokhala pamwamba. Yofewa, yopanda tsitsi lalitali. Popumula, amapindidwa pansi ndikugona pang'ono, ndikuimirira ndikuyimilira theka nyama ikakondwera. Sayenera kukhala wandiweyani (wopendekera bwino) ndikulendewera, woponderezedwa kumutu kapena wowongoka.
- Chovala: kutalika pang'ono (8-10 masentimita), owuma, ofewa pamutu pa chifuwa ndi pamimba, ndevu zazitali ndi masharubu. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa majini, nyimbo zokhala ndi tsitsi zopanda tsitsi zilipo. Samaloledwa kupikisana ndi kubereka.
- Mchira: wokutidwa ndi malaya wowuma, owuma, ngati waya. Pakupumula, kutsitsidwa pansi, mowongoka kapena pang'ono pang'ono, pothamangira kumzere wakumbuyo. Chingwe cha mchira ndi zoipa.
- Mtundu: osiyanasiyana. Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi tsitsi lopepuka, chizungulire nthawi zambiri chimakhala chakuda. Zizindikiro zoyera pamphumi ndi m'khola sizololedwa. Nsonga yoyera ndiyachilengedwe kwa oimira mizere yabwino kwambiri.
Kupatuka konse pamiyezo ndi zolakwika kapena zolakwika. Agalu ngakhale okhala ndi tanthauzo lochepa pamadongosolo awa samakhala wowerengeka, kapena onyamula matenda amtundu.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Ma Dirhound samasankha chakudya, ngakhale kukula kwake sikudya kwambiri. Kuledzera galu kumakhala kowopsa pa thanzi lake: ndikotheka kutulutsa, kuphatikizira torsion kapena inversion. Kudyetsa kumachitika kawiri patsiku: m'mawa ndi madzulo. Madzi akumwa oyera ayenera kupezeka mwaulere.
Scots, monga anthu, amafunika kudya mokwanira. Zakudya zouma ziyenera kukhala mtengo. Idzakupatsani chakudya chokwanira, michere ndi mavitamini. Chachikulu ndichakuti musapatse ana zambiri pakudya kamodzi.
Chakudya chachilengedwe chimayenera kukhala ndi 60% yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama (makamaka yaiwisi), 40% ya chimanga (burwheat, mapira, mpunga), mkaka (kefir, tchizi cha kanyumba) ndi masamba (kaloti, kabichi ndi amadyera ndizothandiza). Kamodzi pa sabata amapatsa nsomba zam'nyanja, kuchotsa zipsepse ndi mafupa akuthwa. Ana agalu amawonjezera mchere, mazira, mkaka pazakudya.
Kusamalira agalu
Chofunika kwambiri ndi kudzikongoletsa. Imasungunulidwa nthawi 5-6 pa sabata, apo ayi ma warlocks amapanga mwachangu. Kamodzi pa miyezi iwiri iliyonse, tsitsi lakufa limakhomedwa kuzungulira maso, makutu ndi kupweteka. Kuchepetsa kumachitika mu salons zapadera. Ma Dirhound safunika kusamba mosafunikira, ndipo amawopa madzi.
Makutu amafuna chisamaliro mosamala. Amatsukidwa mothandizidwa ndi kukonzekera kwapadera. Kusamalira maso kumafunikiranso, chifukwa ndi chimodzi mwazisonyezo zaumoyo. Kusisita mano kumawonera kwa mwini wake, koma kuyeretsa kwakanthawi kake kuchokera ku zolengeza ndikwabwino. Ngati zikhadabo sizipera zokha, zimadulidwa.
Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa
Pakukweza ndi kuphunzitsa ana agalu kutsatira izi:
Phunzitsani kumvera ndi kumvera mosasamala. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa galu wamkulu ndiwovuta kupitilirabe.
Kuzolowera malo anu, apo ayi galu amatenga mpando wabwino kapena sofa.
- Zithunzi kuchokera pa akaunti ya instagram beddy_whip_noodle
Phunzitsani chiweto chanu kuti chisagwire mbalame ndi nyama mumsewu. Apo ayi, galu amathawa ndikuyamba kufunafuna nyama.
Maphunziro siovuta, chifukwa mwachilengedwe awo ndi agalu omvera komanso anzeru. Mukamaphunzitsidwa, amapatsidwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana - mawu opangira nyimbo samakonda monotony. Akuchita nawo nawo liwiro, kuzolowera njinga, kukoka njinga (kufunafuna makina oyenda), kuyendetsa njinga (kukweza njinga). Chomwe chimakulimbikitsani kwambiri pophunzitsira ndi chithandizo.
Thanzi la galu
Greyhound sakhala wathanzi ndipo amatenga matenda angapo omwe amatengedwa kapena chifukwa cha chibadwidwe kapena masinthidwe amtundu: chifuwa, matenda aimpso (cystinuria), chiwindi (portosystemic shunt), chithokomiro cha chithokomiro, matenda a mtima. zovuta zam'mimba (gastritis). Nthawi zambiri pamachitika matumbo torsion, komwe kumayambitsa imfa ya chiweto.
Zakudya zopanda pake ndi chisamaliro zimayambitsa matenda amaso, makutu, mafupa, zimapangitsa kunenepa kwambiri. Kuti galu asadwale ndi mliri, matenda a chiwewe, leptospirosis ndi matenda ena opatsirana, amatemera katemera wa zaka ziwiri zokha.
Kusankha kwa Puppy: zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Ndikofunika kugula mwana wa galu kwa woweta wodalirika kapena mu mphola wokhala ndi mbiri yabwino. Koma pali ochepa kwambiri a iwo ku Russia, komanso makalabu opangira zovina zam'madzi, motero iwo amene akufuna kukhala ndi Scot apeze chiweto ku Germany, Finland, Holland ndi malo ena azaku Europe. Mtengo wawo uli mgulu la ma ruble 30,000 - 70,000.
Mukamagula ana agalu kwa anthu odziwika pang'ono, muyenera kulabadira izi:
- Kutsatira mitundu yobereka yapadziko lonse lapansi.
- Kuyera kwa maso ndi makutu, kumveka bwino kopenya.
- Kusapezeka kwa majeremusi, ziphuphu zakumaso ndi zolakwika zina pakhungu.
- Mkhalidwe wa chovalacho. Kukula kwake, kupindika kwake komanso mapangidwe ake okhala ndi dazi zitha kuwonetsa hypothyroidism.
- Mkhalidwe wamkamwa wamkati: kuluma lumo, kusowa kwa ululu, kuchuluka kwa mano kwa zaka.
- Kupanda kukhumudwitsa mu maliseche. Amuna ayenera kukhala ndi mayeso awiri mu scrotum.
- Kunenepa. Mwanayo sayenera kukhala wonenepa kapena woonda.
- Khalidwe la Puppy ndi mayendedwe. Poyenda, sayenera kuzunzika ndi kupunthwa.
Uphungu! Musanagule, muyenera kuphunzira mosamalitsa za mtundu woswana ndi kusamala mosamala zolemba zonse zomwe zilipo kwa ana agalu.
Deerhound ndi galu wanzeru, wodalirika, wosapsa mtima, mnzake wokhulupirika ndi mnzake. Koma ziyenera kuyambitsidwa ndi iwo omwe amakonda kutafuna, kusaka panja, ndi masewera. Iwo omwe alibe chidwi ndi agalu, amakhala ndi moyo wongokhala, akufuna kulondera kapena chibwana, ndibwino kulabadira mitundu ina yomwe ili yoyenera pazolinga izi.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu
Monga nyama zina, greyhound ya Scottish imakhala ndi mikhalidwe yabwino komanso yabwinobwino mwa mtundu wake.
Ubwino | Chidwi |
Kutengera luso losaka | Pakhoza kukhala odana kwambiri |
Khalani bwino ndi ana | Chifukwa chazovuta komanso ntchito, imatha kusewera kwambiri ndikuvulaza mwana |
Ovuta m'malingaliro apamwamba | Zosowa tsiku lililonse |
Wosazindikira chisamaliro ndi chakudya | Shes kwambiri |
Wochezeka komanso wochezeka | Mulibe chitetezo |
Sikuwonetsa kukhala wankhanza | Nthawi zonse pamafunika chisamaliro ndi gulu |
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala ma boti | Zimafunikira kuyenda kwakutali |
Chifukwa cha zabwino komanso kudzipereka, darhound imatha kukhala mnzake wabwino kwambiri pabanja lililonse, pokhapokha ngati ali okonzeka kuthera nthawi yokwanira ku chiweto.
Koti mugule
Pali agalu ochepa kwambiri a mtunduwu ku Russia, ndipo palibe kalabu yovomerezeka ya obereketsa. Chifukwa chake, okonda ziweto zosazolowereka ayenera kupita ku Europe, komwe mtengo wa mwana mmodzi ndi 30,000-70,000 malinga ndi ma ruble. Itha kugulidwa m'malo azaka zotsatirazi: Dutch Pitlochry`s, Finnish Black Jades, Olemule waku Germany, etc.
Nyimbo yanzeru, yokhala ndiubweya wabwino singasiyire chidwi anthu okonda agalu komanso obereketsa zamwano. Idzakhala njira yabwino kwa banja lokhazikika lomwe likufuna kanyama kodzipereka komanso bwenzi.
Ubwino ndi Kupezeka kwa Galu
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi zabwino. Deerhound ndi galu wokonda kwambiri yemwe amafunikira chikondi ndi chikondi. Kukhala bwino ndi ziweto zina. Koma, ngati mphaka wachilendo, wosadziwika akumana ndi nyimbo yolira, galuyo amamuwonetsa mkwiyo wake wonse. Ndizofunikiranso kudziwa kuti galuyo ali ndi chovala cholimba, chifukwa chake sichifunika chisamaliro chapadera. Awa ndi galu wokoma mtima kwambiri amene amakonda ana aang'ono kwambiri. Ophunzitsidwa bwino, omvera komanso osamala.
Ana a Dirhound
Tsopano tiyeni tiwone mbali zoyipa za mtundu uwu. Choyamba muyenera kudziwa kuti mtundu uwu siwopangitsidwa kuti ukhale m'banja lokhala ndi ana aang'ono. Izi zimafuna chidwi kwambiri. Agalu ndi otakataka komanso osasangalatsa muubwana. Amafunanso malo ambiri owazungulira. Chifukwa chake, zomwe zili mu mtunduwu m'nyumba kapena m'nyumba yaying'ono sizikulimbikitsidwa. Ma Dirhound amafunikira nyumba yayitali yokhala ndi mpanda osachepera mita ziwiri, popeza nyimbo yolumikizirana imatha kudumpha mamita awiri kutalika.
Deerhound ndi galu wamphamvu kwambiri
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muwunikire bwino zakudya za mtundu uwu, chifukwa zovuta zamagayidwe am'mimba, nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa.
Akatswiri adatinso kuti nyimbo yoimbidwayo imangotulutsidwa kuchokera ku kutulutsa ukatha maphunziro ena, chifukwa galu amatha kuthamanga ndikusochera.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti ana agalu mpaka chaka samalimbikitsidwa kuti azikakamizidwa kuthamanga, chifukwa ali ndi kukula kwamafupa nthawi ino.
Zowawa za galu zimadziwikanso. Dirhound nthawi zambiri kuposa mitundu yonse yomwe imadwala khansa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake muyenera kusamalira mosamala komanso pafupipafupi thanzi la mtundu uwu. Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kupanga katemera wogwirizana ndi zaka za zovomerezeka, chifukwa amachepetsa chiopsezo cha khansa ndi mitundu yonse ya matenda. Muyenera kuteteza chiweto chanu momwe mungathere!
Ndipo kumbukirani - tili ndi udindo chifukwa cha iwo amene achotsa!
Zaumoyo ndi Kuyembekezera Moyo
Oyimira mtunduwo samakhala nthawi yayitali, amakhala pafupifupi Zaka 10.
Dirhound imakonda kuchita matenda otsatirawa:
- portosystemic shunt (matenda amitsempha yama magazi a chiwindi),
- hypothyroidism (matenda a chithokomiro),
- kupotoza kwa m'mimba
- chifuwa
- cardiomyopathy (matenda a mtima),
- cystinuria (matenda obadwa ndi impso).
Ndemanga
Alexey: “Ndimafuna galu woti azikasaka. Ndinali kale ndi angapo, motero ndinamvetsetsa zomwe ndimafuna. Kugula kunali kovuta, koma kuyesayesa konse kunali koyenera. Ino ndi galu wowopsa, wokoma mtima. Zimakhala bwino ndi banja lonse. ”
Oksana: "Ndakhala ndimagalu ambiri pamoyo wanga wonse. Deerhound ndichinthu chapadera. Sindinawonepo galu woponyedwa mopambanitsa. Kunyumba ali yekha, mumsewu enawo, ndi achifundo okoma mtima, omwe amakhala osawadziwa ndi osawadziwa. Galu wodabwitsa, suwona chikondi chotere kwa mwini wake. ”