Schnauzer zojambulidwa mu zojambula za Albert Durer. Wopweteketsayo amakhala ku Germany m'zaka za zana la 15. Panthawiyo panali mtundu. M'modzi mwa oimira omwe anali ojambulawo.

Ankakonda chiweto chake, chifukwa chake anagwiritsira ntchito macheni. Kale ana agalu mittelschnauzer wogwiritsa ntchito kuteteza akavalo. Agalu amatchedwanso zikhomo zokhazikika. Ziwonetsero zoyambirira zidayamba kuchitidwa mu 1879 ku Germany, komwe mtunduwu udasinthidwa.

Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a iwo a schnauzers

Kuswana mittelschnauzer yodziwika ndi kukula mpaka masentimita 50 pakufota ndikulemera 20 kilogalamu. Agalu ali olemera. Kutalika kwa kufota kwawo kuli pafupifupi kutalika kwa thupi. Omwe akuyimira mtunduwo ali ndi chigaza chachikulu, chogwirizana ndi kapangidwe kake kama thupi. Ma occipital protuberance pamutu pa ma schnauzers sichinafotokozedwe.

Lathyathyathya ndi mphumi. Msakatuli ndiwachisamba. Chifukwa cha iwo, kusintha kuchokera pamphumi kupita kuzizeru kumawoneka kowoneka bwino, kowongoka. Makutu a Schnauzer amakhala okwera, koma opindika. Khola silikuyenera kukwera pamwamba pa korona. Mawonekedwe amakutu ndi atatu, samayima. Mchira sukhala osakhudzidwa.

Mittelschnauzer wakuda

Galu mittelschnauzer ali ndi chovala cholimba. Ali ndi undercoat ndi axis. "Chovala chovala ubweya" ndichopepuka, koma sichimadzitukumula, chimasokoneza thupi. Nsidze zokha zimapachikika m'maso, koma zopondera zimakongoletsedwa ndi ndevu.

“Chovala” cha ubweya wautali chimasiyidwa ndi akatswiriwo kumapazi ndi m'mimba mwa nyama. Gulani ana agalu Mittelschnauzer amapezeka mu mitundu iwiri yokha - wakuda ndi tsabola ndi mchere. Chovala chomaliza chimatanthawuza kuti undercoat ya nyama ndiyopepuka, ndipo nkhwangwa imada.

Mitundu ya ma schnauzers

Pali mitundu itatu ya ma schnauzers. Kusiyana kwawo kumakhala kwakukulu. Chifukwa chake, muyeso wa onse oimira mitundu ndi amodzi. Ma miniature schnauzers amaonedwa ngati okongoletsa. Awa ndi agalu ocheperako pafupifupi ma sentimita 30 pakufota.

Schnauzer wakuda, kapena tsabola wafika kale masentimita 46. Kuswana ndi kwapakatikati ndipo kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kale pazinthu zofunikira, mwachitsanzo, kusaka. Mitima yakhala yochita kupentera kwambiri. Zowona, kuti miyendo inayi iyi ndiyofunika kuphunzitsidwa, kuti, kuphunzitsa.

Giano schnauzers amatchedwa rizena. Adavomerezedwa koyamba pazowonetsa mchaka cha 1909. Kuwonongeka kumeneku kunachitika ku Munich. Mitengoyi idasankhidwa mwachangu ngati boma, idayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbusa.

Mtengo wa Schnauzer

Kuswana mittelschnauzer nazale "Zek Sanders" ochokera kudera la Tula amapereka ma ruble 14,000. Iyi ndiye malo oyambira agalu okhala ndi pedigree, opanda zolakwika. Mtengo wapakati ndi ma ruble 17-20 000. Malo apamwamba samapitirira 27,000.

Puppy mittelschnauzer

Kunja kwa kennels, obereketsa nthawi zina amagulitsa agalu oyenera ma ruble a 7-10,000. Zonse zimatengera momwe zinthu zilili. Nthawi zina, kukhazikitsa mwachangu kumafunika. Koma, umu ndi momwe mwayi. Mwambiri, ndi mtundu mittelschnauzer mtengo Pansi pa 10,000 ndizowopsa. Kafukufuku atsatanetsatane a zikalata za zinyama ndikuwatsimikizira kuti atsatira zakunja kutsatira miyezo ndizofunikira.

Schnauzer kunyumba

Ma schnauzers akuda ndi apanjira, koma ophunzitsidwa bwino. Ngati mungaphunzitse galu kuubwana, mwana womvera, wosinthasintha amakula yemwe amatha kudzitchinjiriza ndi mwini wake. Mukumenya mumsewu, ma mitala amatha pamwamba pa agalu, ochulukirapo kukula kwake. Koma, kuti mulowe mwachangu - osati mu malamulo a Schnauzers.

Oyimira mtundu amtunduwu amagwira ntchito, koma osachita zochuluka. Omwe amangoyerekeza sawona kuti ndikofunikira kunyambita ndi kukwera mosasamala, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera kwa oyimbira omwewo. Nyama zimazindikira anthu osawadziwa. Izi sizobwera chifukwa chankhanza, koma mwamanyazi komanso kufuna kuteteza eni ake, ngatiachitika.

Chithunzi cha Mittelschnauzer nthawi zambiri imayimirira pa desiki yachinyamata kapena yobisidwa mufoni yawo. Galu amayanjana bwino ndi ana okalamba, kukhala okondedwa awo. Koma, ndi ana, a Schnauzers ndioperewera. Samaluma, koma safuna kulumikizidwa. Masewera achiwawa a ophunzitsiraawo nawonso amakhala achangu pa osinkhasinkha.

Wosamalira Schnauzer

Eni ake amadula nsidze ndi ndevu zawo kwa agalu awo. Madontho a ubweya mukamadyetsa, amafunika kutsuka nthawi zonse ndi kuphatikiza. Koma, othandizira agalu amawona kuti kudula ndikosayenera. Nsidze ndi ndevu - kutetezedwa kwachilengedwe kwa nyama kuti isawonongeke. Maso opanda kanthu amenewo amakhala pangozi ya kuvulala, matupi akunja, uve.

Kuswana ndikulimbikira.

Alenje ambiri amasankha kugula mtundu, amaphunzitsidwa bwino pa nkhandwe, makoswe, mahinji omwewo, mwachitsanzo. Poyenda, agalu amakwaniritsa kufunikira kwawo kosuntha. Popanda kugwiritsa ntchito boma, abwenzi miyendo inayi amafunika kuyenda kwakutali, masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Oimira mtunduwo ali ndi matenda angapo omwe amawakonda. Kuwona matenda a shuga, cryptorchidism, ndi khunyu kuyenera kuchitidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Zotsirizirazi, zimadziwonetsera zokha zaka zapakati pa 2 mpaka 5.

Mitima nthawi zambiri imakhala yamatope. Izi, zachidziwikire, zimagwira ntchito kwa okalamba. Nthawi zina ma schnauzers amakhala ndi vuto la m'chiuno molumikizana, kumatulutsa, komanso khungu.

Nyama zimanyamula mosavuta kunja kwa nyumba. Pakati pakatentha, ma mittara nthawi zambiri amasungidwa mayadi. Koma, m'malo ambiri aku Russia, ziweto zimasungidwa kunyumba chifukwa cha zovuta kwambiri, kapena zimamanga malo okhala agalu.

Koma, kulumikizana ndi anthu sikungapeweke. Ophunzira ali ndi luntha lopangidwa mwaluso. Ziweto zimafunikira kulumikizidwa, zomwe zimachitika m'modzi mwa anthu osakwatira ngakhale pang'ono ndikamatsanza katchulidwe ka mawu a anthu.