Chaka chilichonse chimayamba kutchuka kwambiri kusungira nyama yakuthengo kunyumba. Monga ziweto, anthu amasankha ma fodya awo, chikondi, kuphatikiza coati. Anthu'wo amatcha nyamayo nosoha. Coati amakhala kuthengo ku America, Mexico, Arizona, Colombia ndi Ecuador.

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Mafotokozedwe ambiri

Coati nthawi zambiri imatchedwa white nosoha. Dzinali lidabwera chifukwa cha mphuno yapadera yosuntha komanso yotakasuka. Izi ndi zinyama zochokera kwa genus nosuk wa banja la raccoon. Kunja, nyamayi imakhala ndi kukula kwa galu ndipo imawoneka ngati raccoon. Kutalika kwakukulu komwe coati amakula ndi 30 cm, kutalika - 40 cm mwa akazi ndi 67 cm mwa amuna. Wachikulire amalemera kuyambira 7 mpaka 11 kg.

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Mphuno zoyera zimakhala ndi thupi lokwera, pakati, miyendo yakumbuyo yake yotalikirapo kuposa yakutsogolo. Anthu ambiri amakhala ndi tsitsi lofiirira, chifukwa chake ali ofanana ndi nkhandwe. Nyama zimakhala ndi mchira wosangalatsa komanso wapadera, womwe umakhala ndi mphete zamtambo zakuda komanso zopepuka. Chovala cha coati ndi chofewa kwambiri, chifukwa chake, kukhudza kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kukhudza chimbalangondo.

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Coati imakhala ndi phokoso lalitali, mphuno yopyapyala komanso yosinthika, makutu ang'ono, miyendo yakuda, matalala opanda kanthu. Mchira wa nyama umayenda mpaka kumapeto. Phazi lililonse lili ndi zala zisanu zokhala ndi zikhadabo zopindika. Ng'ombe yakuda yokhala ndi khungu loyera imakhala ndi mano 40.

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Kufotokozera kwa mphuno

Nosoha adalandira dzina lake losadziwika komanso loyambirira chifukwa cha kafufuzidwe kakang'ono ndi mafoni opangidwa ndi mphuno yakutali ndi mbali yakutsogolo ya milomo yapamwamba ya nyamayo. Kutalika kwa thupi la chinyama chachikulu kumasiyana pakati pa 41-67 cm, ndi mchira wa 32-69 cm. Kuchuluka kwa munthu wokhwima, monga lamulo, sikupitirira 10-11 kg.

Zitsitsi za m'mphuno zamkati zimasiyanitsidwa ndi chipangizo chapadera pakati pa oimira Carnivora. Dera lokongola kwambiri lomwe lili kumapeto kwa anus lili ndi matumba omwe amatchedwa kuti matumba otseguka okhala ndi mbali zinayi kapena zisanu zapaderapo mbali. Chinsinsi chamafuta omwe amatulutsidwa ndi zoterezi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamalitsa ndi nyama kuti chizindikire gawo lawo.

Mawonekedwe

Nosha yodziwika kwambiri ku South America imadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa mutu wopapatiza komanso wamtunda komanso wowoneka bwino m'mwamba, wosinthika kwambiri komanso mphuno yam'manja. Makutu a nyama yolusa ndi yaying'ono, yozungulira, yolunga mkati. Khosi ndi mtundu wotumbulika chikasu. Malo ozungulira chinyama choterocho, monga lamulo, amakhala ndi mtundu wofiirira kapena wakuda. Mawonekedwe opepuka, opindika pang'ono amakhala apamwamba komanso otsika, pang'ono kumbuyo kwa maso. Mafangawa amakhala ngati tsamba, ndipo pamakhala ma tubercles onunkhira.

Ndizosangalatsa! Katswiri wa sayansi ya zakuthambo ku Russia Stanislav Drobyshevsky adatcha nosuzhi "oyenera kusankha pazoyenera", zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chokonza moyo wamtengo, komanso chikhalidwe komanso miyendo yolimba.

Miyendo ya mphuno ndiyifupi komanso yamphamvu kwambiri, yokhala ndi ma ankolo olimba kwambiri komanso opangidwa bwino. Chifukwa cha izi, nyama zomwe zimadya zilombozi zimatha kutsika mitengo osati kutsogolo kokha, komanso mathero ake akumbuyo. Zovala pazala ndizitali. Pamiyendo palibe mabwalo.

Ndi miyendo yolimba yolimba yomwe imalola mphuno kuti izikwenda mitengo yosiyanasiyana popanda zovuta. Kuphatikiza apo, miyendo imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi mdaniyo kupeza chakudya m'nthaka kapena zinyalala za m'nkhalango. Monga lamulo, miyendo ya nosha imakhala ndi bulauni kapena mtundu wakuda.

Ubweya wocheperako, wowonda komanso wowuma amaphimba gawo la nyama. Mphuno zaku South America zimadziwika ndi kupezeka kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana, yomwe imawonetsedwa osati malo osungirako nyama, komanso ana a ana omwe amakhala ndi zinyalala zomwezi. Nthawi zambiri, mtundu wa thupi umasintha kuchoka pa lalanje pang'ono kapena pabuka kukhala mtundu wa bulauni. Mchira wa mphuno ndi wautali komanso wamtundu iwiri, kupezeka kwa mphete zachikasu zopepuka, zimasinthana ndi mphete za bulauni kapena mtundu wakuda. Mwa anthu ena, mphete zomwe zili m'chigawo chachitsulo ndizowoneka bwino.

Moyo, machitidwe

Nosoha amatanthauza nyama zomwe zimagwira ntchito masana masana. Kuti agone kwakanthawi kokhazikika, nyama zomwe zimadya nkhosazo zimasankha nthambi zikuluzikulu za mitengo, pomwe ogwirizanitsa amakhala otetezeka.

Nyama yochenjera imatsikira m'mamawa kwambiri, ngakhale mbandakucha. Pa chimbudzi cham'mawa, kukonza ubweya ndi kupukutira koyipa kumachitika, pambuyo pake mphuno imatumizidwa kukasaka.

Ndizosangalatsa! Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mphuno ndi nyama zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mawu amtundu uliwonse, mawonekedwe a nkhope ndi chizindikiro chapadera chimatha kulumikizana.

Akazi omwe ali ndi ana awo amakonda kukhala m'magulu, anthu onse awiri. Amuna akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amakhala okha, koma olimba mtima kwambiri nthawi zambiri amayesa kujowina gulu la akazi ndipo amakakamizika. Nthawi yomweyo, akazi amachenjeza gulu lawo za ngozi iliyonse yomwe ikubwera mofuula mokweza mawu.

Mitundu ya mphuno

Mitundu itatu yayikulu ndi imodzi yopezeka m'chigwa cha Andes kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa South America ikuphatikizidwa ndi genus nosus. Mtunduwu pano umapatsidwa mtundu wina Nasuella. Mountain nosha ndi amtundu wina, oyimira omwe amasiyana mchira wocheperako, komanso kupezeka kwa mutu wawung'ono, womwe umapanikizika kwambiri kuchokera kumbali. Nyama zoterezi zimasungidwa mosavuta ndi anthu, chifukwa chake, zimatha kusungidwa monga ziweto zosafunikira.

Ndizosangalatsa! Gulu lililonse la mphuno kumalo achilengedwe limapatsidwa gawo lina lomwe mulifupi mwake ndi kilomita imodzi, koma "zogawana" zotere nthawi zambiri zimang'ambika pang'ono.

Common Nosua (Nasua nasua) amayimiriridwa ndi magulu khumi ndi atatu. Nyama zodyerazi zimakhala pamalo okwera mpaka mikono 3,000 pamwamba pa nyanja ndipo zimadziwika ndi kukula kwake. Kwa wachikulire wamba nsoha, mtundu wonyezimira wowoneka ndi wodziwika.

A Nelson ndi membala wamtundu wokhala ndi mtundu wakuda kwambiri komanso kupezeka kwa malo oyera pakhosi. Kupaka utoto wa chinyama chodziwika kumakhala kofanana ndi imvi yooneka bwino pamapewa ndi kutsogolo. Maonekedwe a Coati amadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa "nthambo" zoyera pamakutu. Palinso mawanga owoneka m'deralo mozungulira maso, motero amakhala ndi mawonekedwe owongoka. Kachidutswa kachikasu kamaoneka m'khosi mwa oimira amtunduwu.

Habitat, malo okhala

Nosoha amakhala ku America, komanso kuzilumba zapafupi. Mountain nosoha amakhala kumapiri a Andes, omwe ndi mgwirizano wawo ndi dziko la Venezuela, Ecuador ndi Colombia.

Oimira mtundu waukulu wa coati amapezeka ku South America, chifukwa chake amadziwika kuti ndi mitundu ya South America. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha nyama zodyeramo nyama zoterezi zimadziunjikira kwambiri ku Argentina.

Ndizosangalatsa! Monga momwe zoonera zikuwonetsera, ambiri mwa oimira raccoon amakonda kukhazikika m'nkhalango zobiriwira za nyengo yotentha.

Ntsuha wa Nelson ndi wokhala pachilumba cha Cozumel, chomwe chili ku Caribbean komanso ku Mexico. Oimira mitundu wamba ndi nyama wamba ku North America. Malinga ndi asayansi, nosoha mosiyana ndi nyama zina zambiri zomwe zimakhala m'gulu lotentha. Mwachitsanzo, ma coati adasinthana bwino kwambiri ndi mapepala owuma kwambiri, komanso malo okhala ndi nkhalango zotentha.

Zakudya za Nosha

Kudyetsa zazing'ono zazing'ono za banja la raccoon, zimapezedwa mothandizidwa ndi mphuno yayitali kwambiri komanso yayitali, yomwe imayenda. Pokonzekera izi, mitsinje ya m'mlengalenga imakutulutsira m'mphuno zowoneka bwino, chifukwa masamba amwazikana ndi tizilombo tina timayamba kuonekera.

Zakudya wamba zomwe zimadya zazing'ono zimaphatikizanso:

• chiswe
• nyerere
• akangaude
• zinkhanira
• mitundu yonse ya nsikidzi
• mphutsi zazomera
• abuluzi
• achule
• osati kukula kwambiri makoswe.

Ndizosangalatsa! Kupeza chakudya nthawi zambiri kumachitika ndi magulu onse, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa onse omwe akutenga nawo mbali pofufuza chakudya ndi phokoso lalitali kwambiri.

Nthawi zina nkhokwe zachikulire zimadyera nkhanu pamtunda. Mphuno amagwiritsa ntchito polumikiza nyama iliyonse mwakakhalidwe komanso mochenjera kwambiri pakati pamiyendo yakumaso, kenako khosi kapena mutu ukulumidwa ndi mano okwanira ndi wozunzidwayo. Pakalibe chakudya chomwe nyama idachokera, mphuno zimatha kukwaniritsa kufunika kwa chakudya ndi zipatso, carrion, komanso zinyalala zosiyanasiyana zochokera kuzitini zotayira ndi patebulo la anthu.

Kubala ndi kubereka

Munthawi yakukonzekera kwathunthu kwa akazi akukhwima, abambo okhwima amaloledwa kulowa m'gulu la ziweto zomwe zimagonana ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Nthawi zambiri, yamphongo imakhala ndi ufulu wankhondowo kwa mkaziyo kuti asamenyane kwambiri ndi amuna anzawo. Pambuyo pokhapokha, wopambana azimenya gawo la banja ndi fungo labwino. Amuna ena aliwonse amayesera kupewa malo otchulidwa. Mwambo, womwe umachitika musanakhwime, ndi njira yoyeretsera tsitsi la mkazi ndi wamwamuna.

Kutalika kwa msambo wamkazi wa nosha wa ana awo ndi pafupifupi masiku 75-77. Mwana asanabadwe, masabata angapo mwana asanabadwe, wamkazi amathamangitsa mwamunayo, ndikusiyanso gululo. Pakadali pano, chachikazi chimapanga chisa pamtengowo, mkati mwake momwe kubadwa kwa ana kumachitika.

Chiyerekezo cha anthu obadwa, monga lamulo, chimasiyana pakati pa ana a 2-6 akhungu, ogontha komanso opanda mano. Kutalika kwa khanda kumapitirira 8-10 cm ndi kulemera mkati mwa g 150. Rhinoceros imacha patsiku la khumi, ndipo kumva m'matanda kumawonekera pakatha masabata atatu. Ana ake akuchulukirachulukira, motero pakatha mwezi umodzi, zazimayi ndi ana awo amabwerera ku gulu lawo.

Mkati mwa gulu lobadwira, akazi amathandiza ana ndi ana, osabereka, akazi achichepere kukula ana. Chosangalatsa china ndichakuti pakatha pafupifupi milungu iwiri kapena itatu, mphuno zazing'ono zikuyesera kuti zisunthe ndi kutuluka mu chisa chawo. Yaikazi imakhala ndi ana ake nthawi yonseyi, chifukwa chake mosamala amaletsa zoyesayesa zonse za ana kuti atuluke m'malo otetezeka. Pazinthu zachilengedwe, ndizosatheka kuwona mbewu ya nosoha.

Adani achilengedwe

Adani achilengedwe a nososha ndi mbalame zazikulu zolusa, monga akambuku, ma kites, komanso ocelots, boas ndi jaguars. Atafika pangozi yocheperako, zolengedwa zazing'ono zazing'ono, za banja lankhondo, ndizokhoza kubisala mu dzenje lakuya kapena dzenje lakuya.

Ndizosangalatsa! Nthawi zambiri anthu amasaka mphuno mwachilengedwe, ndipo nyamayi imakonda kulemekezedwa ndi nzika zaku America.

Kuthawa kwa adani, mphuno nthawi zambiri zimafulumira mpaka 25-30 km pa ola limodzi. Mwa zina, nyama yolusa ngati imeneyi imatha kuthamanga osayima kwa maola atatu.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mitundu

Ngakhale kuti pakadali pano mitundu yambiri ya mphuno ili pangozi, pali zifukwa zina zodera nkhawa oteteza ziweto komanso asayansi. Mwachitsanzo, a Nosha a Nelson, omwe amakhala kudera la Cozumel Island ku Mexico, akuwoneka kuti akutha, zomwe zikuchitika chifukwa cha chitukuko cha ntchito zokopa alendo komanso mafakitale.

Mphuno za m'mapiri pano zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kudula mitengo komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu. Nyama zoterezi ndizotetezedwa ndi pulogalamu ya Sites III ConVENTION ku Uruguay. Mwa zina mwangozi, zoopsa zomwe zimadya nyama zomwe zimadyedwa zimayimiriridwa ndi kusaka komanso kulowa kwa anthu m malo okhala nyama.

Malo okhala coati

Chifukwa chosazindikira chilengedwe, mphuno zimatha kusintha malo am'mapiri, zipululu komanso malo otentha. Ngakhale kuti Coati ndi nyama zapamtunda, amamva bwino pafupi ndi dziwe ndipo amasambira kwambiri. Malo amenewa amadziwika kuti ndi dera la North ndi South America. Kuwona nyama zomwe zili mkati mwa mzindawo sizikugwira ntchito, koma kuyenda kudutsa mapiri mpaka kumapiri ndikupereka msonkhano nawo.

Ngati akuluakulu amatha kuwoneka akusunthira pansi kapena kukwera mitengo, ndiye kuti mbewu imabisidwa ngakhale kwa oyandikana nawo mumthumba mpaka itafika masabata 4-5. Zinyama zomwe zimakula zimatha kuwoneka pakati pa akuluakulu omwe amaphunzitsidwa kusuntha ndikusaka. Ndizofunikanso kudziwa kuti anawo amasungidwa mosamala ndi gulu lonse, ndipo akafika pagulu lacilendo, aliyense payekhapayekha angayike zoopsa.

Cub nosoha. Mwana nosoha. Mphuno zapakhomo. Mwana Rhinoceros. Nosoha. Gulu la mphuno pa njira m'nkhalango.

Zosiyanitsa

Kapangidwe ka thupi la mphuno kofananira ndi ma raccoon, koma ndi mawonekedwe ake. Tiyeni tifotokozere mphuno, ngakhale zithunzizi zimadzilankhulira zokha.

• kukula kwamkati - kulingana ndi thupi lonse,
• Maso akuda owoneka ngati milozi ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo oyera,
• makutu ozungulira ang'ono, pafupifupi obisika kwathunthu mu ubweya,
• kupezeka kwa mphuno ndi kutalika kwa kayendedwe,
• Kutalika kwa nyama sikupitirira 30 cm, ndipo kutalika kwa thupi ndi 40-70 cm, kupatula kutalika kwa mchira ndikufika kulemera kwa 11 kg,
• pamtundu wa mikwingwirima pamchira, imatha kukhala yofiyira kapena beige, yofiirira komanso yakuda, kutalika kwa mchirawo kukufika 30-60 cm,
• mphete zazifupi ndi zazifupi komanso zokhala ndi zala zazing'ono zosalala.
• Miyendo yakumbuyo yayitali kuposa yakutsogolo,
• pamiyendo yonse pali zibwano zazitali ndi zakuthwa, zomwe ma coati amagwiritsa ntchito kuti asunthi, makamaka pamtengo wa masamba, komanso pogwira chakudya,
• malaya amfupi ndi a bulauni kapena lalanje.

Nosoha kusewera pansi. Achinyamata nosuha pamwala mwachilengedwe. Nosoha ku zoo for Halloween. Chithunzi nosoha. Mphuno yokhala ndi kamwa yotseguka. Nosoha. Gulu la mphuno mumzinda.

Moyo

Mphuno yogwira masana, mumakhala nthawi yambiri pamtunda. Nyama zimakonda moyo wosasinthika, wokhala ndi mayendedwe omasuka.

Ntchito yowonjezereka imadziwika pakasaka ndi kusodza, komanso pangozi. Pakadali pano, malaya amayamba kuyenda mwachangu, ndipo amatha kupanga kudumpha pamtunda waufupi.

Usiku, nyama zokhala ngati za fodya zimagona zisa zawo, zopangidwa pamitengo yazomera zopangidwa bwino.

Nosuha anakwera mtengo. Nosoha mu zoo. Nosoha mu zoo. Nosoha.

Mwachilengedwe, nyama zimakhala zotsogola kuposa anzawo a fodya. Palinso njira zina zokomera, motero amakhala omasuka pambiri komanso pomwe alibe.

Nyama zogwidwa kuthengo zimakonda kuzisunga kunyumba. Kuti azisamalira, maselo aulere ndi ma eyawa ndi oyenera. Zomwe zimapezekanso ndi mpweya wabwino komanso wabwino, komanso zimapereka zakudya zabwino.

Kusankhidwa kwa nosoha ngati chiweto titha kumuona ngati olondola pa dzanja limodzi. Nyama izi ndizodekha komanso zimagwirizana ndi anthu.Zimatenga kanthawi pang'ono kuti coati adazolowere eni ake ndikuyamba kuwonetsa kuti amawadalira. Musaope kudalira ana a akulu ngakhale akulu. Masewera ndi pamata, nyamayo imachita modekha, popanda kukwiya komwe kukuwonetsedwa mwa kuluma ndi kukanda.

Monga ziweto zonse, nosoha ifunika malo oyenera kuwasungira. Popeza nyama iyi, mwachilengedwe, idazolowera malo, ikufunafuna chakudya pakukumba ndi kukwenya, kuti isunge umphumphu woyang'anira nyumba, ndibwino kugula khola lalikulu kapena lapa la mphuno. Munthawi ya nyama, ndikofunikira kuyika mbale ndikumwa mbale, ndikuyipeza nthawi zonse. Ndikofunikanso kulingalira kuti kuthengo amakhala zisa m'mitengo, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwapangira nyumba yomwe adzagonemo. Kutengera ndi kukula kwa khola, ndikofunikira kuyika makwerero okwera oyenera, komanso bwino, chipika chomwe peteryo imatha kuwola zikhadabo zake. Sawdust ndi masamba owuma ndi oyenera monga pansi pofikira, pomwe coati imadzikonzera payekha malo oyenera m'nyumba yogona.

Kutengera ndi mikhalidwe yakumangidwa, kunyumba komanso kusapezeka kwa zinthu zoopsa kuthengo, coati amatha kukhala ndi zaka 17.

Nosoha mu zoo. Nosoha apempha chakudya. Gulu la mphuno pamsewu. Nosuha anaganiza.

Kuswana

Mukawona mphuno, mutha kuwona nyama zosungulumwa ndi magulu okhala ndi anthu 5 mpaka 40. Magulu amphuno amapangidwa ndi akazi achikulire ndi ana awo. Amuna, m'malo mwake, amakhala osungulumwa, ndipo amakhomereredwa pagulu lokha kuti akwatirane ndi akazi. Ndizosatheka kuganiza kuti amuna achotsedwa m'gulululi, amakhala pafupipafupi, kuteteza ana awo ndi akazi kwa amuna achilendo.

Pobereka, abambo amasankha omwewo. Si kawirikawiri kuyesa, wamwamuna wachidziwitso, kapena wocheperapo, kuti azigonana ndi mkazi kuchokera pamtundu wa wina. Nthawi zoterezi zimadziwika ndi amuna awiri omwe amayesa kuteteza "mayi" wawo.

Mwamuna wachilendo akapambana nkhondo yachikazi kuchokera paphuku lina, nthawi yomweyo azizindikira fungo lomwe lili pafupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti amuna ena akhale ndi mbuye wawo. Amuna amayamba kuchita zibwenzi mwachindunji kwa zaka ziwiri, zikafika pomwe anthu onse akutha msinkhu.

Pambuyo pa kukhwima, mkazi amatenga ana mkati mwa masiku 75-77. Pakatha masiku 50 ali ndi pakati, mkaziyo amakhala wankhalwe ndikuwachotsa mwamunayo kwa iye, kusiya chikwatu panthawiyi. Kubadwa kwa coati yaying'ono kumachitika chisa pamtengo, womangidwa ndi mkazi nthawi yapakati. Litala limodzi limabweretsa ma 2-6 cubs.

Mphuno yaying'ono pachitsa. Mphuno zam'maso.

Nyama zamphamvu zamitundu mitundu

Wothandizira wamkulu pakufunafuna thanzi la mphuno amawonedwa ngati mphuno yawo. Kuyenda pamtunda kapena pamtengo, nyama zowazungulira zimaputa chilichonse, kugwira fungo laling'ono lazinyumba ndikuwatsatira. Nyama zazing'ono komanso tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tokhala pansi pa makungwa a zomera zimadya mphuno. Amakhala ndi mwayi wodya zamtunduwu chifukwa cha nsapato zazitali komanso zowala, zomwe zimawalola kukumba pansi ndikung'amba khungwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, zovala zimagwira abuluzi ndi achule, atazindikira kuti nyamayo yayamba kuwasaka mwachangu. Nyama zogwidwa ndi mphuno zimaphedwa ndikuluma khosi. Idyedwa yopanda moyo imadyedwa nthawi yomweyo, tizidutswa tating'onoting'ono timene timakhala ndi miyendo yoluka.

Kukwera mitengo kumakupatsani mwayi wokonda zipatso zatsopano komanso zokoma. Monga mukuwonera, nyama zokhala ngati fodya ndizosangalatsa ndipo zimatha kusintha mtundu wina wa mtundu wina ndi wina.

Dziko lakutchire ndi loopsa kwa nyama iliyonse yomwe imakhalamo, ndipo mphuno sizili choncho. Kufika kwa chilombo chokulirapo komanso chambiri chomwe chimadziwika ndi kupatsa mluzu, komanso mchira wofiyira ndi wokweza.

• nyama yokonda
• nsomba zowonda
• mazira owiritsa ndi osaphika,
• chipatso
• thovu mkaka mankhwala - kanyumba tchizi, omwe ali ndi mavitamini ndi mchere wofunikira.

Zomwe zimachitika tsiku lililonse munthu wamkulu amafika pa 1-1,5 kg ya chakudya chonse, komanso, womwako nthawi zonse ayenera kukhala odzaza madzi abwino.

Zambiri Zofalitsa

Chakumapeto kwa dzinja - kasupe woyamba, akazi amayamba estrus. Munthawi imeneyi, abambo amalowa m'mabanja achikazi ndikumenyera mwachangu wosankhidwa. Wopikisana naye wamwamuna amatha kupatsidwa zizindikiro monga kuluma mano, atayimirira miyendo yake yakumbuyo. Amuna amodzi okha otchuka amatsalira m'banjamo ndipo adzayandikira akazi. Pambuyo pakugonana, amuna amathamangitsidwa, monga akuwonetsa khwawa kwa makanda.

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Pa nthawi yoyembekezera, yomwe imatenga masiku 77, mayi woyembekezera amakonzera khola. Akazi amadzabereka kuchokera kwa ana awiri mpaka 6 omwe amasiya banja atatha zaka ziwiri. Makanda amadalira kwambiri amayi awo, chifukwa ndi ofooka (samalemera kupitirira 180 g). Kuyamwa mkaka kumatenga pafupifupi miyezi inayi.

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Khalidwe la nyama ndi kadyedwe

Zochita za abambo a koati zimayambira pafupi ndi usiku, ena onse amakhala tulo masana. Chimodzi mwazosangalatsa zotchuka ndikulimbana mwachangu wina ndi mnzake. Nyama zimakhala usiku pamitengo ya mitengo.

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Nyama zimakonda kudya achule, tizilombo, makoswe, abuluzi, njoka, anapiye. Ma Coati amathanso kudya zakudya zamasamba, monga: mtedza, zipatso zanthete, mizu.