Mwamuna wokongola wokhala ndi mwinjiro wamtambo wokhala ndi tintofiyira. Thupi lolimba minofu. Manja ataliatali, olimba ndi maso achikasu. Kodi mukuganiza kuti ndi nkhandwe? Mukulakwitsa. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe cha mtundu wa Wolf Dog wa Czechoslovakian. Kodi ziweto zachilendo izi ndi ziti? Ndipo momwe mungapangire kucheza nawo?

Chiweto chotsika chotchedwa Czechoslovakian Wolf mbwa chawonekera posachedwa. Galu adagulitsidwa mwakanthawi kuti agwire ntchito zankhondo. Nthawi zingapo, zoyeserera zoposa imodzi zidapangidwa kuti zidutse nkhandwe ndi galu. Komabe, onsewo sanachite bwino. Ndipo mu mtundu uwu kokha ndi momwe zingatheke kuzindikira mawonekedwe abwino.

Galu Wolf W Czechoslovakian: Kufotokozera kwa mtundu

Ziweto zazikulu, zolimba, zokhala ngati nkhandwe, zinalandira mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri ya makolo ake. Chizolowezi chokhazikika, kumvera kwa galu limodzi ndi mphamvu, thanzi labwino, mantha a nkhandwe. Galuyu amasamala mosamala nyumba, dera lililonse, ziweto. Galu, wopangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito yolondera, amafunidwa kwambiri ngati chitetezo. Zinayamikiridwa ndi anthu wamba.

Khadi la bizinesi

Mtundu wa Galu Wolf Czech waku Czechoslovaki uli ndi mayina angapo nthawi imodzi. Ziweto nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa "Czechoslovakian wolf", "Czech wolfdog" kapena "Wolfhound." Ndipo nthawi zina mumatha kumva "nkhandwe." Dzinali limaonetsa bwino lomwe gululo. Malo osungira nyama ndi nyama zomwe zimapezeka podutsa galu ndi nkhandwe.

Kulongosola mwachidule mtundu wa Galu wa Wolf Czechoslovakian kudzakuthandizani kuti mudzadziwe ndi nyama yapadera.

• Kulemera. Kulemera kwa galu wamwamuna kumayambira 26-28 kg. Kulemera kwa mabatani nthawi zambiri kumachokera 20-25 kg. Malire omaliza samatchulidwa muyeso.
• Kutalika. Kwa anyamata, kukula kufota ndi 65-67 masentimita, ndipo kwa atsikana kumangokhala masentimita 60-62. Awa ndi malire apansi osonyezedwa muyezo. Chifukwa chake, konzekerani kuti kukula kwa nkhandwe yayikulu Czechoslovakian pang'ono kupitilira magawo awa.
• Mtundu. Galu amasiyanitsidwa ndi zone. Mthunzi wa chovalacho ukhoza kukhala wa imvi, siliva, wachikasu ndi imvi pang'ono. Choweta chimadziwika ndi chigoba chaching'ono pamaso pake, choyera. Zizindikiro zoyera zimapezeka mkati mwa khosi ndi chifuwa.
• Utali wamoyo. Pafupifupi, nkhandwe ya Czechoslovakian imakhala pafupifupi zaka 13-16.
• Khalidwe. Volkosob - wodziyimira pawokha, koma nthawi yomweyo odzipereka kwambiri komanso mokhulupirika kwa eni ake. Ndi wolimba mtima komanso wolimba. Galu woganiza, atazindikira kuti ali ndi vuto ndi mwini wake, amathamangira wolakwayo, osaganizira za kukula kwake.
• Luntha. Mphamvu ndi kupirira mu kola la nkhandwe ku Czech zimaphatikizidwa ndi luntha lopangidwa bwino komanso kuthekera kodziyimira pawokha komanso nthawi yomweyo. Munthu akaledzera, galu samadikirira kuti alandire lamulolo, koma akuthamangira kukathandiza munthu amene akumira.
• Chitetezo ndi kuthekera kwa wowonera. Iye ndi mlonda wobadwa. Mutha kumugonjera mosamala ndi chitetezo cha wokongoletsa, zinthu. Itanani galu kuti ateteze oterera ake. Inunso mudzakhala otsimikiza kuti olondera okhulupirikawo sadzalola aliyense kulowa mu nsapatozo ndipo mudzatsatira lamulolo mpaka inu mutasiya.

Wodziwika bwino

Galu wolimba, wamkulu, wokhala ngati wofanana ndi nkhandwe, ali ndi thupi lolingana, lofanana. Kungoyambira kubadwa kumene, nkhandwe imakhala ndi mano amphamvu komanso minofu yoluka. Ngakhale kukula kwake, galu ndi wogwirizana kwambiri ndipo amayenda mosavuta.

Gome - Kuswedwa muyezo wolfdog Czechoslovakian

Mbiri yakale yakubadwa

Mitundu ya agalu idadulidwa chifukwa choyesera zachilendo. Izi zidachitika mu 1955 ku Czechoslovakia. Ntchito yayikulu ya obereketsa inali kubereka imodzi yomwe ingakhale ndi machitidwe abwino kwambiri a abusa akumutumikirani, koma nthawi yomweyo gwiritsani ntchito alendo osawadziwa ndi owopsa. Kuti mukwaniritse izi, mitundu ya mimbulu yoposa 5 ndi agalu abusa 40 adagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Maonekedwe a wolfdog wa Czechoslovakian

Ntchitoyi idapatsidwa chisoti chachifumu bwino, ndipo agalu aulemu okhala ndi mawonekedwe owerengeka adabadwa.

Zindikirani! Mbizi za Czechoslovakian ndi gulu la mitundu, chifukwa chake oimira ake amafunika kulankhulana pafupipafupi ndi mtundu wawo.

Kutsiliza kwa kuyesaku kunachitika mu 1965, pamene mitanda yonse itachitika, boma la Czechoslovak lidakhutira kwathunthu ndi zotsatira zake. Agalu amenewa, pamodzi ndi abusa aku Germany, omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi apolisi komanso ankhondo.

Maonekedwe ndi Miyezo

Kufanana kwa galu wolusa waku Czech ndi nkhandwe ndi njira yodziwika bwino. Oimira mtundu uwu amadziwika ndi gulu lalikulu, lothamanga komanso lokhazikika. Amuna amalemera kuyambira 26 kg, ndipo akazi 20 kg. Kukula pakufota kwa akazi kumayambira 60 cm, ndipo mwa amuna kuchokera 65 cm.

Mutu wa nthumwi zamtunduwu ndi wamapangidwe amakulidwe apakatikati, ndikukulira mbali yakutsogolo. Mphumi ilibe poyambira pang'onopang'ono ndipo imadziwika ndi bulge yodziyimira. Phokoso la agalu silili lalitali kwambiri ndipo lili ndi mafotokozedwe ake. Cheekbones yolimba ndi minofu yowonda. Milomo ndi yotanuka, yolimba-yoyenerera, yopyapyala komanso yakuda.

Mano a nyama amapangidwa bwino, amphamvu komanso owongoka. Kuluma kapena kuluma. Mphuno ndi yopindika. Maso ali owumbika amondi ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala amber. Makutu ndi opindika, owongoka komanso owongoka, pomwe ali ndi chidwi kukula. Thupi limakhala lozungulira, miyendo imakhala youma komanso yokhala pafupi. Mchirawo ndi wamtali wabwinobwino, mosangalala, uli pamzere wakumbuyo.

Purebred Wolfhund

Chovala cha m'busa wa Czechoslovakian ndichopepuka komanso chowongoka. M'nyengo yozizira ndi chilimwe, ubweya umakhala ndi kusiyana kwakukulu. M'nyengo yozizira, thupi la galu limaphimbidwa ndi undercoat yambiri komanso yowala. Ndi iye yemwe, pamodzi ndi tsitsi lakunja, amateteza galu ngakhale mu chisanu chovuta kwambiri.

Ponena za utoto, agalu achi Czech osakanikirana amasiyana mtundu wachikasu mpaka imvi.

Zindikirani! Kusiyanitsa kofunikira kwa kuswana ndi kukhalapo kwa chigoba chowala.

Zovuta ndi Kulephera Zolakwika

Zoyipa za Czech Wolfhund ndi:

• chofowoka kapena chofewa pamaso,
• mutu wosagawanika
• gawo lalifupi ndi lavy
• zolakwika mano
• mchira wautali kwambiri kapena wokhazikika
• amaso akuda, akuda kapena akuda,
• miyendo yolakwika
• pamphumi
• okwera croup
• lalikulu ma auricles
• kufota kufota.

Kuphatikiza apo, wolfdog waku Czechoslovakian akhoza kukhala ndi zolakwika zotsatirazi, zomwe ndi zifukwa zosayenerera:

• kusowa kwa mano, kutsikira ndi kufalikira
• makulidwe
• mawonekedwe osagwirizana ndi makutu, maso,
• kukhazikika kolakwika
• mayendedwe osokoneza
• wosakhazikika mutu
• utoto wamkati mosiyana ndi muyezo,
• kuyimitsidwa
• mbali yakuthwa yakukhazikika kwa khwangwala,
• malaya amisala,
• mchira wolakwika
• kukula kwa miyendo
• osakhazikika pachifuwa.

Zindikirani! Pamaso pa chimodzi mwazizindikiro zomwe zili pamwambapa, agalu samayenerera.

Chikhalidwe ndi mawonekedwe a machitidwe

Malinga ndi malongosoledwe a mtunduwu, wolfdog waku Czechoslovakian kapena, monga amatchedwanso wolfhund, ndi nyama yapadera kwambiri. Sikulimbikitsidwa kwa obereketsa oyamba kuti apangire izi zokha, chifukwa agalu amafunikira mbuye yemwe amadziwa kusamalira agalu akuluakulu azithandizo. Koma izi sizitanthauza konse kuti oimira maberewo ndiwotchire komanso osavomerezeka. Amangofunika kukhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba komanso kukhala ndi mwini wamkulu.

Ngati galu adaleredwa molondola, amakula odzipereka kwa mbuye wake ndipo amakhala wokonzeka kumuteteza ngakhale zitawonongeka moyo wake. Khalidwe la agalu awa ndi kulimba mtima. Popeza oimira aberekawo ali ndi luntha lotukuka kwambiri, amatha kuganiza mwachangu komanso mosadalira kupanga zisankho ngakhale pazovuta kwambiri.

Galu adawoloka ndi nkhandwe

Stamina ndi njira yofunika kwambiri. Pali umboni kuti nthumwi za mtundu uwu zimatha kuyenda mtunda wamtunda wa makilomita zana popanda kuyima kuti zisangalale.

Mwa zina, agaluwa amatengedwa ngati alonda achilengedwe. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mimbulu nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza nyumba ndi makhothi. Agalu samakhulupilira alendo.

Zofunika! Ngakhale amtundu, ndi ochezeka ndipo amatha kuyanjana ndi nyama zina, makamaka ngati adaleredwa kuyambira ali ana.

Amasiyana pakumvetsetsa komanso chikhalidwe. Ngakhale ndi kukula kwake kosangalatsa, agalu amenewa ndi achilendo kwenikweni kumakondweretsa wamba galu. Amakhala ndi chisangalalo chenicheni kuchokera kwa chidwi ndi chikondi cha mwiniwake, komanso a pabanja lake, koma nthawi yomweyo galu wapamwamba sangakhale wokakamizidwa ndi wokwiyitsa.

Kodi agalu a mtundu uwu amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa ziti?

Chifukwa cha thanzi labwino komanso mantha agalu, nsonga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati abwenzi kusaka, alonda komanso kuchititsa gulu lankhondo. Amawerengedwa kuti ndi abwino kwambiri opulumutsa, ndipo nthawi zonse amachita ntchito yoteteza komanso yolondera.

Puppy waku Czech

Kuphatikiza apo, nthumwi za mtunduwu zimaleredwa ndi anthu wamba, omwe agalu amakhala anzawo okhulupirika komanso odzipereka komanso anzawo.

Kuchita zolimbitsa thupi ndi kuchita zolimbitsa thupi

The Wolf Wolf Czech ndi mtundu wa galu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe aukali kwambiri, chifukwa chake, pophunzitsidwa, palibe chifukwa chomwe muyenera kuchita zolakwika zazing'ono komanso mwankhanza za chiweto. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sikulimbikitsidwa kuphunzitsa agalu awa mosazindikira.

Njira yonse iyenera kukonzedwa mwanjira yoti chiweto chizilimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse. Kukakamiza nthumwi za mtundu uwu kuti zizichita timagulu sizingachitike. Ndi malingaliro awa, galu sangoleke kumvera, komanso amawonetsa kuti ndiumauma kwawo, komanso amathanso kuchita zinthu mwamwano.

Zofunika! Kuyenda ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti kukonzedwa m'malo omwe kutali ndi unyinji.

Kupititsa Panyumba

Agalu abusa aku Czech amatha kukhala onse mumsewu komanso m'nyumba. Ikasungidwa kunja kwa nyama, ndikofunikira kukonzekeretsa wowuluka.

Volchek ndi galu amene amatha kuthawa, choncho chomwe chimafunikira kuti akukonzedwe ndikupezeka kwa mpanda waukulu komanso nyumba yachifumu. Czech Wolf si chingwe cha agalu, motero, mu aviary, chimafunika kukonzekeretsa chimbudzi kukula kwake.

Zomwe zili mu nkhandwe ya Czechoslovakian

Chisamaliro chofunikira

Popeza makolo a galu waku Czechoslovakian anali mimbulu, nthumwi za mtunduwu sizifunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Kuphatikiza galu kumalimbikitsidwa kawiri pamwezi. Kuti muchite izi, gulani burashi yapadera. Popeza chovala cha nyamayo ndi chochuluka, makamaka nthawi yachisanu, musanayambe kutentha, muyenera kupeza furminator kuti muchotse undercoat.

Makamaka chidwi chake chiyenera kulipira mano. Kuti izi zitheke, kamodzi pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndikofunikira kuyeserera. Makutu ayenera kutsukidwa kamodzi pamwezi. Zovala zimafunikira kudula ngati zikufunika. Kusambitsa galu ndikofunikanso, pomwe sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zodzola.

Zofunika! Ngati chiweto chikuchitika mwachilengedwe, chizisamaliridwa nthawi zonse.

Zakudya

Mutha kudyetsa galu ndi chakudya komanso zachilengedwe. Kachiwiri, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti zakudya ziyenera makamaka kukhala ndi nyama. Onetsetsani kuti muphatikiza zakudya zotsatirazi:

• nsomba zam'nyanja zamafuta ochepa,
• zopangidwa mkaka,
• tchizi cha koteji,
• nyama yophika,
• mazira a nkhuku yaiwisi.

Ponena za chakudya chouma, ndibwino kuti mupangitse kukondera kwa premium ndi super-premium kalasi la galu wogwira pakati komanso wamkulu. Oimira mtunduwu amalekerera movutikira zakudya zachilengedwe ndi chakudya chouma.

Zaumoyo, Matenda, Ndi Kuyembekeza Kwa Moyo

Ku nsonga zaku Czech kumawerengedwa kuti ndi mtundu wabwino wokhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira. Komabe, zovuta zotsatirazi nthawi zina zimatha kuchitika:

• dysplasia yolowa
• kuchepa kwazinthu,
• degenerative myelopathy.

Zosangalatsa! Kutalika kwa mimbulu imasiyana kuyambira zaka 13 mpaka 14.

Kusankha kwa Puppy

Popeza nsonga za Czechoslovakian ndizovuta kwambiri, muyenera kupeza ana agalu okhaokha mumabokosi odalirika omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino. Masiku ano kuli malo ogona ku Czech Republic komanso ku Russia.

Agalu amabala abusa aku Czech kunyumba

Makope ndi mitundu

Galu la nkhandwe ya Czechoslovakian limakutidwa ndi chovala chowongoka, chowongoka. Komanso, nyengo yachisanu ndi chilimwe imasiyanasiyana kwambiri. M'nyengo yozizira, kumakhala kokwanira, kwamkati pansi, ndipo pamodzi ndi tsitsi lakunja limakhala chitetezo chabwino kuzizira. Chovalacho chimaphimba thupi lonse, ndipo ngakhale pamimba, ntchafu, kuphatikiza mkati, zoyesa, mkati mwa makutu ndi matumbo pakati pa zala.

Mtundu wa nkhandwe ndi wamakhalidwe - amasiyanasiyana kuchokera ku chikasu cha imvi kupita ku imvi. Yoyenera kukhalapo kwa kuwala madontho maski. Palinso tsitsi lopepuka pakhosi ndi kutsogolo kwa chifuwa. Kuphatikiza apo, anthu omwe ali ndi imvi yakuda ndi chigoba chowala amaloledwa ndi muyezo.

Khalidwe, kulumikizana kwa anthu komanso luntha

Ma Vlchaks amayatsidwa nthawi zambiri pantchito ndi ntchito. Woyambira sangathe kuthana ndi mawonekedwe apadera a agalu otere. Sali oyenera mwana, okalamba kapena anthu odwala.

Makhalidwe otsatirawa ndi chikhalidwe cha vlachki:

1. Kukukhulupirira kwambiri alendo.
2. Zimakhala zovuta kukhala limodzi ndi nyama zina.
3. Nthawi zambiri amalira.
4. Chopanga mphukira.
5. Zovuta pakuphunzitsidwa.
6. Amafuna kuphunzitsidwa pafupipafupi komanso kuwunikira nthawi zonse.

Komabe, palinso maubwino a mtundu wa wolfdog wa Czechoslovakian:

1. Kudzipereka kwa mbuye.
2. Umodzi wazikhalidwe zogwira ntchito.
3. Mphamvu komanso kutopa.
4. Malangizo anzeru.
5. Kuzindikira.
6. Osavutikira kuchoka ndikuwukonza.

Mimbulu imakhala ndi ubale wosiyana ndi amphaka ndi agalu, koma achibale omwe amadziwa bwino kuyambira ali mwana, nthawi zambiri amadzutsa zabwino. Mwiniwake akuyenera kuwonetsa kuti ali ndi ulamuliro ndikuzolowera kumvera ndi ena apabanja, apo ayi mmbulu umamangirira gulu lawolo. Kusintha kwina kwamachitidwe kumatha nthawi yakula, koma ndi njira yoyenera, mavuto amatha.

Galu wa nkhandwe wa Czechoslovakianyu amayankha mwachangu kusintha kwa malo, amakonda masewera ndi chidwi. Kukhalapo kwanthawi zonse kwa munthu sikofunikira, koma kulumikizana ndi chiweto kumafunikabe kukhazikitsidwa ndikusamalidwa nthawi zonse.

Cholinga cha mtundu

Chingwe chakuthwa chokhazikika chomwe chimapezedwa ndikudutsa galu wokhala ndi nyama yakutchire komanso thanzi lamtundu wa nkhandwe imalola kuti mutu wa Czech ukhale wovuta kusaka komanso wosaka bwino. Ichi ndi nyama yopanda mantha, itha kuteteza mosamala zinthu zomwe zapatsidwa kwa iye - gulu la zoweta, nyumba ndi katundu, komanso munthu mwiniyo. Matendawa, omwe poyamba amapatsidwa ntchito zapadera zankhondo, pambuyo pake adayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchita ntchito yoteteza komanso yolondera. Wolimbayo adapeza malo ake m'magulu opulumutsa. Posachedwa, anthu amutauni adakondana ndi wolfdog waku Czech, powona ngati galu wodzipereka komanso wachikondi. Mpaka pano, kupeza munthu wotereyu pa cynology kumadziwika kuti ndikochita bwino kwambiri. Zotsatira zodutsa m'busa ndi nkhandwe yopitilira ziyembekezo zonse. Chinthu chokhacho chomwe pamwamba sichingachite ndiko kubindikira ngati galu. Amalengeza mawu akulira, nthawi zina amadzaza magazi, pamawu a Mawu.

Maina aulemu ndi mayina

Eni ake atsopano sakonda kusiya mayina operekedwa kwa ana agalu m'tinjira wa ziŵeto zawo. Monga lamulo, pafupifupi ana agalu onse amasinthidwa mayina, kuwapatsa mayina akunyumba omwe samapezeka m'mabuku a studio. Mayina osankhidwa ndi otanthauzira mbuye watsopano amasankhidwa. Maina apamwamba a nyumba otchuka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa Czech: Amuna - Bib, Olf, Biker, Jacques, Carol, Erem, kwa ma bitches - Posya, Olli, Meiggy, Asya, Rusya, Connie, Bizzy.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

Tinsalu tofewa timakhala ndi chikondi chapamwamba kwambiri kwa munthu, banja lake komanso malo okhala. Nyama sizimakonda kukhala zokhazokha kwambiri mpaka zimagwera mumkhalidwe wofanana ndi mantha, womwe, umayamba kupsa mtima. Izi ndizosiyana ndi chiweto chokongola. Mosakayikira, galu wa mtundu uwu kuposa mtundu wina uliwonse amafunika kuleredwa, chifukwa nkhandwe imakhala ndi zikhalidwe zachilengedwe kuposa mitundu ina. Ndipo ngakhale chiweto chanu kuyambira kachiwiri chikamvetsetsa momwe chingapitirire kuchimbudzi pamsewu, ndikuyamba kufunsa kuti muziyenda, izi sizitanthauza kuti mungamvetsetse nyamayo ndikuyimitsa maphunziro pazomwe zapezedwa. Kodi mumadziwa? Chinthu chachikulu polera galu wolumala waku Czech si kutaya mtima, kukhala maso nthawi zonse ndikukonzekera zochitika zilizonse. Galu wophunzitsidwa bwino komanso wokonda kucheza bwino amasangalatsa mwiniwake. Komabe, munthu sayenera kuyiwala za udindo wa munthu ataleredwa ndi nkhandwe yakeyo mnyumbamo, makamaka ngati ana akukulira m'mabanja.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

Chododometsa chachikulu kwambiri cha mtundu uwu ndi kutsika kwake kochepa. Mpaka lero, obereketsa kapena othandizira agalu adatha kupangitsa galu kukhala womvera kwathunthu. Ndipo ngati mukukumbukira kukula ndi nyamayo ya nyamayo, mutha kulingalira momwe galu wolusa angakhalire woopsa.

Gome - Zabwino ndi zoyipa za wolfdog waku Czech

Mbiri yakale komanso mfundo zosangalatsa

Mbiri yakale ya Mtundu Wolf Czechososvakian ilibe malo amdima. Ziwetozi zidabadwa chifukwa cha kuyesa molimba mtima ku Czechoslovakia mu 1955. Abusa, atalandira thandizo la boma, motsogozedwa ndi Karel Hartle adadutsa oyimira abusa abwino kwambiri aku Germany okhala ndi mimbulu ya Carpathian.

Zotsatira zake zinadzakhala zokhoza kubereka. Ntchito yopweteketsa zoweta idatenga zaka khumi. Galu wolumikizidwa ndi zotsatira zake ndi mmbulu unakhutiritsa boma. Chiphuphu chinali ndi mikhalidwe yonse yomwe imafunikira galu wankhondo.

Mimbulu inayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokangalika pochita nawo malire kuyambira 1965. Komabe, kunja kwa Czechoslovakia sanadziwe chilichonse chokhudza iwo, mpaka 90s. Za ziweto zapadera zomwe zidaphunzira kuzungulira padziko lapansi pokhapokha dziko litatha mu 1993. Agalu amphamvu, olimba mtima nthawi yomweyo amasangalatsidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Ndipo mu 1998, mtundu wankhanza unalandiridwa.

Kodi mukudziwa kuti…

Nthano zitha kupangidwa za mphamvu ndi mphamvu za mtundu uwu. Ziweto ndizowona zomwe zimagona mtunda wautali, zimatha kukoka mabatani ndikuthamangira m'madzi kupulumutsa munthu yemwe akumira. Ndizofunikira pakusaka, chifukwa zimatha kutsata nyama pomenya ngakhale mumdima. Mfundo zosangalatsa zotsatirazi za wolfdog waku Czech ndizovomerezeka.

• Zodabwitsa zamankhwala. Wolfhound wokongola amatha kugonjetsedwa mosavuta mtunda wa 100 km, ndikupanga kuthamanga mpaka 12 km / h. Pamapeto pa liwiro simudzawona chizindikiro chimodzi chosonyeza kutopa. Galu wamphamvu, wamphamvu, wamphamvu, pakamwa pake watsekeka, ndipo amapumira kudzera m'mphuno mwake. Mupempheni kuti apitirize kuthamanga, ndipo adzathamangira mosangalala.
• Mphamvu yapadera. Ngati mungopeza agalu awiri omata m'miyala kapena pa scooter, pomwe wophunzitsayo aimapo, ndiye kuti ziwetozo zimanyamula mosavuta ". Komanso, "azimayi" okalamba (zaka 10-12) amatha kuthana ndi ntchitoyi mokwanira.
• Kuyenda kwamtunda. Galu ali ndi gait yopepuka. Amayenda mogwirizana, akumachita zazikulu. Komabe, ziweto zambiri ndizabisalira. Amayenda ngati mimbulu, akukonzanso mbali za mbali imodzi.
• "Vote!" . Mmbulu sungakhwete. Anatengera kwa nkhandwe ukulu wofuula. Komabe, galu waluntha ali ndi njira zingapo zowonetsera kotero kuti safunikira kukwapulidwa. Ziwetozi zimagwiritsa ntchito chilankhulo mosavuta, amadziwa bwino njira yolira, kufuula, komanso nthawi zina.

Kudyetsa

Mukamagula ana agalu mu kenaka, onetsetsani kuti mwamufunsa zomwe adadyetsa mwana. Ndikwabwino kutsatira njira yomweyo yodyetsera thanzi. Izi zimathandizira kuti mwana azolowere zinthu zatsopano mosavuta komanso mwachangu. M'tsogolo, njira ziwiri zodyetsera ndizotheka.

1. Zakudya zachilengedwe. Pankhaniyi, zakudya ziyenera kukhala ndi nyama yambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mwaphatikizanso tchizi chokoleti, mazira a nkhuku yaiwisi, kefir, mafuta ophikira azakudya. Nsomba zambiri zamafuta amchere.
2. Zakudya zokonzeka. Ambiri ogwira ntchito agalu ndi veterinarians amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale odyetsa. Uku ndiko kudya koyenera komwe kumakhutitsa thupi la galu ndi zinthu zonse zopindulitsa. Ingosankha chakudya chamtengo wapatali choyambirira kapena chakudya choyambirira.

Kuswana

Olemba ma cynologists okha ndi omwe ayenera kugwira nawo ntchito kuweta nkhandwe ya Czech. Ndikofunikira kusankha mosamala anzanu kuti muthe kuluka. Kupanda kutero, mutha kukhala mwana wankhanza kapena wosalamulirika.

Estrus yoyamba imawonedwa miyezi 10-12. Imabwerezedwa kamodzi pachaka. Galu amatha kupirira mosavuta kutenga pakati. Komabe, samakumana ndi zovuta zilizonse. Kupereka nthawi zambiri ndikosavuta komanso kosalala. Pafupifupi ana asanu ndi mmodzi mpaka asanu ndi awiri amabadwa.

Kenako mmbulu umasandulika kukhala mayi wosamala kwambiri yemwe sangasiye zinyalala zake. Galu mwachilengedwe amadziwa kusamalira ana. Thandizo laumunthu silofunikira pano. Amayi amagwira ntchito zonse paokha.

Matenda ndi chithandizo

Ana a nkhandwe ku Czech ali ndi thanzi lamphamvu. Ndipo chifukwa cha ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri, sizimakumana ndi majini. Komabe, ziweto zolimba kwambiri komanso zamtunduwu zimakhala ndi chidendene chawo cha Achilles. Ali ndi chidziwitso pakukula kwa ma pathologies a minofu ya mafupa, koma osati chibadwa chamkati. Nthawi zambiri, agalu amapezeka ndi dysplasia m'chiuno.

Veterinarians amati matendawa amakula motsutsana ndi maziko a zinthu zotsatirazi:

• kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi
• kusowa kwa calcium
• masewera olimbitsa thupi osakwanira
• kuyenda kwakanthawi kapena kusowa kwake,
• mankhwala osavomerezeka kapena odziimira pawokha
• poterera.

Katemera

Musaiwale za katemera. Amatha kuteteza galu ku zovuta zambiri zosasangalatsa. Volchak akulimbikitsidwanso dongosolo lofananira la katemera monga abusa aku Germany:

• woyamba - amaphunzitsa mwana wa ana agalu ali ndi mwezi umodzi,
• Lachiwiri limachitika pambuyo pa milungu itatu kapena inayi,
• Lachitatu ladzipereka pafupi ndi chaka.

Dinani TOP

Kamwana kalikonse kamadzitengera dzina m'kholomo kamadzabadwa. Imalowa mu chiphaso chazanyama chanyama. Komabe, eni ake samasiyabe mayina, amakonda kupatsa nyamayo dzina lake.

Nkhandwe ya Czechoslovakian - "msungwana" imatha kutchedwa mayina awa:

Ndipo ngati mwana wa nkhandwe waku Czechoslovakian atapezeka mnyumba mwanu, mutha kutcha dzina lomwe mumakonda:

Kuwunika pazithunzi

Kuyang'ana kamodzi pa chiwetocho ndikokwanira kumverera mphamvu zonse za munthu wokongola uyu. Zikuwoneka kuti zikuwunikira mphamvu, mphamvu ndi kutsimikiza. Unikani mwatsatanetsatane zithunzi za ana agalu ndi agalu a Czechoslovakian Wolf Agalu, ndipo muona kuti ndizosatheka kukana maginito awa.

Anamwino

Lumikizanani ndi malo okhazikika odalirika. Volchak ndi yoletsedwa kugula kuchokera m'manja. Nthawi zina obereketsa osagulitsika amatha kugulitsa mwana wa ana agalu ndi zida zankhanza. Zimakhala zowopsa kuganiza kuti zomwe zingakule kuchokera mwa mwana uyu.

Samalani izi kennels za Czechoslovakian Wolf Dog:

• BEST-DOG-CLUB IKU ku Moscow - http://www.alvas.ru/bdc-iku-czech-wolfdog.htm,
• "Zabwino zonse" ku Yekaterinburg - https://ok.ru/chekhoslov/topic/65328212514050,
• Alfresco Moyo ku Chelyabinsk - http://sobaki.pro/index.php?m=Poroda&page=Poroda/Pitomniki&id=Wolf&pit=32758.

Ngati galu wankhandwe wa Czechoslovakian waonekera mnyumba mwanu, ndiye kuti muzikumbukira lamulo lofunika kwambiri - khalani maso nthawi zonse. Ndi zoletsedwa kuchitira izi chiweto molumikizana. Musataye chidwi - khalani okonzeka kuti mwakachetechete "mwanawankhosa" akhale pakhungu la nkhandwe nthawi iliyonse.

Ndemanga: "Pa miyezi 9, adayang'anira gawo lake mokha"

Ndakhala mwini wa mtundu wa Czech Wolfdog wazaka 2. Ndinkakonda kwambiri mtundu uwu. Asanapeze, panali rottweiler. Opeza galu odziwika bwino amawopa kwambiri za chikhalidwe chake, koma ndidasankha. Adatenga wamwamuna wa miyezi itatu. Maonekedwe, zoona, poyamba mantha, aliyense adanena kuti ndi nkhandwe. Koma zidakhala zosavuta, mkhalidwewo ndi wofanana ndi m'busa waku Germany, kuphunzitsa ndikosavuta (gulu loyamba FCI).

Inde, zidasanduka mwana wopulupudza, koma uyu, monga anthu, ali ndi chikhalidwe chosiyana, amazindikira yekha wamwini, koma amawasamalira bwino banja lonse. Ali ndi miyezi 9, adadziyang'anira pawokha. Wochezeka kwambiri kwa agalu ena. Ndimakonda kuyendetsa amphaka ndi mbalame. Mtunduwu suzidziwika ku Russia, koma ndizofala kwambiri pazowonera zakunja.

Chozizwitsa ichi chimakhala nafe masiku 10 chonse, koma tili nako kale zowonekera bwino. Tidatenga nkhandwe, ndipo tidawuzidwa kuti ndiwofatsa komanso wololera kwambiri zinyalala.

Masiku atatu oyamba adakhala mwamtendere. Kenako mwamunayo adatenga kanyumba kupita kunyumba. Adaganiza kuti awalowetse mnyumbamo, chifukwa sanathe kumanga nyumba yamagetsi. Masiku angapo atasamutsidwa, adamsiya yekha kunyumba, ndipo atabweranso maola anayi, adapeza kuti chilichonse chomwe chidayima pawindo lathu lalikulu, lalikulu komanso lokwera chidaponyedwa pansi. Zonsezi: mbiya ziwiri za thundu, maluwa mumphika, mitsuko itatu yayikulu. Timakhala kuti amatifunafuna. Chingwe cha wailesi yakanema chidagawika magawo angapo, zotsalazo zili choncho, pazinthu zazing'ono.

Mwana wa nkhandwe amadumpha ngati kangaroo m'miyezi iwiri yokha. Nthawi ina, nditadzuka, ndidamuwona atathawa kale kutalika kwa mita, kenako atatsamira pabedi ndipo nsagwada zake zidatsekeka pakamodzi panga. Mwachibadwa, amayamba kuyeserera, ndipo pang'onopang'ono china chake chimayamba kuyikidwa m'mutu mwake.
Ndipo zidatani pomwe mwamunayo adaganiza zodya mkondo wa bakha ndi iye! Mwana wa nkhandwe adakwera pamtunda wa mamuna wake ngati nyani ndi kufuula ngati kuphedwa. Kuyambira pamenepo, palibe chomwe chasintha kwambiri, timayesetsa kuti tisadye naye kapena kudya limodzi.

A wolfdog Czechoslovakian, ndikunena nthawi yomweyo, galuyo si woyamba koma ngati mutatenga galu wotere, ndibwino kuti mulibe ana aang'ono. Ndili ndi agalu awiri amphongo. Zach ndi Cody. Achimwemwe nkhandwe. Nditangoyamba Zach, abwenzi adandiunjikira mnyumba yanga ndikuyenda kosatha ndikusewera ndi nkhandwe kwa masiku. Kawonedwe kake kanali kongokhala. Zimamveka kuti ndalowetsa mwana wa nkhandwe yeniyeni! Ndipo kumanjenjemera, ndi zizolowezi, ndi kunyada ... chabwino, ndi zimenezo! Kodi mweziwo sukungolira? Koma atakula, abwenzi ankandichezera zochepa.

Amandidziwa ine ndi anzanga ochepa okha. Ndipo ine ndinathamangitsa enawo kunja kwa bwalo ndi khungwa loipa ndipo sindimatha kumuyambitsa iye kuyipa. Koma kenako adandiuza kuti kuyambira ndili mwana kunali koyenera kuti amuphunzitse kwa zinyama ndi anthu kuzungulira ana. Ndani adadziwa.
Koma ndidabweretsa Cody mwa malamulo onse. Zach ali mwana, nthawi zonse ankakonda kulumpha ndikugwada. Ndipo tsopano ... Tsopano wamwamuna wazaka ziwiri akundithamangira, ndikundigwetsa ndikunditaya khosi ndi malovu.

Komabe, mmbulu wa ku Czechoslovakian ndiye galu wodabwitsa kwambiri, ndipo wolumpha yekha wopanda nkhandwe ya Carpathian komanso mbusa wodzipereka ku Germany.

Kufotokozera

Mbira ya ku Czech ili ndi machitidwe odabwitsa.

• Mwambiri kulemera abambo amayamba pa 26-27 makilogalamu. Akazi amalemera mochepera - 20-22 kg. Malire omaliza amtundu sakhala okhazikika ndi muyezo.
• Zingakufota kufota mwa amuna 65-67 cm, mwa akazi - 60-62 cm. Mwanjira ina, magawo a wolfdog wachikulire Czechoslovakian atha kupitilira muyeso uwu.
• Mtundu umadziwika ndi mtundu wamitundu,yokhala ndi imvi, siliva, imaso kapena imaso. Kuwala kodziwika kumayang'ana pa kutsitsi la agalu. Mbali yamkati mwa khosi ndi chifuwa ili ndi zilembo zowala.
• Galu wamba amakhala zaka pafupifupi 13-18.
• Pazinthu zomwe zikuchitika ngati nkhandwe, pali: kufunitsitsa kudziyimira pawokha, kukhulupirika ndi kudzipereka kwa eni ake. Mtunduwo ndi wosankha, wolimba komanso wathanzi.
• Zabwino kwambiri zolumikizana molingana ndi luntha lalikulu komanso chizoloŵezi chodziyimira panokha. Mwachitsanzo, mmbulu umakhala wokonzeka nthawi zonse kuthandiza munthu womira ngakhale popanda womulandila woyenera.
• Malire achitetezo ndi ma wotchi amana omwe akuswana satha, wolfdog - wabadwa wodalirika komanso wolondera chilichonse (kuyambira nyumba kupita kosanja).
• Gwira Pakati pa vlchaks ndichodabwitsa, kuluma kwawo kumakhala kambiri kangapo kuposa mphamvu za abale aliwonse.
• Kumva fungo Wolfhund ndi wamphamvu mwachilengedwe. Amatha kununkhiza zonunkhira zazitali kwambiri. Nzosadabwitsa kuti mimbulu ikhoza kusiyanitsa munthu wathanzi ndi wodwala yemwe ali ndi khansa ndi fungo la magazi.
• Mulingo wambiri wamaganizo Vlchakov amawunika kuti athe kusintha machitidwe awo mwachangu. M'malo otetezeka, nyamayo imakhala yankhanza.

Pali nthano zokhudzana ndi mphamvu komanso kupirira kwa Wolfhund, ndizopezeka paliponse: zimatha kuthana ndi mayendedwe ataliatali omwe amatha kukokedwa ndipo nthawi yomweyo, popanda kukayikira, amathamangira m'madzi kuti apulumutse munthu yemwe akumira. Mimbulu ilinso bwino pakusaka, popeza imatha kulondola nyama ndi fungo lake ngakhale mumdima.

Mfundo zotsatirazi zovomerezeka ndizodziwikiratu.

• Kukhala wamphamvu mwamphamvu kwambiri. Mmbulu umatha kuyenda mtunda wa makilomita 100 mwachangu mpaka 12 km / h, popanda chizindikiro chotopa kumapeto kwa njirayo. Pempho lofuna kupitiliza mpikisano lidzakhala lodzipereka.
• Mphamvu yayikulu. Agalu awiri, ngakhale ali ndi zaka 12, womangidwa kuti awetewe, amatenga mbuye wawo mosavuta.
• Kusuntha kwina, kwa nkhandwe kukuwoneka bwino kwambiri.. Kusunthaku ndikugwirizana, ndi miyendo yayitali. Mimbulu yambiri ndi omwe amabisalira (akathamanga, amakonzanso mawalo amodzi).
• Mmbulu sungathe kukhazikika - amalira. Nthawi yomweyo, ilinso ndi njira zingapo zowonetsera - chilankhulo cha thupi lolemera, njira zingapo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, kulira kwa mivi, ndipo, kawirikawiri, grun.

Ndizachilendo kuti kuopa komanso kuchita ukali kwambiri ndi zifukwa zofunika kwambiri zopewera ufulu wolankhula.

Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa

Kuphunzitsa bwenzi lenileni, muyenera kuchita khama, nthawi, kuleza mtima komanso kupirira - zimavuta sizovuta. Galu wamtundu, wachilengedwe mwanzeru amayesetsa mosalekeza komanso mwamphamvu kuyesera kuchenjeza mwininyumbayo kuti atalikirane ndi maphunziro. Monotony mwachangu amamuwuza. Ndikofunika kuonetsa kupirira ndi kusasunthika, osapatsa mwayi kwa chiweto kuti chikuwongolere mikhalidwe yawo.

Mwanjira iyi, malingaliro otsatirawa ndiothandiza.

• Simuyenera kukweza mawu anu kwa chiweto, ndikofunikira kuti mudzilamulire pazokha.
• Udindo wanu pagulu ndiye mtsogoleri wanyumbayo. Mimbulu imamva kufooka kwa mwini wake nthawi yomweyo, ndipo izi zimakhala zowawa ndikuthanso kukayikira galu. Kumbukirani kuti nkhandwe ndi munthu yemwe amafunika ulemu woyenera. Kukakamizidwa kwakuthupi, kungolekerera, kungoyesedwa. Apo ayi, galuyo amakhala wankhanza.
• Kumvera kwa pet kumakhazikika mu mphotho osati kokha mwa mawonekedwe a zabwino. Galu wofulumira msanga modabwitsa amazindikira kutamandidwa m'mawu, kunyinyirika ndikusuntha kwa mwini wake.

About galu wolusa wa Czechoslovakian onani pansipa.