Khwangwala ndi luso la mbalame. Ndiwokongola malinga ndi zinthu zakuba, amaba chilichonse chomwe chili choyipa osati choyipa kwambiri.

Khwangwala si mbala zazing'ono chabe, komanso achifwamba a anapiye. Nthawi zambiri amasonkhana pagulu kuti agwire nyama zomwe sizipezeka kwa mbalame iliyonse payokhapayokha. Mwachitsanzo, khwangwala wina amaseka mbalame yosauka, ndipo inayo panthawiyi imakoka dzira kuchokera pansi pake, ndipo ngati mbalamezo zilibe mphamvu, ndiye kuti wakuba umaziponyera mundawo.

Khwangwala, mosiyana ndi mbalame zina, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi dzira lobedwa zimadyera kutali ndi malo aupandu ndikuwusintha kuchokera kumapeto. Kuti inyamule mbalame yakuba ikaswa dzenje mu dzira, imayiyika kumtunda kwa mulomo m'dzenje lomwe idagwiritsika, ndikugwira nyama kuchokera pansi. Ndipo chifukwa chake, pakamwa pake potseguka, amachoka pagululo.

Mbidzi zimatha kugwira bakha ndi milomo yawo ndi mapiko awo ndikuwatengera kutali ndi mazira kuti achikazi asasokoneze ndikuwabera. Poona kuti nsombayo ili ndi nsomba mu mulomo wake, akhwangwala amakakamiza kuti amasule kugwira kwayo ndipo iwonso adya nyama ya seagull. Gulu la mbalamezi limatsutsa khwangwala ndikupha popanda kuchita khama.

Malinga ndi mtundu wa maula, pali akhwangwala amvi komanso akuda. Mutu, mmero, mapiko, mchira, mulomo ndi miyendo ya khwangwala imvi ndi yakuda, ndipo zotsalazo ndi imvi. Khwangwala wakuda, yemwe amalungamitsa dzina lake, ali ndi utoto kwathunthu wakuda ndi sheya wachitsulo.

Ng'ombe ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa anthu. Amachotsa mbewa, achule, mphutsi za Meyi kachilomboka, zomwe zimabisala pansi pamtunda wa masentimita 5 mpaka 10. Chochititsa chidwi ndichakuti khwangwala samakumba pansi mwachisawawa, koma amamatira ndodo yake pamalo pomwe pali mphutsi. Kuphatikiza apo, zisa zake zakale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mbalame zina zomwe sizipanga zisa zawo. Nthawi zina akhwangwala amapanga zibwenzi zamphamvu ndi akavalo, ng'ombe, agalu: samangogwira utitiri, komanso amateteza anzawo ku ngozi.

Chodabwitsa cha khwangwala ndikuti nthawi zonse amachenjeza mbalame zawo kuti zisavute. Koma kutengera dziko lomwe akukhalamo, akhwangwala ali ndi ziyankhulidwe, motero nthawi zina samamvetsetsa anzawo akunja. Choopsa chachikulu kwa khwangwala ndi kadzidzi wa chiwombankhanga, yemwe amawapha usiku, kugona. Ndipo ngati kagulu ka akhwangwala akaona kadzidzi ka chiwombankhanga masana, adzamupha, zivute zitani.

Khwangwala amadziwa bwino mphamvu yokoka. Akalephera kuphwanya chipolopolo kapena nati ndi mulomo, amatuluka kupita kumwamba ndikuwaponyera pamalo olimba (mwala, phula). Zimatanthauzanso kuti anzeru okhala ndi utoto amadziwa bwino dothi ndipo amatha kusiyanitsa mchenga wofewa ndi mwala. Khwangwala amatha kuwerengera isanu, koma powerengera zowonjezereka, anthu amtunduwu wamtunduwu.

Zisa za Crow zimamangidwa mchaka, kenako zimakoka chilichonse chomwe chimasilira pamenepo. Pamenepo mungapeze medallions, zinthu zokongoletsedwa, waya wamkuwa. Panali pomwe mkulu wa mbalame adakonza zolemba pamanja ndi dissertation. Khwangwala amapanga zisa kuchokera kunthambi zowuma, ubweya, udzu, ziguduli, pazinthu zoyenera izi wamwamuna ndi wamkazi amatenga nawo mbali. Nthawi zambiri, pakugoneka akhwangwala mazira anayi mpaka asanu, opakidwa utoto wonyezimira.

Anapiye a khwangwala samakhala osavuta komanso amawonjezera luso lawo polankhula ndi anthu. Amatha kuchotsa chipewa kwa alendo, kubweretsa foloko kapena supuni. Mwini wa khwangwala wam'manja amafunika kubisa zinthu zamtengo wapatali kwambiri, chifukwa ndizosatheka kuyamwa kuti mbalame iziziba ..

Khwangwala mnyumba

Mopanda kunena, khwangwala ndi mbalame yanzeru, ambiri amadziwa izi. Koma zochuluka bwanji!

Poyesa kamodzi, asayansi adayesa momwe ana a sukulu, ana asukulu, ndi akhwangwala amaganizira, ndikufanizira zomwe adawonetsa. Ntchitoyi idakhazikitsidwa kwa onse omwe atenga nawo gawo chimodzimodzi: kupeza chakudya chobisidwa pansi pa zipewa zambiri. Tangoganizirani zodabwitsika zitadziwika kuti mbalamezi chifukwa cha kuchita bwino zidachitika ophunzira. Ndiye kuti, akadakhala achipongwe ndi masewera a "thimble" sakanawononga chilichonse!

Monga khwangwala wowiritsa m'matumba - adawona ndi maso ake momwe amapezera chakudya kuchokera m'chikwama choswedwa ndi wina atakacheza ndi a McDonald's -. Ndikukumbukira kuti ine ndi mwana wanga wamkazi tidayang'ana kwa nthawi yayitali m'mene amakokera phukusili, mwachidziwikire kuti akuyembekeza kuti lingang'ambika, kenako ndikukankha dzenje, ndipo pamapeto pake adagwiritsa ntchito udzu kuchokera ku Coca-Cola kukankhira zotsalira za dzenjelo. Ndipo ndawapeza!

Komabe, kodi pali udzu wanji womwe umafanizidwa ndi zida zomwe mbalameyi imatha kuchita. Mwachitsanzo, ku Moscow State University, pa kafukufuku wina, akhwangwala amapatsidwa ndodo zowongoka ndi mbedza kumapeto kuti apeze nyama. Mosazengereza, ophunzirawo adasankha njira yachiwiri. Nthawi ina atangopatsidwa ndodo zoongoka zokhazokha, malekezero awo omwe adasinthika kukhala zibowo mwa milomo ya mbalame.

Ndipo mu gawo lomaliza panali kumverera. Poyeserera, akhwangwala amayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mulomo wawo kukanikiza batani lomwe likulembalo kuti chakudya chiziwaza mu feeder. Chomwe chimasungidwa ndi chinsalu chokhala ndi bowo laling'ono, adaphunzitsanso mbalamezo kumamatira machesi mkati mwake, kuwalola kuti athe kufikira batani. Zomwe zidadabwitsa asayansizi pamene m'modzi mwa "anthu" woyesedwayo m'malo mwake adayamba kutsitsa masewera kuchokera kumbali, ndikugwiritsa ntchito ngati lever kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zomwe akufunazo. Njira imeneyi inali yosavuta, chifukwa sizinafune kuyang'ana dzenje.

Ndipo ngakhale pomanga zisa, akhwangwala amawonetsa luso kwambiri kotero kuti ali ndi ufulu wopatsa madipulo a maphunziro aukadaulo. Zidadziwika, kuti, mbalame zimayang'ana mwaluso mawayilesi oluka, ndipo nthawi zina (ngati muli ndi mwayi kupeza zinthu zochuluka) amakhala m'nyumba zawo kuchokera pa waya. Pali milandu yambirimbiri yokhudzana ndi momwe amakonzera chuma cha munthu wina ndikugwiritsa ntchito zingwe, mashopu, maunyolo, chithunzi chojambulidwa komanso zolemba zolembedwa zamasamba ngati zida zomanga, zidakakulungidwa mosavuta kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

Mwambiri, khwangwala alidi ndi njira yopezera njira yothanirana ndi mavuto. Ndipo komabe, zikukhalira kuti mbalameyi imatha kutulutsa, i.e. kuneneratu nthawi ya mwambowo pamaziko a chizolowezi chake cham'mbuyo. Izi zidatsimikiziridwa mmbuyo mkati mwa zaka zapitazi ndi Pulofesa L.V. Krushinsky poyesa mitundu yambiri ya oimira a fauna, kuyambira ndi nkhono. Pamtunda wapamwamba wa podium adayikamo nyani ndi dolphin, limodzi ndi khwangwala ndi khwangwala, komanso abale awo - jackdaw ndi rook (mbalame, monga momwe tikuonera, zidakhala zapamwamba).

Kuphatikiza apo, khwangwala amakumbukira bwino kwambiri komanso amatha kuphunzira kwambiri. Malinga ndi akatswiri, amatha kuchita zinthu zomveka, kuwonetsa kuyenderana ndi kuganiza mozama, ali ndi chidziwitso cha masamu (kuyambira mpaka asanu, kusiyanitsa pakati pa mawonekedwe, kuyerekezera, kuchuluka kwa mbali, matupi ophatikizika ndi ziwongola dzanja).

Ndipo amadziwa kukhala paubwenzi. Amakhala m'matumba, amapeza chakudya ndikugawana wina ndi mnzake, palimodzi podziteteza kwa adani, amatha kuthandizana, nthawi zina amamanganso zisa limodzi, samasiya achibale ali pamavuto. Pazovuta, amatha kupempha thandizo kwa munthu. Nayi imodzi nkhani.

Tsiku lina usiku, kunali kugogoda pachitseko cha chipinda chanyumba 7. Khwangwala anali mlendo wokhala ndi fupa kummero. Mbalameyo inapita kwa mwini nyumbayo ndikukweza mutu wake, ndikuwonetsa vuto, ndipo atayipulumutsa pamvuto, inatembenuka ndikupita kwawo, ndikugwedeza mutu ndi "carr" wa nthawi imodzi kufunsa kuti atsegule khonde, pomwe imafika anthu abwino. Chidziwitso: sanangophunzira njira, komanso adadziwa momwe angapangire kuti alole anthu kulowa ndi omwe angatembenukire - wamphamvu kwambiri m'banjamo. Kodi kudziwa kotereku kumachokera kuti ngati simuphunzira homo sapiens?

Koma zimachitika ndipo motsatana. Nkhani ina idanenedwa ndi omwe adatenga nawo gawo pazochitikazo, yemwe, atasokonekera kwambiri, akakumana ndi khwangwala, amasekerera chikwama chake ndipo posakhalitsa adalandira kumenyedwa kumbuyo kwa mutu. Ndibwino kuti mapiko, osati mulomo. Ndipo wobwezera, akuwuluka patsogolo, adakhala pa nthambi ndikuyang'ana wolakwayo, motsimikizika, motsimikiza. Koma izi ndiye momwe, monga akunenera, mlanduwo unafika.

Zimachitika kuti mbalame zanzeru zimagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe awo pagulu kuvulaza anthu. Chifukwa chake, posachedwa m'maiko osiyanasiyana pakhala pali milandu yokhudzana ndi mipanda ndi mawindo, magalimoto (kugogoda zida zam'mphepo, kuthyola zophulika, kuponyera mabotolo), ziweto komanso ngakhale odutsa ndi okwera njinga.

Chavuta ndi chiyani? Magulu oteteza mbalame amapanga malingaliro osiyanasiyana mpaka momwe mbalame zimakhalira motere kuchokera ku kusungidwa. Koma bwanji ngati zikuchitikanso chifukwa cha kusalinganika kwachilengedwe ndi kuyesayesa kuthana ndi woyipidwa - munthu?

Mverani mawu a akhwangwala

Mu chilengedwe, mitundu iwiri ya akhwangwala amakhala - imvi ndi yakuda. Mbalame zimasiyana mumtundu wa maula. Khwangwala wotuwa imakhala ndi nthenga zonunkhira, mutu, khosi, mapiko, mchira, mulomo ndi miyendo yakuda. Lingaliro lina - khwangwala wakuda ndi utoto kwathunthu wakuda, nthenga zake zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe achitsulo.

Zinyalala zamzinda: kwa khwangwala pali china chopindulitsa kuchokera apa!

Khwangwala amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamoyo wa munthu. Amadya tizirombo tosiyanasiyana: makoswe, mphutsi za Meyi kachilomboka, omwe amakhala pansi mobisika mozama masentimita 5 mpaka 10. Khwangwala amaponyera mulomo wake pamalo pomwe pali mphutsizo, ndipo amagwidwa ndi mulomo. Mafuta, mphutsi zachikasu za Meyi zimathandiza kwambiri. Mwachilengedwe, khwangwala amakhalanso ndi gawo. Zisa zake zakale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mbalame zina zomwe zimayikira mazira ndi kulowa mchisa cha wina. Makoko sachita mantha ndi ziweto - mahatchi, ng'ombe, galu ndikupanga zibwenzi nawo. Amateteza abwenzi awo pachiwopsezo, ndipo ngakhale amagwira utitiri mu ubweya wawo.

Khwangwala ndi gologolo: ndani angakhale wakuba wodziwa zambiri?

Khwangwala ali ndi njira yoyenera yosonyezera, ndipo nthawi zonse amachenjeza za ngozi osati za mbalame zamtundu wawo, koma za ena okhala ndi tsitsi. Koma kutengera dziko lomwe akukhalamo, akhwangwala ali ndi chilankhulo, kotero kuti alendo akunja sangathe kumvetsetsa anzawo. Koma ngakhale anzeru anzeru ndi odziwa ntchito oterewa ali ndi adani achilengedwe. Khwangwala ndi kadzidzi wa chiwombankhanga amene amasaka usiku usiku akagona. Ndipo masana, nyama yolimbana ndi khwangwala singasiyidwe popanda nyama.

Khwangwala amakhala mosangalatsa m'malo omwe chakudya chimakhala chophimbidwa ndi zokutira zolimba. Ngati nkosatheka kuthyola chigoba kapena mbewa yolumikizana ndi mulomo, khwangwala amachokera ndikuwaponyera pamalo olimba (mwala, phula). Anzeru odziwika bwino amadziwa bwino dothi ndipo amatha kusiyanitsa miyala ndi mchenga. Komanso, akhwangwala ena amaphunzira mosavuta kwa abale awo. Ndipo akhwangwala amawonetsa luso la masamu, amawerengera mpaka asanu, koma gome lokuchulukirali ndiwokayikitsa kwa iwo.

Pakadali pano khwangwala anali ndi timitengo kuti timange chisa. Kugwira sikugwira ntchito nthawi zonse!

Chapakatikati, akhwangwala amayamba kupanga chisa, kumanga kuchokera ku nthambi zowuma, nsanza, udzu, ubweya, kukongoletsa ndi zinthu zonyezimira.

Mmenemo mumatha kupeza zinthu zokongoletsedwa, ma medallions, mafelemu a eyeglass, waya wamkuwa. Kamodzi mu chisa cha akhwangwala amapeza cholembedwa. Umu ndi momwe akhwangwala akhwangwala amawonekera. Awiriwa amuna ndi akazi amakongoletsa nyumba, akamaliza kumanga nthawi zambiri mazira anayi kapena asanu obiriwira amayikidwa mchisa.

Anapiye a khwangwala amawongolera mosavuta ndikupitiliza kukulitsa maluso awo polankhulana ndi anthu. Amatha kubweretsa foloko kapena supuni nthawi yamadzulo, ndikuchotsa chipewacho kwa alendo ndikuwapatsa moni. Koma kuyamwitsa mbalameyi kuba sikuli kovuta, ndipo mwiniwake wa akhwangwala amayenera kubisa zinthu zonse zonyezimira ndikuchenjeza alendo za zomwe mbala zimafuna kuchita.

Ngati mwapeza cholakwika, chonde sankhani gawo ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani.