Kukongola kwamaso amtambo pakati pa oimira feline ndi mphatso yeniyeni. Nthawi zambiri, amphaka a Siamese kapena Angora amaphatikizidwa ndi chizindikiro cha phenotype ichi. Komabe, sikuti ndi okhawo omwe angadzitamande ndi mawonekedwe akumwamba. Azichi a Ochos komanso pamndandanda. Dzinalo la gulu losankhalo linaperekedwa ndendende kuti utoto wa maso ukhale. Kupatula apo, ma ojos azules amamasuliridwa kuchokera ku Spain kuti "buluu". Koma izi, mwamwayi, sizotalikirana ndi mwayi wokha wa amphaka achimfine ndi amphaka.
Mbiri Yoyambira Azules
Malinga ndi nkhaniyi, mzere wapaulendo wapadera wa feline iyi idayamba ndi mphaka wamba wamphongo wotchedwa Coneflower. Dzinali lingamasuliridwe mu Chirasha ngati Cornflower. Dzina lachikondi la chiweto chija linaperekedwa ndendende ndi mtundu wa maso.
Conflau ankakhala ku United States ku New Mexico. Anthu okhala kudera lino akadali onyadira kuti kwawo kwachititsa kuti pakhale mtundu wina watsopano. Mphero zamtchire zinali zochulukirapo ndipo kawiri pachaka zinkasangalatsa eni ake ndi zinyalala zatsopano. Koma chodabwitsa kwambiri chinali chakuti amphaka ake onse amabadwira padziko lapansi ndi maso abuluu omwewo.
Poyamba panali kukayikira kuti magazi a Siamese ndi omwe amayambitsa izi. Komabe, mtsogolomo zidadziwika kuti a Siamese alibe chochita ndi izi. Mu 1984, akatswiri a majini adachita kafukufuku ndikuwonetsa kuti amphaka amaso amtundu wa buluu amafotokozedwa ndi mtundu wapadera wa So, womwe umadutsa kuchokera kumibadwo kupita ku mibadwo. Izi zimadziwika ndi sayansi, koma mwalamulo mtundu wa mtundu watsopano udapangidwa ndikuvomerezedwa pokhapokha zaka 7.
Pofika mu 1992, mabungwe azachipembedzo adazindikira kupezeka kwa anthu khumi okha padziko lapansi, omwe adatchulidwa ohos azimu. Zowonadi zake zinali zakuti panali zina zoweta zambiri. Sanalumikizidwe mwamphamvu komwe adabadwira ndipo pang'onopang'ono adagonjetsa malo atsopano a dziko lapansi. Kuyenda zombo ngati nyama zosokera kapena ngati ziweto ndi eni ake, adapezeka kuti ali m'magawo atsopano.
Mwina umu ndi momwe amphaka okongola amabwerera kumayiko ena. Ku Altai, komwe kukasaka nthawi zambiri kumapezeka, amphaka amapatsidwa gulu lapadera. Amadziwika kuti Altai amaso amtundu wakuda ndipo mabulosi akunja ali ofanana kwambiri ndi msonkhano wawo waku America. Komabe, zosiyana zazing'ono zimapangitsa kuti zithe kusiyanitsa mtundu wina wa Altai.
Kutanthauzira kwa Ojos Azules
Kunja kwa pet kumatha kukhala kosiyanasiyana. Mu mtundu wa mtundu womwe mukufunsidwa mulibe malire owonekeratu a chizindikiro chakunja. Koma, ngakhale izi, muyezo umalembedwa momveka bwino.
Kukula kwakuthupi kumasiyana malinga ndi kukula mpaka kukula. Zomwezo zimapita kwa kulemera. Kuchuluka kwa anthu akuluakulu oimira mtunduwo kumadalira zambiri - mawonekedwe amtundu, chikhalidwe cha zakudya komanso moyo. Pafupifupi, chizindikiro ichi chimasiyana 3 mpaka 5 kg.
Thupi la amphaka limasinthasintha chifukwa cha corset yomwe imakula bwino. Kumbuyo kwa thupi kumangokhala kufota. Chifuwa ndi chakuya kwambiri ndipo chimawonekera mwachilengedwe.
Nyali ochule azule yodziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa thupi. Chokhacho ndikuti miyendo yakumbuyo ndiyotalika pang'ono kuposa kutsogolo.
Mchira ulinso wautali komanso wolingana ndi thupi. Msonga wa mchira uli ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira.
Mbadwa za Conflau zili ndi mutu wokhala ndi mbali zitatu. Pamapeto pa amphaka, matama ndi chibwano chodziwikiratu zimawonekera bwino.
Mbali yakunja ya auricles imadziwika ndi kukula kwapakatikati ndi mzere wozungulira wa nsonga. Makutu kittens ojos azules ndipo anthu okalamba kale amaikidwa kwambiri.
Mu ziweto izi, nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pang'ono ndipo mawonekedwe awo amabwereza ma amondi. Monga taonera kale, mtundu wa maso ndiwo gawo lalikulu la amtunduwo. Utoto wa iris umatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera kumtambo wobiriwira kupita m'mtambo wobiriwira. Mthunzi wotsiriza umawonedwa kuti ndiwofunika kwambiri kuchokera pazowonekera zonse.
Nthawi zina, nyama zokhala ndi maso amitundu yosiyanasiyana zimatha kupezeka mu kuchuluka kwa ma azulle azule. Mmodzi wa iwo, kutengera mtundu wa mtundu, ayenera kukhala owala bwino. Yachiwiri ikhoza kukhala yobiriwira kapena yachikasu. Heterochromia imapereka amphaka mawonekedwe osamveka ndipo amakopa chidwi chachikulu.
Kusintha kwa izi pamtunda ndikuloledwa. Ubweya wautali komanso wamfupi umakwanira mu mtunduwo. Chizindikiro chodziwika bwino mu ma azule a ochule ndikokula kochepa kwa undercoat. Tsitsi lokha ndi lofewa komanso losalala kukhudza. Amphaka onse a shorthair komanso atsitsi lalitali amtunduwu mwachirengedwe amapatsidwa mawonekedwe a chovalacho.
Mtundu Ziweto zimatha kukhala zilizonse. Komabe, pali mitundu ingapo yomwe nyama ikanakanidwa:
- Mtundu wa Himalayan
- utoto wa mestizo
- Malo oyera.
Makhalidwe a ochos azules
Zomwe zimapangitsa chidwi kwambiri ndi ziweto zooneka bwino ndizopatsa chidwi komanso mwamtendere. Nyama nthawi zambiri zimakonda mtendere ndikakhala chete. Ichi ndichifukwa chake sikulimbikitsidwa kuti pakhale mphaka wa mtundu uwu m'mabanja momwe muli ana ambiri oopsa. Malo abwino okhala osungidwa amatha kupangiridwa ndi Azules, ngati mungawasunge nthawi zonse m'nyumba yofunda. Koma, ngakhale amakonda moyo wabata, ana amphaka ndi amphaka achichepere sasamala kusewera ndi munthu.
Amakondana kwambiri, amakondana ndi anthu atsopano mnyumbamo. Chitukuko komanso nthawi yomweyo kukonda mwini wake kumagwirizanitsidwa mwangwiro. Nthawi yomweyo, amphaka amakhala osamala kwambiri: ngati munthu ali wotanganidwa ndipo samapereka chizindikiro cholumikizirana, chiweto sichidzitopetsa ndikufunika chisamalidwe chokha.
Amphaka amaso amtundu wamtambo amasinthana mosavuta ndi mikhalidwe yatsopano, kotero, kusuntha kulikonse kapena kusintha kwa malo kumatha kuyima popanda popanda mantha kapena nkhawa. Koma nthawi yomweyo, nyama zowawa mpaka kukhumudwa zimazindikira kusakhalitsa kwa mwiniwake yemwe amazisamalira. Ngati munthu akukakamizidwa kuti azikhala nthawi zonse pamaulendo amalonda, ndiye kuti asanayambe zozizwitsa zokhala ndi chimanga, ayenera kuganizira mosamala ngati mtundu woterewu ndi woyenera pamoyo wake.
Amphaka oziles azimu wosiyanitsidwa ndi mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri. Amatha kuphunzira komanso kuphunzitsa zanzeru zina zazing'ono. Kuganiza mwachangu kumathandizira kuti ziweto zizilandira mokwanira malamulo omwe amauza mwini, mwachitsanzo, kuti asawononge mipando yokwezeka, ingopita ku tray, osakwera matebulo.
Kusamalira ndikusamalira amphaka a Okhos Azules
Anthu ochokera ku New Mexico safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Uwu ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri kuposa amphaka amizere ina yabwino. Zomwe zimafunikira panjira yothandizidwa ndi chiweto ndi njira zingapo:
- zakudya zabwino zopatsa thanzi,
- mavitamini m'dzinja ndi masika,
- kuphatikiza ubweya pakukhetsa mwachangu,
- kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu yokakamiza ya katemera,
- ukhondo njira (kuyeretsa khutu, kusamba),
- helminth prophylaxis,
- kupewa majeremusi apakhungu.
Matenda a Ochos azules
Amphaka a Ochus ozules omwe amakhala ndi geneyi amasiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino kuchokera ku chilengedwe ndipo amakhala pazaka pafupifupi 12-14.
Mosiyana ndi mitundu yambiri yomwe imaberekedwa, ma azhule a echule alibe matenda ena obadwa nawo. Mbali yofunikayi imadziwika ndi ambiri oimilira, omwe mawonekedwe awo ndi "oyambitsa" chilengedwe.
Komabe, nthawi zina, ngati mphaka ndi mphaka wa mtundu uwu zikadutsidwa, mphaka zomwe sizikuyenda bwino zitha kuwoneka. Zofooka zimapezeka m'mapangidwe a chigaza ndi ziwalo zina zofunika. Chifukwa chake, kuti mupeze ana, ndikofunikira kuti muziyanjana ndi nyama ya mzere wina. Mwa amphaka omwe abadwa, ambiri mwa omwe ali ndi maso abuluu ndipo osatsutsana ndi zofunika za mtunduwo amatha kusankhidwa.
Zotsatira zakubadwa
Ma azilamu a Ojos ali pamndandanda wamitundu yabwino kwambiri yamphaka, yomwe imaperekedwa kwa onse okonda ziweto za furry. Ngati mukufuna kuti mukhale ndi mphaka wokongola kunyumba, ndibwino kuti mulumikizane ndi nazale, chifukwa ngati mugula nyama mwachinsinsi, palibe chitsimikizo kuti imayimira gulu lobereketsa lomwe lili ndi mtundu wamaso amaso.
Chiwerengero chachikulu cha nazale kumene sichachilendo ochule wa azuleyokhazikika ku USA. Komabe, lero alinso ku Russia, Ukraine ndi maiko ena a CIS. Mitengo ya zida zokwanira bwino ziyenera kupezeka mwachindunji kumalo osungira.
Mbiri yakale yakubadwa
Mpaka kumayendedwe a maracas akuvina kuvina kwachikhalidwe ku Spain, wovina modekha adalowa m'bwaloli. Atadina ma bwalo, adayendetsa gululo, koma panthawiyi, wovinayo atatsegula maso ake, onse adafuwula: "Ojos azules" (Maso amtundu waku Spain).
Zachidziwikire, kuvina kwawanthu ndi mbiri yakale, koma nkhani ya amphaka amtundu wa Okhos Azules imatha kuuzidwa m'mawu wamba.
Zojambula za mphaka uyu sizomwe zimapangidwa ndi thupi osati chovala chapadera, chomwe ndi mawonekedwe amtoto. Amphaka a Okhos azules nthawi zonse amakhala ndi maso amtambo. Zizindikiro zakupenyerera kwamphaka zamtundu wa Siamese ndizosowa kwambiri. Koma masinthidwe ena achilendo omwe amapezeka nthawi ndi nthawi amawululira padziko lapansi kukongola kotero. Ndipo kamodzi obereketsa aku America adawakopa. Akatswiri adayesetsa kudzipatula ndikusinthitsa amphaka, ndipo amphaka amaso abuluu, atalandira mtundu wawo, adalembetsedwa ku USA mu 1991.
Ma azilamu oyamba a ojole amatchedwa Conflau, anali mtundu wa utoto - ndiye kuti, tsitsi lakuda, lofiira komanso loyera la nyamayi lidasinthidwa kukhala malo amphaka apadera. Koma maso a Conflau anali amtambo wakuda ndipo pussy idachita kuzimiririka. Dziko la Ochos Azules limasangalatsabe izi, ngakhale kuti mayiko ena amakayikira.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi zina maso amtundu wamtambo amapezeka ku New Zealand, Essex, pomwe saganiziridwa kuti ndi osiyana. Koma amphaka amaso amtundu wokhala ku Russia, ku Altai, adadziwika kukhala osiyana. Zipatala zaku Russia zimutcha Altai Blue-Eye. Zithunzi za Altai ndi American blue-eyes nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana, koma pali zosiyana zambiri. Ku Ukraine, maso a buluu omwe si a Siamese samachitika. Ndizachisoni. Khokhlushka wa maso a buluu - dzina lokoma kwambiri komanso labwino kwa amtunduwu.
Khalidwe
Maazilamu a Ojos - uyu ndi mphaka, yemwe kuyambira pomwe amawonekera mnyumba amakhala bwenzi lanu. Sadzadandaula zazinyengo, koma azibwera kudzangosangalala pamene akumvera malingaliro anu.
Izi zimakonda ana. Ojos Azules ali okonzeka kutenga nawo mbali pamasewera onse aana, pokhapokha, atawagona. Kupatula apo, kukhala ndi maso amtambo kumakonda kugona. Mwina ochulukirapo kuposa oimilira a Mitundu ina. Koma osagula galu: "Chabwino, miniti yokha!", Yambitsani mphaka ndipo mulankhule naye. Ojos Azules kotero amamvera kuyankhula kwa anthu, ngati kuti amamvetsetsa tanthauzo lake.
Chifukwa chake, pokambirana ndi Ojos Azules, samalani ndi mawu - mawonekedwe awo ndi osangalatsa! Nthawi zina amatha kubwezera, koma izi ndizosiyana kuposa lamulo.
Ndikofunikanso kudziwa kuti amphaka amtunduwu amafunikira malo obisika. Sadzakhala omasuka pamsewu, pabwalo kapena kumudzi. Koma mnyumba, komanso pamaso pa mwini mphamvu yemwe mungathe kusewera naye ma prank, Ohos Azules adziwonetsa yekha muulemerero wake wonse!
Nthawi zonse amawona kusintha kwamkati kapena zinthu zatsopano mnyumba, mwachangu komanso kwa nthawi yayitali amawerenga. Onse oyandikana nawo komanso alendo a nyumbayo, yemwe mphaka, ataphunzira, angavomereze ogwira nawo ntchito omwe amaloledwa kumenya ndi kumusirira, ndizinthu zotere.
Zaumoyo
Oimira mabungwe a ochos azole samadziwika ndi matenda ena apadera. Koma obereketsa amatsimikizira kuti ndizosavomerezeka kuphatikiza nyama ziwiri zamaso abuluu. Mtengo wa kubadwa kopanda pake kotereku ndi gulu la matenda obadwa nawo kwa ana.
Ma azilamu a Ojos amatha kuluka ndi anthu omwe alibe maso amtambo. Ana amphaka athanzi amabadwa mu zinyalala, omwe moyo wawo ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Kudyetsa
Kukonda ndi kudyetsa ndi zomwe mphaka aliyense amafunika. Ndipo Ahhos Azules ndiwonso. Zakudya zoyambirira zopangidwa ndi premium ndi super premium ndizomwe zimakhala njira yabwino kwa iwo omwe safuna kutaya nthawi kukonza mbale za oyeretsa awo. Koma ngati simumvera chisoni kwakanthawi kapena kuyesetsa, ndiye kuti Ahos Azules angasangalale kudya zakudya zachilengedwe. Koma osati pagome la ambuye! Zakudya za mphaka zizikhala zatsopano, zowonda komanso zoposa theka la nyama. Kwa mchere, mbale yazinthu zachilengedwe iyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mavitamini.
Mumasankha mtundu wama mavitamini mukukonda kwanu, koma kumbukirani kuti kupangidwa kwama mavitamini athanzi kuyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Vitamini A, yomwe imathandiza kwambiri pakhungu la khungu, malaya ndi masomphenya.
- Vitamini D, yomwe imakhudza dongosolo la musculoskeletal,
- mavitamini C, E ndi mavitamini a gulu B. Ndi othandiza pa mtima ndi mitsempha,
- potaziyamu, magnesium, nthaka, chitsulo, ayodini, mapuloteni ndi yisiti.
Ndipo mavitamini apadera a ma kittens, kupezeka kwa amino acid monga tuarin ndikofunikira. Zimalepheretsa kusokonezeka mwa makanda komanso kumalimbitsa minofu ya mtima.
Kodi ndingagule kuti?
M'malo athu otseguka azos sakondedwa. Zikuwoneka, chifukwa cha kuphweka kwawo. Ku Moscow, ku Kiev, ku Minsk, palibe nazale imodzi yaedos azule yomwe idalembetsedwa. Koti mungagule kuti ndikhale ndi maso amtundu wamtambo? Mwambiri, kokha ku American nazale. Mtengo wowerengeka wa kitten ndi ma ruble 50,000. Ah wow?
Umunthu
M'malo mwake, zochepa zomwe zimadziwika ndizodziwika za amphaka awa, chifukwa alipo ochepa okha padziko lapansi. Amphaka amtundu wa Ochos azules ndi odekha komanso odekha, ndipo ali ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi anthu. Amalumikizidwa ndi aliyense m'banjamo, kumanga ubale. Ndiwokhazikika, ngati masewera osiyanasiyana, komanso amakonda kukhala ndi nthawi mumsewu, ngakhale amatha kusungidwa mu nyumba yanyumba, bola atayang'aniridwa ndikuyenda. Wosaka wawo mwachibadwa, wobwereketsa kuchokera kwa makolo kuthengo, amafunafuna kuthamangitsa nyama kapena masewera omwe amatsata motere.
Amakonda kukwera mitengo, kapena amangogona pansi. Ali ndi luntha lotukuka, amamvetsetsa bwino zomwe amafuna kwa iwo, koma nthawi zonse samachita zofuna kuchokera kwa eni koyamba - nthawi zina mphaka amamva kufunika kodzilimbitsa. Koma izi sizokwanira, ndipo sizipangitsa kuti anthu azichita zankhanza. Ana amasamalidwa bwino, ngati mwana amadziwa momwe angapangire nyama.
Matenda ofala
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kafukufuku waposachedwa wavumbula kudalira kwa kupezeka kwa vuto la chigaza pa jini lamaso amtambo (munthawi iyi tikukamba za mtundu wa Ochos azule). Zofooka zofananira za chigaza, poyambirira, zimaphatikizanso hydrocephalus. Mwanjira ina, palibe zovuta ndi zovuta zaumoyo kapena zamtundu zomwe zadziwika mwa mtunduwo. Mwa njira, ma azola oyera ochole samakhala ogontha, ngati amphaka ena oyera ndi maso amtambo.
Amphaka a Ochos azules amatha kukhala ndi tsitsi lalitali komanso lalifupi. Yachidule imayenera kutsanulidwa kamodzi pa sabata, ndi yayitali - kawiri pa sabata. Komanso, musaiwale kudula mapapo kamodzi pakatha masiku 10, tsitsani makutu anu kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata, ndikuchotsa zochotsa pamaso panu ngati pakufunika.
Maonekedwe amphaka ndi zithunzi za mtundu wa Ochos azules
- Mutu mwa oimira izi pamtundu wake amafanana ndi makona atatu. Kupukutira ndi kokongola, matama, ma pondi pansi pa vibrissa amawonekera bwino pa icho, ndipo chibwanocho chimatulutsanso pang'ono. Mukadutsa mphuno pamphumi, zikuwoneka kuti ndizotheka kuganizira kupindika kosalala.
Auricles Zisindikizo za mtundu wa Ochos azules sizili zazikulu kwambiri, zosakhazikika.Makutu ndi otakata kwambiri kumunsi, kutalika kwambiri mpaka kumapeto, mzere wa khutu lake ndi wokuzungulira bwino.
Maso ma ojos azule - uwu ndiye mwayi wawo wawukulu, amapezeka patali, pansi pang'ono. Pamenepa, poyang'ana kambuku, mutha kuganiza kuti ali ndi tulo pang'ono, koma mutayang'anitsitsa, zikuwonekeratu kuti purrig ndiyabwino kwambiri, kuyika kwamaso kwachilendo. Fomuyi ili ndi mawonekedwe okongola a mtengo wa amondi. Ponena za mtundu wa iris wa diso la mphaka, malingana ndi mtundu wamba, amatha kuyimilidwa mumtundu uliwonse wamtambo wabuluu, kuchokera ku buluu wopepuka mpaka utoto wamtambo, omaliza, mwa njira, ndizofunikira kwambiri komanso zofunika. Matani obiriwira ndi achikaso amaloledwa, koma izi ndizomwe zimachitika mu heterochromia, diso limodzi liyenera kukhalabe lamtambo. Poyamba, amphaka omwe ali ndi khungu la maso osiyanasiyana sanaoneke ngati abwino, ndipo patapita kanthawi anali heterochromia yomwe idakhala chinthu chapadera chomwe chimawonjezera mtengo wa kitten kangapo.
Torso Ziweto zitha kukhala zonse ziwiri, zomwe ndizofala kwambiri, komanso zazikulu. Kulemera kwa thupi la mphaka wachikulire nthawi zambiri kumasiyana kuchokera pa 3 mpaka 6 makilogalamu, gululo limakhala laling'ono komanso limayengedwa bwino. Thupi la mbalame ya Azules ndilokongola komanso lopatsa chidwi, chifukwa cha kukula kwa minofu ya minofu, amphaka amtunduwu amawoneka olimba kwambiri, okhathamira, koma nthawi yomweyo amasinthasintha komanso amasintha. Mchiuno mumakwezedwa pang'ono pamwamba pa mzere wa msana. Otsuka awa amakhalanso ndi chifuwa chachikulu.
Nyali ma ojos azoni amagwirizana ndi kapangidwe kake ka thupi la mphaka. Mwa anthu okulirapo, motero, miyendo yayitali. China chomwe chimapanga chosiyana ndi ichi ndikuti miyendo yawo yakutsogolo ndiyifupi pang'ono kuposa miyendo yawo yakumbuyo.
Kuberekera ubweya wokhazikika Kusaka ma Azules kumatha kukhala kwa nthawi yochepa kapena kutalika, chinthu chokhacho chomwe nthumwi zonse za mtunduwu zitha kukhala nazo. Mawonekedwe a tsitsili ndi ofewa komanso ofewa, chovala chonsecho chimakhala ndi chosangalatsa.
Samalirani za Azules
Amphaka awa safunikira kwambiri kwa munthu, amafunikira chilichonse chochepa, kwa iwo chidwi chanu ndichofunika kwambiri.
- Kusamalira tsitsi. Kuti ubweya wa ojos azimuwoneka bwino komanso wowoneka bwino, umafunika kutsukidwa nthawi zonse, koma nthawi zambiri, kumakhala kokwanira kukwana kusamba kamodzi miyezi iwiri kapena itatu. Ma fluffies amaso amtunduwu amawopa kwambiri madzi, motero ndibwino kuwaphunzitsa kusamba kuyambira ubwana, ndipo kusamba kwa mphaka wachikulire ndikwabwino kunyamula "manja anayi", ndipo mutha kusamba moyenera, ndipo simukuyenera kukwatulidwa kapena kuthamanga kuzungulira. nyumba, kuyesera kugwira soapy, chonyowa. Kuphatikiza - ichi ndi gawo lina la kukongola kwa Ochos Azules komanso kuyera kwa nyumba yanu. Njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa pafupifupi katatu pa sabata, koma nthawi yosungunula, mphaka iyenera kuzunzidwa kawiri pa tsiku. Pofuna kuphatikiza kuti musangalale ndi chiweto chanu chamaso, ndibwino kuti muchite chidwi ndi bulashi yopukutira kapena burashi ya rabara.
Zaukhondo. Kuti ma ojos azules anu asangowoneka okongola, komanso akhale athanzi, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa ku ukhondo wake wonse. Pafupifupi kawiri pa sabata, khalani ndi ola limodzi la nthawi ndikuyang'anira mphaka wanu. Poyamba, maso amayenera kupukutidwa nthawi zonse ndi pepala la thonje, lomwe limanyowetsedwa kale mu msuzi wazitsamba, kapena masamba a tiyi kapena m'madzi owiritsa okha. Makutu osamalira ma alos azacinso ndizosavuta, koma nyamayo singakonde. Kuti muyeretse bwino makutu a sulufufufufufufu, fumbi komanso khungu lakufa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo, makamaka zopangidwira ana ndi chida chapadera chotsuka makutu amphaka. Zinthu zoterezi zitha kugulidwa ku fakitala yamafuta azitsamba, sizokwera mtengo ndipo zotsatira zake ndizothandiza kwambiri. Ndipo koposa zonse, mano ndi pakamwa patsekeke ta ojos nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mavuto monga mapangidwe a tartar komanso kutupa kwa minofu yofewa yamkamwa, chifukwa chake ukhondo ndi wofunikira kwambiri. Zachidziwikire, ndibwino kupukuta mafinya anu ndi bulashi wopepuka ndi mano apadera, koma ngati izi zikukukhudzani ndi nkhani ina. Ngati mphaka wavutika kukana njirayi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito bandeji yophika msuzi wa chamomile ndi bala pa chala chanu, kapena chakudya chomwe chili ndi dzina loti "Toothbrushing", chizindikiro cha Royal Canin chadzitsimikizira chokha.
Chimbudzi. Mwachilengedwe, amphaka amtundu wa Okhos Azules sanapeze nzeru zamtundu uliwonse, oyeretsa awa atha kuphunzitsidwa mosavuta zanzeru zina, kenako kuzizolowera kuti tray ndizopusitsa, chachikulu ndichakuti afikire nkhaniyi moyenera. Palibe chifukwa choti mukweze mawu pa nyama, osangoyimenya, kuti musapindule china chilichonse kupatula kukwiya ndi kukhumudwa ndi chiweto chanu chamaso. Ngati mwana wanu sanapite kuchimbudzi m'bokosi la zinyalala, simuyenera kuchita mantha, ndibwino kuwaza malowa ndi mandimu kuti purr asapitenso kumeneko, ndipo nthawi yomweyo mubweretsereni bokosi lanyumbayo ndikumufotokozera zonse mwanjira yophunzitsira.
Zingwe. Oimira mtundu wa ojos azule amakhala odekha kwambiri ndipo samakonda kuchita zinthu zovulaza, ngati mungadziwitse amphaka kuti simungathe kukanda sofa - sangachite izi, koma akuyenera kuwongola nsapato zake kuti sofa yanu ikhale yotetezeka komanso yolira, yokha mlandu wofanana. Gulani mphaka kwa mphaka wanu ndipo sipamakhala mavuto.
Musaiwale za maphunziro owonjezera a mavitamini ndi michere, makamaka munthawi yophukira-yophukira.
Mbiri yakale ya ojos
Malinga ndi TICA, mbiri ya kukhos imayamba mu 1984. Kenako, pakati pa amphaka achabe ku New Mexico, amphaka okhala ndi maso okongola a buluu adapezeka.
Woyamba kulembetsa anali mphaka wakuda, wotchedwa Conflower chifukwa cha mtundu wake wamaso (kutanthauza kuti maluwa amtundu wa chimanga). Poyamba, obereketsa adanena kuti mtundu wa mphaka wamaso amtunduwu umalandira kwa amphaka a Angora kapena Siamese. Koma chifukwa chodutsa Conflower ndi amphaka angapo osakhala ndi maso amtundu wamtambo, zidapezeka kuti mtundu wamaso wa mayi umaperekedwa kwa ana amphaka, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti gene ndiolamulira.
Ma azilamu a Ojos - mbadwa ya amphaka achabe
Mwamtundu, ma color ama-echos azolode samalumikizidwa ndi jini lamtundu wa malaya kapena mawonekedwe amthupi. Ili ndiye mtundu wodziyimira pawokha. Chifukwa chake, maso a buluu samadwala chifukwa cha ugonthi komanso mavuto ena okhudzana ndi maso.
Chifukwa chake zidapezeka kuti azos a azos ndi okhawo omwe si a Siamese komanso omwe si a Angora omwe ali ndi maso owala amtambo.
Mitunduyi idakali yosowa kwambiri. Mu 1992, chiwerengero cha Okhotsk chinali anthu 10 okha, ndipo panthawi yolembetsa mu 1991 - ngakhale zochepa.
Pambuyo pake zidapezeka kuti Nesiam wamaso amtundu wamtambo samapezeka ku America kokha, komanso kumadera ena padziko lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, ku South Wales (Great Britain), New Zealand, ndi Australia, amphaka amaso amtundu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wamaso amapezeka, ndipo ku Russia, Altai, adasankhidwa kukhala mtundu wina - mtundu wa Altai wa buluu. Akatswiri a Felin amati azos amafalitsa padziko lonse lapansi, "akusuntha" pazombo zamalonda.
Maazelamu a Ojos alibe majini a Siamese kapena Angora m'magazi awo
Ma azoses a Ohos amatha kuganiziridwa kuti ndi mphaka aliyense yemwe amakwaniritsa izi:
- diso limodzi lamtambo,
- Pakati pa ana a mphaka pali ana amphaka amaso,
- Mphaka sakukhudzana ndi Siamese (ndi oyimira ena a gulu la amwenye-a Siamese), Himalayan, Burmese, amphaka a Angora,
- mphaka umagwirizana kwathunthu ndi ma avos azules.
Pali mzere wopatula wa amphaka amaso opanda buluu mu mtundu. Amatchedwa "ohos latent". Mwanjira zonse koma zamaso, amatsatira muyezo.
Ochos azules kitten kugula ndi mtengo
Popeza palibe nazale imodzi yomwe idalembetsedwako ku Russia kapena mayiko oyandikana ndi kumene amphaka awa adaberekera, kotero muyenera kugula izi mwachangu padziko lakwawo, chifukwa chake mtengo wa chiweto sichingakhale chotsika mtengo kwambiri. Mtengo wapakati wa purr wotere ndi ma ruble 50 000, chiwonetsero cha kalasi yamakedzedwe chingakutayireni ma ruble 80 000-100 000.
Kuti muwone zambiri pa mtundu wa Ochos Azules, onani vidiyo ili pansipa:
Mawonekedwe
Maazilamu a Ochos - apakatikati kapena akulu (kuchokera pa 2,5 mpaka 5.5 kg) mphaka wautali kapena wamfupi. Ma dimorphism ogonana (kusiyana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi) sikunafotokozeredwe. Mphaka umadziwika ndi mabungwe onse akuluakulu (TICA, CFA, WCF). Mulingowo ukufotokoza za Ojos Azules motere:
- Mutu:
- Kapangidwe kake ndi kotetezedwa kozungulira.
- Masamba a cheekbz ndi achangu, okwezeka.
- The contour of the head ndi angle yotchedwa assuse, yomwe pamwamba pake ndi pang'ono pamwamba pamlingo wa mphuno.
- Kukula kwake ndi kwapakati pakulingana ndi thupi.
- Khosi likugwedezeka, mutu wakhazikika.
- Makutu ndi apakatikati kukula ndi malangizo opota. Mtunda pakati pa makutu ndi wocheperako kuposa kutalika kwa khutu. Khalani okwera komanso owongoka.
- Chibwano sichikuwonekera, koma chioneka, chimakhala chotsitsa.
- Mbiri: Patsogolo pake lozungulira, mlatho wamphuno wosalala.
Maazilamu a Ojos - mtundu wosowa komanso wapadera
Heterochromia imawonedwa pafupifupi 15-25% ochos azoro
Maazilamu a Ojos - mwini wa thupi lokongola komanso mawonekedwe okongola a muzzle
Zinthu zake
Ojos Azules amakonda malo akuluakulu, choncho ndibwino kuti azisunga m'nyumba yapadziko lapansi kapena mu chipinda chocheperako tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndikofunikanso kukonzekeretsa mtengo wamphaka kapena zovuta pamasewera a chiweto. Muyenera kugula zoseweretsa zambiri, mbale ziwiri zosavuta zamadzi ndi chakudya, kama wofewa komanso cholembera.
Mawonekedwe odyetsa zakudya zachilengedwe
Kudyetsa kwachilengedwe ndi chakudya champhaka chokha ndi chakudya chatsopano chokonzedwa. Pankhaniyi, mwiniwake ayenera kuganizira za zakudya zomwe ziwetozo zimapeza kuti zitha kulandira zinthu zonse zofunika pamoyo.
Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zachos
- 60% ya nyama (mwanawankhosa, ng'ombe, kalulu kapena nkhuku),
- 20% phala (oat, buckwheat, mpunga),
- 10% masamba ndi zitsamba (masamba puree ochokera masamba angapo). Mutha kupatsa chilichonse kupatula anyezi, mbatata, katsabola, parsley, udzu winawake ndi zitsamba zina,
- 10% yophika mkaka ndi tchizi tchizi, yogawika zakudya ziwiri pa sabata,
- Mazira a Quail - ma PC atatu pa sabata, perekani yaiwisi,
- Nsomba zoyera zam'madzi - pafupifupi. 80 g pa sabata, magawo 4 waukulu.
Nyama yotsika yatsopano ndiye maziko a chakudya chapakati
Nyama ndi nsomba zimayenera kuphikidwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa apo ayi pamakhala chiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a helminths. Kutumidwa kwamphaka tsiku lililonse kumadalira kulemera, koma osachepera 100. Chakudya chachikulu: sakanizani magawo atatu a nyama ndi gawo limodzi la phala ndi theka la masamba puree. Kudyetsa achikos kawiri pa tsiku.
Zomwe sizingapatsidwe kwa mphaka:
- chakudya chamunthu aliyense
- masoseji ndi zinthu zam'chitini,
- nkhumba
- mtsinje, nsomba zofiira komanso zamafuta,
- zonunkhira, zokometsera,
- maswiti,
- mkaka wa ng'ombe.
Ndi mtundu wachilengedwe wacakudya, mphaka ayenera kupatsidwa mavitamini. Kwa ubweya, Excel Brever's Yeast 8 pa 1 ndi yoyenera, ndipo Beaphar Irish Cal, Beaphar Top 10 Cat ndi Radostin wochokera ku Agrovetzashchita amadziwika kuti ndi mavitamini abwino kwambiri.
Ngati mumadyetsa mwachilengedwe, mphaka wanu amafunika mavitamini owonjezera.
Kusankhidwa kwa chakudya chamakampani
Chinthu chachikulu posankha zakudya ndizabwino komanso zothandiza. Zabwino kwambiri ndizodyetsa kopambana, mtengo wapamwamba komanso zowonjezera. Mitundu yabwino kwambiri yosakira ndi:
- Maofesi Opanda Canadie ndi Nyanja Yoyera ya Canidae,
- Carnilove Turkey & Salmon,
- Acana Grasslands,
- Njira Yoyamba Yopangira Vitamini,
- Eukanuba Adult Chicken,
- Royal Canin Indoor yamphaka za Shorthair ndi Longhair.
Ukhondo wamafuta
Kuvutikira kosamalira ma azhule a ochule kumatengera kutalika kwa chovala chake. Koma pazonse, sizovuta kusamalira mphaka: tsitsi lake silimangomangidwa chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, ndipo kupindika kocheperako kumachotsa kufunika kotsuka tsiku ndi tsiku.
Kusamalira mphaka wa tsitsi lalifupi, mudzafunika burashi ndi burashi bristle, tufter ndi furminator. Comb zakos zimafunikira kawiri kapena katatu pa sabata, mukusungunula - kuyambira kasanu mpaka kasanu ndi kawiri. Kodi kuthana ndi mphaka:
- Choyamba, zisa mphaka ndi banga.
- Tsitsi zotsalira ndiye kuti limachotsedwa ndi burashi ya mphira.
- Malizitsani njirayi ndi burashi wam'maso, kukonza tsitsi la mphaka.
- Chovala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso pa pusperka osaposa kamodzi pamwezi pa nthawi yokhazikika komanso zosaposa kamodzi pa sabata pakupukuta.
Kusaka ndikosavuta, koma kuyenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi.
Kusamalira mphaka wa Longhair kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Phatikizani masiku onse awiri, mukusungunuka - tsiku lililonse. Mudzafunika chisa cha mphira, chipeso, chisa, chisa cha antistatic ndi furminator chifukwa cha mtundu wa tsitsi lalitali. Kuphatikiza kumachitika motere:
- Mphaka umadulidwa moyenera. Koltuny, ngati alipo, angathe kudulidwa. Ngati izi sizingatheke, amadulidwa.
- Pukuta ubweya ndi antistatic agent.
- Kenako phatikizani mbali yachitsulo ya chisa.
- Pambuyo pake, phatikizani ubweya ndi burashi yopira.
- Kuphatikiza kumalizidwa pomanga mbali yakumaso kwa chisa.
- Chovala chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuphatikiza pakatha kamodzi pa masabata awiri nthawi yokhazikika komanso kamodzi pa sabata 1 - mukusungunuka.
Ma Ohos azules amaweta kawiri pachaka
Kusamba azos azule amapangidwa miyezi 1.5 iliyonse. Ngati mphaka imakonda kuyenda, ndiye kuti ungasambe masabata atatu aliwonse. M'nyengo yozizira, mphaka amatsukidwa nthawi zambiri - kamodzi pa miyezi iwiri, ndikuyenda - kamodzi pamwezi. Muyenera kutsuka mphaka ndi shampoo yapadera. Mitundu ya shorthair yoyenera:
- BioGroom Proteine-lanoline
- Veda Phytoelite shampoo amphaka amphaka,
- Shampoo waku Iv San Bernard Banana,
- Chovala Chabwino Kwambiri
- Jerob Herbal shampoo.
Kusamalira zikhadabo, mano, maso, makutu
Choyamba, kusamalira mphaka kumafunikira zida ndi zinthu zina. Mufunika:
- Gel yapadera yoyeretsa ndi maso.
- Mphaka wamphaka wotsukira makutu.
- Mphaka umatsikira makutu oyeretsa.
- Zino zamphaka.
- Zimagawidwa ndi nsalu zachilengedwe.
- Silicone Toothbrush.
- Nail clipper.
Ndizovala za ochos azules zimakula msanga, zimayenera kudulidwa nthawi imodzi m'masiku a 7-9
Kusamalira mphaka:
- Kutsuka kwamaso kumaphatikizapo kupukuta tsiku ndi tsiku ndi nsalu yachilengedwe ndi mafuta odzola m'maso.
- Kuyeretsa makutu (kamodzi pa masiku asanu) kumachitika m'magawo awiri:
- Choyamba, madontho ochepa amawuyikidwa m'makutu a mphaka m'makutu. Kenako m'munsi mwa khutu mumasekedwa mphindi.
- Kenako pukuta ndi auricle pogwiritsa ntchito minyewa yachilengedwe ndi gel osakaniza ndi kutsuka makutu.
- Muyenera kutsuka mano anu pakapita masiku awiri aliwonse ndi burashi ya silicone ndi mankhwala otsukira mano, kutsuka bwino bwino madera omwe ali pafupi ndi mano komanso pakati pa mano. Pambuyo pa njirayi, mano amapukuta ndi nsalu.
Kugundika koyenera sikungayambitse zovuta zamphaka
Ochos azules kuswana ndi nazale bungwe
Choyamba, woweta mtsogolo aliyense ayenera kulandira maphunziro. Izi sizofunikira kuti chithandizireni kuti mtunduwo ukhale wabwino kwambiri komanso kuti ukhale wabwino kwambiri pamunda wake, komanso kuti musapange cholakwika chomwe chingapangitse kuti kubadwa kwa majini kapena kufa kwa mphaka.
Zofunikira zochepa zimaphatikizapo:
- kutenga amphaka a genetics maphunziro,
- Kupitiliza maphunziro
- maphunziro a Chowona Zanyama.
Ngati mukufuna kuchita nawo zionetsero zambiri komanso kuchita zambiri mozengetsa, mudzayeneranso kupita ku maphunziro azokongoletsa ndi kujambula. Asanawonetsedwe, chisamaliro cha akatswiri ndikofunikira, ndipo ulendo wopita ku salon ungatenge ndalama zambiri. Tifunikanso kujambula amphaka ndi ana ogulitsa pa malo otsatsa ndi malo ogulitsa ana, komanso ulendo wopita kumalo ojambulira zithunzi kapena kuyimbira wojambula sizosangalatsa kwambiri.
Zithunzi zokongola komanso zapamwamba sikuti ndizofunikira kwambiri pakutsatsa bwino, komanso chidziwitso cha kutchuka kwa kennel
Kuyamba kwa njira
Chifukwa chake, mwalandira maphunziro onse ofunikira ndipo mwakonzekera zochitika za obereketsa. Gawo loyamba ndikugula mphaka. Ndikofunika kugula ziwiri nthawi imodzi - champhongo ndi chachikazi, popeza ku Russia kulibe nazale za azos. Ngati mungalole malo ndi zochitika, mutha kutenga nyama zitatu - amphaka awiri ndi mphaka. Mwambiri, amphaka ayenera kulembedwa kuchokera ku America. Pezani obereketsa odalirika komanso otchuka ndipo bwerani mudzayang'ane nokha mphonje. Ndi pokhapokha pazomwe mungasankhe zoyenera.
Zolemba za mphaka ziyenera kukhala ndi zolemba ziti:
- chilolezo chokhala ndi chilolezo chochita nawo ntchito yoswana,
- chiphaso chazanyama
- mgwirizano wogula ndi chilolezo cha mwini wa nkhokwe kuti atenge nawo gawo pakubala.
Amphaka akafika kunyumba, amafunika kuloledwa kuti azikhala bwino miyezi itatu yoyamba. Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kulembetsa nazale yanu. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kulumikizana ndi ofesi yoyimira mabungwe omwe amalembawo amalembetsedwa. Ndikofunika kulumikizana ndi woimira TICA. Kumeneko amalembetsa dzina ndi chisindikizo cha olanda, kuyang'ana ndikulowetsa zolembedwa zamphaka zaukalatayo. Pambuyo pa njirazi, mutha kupanga ubweya wokha komanso zomwe zikuyang'anira antchito ake.
Knitting ndi kusankha kwa mnzake
Kusankhidwa koyenera kwa wokondedwa kuyenera kusamalidwa ngakhale pa nthawi yogula opanga. Pali malamulo angapo a ma ojos azule:
- Palibe chifukwa sayenera kuloledwa kukwatiwa ndi amphaka awiri amaso akulu. Mwanjira imeneyi, anyaniwa amabadwa akudwala kapena osagwira ntchito.
- Pali mizere ina iwiri mu zoberekera za ochos: amphaka a heterochromic ndi oxy latent. Zoyambazo zili ndi diso limodzi lamtambo, izi sizimakhala ndi maso. Mukamadula ndi heterochromes, 2/3 ya ana amabadwa amaso. Mukamadutsa ndi oxy latent, theka la mphaka lidzakhala lowoneka bwino, theka - heterochroms.
- Ngati kusankha kwanu kugwera pa oxy latent, kumbukirani: maso ake ayenera kukhala obiriwira, kapena achikaso, kapena mkuwa.
- Othandizira sayenera kukhala abale apamtima.
- Othandizira akuyenera kukhala ogwirizana osati pamtundu wokha, komanso gulu la magazi. Amphaka ali ndi awiri mwa iwo - Chiwembu cha A ndi B. Chi:
- Wamkazi A - Mwamuna A kapena B.
- Male A - Mkazi A.
- Wamkazi B - wamwamuna B.
- Amphongo B - akazi A ndi B.
- Kudutsa mithunzi yokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali komanso lalifupi sikuletsedwa, koma osavomerezeka. Kuchokera pamtanda woterowo, mawonekedwe a chikhoto cha nyama amaphwanyidwa.
Mmodzi mwa iwo akuyenera kukhala ochita kusokonekera
Musanayambe kukhwima, muyenera kuyendera ziwonetsero zingapo. Pali amphaka ayenera kusinthidwa. Kwa amphaka, kuchuluka kwa "zabwino kwambiri" ndizovomerezeka kwa chaka chimodzi; kwa amphaka, kuyerekeza kwa "zabwino kwambiri" ndizovomerezeka kwa chaka chimodzi. Ngati nyama, itayendera ziwonetsero zingapo, kukhala ngwazi ndikutseka mutuwo, ndiye kuti chikalata chaudindo chikhala chovomerezeka (koma ngatinso ndi ya osaka, imangopeza chiwongola dzanja). Amphaka angalandire mtengo kuchokera miyezi isanu ndi itatu.
Pamaso pa mphaka aliyense wokhwima ndi mphaka ayenera kulandira mayendedwe kuchokera ku ofesi yoimira momwe amathandizira katemera wanu. Mayendedwe amaperekedwa pamaziko a zolemba ndi kusintha kwamitengo / zikalata zamtundu.
Mphaka amatha kuwerengera pazowonetserako kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi itatu
Estrus woyamba amapezeka mu nthawi kuyambira miyezi 8 mpaka 10. Fur zisindikizo okhwima pofika chaka. Paubwana wotere, kuluka amphaka sikofunikira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugawa nyamazo mu estrus kufikira atakwanitsa zaka zofunikira.
Mphaka wolumikizira samalimbikitsidwa zaka 1.5. Kukwatira kumachitika patatha masiku awiri itatu isanachitike katemera. Zotsatira zopambana kwambiri, nyama zimafunikira kupereka mtendere wathunthu ndi chete, ndikofunikira kugawa chipinda chotetezeka chokha.
Sikulimbikitsidwa kubereka amphaka zaka 1.5 zisanachitike
Mimba
Mimba yokhala ndi kulondola kwakukulu ikhoza kutsimikiziridwa mu sabata lachitatu. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, nkhono zamphaka zimatupa kwambiri, machitidwe ndi zokonda zake zimasintha. Mphaka amatha kusanza m'mawa, palibe cholakwika ndi izi. Mwatsatanetsatane, kutenga pakati kumathandizira kudziwa ultrasound.
M'matumba azos azil, amatha kukhala ndi 3 mpaka 7 kittens. Maso awo amatseguka pamasiku 10-12, makutu pa 11-14. Amalemera kuchokera 50 mpaka 130 g, phindu lokhazikika pa sabata - pafupifupi 100-120 g.
Mimba mu ochos azules nthawi zambiri imatha masiku 66 mpaka 69
Malangizo a Kitten
Chinthu chachikulu posankha kusaka ndiko kudziwa bwino mtundu wa nyama. Pali atatu a iwo:
- chiwonetsero cha kalasi. Mumphaka zotere, maso onsewa ndi amtambo, amagwirizana kwathunthu ndi muyezo. Amatha kupanga ntchito yowonetsa bwino. Mtengo wa mphaka uwu umayambira ma ruble 70,000,
- brid - awa amatha kukhala ozizira kapena heterochromic, koma mwanjira zina zonse ndi okhazikika. Zogwiritsidwa ntchito kuswana. Mtengo - kuchokera ku 55 000 mpaka 65 000 ruble,
- pet - amphaka awa ali ndi vuto lomwe silimalola kuti akhale akatswiri kapena opanga. Mtengo wa kusaka koteroko umachokera ku ruble 30,000 mpaka 50,000.
Kwa kuswana, ndi bwino kugula chiwonetsero cha mphaka ndi mtundu wa amphaka.
Ma oolesi azimu amatha kuzindikiridwa osati ndi maso apadera
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimasiyanitsa ma azuro:
- Ngati mphaka ndi wazimu, ndiye kuti m'maso mwake mukuyenera kukhala wabuluu, ndipo wachiwiri ukhale wachikasu, wobiriwira kapena wamkuwa.
- miyendo yake yakumbuyo ndiyakutalika pang'ono kuposa kutsogolo kwake,
- chovala chamkati sichikwanira, ndipo chovalacho sichikhala chokhacho komanso chofiyira,
- Mutu umakhala wopindika, ndipo mbali ya ndevu imakhala ngati yathyoka pakona inayake.
- kuwerama kwakumbuyo kumakhala kosalala, kukwera kunkhama.
- maso ndi akulu ndi openya ndi maso
- vibrissa mapiritsi ndiwosakhazikika ndi zotanuka,
- chibwano sichinasinthiridwe, koma kusamalitsa chizungulire.
Ngati mungalumikizane ndi nesi wodziwika bwino yemwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti mugula bwino
Mphaka ikulamulira azilonda osati ndi maso ake owala a buluu, komanso ndi masewera osewera, komanso mayendedwe okoma, ndikugunda modabwitsa. Amakhala wosakonda kwambiri nyumba yake ngakhale banja lake. Tsoka ilo, mphaka uyu sanayamikiridwe ku Russia ndi m'maiko a CIS.
Mbiri yakubadwa
Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti amphaka onse amaso abuluu ochokera ku Siamese kapena Angora, omwe amadziwika ndi utoto wamaso. Komabe, oohs alibe chilichonse.
ngakhale akufanana ndi ma Siamese amaso amtundu wina mwa oimira ena mwa ma azichi a Ochos, amphaka awa alibe chiyambi wamba
Mbiri ya mtundu wa Okhos Azules idachokera m'zaka zana zapitazi. Ku USA, dziko la New Mexico, munkakhala mphaka wotchedwa Cornflower, chifukwa chake eni ake adadzitcha dzina la buluu lomwe limakonda. Mphaka yemwe amaoneka ngati wabwinobwino wautoto wina adawonapo kale mlimi ndipo adaganiza zoyenda naye. M'nyumba yatsopanoyi, adayamba kubereka. Makanda onse omwe adabadwa kuchokera kwa iye adalandira izi kuchokera kwa amayi awo - zomwe zimachitika pazifukwa zosadziwika.
Nkhani yofananayi idawonedwa mwa anthu: asayansi amati zaka 25,000 zapitazo majini onyamula majini amasintha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azikhala ndi maso amtambo. Izi zimatilola kunena kuti onse "amaso abuluu" ndi abale akutali pakati pawo.
Poyamba, amphaka amaso abuluu adafalikira kufamu yonseyo, pambuyo pake - kudera lonse. Kuyenda ndi zombo zamalonda, amphaka awa adakhazikika padziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa chake adathera ku Western Europe ndi UK. Ndipo chosangalatsa ndichakuti nthumwi zoberekera zotere zimapezeka pakati pa nyama zosochera.
Mu 1984 pokhapokha zoogenetics zimatsimikizira kuti onse okhala ndi miyendo inayi kuchokera ku New Mexico ali ndi jini yapadera ya DNA yomwe imawalola kudzipatula kukhala mtundu wina. Komabe, izi zidachitika mchaka cha 1991 chokha. Bungweli linazindikira kuti nthumwi zonse za amtundu wa Ochos azizamba monga amphaka 10 a Ochos, ndipo kuchita nawo ziwonetsero zamagulu odziwika "
kuyambira 2004, ma azamu a okhoz adapeza ufulu wotenga nawo mbali pazowonetsa ngati mtundu watsopano wodziwika
Kufotokozera kwamasamba
Poyerekeza mawu odziwika bwino, titha kunena kuti: ma azol onse a pakos ali ndi maso amtambo, koma sikuti amphaka onse amaso amtundu wabuloni ndi azos azule. Nyama zamiyendo inayi zimatha kukhala zosiyana mwamtundu ndi mawonekedwe a maso, kotero pali miyeso ina malinga ndi momwe amphaka ena amagwera pansi pa zomwe zimaswanidwa, pomwe zina zimawonedwa kuti sizabwino.
Miyezo yamawonekedwe
Sikovuta kuti obereketsa azitha kudziwa ngati chiweto ndi cha mtundu wa ochos azule, ngakhale poyamba palibe chomwe chimadziwika mu amphaka. Ndipo, nazi mfundo ziwiri zazikuluzikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwonekere kuti ndi chiweto cha mtundu wamba chotere:
- Mtundu. Iliyonse, kupatula yoyera, yoyera (Himalayan) ndi mestizo. Malo oyera pa ubweya amaloledwa pokhapokha ngati nsonga ya mchira nawonso ipakidwa yoyera. Chosiyana ndi mawanga amtundu womwewo pamimba ndi chifuwa.
- Maso. Moyenera buluu kapena mtundu wabuluu. Mwambiri, mtunduwu umakhala ndi mithunzi 24 ya mitundu iyi. Heterochromia mu ochos azules amaloledwa ngati diso limodzi likukwaniritsa miyezo ndipo inayo ndi mthunzi wamkuwa kapena wobiriwira. Maso enieniwo ali owoneka bwino ndipo amafanana ndi ma apricot kernel mawonekedwe.
utoto wamtundu (Himalayan): ngakhale m'maso mwakhungu sizingalole kutchula amphaka amtundu wa Ochos azule
Kuphatikiza pa mbali ziwiri zazikulu za mtundu womwe watchulidwa pamwambapa, pali zinthu zina zingapo zapamwamba za ma Ochos azules:
- Kulemera. Amuna akuluakulu amatha kulemera mpaka 5 kg, zazikazi ndizopepuka, kulemera kwawo ndi 3.5-4,5 kg.
- Ubweya. Itha kukhala yaifupi, kapena mwina yayitali. Komabe, pali mitundu yina yosiyana: maosos azuli a tsitsi lalitali. Boti lamkati ndilosowa, limapezeka m'mavoliyumu yaying'ono, ndipo tsitsi lotsalira ndilosalala, lofewa komanso losalala.
- Mutu. Kapangidwe kakang'ono katatu, pankhope pawo kamawoneka bwino pamphuno, mpondepo ndi anus.
- Thupi. Wamisempha, wotanuka, wamphamvu, wamtali, wachisomo. Khosi limatukulidwa pang'ono. Chifuwa chimapangidwa bwino. Mchirawo ndi wautali, wozungulira kumapeto kwake, umawoneka wogwirizana ndi thupi.
- Makutu. Kukula kwapakatikati, kukhazikika kwambiri, ndimalangizo ozunguliridwa.
- Mapapu Mfupi kutsogolo kuposa kumbuyo. Chunky, wamphamvu. Mayendedwe ake ndiabwino.
Chifukwa chake amphaka amtundu wa Ochos azinyama amagwirizana komanso masewera othamanga.
Momwe mungasankhe kitten azos
Poyamba, ndikofunikira kunena kuti ndizovuta, kapena mwinanso kosatheka, kupeza katemera komwe amphaka a zochizira azos amabadwira. Mutha kugula mphaka m'manja a malonda, koma ndizotengera kuti khandalo lidzakhala wolowa m'malo wachiyero. Inde, ndipo ogulitsa ambiri satha kupereka chiwonetsero cha mphaka. Mtunduwu sukondedwa ndi ife, chifukwa chake oh, muyenera kupita ku USA. Makampani akuweta am'deralo amatumiza zithunzi ndi makanema okhudzana ndi moyo wa ziweto zawo pamasamba ochezera, kuwonjezera apo, amadziwa zochulukirapo za amphaka awa, chifukwa chake mutha kuyamba kuyang'ana chidwi ndi kuwona mtima kwa munthu yemwe akusungira zojambulazo patali.
Pakuchezerani kwa obereketsa, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti pali zolembedwa zapadera: zoyambira zamphaka ziyenera kukhala zosavomerezeka, ndipo nkoyenera kuti makolo mpaka mibadwo itatu afotokozedwamo. Ndikofunikira kukambirana ndi oyimilira ena a kalabu komwe mwiniwake wa nazale adalembetsa. Ndikofunika kuti mupeze amphaka am'makalata apitala azos.
Kusankha kwa mphaka kuyenera kufikiridwa mosamala momwe kungathekere kuti m'malo mwa woimira mtundu wamba wamtengo wapatali, munthu sayenera kupeza kalulu wamba wamaso amtundu wautoto, yemwe khungu lake, panjira, lisintha mosavuta kupita kwina. Okhi weniweni adzakhala ndi maso owala a buluu kapena a buluu, mutu wopindika, mphuno ndi chibwano, malo osinthira kuchokera pamphumi kupita pamphuno - ndi maondo, thupi ndi lamphamvu, ndipo maso ndi makutu amakhala oyera. Mphaka uyenera kukhala wogwira ntchito ndikuwonetsa chidwi mwa alendo.
maso owala a buluu kapena abuluu, mutu wopindika, mphuno ndi chidacho, kukhota mutasuntha kuchokera pamphumi kupita pamphuno, ukhondo, kusewera ndi chidwi - awa ndi njira yayikulu yosankhira ma kitten ochos azaka pochezera ku nazale
M'badwo wamphaka, womwe umaperekedwa ndi wamkati, ulinso ndi vuto. Palibe woweta bwino yemwe angagulitse mwana wochepera miyezi itatu. Njira yabwino ndiyoti mwana wa mphaka ali ndi miyezi 3-4: nthawi imeneyi azikhala ndi nkhawa yocheperako ndi mayi ake.
Kusunga mphaka wa mtundu wa Ochos Azules ndikosavuta: kudya zakudya zoyenera komanso kusamalidwa bwino kumapangitsa kuti chiweto chanu chikhale chokhutira kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Chakudya chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamoyo wa nyama. Kusintha kwawoko ndi thanzi la nyama zimatengera chakudya choyenera. Khalidwe lazakudya zamphaka zokhazokha ndizopatsa ulemu, chifukwa kuchita nawo ziwonetsero ndi kuweta ziweto kumafuna thanzi labwino. Ichi ndichifukwa chake timalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya champhaka cha premium ndi makalasi apamwamba kwambiri.
chakudya champhaka choyambirira ndi champhaka choyambirira chimakhala ndi mavitamini ambiri ndi michere yofunikira kuti mukhale ndi thanzi komanso kusintha kwamaonekedwe
Chakudya choterocho chimasunga kuyera kwa mano. Zakudya zouma zimathandizira mawonekedwe a zolengeza, ndipo, malinga ndi ambiri, zimayambitsa matenda oopsa a impso ku caudate. Izi ndi zoona, koma pokhapokha: ngati mudyetsa ziweto zanu “kuyanika” pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti zotsatira zoyipa sizipewedwa. Komabe, ngati mungasinthe chakudya chouma ndi zofewa, zakudya za ziweto zanu zimakhala zosiyanasiyana, thanzi lanu silidzasokonezeka.
Kusunga mphamvu ya mano, mutha kupatsa mphaka chophika, koma osagwiritsa ntchito nkhuku ndi mafupa, kaya ndi nkhuku kapena nsomba: mafupa akuthwa amatha kuwononga mucous membrane, kukhazikika ndipo ngakhale kuyambitsa matumbo. Kuti muchepetse zakudya zamagulu azachosos, mutha kuphika pang'onopang'ono pamadzi ndikuwonjezera nkhuku yophika (nyama ya mphaka ya mphaka ndi mbale yakumbuyo yoyenera kukhala 50/50). Zakudya ziyenera kukonzedwa popanda mchere.
Kuvomerezeka nyambo amphaka mavitamini. Zakudya ziyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Vitamini A - wokongola komanso mawonekedwe abwino,
- B, komanso potaziyamu ndi magnesium - pakukhazikika kwabwino kwamtima ndi mantha
- C - kulimbitsa chitetezo chokwanira,
- D ndi zinc - yathanzi,
- E - zaumoyo wamachitidwe obeleka.
- ayodini, mapuloteni ndi yisiti - kukhalabe wathanzi komanso kamvekedwe ka minofu.
Kwa ma zoolekera ochepa kwambiri a anos, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugule mavitamini amphaka: amakhala ndi amino acid - tuarin, omwe amaletsa zovuta zamtundu (zolakwika, ndi zina) ndikulimbitsa minofu yamtima. Kuphatikiza apo, vitamini D ndi zinc zilipo zochuluka kwambiri kuposa ma analogi amphaka akuluakulu (kutanthauza mogwirizana ndi kulemera kwa thupi). Izi zimathandizira kulimbitsa dongosolo la musculoskeletal.
Sungani mbale zanu ndi mbale zanu. Amayenera kutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Zakudya zapadera zosavuta zitha kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsa nyama.
mbale zoyikiramo madzi ndi zakumwa zitha kuyikidwa pamalo ena apadera - izi zimapangitsa kuti njira yolandirira chakudya ikhale yabwino kwa chiweto chanu
Oimira mtundu wa Ochos Azules ndi oyera ndipo safuna chisamaliro tsiku lililonse. Atsitsi lonse lalifupi komanso lalitali amatha kusamalira okha malaya awo "- amadzinyambita okha. Kuti muchepetse ubweya wambiri kuti usunjike m'mimba mwawo, ndikofunikira kugula burashi kapena mphira wapadera kuti muphatikize.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugula burashi yapadera ya rabara kuti muphatikize ubweya
Kuti tithandizire kuchotsa ubweya womwe wakwirira m'mimba, timalimbikitsa kugulitsa mbewu za udzu wanyumba zamphaka zomwe zimapangidwira. Muli mavitamini apadera, ma amino acid ndi mchere womwe sungakhale wopatsa chidwi pazakudya za nyamayo, ndipo ulusi wolimba wa chomera kudzera mukusanza udzapangitsa kuti ubweya wambiri utuluke. Izi zimatha kusowetsa mtendere kwa chiweto kwa mphindi zingapo, koma zimamuthandiza kuti azizunzika kwa nthawi yayitali komanso akhale wopanda thanzi kwa nthawi yayitali.
udzu wa amphaka amathandizira kuchotsa ubweya wophatikizidwa m'mimba
Kuphatikiza apo, muchipinda chamankhwala chamankhwala masiku ano mutha kupeza njira zina zochotsera ubweya: zakudya zapadera, ma pastes, mafuta, phytocomplexes ndi zowonjezera zotetezedwa.
Popeza, monga tanena kale, undercoat of ochos azule ndi ochepa, samadwala vuto la ma warlocks. Kukhazikitsa tsitsili, ndikokwanira kuphatikiza mphaka kamodzi patsiku ndi chipangizo chapadera chamatabwa chokhala ndi mano ozungulira kuti tisawononge khungu.
O, sakonda kusambira, chifukwa chake sikofunikira kuchita njirayi nthawi zambiri, amphaka nawonso amachita ukhondo wawo. Komabe, kamodzi pamiyezi iwiri ndi itatu, makamaka ngati chiweto chikuyenda pamsewu, nyamayo ndiyofunikabe kusamba.
o, sakonda kusambira, kotero kutsuka amphaka sikuyenera kuchitika kamodzi pakapita miyezi iwiri iliyonse
Gwiritsani ntchito ma shampoos amphaka omwe amapangidwira izi, zomwe zimagulitsidwa pamalo ogulitsira, ndipo yang'anani kuti madzi sakulowa m'makutu a chiweto chanu. Ndikofunika kuti madzi osamba azikhala bwino ndi mphaka pa kutentha kwa 38-40 °. Izi zitha kuyang'aniridwa ndi ndewu: ngati mukuwona kuti madziwo ndi otentha, ndibwino kuwonjezera kuzizira, komanso mosemphanitsa.
Ngati mphaka wanu amayenda tsiku ndi tsiku mumsewu, uyenera kuyesedwa ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi majeremusi. Makola kapena Chowona Chanyama cholozetsa izi ndicholinga chothandizira kutulutsa utitiri.
Uyenera kusamala ndi ukhondo wa ziphuphu za pet. Kudula kapena ayi ndi nkhani yakusankha kwa mwini wake, koma mawonekedwe ake mu nyumbayo akuyenera kuvomerezedwa.
Pakufunika, muyenera kuyeretsa maso a caudate kuchokera ku ntchofu ndi uve. Simukufunikira zida zapadera za izi: pukuta maso anu kuti aziwonera mphuno ndi pepala lonyowa kapena muthonje (mutha kuwanyowetsa m'maso apadera ngati kutulutsa kumawonekera nthawi zambiri).
Kamodzi pa sabata ndikofunikira kuyeretsa auricles. Simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito masamba a thonje, koma zodzikongoletsera zothira mafuta mu parafini zamadzimadzi zimathandizira chiwetocho kusamalira ukhondo wamakutu mwake popanda kuwononga.
Kupaka mano a mphaka ndi njira ina yofunika. Popewa matenda amkamwa komanso kupewa fungo losasangalatsa, kuunika kwa mafangidwe kuyenera kuchitika tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuti mukhale ndiukhondo pa chibwano cha nyama, muyenera kugula timitengo totsuka mano anu pamalo ogulitsira. Adokotala amathandizira kuchotsa mwalawo ndi mwalawu ku mphaka.
Muyenera kuganizira za zosangalatsa za Ojos Azules. Nyumba zamphaka zodziwika bwino, mipira, mbewa zoseweretsa - chilichonse chomwe chingakondweretse munthu womata, makamaka pakakhala kuti palibe mwini, ndiyabwino: amphaka awa ndi achangu, monga zikuwonekera ndi masewera awo othamanga.
kwa azos azule, kupezeka kwa nyumba yamphaka kudzakhala kofunikira, kokulirapo, ndibwino
Ochos azules
Modabwitsa, ma echule azule, ngakhale ali ndi matendawa, samakhudzidwa ndi matenda aliwonse a "mbiri". Amakhala ndi thanzi labwino kwambiri, ndipo mtunduwo ulibe chilema kupatula chigaza cholakwika komanso mchira wokhotakhota mwa ana obadwa kuchokera pamphambano ya amphaka awiri amphanda azos. Koma tidzakambirana za izi pambuyo pake.
Kusuta matenda
Amphaka onse, mosasamala za mtundu, amakumana ndi vuto la kudwala ziphuphu, matenda a chiwewe ndi matenda ena. Pofuna kuti izi zisachitike, katemera wa nthawi yake amafunika. Komabe, siziyenera kuchitika osapitirira masabata 9 (pachiwopsezo chachikulu kudwala - osapitirira masabata 6).
M'mawola oyamba amoyo, pamodzi ndi colostrum ya amayi, ma kittens amapatsidwa ma antibodies ake, omwe ndi mtundu wa chitetezo cha mthupi kwa ana, mpaka iwo atalimbitsidwa. Amalimbikira mpaka sabata la 16 la moyo, ndipo kutetezedwa kumatenda kumatengera thanzi la amphaka ndi katemera omwe amapatsidwa.
Ndondomeko ya katemera ofunikira kuzisaka ndizofanana ndi amphaka ena oyera.
Katemera wa amphaka malinga ndi ndondomeko yofotokozedwa mosamalitsa amavomerezedwa pakati pa veterinarians
Katemera sikuti amateteza 100% kuteteza kumatenda, koma amachepetsa kwambiri mwadzidzidzi zomwe zimachitika mu chiweto chanu.
Kuswana kwamphaka
Ngati mwakhala mbuye wonyadira wa maosule okongola achos, makamaka, lingaliro la kubereka amphaka awa limabwera pamutu panu kuposa kamodzi. Chifukwa cha kutchuka kwa mtunduwu, osati ku CIS kokha, komanso ku Europe, mutha kukumana ndi zovuta kubereka, kugulitsa ma kittens ndikuchita nawo ziwonetsero. Koma, monga akunena, iye wofunafuna apeza kuti, ndipo ngati mungakhale ndi cholinga, mudzakwanitsa.
Momwe mungasankhire mnzanu pakukuluka
Kusankha kwa wokwatirana kumafunikira chitsimikiziro chimodzi: champhongo kapena chachikazi sichiyenera kukhala chofanana ndi ma eyos azule. Zanena kale pamwambapa kuti zolakwika za maberekawo ndi kusokonezeka kwa chigaza ndi kupindika kwa mchira wa ana kuchokera kwa makolo, onse omwe ndi oohs. Ndipo izi sizovuta zonse: nthawi zambiri, ana amphaka amabadwa akufa, ndipo izi ndizovuta zambiri za mphaka komanso zovuta kwa eni ake. Kuphatikiza apo, kudutsa kwa nthumwi ziwiri za mtundu kungasanduke gulu la matenda kwa akhanda obadwa.
Kwa ana athanzi, ma azoro awiri amaso sangathe kudutsa
Pali malo: mmodzi mwa makolowo akhoza kuyimira kholo la heterochromic. Poterepa, mwayi wokhala ndi ana opitilira theka la ana amphaka amtundu wa buluu ukuwonjezeka. Kupanda kutero, chachimuna (kapena chachikazi) chitha kukhala amphaka amtundu wosiyanasiyana kapena osakhala wowoneka bwino, chifukwa mtundu wamtundu wamtambo ndiwopambana, ndipo theka la ana lidzawonedwabe ngati ochule azule. Chachikulu ndichakuti wothandizirana nayeyo ndi wathanzi, watemera ndipo angathe kubereka.
Ngati eni ake ali ochita chidwi kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a ana osakhwima, nthawi zambiri amapita kukayang'ana mphaka / mphaka wa amphaka a ojos, koma ndi maso osawoneka bwino. Koma ndizovuta kupeza zotere, osati chifukwa choti ikakhala mphaka wowerengeka - fufuzani mayendedwe ake.
Gome: Zabwino ndi zoyipa za ma Ochos azules
Zopindulitsa zoyipa Osadzikuza Kuperewera kwa nazale ku CIS Thanzi labwino Kuperewera kwa mawonekedwe akunja (kupatula mtundu wamaso) Kuphatikiza ambuye Zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndikuchita nawo ziwonetsero ndi amphaka amphaka Kusamala komanso kusewera Khalidwe labwino Ubwenzi, kutha kulumikizana Kukonda ana Kusamalidwa mosavuta kwa ziweto Wokongola, woponya maso amtambo ojos azimu Ndemanga za eni
Ma azamu ojole kwenikweni ndi mtundu. Ndipo kuti mukhale mtundu, muyeneranso kutsatira muyezo.
Melissa
http://wap.siberians.forum24.ru/?1-3-0-00000061-000-0-0
Mphaka yokhala ndi zoyera, ndiye kuti zitha kukhala bwino. Pepani nsonga ya mchira siyikuwoneka. Ndizo mpaka ndimuwone ndi maso anga, ndikukaika zachilengedwe zamtundu wamaso ..
Melissa
http://wap.siberians.forum24.ru/?1-3-0-00000061-000-0-0
Ochos Azules ndi mtundu watsopano komanso wosowa kwambiri wa amphaka, womwe umabadwa posachedwa. Amamutsogolera kuchokera ku mphaka yemwe ali ndi maso amaso abuluu, ngati amphaka omwe ali ndi utoto woyera, wophatikizidwa ndi dziko la New Mexico ku USA mu 1984. Anatulutsa amphaka amtundu uliwonse, koma ndi maso amtambo. Mulingo wofuna kubereka unalandiridwa ndi TICA mu 1991. Matendawa ndi ang'ono ndipo pafupifupi sakudziwika kunja kwa United States. Amphaka amtunduwu ndi nyama zokongola zapakatikati. Thupi ndilofanana, osati lalitali kwambiri, osati lalikulu kwambiri. Msana wapakati ndi wapakati. Matata aang'ono ndi ochepa, ozunguliridwa. Miyendo ya kumbuyo ndi yayitali pang'ono kuposa kutsogolo. Mchirawo ndi wapakatikati, wolingana ndi thupi. Msonga wa mchira walongosoledwa. Mtundu wamaso ndi mtundu wabuluu kapena imvi. Chovala chimakhala chachifupi, chofiirira, chopyapyala, chofewa, chonyezimira, choyandikira thupi. Kusintha kwamtundu uliwonse kumaloledwa kupatula Himalayan ndi kuphatikiza kwawo ndi koyera. Amphaka ndimakondana, amasuntha, amakondana. Khalani bwino ndi nyama zina.
Hanael
http://wap.siberians.forum24.ru/?1-3-0-00000061-000-0-0
Maazilamu a Ojos - amphaka odabwitsa okhala ndi mawonekedwe odandaula. Kusasamala kwa mtunduwu ndi kuphweka kosamalidwa kwa ziweto zotere kumasiya aliyense wopanda chidwi. Popeza mwakhala mwini wa oh, mupeza mwa iye kukhala mnzake wodzipereka yemwe adzapereka malingaliro abwino kwa inu ndi banja lanu.
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