American curl - imodzi mwa ana ang'ono kwambiri amphaka. Dzinali limachokera ku English curl - curly, curl, bend. Pansi pa malowo pali mphaka yekhayo yekha yemwe anali wakhanda, yemwe amakhala m'tauni ya Lakewood, USA. Zachilengedwe zinamupatsa anomatic zachilendo: nsonga za makutu ake zidabwezedwa. Mu 1983, agalu okhala ndi makutu omwewo adabadwa kuchokera kwa iye. Otsala adayamba kukulitsa ndikuphatikiza mawonekedwe omwe amaperekedwa ndi chilengedwe.

Kufotokozera ndi Makhalidwe

Ma curls sakhala amphaka okha omwe mtundu wawo wadabuka chifukwa cha kusintha kwachilengedwe. Matenda obadwa nawo amtunduwu okhudza kuonekera kwa amphaka amapezeka nthawi zambiri. Nthawi zina, anthu amawalabadira, amphaka achilendo amagwera m'manja mwa obereketsa omwe amasintha masinthidwe kukhala njira yodziwika bwino.

Sayansi yamakono yapangitsa kuti zitheke kupeza jini yomwe imapangitsa kuti pakhale makutu amphaka. Amatchedwa Cu. Kuphatikiza pa American Curls, amapezeka amphaka achi Greek opanda moyo. Ndi nyama zoyambitsidwa, jiniyo linasamukira ku Australia. Imapezeka ku Australia-amphaka amphaka amtchire komanso amphaka amphaka.

Jini, chifukwa choti makutu a nyamayo yatembenukiridwanso, mwamwayi sanawononge thanzi la mphaka, ndipo sanatchulidwe pamavuto ena okhudza thupi. Mukamaweta amphaka amtundu wina, mtundu wa Cu suumirizidwa, koma umaperekedwa kwa ana. Kusuntha kwamakutu ndi mkhalidwe wabwino wobadwa nawo.

Ntchito zochepa zosankha zakusiyira kuti chibadwire. Chifukwa chake, nyamayo sikuwonetsa chizolowezi cha matenda obadwa nawo amtundu wobadwira. American Curl ndi nyama yayitali-yayitali yokhala ndi zovala zapamwamba, zokutidwa ndi silika komanso thanzi labwino.

Wodziwika bwino

Zina zambiri. Wodziwika bwino wokhala ndi makutu akuyang'ana kumbuyo. Kholo la onse a Curls, mphaka wotchedwa Shuraith adapezeka mu banja la California mu 1981. Ntchito yobereketsa idayamba mu 1983, atalandira mwana woyamba kuchokera kwa Sulamifi.

Ma curls sakhala amphaka zazikulu, zokongola, zamtundu woyeserera. Akazi amalemera kuyambira 2 mpaka 3.2 kg. Amuna - kuchokera 3 mpaka 4 kg. Khalidwe la America Curl Cat wodekha koma osati phlegmatic. Osasokoneza. Amadziwitsa zokhumba zake ndi purriti yotsika. Ndi mtima wachifundo kumatanthauza eni ake, ndipo akunja amatha kukhala ochenjera.

Mutu. Kukula wamba, mogwirizana ndi thupi lonse, kuchuluka kolondola kumasungidwa. Mangirirani mawonekedwe osapindika posintha mosalala. Kutalika kwa chigaza kumapitirira mulifupi. Mphuno ndiyabwino, yowongoka. Malingaliro apamwamba amapindika bwino. Mapiritsi masharubu osankhidwa bwino.

Makutu. Zonyamula zazikulu zoyenda. Zikomo kwa iwo American curl mu chithunzi kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo. Mbali yachitatu yapamwamba ya auricles imawerama osapitirira 90 °. Mphepo zopindika, zokutira kwambiri, zopitilira 180 ° zimawonedwa ngati vuto.

Malangizo a makutu, kuwonjezera, sayenera kukhudza kumbuyo kwa zipolopolo kapena mutu. Cartilage yolimba amachokera kumunsi kwa khutu mpaka 1/3 ya kutalika kwa kontrakitala. The auricles ali mowongoka. Gawo lotembenukira kumbuyo silimakomedwa ndi khutu lonse.

Maso. Yaikulu kwambiri, mawonekedwe a amondi, pafupifupi ozungulira mawonekedwe. Mtundu sugwirizana ndi mtundu wa chivundikiro cha ubweya. Kupatulako ndi amphaka opepuka okhala ndi makutu amdima, muzzle, mchira, paws. Mtunduwu umatchedwa utoto wa utoto. Zimafunikira diso lamtambo.

Thupi. Imakwanira kukhala rectangle ndi kutalika komwe kumakhala katatu kuposa kutalika (mtunda kuchokera pansi kupita pamwamba pa mapewa). Msana wake ndi wolimba, koma osati wolemera. Kukula kwa minofu ndikwabwino, koma osati mopitirira muyeso.

American curl — mphaka osati yolimba, komanso yosinthika. Thunthu limatha ndi mchira waukulu, kenako mchira wokuta. Mchirawo ndi wofanana kutalika kwa thupi. Miyendo ndi yowongoka, yokhazikika poyang'ana kutsogolo ndi mbali.

Ubweya. Mitundu ya Longhair ndi shorthair ndiyotheka. M'mafuko ena, ma curls a tsitsi lalitali amaikidwa ngati nyama za tsitsi lalitali. M'njira zonsezi, chovalacho chimakhala chofewa, chofiyira popanda kutchulika.

Mtundu. Pafupifupi mitundu yonse kuyambira yoyera mpaka ya tricolor imaloledwa kusewera m'mphete za mpikisano. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi mtundu wa tabby, womwe umakonda kwambiri amphaka onse.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya mtundu wa Curl. Onsewa ndi okhudzana ndi kutalika kwa tsitsi la mphaka. Woyamba - wodziwika bwino ndi mabungwe onse otsogolera akatswiri a felinologists - Shorthair American Curl. Lachiwiri limadutsa ngati mtundu wa tsitsi lalitali kapena wamtali. Mabungwe ena omwe amagwirizanitsa akatswiri amphaka sanazindikirebe.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Kusamalira mphaka wa mtundu uliwonse usanayambe kuwonekera mnyumbamo. Ndikofunikira kugula zida zomwe zimapereka moyo wabwino wa feline. Choyamba, tifunika:

• mbale, awiri, imodzi ya chakudya, ina ya madzi,
• thireyi yokhala ndi zambiri zamafuta.

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri:

• kunyamula
• zida zothandizira kusamalira zikhadabo, mano, ubweya (chisa, burashi, clip clip),
• kukanda positi.

Kittens amalekanitsidwa ndi amayi awo ndikubwera kunyumba yatsopano, nthawi zambiri ali ndi miyezi itatu. Kuchotsa koyambirira kumawopseza thanzi lofooka, kusakhazikika kwa psyche. Kutenga mochedwa banja latsopano kumapangitsa kuti chinyama chisamagwirizane kwambiri. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka kwa ma Curls, kulumikizana ndi anthu owazungulira ndi gawo lofunikira m'moyo wawo.

Podzafika miyezi itatu, mphaka ali ndi nthawi yakuyenera kulandira katemera woyamba. Popeza adawonekera ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi m'banjamo, mwana wakhanda watalandira kale chitetezo champhamvu kuchokera ku chlamydia, panleukopenia, feline herpes (rhinotracheitis) ndi calcivirosis. Pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, nthawi ya katemera wa matenda a chiwewe ndi yoyenera.

Mosasamala kanthu komwe mphaka wagulidwa, mu nazale, kuchokera kwa woweta wowerengeka, munthu wangozi kapena wopezeka mumsewu, nyamayo imayenera kulandira chiphaso chazoweta. Mphaka ikagulidwa mwalamulo, imaphatikizidwa m'maphukusi omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi kugula. Zikakhala kuti palibe, mwini wakeyo, atagula fomu yapa pasipoti, angalembetse payekha kapena kupita kuchipatala.

Mapasipoti amapezeka kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito zapakhomo komanso popita kudziko lina. Padziko lonse lapansi (pasipoti ya pet pet) imadzazidwa ku Russia ndi Chingerezi. Zolemba zanyama si mapepala ovomerezeka, koma umboni wa chidwi ndi chidwi ndi thanzi la nyama. Chikalatachi chikuonetsa kupita patsogolo kwa katemera.

Kuzolowera tray ndi imodzi mwamavuto kwambiri. Zaka zitatu zakubadwa ndizoyenera kwambiri kukhala ndi ukhondo. Njirayi ndi yosavuta: mphindi zochepa mutatha kudyetsa mphaka amazinyamula pansi pamimba ndikuinyamula thireyi. Pambuyo poyesera kangapo, kudekha mtima kwa mwiniyo kudzalandira mphotho.

Zimakhala bwino ngati mnyumbamo muli mphaka wamkulu. Mukamuwona, phezi yaying'onoyo imvetsa mwachangu cholinga cha thireyi. Mphaka yemwe adasunthira pansi amasamutsira thireyi limodzi ndi gawo la chimbudzi. Tsamba langozi limatsukidwa mosamalitsa ndikuthana ndi mafungo. Mwakachetechete, mtundu wina uliwonse wa zilango samachotsedwa. Kutembenuka ndikosavomerezeka pamakhalidwe achibadwa kwathunthu.

Ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, funso lofunikira limasinthidwa: kusiya njira zoberekera kapena kusungunuka, chosawilitsa nyama. Ziweto zapamwamba, zomwe zimabweretsa m'manja mwa obereketsa kapena kuziyamwa mu nazale, zimangokhala zazitali zazimuna ndi zazikazi.

Kwa ma curls, kulumikizana ndi anthu onse pabanja ndikofunikira. Amadziona ngati gulu lathunthu laanthu. Ma curls amakonda chidwi ndi chikondi, koma samachita chidwi kwambiri. Njira yayikulu yolumikizirana ndi masewera. Nyama ndi ana amasangalala kutenga nawo mbali, ngati ali mnyumbamo. Pomwe zingatheke, ana ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kusamalira mphaka.

Kusamba ndikofunikira koma osati pafupipafupi. Zolakwika kwambiri pakutsuka kittensamerican curl, yemwe wapulumuka akusamba kamodzi kapena kawiri, samatsutsanso. Komanso, njira yofananira yosambira ndi kutsuka kamodzi miyezi itatu. Mndandanda wazomwe ayenera kuchita pakasamalidwe ka curl ndizochepa:

• Zoyeserera zanyama, katemera, nkhondo yolimbana ndi helminth.
• Kuchepetsa kubala kukulira. Maepu ndi kulondola ndikofunikira.
• Kutsuka makutu. Chofunika kwambiri ma curls. Ma auricles awo ndi otseguka ndikuwunika tsiku lililonse, ndipo ngati kuli kofunikira, kuyeretsa kudzakhala koyenera kwambiri.
• Kutsuka mano. Sikuti eni ake onse amadzilemetsa ndi ntchitoyi. Koma mano oyera ndiofunika kwa amphaka osachepera anthu
• Kuphatikiza ubweya. Chofunika kwambiri kwa ma curls a tsitsi lalitali.
• Kusamba nyama.
• Chithandizo cha ubweya wachangu. Nthawi zambiri imagwirizana ndikusambira.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Podzafika miyezi itatu, mwana wamphaka nthawi zambiri amaletsedwa kale mkaka wa amayi. Ndikofunika kuti, atasamukira ku nyumba yatsopano, kupendekera pang'ono kumakhalabe pakudya komweko komwe amawagwiritsa ntchito ku nazale kapena kwa obereketsa. Kuuma, zakudya zamafuta ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha chakudya pofika zaka, kupsa mtima, kubereka kwamphaka.

Eni ake ambiri amakhulupirira kuti chakudya chopangidwa ndi anthu ena chimakhala chabwino komanso chopatsa thanzi kuposa chakudya chokhazikika. Malo osangalatsa. Koma mukamadyetsa ana amphaka ndi ma curls achikulire, mfundo yofunika kuitsalira ndiyakuti: Mphaka ndi wadyera, mu chakudya chake chomwe chiyenera kukhala ndi mchere wokwanira ndi mavitamini.

Gawo lalikulu la zakudya zomwe zimaperekedwa ku American curl ndi: nyama, offal, nthawi zina nsomba. Gawo lamapuloteni, makamaka mumphaka, limalimbitsidwa ndi mazira. Nyama ndi nyama zofunikira ziyenera kutsamira. Kupatula matenda ndi helminth, amatha kuwiritsa kapena kuwundana pang'ono.

Masamba ndizofunikira kwambiri menyu a mphaka. Zitha kukhala zopanda ntchito kapena kuwonjezerapo zakudya zosaphika. Ndikusowa kwamasamba atsopano, mavitamini ophatikizika ndi michere yowonjezera amathandizidwa kuti adye. Amphaka ambiri amasangalala ndi zinthu zamkaka mosangalala. Sayenera kukanidwa izi, koma, monga mu chilichonse, muyeso uyenera kuwonedwa.

Kittens amadya mpaka 5-6 patsiku. Kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndikokwanira kuti nyamazo zimadzaza mbale katatu patsiku. Kudya kawiri pa tsiku kumayambira pa miyezi 8-9. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya chofunikira kwa kittens ndi 10% ya kulemera kwawo, kwa nyama zazikulu 5%.

Zakudya zamasamba, zakudya zam'mera zilizonse sizikuphatikizidwa motere. Palibe zoletsa pazigawo zobiriwira za menyu. Manambalawa atha kusintha ndipo ayenera kusintha malinga ndi zaka, zochitika ndi zina.

Kubalana komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali

Kuyambira ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, agalu amayamba kukula. Amphaka amatha kupitiliza kubadwa pa miyezi isanu ndi itatu. Pafupifupi zaka zofanana, kapena pang'ono kale, amphaka ali okonzeka kukumana ndi mphaka. Izi, zikugwira ntchito kwa nyama zomwe eni ake sanazisungunule kapena kuziwiritsa.

Khalidwe la amphaka ndi amphaka sikubweretsa kukayikira pakufunitsitsa kwawo kubereka ana. Zochita zina zimadalira kwambiri zinyama monga momwe zimachitikira ndi eni ake. Ngati mwiniyo ndi woyamba kukwatirana ndi nyama, ayenera kufunsira malangizo ku kilabu kapena ku chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama.

Popeza kuti mtundu wa American Curl ndi wocheperako, aliyense wopanga mphaka kapena wobala ana amalembetsa kalabu ndipo kukwatirana kwawo kumakonzedwa kale asanalowe nthawi yogonana.

Ma curls ali ndi zachilendo. Ma Kittens amabadwa ndi makutu abwinobwino, osakhazikika. Pakangopita maola 48, nsonga za makutu zimayamba kumira. Pazaka zinayi zokha, kusintha kwamakutu kumatha. Makatoni am'munsi mwa auricle amakhala ovuta. Mbali yapamwamba yamakutu imakhalabe yosinthasintha.

Sikuti amphaka onse amaberekera kumbuyo kwa makutu. Ena amakhala ndi makutu owongoka, owongoka. Kuchokera pamenepa sasiya kukhala ma curls aku America. Njira yokhayo kupita ku mpikisano wa mpikisano, kusewera mu gulu lowonetsera kumatsekera iwo. Koma ana amphaka awa, amatha kubereka ana pogwiritsa ntchito makutu awo.

Phala laku America ndilimodzi mwa amphaka khumi odula kwambiri. M'misika yapadziko lonse lapansi Mtengo wa mtundu wa American Curl Ili pamlingo wa $ 1000 ndipo sikutha pa $ 2000. Makampani obereketsa kunyumba amapereka zida zamtunduwu zamtundu wa show ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri.

Kwa kitten wathanzi, wopanda zitsotso, njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyo kulumikizana American Curl Nursery. M'dziko lathu muli ambiri aiwo. Kuphatikiza apo, pali obereka odziwika, odziwika bwino. Anamwino ndi obereketsa kawirikawiri samatulutsa mtengo wawo.

Zosangalatsa

Mauthenga okhudza kuwonekera kwa amphaka okhala ndi malekezero osweka a makutu adayamba pafupifupi 1960. Amachokera kumagawo osiyanasiyana a USA. Mauthenga angapo adachokera ku California. Koma zitsimikiziro zakuthupi zinachitika mu 1981, pomwe mphaka Shuliti adalankhulidwa pagulu.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, curl yaku America idawonetsedwa kwa anthu onse mu 1986. Mu 1992, mtundu wa curl udalandira mwayi wampikisano malinga ndi International Association of Cat Breeders and Lovers (TICA). Kumayambiriro kwa zaka zambirimbiri, mu 1999, bungwe lina lapadziko lonse lapansi (CFA) linalola kuti onse awiri, okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali komanso lalifupi, kuti achite nawo nkhondo yomenyera nkhondo.

Pa Ogasiti 8, Tsiku la Amphaka Padziko Lonse limakondwerera. Tchuthi sichikhala ndi udindo. M'mayiko ambiri zionetsero, zikondwerero, ndi ma bwaloli omwe amapangidwira pazokongoletsa zamkati zimakonzedwa. Amphaka ndi nyama zokhazokha zomwe zakhazikitsidwa mwaokha.

Kulandila chakudya ndi pogona kuchokera kwa munthu, amakhalabe odziyimira pawokha. Amasunganso mphamvu zooneka ngati zamatsenga. Amabweretsa chisangalalo ku banja, ngakhale kuti mphaka walakwitsa. Mu izi, 2019, zokonda za tchuthizi zinali amphaka a American Curl, Scottish fold, Siberian ndi Shorthair Britain.

International Union of Felinologists (FCA) imasunga zolembetsa zopanda phindu zamphaka zoyera. Mu 2018, nyama zolembedwa kwambiri zinali mtundu wa-tsitsi lalitali-Regdoll. Malo achiwiri adatengedwa ndi ma exotic. Shorthair waku Britain adakhala wachitatu.

American Curl ndinamaliza mu theka lachiwiri la mndandandandawo. Mwa mitundu 50 yowerengera momwe ma accounted adachitidwira, adatenga 28th, atakhala kumbuyo kwa ragamuffin, koma patsogolo pa kubetcha kwa Japan. Izi zitha kuonedwa ngati kupambana, kutengera magwero aposachedwa a mtunduwu.

Zithunzi 10 za amphaka American Curl

Dinani pa chithunzi chaching'onocho kuti muchikulitsa.

Kuyatsa Pang'onopang'ono: Mbiri Yobadwa

Makatani osazolowereka okhala ndi makutu atembenukiranso adapezeka mwangozi ndi banja la America ku Lakewood, California. Ndipo chochitika chachikuluchi chinachitika posachedwapa - mu 1981. Pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa imodzi ya amphaka dzina lake Sulamith, gulu latsopano la ma kittens okhala ndi mawonekedwe omwewo adabadwa.

Akalulu amphaka amavomereza kuti samakumana ndi amphaka ndi mawonekedwe otere ndikuwatcha ngati mtundu watsopano. Anthu othamangitsidwa padziko lapansi amakopeka ndi kuswana kuti asasakanikirane ndi “magazi amtambo”. Mwambiri, curl yaku America idawoneka mu 1983, pomwe chiwonetserochi chidachitika ku Palm Springs. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mtundu wa kubereka ndi kupanga mapulani oswana ndikogwirizana ndi chaka chomwecho.

Roy Robinson woweta ku Britain wafalitsa lipoti lakale kuti atapanga kafukufuku wambiri wamtunduwu, sanapeze zosokoneza pa gene. Ndipo jini yomwe imachititsa kuti makutu akhale achilendo, ndi yamphamvu kwambiri. Izi zidalimbitsa mawonekedwe a American curl, omwe adayamba kuzindikiridwa zaka 6.

Izi ndizosangalatsa: Muyezo woswana ndiwokhwima, umazindikira mitundu iwiri yokha: Tsitsi lalifupi komanso lalitali. American Curls amawerengera ku USA ndipo kumeneko mtundu wotchuka. M'mayiko ena, siinaalandire.

Maonekedwe achilendo: Kufotokozera kwa mtundu

Mtundu waku America umadziwika ndi kukula kwapang'onopang'ono: umapeza kukula kwa muyezo ndi zaka 2,5. Kulemera kwa mphaka ndi makilogalamu 5, mphaka wamkulu ndi theka laling'ono: 2.5-3.5 kg.

Makhalidwe a mtunduwo:

• kakulidwe kakang'ono kwambiri,
• chifuwa chachikulu
• mizere yofewa ya mutu wopindika,
• makutu ali otseguka, otambalala kunja, okhala ndi nsonga zaubweya woyamwa mkati mwake,
• makutu akhungu kuyambira 90 mpaka 180 madigiri,
• Maso owaza, owoneka bwino (amakumbutsa mtedza m'maso) osiyanasiyana mitundu,
• miyendo yowongoka imatha ndi kuzungulira, miyendo yofewa,
• mchira ndi wofanana ndi kutalika kwa thupi ndi nsonga yopyapyala,
• Tsitsi limakhala lofewa komanso lonyezimira ndi undercoat yofewa,
• Tsitsi loonda, ndilitali kapena lalifupi,
• utoto kuchokera wowoneka kukhala wa monochrome ndi wosiyanasiyana.

Chidziwitso: Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa kuti mwana wamphaka wamphete wobadwa ndi makutu owongoka. Amadzipukusa atatha miyezi iwiri yakukula kwa nyama ndipo pamapeto pake imapangidwa ndi miyezi 4, pomwe khutu la cartilage limakhala lolimba. Pali achikulire omwe ali ndi makutu owongoka, koma uku ndikupatuka kuchokera muyezo.

Makhalidwe ndi moyo wawo

Mtundu umadziwika ndi wodekha komanso wakhalidwe labwino. Izi ndi ziweto zachikondi komanso zosangalatsa zomwe zimakondwera pagulu. Chinyama choweta ndi chofunikira pagulu la anthu. Kukhala ndekha, mphaka limavutika, nthawi zina motsutsana ndi maziko awa pamakhala zovuta zamaganizidwe.

American curl ndi yosiyana:

1. Ukhondo. Samasokoneza nyumbayo ndipo samachotsa chakudya patebulo. Mwazolowera threyi.
2. Makhalidwe abwino. Amakhala padera ndipo nthawi zambiri samamatira kwa eni ake.
3. Kusintha mwachangu. Zimasamutsa ndikusintha kukhala nyumba zatsopano popanda mavuto, zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi kulumikizidwa osati kumalo enaake, koma kwa eni ake.
4. Kutha kuphunzitsa. Amapereka malamulo, amayenda mothamanga, amatha kusewera ndipo amatha kubweretsa zomwe zili ndi mwiniwake.
5. Kukonda makampani. Samawopa alendo ndipo amatenga nawo mbali m'maphokoso, omwe adalandira dzina loti "cat-Clown".

Nyamayo ndi yabwino ndipo siyimasiyana mosinthasintha. Kusamala, kukondwa komanso chiyembekezo cha amphaka kumathandiza eni ake kukhala ndi malingaliro abwino, ndipo kulumikizana nawo "kumagwira ntchito bwino" kuposa antidepressants. Koma ziweto zokha zimakhala ndi psyche yotukukira komanso yosatetezeka: ndi yovuta komanso yovuta kupulumuka chilango kapena kulira kwa eni.

Makhalidwe

Mitundu ndi yocheza. Ichi si chiweto "chomwe chimayenda chokha." Amafuna kulumikizidwa ndipo amatenga nawo mbali (monga momwe angathere) pazochitika zabanja. Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa momwe mphaka wa ku America woperewera amasewera ndi ana. Amakhala bwino ndi ziweto zina ndipo amapeza chilankhulo wamba ndi agalu.

Ngati curl imatha nthawi yayitali m'malo otchingidwa, ndiye kuti amasinthasintha kukhala ndi moyo wakhama kuti adzipangire. Ayenera kukhutiritsa ludzu loyenda, azindikire komanso chidwi.

Langizo: Kufuna kusewera ndi mtundu uwu "m'mwazi." Ngati mukumanga ndima, makwerero, masileti, zoseweretsa pamalopo a feline, iyi ingakhale njira yabwino ndipo itithandiza nyamayo kukhalabe yogwira.

Mkhalidwe waumoyo

Mosiyana ndi mtundu wamagazi ambiri amtambo, ma Curls sanatenge cholowera kapena chosinthira chibadwa chomwe chitha kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. Kusintha kokhako kwa "zodzikongoletsera" ndi makutu okuta.

Chifukwa cha chitetezo champhamvu, amphaka samakhala ndi chimfine kapena matenda opatsirana. Ngati katemera wa munthawi yake amachitika, ndiye kuti ma feline opaleshoni amadzera kumbuyo. Popeza amawoloka ndi nyama zosapsa, pali magazi osakanikirana omwe amakhala ndi thanzi labwino.

Curl amakhala pafupifupi zaka 13 mpaka 13, koma nthawi zina pamakhala anthu 20 anzeru omwe amapulumuka mpaka zaka 20. Kuchulukitsa chiyembekezo cha moyo wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, zomwe ziweto zimabwezera pamasewera. Amadziwika ndi Hyperacaction, amayenera kuyenda: kamodzi pa sabata amafunika kuyenda nawo atadumphira kapena kulola kuwongolera kunyumba. Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa momwe ambuye a American Curl cat frolics.

Vuto lokhalo la ma curls ndi mawonekedwe achilendo a khutu, omwe nthawi zina amayambitsa njira zosiyanasiyana zotupa. Kuwerengetsa pafupipafupi khutu komanso kuyendera kwa vet zimathandizira kuthetsa vutoli.

Chidziwitso: Kubaluka ndi amphaka amsewu kumachitika kuti ulimbikitse mtundu, ndi theka la mphaka mu zinyalala zobadwa ndi makutu owongoka. Kenako ma Curls amawoloka ali ndi mzake ndipo mu zinyalala zonse zamphaka zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a mtunduwo.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira malamulo

Ma curls aku America ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuyambira ali mwana kuti asavulaze nyamayo poyesa nthawi imodzi kutsuka mano kapena kudula misomali yake. Njira zoyambira:

1. Claw kudula. Zovala za mtunduwu zimakula msanga, chifukwa zimadulidwa sabata iliyonse ndi 2 mm.
2. Kutsuka mano. Imachitika ndi bulashi yapadera, yomwe imavala pachala. Ndondomeko ndikofunikira kamodzi pa sabata. Kwa nyama, mafupa a kutafuna kwapadera amatengedwa omwe amalimbitsa ndi kuyeretsa mano. Tartar ndi zolengeza zimachotsedwa mu chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama.
3. Kusamba. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chikondi madzi ndi ma curls ndi osiyana. Koma ngati muwaphunzitsa kusambira kuyambira ubwana, ndiye kuti ziweto zimamulekerera. Njira zamadzi zimatengedwa kangapo pachaka. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito shampoos zoo zapadera kuti muzitsuka bwino.
4. Kuyeretsa khutu. Imachitidwa monga momwe imakhudzidwira ndi mathandizo a thonje opakika pamadzi. Osatambalala kapena kuwongola makutu anu, kuti musawononge zolimba
5. Kuphatikiza. Kuphatikiza tsitsi kwa anthu atsitsi lalifupi kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata, kutalika kwenikweni - kawiri. Nthawi yomweyo ndimagwiritsa ntchito maburashi apadera okhala ndi mano olimba. Amphaka ndiwokhulupirika pantchito iyi.

Mbiri yayifupi ya mtunduwu

Kwawo kwa America curl kumadziwika kuti United States. Mbiri yake idayamba mu 1981 poti maukwati a Rug adanyamula mphaka wa mongrel mumsewu wokhala ndi makutu omenyera kunja. Miyezi ingapo pambuyo pake, wamkazi, wotchedwa Shuraith, adabereka mwana. Pafupifupi ana onse omwe abambo awo anali amphaka osadziwika osabadwa adalandira matupi a amayi. Atakula, adangopatsidwa kwa ozolowera.

Koma mu 1983, okwatirana a Rug adawonetseranso galuyo kwa katswiri, ndipo adazindikira kuti makutuwo adagwa chifukwa cha kusinthika kwa majini. Kenako zidadziwika kuti jini yomwe yachititsa izi. M'chaka chomwecho, amphaka achilendo adawonetsedwa ku chiwonetsero cha California, zomwe zinali zotsatsa zabwino kwa iwo.

Mitundu yatsopanoyo idavomerezedwa ndi TICA mu 1987. Zowona, izi zinakhudza ma curls okha-theka. Oimira a Shorthair a mtunduwu anali okhazikika mu 1991.

Makhalidwe anatomical

Phale lopindika la ku America liyenera kufanana ndi izi:

1. Mutu umakhala wowumbika, wowoneka bwino bwino, wokhala ndi chibwano komanso mphuno yolunjika, yolimba.
2. Maso akuwoneka bwino, mawonekedwe a amondi, akumwa. Mtundu wa iris umagwirizana ndi mtundu wa chovalacho.
3. Makutu ndi ang'ono, apamwamba. Zovala zawo zodumphira pansi zimadumphira madigiri 90-180.
4. Thupi limakhala lozungulira, lopindika pang'ono, lokhala ndi minyewa yolimba komanso khosi lalitali.
5. Miyendo ndiyonso, yokhala ndi miyendo yaying'ono yozungulira.
6. Mchirawo ndi wautali, wosinthika, mulifupi m'munsi, ndi nsonga yoloza pang'ono.

Utoto ndi mtundu wa chovala

Amphaka amtunduwu amakhala ndi ulusi wowonda, wopanda wandiweyani, pansi pake pali malo osowa. Kutengera ndi kutalika kwa tsitsi, kupindika kwa America kungakhale:

Loyamba lakonza tsitsi losokonekera kumchira ndi pachifuwa. Chovala chachiwiri ndi chosalala osati chowumitsa.

Mtundu wa American Curl mtundu umalola mitundu iyi:

Zotheka kuswana

Zoyipa zakunja kwa mtundu wa amphaka zaku America Curl ndi:

• chitseko cha khutu chokhala ndi uta wochepera madigiri 90 ndi oposa 180,
• mchira wosalala
• cartilage yaying'ono kapena yosakhazikika,
• thonje kapena undercoat,
• mphuno poyimitsidwa,
• khutu lopunduka kapena lakuda.

Khalidwe ndi kupsa mtima

Mphaka wa ku America Curl amakhala wodekha, wochezeka komanso wosinthasintha. Sakufuna kwambiri, koma amakonda kusewera ndipo amafuna chisamaliro kuchokera kwa eni ake.

Chikhalidwe chofunikira cha ma Curls ndiko kulekerera koyipa kwa kusungulumwa. Zachidziwikire, posalankhulana ndi anthu, nyamayo ipeza zomwe ingachite yokha, koma eni ake sangakonde zosangalatsa zake. Chifukwa chake, amphaka okhala ndi makutu owongoka sayenera kusiyidwa osakhudzidwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Momwe mungasankhire mphaka

American curl ndi mtundu wamtengo wapatali, ndipo kuti musayendetsedwe ndi zonenepa, ndibwino kugula mphaka mu nazale yapadera. Musanagule, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti chiweto cham'tsogolo chimakhala ndi chiphaso cha Chowona Chanyama chokhala ndi zilembo za katemera ndi metris yotsimikizira kuti ndi ya mtunduwo.

Ndikofunika kugula curl osati kale kuposa miyezi 3-4. Pofika m'badwo uno, mphaka umakhala ndi kukhazikika mu ngalande ya khutu, watemera kwathunthu ndikuzolowera thireyi. Curl wathanzi waku America amakhala ndi chifuwa chofewa, maso oyera, chovala chonyezimira komanso kusangalala.

Kusamalira Kitten

Kuyang'ana pa curl yaying'ono ku America sikuli konse kovuta, makamaka ngati chilichonse chomwe mukufuna chili pafupi. Chifukwa chake, asanatenge mphaka kwa woweta, amampangira:

• mbale zopimira ndi madzi,
• thireyi ndi cholembera
• kukanda positi
• zoseweretsa
• lounger kapena nyumba,
• atanyamula chikwama
• zida zodzikongoletsera (zisa, chovala mano ndi choko cha msomali),
• zodzikongoletsera zaukhondo (shampoos ndi zino).

Pa cholembera. Pomwe thirakitilo ndi kama limaganiziridwa nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa kuzisintha kumakhala kovuta.

Njira zaukhondo

Kuti curl yaku America ikhale ndi mawonekedwe okongola, imaperekedwa ndi chisamaliro choyenera:

• Ngakhale zikhadabo za mphaka ndizabwinobwino, zimafupikitsidwa pamwezi ndi chodulira. Chitani izi mosamala kwambiri kuti musapweteke curl.
• Maso a galu amapukutidwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi nsalu yoyengedwa m'madzi otentha otentha. Ngati mukupezeka kuti mukupanikizika kwazinthu zingapo, onetsani kwa veterinarian.
• Mano amphaka amatsukidwa sabata iliyonse ndi burashi ya silicone ndi phala lapadera lomwe siligwira thovu. Izi zimathandiza kuchotsa zolembera komanso kupewa mavuto amano.
• Makutu achilendo a curl aku America amafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Amatsukidwa mosamala ndi chopukutira kapena thonje.

Kusamalira tsitsi

Popeza kupindika kwa America kulibe kanthu, ubweya wake suyenda m'misempha. Kuti chovala cha mphaka chiziwoneka bwino, chimathiridwa mkati ndimlungu ndi wowongolera. Panthawi yosungunuka, njirayi imachitika nthawi zambiri. Kuti athane ndi misempha yakufa, amagwiritsa ntchito chowongolera.

Amasambitsa curl yaku America katatu pachaka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito shampoo yapadera. Pambuyo pakusamba, mphaka amapukuta ndi thaulo.

Pa cholembera. Ma Curls aku America saopa madzi. Chifukwa chake, njira yochapira imasinthira iwo kukhala zosangalatsa zosangalatsa. Amphaka amayamba kusewera ndi kutsitsi ndikupeza timadzi tambiri timadzi.

Zakudya zonse

Mukadyetsa nsomba zachilengedwe, zomwe zimapezeka mu mapuloteni a nyama ziyenera kupezeka menyu. Itha kukhala nkhuku, nkhuku, ng'ombe, kalulu kapena nyama yamwana wamphongo.

Zakudya zamphaka zizipezekanso:

Sizoletsedwa kudyetsa azipiringa ku America ndi nkhumba, nsomba zamtsinje, maswiti, makeke, soseji ndi zotsalira zilizonse kuchokera pagawo lachiwonetsero.

Ngati zakonzedwa kuti mphaka idyere poyanika, ndiye kuti chisankhocho chimayimitsidwa kokha ndi mtengo wapamwamba kapena mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri. Bwino kuposa ma curls ena aku America oyenera:

Zofunika! Mphaka yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito chakudya chouma ayenera kukhala wopanda mwayi wopezeka m'mbale ya madzi akumwa oyera.

Dyetsani pafupipafupi

Amphaka amadya m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri. Chifukwa chake, kuyamwa kwa kudya kwa curl yaku America kumatengera zaka zake:

• mpaka miyezi 6 - kangapo patsiku,
• Miyezi 6-12 - 4 pa tsiku,
• Miyezi 12-18 - katatu pa tsiku.

Chaka chimodzi ndi theka American curl imasamutsidwira ku regimen yodyetsa iwiri.

Mavitamini ndi Maminolo

Mukamadya chakudya chachilengedwe mthupi la American Curl, pakhoza kukhala kuperewera kwa zinthu zina zilizonse. Kuti akwaniritse kuchepa uku, amphaka amapatsidwa mavitamini ndi michere yambiri kawiri pachaka.

Ma curls amatenga bwino zinthu zamtengo wapatali kuchokera ku Polidex Immunity ndi Canina Canivita. Koma ndisanawapatse ku mphaka, ndikofunikira kuti akambirane ndi veterinarian nkhaniyi.

Kulera ndi ntchito zolimbitsa thupi

Ma Curls aku America ndi amphaka opangidwa mwaluntha okhala ndi malingaliro abwino. Amangozolowera msangawo komanso kumangolemba zikwangwani, amathanso kuloweza malamulo ena.

Ngati mukufuna, ndi curl yaku America, mutha kuyenda Koma ngati izi sizingatheke, mphaka ali ndi malo osewerera omwe ali ndi mashelufu angapo komanso masitepe, komwe amatha kuwononga mphamvu.

Katemera ndi mankhwala othandizira

Ngakhale chibadidwe chabwino, kupindika kwa America sikungathe kudziteteza ku matenda a virus. Kuti apulumutse moyo wa mphaka komanso thanzi, amapatsidwa katemera nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo:

• panleukopenia,
• calcivirosis
• rhinotracheitis.

Katemera woyamba amatemera ali ndi milungu isanu ndi iwiri ndi isanu ndi iwiri. Pakadutsa masabata 12 mpaka 13, curl yaku America imalandira katemera kumatenda omwewo ndi matenda a chiwewe. Pambuyo pake, mphaka amatemera katemera kamodzi pachaka.

Kuti curl isakhale ndi majeremusi omwe amanyamula matenda osiyanasiyana, imathandizidwa mwadongosolo utitiri ndi helminths:

• Kukonzekera kwa anthelmintic kumaperekedwa kwa mphaka kamodzi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndikofunikira kubwereza pambuyo masiku 10-14.
• Fura curl imachotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito shampoos kapena madontho. Ndipo ngati mphaka imayenda pamsewu, imatetezekanso ndi kolala yotsutsa.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu

Ma curls, ngati amphaka amtundu wina uliwonse, ali ndi zabwino komanso zoipa.

The American Curl ndi mphaka wokongola wokhala ndi makutu mosazindikira komanso wokonda. Amakhala wosamala posamala, amasinthika ndikusungidwa kosiyanasiyana ndikumakhala bwino ndi ana. Zonsezi zimamuyambitsa kukhala osiyana ndi mitundu ina ndipo zimamupangitsa kukhala imodzi mwa ziweto zabwino kwambiri.