Kwawo: | Germany |
Panyumba: | zokwanira |
Chokwanira: | kwa eni luso |
FCI (IFF): | Gulu 7, Gawo 1 |
Miyoyo: | Zaka 10 mpaka 12 |
Kutalika: | Amuna: 59-70 cm akazi: 57-65 cm |
Kulemera: | Amuna: 30-30 kg akazi: 25-35 kg |
Weimaraner (Galu la Weimar Pojambula, ukwati wa Weimar) - mtundu wosaka wa agalu pamtunda wapakati wokhala ndi mawonekedwe okongola komanso mawonekedwe osangalatsa omwe sangasiye aliyense wopanda chidwi. Idasungidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19 ku Germany kwa Duke Karl Augustus ndi nduna zake. Inkagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka nyama yayikulu - nyama zamkati, chimbalangondo, nguluwe.
Chithunzi cha Weimaraner
Galu wolimba mtima ndi wolimbayu adangobadwa kuti azithamanga, chifukwa chake adadzipatsa dzina loti "mzukwa wa siliva". Ali ndi chidwi chachikulu, amaphunzitsidwa bwino ndipo amawonetsa zotsatira zabwino mumipikisano ya agalu. Freestyle, agility, Frisbee ngati adamulembera. Koma musaiwale kuti palibe masewera omwe angabwezeretse cholinga chachikulu cha kuswana - kusaka.
Agalu ojambula a Weimar ali ndi chibadwa champhamvu chokasaka, adadzigoneka ngati galu wamfuti, wodziyang'anira bwino kumunda, kupeza ndi kukweza mbalame kumapiko, kuyimilira atapeza masewerawo, ndipo koposa zonse, abweretse ndikupatseni mbalame ija, ndikundikhulupirira, sizophweka.
Chosangalatsa cha mtundu wa Weimaraner, ana agalu amabadwa ndi maso abuluu komanso tsitsi laimvi, koma ndi msinkhu maso awo amasintha mtundu wawo ndikukhala amber-chikasu, ndipo chovalacho chimavala mtundu wamtundu wamtundu wonyezimira.
Zambiri zazifupi
- Dzinalo: Weimaraner
- Dziko Loyambira: Germany
- Kulemera: amuna 25-25 kg, akazi 23-29 kg
- Kutalika (kutalika kufota): amuna 59-70 cm, chachikazi 57-65 cm
- Utali wamoyo: Zaka 10 mpaka 13
Zapamwamba
- Ma Weimaraners ndi olimba, okonda, ali ndi chibadwa chapamwamba. Agalu amatha kutenga nawo gawo mwamtundu uliwonse wa kusaka.
- Oimira olimba kwambiri a mtunduwu ndi ena mwa akuluakulu kwambiri pakati pa apolisi aku Europe.
- Pakati pa magulu ena aku Europe, amapanga mtundu wawo wamtundu wa siliva wamaso ndi mtundu wamaso achilendo.
- Aubwenzi, achiyembekezo, okhulupirika, a Weimaraners ndi abwenzi abwino.
- Ochepa pang'ono, koma amawonetsa mawonekedwe osasunthika.
- Wokonda komanso wokonda aliyense m'banjamo, kuphatikiza ana, koma mwiniwakeyo amasankha yekha, yemwe amamukonda.
- Ziweto zina zimasamaliridwa mwanzeru: ndi abwenzi ndi agalu, ndipo amphaka sasangalala ndi kusakhutira. Nyama zazing'ono zosadziwika zimawonedwa ndi a Weimaraners ngati omwe angazunzidwe.
- Amawachereza mosawadziwa, koma osawonetsa mkwiyo.
- Amadziyang'anira okha ndipo sangathe kukhala osungulumwa. Kusungitsa iwo mu ndege popanda kuyanjana ndi anthu ndizosavomerezeka.
- Ma Weimaraners amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kotero anthu okhawo omwe ali ndi moyo wakhama omwe angayambitse.
- Amatha kuphunzitsidwa mosavuta, komabe, pophunzitsa, amatha kukhala ouma khosi komanso mwadala.
- Malo abwino oti galu azikhalapo ndi nyumba yakumidzi yopanda mipanda yolimba. Ziweto zomwe zimakhala m'nyumba yanyumba ndizoyenera kuyenda kwa maola pafupifupi awiri tsiku lililonse.
- Weimaraner ndi woyera kwambiri, kusamalira chovala chake sikumatenga nthawi yambiri.
Weimaraner ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Galu wokongola uyu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri adawoneka kuti adumpha kuchokera kujambulidwe zajambulidwe za Renaissance.Maonekedwe ake othamanga amawonetsa bwino kuti nthawi iliyonse amakhala wokonzeka kuthawa ndipo abwerere, atagwira nyama pakamwa. Komabe, mkati mwa nyumba yake, Weimaraner amaiwala mosavuta komwe akupita kukasaka, ndikusintha kukhala bwenzi lokondana, lofatsa, lokonda banja lake komanso kuyesetsa nthawi zonse kukhala malo pamapazi a mbuye wake womupembedza.
Mbiri yakale yakubadwa
Mtundu wa Weimaraner womwe unaswanidwa udabadwa posachedwapa - m'zaka za zana la 19 ku Germany pafupi ndi mzinda wa Weimar. Dzinali la tawuniyi ya ku Germany lidapereka dzinalo kwa galu wokongola komanso waluntha. Poyamba, asodzi odziwa ntchito amatenga nawo mbali pantchito zoweta za apolisi awa. Pambuyo pake, mu 1890, kubereka mwa mtundu wosayenerera kunayamba. Agalu amitundu ina sanali kuloledwa kuwoloka. Weimaraner amadziwika kuti ndiye gundog wakale kwambiri wa ku Germany - mtundu wawo umasungidwa bwino koposa zaka zana.
Pali Galu wa Weimar Pozera
Weimaraner ndi galu wamkulu wokhala ndi minofu yolimba, malo okongola komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino. Kuphatikiza mphamvu, mphamvu ndi mphamvu. Maganizo abwino, luntha lodabwitsa komanso luso lopanga zisankho ndi machitidwe a kuswana. Oimira mtundu uwu wa agalu osaka amaphunzitsidwa mosavuta ndikuwonetsa kudzipereka kwapadera kwa mbuye wawo.
Wodziwika bwino
Germany FCI mtundu wamba
- Mangani. Thupi ndi laling'ono mpaka lalikulu. Kutalika kwa thupi kumatanthauza kutalika kufota - 12:11.
- Kumbuyo. Osasunthira kumbuyo osakulira kumbuyo. Wamphamvu, wopanda minyewa.
- Nyali. Sinewy, musulu. Molunjika komanso mofananitsidwa.
- Mapapu Wamphamvu, wolimba. Mapaundiwo ali ndi utoto wonyezimira. Ndi zokutira ndi zala zala. Zala zokhala pakati.
- Gait. Kuyenda kosangalatsa. Imasunga nsana wanu molunjika. Chimayenda pamtunda. Nyengo zimayenderana.
- Khosi. Wouma, wopanda minyewa. Amakhala molemekezeka. Kusintha koyanjana kumzere wa chifuwa ndi kumbuyo. Mbiri yapamwamba imapindika.
- Mutu. Zouma. Ma tubipital a tubipital ndi ofooka kapena owoneka bwino.
- Kupukutira. Chachikulu, chachitali, chachikulu. Pafupifupi amakona anayi.
- Chibade Kuchulukana kukula kwa thupi.
- Cheekbones. Zoyenda Adalengeza.
- Mphumi. Ali ndi poyambilira yogawa.
- Mphuno. Ndi lobe yotchuka yayikulu yamtundu wakuda. Kumbuyo kuli ndi imvi.
- Milomo. Ndi "thumba" pakona. Khungu.
- Kuluma. Chowoneka ngati chala. Nsagwada zimakhala zamphamvu, zopangidwa bwino.
- Makutu. Khalani okwera. Ali ndi mawonekedwe a masamba. Kutalika ndi kutalika. Malangizowo adakhala omzungulira.
- Maso. Kulankhula motsimikiza. Mtundu ndi amber. Amasamba kuchokera kukuwala mpaka kumdima.
- Mchira. Ipezeka kwambiri pansi pamzere wakumbuyo. Wamphamvu, wokhala ndi chovala chabwino. Kupumula - kupendekera pansi. Pa nthawi ya ntchito - ili pamlingo wa mzere wam'mbuyo kapena pang'ono pang'ono. Imani pakati pa 1/2 ndi 2/3 kutalika.
- Khungu. Wamtali koma osati wolimba kwambiri. Wonenepa.
- Malaya. M'mapikisano atsitsi lalifupi, undercoat sinafotokozeredwe bwino kapena kulibe. Chovalacho chagona molimba komanso osalala. Tsitsi lokhazikika ndilolimba, lopanda. Mtundu wa Longhair - undercoat ikhoza kukhalapo. Tsitsi losasunthika ndi lofewa, losalala kapena ndi mafunde. Makutu - velvety tow. Pa miyendo - "panties."
- Mtundu. Grey mwanjira zotsatirazi: grey-siliva, mbewa, zikopa zazikopa. Malo oyera oyera oyera amangololedwa pazala ndi pachifuwa. Ukwati wa obereketsa - zofiirira. Pamalo amutu ndi makutu, mtunduwo ndi wopepuka.
- Kukula kufota. Amuna - 59-70 cm.
- Kulemera. Amuna - 30 mpaka 40 kg. Mabatani - 25 mpaka 35 kg.
Chiyembekezo cha moyo wapakati ndi zaka 10 mpaka 14.
Agalu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka amakhala nthawi yayitali.
Khalidwe la Weimaraner
Weimaraner wamba ndi galu wochezeka, wotchera khutu, wopanda mantha komanso womvera yemwe adziperekadi kwa eni ake. Okonzeka kukhala ndi munthu pafupipafupi, kumutsagana naye ngati mthunzi.Makhalidwe amenewa amamupangitsa kukhala mlonda wabwino komanso mnzake.
Komabe, galuyo ali ndi mikhalidwe yonse ya mlenje weniweni: kupirira, kutsimikiza, kutsimikiza ndi chidwi. Popanda kuphunzitsidwa bwino komanso kucheza ndi anthu, mikhalidwe imeneyi imatha kusewera nthabwala zoyipa ndi galuyo mumzinda wamatauni. Weimaraner amasaka chilichonse chomwe chimayenda: mbalame, amphaka, agalu ena, okwera njinga ndi othamanga.
Agalu amtunduwu amakopeka ndi anthu ndipo salola kusungulumwa. Sangasiyidwe okha kwa nthawi yayitali. Weimaraner poyamba amathandizira anthu atsopano, amakumana ndi anthu osawadziwa okhala ndi khungwa lolira. Kusinthanso kumatenga nthawi komanso kuleza mtima.
Galu wogwira ntchito komanso wochezeka amasamalira bwino ana. Amakonda kusewera masewera akunja ndi ana, kuthamanga ndi kukokomeza. Amakhululuka mosavuta ma prank a ana, sachita ukali ndipo sadzaluma. Komabe, nyumba zochepa kwambiri siziyenera kungosiyidwa ndi agalu okha. Galu wamkulu, wamphamvu komanso wokalamba amatha kuwagwetsa pansi pamasewera.
Ngati mulibe malo ndi nthawi - sankhani nokha chiweto china. "Mzimu wa siliva" umafuna malo ndi chisamaliro chopanda malire kuchokera kwa eni ake.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Chinthu choyamba chomwe mtsogoleri wam'tsogolo wa Weimar Pointing mbwa ayenera kusamalira ndi gulu la galu. Mtundu wotsekera suli woyenera ku mtundu uwu chifukwa chovala chachifupi kwambiri komanso mawonekedwe ochezeka. Matendawa amafunika kulumikizana ndi munthuyo pafupipafupi. Pakakhala kuti palibe mwini, agalu ndi otupa kwambiri.
Zomwe muli
Kukhala limodzi ndi galu wamkulu komanso wokangalika m'malo oponderezedwa ndi nyumba sizinthu zabwino. Ndikwabwino kusamalira nyumba ya Weimaraner yomwe ili ndi malo okhala ndi mpanda wolimba poyenda. Zabwino, kupitirira malire am mzindawo.
Kuswana kumafunikira kuyenda kwamtunda wa maola onse, katundu wolemera. Ndi iyo muyenera kusaka, kuyenda nthawi yayitali, kuphunzitsa, kusewera ndi kusewera masewera: Pitch & Go, Frisbee, agility, cours. Kuchita zinthu zolimbitsa thupi kungawononge kwambiri chiweto komanso thanzi lake.
Zoyenera kukonzekera mwana wagalu
Musanavule mwana wakhanda pampandowo, konzekerani:
- Malo ogona. Bedi lofewa m'nyumba.
- Malo omweanu amadyera. Mbale ziyenera kukhala zazikulu mokwanira ndi kuthekera kosintha kutalika.
- Malo otetezedwa m'nyumba. Chotsani zinthu zonse zomenyera m'chipinda cha ziweto. Bisani mawaya amagetsi. Zinthu zazing'ono zomwe mwana wagalu amatha kuzimeza.
- Chalk
- Zovala zamnyengo yozizira - ma weimaraners akuwuma.
- Kubisalira Mini kwa kukonza nyumba.
Kusamalira tsiku ndi tsiku
Zokongoletsa za tsiku ndi tsiku zimakhala ndi mayeso amaso ndi makutu. Ngati ndi kotheka, amatsukidwa ndi chokoleti chopukutira thonje. The kuswana ali ndi chizolowezi matenda amaso, chifukwa chake muyenera kulankhulana ndi veterinarian ngati atembenuka ofiira kapena amadzi.
Ngati galu amayenda kwambiri pamisewu yolimba, zikhomo zake zimaperera mwachilengedwe. Ngati izi sizingachitike, ndikofunikira kudula zikhadabo ndi 2-3 mm pamwezi ndi chovala chapadera cha galu. Chiweto chokhala ndi zikhadabo zoyengedwa bwino chimayenda mozungulira nyumbayo mopanda mawu.
Mapopu a Weimar amalumikizidwa ndi burashi wopukutira thupi kamodzi pa sabata. Nthawi zambiri ndikofunikira kuchita izi pokhapokha ngati mukupukuta. Kugumula ku Weimaraner kumadutsa pafupifupi mosavutikira ndipo sikubweretsa nkhawa kwa eni ake.
Nthawi zambiri simuyenera kusamba galu. Ndikokwanira kuchita izi kamodzi pakatha miyezi iwiri iliyonse. Kusiyana kwake ndi zomwe zimachitika ngati galu woyendayenda agwera chinthu cholakwika. Monga agalu onse osaka, a Weimaraners sadzaphonya mwayi wotere. Pakusambira gwiritsani ntchito zanyama zanyama zokha.
Ziweto zimafunika kupukuta mano osachepera 2-3 pa sabata. Popewa kupuma komanso matenda amkamwa, kutsuka tsiku lililonse kumalimbikitsidwa.
Zaumoyo
Mitunduyi imawonedwa ngati yathanzi, oimira ake amatha kukhala ndi zaka 13 mpaka 13 chisamaliro chabwino komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mokwanira. Komabe, zofooka zimakhalapo mu mtundu wonsewo komanso mwa oyimira payokha. Mukamasankha mwana wa ana, onetsetsani kuti mukuwerenga zolemba zamankhwala za makolo ake.
Omwe akuimira mtunduwo amakonda izi:
- Hypertrophic osteodystrophy (Morell-Barlow matenda) ndimatenda agalu akuluakulu omwe akukula mwachangu momwe mafupa aatali amakhudzidwira. Kuwonetseredwa ndi lameness, kuchepa kwamtima kudya komanso kupatsa mphamvu.
- Hip dysplasia. Amadziwika ndi njira zowonongera m'chiuno molumikizana. Imadziwoneka yokha ndikumangobwerera m'mbuyo mukamayenda, kugwetsa croko, kukana galu kuyenda masitepe.
- Matenda a Von Willebrand ndi vuto lotaya magazi. Imadziwoneka ngati magazi othamanga kuchokera pamphuno ndi mkati mwa kukoka, magazi amisala osavulala.
- Kulowetsa mkati. Amadziwika ndi kusokonezeka kapangidwe ka matumbo a matumbo. Kuwonetsedwa ndi kudzimbidwa kwanthawi yayitali. Zotsatira za Lethal ndizotheka.
- Kuchepetsa (kufutukula) ndi kutembenuza kwam'mimba. Pathology ndi chikhalidwe cha Mitundu yayikulu. Kukula mwachangu, zotsatira zowopsa ndizotheka.
- Matenda a m'mimba
- Hypothyroidism Amadziwika ndi zovuta mu dongosolo la endocrine. Kuwonetsedwa ndi kunenepa kwambiri, kusabereka, kubweza m'maganizo.
- Myasthenia gravis Matenda a neurological amadziwika ndi kufooka kwa minofu. Amawonetsedwa ndi kutaya mawu, kulephera kumeza ndi kununkhira, tsankho la kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
- Degenerative myelopathy Nthenda yomwe imawononga chingwe cha msana. Nthawi zambiri, agalu okalamba amakhudzidwa. Imadziwoneka ngati kutayika kwa mgwirizano ndi kufooka kwa miyendo yakumbuyo: nyamayo imayenda pamene ikuyenda, imagwa kwambiri.
Kuteteza galu ku matenda wamba a canine, katemera.
Katemera waku Weimaraners katemera:
Ndi udindo wonse, yang'anani ndi kusankha kwa mwana wogalu ndipo musaphwanye dongosolo la katemera wokhazikitsidwa.
Kuphunzitsa
Kuphunzitsa agalu a mtundu uwu ndikosangalatsa. Pokhala agalu omvera mwachilengedwe okhala ndi psyche yokhazikika, ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amakhala ophunzira akhama. Ana agalu amaphunzira bwino pulogalamu yoyambira ndipo amakumbukira mwachangu magulu omwe amagwira ntchito - magazi a alenje enieni amatuluka m'mitsempha yawo.
Maphunziro amatengera mkhalidwe wamagulu agalu - kufunikira kwa mnzake. Kufuna kuyandikana ndi munthu, kulumikizana naye, galu amamvetsetsa mosavuta mwini wake ndikupita njira yophunzitsira.
Komabe, malingaliro amoyo komanso kutha kupanga zisankho mosadalira kumalepheretsa wophunzitsayo kukwaniritsa malamulo mosakhudzika. Galu amatha kuthamangitsa nyama nthawi iliyonse - woyendetsa njinga kapena mphaka wa woyandikana naye.
Malangizo a Weimaraner
- Yambani kukweza mwana wanu mwana akangodutsa pakhomo lanu.
- Osasintha malamulowo. Fotokozerani galu tsiku loyamba la zoyambira zachikhalidwe kunyumba ndi pamsewu ndikuwatsatira.
- Chiwawa chosavomerezeka mogwirizana ndi mtundu uwu.
- Phunzitsani m'malo opanda phokoso, palibe chomwe chiyenera kusokoneza galu.
- Ana agalu a Weimaraner ndi anzeru kwambiri, amazindikira nthawi yomweyo chifukwa chake amatha kulangidwa.
- Agalu amamvera okhawo omwe amadziwika kuti ndi atsogoleri - simungathe kuwonetsa kufooka kwanu.
- Kuphunzitsa agalu kumayamba pokhapokha mwana akagawana mawu ndi fungo lamsewu.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zomwe chilengedwe chanu chimachita pomuphunzitsa mu masewera agalu.
Weimaraner atha kuphunzitsidwa pawokha, koma ndikwabwino kupatsira nkhaniyi kwa akatswiri ndikuchita maphunziro ndi aphunzitsi agalu.
Kudyetsa
Zomwe zimadyetsa Galu la Weimar Poiling ndizoyenera chifukwa chofuna kusaka. Ngati galuyo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kusaka kapena mumasewera agalu, amafunika chakudya chamafuta ambiri kuposa chiweto wamba.Mulingo wazomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndi zomwe muyenera kudya.
Kuchulukitsidwa kwa galu tsiku lililonse kumadalira msinkhu wa galu, ntchito zake, kulemera kwake komanso momwe amakhalira. Pazakudya zachilengedwe, kuchuluka kwa galu tsiku lililonse ndi gawo limodzi la galu wamkulu - malita 2-2,5 (1.5-2 kg).
Mlingo wouma wowuma umawerengeredwa potengera zomwe zili mkati mwa kalori. Zakudya zamagulu a "super-premium" ndi "holistic" zimakhala ndi mphamvu kwambiri kuposa zodula zotsika mtengo. Pafupifupi, akulu a mtundu uwu amafunikira magalamu 390 mpaka 480. chakudya chouma patsiku.
Agalu akuluakulu (kuyambira chaka chimodzi) amadyetsedwa kawiri patsiku - m'mawa ndi madzulo. Ndikofunikira kukonza dongosolo la zakumwa moyenera. Galu ayenera kulandira 50 gr. madzi pa 1 kg. kulemera patsiku. Kuti muchite izi, galu ayenera kukhala ndi madzi abwino akumwa pafupi ndi wotchiyo.
Kufotokozera kwamasamba
Agalu osaka nyama okhazikika ndi mawonekedwe olimba, osavuta kuyendetsa, ochenjeza, koma osati ankhanza. Chigoba chimakhala chachikulu, chofanana ndi mitu yayitali. Moder protruding occipital protuberance. Pakati pa mphumi, ndikukula, masaya ofotokozedwa bwino. Chotsogola chamtsogolo ndichosafunikira. Kutalika kuchokera kunsonga ya mphuno kupita kutsogolo kwa kutsogola ndikokulirapo kuposa kuchokera pamphuno ya mphuno kupita pa protipital protuberance. Mphuno ndi yayikulu, ikulunga nsagwada yam'munsi, yakuda kapena yamtundu wa nyama, ndikusintha imvi. Kupukutira ndi kotalika, kwamphamvu, kumbuyo kwa mphuno ndikuwongoka, koma kumatha kukhala kotuwa. Milomo yake imakhala yosalala, yopaka utoto wamkati ngati pakamwa. Nsagwada zimakhala zamphamvu, mano ali athunthu, kuluma lumo. Masaya ndi a minyewa. Maso ali ozungulira, osakhazikika pang'ono ndi mawonekedwe amtsogolo. M'magulu, ndimtambo wobiriwira, agalu akuluakulu ndi ambass. Makutu atapachikika ndi tulo. Makina otsegulira khutu ndi onse, owongoka pansi, amafika kutalika kwa kamlomo. Khosi limakhala lolimba, lopepuka komanso lalifupi kwambiri. Chingwe cha thupi chapamwamba kuyambira kukhosi lopindika kupindika kufota chimadutsa pakapita nthawi yayitali komanso yolimba. Chifuwa chimakhala champhamvu, chozungulira bwino, chakuya kwabwino - chimafika mpaka m'mbali. Chingwe chotsika cha thupi chikukwera pang'ono, m'mimba sichitha. Mchira wake ndi wamphamvu, wokutidwa pansi, wokhazikitsidwa ndi mzere wam'mbuyo komanso wokutidwa ndi tsitsi. Miyendo ndi yayitali, yopanda minyewa, yokongola, yofanana. Tsitsi lamapewa ndilitali, lopendekeka, lopindika. Mapewa ndi aatali, olimba, okhazikika mosayang'ana. Ma Elbows ndi owongoka komanso otayirira. Zotsogola ndizitali, zowongoka. Manja akutsogolo ali ndi mphamvu, amakhala molunjika, pakapita, amatha kukhala ndi chala chotalika pakati. Mchiuno ndi lalitali, lamphamvu komanso lamphamvu. Ma shini ndiwotalika okhala ndi ma tendon. Magawo a hock ndi olimba komanso amphamvu. Miyendo yakumbuyo ndi yaying'ono popanda zala zopindulitsa, zamphamvu.
Mu Weimaraners wokhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi, chikhalacho chimakhala chowonda kwambiri, chachifupi, choyandikira kwambiri, chopanda undercoat kapena chokhala ndi undercoat pang'ono. Mukuvala tsitsi lalitali, tsitsi limakhala lofewa, losalala, lalitali komanso lalifupi, lokhala ndi undercoat yaying'ono, koma likhoza kukhala popanda ilo. Tsitsi lalitali kwambiri m'munsi mwa makutu, m'mbali, mchira, pamapazi - matawulo abwino ndi thalauza. Agalu a Weimaraner amatha kukhala amtundu wamtundu wa siliva, imvi zazikazi, imvi zotuwa. Malo oyera oyera ochepa amangololedwa pamiyendo ndi pachifuwa.
Zakudya zouma
Kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira galu wamkulu komanso wogwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kusankha mitundu yapamwamba ya "super-premium" komanso fodder hollywood ".
Mitundu yazakudya zabwino kwambiri:
- Pulpy ya Orijen yayikulu - ya ana agalu,
- Kuvomerezeka Kwa Mimbulu Yaikulu Yotulutsa Tchire Kwaulere - kwa ana agalu,
- Agalu Akuluakulu AATU Omwe Akuthamanga Pamapiko Amphaka,
- Acana Regionals Wild Prairie Galu Wamtchire,
- Genesis Pure Canada Agalu Akuluakulu
- Agalu Akuluakulu a Wolfsblut Akuluakulu,
- Acana Heritage Sport & Agility Grain Free - galu wogwira,
- Acana Heritage Akuluakulu Akuluakulu Omwe Amaberekera Matupi - kwa agalu akuluakulu,
- Mkulu Wankhosa Wa Platinamu ndi Mpunga,
- Agogo Akuluakulu Maxi Mwanawankhosa & Mpunga.
Zakudya zachilengedwe
Maziko azakudya zachilengedwe za agalu osaka ayenera nyama ndi nyama. Gawo lawo muzakudya ndi 50%. Zakudya zotsatirazi ndizoyenera kwambiri: kalulu, nkhuku, nkhuku, nkhuyu.
50% yotsala ndi masamba ndi zipatso, chimanga, mazira ndi mkaka. Nsomba siziloledwa kupitiliza kamodzi pa sabata. Kuletsedwa kwambiri zakudya zonse kuchokera pagome la anthu.
Mndandanda wazinthu zoletsedwa:
Zosafunika: zamkati wa beet, tirigu, chimanga, soya ndi mpunga woyera.
Onetsetsani kuti mwapereka vitamini-mineral maofesi osankhidwa malinga ndi zaka, thanzi komanso chikhalidwe cha Pet.
Kanema
Imvi
Chovalacho ndi imvi yangwiro ndi tint yokongola ya siliva. Tint yaying'ono yamkuwa imaloledwa. Zizindikiro zazing'ono zoyera zimatha kuwoneka pachifuwa ndi zala.
Deer imvi (taupe)
Mtundu wonyezimira wakuda wokhala ndi imvi, mtundu wa "khungu lanthete." Mtundu wololera sukulola kuti ubweya wa brown udzu komanso zodera.
Imvi
Mtundu wakuda wamtundu - "utoto wamalaya". Palibe mawanga ndi mafunde otsika.
Buluu
Mtundu wonenepa kwambiri wamtunduwu, womwe sunatchulidwe mu mitundu ya kuswana, umadulidwa ku United States. Msonga wa mphuno, eyelizi, mano, milomo, milawu yamkaka, zikhadabo - zakuda.
Ndemanga za eni
Regina: "Ndidachenjezedwa kuti mwana wagalu wojambula wa Weimar ayenera kulumikizana ndi munthu nthawi yayitali komanso kuyenda maola ambiri. M'malo mwake, zonse zidakhala zowopsa. Amakhala wopanda mayendedwe wamba. Mwana wa ana amafunika kuthamanga nthawi zonse, kudumpha ndi kuthamangitsa masewera. Chilichonse ndi masewera: oyandikana nawo, amphaka oyandikana ndi agalu, njiwa, achule, abuluzi. Nthawi ina mdziko muno adasaka njoka. Eya, amenewo sanali njoka yapoizoni. Sindinawonepo mphamvu zambiri mu mwana wina wachinyamata. Ndimakhala ndi nthawi yanga yonse yaulere, koma sakwanira. ”
Mafunde: "Simuyenera kupita pazithunzi zokongola za intaneti. Weimaraner si chidole, osati chiweto chokha. Ndiwanzeru kwambiri, wogwira ntchito ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala akusaka nyama. Galu amafunikira malingaliro abwino kuchokera kwa eni, maphunziro aukatswiri. Ngati mwininyumbayo sanafune kudzipereka kwa aphunzitsi, akhoza kupeza chiweto chodzilamulira. ”
Mbiri yakubadwa
Palibe zambiri zenizeni zokhudzana ndi Weimaraner. Pali malingaliro akuti agalu otuwa, ofanana ndi a Weimaraners amakono, adabwera ku France palimodzi ndi King Louis Woyera. Atagona muukapolo panthawi yankhondo ku Egypt, Louis adawona azitupa ndipo adabwera ndi gulu lonse la iwo.
Kusaka kwawoko kunakonda mawonekedwe atsopano kwambiri. Iwo amagwiritsa ntchito apolisi kusaka agwape, nkhumba zamtchire, ndipo ngakhale zimbalangondo. Mwakutero, galu wotere anali othandizira abwino posaka nyama kapena mbalame iliyonse.
Posakhalitsa, galu wa siliva adatchuka kwambiri ku Europe. Kuyambira 1880, makolo a Weimaraner adayambitsidwa ngati mtanda pakati pa agalu osaka.
Kwawo komwe akuwongolera Weimar ndi Germany. Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa mtunduwu ngati kudziyimira pawokha, kuyambira m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi (1896). Zikudziwika kuti adabwera naye kufupi ndi mzinda wa Weimar ku Germany.
Agaluwa anali okonda a Duke of Weimar. Ndiye amene anachita kuswana kwawo kunyumba yachifumu. Polemekeza Mtsogoleri, mtundu wina udatchedwa. Pafupifupi chitukuko cha Weimaraner chinachitika mu 1890.
Kuchiyambiyambi kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiriwa, ana agalu a tsitsi lalitali adayamba kuwonekera m'matupi a Galu la Pojambula la Weimar. Kupambana kwa mitundu yatsopano sikunalandire ndipo sikunatchuka. Mpikisano wotsogola unatsogozedwa ndi oyimilira aafupi-fupi a mtunduwu. Kuyambira pamenepo, mitundu ina ya agalu sigwiritsidwanso ntchito pobereka.
Zosangalatsa
- Ku Weimaran, Galu lojambula la Weimar limatchedwa "ghost siliva" chifukwa cha mtundu wokongola wa siliva.
- Weimaraner amasiyana ndi mitundu ina yambiri chifukwa imafunikira chisangalalo chochuluka komanso mawonekedwe apadera olimbitsa thupi.
- Weimaraner salekerera kusungulumwa, ngati kwa nthawi yayitali galu ali yekha, amatha kudzipweteka.
- Kwa zaka zopitilira zana, kuswana kwa mafupa a Weimar sikunagwiritsidwe ntchito mitundu ya mitundu ina.
- Ana agalu a Weimaraner amabadwa ndi maso amtambo komanso imvi. Akamakula, chovalacho chimakhala cha imvi, ndipo maso amakhala ngati operewera.Pazaka zisanu ndi zitatu, galu wamtunduwu amatsatira kwathunthu zofunikira za muyezo.
- Ma Weimaraners a Purebred amangoberekedwa ndi mamembala a kilabu. Ngati mukufuna kutenga mwana wamkazi wa magazi oyera, muyenera kulowa nawo kilabu. Ntchito yobereketsa agalu oterewa imayendetsedwa mwamphamvu.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu
Munthu wakunyumba kapena wotanganidwa kwambiri sangakhale wolandila bwino wa Weimar gundog. Galu uyu amafunikira chikondi chochulukirapo komanso chisamaliro, komanso mayendedwe ambiri, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Komanso, simuyenera kutenga galu wa ana, okalamba nawonso sangathe kupirira nawo.
Mwiniwake woyenera wa Weimaraner ndi munthu wakhama, wamphamvu wolimba ndipo amakhala nthawi yayitali mumlengalenga. Kuti mumvetsetse kuti mtundu wanu ndi wotani kapena ayi, onani zabwino ndi zoopsa za Weimar gundog.
Zoyipa:
1. Mawonekedwe alenje mwatchire m'malo osayenera.
2. Zimatenga nthawi yochulukirapo pakuyenda komanso zochita.
3. Simalola kusungulumwa.
4. Nthawi zambiri amalira mokweza.
5. Kufunika kwa zosangalatsa za Weimaraner.
6. Kukonzeratu zamatenda ambiri.
Yakut Kama - mafotokozedwe. mtundu wazikhalidwe
8.3 Kusamalira 9.0 / 10 Zaumoyo 6.0 / 10 Khalidwe 7.0 / 10 Zochita 10.0 / 10 Kuzolowera kuphunzitsira ana 10.0 / 10 Khalidwe la ana 8.0 / 10 Chitetezo ndi mawonekedwe a wowonera 8.0 / 10 Yakutka ngati ndi mbadwa yeniyeni ya anthu akumpoto. Agaluwa apeza kutchuka mu zonse [...]
Moscow Watchdog - kufotokozera kwa mtundu
8.3 Kusamalira 9.0 / 10 Zaumoyo 6.0 / 10 Khalidwe 7.0 / 10 Ntchito 10.0 / 10 Kuzolowera kuphunzitsira kwa 10.0 / 10 Khalidwe la ana 8.0 / 10 Chitetezo ndi mawonekedwe a watchdog 8.0 / 10 Kukula kwakukulu, nsagwada zamphamvu zimalimbikitsa anthu osadziwa agalu awa, mantha ndi [...]
2 ndemanga
Ndili ndi mestizo! amayi ndi labu, abambo ndi oyembekezera! galu wodabwitsa! oseketsa, osewera, omvera komanso "osakaza" - "mwakachetechete" amatha kuthawira kumalo ake omwe amakonda kwambiri ndikungobwerera mwakachetechete kwa aviary! sikukulemera pofika nthawi yozizira, ngakhale ndimankhwala ochulukirapo. Ndimadyetsa mafupa osenda ndi porridge. Amadya masamba ndi zipatso zonse mosasamala! Ndimakonda kubudula yamatcheri akacha ndikadzatulutsa mu kugwa! pepani - INE SI MNGULE! NDINAYESA KUTI NDINAKHALA WOSAVUTA! Ndipo chifukwa cha pulogalamuyi, yomwe imatha kutchula dzina la galu, ndazindikira kuti ikufanana kwambiri ndi anthu ochita kufinya! mwezi womwe anali kupempha kale chimbudzi, ndipo pomwe amachokera mumsewu, sanathamangire kuchipinda, koma anangoyima pa rug ndikumudikirira kuti apukute mawondo ake!
Pazakudya zotere, iye sadzalemera
Mbiri yakale yaku Weimaraner
Mbiri ya Weimaraner idayamba kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, pomwe mtunduwu udabadwa koyamba ku Germany. Ngakhale zambiri zazing'ono za Weimaraner za mtundu woyambira za mtundu wa Weimaraner sizidziwika, malingaliro omwe amayesa kudzaza mipata awonekera m'zaka zapitazi.
Wodziwika kwambiri m'mbiri yoyambirira ya Weimaraner anali Grand Duke waku Germany, Karl August, yemwe anali wochita kuswana mumzinda wa Weimar. Bwanamkubwa, monga anthu ambiri achifumu a ku Europe nthawi imeneyo, anali msaki wokangalika. Maloto ake anali oti apange galu woyang'anira bwino. Pofuna kuchita izi, akuti adawoloka magazi ndi agalu osiyanasiyana aku Germany osaka aku France. Zotsatira zake zinali za Weimaraner.
Chosangalatsa: Ofufuza ena awonetsa kuti Weimaraner ndiwosinthika wa ukwati wakale waku Europe. Kwina pakati pa chiphunzitsochi kuli lingaliro loti Weimaraner alidi mtanda pakati pa mitundu yosaka yambiri ya ku Germany yomwe yosakanikirana pamodzi kuti ikwaniritse bwino.
Zoyambilira ndi ogwira nawo ntchito poyambilira adagwiritsa ntchito agalu oyang'ana apadera awa ngati osaka masewera akuluakulu, kuthamangitsa zimbalangondo, mikango yamapiri ndi mimbulu. Chiwerengero cha anthu odana ndi nyama ku Europe chikamatsika, a Weimaraner adapeza niche yatsopano ngati mlenje wapadziko lonse yomwe imapeza ndi kugwira mbalame zakutchire.
Weimaraner, malinga ndi gulu - galu wowombera mfuti. M'mzaka zoyambirira, dzina lodziwika la mtunduwo linali "Galu la Weimar Potengera". Agalu adayamba kutchuka m'bwalo lakale la Germany chifukwa chakutha kupereka bwino ntchito komanso kuthekera kwawo kuchita zinthu zambiri zosiyanasiyana. Kwa zaka zambiri, Weimaraner anali chinsinsi chosungidwa mwachangu cha bungwe lachifumu ku Germany, ndipo malingaliro amtunduwu adayamba kufalikira padziko lonse kumapeto kwa 1920s.
Weimaraner - mafotokozedwe a mtundu
Weimaraner amawoneka wanzeru komanso masewera. Galu ndi wamtali wautali komanso wamtali kuposa momwe amamangidwira, wokhala ndi mizere yosiyanasiyana komanso yolowera. Ma Weimaraners ndiwosambira kwambiri, monga zimasonyezedwera ndi mapazi awo okhala ndi masamba. Amphongo, amadziwika ndi mtundu wawo wamtundu wamtundu wa siliva, amafikira kufota kwa 59-71 masentimita, ndipo akazi 56-66 cm.
Kulemera kwa amuna kumasiyana 30-31 makilogalamu, ndipo akazi 25-25 makilogalamu. Weimaraner wodziwika bwino azikhala wolimba komanso wowoneka bwino pachifuwa. Munthu wokhala ndi ma amber ozungulira kapena maso amtundu wamtambo wopakidwa ndi makutu aatali velvet amawoneka anzeru. Mwambiri, mtunduwu umapereka chithunzithunzi cha chisomo chosinthidwa ndi kusasamala. Weimaraner wosamalidwa bwino ndimawonekedwe ochititsa chidwi.
Chosangalatsa: Weimaraners amagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri ndi ana ndipo amafunitsitsa kukhala abale athunthu. Kutsata tsitsi kosavuta, luso la kuphunzira, kukonda komanso kukonda ena zimawapangitsa kukhala ziweto zabwino ngati eni ake amayesetsa kuti azichita zinthu zolimbitsa thupi komanso zamaganizidwe.
Mutu wolingana ndi thupi. Pamphumi ndi lathyathyathya, ndi poyambira wowongoka. Ma protuberance kuntchito amatuluka pang'ono. Cheekbones wotchulidwa. Phokoso ndilalitali, lokongola, lowongoka, nthawi zina ndi chiphuphu. Mlomo wapamwamba umapachikika pang'ono, ndikuphimba nsagwada yam'munsi ndikupanga cholengedwa pakona mkamwa. Misozi ndi yotakata komanso yayitali. Mphuno yake ndi yakuda bii, pang'onopang'ono imayamba imvi. Maso azungulika.
Mlanduwo ndi wamphamvu. Khosi limakhala lolimba. Chifuwa ndichotakata, nthiti ndizoyang'ana. Wamphamvu wam'mbuyo, waminyewa komanso wamtali. Mchira umakhala wokwera, umapendekera modekha, pamene kusuntha kuli ngati pansi. Miyendo imakhala yolimba, yotupa, yokhazikika.
Mitundu yotchuka ya Weimaraner
Mtundu wachilendo wa chovalacho ndi maso osazolowereka umapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Ubweya pawokha sufuna kusamalidwa mwapadera. Yofupika, yolimba komanso yosalala kukhudza, imatha kukhala yamtambo wakuda mpaka imvi yakuda ndi imvi yasiliva. Pomwe ubweyawo umakhala wochepa thupi kapena kulibe, mwachitsanzo, mkati mwa makutu kapena pamilomo, khungu limayenera kukhala lofiirira osati loyera kapena lakuda. Mtunduwu ulibe undercoat, chifukwa chake, hypothermia iyenera kupewa. Utoto wa mkanjo wa Weimaraner udamupatsa dzina lotchedwa Gray Ghost.
Mu Novembala 2009 ndi Januware 1, 2010, United Dog Club (UKC) idachotsa kusiyana pakati pa Weimaraners a buluu komanso tsitsi lalitali. Chovala chakuda chimakhala chosiyira chodziwikiratu, ngakhale kuyika pang'ono pokha pachifuwa ndikololedwa. Agalu ovala malaya amtundu wa buluu samayenerera mpikisano, koma amadziwika kuti ndi aaltaners oyera a AKC.
Chosangalatsa: Mitundu ya tsitsi lalitali imadziwika ndi magulu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi kupatula American Kennel Club. Weimaraner wokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali amakhala ndi ubweya wazitsitsi wokhala ndi mchira wofiyira. Mtundu umapezekanso, chifukwa chake kuswana ana a tsitsi lalitali kubadwa kokha ngati makolo onse ali ndi izi.
Palinso kusinthasintha kwina komwe galuyo ali imvi, koma ndi zilembo zofiirira (zofanana ndi zikhomo za Doberman). Ma Weimaraners amatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana apadera, monga ma petals ang'ono mkati mwa khutu.
Makhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha Weimaraner
Weimaraner ndi galu wodziwa kusamala komanso wodalirika kwambiri yemwe amasaka komanso kupha nyama mwalamulo.Galu amakayikira alendo ndipo amafunika nthawi yoyandikira anthu atsopano. Galimoto yoteteza imakhala yolimba kwambiri, ndipo galu wodzidalira sazengereza mphindi kuti ateteze banja lake kapena gawo lake.
Ma Weimaraners si mtundu wina uliwonse. Ngati mukuganiza zopeza galu koyamba, muyenera kuganizira musanapange chisankho chachikulu ichi. Ma Weimaraners ali ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi ambiri. Popanda icho, amatha kukhala ndi mantha komanso kusokonezeka. Mphamvu yawo yayikulu komanso kufulumira mwachangu kumakuthandizani kuti mufufuze madera ozungulira.
Ngati sanaphunzitsidwe komanso osayang'aniridwa, amathamangitsa ndikupha chilichonse chomwe chikufanana ndi nyama, agalu, agalu, mbewa, achule, mbalame, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako adzaonetsa zikwanje zawo monyadira. Adzathamangitsanso anthu komanso oyendetsa njinga.
Chosangalatsa: Ngakhale atakhala ndi chidwi chofuna kusaka, agalu olima ndi agalu wamba. Ubweya wawo wawung'ono suyenera kukhala mu nazale kapena kuseri kwa nyumba yolumikizirana yaying'ono yamunthu.
Weimaraners - ali ndi malingaliro odziyimira pawokha ndipo adzakumana ndi eni, ndikuwona malire a zomwe ziloledwa. Ngati mulibe Weimaraner m'mbuyomu, koma mukufuna kupanga mtunduwu, phunzirani zambiri za izi ndikupita ku makalasi apadera agalu okhala ndi aphunzitsi. Maphunziro ayenera kukhala ofewa komanso olimba, chifukwa kuzunzidwa kumayambitsa mkwiyo.
Galu la Weimaraner mutha kukhala mnansi wakusaka, kupikisana mu dexterity ndikukhala bwenzi labwino la banja. Galu uyu ndiwokonda kwambiri ndipo ndikamaphunzira bwino kumatha kukhala mnzake wabwino moyo wawo wonse.
Ubwino ndi Chuma cha Weimaraners
Weimaraner amafunika mwiniwake wa masewera omwe angakwaniritse zosowa zake zakuthupi: kuthamanga, kupalasa njinga, kukwera maulendo, kuthamanga, ntchito zamunda. Kukhala m'ndende nthawi yayitali m'malo otetezedwa kumapangitsa kuti munthu azikhala wovuta komanso wosungulumwa nthawi zambiri. Weimaraner wotopetsa adzaphwanya nyumba yanu ngakhale kuyesa kuthawa kuti akwaniritse zosangalatsa.
Imawonetsa zizolowezi zodya nyama zazing'ono monga amphaka ndi akalulu. Ambiri a Weimaraners amafunikira kukhala ndi mwiniwake yemwe angathe kupereka utsogoleri, chikhalidwe cha anthu, komanso maphunziro opitilira gawo lolowera. Ngakhale mtundu uwu ndi wowuma, m'manja akumanja amatha kuphunzira ndikupanga pafupifupi chilichonse.
Zowonadi, ngati mwini wosankhidwa bwino adzapezanso a Weimaraner munthu wodalirika, wodzipereka komanso wodziwika bwino. Wongobwera kumene kuwerengetsa agalu, wopanda nthawi yokwanira ndi malo galu, amapeza iye yemwe ndi wankhanza yemwe sangathe kuwongolera.
Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi galu woti:
- Chachikulu, champhamvu komanso champhamvu
- Ili ndi chovala chosalala chosafuna chisamaliro chapadera,
- Maonekedwe osawoneka bwino, amaso amtundu / siliva, maso opepuka komanso aatali, koma makutu ogona bwino,
- Amakonda kukhala panja, kolimba nthawi yayitali, maulendo ndi kuyenda,
- Kudzanja lamanja, bambo wodalirika komanso wodziwika bwino wokhala ndi mawonekedwe komanso mawonekedwe,
- Kuyang'anira alendo, choncho wowonera wabwino
- Weimaraner amakopa chidwi cha anthu. Mitundu yawo ndi mitundu yawo imasiyana ndi agalu wamba.
Pankhaniyi, weimaraner ikhoza kukhala chisankho choyenera kwa inu.
Ngati simukufuna kuthana ndi galu:
- Zofunikira pakuchita zolimbitsa thupi,
- Kuyera ndi kudumpha pafupipafupi, makamaka akadali aang'ono,
- Kuwonongeka kwakukulu ndikuyika makungwa akagwinya,
- Kukayikira kapena kuchita mantha kwa alendo pamene sacheza bwino,
- Zitha kuchitira nkhaza nyama zina,
- Malingaliro amaso olimba, ofuna mwini wolimba mtima, yemwe atha kutengaudindo.
Pankhaniyi, Weimaraner mwina sangakukwanire.
Kuswana kwa Weimaraner
Pali zinthu zambiri zofunika kuziganizira musanayambe kuswana. Mwinanso funso lofunika kudzifunsa: "Chifukwa chiyani ndikufuna kufalitsa bwino za Weimaraner?" Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti kulera ana agalu ndi njira yachangu yopangira ndalama. Izi ndizolakwika! Ngakhale mtengo wokwera mwana wamkaka pamsika, muyenera kulipira kwambiri polera ana.
- Ndalama zolipirira,
- Mtengo wa kuwerengera Chowona Zanyama zisanafike, nthawi yomwe munabadwa komanso mutabadwa,
- Mtengo wa mankhwala,
- Kuwononga ndalama kwa ana: chakudya, katemera, ndi zina zambiri.
Kuthekera kwakuti pang'ono pang'onong'ono kumabweretsa zinyalala zazing'ono zokha zokhala ndi ana awiri kapena 3 kapena kuti gawo laeses ndilofunika kwambiri, ndipo izi zidzafunika ndalama zambiri. Choyipa chachikulu, mutha kutaya pang'ono ndi ana.
Kodi ndizoyenera kubereka weimaraner? Onani mofatsa za chisankhochi. Kodi akazi anu amakwaniritsa miyezo ya kuswana? Kodi ali ndi zolakwika? Kodi mkwiyo wake ndi chiyani? Kodi adadwala matenda aliwonse omwe ana ake amatengera? Kodi zimakwaniritsidwa bwanji? Ndipo ngati simukudziwa yankho la funso limodzi - izi sizoyenera kuchita.
Chofunikira: Kulera ndi bizinesi yowopsa, chifukwa zinthu zambiri zitha kulakwika. Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mwana wamkaka asamaleke ana ake ndikudyetsa, ndipo akazi ena nthawi yomweyo amadana ndi ana agalu, amayamba kudwala kapena kufa chifukwa cha mavuto obadwa nawo.
Kudyetsa ana agalu kuchokera m'botolo ndi ntchito yayikulu. Buluyu ayenera kukhala wazaka ziwiri asanakhale ndi zinyalala. Mwinanso zaka zabwino kwambiri za zinyalala zoyambirira zili ndi zaka zitatu. Akazi sayenera kukwatirana atakwanitsa zaka 8, ndipo pakati pa zinyalala pakhale chaka chimodzi komanso osapitilira 3-4 pa moyo wonse.
Kodi muli ndi nthawi yokwanira? Osanyalanyaza kusamalira ana. Ndikhulupirireni, izi ndizotopetsa! Muyenera kuwayang'anira kwa milungu isanu ndi itatu, mwinanso yayitali. Amatha kukukweza pakati pausiku ndikupanga phokoso lodabwitsa chifukwa cha kukula kwawo. Muyenera kumakhala kunyumba nthawi zonse ndipo mudzatha kuchoka maola ochepa ngati mulibe gawo.
Kodi muli ndi malo? Mukazisungira kuti ana? Pakati pa milungu yoyamba, ana agalu amakhalabe m'bokosi lawo ndipo amayi awo amawasamalira. Koma m'masabata atatu adzathamanga ndi kukawafunsa. Mudzafunika malo. Kulera ana agalu sikungodyetsa komanso kuyeretsa. Muyenera kukhazikitsa dongosolo lachitukuko kuti ana agalu akhale okonzeka kukumana ndi dziko molimba mtima komanso modekha.
Chisamaliro cha Weimaraner
Ma Weimaraners ndiabwino kwambiri kumabanja achangu komwe munthu m'modzi amakhala kunyumba nthawi zambiri.
Kusamalira kubereka kumakhala ndi zinthu zingapo:
- M'masabata angapo oyamba, tengani Weimaraner wanu ku veterinarian kukaona zonse,
- Phunzitsani galu wanu kwa maola osachepera awiri tsiku lililonse. Galuyu azithamangira pabwalo lalikulu lopanda mipanda kapena malo ena otetezeka. Tengani galu kuthamangitsa kunja kwa bwalo, pokhapokha atangodumphira, agaluwa amathamangitsa nyama iliyonse yaying'ono,
- Gwirizanani ndi galu wanu ndi nyama zina ndi anthu. Ma Weimaraners ndi osaka ndipo adzathamangitsa ndikupha nyama zazing'ono, kuphatikizapo amphaka ndi agalu ang'ono. Mitunduyi imakhalanso yokayikira mwatsopano anthu,
- Osachoka ku Weimaraner kunyumba kwanthawi yayitali. Mitundu imakonda kulekanitsa ndipo imatha kuwononga nyumbayo moyenera. Limbikitsani Weimaraner wanu kuti azikhala momasuka mukatikati mwa nthawi yomwe muyenera kusiya galu wanu osasamalidwa,
- Yeretsani galu wanu pogwiritsa ntchito burorthair burashi ndikutsuka makutu ake sabata iliyonse. Pukuta mano anu kawiri kapena katatu pa sabata ndikadulira misomali yanu mwezi uliwonse,
- Pakani galu wanu miyezi itatu iliyonse kapena inayi.Ngati ndi ya tsitsi lalitali, sambani mano anu kawiri kapena katatu pa sabata.
- Onani maso, makutu ndi mafupa ake. Chenjerani ndi zotuluka m'maso kapena m'makutu, kudzikundikira sera m'makutu kapena fungo losasangalatsa, komanso zovuta zilizonse poyenda. Monga agalu ena oyenda pansi, ma weimaraners amatha kukhala pachiwopsezo ku dysplasia ya m'chiuno. Ngati mukuwona ena mwa mavutowa kapena china chachilendo, pangana ndi veterinarian,
- Konzani magawo angapo a maphunziro. Kutengera luso lanu komanso zaka za galu, izi zitha kukhala ntchito zoyambira kapena kupitiriza maphunziro. Kuphunzitsa kumapereka chidwi cha m'maganizo ndikutha kulumikizana ndi chiweto chanu.
Zakudya Weimaraner
Weimaraners nthawi zambiri amadya bwino. M'malo mwake, amadya chakudya chamasana kenako amayesa kudya mbale. Eni ake agwiritse ntchito chakudya chamagulu omwe amakhala ndi mapuloteni okwanira. Ngati zakudya zouma zimaphatikizidwa ndi zakudya zamzitini kapena zinyalala za patebulo, muyenera kusamala kwambiri. Kudya zakudya zabwino kumatha kusokoneza chimbudzi chawo. Zakudya zamtundu wapamwamba zapakati zomwe sizilembedwa "protein yochepa" ndizoyenera.
Chakudyacho chimayenera kutsatira magawo onse a moyo wa galu. Kudyetsa zoweta zazikulu nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi zopatsa mphamvu zochepa kuposa kudyetsa agalu ena, chifukwa chake sikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa Weimaraners ndi chakudya cha mitundu yayikulu. Uku si mtundu womwe nthawi zambiri umakonda kunenepa kwambiri. Pamene Weimaraner amaphunzitsa pafupipafupi, mwina sangalemere.
Chosangalatsa: Weimaraner amafunika ma calories 1688 patsiku. Komabe, galu amene amasaka tsiku lonse kapena kuchita zinthu zina zamphamvu adzafuna ma calorie 3,753, kutengera mphamvu yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Mwana wakhanda amafunikira zopatsa mphamvu zokwana 1243 patsiku.
Ma calories ayenera kuchepetsedwa kwa agalu okalamba, chosawilitsidwa kapena osatulutsa komanso osagwira. Kuchuluka kwake kumangowonetsedwa, kotero ndikofunikira kuti muziyang'anira galu wanu kuti muchepe kapena muchepetse kulemera ndikuwongolera chakudyacho moyenerera.
Matenda ndi Mavuto A Zaumoyo
Ngakhale agalu a Weimaraner ali athanzi komanso amphamvu, amatha kuvutika ndi mavuto ena amtundu. Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi Weimaraner, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi chidziwitso pazinthu zonse za moyo wa kuswana kumeneku, kuphatikiza mavuto azaumoyo omwe angabuke.
Matenda ofala kwambiri a Weimaraner ndi awa:
- Hip dysplasia. Anthu omwe ali ndi dysplasia ya m'chiuno amatha kapena sangakhale ndi zizindikiro zamankhwala. Matendawa amatenga cholowa, chakudya, kukula msanga ndipo chilengedwe chimathandizira kuti matendawa atukuke.
- Vutoli kapena kufalikira ndi chinthu choopsa m'moyo chomwe chitha kukhudza agalu akulu ndi mabere akulu, makamaka ngati amadya chakudya nthawi yambiri, kudya mwachangu, kumwa madzi ambiri ndikulimbitsa thupi mutatha kudya,
- Von Willebrand matenda (vWD) ndi matenda obadwa nawo monga magazi (magazi osagwirizana). Chizindikiro chachikulu ndicho kutaya magazi kwambiri pambuyo povulala kapena kuchitidwa opaleshoni,
- Entropion ndi chilema chomwe chimakonda kuwoneka ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndikupangitsa kuti eyelid isunthire mkati, kuvulaza nsidze.
- Kuperewera kwa Factor XI ndi vuto linanso lotha magazi lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala laling'ono koma limatha kukula kwambiri pambuyo pakuvulala kapena kuchitidwa opaleshoni.
- Hypothyroidism ndikusowa kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro omwe angayambitse kusabereka, kunenepa kwambiri, kuzimiririka m'malingaliro komanso kusowa mphamvu. Ubweya wa galu umakhala wowuma ndipo umayamba kuwuma ndikuyamba kutuluka, khungu limayamba kuuma komanso kuda,
- Retinal atrophy (PRA) ndi vuto lodana ndi maso lomwe limayambitsa khungu chifukwa cha kutayika kwa ma photoreceptors kumbuyo kwa diso,
- Ana ena a Weimaraner amayankha katemera: malungo, kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera am'mimba ndi minyewa yoyaka, komanso mafupa. Kuchitikachitika kumachitika pafupipafupi pakati pa milungu 12 mpaka 16. Katemera wa chimfine amatha kuperekedwa asanakwanitse milungu 16.
Weimaraner - mtengo ndi momwe mungagulire
Ngati mukufuna galu wathanzi, musagule ana agalu kwa obereketsa osavomerezeka. Yesani kupeza woweta wolemekezeka yemwe amasanthula agalu kuti awonetsetse kuti alibe matendawa omwe amapatsira ana.
Chosangalatsa: Mtengo wogulira weimaraner umasiyanasiyana ndipo zimatengera zinthu zambiri, monga malo omwe obereketsa, mbiri, zinyalala, komwe anachokera, kutchuka kwa kutulutsa (kupereka ndi kufunitsa), maphunziro, kuyanjana ndi anthu, mzere woswana ndi zina zambiri.
Mtengo wapakati pano wa Weimaraners onse amagulitsidwa ndi $ 400 - $ 700. Nthawi zina mutha kugula zotsika mtengo, makamaka ngati mwana wagalu wolembedwa. Ana agalu okhala ndi ufulu wobereketsa ndi kugulitsa ku maiko ena, komanso anthu omwe angatenge nawo mbali pazowonetsa mdziko lonse lapansi, ndalama zambiri.
Wosamalira bwino amabala ana agalu abwino. Ndipo inde, ubora ndi wokwera mtengo kwambiri. Komabe, mtengo wokwera sizitanthauza kukwera kwambiri. Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti woweta amamaliza zofunikira zonse kuti kamwana kagule. Kuyesedwa kuchipatala ndikokwera mtengo, motero ndikofunikira kuti chisamaliro cha ana agalu ndichoyenera kuyambira pakubadwa kwawo. Ngati woweta sanamalize njira zofunika, koma ingokhalani mtengo wokwera - samalani!
Weimaraner - Ziweto zabwino kwa banja lomwe limagwira ntchito komanso kwa iwo omwe amayenda kwambiri pamtunda wabwino, komanso ndizoyenera mabanja omwe akukhala pafupi ndi nkhalango ndikukhala ndi ziwembu zazikulu. Ngati mukufuna chiweto chanzeru komanso chokhulupirika, weimaraner ndichisankho chabwino!
Khalidwe la Weimaraner
Chithunzi cha weimaraner mwana wankazi modabwitsa kamera
Weimaraner ndi wokondwa, wogwira ntchito, wamphamvu komanso wachikondi mwachilengedwe. Monga mlenje weniweni, wotsimikiza ndi wosakhazikika, momveka bwino amapita ku cholinga chake. Cop iyi imasowa kwenikweni kwa munthu, chifukwa chake, monga mlonda, siabwino kwenikweni. Amatha kuchenjeza pakukwapula, koma osaposa pamenepo. Nthawi zambiri imatha kuthamangira kwa alendo kuti ikumbatire ndikunyambita kuposa kuthamangitsa kapena kuluma.
Weimaraner amakonda anthu onse am'banja, koma nthawi zambiri amasankha mwiniwake, amamumvera ndi kumumvera. Ili ndi mphamvu zambiri; muunyamata, pakuyenda, imatha kukoka zofunikira zomwe zimamukondweretsa, choncho mwiniwakeyo ayenera kukhala wokonda masewera komanso wamphamvu. Mphamvu yofungooka imamupangitsa kuti achite fungo losiyanasiyana, kotero mumsewu amatha kusankha chilichonse. Onetsetsani kuti mukuphunzitsa gulu "ayi", ndipo koposa zonse kuvala muzzle.
Oyenera mabanja omwe ali ndi ana, amawakonda komanso amawakonda, koma pafupifupi samawamvetsera. Ziribe kanthu momwe mumamukondera, kupatsidwa kukula kwakukulu kwa Weimaraner, musasiye ana aang'ono patokha. Weimaraner samakhala bwino ndi ziweto, chifukwa chikhoterero chakusaka ndichambiri, kupatula kuti chimakula nawo. Mumsewu, amatha kuthana ndi agalu ankhanza, akufuna kuthamangitsa mphaka kapena mbalame, ndipo ntchito ya mwiniyo ndiyomuletsa zonsezi.
Agalu Olozera a Weimar ndi anzeru kwambiri. Amatinso za iye kuti ndi agalu okhala ndi nzeru za anthu. Sangokhala phee, ndipo akungodzifunafuna zokhala yekha, ngakhale zitakhala zowopsa. Adabadwa ndi chibadwa chofuna kusaka, ndipo izi sizingatengedwe kwa iye.
Weimaraner ndi abwino kwa mlenje komanso munthu wakhama yemwe amatha kuthera nthawi yayitali kwa iye. Zimafunikira maphunziro oyambira ndi chiyanjano. Sangakhale osungulumwa ndipo sangathe kukhala chokhoma tsiku lonse. Ngati ndinu munthu wotanganidwa kwambiri, ndibwino kusiya ntchitoyo kuti mudzapeze.Weimaraner ayenera kuchita nawo, kuphunzitsa, kusamalira ndi kuyenda kwambiri. Iye amataya mphamvu Usatong'olere thupi ndi ubongo, mwinamwake izo adzawononga zinthu m'nyumba, ndi kuswa nyumba.
Weimaraner imaphunzitsidwa mosavuta, imakwaniritsa mokondwa malamulo a eni ake, monga momwe wapolisi aliyense wa Weimaraner amafuna kusangalitsira munthu. Mwiniwake ayenera kumvetsetsa bwino lamulo limodzi - Asamenye chiweto. Yesani kupeza njira yofikira kwa iwo, kuwapangitsa phunziro lililonse chidwi ndi zosayembekezeka iye. Osamaphwanya zofuna zake, osamunyoza, amvetsetsa chilichonse, ngati mukupezeka ndi kufotokoza modekha zomwe ayenera kuchita. Ngati mukulephera kupeza chilankhulo wamba ndi Weimaraner, lemberani katswiri wazamaphunziro.
History Weimaraner zimasokoneza
Galu la Weimaraner, kapena Weimar Point, ndi nthumwi zosowa kwambiri m'gulu la agalu osaka. Galu wodziyimira bwinoyu ayenera kuti ali ndi unzake kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma 500 mpaka 1500, ngakhale masiku ano mitundu ya XVIII-XIX idayamba.
Weimaraner wa olandira a European (kapena chokhala) Bracco - Ponena Agalu yochepa tsitsi, nthawi wamba ku Ulaya ndipo ndi makhalidwe ofanana ngati kunja ndi makhalidwe ntchito. Pakati pa abale ake apafupi, galuyu amawoneka bwino kwambiri ndi mtundu wake wamakaso wakuda wokhala ndi ma ebbs ochititsa chidwi, omwe amachititsa chidwi cha ubale wawo wautali ndi agalu otchedwa a St. Louis (Chiens gris de St-Loi), malongosoledwe ake omwe amapezeka m'mabuku akale a zolemba zakale za Nkhondo Zakale . mbiri zokhudza m'ma XIII, limatiuza kuti pa bwalo la Mfumu Louis wa IX, lotchedwa Saint Louis, silvery imvi galu anaonekera mu 1254, iye atabwerera kunyumba kampeni wina ku East.
M'mabuku akale a zolembedwa zakale pamakhala maumboni akuti agaluwa anachokera ku Tartaria - monga m'maiko olankhula Chilatini adawatcha malowo, kuchokera kumalire a Central Asia mpaka kumpoto kwake. Mwina nyamazo zidaperekedwa kwa Louis ndi m'modzi mwa olamulira aku Asia omwe mfumu ya France adaganiza zokhazikitsa ubale pomwe ali ku Palestina. Kwambiri zofunikila kufotokoza anatchulapo opezeka "Book of Kusaka" - imodzi yabwino Mfundo akale za mafumu zosangalatsa ndi olemekezeka. Wolemba wake ndi Count Gaston de Foix, m'modzi wa oyang'anira a Hundred Zaka War komanso mlenje wokonda kwambiri.
Pakutha kwa zaka za XIV, maimvi grey adatchuka kwambiri pakati paulemu waku France, popeza adawonetsa mikhalidwe yabwino pakusaka nyama zazikulu - agwape, nyama zankhondo, chimbalangondo. Kenako, agalu anasonyezanso zina zochititsa chidwi ndi kusakasaka nkhandwe, akalulu, mbalame aportirovanii. Pambuyo pa ulamuliro wapamwamba ku France, mtundu wabwino kwambiriwu udatengedwa ndi anthu ochokera kumayiko ena achikunja ku Europe, ndipo olamulira awo kumbuyo kwawo. Pazithunzi zopulumutsidwa zakale ndi zojambula zowonetsera malo osaka, munthu amatha kuwona mapaketi amitala yaimvi - yabwino ngati ambuye awo otchulidwa. Nyama zimenezi amasonyeza pa nsalu zokha ayi wa ambuye a m'zaka za zana XVII Mwachitsanzo, mu zojambula za Flemish zojambulajambula Anthony galimoto Dyck.
Pakati pa makolo otheka a Weimaraner amatchulidwanso madera a St. Hubert, omwe anali ndi zaka za Middle Ages kumapeto kwa Saint-Hubert (Belgium). Nyama za mtundu uwu, zomwe tsopano sizikuyenda bwino, zimawerengedwa kuti ndiwobweretsa njira zambiri zamakono. Iwo anali a mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mwa zimene zimapezeka ndi imvi.
Monga mtundu wina, weimaraner adayamba kupanga kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800. Malinga ndi malipoti osatsimikizika, woyambitsa chilengedwe chake anali Mtsogoleri wa Weimar Carl Augustus. Malinga ndi nthano, mu chuma chawo, Saxe-Weimar kum'mawa Germany lero, Duke wa derivation wa hounds chilengedwe mtundu - ndi Hardy, amakhala otanganidwa, amene mopitirira ndi makhalidwe mnzawo wa galu. Mwa njira, m'malo awa galu amatchedwa "Ghost Ghost." Adapeza dzina lotere chifukwa cha utoto wake wopangidwa ndi siliva, kuthekera msanga ndi mwakachetechete m'minda, osawonekanso nyama.
Ogwira ntchito agalu amakono ambiri, pozindikira kuti mtunduwo udabadwa pafupi ndi Weimar, amakhulupirira kuti Grand Duke ya Weimar idasowa chochita, komanso nthano yokhudza ubale wa Weimaraner ndi agalu aimvi a St. monga olekana ndi odziyimira pawokha. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kwa nthawi yayitali Weimaraner amadziwika kuti ndi wamtundu wamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Gululo la Shorthair la Germany kapena mtanda pakati pa mizere yayikulu ya ku Germany ndi zolemba za Chingerezi. Zikuwoneka kuti, milandu iyi idali ndi chifukwa, chifukwa pawonetsero ku Berlin mu 1880 agalu awa adagawidwa ngati mitundu yosakanikirana, chifukwa sanapeze zoberekera zoyambirira. Malinga ndi malipoti ena, wapolisi waku Burgosian, hügenhunda, shvaishunda adathandizidwanso pantchito zina zoweta. Ntchito mwadongosolo, komanso zofalitsa zambiri za nkhani zosangalatsa za chiyambi chodziwika bwino cha mtunduwu ndi ubale wawo ndi agalu achifumu achi French, adachita ntchito yawo, ndipo mu 1896 nthumwi ya nthumwi zochokera kuma magulu osiyanasiyana osaka ku Germany pomaliza pake idatcha kuti Weimaraner mtundu wodziyimira pawokha. Masiku ano, mabungwe onse azachipembedzo amazindikira.
Mu 1897, Germany Weimaraner Hunting Club idakhazikitsidwa, ndipo kwa nthawi yayitali mtundu uwu unali mwayi wamtundu wotetezedwa pakati pa akuluakulu achi Germany. Poyamba, mamembala okhaokha a Club omwe adaloledwa kugula galu. Ndipo ngati zinali zovuta kwambiri kugula weimaraner, ngakhale kudziko lakwawo, ndiye kuti kunja kwa Germany kunali kosatheka.
Mu 20s ya zaka zapitazi, chidwi chokhala ndi imvi kuchokera ku Old World chidatulukira ku United States, koma oyamba omwe adatumizidwa kutsidya lanyanja adasanjidwa kale, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti zisawaberekane ku America. Mu 1929, Club idavomereza mlendo woyamba kukhala m'magulu ake - anali a American Howard Knight, omwe adatha kunyengerera anzawo aku Germany kuti agulitse agalu angapo agalu kuti abereke ku New World. Mu 1941, adapanga Weimaraner Club ku United States ndikukhala purezidenti wawo. Mu 50s, a weimaraners adakhala otchuka kwambiri kudziko lina, ndipo adakhala ziweto za anthu otchuka monga Purezidenti Eisenhower ndi katswiri wa kanema, a Grace Kelly. Pambuyo pake, wojambula ndi wojambula William Wegman, yemwe panjira, adatchuka padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha zithunzi zake zabwino za agalu awa, adawonjezera chidwi chawo pagulu.
Kuthamanga kwakukulu, kwenikweni, chidwi ndi ma weimaraners okongola - onse ku USA ndi ku Europe - zatsogolera kuti lero akuwoneka kwambiri ngati agalu othandizirana, ziweto, owonetsa komanso mpikisano wotchuka. Nthawi yomweyo, machitidwe osaka a ambiri a iwo ndiofala kwambiri. Komabe, galu wogwira bwino amatha kupezeka. Amayimira mizere yaku Germany ndi America, popeza ku Germany ndi ku United States obereketsa amapatsitsirabe ntchito za nyamayo, ngakhale nthawi zina zimapangitsa kuipitsidwa kwa kunja.
Osati kale kwambiri, obereketsa ena aku Europe ndi anzawo ochokera ku United States adayamba kupanga ma blue Weimaraners. Agaluwa amadziwika ndi mtundu wawo wamtundu wakuda wamakutu. Masiku ano amawetedwa ngati agalu othandizana nawo, ngakhale mawonekedwe abwinobwino amtundu wa buluu ali ofanana ndi kuthekera kwapadera kwa anzawo a imvi. Mu 2009, okonda masewera ku United States adapanga kilabu yapadera, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo akhala ali ndi cholinga, koma mpaka pano, osachita bwino, kufunafuna kuzindikira a Weimaraners a buluu ndikuwapatsa mwayi wokhala mtundu wodziyimira pawokha.
Maonekedwe a Weimaraner
Weimaraner ndi galu wamkulu mmalo othamanga opanga masewera, sinewy, moona mtima. Mwa amuna, kutalika kosafota kumatha kukhala 59 mpaka 70 cm, kulemera - kuchokera 30 mpaka 40 kg. Zachikazi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazing'ono: kutalika kwake kumayambira 57 mpaka 65 cm, kulemera kwawo kumachokera ku 25 mpaka 35 kg. Malinga ndi muyezo, malire ochulukirapo ndi osayenera.
Kufotokozera kwa Weimaraner ndi mtundu wa MKF (FCI)
Mu chithunzi weimaraner m'nkhalango mu mpanda wozungulira
- Gulu la FCI: Agalu 7 Olozera Gulu, Gawolo 1.1 Agalu Olozera. Ndi ntchito mayesero.
- Kugwiritsa: kusaka, kuloza.
- Mawonedwe akuwonekera a Weimaraner: mtundu wosaka ndiwo wapamwamba koposa. Wokongola, wamphamvu komanso wachisomo ndi thupi akulu ndi champhamvu tione. Mtundu wakugonana umalongosoledwa bwino.
- Kufunika kofunikira: Kutalika kwa thupi kumakhala kofanana ndi kutalika kufota 12: 11.
- Anapangira mutu: kutalika kwa mphuno kusiya (kusintha kwa mphumi kwa mphuno) zoposa pang'ono kuchokera kuletsa occiput.
- Mbali yakutsogolo: Kutali kuchokera pakamaleza mpaka pakatikati pa metacarpus komanso mtunda wochokeranso kufupi ndi kufalikira kufupi ndi kufota.
- Mutu: chigaza chimawoneka bwino ndi kukula ndi mbali yakutsogolo. Mwa mwamuna, iye pang'ono onse kuposa akazi koma onse ubale umene umakhalapo pakati m'lifupi chigaza ndi utali wonse wa mutu ayenera kukhala kuja. Guzani yapakatikati ikuwoneka pamphumi. Fupa la occipital limakhala lozungulira. The arches zygomatic kuoneka bwino bwino kuti maso.
- Chicheke: Kutumba, kufotokozedwa bwino.
- Kusintha kuchokera pamphumi kupita pamphuno (mapazi): kufotokozedwa mofooka.
- Mphuno: Large ndi mphuno zosatseka. Zikuwoneka pamwamba pa nsagwada ya m'munsi. Mtundu wakuda bii, pang'onopang'ono umasanduka imvi pafupi ndi thupi.
- Kuipanikiza: Wamphamvu, amakona anayi, anasiya amuna kuposa akazi ndi noticeable ndithu. Kumbuyo kwa mphuno ndi zowongoka, zopendekera pang'ono.
- Chobowoleka: mozama modekha, wopanda khungu. Mu ngodya za pakamwa pano kuwala crease.
Weimaraner - chithunzi cha ana agalu pafupi
Weimaraner: mbiri yachidule yakale
M'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, kusaka anali imodzi imene ambiri otchuka wa apamwamba German. Panyengo iyi, tili ndi poyambira mtundu watsopano wa kusaka - weimaraner. Pofunafuna galu wodziwika bwino komanso wogwira ntchito, oyang'anira makhothi a a Dukes a ku Tulingia adaweta - adadutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agalu osaka.
Weimaraner - ndi zamasewera chilengedwe Cholozera kwa alenje nkhalango, minda ndi mitsinje
Chifukwa chake Weimaraner adawonekera, pomwe adalandira dzina kuchokera ku dzina la likulu loyang'anira ku Thuringia Weimar. Mtunduwu umadziwikanso kuti Weimar Pointing Galu kapena Weimar Greyhound - koma tanthauzo lomalizirali silolondola kwenikweni. galu umenewu umatchedwanso Silver Mzimu - khalidwe silvery pearlescent mtundu ndi luso mofulumira kusuntha pofunafuna nyama. Makhalidwe ogwirira ntchito watsopano wa gundog adapitilirabe machitidwe awo, ndipo okhawo omwe adakwanitsa kukasamba.
Izi ndi zofunika pa galu wogwira ntchito bwino:
- kupeza masewera mbalame ndi "kudziwitsa" pa izi kauntala makamaka,
- nyamulani mbalame kumapiko,
- yang'anani masewera ovulala
- kubweretsa kukhulupirira mlenje lapansi.
Galu la Weimar Pointing nthawi zonse limagwira ntchito pazotsatira
Mitundu yatsopanoyi idakhazikitsidwa koyamba mu 1897, kuyambira nthawi imeneyo mabuku amasungidwa, ndipo kudutsana koletsedwa kudaletsedwa. Obereketsa Weimar wofalitsa kusamala moyo wa opanga mahatchi ndi kuposa chifukwa mkulu khalidwe ndi mtendere wa anthu. Mtunduwu umadziwika ndi mabungwe onse azachipembedzo padziko lonse lapansi.
Weimaraner - wokongola, wanzeru komanso waluso
Wokongola Weimaraner otchuka osati Europe komanso kunja - kanali wa fani American thanthwe, kulenga wojambula zithunzi William Wegman. Akatswiri ambiri omwe amawombera, makanema ojambula, komanso mafilimu achinema ndi mafoto a Weimar.
Mawonekedwe
Mitundu yosalala yokhala ndi tsitsi labwino ndiyothandiza, yotchuka komanso yabwino. Koma si aliyense amadziwa kuti pali nthawi tsitsi Weimar apolisi - iwo ali kuli wamba, ndipo iwo ali makamaka North America. Mitundu iwiriyi siyimasiyana chilichonse koma kutalika kwa chovalacho.
Mitundu ya tsitsi lalitali imakhala yocheperako poyerekeza ndi yaifupi
Table: kunja Weimar wofalitsa muyezo FCI №99
Zolemba zazikulu Kufotokozera Miyeso - kutalika kwabwino kufota kwamphongo - 62-67 cm, kwa mkazi - 59-63 cm,
- kulemera - agalu 30 - 40 makilogalamu, mwa akazi 25 - 35 kg.
Zowonjezera - mtundu wophatikizira - wogwirizana komanso wogwira ntchito,
- mtunduwo watambalala pang'ono,
- minofu yolimba, yolimba
- mizere yosalala ya silhouette - kumbuyo kwamphamvu, voliyumu yokwanira pachifuwa, m'mimba popanda kuchepetsa.
Mutu - champhamvu, chachitali, pafupi phokoso la makona anayi,
- kumbuyo kwa mphuno
- Maso ndi ozungulira, mtundu wa amber,
- mano - kwathunthu, ndi kuluma lumo,
- makutu ndi aatali komanso achitetezo, ozunguliridwa ndi malangizo.
Nyali - wamtali komanso wowonda
- molunjika, osati motalikirana kwambiri
- ma paws osonkhanitsidwa, okhala ndi mapepala amdima amphamvu.
Mchira - khalani otsika mokwanira
- wamfupi, wamphamvu, pafupi phiri,
- malo okwanira.
Ubweya - m'mitundu yatsitsi lalifupi, tsitsi lothothoka ndi lalifupi, losalala komanso lowonda kwambiri,
- mumtundu wa tsitsi lalitali - lalitali ndi lofewa, ngakhale kapena lovy,
- undercoat ndiyochepera kapena kulibe kwathunthu.
Colours - imvi
- imvi za imvi
- mbewa imvi
- Mutu umakhala wowala kuposa thupi,
- Zizindikiro zazing'ono zoyera zimangololedwa pa chifuwa ndi zala.
Momwe Weimaraner amayendetsera: kuyenda pamitundu yonse yokhala ndi malo abwino, osalala
Thupi la gundog ndiloyenera kuyenda mwachangu pamalopo oyenda - m'nkhalango, m'munda, m'madzi osaya, agaluwa amasambira mokongola. Weimaraner amathamanga mothamanga, kuchoka pa lynx kupita pagulu, ndikupanga kulumpha kwakukulu komanso kosayembekezereka.
Zachilengedwe komanso chikhalidwe
Ndiwanzeru komanso anzeru, ali ndi malingaliro odzidalira komanso malingaliro awo nthawi ina iliyonse - izi ndiye maziko olimba mtima a "Weimaraners", omwe nthawi zambiri amadandaula ndi eni nzeru. Agaluwa amaphunzitsidwa bwino - pokhapokha ngati iwowo akufuna, ndipo amawafuna mosalekeza - chifukwa popanda izi aliyense amadziwa ndipo amadziwa bwanji.
Agalu amenewa amakondana kwambiri ndi eni ake
Mwiniwake ayenera kumvetsetsa zovuta za psychology ya agalu kuti akhale wolamulira chiweto chake, popanda izi sipangakhale ubale wabwino pakati pa munthu ndi galu. Koma popeza Weimaraner amakudziwani kuti ndinu mtsogoleri, khalani okonzekera kukhala mulungu wake - udindo wapamwamba uwu ufunika kutsimikiziridwa nthawi zonse. Agaluwa amatipangitsa kukhala abwinoko.
Galu la Weimar Pointing lili ndi zochitika zosasinthika komanso kuphulika kwapadera - machitidwe otere ayenera kuthandizidwa ndikuwongolera njira yabwino. Njira yodalirika kwambiri ndiyogwiritsa ntchito galu pakubala komwe adapangira, posaka. Koma nthumwi zobereketsa zimakhazikika m'mizinda ngati amzawo ndi agalu am'banja - munthawi imeneyi amafunika kupatsidwa masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse ndi "chakudya" chochuluka chamalingaliro.
Kukwera ndi gululi ndi mwana wa ambuye - ntchito yotereyi ndikulakalaka kwa Weimaraner
Weimaraners omwe adabweretsa moyenerera samayambitsa mavuto apadera, kutenga nawo mbali modzipereka pa zochitika zapabanja, kusinthasintha zochitika zilizonse, kutenga masewera ndi ana, kuyenda, alendo ndi chilichonse chatsopano ndi chidwi. Galu yekhayo sangathe kupirira kwa nthawi yayitali - kuyandikana ndi ziweto zina, makamaka mbalame, zimawawona ngati masewera, ndipo ndikokayikitsa kuti utsimikizire.
Zoyenera kuchita: zanga kapena ayi?
Zokhumudwitsa ndi zoperewera
Muyeso umapanga zofuna za ukhondo waukhondo ndipo umapereka mndandanda waukulu wazolakwika - zonse zakunja ndi zakunja, chilichonse ndi chifukwa chosayenerera:
- waukali kapena wamantha,
- kupsa mtima, mantha kapena mantha,
- choyambirira, choyambirira, chopanda kapena chosalala,
- kusakwanira kokwanira
- mbali yakutsogolo - atypicality kwathunthu, mwachitsanzo, concere kumbuyo kwa mphuno,
- kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, mano osowa,
- Maso - entropy, ectropy,
- makutu samva chilichonse, mwachitsanzo, osasunthika,
- kuyimitsidwa kwambiri
- Kuchepetsa kwambiri kapena kugwedezeka, kubwerera,
- mbiya kapena maonekedwe owoneka bwino,
- miyendo - Wotundidwa kapena wopunduka,
- kunjenjemera kosalekeza
- kusuntha kwathunthu
- khungu ndi zopunduka,
- Madera pang'ono kapena athunthu,
- zoyera - kupatula pachifuwa ndi zala.
- Mtundu wina uliwonse kupatula imvi,
- adanenedwa panjira zokulira,
- matenda omwe angatengedwe kuti ndi cholowa, mwachitsanzo, khunyu.
Agalu ogwirira ntchito okhazikika bwino komanso athanzi omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe omwe angasinthidwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuswana - ichi ndi chofunikira mwazonse
Momwe mungasankhire mwana
Ntchito yosamalira bwino ndi kuswana mwadongosolo imathandizira kuti ziweto za Weimar zizikhala zapamwamba kwambiri. Popeza mutakhala ndi cholinga, mutha kusankha mwana wa galu wazintchito komanso wothandizira banja. Zowona, kupeza koteroko sikungakhale mtengo wotsika mtengo - khanda lometa m'nyumba zam'nyumba limatengera $ 1 miliyoni, ndipo ngati mutabweretsa galu wamagazi osangalatsa ochokera ku Germany, ndiye kuti, poganizira mtengo woperekera komanso zolemba, ndizokwera mtengo.
Ndikosavuta kusankha zabwino pakati pazabwino
Ngati ndi kotheka, musagule galuyo, kudzera mwa ogulitsa ndi onyamula - pitani nokha. Iyi ndi njira yokhayo yomwe mungadziwire malingaliro a makolo a mwana ndi owalipira, momwe angasungire agalu mu kennel, ndipo nthawi yomweyo - mudziwe woweta, yemwe upangiri wawo ungakhale wothandiza kwambiri.
Mwana wa galu amalandila zochuluka zakunja ndi zogwira ntchito kuchokera kwa mayi - pezani mwayi wowayang'ana
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana mukamasankha mwana
- kuphatikiza ndi mutu - mawonekedwe a weimaraner amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuwongola komanso kuwongolera kwa mizereyo, sipayenera kusinthidwa konse konse,
- Pamahatchi - zala zamtunduwu zimatulutsidwa mumtengo, ndipo khungu paiwo limakhala lolimba komanso loopsa.
- pa ubweya - ku weimaraner amangowoneka wowoneka bwino, ndipo kukhudza ndizolimba komanso zotanuka,
- utoto ndi siliva, ndi peyala sheen, ubweya wa gundog uyu sungasokonezedwe ndi wina aliyense, amasintha mawonekedwe ake kutengera kuwala.
- pamayendedwe - ana agalu amakhala achilengedwe panjira zonse za galu wamkulu (wopanga zipatso zazikulu, wokhala ngati wowoneka bwino, "woimilira").
Ma Weimaraners ndiwachangu kwambiri kotero kuti ndi kovuta kusokoneza mtundu wina uliwonse.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
M'malo odyera a Weimar Point Agalu nthawi zambiri amapangira chakudya cha agalu pamakokedwe apamwamba okonzekera, mwachitsanzo, monga:
- Kupirira kwa Brit Care,
- Belcando Adult Wothandiza,
- Galu ya Baskerville Aktive,
- PITANI! Chinsinsi cha Galu la Chitetezo cha Natural Daily
- Acana Sport & Agility.
Kuchokera kukopa koyamba, agalu ayenera kulandira zakudya zabwino zokha.
Komabe, osaka ambiri amakonda kudya kwachilengedwe - m'malingaliro awo, chakudya chouma chimalepheretsa chizolowezi chosaka ndikulimbikitsa nyama. Mwambiri, ichi ndi chimodzi mwazambiri zongopeka, koma zachilengedwe za agalu osaka ndikwabwino - chinthu chachikulu ndikupanga kusanja kwa menyu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ziziyambitsa izi:
- nyama yonda, yowuma bwino, yokhala ndi mafupa ochepa.
- mbalame - yopanda mafupa a tubular,
- mazira
- mkaka wowawasa
- zipatso zamasamba,
- chimanga - mpunga wophika bwino ndi buckwheat.
Zowonjezera zokhala ndi mavitamini ndi michere, makamaka pakubala kwa galu, sizosokoneza. Koma simungagawe galu pagome lanu - monga kumuchitira kena kake kuchokera pamndandanda wotsatira:
- wolimba mtima, wosasunthika komanso wosuta,
- zipatso za nyemba ndi zipatso,
- maswiti ndi zophika zatsopano.
Zaukhondo
Chifukwa cha maliseche osapsa, vuto la mtunduwu limakhala losavunda, ndipo chovalacho sichifunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Agalu okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zambiri kuposa anzawo a tsitsi lalifupi, koma kangapo pamlungu ndikokwanira kwa iwo. Ponena za kusamba, agalu ambiri ogwira ntchito samasambitsidwa nkomwe - amasambira mokwanira m'mitsinje ndi m'mitsinje posaka.
Weimaraner amakonda kusamba m'madzi achilengedwe
Nthawi ndi nthawi, kamodzi pamwezi, yeretsani mano a pentiyo ndi kudula zikhadabo zake. Onani bwino momwe maso ndi makutu anu alili - izi ndizofooka zopanda thanzi mu thanzi la Weimaraner: makutu nthawi zambiri amatsitsidwa, ndipo maso amatha kuzungulira matenda ena oyamba omwe amayenera kuzindikira posachedwa.
Kuyenda
Ma weimaraner omwe amayenda kwambiri, amakhala abwino kwa aliyense. Mavuto akulu azikhalidwe lino amakhudzidwa ndendende ndikuti galu samazindikira mwadongosolo kuthekera kwake - mwakuthupi, mwamaganizidwe, luntha.
Masewera akunja ndi masewera ayenera kukhala gawo la kuyenda kulikonse.
Nthawi yomweyo konzekerani kuti zidzatenga pafupifupi maola atatu patsiku kuti muyende. Ngakhale mutakhala m'nyumba yokhayokha, kuthamangira uku ndi uku pabwalo la galuyo sikokwanira - amafunika kulumikizana ndi nthawi yolumikizana ndi munthuyo, kuti athe kulosera zofuna za mwini wakeyo.
Kuyenda kumidzi, yesani kusintha njirayo pafupipafupi kuti galuyo akumana ndi zatsopano. Koma m'misewu yamkuntho yamzindawo, onetsetsani kuti mwatenga weimaraner pamalonda: chinthu chodzutsa mtima chitha kugwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi, mwachitsanzo, galu akungothamangira kuti agwire khwangwala - ndikusochera kapena kulowa mgalimoto.
Matenda a Weimaraner
Galu aliyense wogwira ntchito amadziwika ndi kuvulala komanso kuvulala komwe kumakhalako ndikusaka - palibe amene ali otetezeka ku ngozi. Pokhala ndi zoyenera, nthawi yomwe Weimaraner amakhala ndi moyo zaka 10 - 12, chomwe ndichowonetsera bwino kwambiri kwa Galu Wolemba.
Weimaraner ndi mtundu wathanzi, koma palinso zovuta zamtunduwu
Matenda oyambitsidwa ndi majini amtunduwu amaphatikizapo mavuto otsatirawa:
- kutulutsa (chotupa cha matumbo),
- khansa ya pamimba (mastocytoma),
- dysplasia m'chiuno,
- kulowetsa (kuzungulira m'zaka za zana lino),
- distichiasis (eyelashes yowonjezera),
- corneal dystrophy,
- makulidwe
- dermatitis yapakati (subdermatitis),
- lipomas
- myelopathy
- melanoma
- fibrosarcoma
- myasthenia gravis.
Tsoka ilo, apolisi a Weimar amakonda kwambiri matenda a oncological a zosiyanasiyana. Makamaka, ma neoplasms amatha kuwoneka pakhungu lowala la nyama. Zambiri zotupa zotchulidwa kumayambiriro kwa mankhwalawa zimatha kuthandizidwa bwino - ngati sizingachitike mwachipatala, ndiye kuti zingatheke. Chifukwa chake, mayeso a chitetezo ayenera kukhala ovomerezeka kwa agalu a mtundu uwu.
Pangani lamulo lofufuzira khungu la chiweto chilichonse chikaphatikizika, ndipo ngati mukupeza zomveka zilizonse zokayikitsa, funsani ku chipatala chamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Nyumba
Weimaraner imakulungidwa moyenerera, kumbuyo kwake ndikotakataka, kolimba, kolimba, kopanda mawonekedwe. Zifota zimapangidwa bwino komanso zodziwika bwino. Chifuwa ndi chakuya, champhamvu, pafupifupi kufikira m'mapewa. Ndiwachidziwikire kuti ndi yayikulu, koma siyingatchulidwe. The pelvis ndiwotukulira, wokonda pang'ono. Zingwe ndizitali, zotumphukira, zopanda mbiya. Mimba imakhala yolimba, koma osati yochulukirapo.
Mutu
Mutu umauwona kuchokera pamwamba kukhala ndi chizindikiro chowoneka bwino, umakhala wofanana ndi thupi. Chigoba chimakhala chowonekera pang'ono, osati palifupi, ndipo ma occipital protuberance amayamba kupangika. Mphumi imagawanika ndi poyambira, pamene galuyo ndi wosasunthika, gawo la kutsogolo limakutidwa ndi makutu. Mzere wa kusintha kuchokera pamphumi kupita kutsitsi ndi wosalala, wopanda chizindikiro. Mphuno ndi yowongoka, yokhala ndi tinthu tating'ono pafupi ndi khutu. Tizilomboti timene timatulutsa, pamwamba pa nsagwada ya m'munsi, ndi lalikulu. Imapakidwa utoto wamtambo wakuda, osinthika bwino kukhala imvi pafupi ndi mphuno. Milomo imakhazikika, cham'mwamba chimakwirira m'munsi ndikulendewera pang'ono, ndikupanga timiyala tating'onoting'ono pakona pakamwa. Milomo yam'milomo, thambo, mano onyansa a utoto wowala.
Maso
Kukula, kakulidwe kakang'ono, kukhazikika pang'ono. Makona awo akunja amakwera pang'ono pafupi ndi makutu.Mtundu wa maso a ana agalu ndi wazira buluu, kwa akulu okuluwaku - amber, osiyanasiyana kukula ndi mamvekedwe: kuchokera pakuwala mpaka kumdima. Mawonekedwe amaso amapereka chidziwitso. Ma eyoni amayenera kulimbana ndi diso la m'maso; mtundu wawo umatha kukhala utoto kapena kufananiza ndi chovalacho.
Yaikulu, yotakata, yozunguliridwa pamapikisano ndikulendewera pakona pakamwa. Khalani okwera. Pa wapolisi, yemwe adachenjezedwa ndi china chake, makutu amakwezedwa pansi ndikuyang'ana kutsogolo.
Ma silhouette a khosi lolimba, losalala, loyang'ana bwino limalumikizana bwino ndi mzere wapamwamba ndi chifuwa.
Nyali
Wamtali, wotsamira, wowonda, wokhala ndi minofu yowoneka bwino. Zolembazo ndizowongoka, zofanana kwa wina ndi mnzake, sizokhala zazikulu. Mapewa ake ndi opindika, ngati kuti ndi mafashoni, matambalala sakutembenukira mkati kapena kunja. Manja ndi olimba, achisomo, owoneka bwino metacarpus okhazikika pang'ono.
Hind, miyendo yokhazikitsidwa mwachindunji imawonetsa mafupa olimba. Mchiuno ndi otambalala, mwamphamvu kwambiri, mawondo ndi olimba, mafupa a hock amatchulidwa. Metatarsus sinewy, wakhazikika pafupifupi.
Mawotchi okhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba amakhala olimba, osasunthika. Zala zakukhomedwa. Zala zamkati pazakutsogolo zikuwoneka bwino motalikirapo kuposa zina, zomwe zimadziwika ndi mawonekedwe. M'mapulogalamu atsitsi lalitali, zovala za ubweya zimatuluka pakati pa zala. Mapiritsi ndi olimba, zikhadabo zamphamvu, zopaka utoto wamtundu - kuchokera pakuwala mpaka kumdima. Zouma pamiyendo yakumbuyo zimachotsedwa kuchokera ku Weimaraner mwaubwana.
Mchira
Mchira wolimba, wokhazikika kumunsi, umayikidwa pansi kwambiri, zomwe sizofanana ndi mitundu yambiri yokhudzana ndi Weimaraner. Imakutidwa ndi tsitsi komanso tape kumutu. Galu akakhala kuti wapumulanso komanso wamtendere, amalisunga pansi, ndikuchenjera, ndikukweza pamalo ooneka bwino kapena okwera.
Ubweya
Kutalika kwa chovalacho kumatsimikizira mitundu iwiri yoyenda: yokhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi komanso lalitali. Loyamba limadziwika ndi lalifupi, koma osati lofanana ndi mitundu yofananira, tsitsi, lozama kwambiri, lolimba, losalala. Mkati wamkati ndi osowa kwambiri kapena ayi.
Zovala zazitali zazitali zimakutidwa ndi silika, tsitsi lalitali, lomwe lili ndi undercoat. Chovala chimatha kukhala chowongoka kapena kupindika pang'ono. M'mphepete, kutalika kwake kumayambira 3 mpaka 5 cm, chovala chotalika pang'ono pansipa, kutsogolo kwa chifuwa, m'mimba. Malingaliro amakongoletsedwa ndi maburashi ndi panties, mchira wokhala ndi mphonje. Tsitsi lalitali loyenda limakhala pansi pamakutu, ubweya wonyezimira wowoneka bwino umakhala m'mphepete mwa nsonga zawo.
Mtundu
Muyezo umalola mitundu itatu ya Weimaraner: imvi yasiliva, imvi yopepuka, imvi yakuda (mbewa). Amatha kukhala ndi mithunzi yopepuka, mwachitsanzo, mkuwa, amawonetsa bulauni. Tsitsi kumutu ndi makutu nthawi zambiri limakhala lonyowa pang'ono kuposa thupi lonse. Zizindikiro zoyera pang'ono pachifuwa ndi zala ndizovomerezeka. Kupezeka kwa malo ena, kusoka kumawonedwa ngati vuto. Anthu ena atha kukumana ndi chingwe chakuda, "lamba", pamsana. Mtundu, umasiyana ndi mtundu wa nyama. Agalu oterewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuswana pokhapokha atakhala ndi mikhalidwe yosaka kwambiri.
Mtundu wa Weimaraner
- Imvi yofiyira
- Imvi
- Mbewa
Kuwala kapena kwamdima ndi mitundu yonse ya mitundu iyi. Mutu ndi makutu zimawoneka pang'ono pang'onopang'ono. Zizindikiro zazing'ono zoyera pachifuwa ndi zala ndizovomerezeka. Nthawi zina pamakhala lamba wambiri kapena wocheperako kumbuyo.
Weimaraner yokhala ndi tayi yofiyira pachiwonetserochi imaloledwa, koma osadikirira kuti mitengo ikhale pamwamba kuposa "zabwino". Banga la bulauni limawonedwa kuti ndi vuto lalikulu.
Kusamalira ndi Weimaraner
Kusamalira Weimaraner (wokhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi kapena lalitali) sikovuta, koma kuvomerezedwa. Weimaraner molt, koma molt ali pafupifupi wosaoneka.Ngati mutenga kunja kwa mphindi 5 ndikugwirizanitsa chiweto chanu ndi burashi ya mphira (tsitsi lalifupi) kapena burashi yopangidwa ndi bristle yachilengedwe (tsitsi lalitali), nyumbayo izikhala yoyera nthawi zonse. Koma ngati m'chipinda momwe muli Weimaraner mulinso mpweya wofunda komanso wouma, chovalacho chimatha kumangopunduka. Kuchepetsa kwambiri kuyenera kukuchenjezani;
Fungo la "galu" silikupezeka konse, koma kokha ndi chakudya choyenera, kusankha zakudya komanso moyo wathanzi wa Weimaraner. Kuwonetsera kulikonse kwa fungo losasangalatsa ndi chizindikiro kuti pali mavuto azaumoyo.
Zovala: zimayenera kumetedwa katatu pa sabata, ndi burashi wamtchire lachilengedwe, bulashiti ya rabara kapena burashi ya rabara. Panthawi yosungunuka, muyenera kupesa tsiku lililonse. Njirayi ndi yothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa pophatikiza, magazi amayenda bwino, tsitsi lakufa ndi litsiro zimachotsedwa, ndipo Weimaraner amalandiridwanso bwino kwambiri.
Maso a buluu - chithunzi cha Weimaraner cha ana
Bathe Weimaraner kamodzi pamwezi kapena, ngati kuli kotheka, shampu kwa agalu. Pansi pa bafa, ikani mphira kuti mphapu isayende padera komanso kuti isavulale. Mukasamba, pukuta bwino ndi thaulo, ndipo ngati pangafunike, yikani ndi tsitsi. Kuyenda pambuyo pa njira zamadzi ndikulimbikitsidwa pokhapokha maola awiri. M'nyengo yozizira, ndibwino kusamba usiku.
Onetsetsani kuti a Weimaraner sakukhalabe osankhidwa ndipo amawuma bwino. M'nyengo yozizira, ubweya umatha kutsukidwa ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza, kapena burashi wouma. Shampu yowuma kapena talcum ufa umayikidwa ku ubweya, kuzitikita, kenako kuzikonza. M'nyengo yotentha, Weimaraner amakonda kusambira m'madzi otseguka, madzi akatha, onetsetsani kuti mumatsuka pophika ndi madzi otentha owiritsa kuti musambe mchenga ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
Maso: Unikani maso anu pafupipafupi. Maso athanzi a Galu la Pojambula la Weimar ndi loyera, lomveka bwino popanda kuwira ndi kuwononga. Kuti mupewe acidization, pukutani maso anu kamodzi pa sabata ndi nsalu yofewa, yopanda mafuta (osati ubweya wa thonje) yoviikidwa mu msuzi wa chamomile. Pukutani diso lililonse ndi nsalu yoyera. Zopota zazing'ono zazimaso m'makona amaso ndizovomerezeka m'mawa, chifukwa Weimaraner ndiwogwira, amathamangira kwambiri mumsewu, motero maso ake amayeretsedwa. Ndikokwanira kuzichotsa ndi nsalu yofewa kapena kutsuka ndi chamomile. Koma poona kufalikira kwamaso, kuwola kwa chikaso (ayambanso kusamba), kope lodzaza, ndikufotokozera - mwachangu funsani kwa veterinarian. Pali zifukwa zingapo: kukonzekera, kusalingalira, kulumwa ndi tizilombo, ndi zina zotere, kotero ndikwabwino osangodzinyenga.
Wojambula weimaraner woyera ndi maso amtambo
Makutu atapachikika, opanda mpweya wokwanira, amayendera pafupipafupi kuti awone redness kapena ziwengo. Kamodzi pa sabata, pukuta mkati mwa khutu ndi nsalu yonyowa pokonza ndi madzi ofunda. Kuti mulowetse makutu anu, muwapukute kwa mphindi zochepa. Mukamasamba, ndibwino kuti mutulutse makutu anu ndi mapepala a thonje kapena osangoyika chophimba kumutu. Khutu lathanzi bwino pinki, losanunkhira bwino komanso sulufule wambiri. Popeza waona sulufule wambiri, fungo losasangalatsa, madzimadzi otuluka kuchokera khutu, malekezero a makutu amatupa, ziphuphu kapena mabala awoneka, weimaraner akugwedeza mutu ndikupukusa makutu ake pansi - kulumikizana ndi veterinarian wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Makutu a Weimaraner amakonda kwambiri kuzizira, nthawi zina malangizowo amatha kuwuma pakapita mphindi, chifukwa nthawi yozizira ndi bwino kuvala chipewa.
Mano a Weimaraner amalimbikitsidwa kuti ayeretsedwe nthawi 1-2 pa sabata ndi dzino lodziwika bwino lagalu (munthu wamba, sangathe kuyimirira ndi thovu kwambiri) ndi mswaki kapena burashi pachala. Kuti muchepetse kuwoneka, phatikizani zakudya zanu zolimba.
Dulani zikhadabo 1-2 kawiri pamwezi ndi chodula choluka cha Mitundu yayikulu. Kanthawi kocheperako zikachepetsedwa, ndiye kuti umakhala pachiwopsezo chowononga mtsempha wamagazi.Muyenera kudula pang'ono, gawo lofewa limakhala lolimba pakapita nthawi.
Pambuyo pakuyenda, pukuta matope ndi nsalu yonyowa. Mapiritsi a paw amayenera kuwunika ngati mabala ndi kuwonongeka. Kuti mupewe ming'alu, pakani mafuta a masamba m'matumba ndikuonetsetsa kuti akuphatikiza muzakudya (1 tsp patsiku). M'nyengo yozizira, sambani mapazi anu mosamala mukamayenda, ngati mukukhala mumzinda, musalole chisanu kuti chisathe, kuti muchepetse poyizoni ndi michere.
Zovala ndi chikhalidwe chofunikira kwa Weimaraner, osati zofuna za mwini wake. Popeza ili ndi chovala chachifupi ndipo pafupifupi alibe undercoat, Weimaraner salekerera kuzizira. Chifukwa chake, kuti mukhale ndi thanzi la chiweto chanu ndi isanayambike nyengo yozizira, kumuyika mu jumpsuit. Mvula, amavala mvula wamba, ndipo mozizira kwambiri amadumpha panjenjete. Zachidziwikire, musaiwale za chipewa, chimateteza makutu anu okondedwa - masamba kuti asazizire.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyenda katatu tsiku lililonse, limodzi ndi eni ake, ndikangokhala mu mzindowo ndibwino kutaya. Chizolowezi chosaka nyama ndi champhamvu kwambiri kotero kuti chimatha kusokoneza malamulo a eni, ndipo galu, wofunitsitsa kuthamangitsa mbalame kapena mphaka, adzakhala panjira.
Galu la Weimar Pointing ndilogwira kwambiri komanso sililekerera kusungulumwa, chifukwa chake, amafunika kuyenda pafupipafupi komanso kutulutsidwa kwa mphamvu.
- M'mawa muyenera kuyenda osachepera theka la ola
- Madzulo, ulendo wawutali mpaka maola awiri
- Ola limodzi ndi lokwanira madzulo
Kuyenda mwachangu, kusewera ndi zinthu zophunzitsira, chifukwa Weimaraner ndi wamphamvu komanso wolimba. Amayenera kuthamanga kwambiri, kusaka wina, kugwira wina, kuphunzitsa thupi ndi ubongo. Kumbukirani kuti, mphamvu zake zambiri akamagwiritsa ntchito poyenda, zimakhala zowononga nyumba ya mbuye wake.
Nkhupakupa ndi utitiri: Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timasokoneza kwambiri thanzi ndi moyo wa Weimaraner, popeza ndizonyamula matenda ambiri owopsa.
- Nthaka, zomwe zimasuntha kuchokera ku nyama imodzi kupita ku ina, zimakhala ndi matenda ambiri. Kuluma kwawo kumayambitsa kuyabwa, redness, nkhawa komanso kusapeza bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, pali chowopseza chotenga mphutsi ngati Weimaraner akameza utoto ukamaluma.
- Nkhupakupa za Ixodid zimanyamula matenda oopsa kwambiri agalu - pyroplasmosis (babesiosis). Nthawi ya ntchito yawo: mu kasupe (Epulo-Meyi) komanso m'dzinja (Seputembara-Okutobala) mpaka nthawi yoyamba kuzizira.
Pambuyo poyenda, yang'anirani khungu la Weimaraner mosamala kwambiri. Khosi, zikopa, makutu, m'mimba, kumimba ndi malo omwe nkhupakupa zimapezeka kwambiri. Popeza mwachipeza, musachite mantha, valani magolovesi achilala komanso mothandizidwa ndi ma tepe oyenda mozungulira, chotsani tiziromboti pakhungu. Onani malo olumidwawo ndikuwachiza ndi antiseptic. Onetsetsani kuti mukuyang'anira thanzi lanu masiku angapo otsatira. Ngati ali ndi chidwi, amadya ndi chidwi, palibe kutentha thupi, ndinu mwayi, mwayi sakupatsirana.
Koma nditazindikira izi:
- Lethargy, mphwayi
- Kutentha kwambiri kwa thupi (39 - 42 madigiri)
- Azungu akhungu
- Mkodzo wofiirira
- Kukana chakudya ndi zakumwa
- Imagwera pamiyendo yakumbuyo yomweyo pezani ndi veterinarian. Katswiri wokha ndi amene angapulumutse thanzi lanu ngakhale moyo wanu.
Nyongolotsi: kamodzi pa miyezi itatu ndikofunikira kuchita mame.
Chakudya cha Weimaraner
Chakudya cha thanzi la Weimaraner ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri, chimakonda kukoka chakudya, kutulutsa ndi kutembenuza matumbo, mwiniwake ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa chakudyacho. Ntchito zopatsidwa bwino zimakhala zochepa.
Ana a Weimaraner adyetsa:
- Pa zaka 1.5 miyezi - 5-6 zina zochepa
- Mu 3 - 4 miyezi - 4 pa tsiku
- Miyezi isanu ndi iwiri - 3 pakudya patsiku
- Miyezi 8 - 12 ndi akulu kawiri pa tsiku
Pali mitundu iwiri ya zakudya:
- Chakudya chouma chopangidwa ndiukhondo chapamwamba kwambiri
- Zakudya zachilengedwe
Mukadyetsa zakudya zachilengedwe muyenera kupatsa zakudya zoyenera ndi mavitamini ndi mchere.
- Ndikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa maola 2 musanayende
- Pambuyo poyenda kwakanthawi ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, mutha kudyetsa kokha pambuyo pa ola limodzi.
- Madzi amapatsidwa theka la ola pambuyo poyenda.
- Chakudya chokonzeka chimaphikidwa firiji, gawo limadyedwa m'miyendo kwa mphindi 15.
- Ngati Weimaraner akana kudya, timabisa gawo lawo mufiriji mpaka chakudya chotsatira
- Nthawi zonse muziyang'ana madzi abwino m'mbale.
- Mbale zimatsukidwa ndi madzi otentha mukatha kudya.
- Osadyetsa Weimaraner ndi zotsalira kuchokera pagome.
- Nyama Yamafuta (Nkhumba)
- Mphesa, zoumba
- Uta
- Chocolate
- Zakudya zokometsera
- Zonunkhira
- Zakudya zokazinga
- Pasitala
- Maswiti
- Nsomba zosasamba kumtsinje (zitha kupatsiridwa ndi mphutsi)
- Mafupa a mbalame
- Stuffing sigonjetsedwa bwino
- Nyama yokhala ndi mafuta ochepa (kalulu, ng'ombe)
- Cartilage, bala, udder
- Mupatseni nkhuku mosamala (itha kukhala chifukwa cha ziwengo).
- Zinthu zamkaka wowawasa (yogati, tchizi chochepa mafuta, kefir)
- Greenery
- Nsomba Zopanda Nyanja (Zowiritsa)
- Masamba (zukini, kaloti, broccoli, dzungu)
- Zipatso (maapulo)
- Maphala (mpunga, chakudya chochuluka)
- Supuni 1 ya mafuta a masamba osasinthika patsiku (onjezerani chakudya)
SharePinTweetSendShareSend