Thupi la nsomba zam'madziwo ndi locheperako, koma lofufumika pang'ono, wokutidwa ndi mamba ang'onoang'ono amtundu wa siliva, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi ambiri omwe amadyera kwambiri.

Pamalo am'mutu, mukayang'ana kuchokera pamwamba, mutha kuwona malo ambiri akuda, komanso mbali, zomwe zingakhale ngati zilembo "X", kapena mozungulira konsekonse. Mutu umakhala ndi kufanana kwina ndi mutu wa pike, chifukwa umayatsidwa kuchokera pamwamba / pansipa. Taimen ili ndi kamwa yotakata yomwe imapezeka m'mbali yonse ya mutu ndikutseguka pafupifupi mpaka kumapeto. Pa nsagwada ya m'munsi komanso kumtunda kuli mano owongoka komanso amkati, omwe amakula mumizere ingapo.

Chosangalatsa kudziwa! Taimen ili ndi zipsepu zolimba mokwanira, ndipo izi zimapatsa nyama zotsogola bwino komanso kuthamanga kwa mayendedwe ake.

Pankhaniyi, zipsepse za dorsal ndi pectoral zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mtundu waimvi, pomwe zipse za anal ndi caudal zimakhala ndi mithunzi yofiira. Mtundu wa nsombazi umatengera momwe moyo umakhalira, ngakhale taimen tating'ono timakongoletsedwa ndi mikwingwirima. Mimba ya nsombayo ndi yopepuka, pafupifupi yoyera, ndipo mawonekedwe owoneka ndi maso amawoneka thupi (kumbuyo ndi mbali). Kamvekedwe ka thupi kambiri, ngakhale zimatengera mtundu wa posungira, imakhala ndi imvi kapena mtundu wofiirira. Utoto umasintha, komanso modabwitsa panthawi yopanda utoto, koma utangotuluka, matayilo amtunduwo amabwerera.

Zoimira Zamawonekedwe a Taimen

Pambuyo pazaka 6 mpaka 6, anthu amayamba kukhwima pogwira kulemera kwawo mpaka ma kilogalamu 4, kutalika kwake mpaka 70 cm. Pamene akukula ndi kukula, kukula kwa taimen kumakhala kowoneka bwino. Nthawi zambiri, asodzi amapeza anthu omwe amakula pafupifupi 2 metres, omwe amalemera mpaka 80 kilogalamu.

Malinga ndi malipoti ena, uku sikumakhala malire ayi, chifukwa nthawi zina asodzi amagwira pafupifupi 3 mita. Tsoka ilo, zinali zakale kwambiri ndipo tsopano palibe zochitika zoterezi.

Moyo, machitidwe

Taimen wamba ndi mtundu wokhala ndipo umakonda kukhala m'madzi amodzimodzi. Monga lamulo, iyi ndi nsomba ya mumtsinje, yomwe imakonda madziwe oyera ndi mpweya wokwanira. Nsombazi ndizokonda kuzizira, zomwe nthawi yozizira limakhala munjira zazing'ono, ndipo nthawi yozizira imalowa m'mabedi a mitsinje yayikulu ndi nyanja. Ma taimen wamba amakhala pamalo omwe pali mabowo akuya pafupi ndi gombe, mosiyana ndi mafomu.

Masana, taimen amasankha malo okhala ndi mthunzi, ndipo usiku amawonekera m'malo otseguka, omwe amadziwika ndi zomwe zikuchitika mwachangu. M'mawa kwambiri, dzuwa likatuluka, michira imasaka nyama yaying'ono, ndikupanga phokoso kwambiri. Nsombazi zimadikirira nthawi yozizira m'malo ozama, pomwe michira imakonda kukwera pamwamba kuti imame mpweya wabwino.

Chochititsa chidwi! Malinga ndi zomwe ena ananena, ma taimen wamba amatha kupanga mokweza kwambiri, ofanana ndi kulira, komwe kumamveka kwamakumi ambiri.

Kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, mutatulutsa, ntchito zapamwamba za taimen zimawonedwa. Madzi akayamba kutentemera mwachangu, taimen amayamba kugwira ntchito. Izi zitha kufotokozedwa ndi nthawi ya kusintha kwa dzino, komwe kumakhala kowawa kwambiri. Kumapeto kwa Ogasiti, taimen imayambanso kugwira ntchito, ndipo kale mu Seputembala, zochitika zapamwamba zimadziwika, zomwe zimapitilira mpaka ayezi woyamba awonekera.

Malinga ndi ichthyologists, kukhazikika kwa taimen m'mitsinje sikunaphunzire bwino. Asayansi akudziwa kuti achikulire amasiya malo okhala kuti asachite mpikisano ndi achinyamata omwe amayamba kuteteza gawo lawo.

Kodi michira imakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Malinga ndi malipoti ena, ma taimen amatha kuonedwa ngati chiwindi cholimba m'mabanja a nsomba, chifukwa amatha kukhala ndi moyo osachepera zaka 50. Tsoka ilo, izi zimatheka pokhapokha ngati pali malo abwino okhala, ndipo koposa zonse, ngati pali chakudya choyenera.

Chochititsa chidwi! Pafupifupi ndi Krasnoyarsk, toyesa anagwidwa mumtsinje wa Yenisei nthawi imodzi, yemwe zaka zake zinali pafupifupi 55.

Zinadziwika nthawi zambiri asodzi akapeza anthu osakwanitsa zaka 30. Akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti pafupifupi munthu ali ndi zaka 20.

Malo okhala zachilengedwe

Taimen wamba amakhala pafupifupi mitsinje yonse ya Siberia, ndipo amapezekanso m'mbali mwa Nyanja ya Okhotsk komanso m'mbali mwa Mtsinje wa Amur, m'mphepete mwa Ussuri ndi Sungari, komanso m'mitsinje yomwe imagwirizanitsidwa ndi madera a Amur. Kuphatikiza apo, taimen imapezeka:

• Nyanja ya Zaysan.
• Mu Nyanja ya Baikal.
• Nyanja Teletskoye.

Taimen amapezeka pa Yamal Peninsula. Nthawi ina, madamu anali asanamangidwe, taimen adalowa mu Volga, msonkhano mkati mwa Stavropol, komanso amakhala m'mizinda ya Middle Volga, kuphatikizapo beseni la Ural Urals.

Malire akumadzulo ndi ochepa chifukwa cha mitsinje ya Kama, Pechora ndi Vyatka. Masiku ano, sichikupezeka m'chigwa cha mtsinje wa Pechora, koma chimapezeka m'mitsinje monga Shchugor, Ilych ndi Usa, omwe ndi amisonkho a Pechora.

A tloaelehileng taimen amakhalanso ku Mongolia, m'mphepete mwa mitsinje ya Selenga, komanso m'matupi amadzi a Prikhubsugul ndi Disney Depression, kuphatikiza mu mitsinje ya Kerulen, Onon, ndi zina zambiri. Taimen amakhalanso m'mizinda yamtundu wa Amur yomwe imafikira ku China.

Zakudya za taimen

Mashala wamba amadya pafupifupi chaka chonse, akumapuma nthawi yopuma. Pambuyo pang'onopang'ono, pamakhala nthawi ya zhora, pomwe taimen imadya kwambiri, koma nthawi imeneyi imatenga nthawi yayitali ndipo pamabwera nthawi yolingana ndi kuyambika kwa kutentha kwa chilimwe. Pambuyo pa izi, nthawi ya zhora imayambanso, pomwe nsomba m'dzinja imayamba kusungidwa ndi michere nthawi yachisanu. Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwamafuta, nsomba zimatha kupulumuka kuzizira, pomwe chakudya chimakhala chochepa.

Kutengera mtundu wamalo osungirako, maziko a chakudyacho si nsomba zazikulu, zoyimira banja la whitefish, cyprinids, grey, etc. Achinyamata a taimen amadya ma invertebrates, komanso mphutsi za caddis. Pang'onopang'ono, ana ang'onoang'ono amayamba kusaka nsomba zamitundu ina, ndipo kuyambira chaka cha 3 amayamba kudya nsomba.

Nthawi yomweyo, zakudya za taimen zimakhala ndi mitundu ina ya nsomba, monga:

• Gudgeon ndi chebak.
• Gorchak ndi minnow.
• Roach ndi batani.
• Whitefish ndi nsomba.
• Grayling ndi burbot.
• Lenok ndi sculpin.

Kuphatikiza apo, taimen amadya mosavuta ana a abale awo. Nthawi zambiri nsomba zanjala zimakumana ndi anapiye, achule, mbewa, agologolo, ndimitundu yambiri yamadzi. Panali nthawi zina ngakhale mileme ikapezeka m'mimba za taimen.

Kubala ndi kubereka

Pofika kumapeto kwa mvula, michira imayamba kukwera m'mwamba, mpaka kukafika kumtunda, komanso kulowa m'milandu yaying'ono yokhala ndi magetsi, ndipo imayikira mazira. Kwenikweni, zazikazi zimapita kukabereka ndi wamwamuna m'modzi, koma nthawi zina zazimuna zimatsatiridwa ndi amuna awiri kapena atatu. Wamkazi pansi pamtunda amakonzekeretsa malo ndi kutalika kwa 1.5 mpaka 10 metres ndikuyika mazira m'chithunzithunzi chachitali, pambuyo pake wamwamuna kapena wamwamuna amamuthira manyowa nthawi yomweyo. Njira yowotchera siimatha masekondi 20.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa! Pambuyo umuna, wamkazi amasaka mazira mosamala. Ngati pang'onopang'ono njira yopopera imatha, ndiye kuti imapitilizabe kuwaza, ndipo amuna azichita umuna wake.

Pambuyo pofalikira, anthu amakhalabe pamabala ena pafupifupi milungu itatu, pomwe amateteza ndi kuteteza ana awo amtsogolo. Monga lamulo, taimen zofala zimafalikira chaka chilichonse, kupatula taisen, yomwe imakhala m'malo ozizira. Amamera mchaka chimodzi. Mazira a taimenas ndi okulirapo ndipo amafika masentimita 0.6. Fryayi imawonekera pafupifupi pakatha mwezi, ngakhale zimatengera kutentha kwamadzi. Kwa milungu iwiri, mwachangu adakali m'malo awo osungirako, kenako adayamba kusambira kwaulere.

Pambuyo pobadwa, mwachangu amakhala kwa nthawi yayitali mkati mwa malo owonekera ndipo sachoka m'malo awa. Kukhwima kwa munthu kumachitika pamene anthu ena akulemera. Akazi ali okonzeka kuponya caviar, kulemera mpaka 2 kilogalamu, ndipo amuna - 1 kilogalamu. Komanso, kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi masentimita 60. Kutengera ndi momwe moyo umakhalira komanso kupezeka kwa chakudya, izi zimapezekanso pambuyo pake, pafupifupi zaka 5 kapena 7.

Adani achilengedwe

Mitundu ina ya nsomba zodya nyama, komanso abale awo, imadyera achinyamata achimuna. Anthu akapita kukayenda ndikuyenda mtunda wautali, mkati mwa kayendedwe kameneka nsomba zimagwera m'mimbulu ya zimbalangondo, zomwe ndi adani enieni achilengedwe a taimen. Ndipo, mdani wamkulu ndi munthu woyimiriridwa ndi ozembetsa, omwe amawononga kwambiri kuchuluka kwa nsomba'zi.

Mtengo wosodza

Taimen wamba amatchedwanso mfumu - nsomba, zomwe sizimangotanthauza mawonekedwe ake okongola, komanso mawonekedwe ake azikhalidwe zapamwamba. Nyama ya taimen imakonda kukoma, monga caviar. Chifukwa cha izi, ngakhale pali zoletsa zazikulu pakugwira ntchito zamafakitale, kuchotsa kosaloledwa kwa malonda ndi zosangalatsa zamayendedwe kumachitika, ku Russia ndi m'maiko ena.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa! Ngati mwalandira chilolezo (kugula laisensi), ndiye chovomerezeka kugwira taimen ikafika kukula pafupifupi masentimita 75. Lamuloli limagwiranso ntchito m'malo osodza omwe asankhidwa.

Malamulowo akuwonetsa kuti msodzi yemwe wagwira taimen ayenera kumasula, ngakhale mutha kujambula ndi chithunzi. Mutha kupita nanu ngati nsomba yavulala kuti ingopulumuka mwachilengedwe.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mitundu

Padziko lonse lapansi, ndizovomerezeka kuti taimen ndi amtundu wosauka, omwe amachepetsa pafupifupi kulikonse. Ma taisen a ku Siberia alembedwa mu Red Book of Russia ndipo amatetezedwa mwapadera m'malo ambiri. Malinga ndi IUCN, kuchuluka kwa nsomba kwamtsika kwambiri mu 39 mwa mitsinje 57 ilipo. Chiwerengero cha anthu okhala kumadera akutali a dziko lathuli ndi chodetsedwa.

Chofunikira! Hafu ya mitsinje ya Russian Federation imadziwika ndi chiopsezo chochepa, koma mabeseni amtsinje omwe amakhala kumadzulo kwa mapiri a Ural amakhala ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu.

Tsoka ilo, palibe amene akudziwa ziwerengero zomwe zikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa taimen, koma ndizodziwika kuti palibe nsomba m'mitsinje ya Pechora ndi Kama. Izi sizipezeka kawirikawiri m'madera ena, monga kum'mawa kwa Middle ndi Polar Urals, komanso ku Northern Sosva, ngakhale kuli michira yambiri.

Chovuta chachikulu pa nsomba zambiri ndi:

• Usodzi wamasewera, onse movomerezeka komanso osaloledwa.
• Kuipitsa kwamadzi.
• Kupanga kwa zotchinga mu mawonekedwe a madamu kapena misewu.
• Migodi.
• Spillage m'madzi a feteleza.
• Kusintha kwamawonekedwe amadzi chifukwa cha kutentha kwa dziko.

Malingaliro a IUCN amabwera ku kuchulukana kwa genomes, komanso mchitidwe woweta ziweto, ndikupanga malo osungira. Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zophera nsomba pogwiritsa ntchito mbedza imodzi, nyambo zokumbira, komanso kusunga nsomba m'madzi.

Zothandiza katundu

Nyama ya taimen imakhala ndimagulu angapo amafuta, motero imakhala yowutsa mudyo komanso yofatsa, pomwe kuchuluka kwa mafuta kumachokera ku magawo anayi mpaka asanu ndi atatu.

Kwenikweni, ophika amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito nyama yamchere yopepuka yokhala ndi mchere pophika zakudya zazing'onozing'ono ndi masaladi. Popeza nyamayo imathandizira kutentha, zida zonse zofunikira zimasungidwa mmenemo. Frozen taimen fillet ndibwino kuti muziwaza kapena kuwira.

Kuphatikiza pa ma cookie ozizira komanso saladi kuchokera ku nyama ya nsomba iyi, zakudya zosiyanasiyana zimakonzedwa, ndipo ndizokoma kwambiri. Khutu kapena msuzi wopangidwa kuchokera ku taimen komanso wokongoletsedwa ndi masamba a bay, allpice ndi zitsamba zatsopano ndizakudya chokoma kwambiri. Offal imagwiritsidwanso ntchito, monga mtima, impso, chiwindi, zamitsempha, matuza, ndi zina zotero, zomwe amazikongoletsa mpaka golide wonyezimira. Taimen yophika bwino imayenda bwino ndi mbatata zophika, komanso saladi wamalonda wamtchire.

Mafuta a taimen ndiwathanzi kuposa mafuta a mpendadzuwa, popeza ali ndi mafuta ochulukirapo a polyunsaturated, omwe amathandiza munthu kuti achotse cholesterol yambiri mthupi, komanso njira yothanirana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana.

Masiku ano, nsomba zam'madzi ndi nsomba zosowa, chifukwa chake sizigwira pamsika. Ngati nsomba iyi ikuwoneka m'masherufu am'masitolo, ndiye kuti imakulira m'malo osungirako, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti machitidwe ake ogwira ntchito sakhala okwezeka ngati nsomba zomwe zimagwidwa munyengo yachilengedwe.

Habitat

Ku Russia kuli malo ambiri osungira kumene mafuta achimasamba amapezeka. Kuti akhale ndi moyo wabwino, nsomba "zopanda pake" izi, zomwe sizilowa munyanja, zimasowa mitsinje ndi nyanja ndi madzi abwino komanso abwino, komanso madzi owuma pang'ono.

Mikhalidwe m'dziko lathuli imafanana ndi matupi amadzi opezeka ku Urals kupita kum'mwera kwa Far East ndi gombe lakummawa kwa Yakutia. Mtunduwu umafalikira ku Mongolia komanso ku Far East Amur ndi misonkho yake, komanso ku Altai ndi Primorsky Territory. M'mitsinje ya Siberia, nsomba zamtunduwu zimapezeka zochepa.

Nyanja ya Okhotsk yasanduka "nyumba" kwa a Sakhalin taimen, omwe amatsogolera moyo wodutsa ndikulowa m'mitsinje yomwe ili pachilumbachi, kuti angotulutsa ndi kubereka ana.

Kukhazikika kwa mtundu wamtunduwu wa salmon kumacheperachepera chifukwa cha kupha anthu mwankhanza komanso zinthu zamakono zomwe zimakhudza kapangidwe kake ndi kutentha kwa madzi mumitsinje ndi m'madzi.

Khalidwe ndi zizolowezi

Taimen ndi nsomba yolusa yomwe imakonda kusaka nthawi yamadzulo, komanso nthawi yamvula komanso yamvula. Kukula kwacinyamata kumadalira mphutsi zosiyanasiyana, mphutsi, ma leeches, crustaceans ndi mwachangu a mitundu ina ya nsomba.

Kusiyidwa pang'onopang'ono kwa zooplankton ndi kusintha kwa chakudya ndi oimira a ichthyofauna a chimbudzi cha taimen kumachitika zaka zapakati pa 3-4, pamene nsomba yodabwitsayi ili ndi kulumpha lakuthwa pakupanga nsagwada, kumeza ntchito komanso kugaya chakudya.

Ndi nthawi iyi momwe zakudya za taimen zimawonekera:

• nsomba
• amphibians
• zazing'ono zazing'ono
• madzimadzi.

Mmodzi sayenera kudabwa ndi menyu wotere, popeza achinyamata achimuna amatha kusaka nyama, yomwe kukula kwake ndi 15-17% kutalika kwa thupi la mdani. Inde, kwa akulu, omwe kutalika kwawo kumafikira 3 mita, chiwerengerochi chimafika pa 40-42%.

Mu nthawi ya masika ndi nthawi yotentha, taimen, yomwe ndi nsomba yokhayokha (nthawi zina yopakidwa), imakonda kukhala m'malo ozizira amitsinje yayikulu kapena nyanja, komwe kasupe kapena madzi osungunuka amatuluka nthawi zonse. Masana, nthumwi yoyimira iyi amakonda kusaka m'malo amdima, usiku amapita kokabera, ndipo amakumana m'mawa pamipanda, komwe amathamangitsa nsomba zazing'ono mokweza (samanyoza kukula kwake kwachinyamata).

Madzi akayamba kutentha, michira imayamba kugwira ntchito. Akatswiri amati izi zimachitika chifukwa chopweteketsa mano. Komabe, pafupi nthawi yophukira, nsombayi imayambanso kudya zhor, chifukwa ndikofunikira kuti nyama yomwe imadya izikhala ndi mafuta ambiri kuti ipulumuke nyengo yozizira "yopanda njala". Taimen amakonda nyengo yachisanu m'madzi ambiri, komwe amabwerera kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira.

Taimen ndi nsomba, tanthauzo lenileni la zomwe asayansi alephera kupanga.Komabe, posachedwapa akatswiri atachita zachidziwitso adakwanitsa kudziwa kuti anthu akuluakulu amapita kukakhala nyama zazikhalidwe zamtchire zikaonekera kumeneko, zomwe zimatha kugonjetsa dera lino.

Kukula kwakukulu ndi kutalika kwa moyo

Kutalika kwa moyo wa taimen, malinga ndi akatswiri, akuyenera kukhala zaka zosachepera 20. Pazaka izi, kutalika kwa nsomba zachikulire kumatha kufika 1.5-2 mita ndi kulemera kwa kilogalamu 60-80. Komabe, m'malo abwino, taimen amatha kukhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 55 ndipo amakula mpaka 3 mita kutalika ndi kulemera kwama kilogalamu oposa 100. Inali nsomba yotere yomwe inagwidwa nthawi imodzi kuchokera ku Yenisei, yomwe imayenda kufupi ndi Krasnoyarsk.

Masiku ano, zotere sizikupezekanso. Komanso, zomwe zikuchitika lero ndi zakuti posachedwa taimen - izikhala nsomba, yomwe imapezeka pachithunzicho.

Chitetezo

Taimen pano amadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wosaopsa. Chifukwa chake, kuwedza nsomba izi kuchokera ku Red Book of the Russian Federation kuli pafupifupi koletsedwa kotheratu. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti chiwerengero cha woimira salimoni sichinadziwebe.

Komabe, m'zaka zaposachedwa, taimen yatsala pang'ono kutha pa mitsinje ingapo, yomwe titha kusiyanitsa: Kama, Belaya, Chusovaya, Vishera ndi Kolva. Kuphatikiza apo, nsomba zamtunduwu zatsala pang'ono kuwonongedwa kwathunthu m'chigwa cha mtsinje wa Pechora ndipo zakhala zosowa kwambiri m'mitsinje yamphamvu ya Siberia, pomwe taimen yayikulu kwambiri idapezeka.

Zowopsa zazikuluzikulu zamtunduwu m'nthawi yathu ndi:

• nsomba zosaloledwa ndi zovomerezeka,
• kutentha kwadziko
• madamu ndi milatho,
• migodi
• kuipitsa madzi ndi feteleza ndi zinyalala zamafuta.

Kuphatikizika kwa mavutowa kumatha kubweretsa chifukwa asodzi ayenera kuyiwala komwe taimen amapezeka. Chifukwa chake, njira zoteteza zachilengedwe zikutengedwa ku Russia kuti asunge nsomba zamtunduwu.

Kupita patsogolo kwamakampani sikungayimitsidwe. Zotsatira zake, zoyeseza zamisala yosamalira taisen cholinga chawo ndikusunga kuchuluka kwa anthu achimayi m'malo ovuta kufikirako, chitetezo chowonjezera cha malo owerengeka komanso kuyesa kupanga nsomba mochita kupanga, zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha zovuta zamtunduwu. Munthu akhoza kungokhulupirira kuti njira izi zikuyenda bwino, ndipo mbadwa zathu zitha kusilira taimen osati chithunzi, koma nyama zamtchire.

Zinsinsi zausodzi

Chododometsa cha zochitika za taimen ndikuti nsomba zazing'onozi zikakhala zochepa, zimakhala zamtengo wapatali kwambiri ngati masewera.

Mwina ndichifukwa chake, madera ena aku Russia sanayerekeze kwathunthu kuletsa kusodza kwa taimen, komwe kumangopezeka mu mtundu wamasewera komanso zoletsa zazikulu ngati:

• zoletsa kwathunthu kuwedza usodzipula,
• kusodza kumodzi ndi nyambo yochita kupanga,
• Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti nsomba zomwe zagwidwazo zizitulutsidwa m malo osungira madzi osawonongeka.

Akatswiriwa amawona kuti nthawi yabwino kwambiri yogwira taimen ndi gawo lakale la mwezi wa May (June-June) komanso nthawi yophukira (Ogasiti-Novembala). Kuluma kwambiri kumawonedwa nthawi yamadzulo ndi m'mawa, pomwe madzi "adakutidwa" ndi chifunga.

Malo okondweretsa malo opangira taimen ndi malo omwe madzi amayenda mwachangu pamalire a rapids ndi zitunda zamiyala, malo otumphuka amadzi, pakamwa pa mitsinje yaying'ono ndi misonkho, komanso kuzilumba zazing'ono zomwe zimakhala kumapeto. Potere, nsomba imayesetsa kukhazikika pansi pamadzi ndipo sikuyankha kwenikweni nyambo, yomwe ili pamtunda kapena "theka lamadzi".

Asodzi a masewera amakonda kugwira taimen kuti ipukutira pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana yopanga utoto wamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitu yosiyanasiyana ya jig kapena kugwiritsa ntchito "kuwedza ntchentche" Nyambo ndi sipinachi padziwe lirilonse liyenera kusankhidwa payekhapayekha. "Mbewa yopanga" idzakhala yothandiza mukasaka trout yopambana mphoto.

Ngati ali ndi chilolezo, asodziwo ali ndi ufulu kuyesa kugwira taimen, kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi sentimita 75. Usodzi, monga lamulo, umapita m'malo omwe anapangidwira izi. Ndi nsomba zomwe zagwidwa, mutha kujambula chithunzi, kenako muyenera kumasula michirayo kuchosungira, ngati amene sanawonongeke kwambiri.

Pomaliza

Nthawi ina michira ku Russia sinawonedwe ngati nsomba yachilendo. Kubwerera nthawi izi ndizosatheka. Komabe, kusunga woimira munthu wa salimoni ndi wokhoza. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera zochepa kwambiri - amasamalira zachilengedwe, kutsatira malamulo achilengedwe ndi malamulo a masewera asodzi.

Kodi mwakhala ndi CATCH yayitali motani?

Munali liti komaliza kugwirira mapiritsi / mitembo / mitembo yambiri?

Nthawi zonse timafuna kupeza zotsatira kuchokera ku usodzi - kugwira nsomba zitatu zokha, koma ma kilogalamu khumi ndi awiri - izi ndi zomwe adzagwidwe! Aliyense wa ife amalota za izi, koma si aliyense amadziwa bwanji.

Kugwidwa kwabwino kumatheka (ndipo tikudziwa izi) chifukwa cha nyambo yabwino.

Itha kukonzedwa kunyumba, mutha kugula m'masitolo asodzi. Koma m'masitolo ndiokwera mtengo, komanso kuphika nyambo kunyumba, muyenera kuthera nthawi yambiri, ndipo, molondola, kutali ndi nyambo zonse zapanyumba zimayenda bwino.

Kodi mukudziwa kukhumudwitsidwa pamene mudagula nyambo kapena kuphika kunyumba ndikugwira mapaundi atatu kapena anayi?

Ndiye mwina ndi nthawi yoti mutengere mwayi wogulitsa chinthu, ntchito zomwe zatsimikiziridwa mwasayansi komanso machitidwe pamitsinje ndi m'madziwe aku Russia?

Zachidziwikire, ndibwino kuyesa kamodzi kuposa kumva kangapo. Makamaka tsopano - nyengo yenyewe! Kuchotsera kwa 50% mukamaitanitsa ndi bonasi yabwino!