Magazi * Ziweto

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Magazi a Magazi (Saint-Hubert Galu) ndi malo osasunthika omwe amapangidwira mphamvu, osati kuthamanga. Amakhala ndi khungu loonda komanso lotayirira lomwe limazungulira mutu ndi mmero. Amaganiziridwa kuti makutu autali a mtunduwu amatulutsa fungo lochokera pansi ndi mphuno, ndipo mafupa amkokomo wakhungu amachokera kunzika, ngakhale kuti palibe mawu awa omwe sanatsimikizidwepo pankhani za sayansi. Tsitsi lalifupi lakuthwa la agaluwa limawateteza ku nkhonya zowoneka bwino. Mkhalidwe womvera wamagazi umapangitsa kuti galuyu akhale wopanda vuto kwa anthu. Amakhala ndi zotanuka komanso zaulere komanso zimakhala mchira wawo. Mawonekedwe awo ali pabwino ndipo amalankhula za ulemu wamkati galu.

Mbiri yakale

Bloodhound idadziwika m'zaka zoyambirira za Middle Ages, koma tsopano ndizosatheka kunena nthawi yeniyeni mtunduwu womwe udabadwa ndi momwe udabedwira. Poyamba, malo omenyera magazi adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo osakira nyama zazikulu ngati nguluwe komanso nguluwe, koma pambuyo pake adayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza masewera ovulala ngati ozungulira pamsewu wamagazi.

Kupanda kutero, mtundu uwu umatchedwa galu wa St. Hubert, chifukwa, malinga ndi nthano, Woyera Hubert anali mlenje wokonda kwambiri ndipo sanasiye zokonda zake ngakhale atachoka ku nyumba yamfumu ya amonke. Palibe amene anganene ngati anagwiritsa ntchito magazi kapena agalu ena, koma dzinali nthawi zina limapezeka m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku mpaka pano.

Ndipo kudziko lakwawo ku Belgium ndi England, komwe adamaliza ndi asitikali a William Mgonjetsi m'zaka za zana la 11, malo omenyera magazi anali agalu a olemekezeka ndi mafumu. Kuphatikiza apo, kale mu Middle Ages adakhala mtundu wina, womwe chibadwa chawo chodabwitsa chidawapangitsa kukhala ochulukirapo magazi, komanso mawonekedwe abwino ndi kukula kopatsa chidwi - alonda. Ndiwo magazi omwe adatsogolera omwe adagonjetsa a Gonzago Pizarro pakugonjetsa kwawo, ndipo William Shakespeare adalongosola agalu pamasewera ake osafa "A Midsummer Night's Dream".

Masiku ano, ma magazi amatha kubweretsedwanso ngati agalu anzawo, kuwonjezera apo, fungo lawo limagwiritsidwabe ntchito ndi apolisi kutsatira anthu omwe akusowa. Komabe, mwatsoka, lero mtunduwu wasowa kwambiri.

Kufotokozera kwamasamba

Bloodhound ndi galu wamkulu komanso wamkulu, yemwe amafika masentimita 68 ndikufota ndipo akulemera zoposa 50 kg. Ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu komanso zomanga. Mutuwo ndi wokulirapo, wothinikizidwa pambuyo pake, wopundira ndi maukonde odziwika. Maso akuya kwambiri ndi mawu odekha komanso achisoni. Kwenikweni, kumverera kwawonekedwe kwachisoni kumeneku kumapangidwa chifukwa cha khungu "lowonjezera" pamutu ndi khosi. Amapanga timabowo, tating'onoting'ono, chifukwa tomwe mizere yonse ya muzzle imalandiridwira molunjika kunsi. Milomo saggy, mawonekedwe bryl. Misozi imakhala yokhazikika, yofewa kwambiri komanso yayitali. Nthawi zina zikuwoneka kuti, kutsatira njira, galu amatha kupondera. Mchira wake ndi wakuda, wowoneka ngati sabas, wokhazikika, nthawi zambiri wotsitsidwa.

Chovala ndichachifupi, chofiyira kukhudza. Utoto wake ndi wofiyira chifukwa cha chizungulire ndi malekezero a makutu, zakuda ndi zowala kapena zofiira. Kupezeka kwa zilembo zoyera pachifuwa ndi chala sikulandiridwa kwambiri, koma sikuwoneka ngati chilema choyenera kuchotsedwa mu mphete.

Nkhani

Mitsempha yamagazi ndi quintessence ya galu wosazungulira, ndipo mizu yake imapitirira zaka mazana ambiri. Mkulu wawo wakale angakhale anali galu wakuda wa St. Hubert, yemwe adalembedwa ku Europe m'zaka za zana la 8. Zikuoneka kuti William Mgonjetsi adabwera nazo ku England mu 1066. M'zaka za zana la 12, olemekezeka ambiri amatchalitchi ankakonda kusaka ndi magazi, ndipo m'makomo ambiri amnyumba momwe munkakhala nkhosa zoweta bwino. Agaluwa adaweta bwino kwambiri mpaka kumadziwika kuti "mabwalo oyera", omwe amayenera kunena za magazi awo oyera ndi kuswana bwino. Ma magazi a magazi akhala akudziwika ku America kuyambira m'ma 1800s. Kuyambira pamenepo, adzipangira okha mtundu wina wothandiza kwambiri, womwe, chifukwa cha fungo lawo lopanda tanthauzo, amatha kutsata anthu omwe atayika komanso achifwamba. Munthu akapezeka, ntchito yothamangitsa magazi imatha chifukwa agalu amenewa samawonetsa chidwi chofuna kuwukira. Pali zambiri zosonyeza momwe maulendo amtsatirawo adatsatirira njirayo (ndikunena za kutalika kwa njira yomwe idadutsa komanso momwe idaliri), ndipo kamodzi ndikadali agalu okha omwe agalu awo adawazindikira ndi khothi ngati umboni. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, dzina lenileni la kubereketsa magazi, magazi (kuchokera ku magazi a Chingerezi - "magazi" ndi hound - "hound"), komanso zofalitsa zoipa m'manyuzipepala, zidawopsa anthu ambiri chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti agalu amatsata njira ya anthu chifukwa cha ludzu la magazi. Zachidziwikire, izi ndi nthano chabe. Magazi a magazi pakadali pano ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino yemwe samadziwika kwambiri monga chiweto, koma ndi tracker service yosasinthika.

Kutentha

Nyumba zokhala magazi, monga lamulo, zimakhazikika modekha, koma kunja kwake, atangophunzira kanjira, amasintha kukhala magazi osasunthika. Ndi agalu ouma khosi komanso odziyimira pawokha okhala ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika, koma nthawi yomweyo amakhala ofewa komanso odekha kuti angathe kudaliridwa ndi ana, ngakhale ma magazi sangakhale osewera okwanira kwa ana ena. Komabe, awa si agalu aulesi omwe akuwonetsedwa mu nthano, koma abwenzi achangu komanso osewera. Ngakhale sikophweka kuphunzitsa ma magazi kuti aziphunzitsa kumvera makolo, ndizosavuta kuwaphunzitsa ntchito zokhudzana ndi kutsatira njira. Magazi oyendayenda amasungidwa ndi alendo.

Magazi amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse. Galuyu adadutsidwa kuti atsate njirayo ngakhale panali zopinga zilizonse, ndipo ikagwira njira, siyitha kuyimitsidwa. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuchita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi mtunduwu pamalo otetezeka komanso otetezedwa. Magazi owotcha magazi, kotero kuti makatani akhungu lawo amayenera kutsukidwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Makutu amadetsedwa ndi chakudya ndipo amayeneranso kukhala oyera. Ngalande za khutu ziyenera kutsukidwa pafupipafupi kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino. Kusamalira tsitsi ndikocheperako ndipo kumangofunika kuyeretsa kapena kupukuta kwakanthawi. Mtunduwu suyenera anthu omwe amatengera zoyera m'nyumba!

Zaumoyo

Mavuto akulu: ectropion, entropion, gastric inversion, otitis externa, khungu dermatitis, dysplasia m'chiuno, elbow dysplasia

Mavuto ochepa: hypothyroidism

Osakumana ndi izi:

Kuyesedwa koyenera: kuzindikira za matenda a m'chiuno, mafupa a m'mawondo, maso, chithokomiro, mtima, kuyesa kwa mphamvu ya myelopathy

Chitetezo ndikusamalira machitidwe

Bloodhound ndi galu wokonzeka kuthandiza anthu kuyambira kubadwa. Mitundu ya omwe amaimira abere aku Belgian adayika chikhumbo chofuna kutumikirira mwini wake. Agalu amenewa samawonetsa chiwembu. Sangaphunzitsidwe kuukira munthu.

Ma bloodhound amagwira ntchito molimbika, amakhala ndi mawonekedwe oyenera, olimba. Chifukwa cha kununkhira kwake kwapadera, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza ndi kupulumutsa, adzipanga okha ngati agalu apolisi.

Ponena za kusaka, galu woteroyo amatha kutsatira njira osatopetsa, pothandiza mlenjeyo kupeza masewerawo. Ngati mukufuna kuti magazi anu akhale nyama yanu yabwino, imakhala bwenzi lodalirika komanso lokhulupirika. Dzina lina la amtunduwu ndi St. Hubert Agalu.

Wodziwika bwino

Bloodhound - galu wamphamvu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe enaake, okongola. Chizindikiro cha mtunduwo ndi mutu waukulu wokhala ndi makola ambiri owoneka. Amuna, izi zimadziwika.

Akuluakulu, pafupi 62-68 cm.kulemera za 40-54 kg. Amuna amakula kuposa zingwe.

Makutu ndi opindika, oonda, akakhudzidwa akufanana ndi velvet. Khosi la malo owukhetsa magazi ndi lalitali, kotero kuti galu wosaka nyama amatha kubowola pansi osayenda. Imakhala ndi mutu wokumbidwa lalikulu. Ngakhale kukula kwake kwakukulu, amawoneka okongola.

Pali zikwangwani pakhungu pamphumi ndi masaya. Galu akakhazikika m'mutu, makutu ake amawonekera.

Maso ndi apakatikati. Mtundu umatengera utoto, ungakhale wamber, hazel kapena brown. Ngakhale kuti matope am'munsi amagundana, misozi yamagazi sikumavutika. Pokhapokha ngati redness imatha kuyang'ana m'makona amaso. Maonekedwe akuwoneka otopetsa, kwenikweni, oimira mtunduwo ndi achangu kwambiri komanso osangalala.

Mphuno ndi yayikulu, mphuno ndi yotakata. Milomo yake ndi yayitali, m'makona pali ma bryllous voliyous. Nsagwada zamphamvu ndi mano akulu. Kuluma lumo, koma molunjika, sikunenedwanso kuti ndi vuto.

Kumbuyo kuli kowongoka ndi kumbuyo kwamphamvu kwam'munsi. Chifuwa ndi champhamvu, chachikulu. Miyendo yake ndi yosalala, yotupa. Miyendo ikhoza kuweruzidwa paku kupirira kwa galu. Mchirawo ndi wowombelera, m'malo mwake ndi wokulirapo.

Khungu limakhala zotanuka, zofewa. Makonda amkhungu amapangika kokha pampukutu, pakhosi, m'chifuwa. Thupi silabwino.

Ubweya wokhathamira wamagazi ndi wowuma, wofupika, komanso wamfupi. Chovala ichi chimateteza galu ku mvula yozizira komanso yachilengedwe. Mitundu imaloledwa motere:

1.ofiyira ndi "mwinjiro" wakuda.
2. Redhead ndi cheprak wakuda.
3. ofiira ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto waukulu, kuchokera pakuwala mpaka mumdima.

Magazi amakonda kuyenda. Amakonda kuthamanga, kusewera wosaka, kufufutira fungo lomwe limapezeka panjira. Ngati galuyu amafunitsitsa fungo linalake, amatha, kusiya mwiniwakeyo, kupita paulendo wodziyimira pawokha. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti chiweto chizitha kutulutsa, osachepera poyenda m'malo owonekera pagulu.

Hound imafunikira kulimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Muziyenda naye tsiku lililonse nyengo iliyonse, kuyenda kawiri pa tsiku kumalimbikitsidwa, chilichonse chimayenera kukhala pafupifupi mphindi 45-60. Njirayi imalimbikitsidwa kwa akuluakulu, nyama zopangidwa, popeza ana agalu sangathe kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso.

Agalu okangalika otere ayenera kukhala ndi zoseweretsa, mafupa okhalitsa. Komanso onetsetsani kuti muli ndi kugula madzi ndi chakudya, yang'anirani ukhondo wawo. Kuphatikiza apo, mufunika ndalama kuti musamalire magazi (maburashi, zotchinga, zopopera msomali ...), zomwe mudzagwiritse ntchito munthawi zotsatirazi:

Kawiri pa sabata timatha kupangira burashi yapadera kapena kugwiritsa ntchito furminator. Koma ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito magolovesi azirala. Mumangovulaza galu, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala zosangalatsa, ndipo tsitsi lakufa limasonkhana paguluvu.
Timasamba ngati pakufunika. Njira zamadzi zikatha, tsitsi la galu liyenera kupukutidwa. Kuti muchite izi, musagwiritse ntchito chowumitsira tsitsi, ndibwino kukonzekera thaulo ndi mulu wolimba. Popeza munapukuta ubweya ndi thaulo loterolo, lipangitseni kukhala wowala bwino.
Makutu akulu opachikika a galu wa St. Hubert amafunika chisamaliro chokhazikika ndikuwonjezera chidwi kuchokera kwa eni ake. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mwa iwo, chifukwa cha moyo wokangalika ndikuyenda kwakutali, fumbi ndi dothi zimadziunjikira. Chifukwa chake, oimira amtunduwo amakonda kutenga matenda amkhutu. Kuti mupewe, kamodzi pa sabata muyenera kuyeretsa makutu anu ndi zopukutira ndi mankhwala apadera. Kuyendera kumalimbikitsidwa tsiku lililonse pambuyo pakuyenda kwamadzulo. Njirayi ndiyofunika makamaka nthawi yotentha, nyengo ikakhala yotentha.
Maso ndiye malo ofooka am'magazi. Chifukwa cha eyelging eyelging, kutupa ndi conjunctivitis nthawi zambiri kumachitika. Mitunduyi imakonda kusokonekera komanso kusintha ma eyoni. Kusambitsa maso, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito masamba a tiyi ofooka. Ndikofunikanso kuyang'ana maso tsiku ndi tsiku.
Makulidwe ozama amkati mwa magazi amafunikira kuyesedwa ndi chisamaliro cha sabata. Amafunika kusunthidwa mosamala ndikumapukutidwa ndi njira zapadera, kuti izi zisamachitike.
Nthawi zambiri galu wogwira amakhala akupera kukuta kwake pakuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku. Ngati kupera kwachilengedwe sikuchitika, iduleni pogwiritsa ntchito clipper.

Ndikofunika kuperekera zakudya zoyenera. Chowonadi ndi chakuti agaluwa amakumana ndi zovuta ndi machitidwe a musculoskeletal. Nthawi zambiri, matenda ngati amenewa amapezeka chifukwa cha kadyedwe koyenera. Chisamaliro makamaka chiyenera kulipidwa pazinthu izi panthawi yomwe akukula komanso kukulitsa ziweto.

Khalidwe

M'mawonekedwe, malo owukha magazi akuwoneka kuti ndi agalu oopsa komanso osagonjetseka. Zowonadi, ndi wodekha, wosasamala, koma wankhanza amapezeka mwa iye. Awa ndi agalu olimba mtima, olimbikira ntchito, koma nthawi zambiri amawonetsa zolepheretsa, zomwe mbuye wolimba mtima yekha ndi amene angathe kuthana nazo.

Magazi amaphatikiza mikhalidwe yosiyana kotheratu: kuumitsa mtima, kuchita manyazi, kulakwitsa, kulimba mtima, manyazi, mantha, kudekha, kupatsa ulemu, kulimba.

Chofunikira kwambiri m'moyo wamagazi ndi kusaka kwachilengedwe, chisangalalo chofunafuna, kuphunzira kununkhira. Mawonekedwe otere amafunika kuwongoleredwa, makamaka mukakhala ndi galu pagulu.

Anawo amakhala ochezeka. Galu amapirira modekha mapiko a ana. Chifukwa chake akuluakulu ayenera kuyang'anira kulumikizana kwa ana omwe ali ndi magazi. Pankhaniyi, timateteza osati ana ku galu, koma galu ku miseche ya ana.

Woyang'anira kuchokera ku galu wa St. Hubert sagwira ntchito. Amakhala ndi mkwiyo wotsika kwambiri kotero kuti pamakhala mwayi woti akhale ochezeka kwa alendo omwe adalowerera gawo la eni. Zikuwoneka kuti agaluwa amakonda aliyense pafupi. Ngakhale galu aliyense ali payekha m'njira yakeyake. Khalidwe limadalira kwambiri poleredwa, chikhalidwe ndi momwe amasungidwira.

Ndi ziweto, malo am magazi amayandikira. Komabe, mikangano nthawi zambiri imachitika pakati pa nyama zamtundu womwewo, makamaka pakati pa amuna.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Maphunziro a magazi ndizovuta. Ngakhale kudzipereka komanso ulesi kwa eni ake, galu uyu ndiwovuta kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zimamuvuta iye kuti achite zina zotsutsana ndi chifuniro chake.

Kuti mukulitse malo ophunzirira bwino, omvera, muyenera kuyambitsa ntchito yophunzitsa mwachangu momwe mungathere. Ndikofunikira kupeza njira yofikira kwa chiweto ndi kuphunzitsa mwakhama.

Manyazi, kulangidwa mwakuthupi sikungathandize pakugwira ntchito ndi hound. Zimatengera kuleza mtima, kudekha, kusasunthika komanso kulimbikitsidwa.

Sikulimbikitsidwa kuti muphunzitse nokha kunyumba. Njira yabwino ndi nsanja yapadera komanso maphunziro ophunzitsidwa ndi agalu odziwa ntchito agalu.

Zosangalatsa

Panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Henry the Eighth pack yamagazi amayang'anira nyumba yake yachifumu ndi madera oyandikana nawo.
Dzinalo Bloodhound limatanthawuza "njira ya magazi."
Pafupifupi magazi okwanira 1,000 adatsagana ndi Gonzago Pizarro pamene adapita paulendo mu nkhalango mu 1540.
Bloodhound amatha kutsatira njira yomwe idasiyidwa masiku oposa anayi apitawa. Ngati sanasungidwe, sangayime mpaka atakwaniritsa cholingacho.
Galu wa Saint-Hubert amakonda kupukuta ndi kumeza zinthu zosadziwika bwino, mwachitsanzo, zotengera zochokera kunyumba, mabatire, miyala, mbewu ...

Zoyipa:

1. Chizolowezi cholira komanso "kuyankhula."
2. Kuchulukitsa.
3. Ili ndi fungo la galu.
4. Kusamalira.
5. Zimakonzekereratu kumatenda amaso ndi khutu.
6. Pamafunika kuchita zolimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse, kuyenda maulendo ataliatali

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