West Highland White Terrier
Chiyambi
Malo	Scotland
Makhalidwe
Kutalika	pafupifupi 28 cm
Kulemera	7-9 kg
Ubweya	pawiri
Mtundu	zoyera
Utali wamoyo	Zaka 13 mpaka 13
NGATI gulu
Gulu	3. Zovuta
Gawo	2. Malo ang'onoang'ono
chipinda	85
Chaka	1954
Makonda ena
Gulu la COP	Chingwe
Gulu la AKC	Chingwe
Chaka cha AKC	1908
Wikimedia Commons Media Mafayilo

West Highland White Terrier (Chingerezi cha kumpoto chakumadzulo choyera) ndi mtundu wa agalu omwe agona ku Scotland.

Chiyambi

West Highland White Terrier choyambirira idapangidwa ngati galu wosaka nyama posaka nyama yaying'ono: galu yaying'ono, wachinyengo uyu anali wokhoza kukwera pamwamba pa nyama ndikuyichotsa ngakhale kubowo lakuya kwambiri. Malo obadwira ku West Highland White Terrier ndi ku Scotland.

Ngakhale agalu ang'onoang'onowa, ali ndi ntchito yabwino, chifukwa adagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kusaka nyama monga ma badger, nkhandwe ndi zina. Uwu ndiye mtundu wakale wabwino, nthawi yomwe siyinakhazikitsidwe. Pali mtundu wina woti West Highland White Terriers ndi mbadwa za malo oyambira omwe adawonekedwa ku Agrill County ku England.

Mawonekedwe

• Galu wocheperako koma wamphamvu, wamtali masentimita makumi awiri mphambu asanu ndi atatu (amuna) ndi masentimita makumi awiri ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi (zazikazi), ndipo wosalemera kilogalamu yoposa khumi.
• Chovala cha agalu oterewa ndi cha kutalika kwapakatikati, koyera. Tsitsi losasunthika ndilovuta ndipo undercoat ndi yofewa, yofanana ndi ubweya.
• Thupi ndilochepa, miyendo ndiyofanana ndi thupi, mutu ndi waukulu.
• Misozi imakhazikika, yaying'ono, ikubwera.
• Mphuno ndi lakuda bii, mphuno ndi yotakata.
• Mchira wake ndi wowongoka, wakuda kumunsi ndikukuta kumapeto. Kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi 13 cm.

Zambiri zazifupi

• Dzinalo: West Highland White Terrier
• Dziko lakochokera: Scotland
• Kulemera: Amuna 7-16 makilogalamu, akazi 6-7 kg
• Kutalika (kutalika kufota): amuna 25-30 cm, chachikazi 23-28 cm
• Utali wamoyo: Zaka 12-16

Zapamwamba

• West Highland White Terrier ndi nyama yaphokoso, yamphamvu komanso yokalamba, kotero kugawana malo ndi iye ndikwabwino kokha ngati inunso mutha kukwera mosavuta.
• Oimira mtundu uwu ndiosavomerezeka kwa nyama iliyonse yochepera kuposa iwo, chifukwa chake bisani nkhumba zanu zam'madzi zokhala ndi mbewa.
• Modern West Highland White Terriers ndi agalu othandizana nawo kuposa asaka, ngakhale ndi kuphunzitsidwa koyenera amatha kupeza zikhozikulu.
• Mosiyana ndi abale awo onse ochokera pagulu lanyanjayi, West Highlands ali okonzeka kupirira kupezeka kwa agalu ena ngakhale amphaka m'miyoyo yawo.
• Chizolowezi chofuna kuphunzira chimaphatikizidwa pakati pa oimira izi mwamauma okakamira, chifukwa chake pophunzitsidwa galu muyenera kuyang'ana momwe mungayang'anire payekha.
• Ngakhale akukhala m'mabanja akulu, West Highland White Terrier imangoganiza za munthu m'modzi, yemwe amamuwona ngati mwini wake. Nthawi yomweyo, galu amasamalira banja lonse bwino komanso bwino.
• Pakati pa maluwa ndi olima dimba, West Highland White Terriers ali ndi mbiri yowononga mabedi amaluwa ndi mabedi, monga momwe amakonda kukhalira malo opanda matondo.
• Ngakhale nyumba ili yaying'ono, nthumwi za mtunduwu zimakonda "kuphatikiza" odzilamulira mwa iwo okha ndi kuyeza ulamuliro wawo ndi mwini wake.
• Pakati pa obereketsa ndi othandizira agalu, West Highland White Terriers nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "nkhani" kapena "nkhani."

West Highland White Terrier - Wodala chiyembekezo chosasintha, chosangalatsa cholimba chamaso chamaso komanso chovala chofunda chaubweya chokhala ndi utoto woyera. Mwachilengedwe, kukhudzana ndi mphamvu, pussycat wachidwiyu samaganizira moyo wake wopanda mayendedwe komanso zochitika zazing'ono, zomwe amayesetsa kuti azichita pakayenda kulikonse.Nthawi yomweyo, West Highland White Terrier siili yaulesi konse ndipo ingasangalale kwambiri ngati imadaliridwa, mwachitsanzo, kuteteza nyumba. Mwamwayi, nthumwi zoimira mtunduwu zimagwira ntchito ngati "chisonyezo" chamoyo ngati china.

Mbiri Yakale Yobera Kwambiri ku West Highland

West Highland White Terrier ndi mtundu wakale wabwino, kotero palibe zambiri zodalirika zakomwe adachokera ndi momwe tingafunire. Zolemba zochepa za Middle Ages zimati makolo akale a West Highlands amasiku ano adasaka bwino nyama yaying'ono kalelo m'zaka za zana la 12. Nthawi yomweyo, ofufuza amakono ali ndi chidaliro kuti mbiri yeniyeni ya mauthengawa osiyanasiyana idayambika zaka zochepa izi zisanachitike.

Dziko lakumadzulo kwa West Highland White Terriers limaganiziridwa kuti ndi kumadzulo kwa Scotland komwe kuli miyala yake komanso malo okongola a mapiri (West Highland ku Chingerezi - mapiri akumadzulo). Kunali pano kuti ochita kupanga miyala yaying'ono, koma omata anawululira njira zawo zakusaka mwa kutulutsa zitsulo m'miyala ndi kukumba mabowo. Chomwe chimakhala chosangalatsa: poyamba West Highland White Terriers inali ndi utoto wokulirapo, kuyambira ubweya mpaka mitundu ya tiger. Koma anthu omwe anali ndi tsitsi loyera nthawi ngati izi sanatchulidwepo chifukwa anali kuwonedwa kuti ndi opweteka kwambiri, choncho eni ake amayesa kuthana ndi ana agalu onse oyera mu zinyalala.

Mitunduyi imadziwika chifukwa cha anthu awiri otchuka a ku Scot omwe adayamba chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800 - Colonel Edward Melkoy ndi Mtsogoleri wa 8 wa Argyll George Campbell. Amuna onsewa adayandikira nkhani yakuweta nyama mwanjira yatsopano, atayamba kusankha ndipo m'njira zonse zotheka amalengeza nkhani zokhala ndi tsitsi loyera. Eya, popeza m'masiku amenewo dzina loti West Highland White Terrier silinakonzedwenso mtunduwo, zipata za atsamunda ankazitcha kuti poltalloh terriers (dzina loti malo omwe adagulitsidwako), ndipo ziweto za Duke Argyll zimatchedwa terriers.

Kalabu yoyamba ya West Highland White Terrier idatsegulidwa ku Scotland mu 1904, ndipo woyambitsa wake anali mbadwa ya George Campbell yemweyo. Zokongola posachedwa, kapena ndendende, zaka zitatu pambuyo pake, nazale yoyamba yodziwika bwino yoberekera zovala zoyera ngati chipale Komabe, zinali zotheka kuletsa mapangidwe amtunduwu okhaokha mu 1924, atawaletsa ataletsedwa mwamawonekedwe kuwonetsedwa pama show agalu omwe kholo lawo lidadziwika ndi oyimira ena a gulu la ma terrier (Scottish Terrier, Cairn Terrier).

Maonekedwe a West Highland White Terrier

West Highland White Terrier ndi choyera ngati chipale chofewa, chomwe chimawoneka bwino, ndipo chimakumbukira mosavomerezeka za Bichon Frize. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso zopitilira muyeso (kukula kwa galu wamkulu - mpaka 28 cm, kulemera - mpaka 10 kg), West Highlands ndioyenereradi gawo la okhala nyumba. Nthawi yomweyo, sizofowoka kwenikweni, ngati nthumwi zambiri za mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokongoletsera, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mwiniwake sayenera kuyendetsa sitepe iliyonse ndikulumpha kwa pet.

Maso

Maso otambalala komanso owoneka mozama a West Highland White Terrier ali ndi maimondi ndipo ali ndi utoto wakuda. Mawonekedwe agalu ndi anzeru, ozindikira.

Nkhani zili ndi mphuno yayikulu, yakuda, pafupifupi yosatulutsa kupitirira muzzle.

Makutu ang'ono, owongoka ku West Highland White Terrier samakhazikika kwambiri ndikuwongoka. Kunja kwa khutu kumakutidwa ndi ubweya wabwino kwambiri womwe sunadulidwepo.

Agalu amakhala ndi khosi lalitali komanso losalala, lomwe limayamba kukula.

Nyali

Miyendo yakutsogolo ya West Highland White Terrier ndi yochepa, yopanda bwino komanso yopindika. Nthawi zina, miyendo ya chinyama imatha kupendekeka pang'ono.Akatswiri amafotokoza izi chifukwa chakuti kusaka, mizimu ya agalu masiku ano inang'amba dziko lapansi, ndikuiponyera kumbali, zomwe zinapangitsa kuyika miyendo mosavuta. Miyendo yakumbuyo kwa West Highlands ndi yaifupi koma ya sinewy, yokhala ndi mnofu komanso mbali yayitali. Matendawa agalu ali ndi zozungulira, zokhala ndi ma puffy komanso zolumikizana zolimba zolimba, pomwe matako akutsogolo ali akulu mokulira kuposa miyendo yakumbuyo.

Mtundu

West Highland White Terrier ndi amodzi mwa amitundu ochepa omwe oimira amakono amapezeka amtundu umodzi - oyera. Mfundo yofunika: mtundu wa tsitsi ndi wosakhazikika komanso wodalira kwambiri zinthu zakunja, chifukwa chake, pakati pa nyama nthawi zambiri pamakhala anthu omwe "zovala zawo" za ubweya zimakhala ndi chikasu chamakaso.

Zolakwika komanso kulepheretsa zolakwika

Kutengera kulikonse kapena pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kuchokera muyezo kungakhudze kuwunika kwa West Highland White Terriers ya gulu lowonetsera. Awa nthawi zambiri amakhala wa tsitsi lakuthwa kapena lokhotakhota, makutu akulu, lalifupi kapena lamanzere - khosi lalitali kwambiri, kukhazikika kwa miyendo. Monga lamulo, zifukwa ziwiri zimalepheretsa galu kutenga nawo mbali m'mipikisano: kuwonetsera mkwiyo wankhanza kapena mantha, komanso zolakwa zoonekeratu pamakhalidwe ndi chitukuko cha thupi.

West Highland White Terrier Character

White ndi fluffy West Highland White Terriers ndi kunja chabe. Mkati, "Scots" zokongola izi sizabwino kuposa momwe zimawonekera poyamba, kuphatikiza apo, ndizomangamanga ndipo sakonda kugonjera. Nthawi yomweyo, motsutsana ndi maziko a abale awo omwe ali ndi mkwiyo komanso wopsa kwambiri m'gulu la Terrier, West Highland White Terriers imawoneka, ngati siyokhala chete, kenako yolamulidwa ndi ziweto. Komabe, uku si ulemu wobadwa nawo, koma chifukwa cha ntchito ya akatswiri amtundu, omwe kwa nthawi yayitali "adazima" kusaka kwazosakira za kuswana ndikukulitsa machitidwe ake.

Malo onse a West Highland White Terriers sakonda kunyalanyazidwa, ndipo ana oyera oyera ngati chipale chofewa amalimbana ndi kusungulumwa. Chifukwa chake musanalowetse nkhani yaying'onoyo kunyumba kwanu, ganizirani ngati mwakonzeka kusiya chete ndi mtendere wanu mokomera shustrik yamiyendo inayi. West Highland White Terriers imayanjana ndi ana: amasewera mosangalatsa limodzi, pomwe mbali zonse zomwe zikuchita nawo ndalamazi zimamva kuti ndizofanana. China chake ndikuti ngati galu amayenera kuthana ndi makanda omwe, mwa kusalingalira kwawo, akhoza kumukwiyitsa pakukhumudwa kapena kupweteka. Pankhaniyi, nkhani ziziwonekeranso (ndikuganiza kuti).

West Highland White Terrier ndiyosavuta kuyipereka ngati mlonda. Oimira ambiri amtunduwu ali ndi khutu lokhazikika ndipo amatha kuchenjeza eni ake kuti awonekere ngati mlendo wokhala ndi khungwa lolira. Nthawi yomweyo, samamva kudana kulikonse kwa alendo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sangawopseze alendo anu mwadzidzidzi ndi kukuwa.

Ngakhale kuyesayesa konse kwa obereketsa, akatswiri omwe akusaka ma burow ku West Highland White Terriers sanafe kwathunthu, chifukwa nthawi ndi nthawi agalu adzakokedwa kuti akagwiritse ntchito. Makamaka, poyenda, amithenga adzakumba maenje osasaka posaka gofu wongoyerekeza, ndipo akaona khola lopha kapena nyama yochepa, amathamangira kunkhondo. Chitani izi pang'onopang'ono: kumapeto, mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi maluwawo osavulaza.

Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa

West Highland White Terrier sidzapereka malamulo a munthu yemwe samamulemekeza ndipo ikuganiza kuti ndiyosamveka kuposa iyo, kotero chinthu choyambirira chomwe muyenera kuyamba kuphunzitsa galu ndi kunena ulamuliro wanu. Kuphatikiza apo, chiweto chizikhala cholimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa sindiwo mtundu womwe ungagwire ntchito mwachangu.Ngati wadi wanu wakwaniritsa lamulolo, mumusangalatse ndi kumukondweretsa, ndiye kuti mumupatse kanthawi kochezera - kondani kukuwa ndi kupusa kuzungulira West Highland White Terriers monga kusaka. Mwa njira, zamasewera: kuyambira masiku oyamba, lolani kuti chiweto chizimvetsetsa kuti ndizoletsedwa mokwanira kusaka maluso a mwiniwake ndi abale ena. Ngati West Highland White Terigue wokwiyayo akuyesabe kulawa dzanja lanu kapena phazi lanu, pang'ono pang'ono dalirani chidacho.

Chofunikira: mukamaphunzitsa ndikuchita magulu, yesani kukhala nokha ndi chiweto chanu. Kupezeka kwa alendo kumangoleketsa maphunzirowo, chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri kuti galu akhazikika ngati anthu awiri amalankhula naye nthawi imodzi.

Kuti muphunzitse mwana wa West Highland White Terrier wokhala ndi kolala komanso chodumphira ayenera kukhala asanapite paulendo woyamba. Kuti muchite izi, gulani chingwe cha mita ndi theka ndi kolala yomwe ingakhazikike ndi loko yomwe siyikufunika kuvala pamutu, potero ikuwopseza nyamayo. Nkhani zikafika miyezi 10, mutha kuphunzitsa naye pamasamba. Ndikwabwino kujambula ovuta komanso olimbikira ena ku kalabu yama cynological, komwe angasankhe pulogalamu yophunzitsira payekha, ndipo machitidwe awo amasinthidwa.

Ngati simukufuna kucheza kwanu ndi West Highland White Terrier kuti mukhale "amene", yang'anani mwachidwi pophunzitsa chiweto chanu pamakhalidwe oyambira. Makamaka, musalole kuti nkhaniyo igone pakama panu ndipo musalole kuti izi ziwoneke ndi maso achisoni kwa achibale omwe asonkhana patebulopo. Ndipo palibe kusiyanasiyana kumalamulo ndi kuvomerezedwa: ngakhale kufooka kwakunja ndi kusayenda bwino, kungozungulira kuchokera kwa bwana wa chingwe ku West Highlands kumangokhala bwino.

Kusaka ndi West Highland White Terrier

Monga tafotokozera kale, nkhandwe ndi ma badbi sizivomerezedwa ndi West Highland White Terriers yamakono. Komanso, pamipikisano ndi ziwonetsero, oyimira amtunduwu adawunikiridwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndi magawo akunja ndipo mwina sanachitepo kanthu pogwiritsa ntchito machitidwe. Kumbali ina, palibe amene ali ndi ufulu woletsa mwini wa West Highland White Terrier kuti apite ndi wodi yake kupita ku chilombo. Ndiye ngati mukuwotcha ndi chidwi chofuna kuyesa chiweto chanu mu bizinesi, ingolembetsani gulu lililonse lazachipembedzo komwe kuli bowo lophunzitsira, ndipo konzani luso la kusaka la wophunzira wanu momwe mungafunire. Monga momwe machitidwe akuwonetsera, nkhani ndizambiri njuga, koma sataya malingaliro awo. Kuphatikiza apo, amaphunzira mwachangu zizolowezi za chilombo ndipo amatha kusintha malangizowo ngati zinthu zifuna.

Chaka chilichonse West Highland White Terriers ikusintha kukhala malo okhala sofa, ndipo chifukwa cha izi ndi kufunitsitsa kwa eni ake kuti azisunga “malaya” ofunda a makhodi awo mwaukhondo. Komabe, mwachilengedwe, nkhani sizikhala zachifundo kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuwononga nthawi yocheza mumsewu, ngakhale nyengo ikusiya kuti ikukondwere. Zovala zowoneka bwino, zokongola ndi ma cufflink, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimavalidwa ndi West Highland White Terriers, sizitanthauza kanthu, koma akufuna mwiniwakeyo kuti azitsindika za ziweto zake. Zowonadi zake, West Highland White Terriers sindiwo amavutika ndi kuzizira ngakhale m'miyezi yachisanu, sichoncho, ngati simumayang'anira galu tsiku lonse.

Mbiri yayifupi ya mtunduwu

Mbiri ya mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier ndi chinsinsi kwa owagwira agalu. Mwina agalu oyamba amtunduwu adapezeka m'zaka za XII. Anatengedwa kupita ku mapiri aku Scottish kukasaka nyama yobangula. Mwachiwonekere, ali ndi mizu yofananira ndi mayendedwe ena achingelezi.

Thandizo lalikulu pakukula kwa mtunduwu lidapangidwa ndi a Edward Donald Malcolm. Zinali pansi pake kuti zigawo zoyera zinatha kukhala ukwati. Anthu ofiira kapena otuwa nthawi zambiri ankaphedwa posaka, atasakanikirana ndi masewera, ndipo mtundu wosagwirizana nawo udathandiza kuthetsa vutoli.Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, kalabu yoyamba yaku West Highland inawonekera ku Scotland, ndipo patatha zaka ziwiri nyama adazindikiridwa ku England, zomwe zidabweretsa kutchuka padziko lonse lapansi.

Pa cholembera. Dera lina la mtunduwu ndi malo oyera okwezeka. Amateurs nthawi zambiri amamutcha "mthenga".

Zambiri zosangalatsa za mtunduwu

Ngakhale kuti mbiri ya West Terriers idayamba zaka zopitilira zana limodzi, chaka chilichonse amakhala otchuka kwambiri. Mfundo zingapo zosangalatsa zikuthandizani kuti muphunzire zambiri za mtundu uwu:

1. West Highland White Terriers, monga ma terriers ambiri, amakonda kwambiri kuba magolovu, masokosi, zoseweretsa zofewa, zoterera ndi zinthu zina zazing'ono.
2. Mawonekedwe olimbitsa thupi amalola West Terriers kuti ifooke kulowa m'mabowo ang'ono kwambiri momwe amakangamira. Oimira aberekawo amafuna thandizo ndi khungwa lawo lokhala ndi ana, kukhalabe mdzenje mpaka eni adzapulumutse.
3. Dzinalo la mtundu "chiphiri chakumadzulo kwa nyanja zoyera" kuchokera ku Chichewa limamasulira kuti "malo akumadzulo oyera."
4. Pakati pa mitundu yonse yomwe ilipo, ma Vestik amawoneka kuti amakonda kwambiri nsanje ya mwini wake.

Kufotokozera za mtundu, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe

Woimira wamba wa West Highland White Terrier ndi galu wocheperako koma wolimba mwamphamvu wokhala ndi mawere akuya ndi miyendo yolimba. Mtundu wamakono wa mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier unakhazikitsidwa mu 2011. Chikalatacho chikuwonetsa kukula kwa chiwetocho:

• kutalika - pafupifupi 28 cm
• Kulemera kwa West Highland White Terrier: anyamata - 9 kg, atsikana - 7 kg.

Kufotokozera kwapadera kwa mtundu:

1. Mutu wake ndi waukulu, wokhala ndi mawu oyimitsidwa. Imakutidwa ndi tsitsi lakuda. Chigoba chimanjenjemera pang'ono kumaso.
2. Chizindikiro ndi chowongoka. Kutalika kwake ndikochepa pang'ono kuposa kutalika kwa chigaza.
3. Mphuno yake ndi yakuda, yayikulu mokwanira.
4. Nsagwada zolimba, pang'ono. mano ndi akulu, kuluma lumo.
5. Maso ndi apakati, otambalala kwambiri ndikuwoneka mozama pansi pa nsidze. Chifukwa cha izi, oyimira amtunduwo ali ndi mawonekedwe anzeru komanso ozindikira ngati awa. Kutulutsa kwakuda kwambiri kwa iris ndikulandiridwa.
6. Makutu ndi ang'ono, owongoka, okhala ndi malangizo. Wopulumutsidwa osati kwambiri, koma osati pafupi kwambiri wina ndi mnzake. Wophimbidwa ndi ubweya wamfupi komanso wofewa womwe suyenera kudulidwa. Mawonekedwe osiyana ndi makutu ndi osayenera kwambiri, ngakhale kuti siwoipa.
7. Khosi limakhala lolimba, ndipo limakhala ndi minyewa yolimba komanso yotalika mokwanira kuti itsimikizike kukhazikika koyenera kwa mutu. Inakulitsa pamene mukuyandikira mapewa.
8. Thupi limapangidwa bwino, chifuwa chakuya, mzere wowongoka wapamwamba ndi kumbuyo pang'ono kumbuyo.
9. Mchirawo umakutidwa ndi ubweya wowongoka wowongoka. White Terrier imanyamula mokondwa, koma osakweza ndikukweza pamsana pake. Kutalika kokwanira ndi masentimita 13 mpaka 15. Kubowola mchira ndikoletsedwa.
10. Miyendo ndi yolimba, ndi minofu yolimba. Zakutsogolo ndizokulirapo kuposa zam'mbuyo.

West Highland White Terrier imayenda momasuka komanso mopepuka, ikugwedeza miyendo yake yakutsogolo. Poterepa, miyendo yakumbuyo imagwira ntchito ngati kasupe ndipo imayandikana kwambiri. Kuyenda kozungulira ndi kolimba ndikosayenera kwambiri.

Zosiyanasiyana

Zovuta za West Highland White Terriers sizilipo. Magulu atatu ali ndi kutengera kutengera kutengera kwake kwa zilembozi ndi unzika wake:

1. Gulu la ziweto - Zinyama nthawi zambiri sizikhala ndi zikalata zovomerezeka, zosiyana m'matchulidwe amtundu, chifukwa chake saloledwa kubereka ndikuchita nawo ziwonetsero.
2. Kalasi ya Brid - ziweto zokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino, koma okhala ndi zofooka zazing'ono mawonekedwe. Zabwino kuswana. Ngati mungasankhe anzanu oyenera, anthu otere amabala ana abwino.
3. Onetsani kalasi - agalu ophunzitsidwa bwino obadwa kwa opikisana ndi makolo, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso mawonekedwe. Amakhala malo okwezeka m'malo owonetsera, chifukwa chake ndi amtengo wapatali.

Kusankha kumadalira zolinga zomwe zikwaniritsidwa.Agalu a gulu la ziweto amatha bwino kuthana ndi zomwe ziweto zimachita, ndipo iwo amene akufuna kugonjetsa zoyambira ayenera kukonda agalu aku kalasi.

Zachilengedwe komanso chikhalidwe

West Terrier ndi galu woseketsa, woseketsa komanso woseketsa kwambiri. Amawoneka bwino ndipo amatenga kachilombo nthawi yomweyo ena. Prankster yaying'ono amakhala wokonzeka nthawi zonse pamasewera, ndipo ma prank ake okongola sawalola eni ake kuti atope.

Ziwetozi modzidzimutsa zimatengera ulemu ndi njira za eni ake. Nthawi yomweyo, mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier ndiwonyada kwambiri - ziweto sizitaya kudzinyadira mu chilichonse. Chifukwa cha kulimba mtima kosasamala, ali okonzeka kuthamangitsa mphaka ndi nyama yayikulu, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto ambiri poyenda.

Oyimira mabere sakonda ana aang'ono - samalimbikitsidwa kuti apatsidwe mabanja omwe mwana wabadwa kumene. Komabe, amakhala pamtendere ndi abale ena omwe ali ndi mitundu yambiri ndipo amatha kulumikizana ngakhale ndi mphaka.

Yang'anani! West Highlands amadzala ngati asaka burows, kotero kusunga makoswe mnyumba nthawi imodzi ngati makoswe ochepa sikulimbikitsidwa.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mwana?

Ndikwabwino kugula ana a West Highland White Terrier ku kennels odziwika omwe amalemekeza mbiri yawo. Kuswana sikufalikira ku Russia, chifukwa chake, sikuti amagulitsidwa m'manja mwa nyama.

Kudalirika kwa unamwino kumatsimikiziridwa ndikuwunika koyenera komanso kufunitsitsa kwa obereketsa kuti athandize mwiniwakeyo nthawi yonseyi yomwe akukula mwana. Mwamuna wokonda nyama ndi mtima wonse amadera nkhawa za tsogolo lililonse, choncho sadzaperekanso mwana kwa munthu woyamba yemwe wakumana naye.

Pa cholembera. Omwe akuweta maudindo oyenerera amayesa nyama chifukwa cha matenda obadwa nawo. Musanagule, ndikofunikira kuti muzolowere zotsatira zake.

Kuti musankhe mwana wa West Highland White Terrier White, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyang'ane ma litata angapo - makanda nthawi zonse amasiyana muzolemba ndi mawonekedwe akunja. Kugonana sikuyenera - anyamata ndi atsikana onse adzakhala anzanu apamtima. Komabe, eni eni amadziwa kuti zakale ndizosavuta kuphunzitsa.

Health Terriers:

• chovala chonyezimira, chosanunkhira bwino,
• mphuno komanso chonyowa
• maso oyera ndi makutu
• mayendedwe opepuka ndi omasuka.

Ana agalu sayenera kukhala ndi chilema chodziwikiratu, kusokonezeka kobadwa nako, kutupa pakhungu.

Mukamasankha ndikofunikira kulabadira zakunja kokha, komanso mkwiyo. Muyenera kupeza mwana wosuntha, wolimba mtima, wochezeka komanso wachidwi ndi chidwi. Ogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, amantha komanso opanda mndandanda amakhala bwino pambali. Pamodzi ndi galu, woweta amafunika kuti adutse pasipoti yazitsulo ndi chinyama chokhala ndi zimpawu pa katemera.

Kusamalira ana

Masabata awiri oyamba amoyo, ana a West Highland White Terrier ali m'manja mwa amayi awo. Pafupifupi patsiku la 15, zakudya zowonjezera zimayambitsidwa - mkaka wa mbuzi kapena nkhosa, amaphunzitsidwa kuti azitha okha. Patatha sabata limodzi, amayamba kupereka semolina phala mu mkaka kapena msuzi wa nyama. Makanda pamwezi amathanso kudya nyama ndi masamba owuma.

Atenga mwana wa West Highland White Terrier kupita naye kunyumba yatsopano, amamuyika pamalo otetezeka kwa masiku angapo kuti athe kuzolowera malo osadziwika. Kenako mwana amasulidwa kuti aziyenda kuzungulira nyumbayo, atachotsa kale zinthu zing'onozing'ono, mawaya ndi mankhwala apakhomo pansi. Mu malo obisika amapanga lounger komwe galu amatha kupumula ndikukhalanso yekha.

Wachiwiri kwa West Highland White wa miyezi iwiri amapatsidwa chakudya nthawi zisanu ndi chimodzi patsiku malo amodzi omwe sangasinthidwe kwa moyo wonse. Ndi zaka, pafupipafupi kudyetsa kumachepa:

• Miyezi 3-4 mpaka 4
• Miyezi 4-6 mpaka katatu.

Pakatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, chiweto chimatha kudyetsedwa kawiri patsiku. Kukula kotumikirako kumayikidwa payekha, kutengera mawonekedwe a mwana komanso kuchuluka kwa zochita zolimbitsa thupi.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Kusamalira West Highland White Terrier yovuta si vuto, koma chovala cha ubweya woyera ngati chipale chofewa chimafunikira chidwi kwambiri. Kudzikongoletsa nthawi zonse kumamuthandiza kuti azikhala wathanzi, komanso thanzi la chiweto.

Galu amatha kumva bwino mu nyumba yaying'ono, ngati mwiniwake azayenda naye kwa nthawi yayitali. Komabe, kwa nyama yogwira ntchito, nyumba yokhala ndi chiwembu chake ndiyabwino kwambiri. Agalu a West Highland White Terrier saopa kuzizira ndipo amatha nthawi yayitali kunja.

Makhalidwe obadwa

* Makhalidwe okalamba West Highland White Terrier kutengera ndi malingaliro a akatswiri kuchokera Usatik.ru ndi ndemanga za eni. Zambiri ndizofanana ndipo mwina sizingafanane ndi zochita za munthu m'modzi. Tsoka ilo, ndizosatheka kuganizira mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse wa chiweto chimodzi.

Zakudya zoyenera

The kuswana siwothamangira chakudya, komabe, chifukwa cha chizolowezi chakudya, chakudya chiyenera kukhala chopepuka. Eni ake ambiri amakonda kudyetsa West Hilent White Terrier ndi zinthu zomalizidwa. Njirayi imasunga nthawi ndikuchotsa kufunika kosankha mwanjira.

Chakudya cha West Highland White Terrier chiyenera kukhala chamtundu wapamwamba - kalasi yapamwamba kapena yapamwamba kwambiri. Pakadali pano, mafamu ambiri amtunduwu amapangidwira agalu omwe sakonda nkhuku.

Ngati pali mtima wofunitsitsa kupereka chakudya chachilengedwe, zakudya za agalu a mtundu uwu zimapangidwa motere:

1. 30% - nyama yopendekera: ng'ombe, nyama yamwana wankhosa, nkhuku, nkhuku, ndi nyama yoyambirira.
2. 30% - chimanga: mpunga ndi buckwheat. Ngati chiweto sichili ndi chifuwa, ndikololedwa kuphatikiza oatmeal.
3. 20% - zopaka zamkaka zophika: tchizi tchizi, mkaka wowotchera, yogati, kefir, yogati popanda zowonjezera.
4. 20% - masamba ndi zipatso: dzungu, maapulo, zukini, nkhaka, mapeyala. M'chilimwe, mutha kuwonjezera zatsopano zatsopano kuzakudya zanu.

Kawiri pa sabata, galu woyenda woyera amayenera kulandira nsomba zam'madzi ndi mazira. Nthawi ndi nthawi amapatsidwa nkhuku komanso ng'ombe. Mukatha kudyetsa, pukuta nkhope kuti muchotse zinyalala za chakudya.

Zofunika. Mafuta aliwonse, amchere, okazinga, osankhika, osuta, zakudya zonunkhira ndi mafupa a tubular ndizoletsedwa.

Ndi zoletsedwa kudyetsa West Highland White Terrier ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• nyama yankhuku,
• chokoleti,
• zinthu zosiyanasiyana za ufa (kuphatikizapo pasitala),
• ankasuta nyama
• maapulo
• nyama yamafuta,
• mafupa,
• chikumbu,
• mbatata,
• karoti,
• uta,
• nyemba
• bowa
• mtedza.

Ndikofunikira! Ngakhale kuti West Terriers imakonda kwambiri zokaluka ndi beets, ndikosayenera kuwapatsa ndiwo zamasamba, chifukwa zimatha kusintha mtundu wa chovalacho.

Kanema

* Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwonerere vidiyo yokhudza kuswana West Highland White Terrier. M'malo mwake, muli ndi playlist momwe mungasankhire ndikuonera mavidiyo aliwonse 20 onena za mtundu uwu wa agalu, ndikungodina batani pakona yakumanja ya zenera. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthuzo zimakhala ndi zithunzi zambiri. Pambuyo powayang'ana mutha kudziwa momwe West Highland White Terrier imawonekera.

Mitundu yaku Scottish kumadzulo mapiri oyera oyera ndimaona ngati agalu osaka. Ngakhale agaluwa akhala akugulitsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo samapita kukabera nyama, mikhalidwe yaosaka yomwe yasungidwa mpaka pano. Izi ndi nyama zathanzi, zamphamvu, zoseketsa komanso zamphamvu zomwe zimawoneka bwino kwambiri. Lero ali paubwenzi wabwino ndi munthu.

Chigawo Chachikulu Cha West Highland White

White Terrier yochokera kumapiri imasiya makolo ake kudera lakumadzulo kwa Scotland. Colonel E. Malcolm adathandiza kwambiri kukulitsa mtunduwu; adakhalanso wolemba dzina lamakono la mtundu uwu wa agalu. M'zaka za m'ma 1800 ndi 1900, kusaka nkhandwe ndi mahule kunali kofala ku England. Galu adagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthamangitsa chilombocho m'dzenje. Vesti anali woyenereradi kusaka, chifukwa inali ndi utoto wa malaya oyera, ndipo osaka mwachangu sanasokoneze othandizira awo ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito.

Matendawa adalembetsa movomerezeka mu 1904 ndi English Cannell Club. Mwa mtundu wa agalu awa, gulu lapadera linakhazikitsidwa pazowonetsa. Chaka chatha kulembetsa, magulu awiri a mafani amtunduwu adawoneka ku England ndi Scotland. Kutchuka kwa agalu kunali kukulira, motero kalabu ina posakhalitsa idakonzedwa ku Nordland, komwe pamapeto pake idatenga malo otsogolera pakuswana. Magulu onse atatu anayesera kukonza mtunduwu momwe angathere ndikupanga chikhalidwe chokhazikika. Zotsatira zake, chifukwa cha kuyesetsa kwanu, zinali zotheka kukwaniritsa zotsatira zapamwamba komanso mtundu wabwino.

M'modzi mwa obereketsa agaluwa anali mayi Portman, yemwe anayesetsa kuti agalu ake azikwaniritsa zikhalidwe zonse za mtunduwu mu 1904. Ndipo chifukwa cha zoyesayesa zake, ngwazi ya chiweto chake idatchedwa Morven. Mnyamatayo anali ndi miyezi 7.5 pomwe adapambana mu Edinburgh.

Chosangalatsa: Nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse itatha, panali agalu 3947 okha mwa mtundu wa Vesti, pomwe 27 okha ndi omwe anali ndi maudindo ena.

M'modzi mwa obereka otchuka panthawi yankhondoyo adalanda nyumba yake yambiri, popeza alibe chilichonse chodyetsa agalu. Amachita kufunafuna agalu angapo patsiku, popeza anali kuvutika kwambiri ndi njala. Adapatsa agalu pafupifupi chakudya chonse chomwe adapeza, kudzipulumutsa. Komabe adakwanitsa kupulumutsa opanga angapo, omwe pambuyo pake adabereka ana, kuchokera pomwe akatswiri 58 adakula.

Kuyenda ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi

Agalu a West Highland White Terrier amafunikira mayendedwe ambiri kuti akhalebe mawonekedwe apamwamba. Sikokwanira kungoyenda ndi chiweto chanu modekha - ayenera kutaya mphamvu zonse.

Mumzinda wa nyama, ndikosayenera kuti muchepetse kutayikira - zoyera zoyera zimakonda kupendekera pansi ndikuwononga masamba a maluwa othamanga ndi mphezi. Chabwino, ngati pali mwayi woti mupite ku chikhalidwe. apa, mwana athe kuthamangiramo, koma wina ayenera kusamala: kununkhira kwatsopano, atha kudziletsa ndikuthawa.

White English Terrier sichifunikira thupi lokha, komanso nkhawa za m'maganizo. Chifukwa chake, masewera osinthika ayenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zochitika zomwe zikukula.

Mitundu yotchuka ya West Highland White Terriers

Malinga ndi mtundu wankhanira, nkhani zitha kukhala zoyera popanda zipsera, ma opala komanso fumbi. Agalu ena onse okhala ndi mtundu wina uliwonse amakhala ocheperako.

Pankhaniyi, ubweya wa phata kuchokera ku Scotland uyenera kukwaniritsa izi:

• Iyenera kukhala yayitali, yolimba, ndi msana,
• Kumbuyo ndi mchira zizikhala zazifupi kuposa kumadera ena,
• Pa miyendo ndi nkhope yanu zizikhala zolocha,
• Zikuyenera kugwa kuchokera m'mimba mwanga
• Pa nsidze ndi ndevu zizikhala zokulirapo,
• Chovala chamkati chikuyenera kukhala chofewa.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, silinali loyera ngati chipale chofewa, koma beige kapena zonona. Popita nthawi, osamalira omwe adasinthidwa adalandira galu wokhala ndi chipale chofewa.

Agalu osaka nthawi zambiri amagwera pansi pa zipolopolo posaka. Nkhani zake zidayatsidwa makamaka zoyera, kuti pakasaka mbuye azitha kusiyanitsa ndi nyama yomwe ikuphulika. Utoto woyenera wa chovalacho wapulumutsa mobwerezabwereza moyo wa galu uyu.

Pakadali pano, uthengawu uyeneranso kuyamika kwambiri chifukwa cha mtundu wake woyera ngati chipale. Kupatula apo, ndizofanana ndi izi kuti galu amawoneka ngati chidole chofewa. Ndizotchuka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola.

Chikhalidwe komanso zizolowezi za West Highland White Terriers

Nkhani, malinga ndi malingaliro apadziko lonse lapansi, zimadziwika kuti ndi gawo loona. Kukulitsa malo okhala ndikuchita nawo zocheza ndikofunikira kuyambira ndili mwana. Pokhapokha mnzake wophunzitsidwa bwino amatha kutulutsa mwana wagalu.

Vesti amakonda ana ndipo amasewera nawo mosangalala. Koma kuyambitsa mtundu uwu wa ana aang'ono sikuyenera. Nkhani sizosiyana pakukhulupirika kwa ana komanso sizilekerera "kunyoza" kwa ana nyama. Chifukwa chake, ubwenzi iwo sagwira ntchito.

Galu wa mtundu uwu wodzipereka kwambiri komanso wachikondi ndi wa mwini wake. Koma ali ndi nsanje kwambiri. Lingaliro lokhala ndi chiweto china mnyumba momwe nkhani zimakhala kale zitha kukhala zolephera. Galu amakonda kumenya, ndipo kukula kwa wotsutsa sikofunikira kwa iye konse.

Nkhani sizimangopanga kampani yosangalala kwa eni ake, komanso imakhala wotetezera bwino. Galu ali ndi chibadwa chanzeru, kumva komanso kulira kwambiri. Galu amadziwika ndi zochitika zowonjezereka komanso chidwi, kotero nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Zina zapadera pa mawonekedwe a uthengawo ndi:

1. Kukhala mwamtendere
2. Zochita zowonjezera ndi machitidwe osangalatsa omwe amagwiranso ntchito kwa ena,
3. Kutha kupeza zosangalatsa nthawi zonse
4. Chidwi chachikulu
5. Nsanje zopweteka
6. Kudzipereka komanso kukhulupirika kwa eni ake. Simukupeza bwenzi labwino pakati pa mitundu ina ya agalu,
7. Kulimba mtima komanso kusawopa
8. Kudalira kwathunthu kwamwini
9. Osalolera kusungulumwa.

Ubwino ndi Cons of West Highland White Terriers

1. Mawonekedwe. Izi ndi zipumphu zoyera kwambiri za chipale chofewa zomwe zimakhudza aliyense nthawi yomweyo. Ndi mawonekedwe awo, amamwetulira komanso malingaliro abwino,
2. Nkhani pafupifupi sizimatha. Chifukwa chake, ndi eni agalu a mtundu uwu, simudzawonanso ubweya pazovala. Ndipo, agalu a mtundu uwu alibe fungo la galu, chifukwa chake, mutafika kunyumba komwe kuli nthumwi za mtundu uwu, mutha kuphunzira za kukhalapo kwawo pokhapokha powawona kapena kuwamva.
3. Chimwemwe. Nthawi zonse amakhala oseketsa, odzala ndi mphamvu komanso mphamvu. Amasangalatsa ndikusunthira aliyense, ndipo iyi ndi imodzi mwazabwino zawo,
4. Mzimu wabanja. Ngakhale amawoneka ngati chidole cha ivy, koma choyambirira, ichi ndi mtambo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mlenje. Kupirira, ulesi, kulimba mtima ndi uzimu, zonsezi zili m'magazi aana awa ndipo amatha kudzitamandira pazonsezi,
5. Zochita ndi chidwi. Inde, tsopano awa ndi agalu okongoletsa kwambiri omwe amatumikira mwachikondi, osati chifukwa chothandiza. Koma pamlingo wakubadwa, onse ali ofanana monga anali zaka mazana angapo zapitazo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kupita nawo mosatekeseka maulendo ataliatali ndikuyenda osadandaula kuti china chake chidzawachitikira. Komabe, ngati nkhani zakhala mwakachetechete osachita chilichonse, ndiye ichi ndichizindikiro chodandaula,
6. Kuuma. West Highland White Terriers iwowo sakhala otopa ndipo sangapatse mwini wake. Amupangira chilichonse kuti aziwayang'anira ndi kuwalimbikitsa. Sakhala pampando wazida ndipo sangalole mwini wakeyo, kuti galu wamtunduwu azigwira, mwiniwakeyo azingokhala osachita kanthu.

1. Tsatirani nsanje ya ziweto zina,
2. Agalu amtunduwu amakonda kwambiri kubangula komanso chiyani, mokweza. Pokhala osaka cholowa, amakonda kukumba mabowo, omwe alibe phindu lililonse paz ziwembu zanu komanso mabedi amaluwa.

Kubala West Highland White Terriers

Amakhulupirira kuti kulumitsa kotsogola ndikokonzeka kwathunthu kuti kumatike pokhapokha patatu yachitatu. Pobereketsa ndikofunikira kugwiritsira ntchito kuswana agalu athanzi okha. Madontho kapena ntchentche zoonda sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa matanga.

Mabanja oyenererana amasankhidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira izi:

1. Kumera. Kutsatira njirayi, achibale awiri apamtima amachitika. Njirayi imawerengedwa kuti ndiyochita bwino kwambiri ngati m'gulu lonse muli agalu. Woweta amatha kusamalira agalu abwino ndikuwachotsa oyipa. Ndi njira iyi, agalu oyipa amakanidwa, ndipo abwino okha ndi omwe atsalira. Kukulitsa kumabweretsa zotsatira zapamwamba kokha m'manja odalirika a obereketsa ozindikira,
2. Kutalikirana. Njira yofalitsira yofananira ndi kubzala. Pokhapokha ngati izi, pofuna kukhwima, agalu omwe ndi abale a kholo limodzi lakale amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kholo ili liyenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi thanzi labwino komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba a mtunduwu,
3. Kuthana. Ndi njirayi, agalu omwe si achibale awo amabadwa.Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuyambitsa zinthu zatsopano ku mtunduwo, zomwe sizinali m'mbuyomu. Mwachitsanzo, onjezerani mphamvu kapena mphamvu. Mwanjira ina, ana agalu amawonjezera majini ofunikira atsopano.

Njira yabwino kwambiri yotsogolera imatengedwa kuti ndi yosakanikirana ndi zibwenzi. Makolo kwa ana abwino ayenera kusankhidwa m'njira yoti azithandizana. Ngati chidacho chili ndi mutu wocheperako, ndiye kuti chingwecho chimayenera kusankhidwa ndi mutu waukulu. Chofunikira pakupanga nkhani ndikusanthula wamkazi ndi chingwe mwaudindo komanso mawonekedwe.

Kusamalira West Highland White Terriers

Kukula kophatikizana kwa galu kumakupatsani mwayi kuti muzisunga m'nyumba zirizonse, kuchokera ku nyumba yaying'ono kupita kunyumba yayikulu. Ndikofunika kuti muziyika malo osungira galuyo kuti asakonzekere ndikuwapatsa zoseweretsa kuti galuyo azisangalatsidwa pomwe mwiniwakeyo akutanganidwa. Komanso chifukwa cha mtundu uwu wa agalu, womwe siuli pafupi ndi kama, amayika thirakiti ndi filler ndi mbale yamadzi akumwa.

Chofunikira: Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu pakuisunga ndikuyenda mokhazikika komanso motalika. Zabwino koposa zonse, ngati mwiniwake ali ndi chiwembu chake, pankhaniyi, galuyo amasangalala kuti athetse nthawi pabwalo. Koma ngakhale izi sizingakwanitse kulipirira zonse zomwe galu amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kungoyenda kuzungulira mzindawo. Galu wa mtundu uwu amafunikira chisangalalo.

Chovala cha agalu a West Highland White Terrier amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera, chisamaliro, komanso ngakhale ndalama. Ndipo vutoli siliri konse mtundu wa nyama, monga momwe ingaoneke koyamba. Chowonadi ndi chakuti njira ya chibwenzi imaphatikizapo kuphatikiza tsiku lililonse ndi burashi yachitsulo. Izi zikuthandizira kuchotsa litsiro, kuchotsa tsitsi lakufa ndikupangitsa magazi kulowa mkati mwa nyama.

Sungani mtundu wa agalu wokhala ndi tsitsi komanso osangotaya, umapanganso kusintha kwache mu umwini wa nyamayi, chifukwa chake kufunikira kuyendera kukongoletsa ambuye. Mukukonzekera, galu amachotsa tsitsi lakale komanso lopanda pake, ndikupangitsa kuti likhale latsopano komanso lolimba. Izi zimachitika kawiri pachaka.

Agalu amafunikiranso kumetedwa tsitsi, kusamalidwa ndi tsitsi, ndi kutsekemera kwamakutu ndi mano. Kusamalidwa bwino kwa tsitsi kumatha kubweretsa kupangika kwa mphasa, mawonekedwe a tiziromboti, komanso mawonekedwe a thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus. Koma muyenera kusamba chiweto chanu mosapitilira kanayi kapena kasanu pachaka, kenako ndikamadzidetsa. Galu amangofunika kutsuka matako pambuyo poyenda. Oimira mtundu uwu ndi oyera kwambiri ndipo alibe fungo lililonse.

West Highland White Terriers

White Terrier iyenera kudyetsedwa pambuyo poyenda. Panthawiyi, galu amakhala wodekha, ndipo m'mimba mumatseka chakudya chochuluka. Agalu a mtundu uwu samasiyana pakudya ndipo samakonda kudya, ndiye kuti gawo la chiweto liyenera kuwezedwa, kungodalira chilakolako chake. Galu amamugaya chakudya pokhapokha akapumula. Ngati galu sanadye, ndiye kuti akudziwitsani izi, chifukwa nthawi zonse azizipukutira pafupi ndi mbale. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunika kudyetsa pang'ono, koma kuledzera, sikuli koyenera.

Agalu a mtundu uwu ndi odzipereka pachakudya, koma amapezeka ndi zakudya zonse - mapuloteni. Ngati anaganiza kudyetsa ziweto ndi chakudya chachilengedwe, ndiye kuti ziyenera kukhala ndi nyama, nsomba ndi masamba ambiri. Ngati chisankhocho chidagwera pa chakudya chouma, ndiye kuti palinso sayenera kusunga ndalama ndikugula kugula kokha akatswiri.

Kudyetsa kwachilengedwe kwa galu kumangotengera mwini wake. Muyenera kukhala osasamala komanso kukhala ndi kuchuluka. Koma pakudya kwachilengedwe galu amakula nthawi zambiri bwino komanso mwachangu. Nyamayo ipange gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a mgawo wa uthengawo. Nyama yoyenera kwambiri ndizakudya, kalulu, ng'ombe, mwanawankhosa. Nkhumba imalephera. Kangapo pa sabata, ngati njira ina yothandizira nyama, mutha kupatsa nsomba zam'madzi zophika zokha popanda mafupa.

Gawo lachiwiri la chakudya cha ziweto liyenera kukhala ndi chimanga. Pakati pa mbewu monga mpunga, mpunga ndi chakudya chambiri chimakhala patsogolo. Koma balere, chimanga, tirigu, barele ndi semolina siziyenera kuyikidwa mgulu la agalu amtunduwu, chifukwa sanyamula phindu lililonse ndipo amangonyamula chakudya m'mimba.

Chofunikira: Zoyamwa mkaka ndizovomerezeka pakudya nkhani, koma mkaka ukhoza kuperekedwa kokha kwa ana agalu. Kefir ndi tchizi chamafuta ochepera amapanga gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a magawowo.

Mwa masamba, kabichi, zukini, amadyera ali oyenera muzakudya. Ndizosangalatsanso kuti West Highland White Terriers kudzilumitsa kaloti ndi beets, koma musatengeke ndi masamba awa, chifukwa mtundu wawo ungasinthe.

Matenda ndi Mavuto A Zaumoyo

Agalu a mtundu uwu sagwirizana. Allergy ndiye matenda ofala kwambiri omwe amapezeka m'mawu. Komanso, ziwengo zimatha kuyambitsa zodzikongoletsera zonse, mwachitsanzo, shampoo, ndi zakudya. Nyama ya nkhuku imaphatikizidwa mu mtundu uwu, chifukwa ndendende zomwe zimayambitsa ziwopsezo mu chiweto.

Agalu a mtundu uwu amafunika kuzikongoletsa nthawi zonse. Ngati simukutsuka mano, ndiye kuti chiweto chimakhala ndi tartar. Ngati simuyang'anira makutu, ndiye kuti mavuto amakumana nawo.

Matenda ofala kwambiri omwe Vesti ali nawo ndi awa:

• Mphaka. Matendawa chifukwa cha mtundu uwu. Kuyendera pafupipafupi kwa ophthalmologist kungathandize kupewa kuyambika kwa matenda oyamba
• Matenda a atopic. Chimawonekera pamsana pakudziwitsidwa ndi allergen (mwachitsanzo, mapuloteni) pathupi la nyama. Zimayambitsa kuyabwa kwambiri, zotupa, kufiyanso,
• Epidermal dysplasia. Zizindikiro zoyambirira zimawonekera ali aang'ono. Kulandira chithandizo mosayenera kungayambitse khola lanyama lonse,
• Ichthyosis. Matenda obadwa nawo, pomwe thupi la ana agalu limaphimbidwa ndi mamba,
• Matenda a Perthes Matenda olumikizana omwe amayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri galu akamayenda ndipo angayambitse kulira,
• Matenda a shuga. Amayamba ngati agalu osadya bwino,
• Shaker Syndrome. Matendawa amawonekera mwadzidzidzi. Matenda ake oyamba ndikugwedezeka thupi lonse la galu.

Ngati chiweto chatemera munthawi yake, ndiye kuti matenda angapo omwe atchulidwa atha kupewedwa.

Mtundu Wobadwa (Maonekedwe)

West Highland White Terrier yokhala ndi pedigree iyenera kufanana ndi kunja:

• Thupi. Wamphamvu, koma ang'ono, lalikulu ngati mawonekedwe ofunikira ndi owuma minofu.
• Kubwerera. Zowongoka, zazifupi. Crump sayenera kukhala pamwamba pa pelvis. Agalu okhala ndi masaya okwera nawonso amakanidwa.
• Mapapu Molunjika, osati motalika. Pakakokedwa, ma paws amafanana. Mapira ndi zikhadabo zimapangidwa, zolimbikizidwa mwamphamvu.
• Khosi. Wamfupi, wandiweyani, wokhala ndi minyewa youma, amakhala ndi chidwi chotsogola.
• Mutu. Chachikulu, chozungulira.
• Mphumi. Wamtali, lathyathyathya, wonyezimira.
• Mphuno. Osati motalika, ndikusintha kowonekera bwino kuchokera pakapukutira. Kumbuyo kwa mphuno ndi kwakanthawi, kowongoka. Lobe yokhala ndi mphuno zazikulu, yayikulu, imakhala ndi mtundu wakuda.
• Maso. Osakhala ozungulira, wopindika patali. Ali ndi mtundu wakuda: bulauni kapena wakuda.
• Milomo. Woonda, wolimba mano.
• Kuluma. Kumanja, ngati lumo. Mano ake ndi akulu, akuthwa. Kugwirira bwino kumapangidwa bwino.
• Makutu. Kukula kochepa, mawonekedwe atatu. Khalani okwera.
• Mchira. Chowonda, chowombelera, koma osatalikirapo - kuchokera pa 13 mpaka 15 cm. Silimapindika kukhala mphete, nthawi yakusaka ikawongoledwa ndikuwukitsidwa.
• Ubweya. Mafupa osasunthika, aatali komanso ogwera pamimba, okhala ndi ma curls opepuka, pamiyendo, kumaso ndi kufupikitsa kumbuyo, mchira. Chizindikiro cha mtunduwu ndi ndevu komanso nsidze. Pali undercoat yoteteza, yofewa komanso yotsika.
• Colouring. West Highland White Terrier nthawi zonse imakhala yoyera, mitundu ina imatayidwa.
• Zida. Kukula kufalikira kwa akazi pafupifupi 25-25 masentimita, mwa amuna mpaka 28 cm.
• Kulemera. Galu wamkulu amatha kulemera kuyambira 7 mpaka 9 makilogalamu pofika chaka.Amuna ndi okulirapo komanso olemera kuposa zingwe.

Kutalika kwa moyo wa mtunduwu ndi zaka 13 mpaka 13. Ziweto zingati zomwe zimakhala zimatengera momwe amasungidwira ndikudyetsa.

Makhalidwe Abwino a West Highland White Terrier

Kufotokozera kwa mtunduwu ndi mawonekedwe ake ndiogwirizana ndi chilichonse:

• West Highland White Terrier imakhala yolumikizidwa ndi mwini nyayo ndipo imachita mwanjira iliyonse malamulo ake,
• mtundu wa masewera komanso wokangalika, woyenera kutenga nawo mbali pagulu la agalu kapena agility,
• galu ali wokonzeka kumenyera nkhondo mbuye wake ndi chuma chake ndipo akutetezani kwa alendo,
• nzoipa kuchitira ziweto zina mnyumbamo, ndi nkhani ya nsanje, malo ocheperachepera amachita nsanje ndi mbuye wake ndipo samagawana ndi wina aliyense. Wotsutsa adzachitidwa nkhanza,
• Zimachita bwino kuphunzitsidwa ndikukumbukira zanzeru zovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zina amakhazikika, omwe amadutsa mosavuta. Ngakhale woweta galu wopanda ulemu amatha kudzutsa mtundu,
• Amakonda masewera olimbitsa thupi, monga mawonekedwe onse, amakonza malo ochitira masewera kunja kwa nyumbayo. Pakakhala kuti palibe mwini, kusangalala, kungawononge katundu wake,
• amakonda kuyenda ndi kuyenda mtunda wautali nyengo iliyonse,
• sililekerera kusamalira mosasamala, chifukwa chake sichingafanane ndi banja ndi ana aang'ono. Kwa wachinyamata, West Highland White Terrier adzakhala bwenzi labwino,
• Chenjerani ndi anthu osawadziwa ndipo ngati mukukayikira kuti pali mdani, galu amawonetsa kusakhutira mwinanso kuluma,
• amakonda kuthamangitsa ndodo, mbalame ndi amphaka poyenda. Pakusaka kosaganizira amataya mwayi woyankha kwa mwini wake. Ndikosavuta kutulutsa galu mpaka kuthamanga,
• wokhala ndi khungwa lokwera komanso lofuula, mu nyumba kapena nyumba itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati "call" yamoyo,
• satha kupirira kusungulumwa, osayang'ana m'maso akuyamba kutopa, amayamba kulakalaka kudya.

Zabwino ndi zovuta za mtunduwo zimagwirizana makamaka ndi chikhalidwe cha nyama. Mwa mphindi zomwe wolimba wolimba amatha kuchita nkhondo ndi agalu akuluakulu ndipo amafunikira chidwi kuchokera kwa eni ake. Zotsatira zake ndizophatikizira: mawonekedwe abwino, chikondi cha mwiniyo komanso kuphweka pazinthu.

Thanzi lanyama

Kusaka kosaka kumakhala chitetezo chokwanira, ndipo galu wachikulire nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda opha majeremusi. Pakatha chaka chimodzi, makamaka ma pathologies omwe amagwirizana ndi kutsimikiza kwa mtunduwu amatha kuonekera. West Highland White Terrier ikhoza kuwonetsa matenda amtundu.

• Fibrosis yamapapu. Imayamba makamaka poyambira chimfine. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyang'anira chiweto, osalola kuti galu agone mu zojambula ndi kuzizira lapansi.
• Dermatitis yolumikizidwa ndi yisiti kuwonongeka kwa zigawo zapamwamba za epidermis. Kuti muthandizidwe ndimafuta antifungal, ovuta, galu ndi mankhwala.
• Matenda a shuga. Monga njira yodzitetezera, zakudya zoyenera zimasankhidwa.
• Ma eye pathologies: cataract, conjunctivitis.
• Zosagontha, zomwe zimakhala m'magulu kuyambira kubadwa ndipo zimalumikizidwa ndi mtundu woyera wa galu.
• Bitches silivomereza kubala mwana, kotero ana agalu amachitika moyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri.
• Kamodzi pachaka, galu amatemera katemera ku matenda: chiwindi, mliri, enteritis, adenovirus, parainfluenza. Kuphatikiza apo, katemera wa matenda a chiwewe akukonzekera.

Kuphunzitsa

Mutha kuphunzitsa mwana wanuyo m'magulu atamuzolowera nyumba yatsopanoyo ndi mwini wake. Mwana wa galu adzaphunziranso kuchita malamulo oyamba panthawi ya masewera. Kuponya mpira kwa khanda, mutha kuphunzitsa galu malamulo: kwa ine, sankhani.

Kuyambira kuyambira miyezi itatu, galu atha kulembetsa maphunziro a OKD. Motsogozedwa ndi wodziwa galu wodziwa bwino, wothandizirayo aphunzira malamulo oyambilira: khalani, gonani, imirirani, ikani, kenako, fu.

Sikulimbikitsidwa kulanga chiweto chifukwa cha kuuma kwake. Ngati mwana wagalu akukana kukwaniritsa lamuloli, musokoneze chidwi chake pamasewerawa. Ndipo patapita kanthawi, bwererani ku maphunziro. Ngakhale kuliuma, mtunduwu umaphunzitsidwa mosavuta.

Pa maphunziro muyenera:

• zingwe zofewa zachikopa kapena kolala zomwe sizitsuka tsitsi la nyama,
• kupindika kwakanthawi kochepa,
• chidole chomwe amakonda ngati fupa kapena mpira,
• zabwino zomwe Pet azilimbikitsidwa.

Galu amaphunzitsidwa luso la kusaka payokha. Nthawi zambiri nyama zazing'ono zimatengedwera kukasaka ndikuphunzitsidwa pa zitsanzo za agalu akuluakulu.

Kudyetsa

Momwe zimadyetsera ziweto zimatengera thanzi lake, chibadwa chake komanso kufunitsitsa kwa mwini wake. Galu amakonda kukhala ndi ziwengo ndi matenda ashuga amalimbikitsidwa kupatsa chakudya chouma. Zotsatsa zotsatirazi ndizoyenera West Highland White Terrier: Purina Mmodzi, Royal Canin Mini Adult, Savarra Adult Agalu Aang'ono Achinyama, Kennels 'Favorite Petite Adult.

Zakudya za agalu pazakudya zachilengedwe zimaphatikizapo mapuloteni, mafuta, fiber, mavitamini ndi michere. Chakudya chopatsa thanzi chimasankhidwa moyenera komanso chopanda zinthu za allergenic. Zovomerezeka:

• nyama zamafuta ochepa: ng'ombe, nyama yayikulu, kalulu, nkhuku,
• wolakwa,
• mbewu: mpunga, buckwheat, hercules,
• masamba, kupatula mbatata ndi anyezi,
• zipatso.

Chiwerengero cha kutumikiridwa chimatengera zaka za galu:

• mpaka miyezi itatu - mpaka katatu pa tsiku, komanso nthawi yotalika maola 3-4. Kutumiza Kukula mpaka 150 ml,
• kuyambira 3 mpaka 4 miyezi - mpaka 4 pa tsiku. Kutumikira Kukula 200 - 250 ml,
• kuyambira 4 mpaka 6 miyezi - mpaka katatu pa tsiku. Kutumiza Kukula mpaka 500 ml,
• kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka isanu ndi itatu - katatu patsiku,
• kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi itatu ndi kupitilira - kawiri pa tsiku. Kutumiza Kukula Kufikira 1.5 L.

Mavitamini: 8 mu 1 Excel, Unitabs Brevers Complex, Beaphar Irish Cal.

Photos West Highland White Terrier

Ndemanga Zoweta

Victor: “Mitunduyi imagwira ntchito ngati malo onse. Koma ndi maphunziro oyenera adzakhala abwenzi abwino kwa mlenje, asodzi, alendo. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti ndiyambe kuyanjanitsa anthu okalamba ndi okalamba. ”

Alyona: "West Highland White Terrier ndi galu wokongola komanso waung'ono wokhala ndi mbiri yabwino. Amakonda mbuye wake kwambiri ndipo safuna kugawana ndi aliyense. Changu, chimayankha chilichonse. ”

Yulia: “Mitundu yobereketsa imafunikira kuyenda ndi kuphunzitsidwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Ngati simuyenda nthawi yayitali, mupeza pomwe mungagwiritse ntchito mphamvu zanu. Nditha kutafuna nsapato, mipando ndi zinthu zina za eni. Amadzisangalatsa m'njira iliyonse yomwe angathe. ”

Mtengo wa Puppy

Mtengo wa mwana wa West Highland White Terrier Woyera zimatengera mzere wake. Ana agalu ochokera ku ndudu yokhala ndi maulalo otchuka amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri. Mutha kupulumutsa mwa kugula mwana wagalu ku zinyalala zosakonzekera. Koma galu sangathe kuchita nawo ziwonetsero, ndipo sadzakhala ndi zoyambira. Ana agalu otere ndi oyenera kwa anthu omwe amafunitsitsadi kukhala ndi bwenzi ngati bwenzi, ndipo kunja kwawo sikofunikira kwa iwo.

• Mtengo wa mwana wa ana ku Ukraine ndi wochokera ku 10,000 UAH., Ku Russia kuchokera 20 000 r.

Koti mugule mwana

Anamwino ku Russia:

Anamwino ku Ukraine:

West Highland White Terrier ndi yaying'ono komanso yowoneka bwino. Mwamuna wokhala ndi ndevu zoseketsa wokhala ndi tsitsi loyera ngati chipale chofewa amakhala ngati galu wokongoletsa, koma mtunduwo ukugwira ntchito ndipo umakhala ndi fungo loonda komanso kupirira kwambiri. Galu ndiwofunika kwa obereketsa omwe ali okonzekera kuyenda nthawi yayitali ndipo amatha kupatsa agalu nthawi yawo yambiri yaulere.

Kuchepetsa ndikusisita West Highland White Terrier

Bhonasi yosangalatsa kwa otsatira mafani aukhondo: West Highland White Terriers sisiterera ndipo kwenikweni sikufungo. Inde, chikhoto cha nyama chimasinthidwa pafupipafupi, koma tsitsi lakufa la "malaya" awo samata, koma amangogwa. Chifukwa chake, kuti tisunge chithunzicho, chimayenera kukonzedwa kamodzi miyezi ingapo kapena, ngati galu wowonetsera, masiku onse 30. Zidule za shagmatics zokongola izi ndizoletsedwa, pomwe zimasintha kapangidwe kake, ndikuzifewetsa ndikupangitsa tsitsilo kuti lizipindika. Zotsatira zake, West Highland White Terrier imataya mawonekedwe ake oyambirira ndipo imakhala ngati wosakanizidwa ndi bologna ndi Bichon Frize. Komabe, ngati simulakalaka kapena simufuna kupita ku ziwonetsero, mutha kuyesa kudula ward yanu. Kudzidalira kuti uzitsogolera pochita izi sikungavutike konse.

Asanayese West Highland White Terrier ya West West, amawaphatikiza bwino, pambuyo pake ndikumagwira pakhosi ndi zigongono ndi mpeni wovula mwachidule momwe angathere. Chingwecho kuchokera kufinya kupita pachakudya, komanso chowongoka m'khosi, chimamangidwanso ndi mpeni. Mwachitsanzo: chitsanzo cha West Highland White Terrier yachitsanzo choyenera chikhale ndi tsitsi lalifupi m'mbali mwake ndi siketi yotchedwa - yosalala, yokongoletsa tsitsi kumbuyo.Tsitsi pamphumi, korona ndi masikono amamangidwira pamanja (luso la kuvala), ndikupatsa mutu mawonekedwe a chrysanthemum. Chovala pamiyendo nthawi zambiri chimafupikitsidwa.

Ngati mukufuna kusunga mtundu wamtundu wa chipale chofewa cha West Highland White Terrier, konzekerani kuthera ola limodzi ndi theka kuvala chovala cha chiweto chanu. Chowonadi ndi chakuti tsitsi la omwe amaimira izi zimasinthidwa chikaso chikakhala magalasi agalu kapena chakudya chimabwera mmalo mwake, motero, kuti muthetse mawu osafunikira, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kuyenga kwa choko chophwanyika ndi boric acid. Kusakaniza kumakola tsitsi lonyowa pang'ono, ndipo pambuyo pake zigawo zake zachoko ndizometa ndi burashi wamba.

Zaukhondo

Kamodzi pamwezi, West Highland White Terriers imatsukidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chosungira zoo zochotseredwa (zochizira wamba sizili zoyenera). Osati kugula kopanda pake kwenikweni ndi shampoo yowononga, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino a tsitsi la vestik. Ingoyesani basi pa mwana, apo ayi muwonongeratu mbali yakumeta ya mwana. Oimira ena onse amtunduwu ndi oyenererana ndi zida zilizonse zopopera zomwe zimapangidwira agalu okhala ndi tsitsi lopanda waya.

Pakupita masiku asanu ndi limodzi mphambu zisanu ndi ziwiri, West Highland White Terrier ikuyenera kuphatikiza chisa chosowa ndi mano achitsulo chomwe sichingang'ambe undercoat, koma pang'onopang'ono chotsani tsitsi lakufa ndi zinyalala. Koma izi ndikuti ngati chovala cha ubweya wa nyama ndi cholimba komanso chathanzi. Omwe ali ndi tsitsi lofewa amayenera kukomedwa pafupipafupi, apo ayi, muzingopatsidwa mawonekedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, musaiwale kupukuta nkhope ya galu ndi chopukutira mutatha kudya kuti chakudyacho chisasungike m'chovala ndikuyambitsa kusintha kwa mtundu wake.

Kamodzi pa sabata, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa makutu kuti muwatsogolere: kubudula tsitsi lalitali lomwe limasokoneza kayendedwe kaulere ka mpweya mkati mwa makina amkati, ndikuchotsa litsiro lililonse lomwe lasonkhanitsidwa mu kumira. Maso a West Highland White Terrier amayesedwa bwino tsiku lililonse. Ngati ngalande zofiirira zimapezeka pamalaya pansi pa matope am'mbuyo, galuyo ndiwosafunikira kwambiri, choncho gwiritsani chiweto m'manja ndikuthamanga kuti mukakambirane ndi veterinarian. Mano amayeretsedwa ndi kangapo pa sabata. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuyambitsa zakudya zosiyanasiyana zolimba mu zakudya za galu, zomwe tinthu timene timagwira ntchito monga abrasives ndikuchotsa chidutswa. Ma paws a West Highland White Terrier amafunikanso chisamaliro, kotero, poyenda chilichonse amayenera kutsukidwa bwino, ndipo nthawi yozizira, misewu ikakonkhedwa ndi ma reagents, komanso mafuta opaka masamba.

Kuyenda

Ngati anu a West Highland White Terrier samasaka (ndipo mwina sakasaka), amayenda ndikuyenda m'sitima kuti athe kulipirira kusowa kwa adrenaline ndi malingaliro abwino. Ndikofunikira kutenga malaya kumsewu osachepera kawiri, ndipo makamaka katatu patsiku, ndipo izi siziyenera kuthamangitsidwa mphindi 15 pabwalo lamasewera. Kuyamba kumayamba ali ndi miyezi itatu, mwana wamkaka atalandira katemera nthawi yayitali ndipo amakhala sabata limodzi. Mwa njira, mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, makanda amatengedwa kupita kumsewu (kutanthauza kuti amatengedwa, osatulutsidwa) nthawi 5-6 patsiku, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chakufuna kwawo kuti athe kulimbana ndi zosowa zakunja kwanyumba.

Nkhani zimakonda kusokosera m'nthaka ndipo zimatha kuwononga udzu wokhala ndi maluwa kapena udzu wobiriwira kwakanthawi kochepa, ngati simukufuna kukangana nthawi zonse ndi opanga mawonekedwe ndi zofunikira pagulu, ndibwino kuti musalole chiweto chanu kuti chikuwonongeke mumzinda. Kuyenda ndi West Highland White Terrier mwachilengedwe, ndibwino kuti musataye chidwi. Choyamba, chifukwa agalu amasinthidwa ndi fungo losadziwika komanso mawu nthawi yomweyo amakhala ovuta kuwalamulira. Ndipo chachiwiri, chifukwa choti amamva zoti amakonda kwambiri zovunda, zomwe amakonda kuzisamala asanayankhe lamulo la mwini wake.

West Highland White Terrier Health ndi Matenda

West Highland White Terriers amakhala pafupifupi mpaka zaka 13 mpaka 13 ndipo samakhala ndi zovuta zamtunduwu kuposa abale awo omwe ali mgululi.

Matenda omwe amatha ku West Highland White Terriers:

• cranial osteopathy
• dermatitis ya atopic,
• matenda apakhungu,
• ichthyosis,
• kubadwa ogontha
• dysplasia m'chiuno,
• shuga,
• matenda a Willebrand
• matenda amtima,
• agalu loyera meningoencephalitis,
• Matenda a Perthes
• Shaker syndrome
• hypeuricosuria.

Makhalidwe obadwa

Chiyambi:Scotland Zoyenera kumangidwa:Chipinda, nyumba yopanda dimba Kuikidwa:Galu wosaka, galu mnzake Mtundu:Choyera Kutalika Kwaubweya:Pakati (5-7 cm) Kukula kwa Agalu Achikulire:Msinkhu - 28 cm, kulemera - 7-9 kg Zaka zapakati pazokhala ndi moyo:Zaka 12 mpaka 15 Yendani:Zofunika (2 kawiri pa tsiku) Kufunika kochita zolimbitsa thupi:Kufunika kochita masewera olimbitsa thupi (kumayenda maola 1 mpaka 3 patsiku) Kugawidwa kwa International Kennel Federation (ICF):Gulu lachitatu: Zopinga, Gawo 2: Zoyimira zazing'ono Mtengo wa mwana wamkazi:15000-35000 rubles

Mbiri yakale ya mitundu

Zoyambira za mtunduwu zimawonedwabe ngati chinsinsi cha sayansi ya galu. Zambiri sizikudziwika: Scotland imadziwika kuti kwawo ndi kwawo. Dzinali limayimira "Western Highland White Terrier", zomwe zikutanthauza kuti agaluwo anali obisalira kumapiri.

Achibale awo apafupi ndi Scotch terriers ndi Kern terriers, mawonekedwe akunja ndi ofanana kwambiri. Zizindikiro zofunikira ndi miyendo yayifupi ndi thupi laling'ono, chifukwa cha zomwe agalu amatha kudutsamo miyala pogwiritsa ntchito masewera ang'onoang'ono, kukwera muming'alu yopapatiza.

Abusa akhazikitsa ntchito yotulutsa galu wotere, yemwe amawoneka pathanthwe pakati pa nyama zakuthengo. Osaka nthawi zambiri amawombera agalu awo chifukwa chofananira ndi mbendera. Unayera womwe udakhala chizindikiro cha West Highland White Terrier.

Tsiku lenileni la kuchoka kwa Vestov silikudziwika, koma malinga ndi mtundu wovomerezeka - koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20. Kuswana kwa agalu ofananawo kunayendetsedwa ndi mabanja atatu achi Scottish omwe amakhala ku Rosetn, Poltalloch ndi Pittenheim.

Edward Donald Malkom wa Poltalloch amadziwika kuti ndi woyamba ku West Highland obereketsa. Sanakane ana agalu oyera, koma anapitilira kuwoloka, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mukhale utoto wamatalala.

Kuphatikiza pa Malcolm, mtunduwu udapangidwa ndi Duke of Argill (Rosnit) ndi Dr. Flaxman. Mitundu itatu yonseyi inali yosiyana ndi inzake: mawonekedwe amutu, kutalika kwa thupi, kuwuma kwa ubweya. Komabe, pambuyo pake adapereka maziko akuchoka ku West, komwe tsopano ndikudziwika.

Agalu adazindikira kalabu ya Kennel Club ku England mu 1904. Kutenga nawo mbali koyamba pachiwonetsero cha 1907 kunathandizira kufalikira kwa mtunduwu komanso kumtunda. Tsopano Vesta ndi amodzi mwamalo odziwika bwino omwe amapambana ndi mawonekedwe ake agalu.

Zosiyanitsa

Ngakhale maonekedwe okongola, Vesta amakhalabe oyendayenda, ndipo ndizovuta kupanga galu wokongoletsa mwa iwo. Pawonetsero, agalu amafufuzidwa mosamala: minofu imayenera kupangidwa bwino, thupi lochita bwino, komanso mafupa olimba. Awa akadali akugwira ntchito yosaka nyama.

West Highland Terriers - Agalu Ofupika Akufikira Kumphepo masentimita 26-28 okha, Amalemera mpaka 10 kg. Muyezo sulekanitsa magawo a ma bitches ndi amuna, koma oyambawo ayenera kukhala achikazi (mawonekedwe ofewa).

Muyezo wotsiriza udasindikizidwa mu 2010, malinga ndi kunena kwake, anthu onse omwe samakwaniritsa mfundo zakunja samaloledwa kupitanso kukwatirana. Koma izi sizilepheretsa iwo kukhala ziweto.

• Mutu zofanana ndi kukula kwa thupi. Chibade osati lathyathyathya, pang'ono kakang'ono, fupa lakutsogolo molunjika. Adakhazikika bwino zipilala zazikulu. Zafotokozedwa bwino Imani. Mutu umatengedwa kuchokera m'khosi.
• Muzzle yowongoka, yopapatiza mpaka pamphuno, yayitali kutalika. Nsagwada lathyathyathya komanso m'lifupi kuluma lembani "lumo" (mano otsika akukhazikika kumtunda). Milomo Wofinya, wosavulala, utoto wakuda.
• Mphuno lalikulu, lozungulira, limaphatikizika ndi muzzle ndipo silituluka makamaka. Mtundu makutu akuda.
• Maso khalani mozama kwambiri pamalo oyimilirapo, pakuya kwakukulu. Fomu Ma almond, maso ozungulira ndi osafunika. Mtundu iris ili pafupi kuda.
• Makutu khalani okwera kwambiri, osati oyandikira kwambiri, koma osati kutali kwambiri. Kukula kwake - pang'ono. Amayimirira mwamphamvu, ochenjera. Lozani pamwamba.
• Nyumba conical (kukulira kumchira). Ang'ono, omangidwa mwamphamvu. Kubwerera lathyathyathya, m'chiuno mokwanira. Nyumba yanthiti yotakata, yotsika bwino, yakuya. Khosi lalitali koma osati lokwera kwambiri.
• Mchira wowongoka, wapakatikati (12-15 cm), womwe umakhala pamalo a 90 °, m'malo osokonezeka kapena mwamantha sasiyidwa. Sayenera kukhala pamwamba pamutu, itazunguliridwa ndi chikwakwa kapena kugona pang'onopang'ono. Tsitsi pamchira ndi losalala komanso lalifupi. Kubayira kumaletsedwa.
• Nyali. Kutsogolo zowongoka, zazifupi komanso zolimba, mawondo amawoneka owongoka, ubweya ndi wowuma komanso wamfupi. Kumbuyo wamfupi, wamphamvu, m'chiuno kutalika pamwamba. Osati motalikirana kwambiri, mafupa a hock amatanthauziridwa bwino. Mapapu zala zakumaso, zamphamvu, zokhala ndi manja. Zingwe zakuda. Kusuntha zaulere komanso zopepuka.
• Ubweya lili ndi zigawo ziwiri: Kunja nkolimba (kutalika kwake ndi 5 cm) ndipo undercoat ndi yofewa komanso yaifupi, imakwanira.
• Mtundu oyera okha.

Mawonekedwe ndi machitidwe

West Terriers sitha kutchedwa agalu ochepetsa komanso osakhazikika. Amagwira ntchito kwambiri, aliuma komanso amachoka panjira. Kutentha kwa chiweto chotere sikuyenera kwa aliyense. Sangatchedwe kuti sokisi yokongoletsera. Mlonda wamphamvu komanso mlenje amakhala m'gulu laling'ono ili. Zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri zimayamba kubwera.

Koma mbali inayi, Vesta ndiwanzeru kwambiri komanso wochezeka, posachedwa kucheza ndi anthu omwe adakula amawonetsa kuti ndi akatswiri apamwamba. Amakonda kukhala pagulu, koma kuwerengera ndi malingaliro a munthu wina si kwa iwo.

Zabwino

1. West Highland Terriers ndi anzeru komanso ophunzitsidwa bwino.ngati muwaphunzitsa kumvera. Mumdima wathunthu (mwachitsanzo, dzenje la nkhandwe), iwonso akhoza kupeza njira kuti atuluke, safuna magulu kuti athane ndi ntchitoyi.
2. Banja lokonda, musayese kutenga utsogoleri. Ana amachitiridwa zinthu zabwino, koma sadzaloledwa kudzinyoza, adzayambiranso kubwezera. Wokondwa komanso wogwira ntchito, nthawi zonse musangalatse mwini wake, ndikuthandizira munthawi zovuta.
3. Osataya mtima konse. Pomwe akuyenda, amakhala odziletsa ndipo sangakhale oyamba kutembenuka, koma amatha kumenyanso.
4. Agaluwa amakhala osangalala nthawi zonse. Sadzatembenuza mphuno zawo pachakudya, achisoni chifukwa cha nyengo yoipa kapena kuyenda mwamakani. Amakonda zinthu zonse: mvula, chipale chofewa, kutentha, kutentha, mulimonse momwe Vestov angasunthire.
5. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu uwu ndi hypoallergenic, sutha ndipo sukununkhiza.

Zoyipa

• Izi ziweto ndimachita nsanje komanso tsankho la ziweto zina, makamaka makoswe ang'onoang'ono. Nthawi zonse amawona zokolola. Osalangiza kusunga ndi mbalame ndi hamsters.
• Opulupudza kwambiri komanso owuma. Amaganizira za mawu omwe ali ndi mwiniwakeyo ndikumusankhira chilichonse. Mbali inayi, kukonda kuzembakoma usakhulupilire maso okhulupirikawa. Kulamulira anthu ndi njira yomwe amakonda. West Highland Terriers.
• Kanyumba konyansa. Kulemetsa iwo kuti akumbe pansi, kukwera mu zinyalala ndikudumphira pamatumba ndizosatheka. Amakonda kufuula kwambirikuteteza mwini wake ndi monga choncho. Liwu lokweza limakulitsa vutolo.
• Izi zimafunikira maphunziro ndi maphunziro oyenera.. Kuphatikiza apo, amafunika kuyenda kwakutali komanso mwachangu, apo ayi, zochitika zonse zamagetsi zimawonekera kunyumba. Osakhala oyenera anthu okhazikika kapena otanganidwa.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

West Highlands - Allergies. Chifukwa chaichi, kusankha kwa zakudya kuyenera kufikiridwa mosamala momwe mungathere, kuyang'anira momwe galu agwiritsire ntchito zatsopano.

• Zakudya siziyenera kukhala zoonda kwambiri, kuzizira kapena kutentha.
• Akuluakulu amadyetsedwa 2 nthawi patsiku, ana Nthawi 5-6.
• Kutumiza kukula zimatengera ntchito ya chiweto.

Mutha kusankha chakudya chouma cha hypoallergenic kapena kumamatira ku chakudya chachilengedwe. Poyambirira, muyenera kuphunzira momwe zinthu zimapangidwira bwino, mugule kokha premium ndi kalasi yapamwamba kwambiri. Kwa mtundu uwu wa mitundu - chakudya chopanda tirigu chimakhala chisankho chabwino.

Pankhani yodyetsa kwachilengedwe, zakudya zomwe zikuphatikizidwazo zikuphatikiza nyama (pafupifupi 40% ya zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku) - mutton wamafuta ochepa, ng'ombe, nkhuku, kalulu wophika wopanda mafuta.

Kuphatikiza pa mapuloteni, menyu uyenera kuphatikizapo:

1. Mbale (mpunga, buluwheat, oatmeal),
2. Masamba ndi zipatso (kupatula mbatata, phwetekere, mapeyala, mavwende),
3. Nsomba zam'nyanja zamafuta ochepa (Nthawi ziwiri pa sabata),
4. Mazira (Nthawi 2-3 pasabata),
5. Katundu wa mkakas (kanyumba tchizi, kefir).

Simungathe kudyetsa nthawi yomweyo zinthu zouma ndi zachilengedwe. Sitikulangizidwanso kuti mupereke chakudya patebulo, makamaka mafuta, okazinga, ufa ndi wokoma, kupatsa agalu mafupa.

Nthawi zonse pakhale madzi oyera pagulu la anthu.. Ndi chakudya chachilengedwe, chiwetocho chimayenera kupatsidwa mavitamini omwe veterinarian angasankhe.

Vestov ali ndi chovala choyera. Thupi ndi ziwopsezo zamagulu osiyanasiyana zimakhudza mtundu wake. Kuti mupewe kuda chivundikiro, muyenera kufunsa dokotala.

Katemera

Nthawi zambiri, chisamaliro cha katemera woyamba amagwera pamapewa a obereketsa. Amapereka katemera woyamba ku ana agalu ndikupeza zikalata zonse zofunikira: pasipika wokhala ndi chiphaso.

Njira zingapo, agalu amayamba katemera Miyezi 1.5-2.

1. Katemera wovuta - motsutsana ndi enteritis, parainfluenza, kronovirus, mliri, leptospirosis, salmonella. Amachitika kangapo mchaka choyamba cha moyo: Miyezi iwiri, miyezi 2.5, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi miyezi 12.
2. Kenako njirayi imabwerezedwa. pachaka.
3. Katemera wina amene anafunikira ana amakumana ndi matenda a chiwewe (M'miyezi 7 ndi kusintha chaka chilichonse).

Ndikofunika kusunga malamulo angapo kuti apereke zofunika kuchita kuti chitetezo cha chiweto chisale:

• Simungayendetse galu musanatenge katemera wachiwiri,
• Katemera aliyense atagwiritsidwa ntchito, ayenera kukhala yekha (masiku 14),
• Pakachitidwe, mwana wa ana ayenera kukhala wathanzi kwathunthu komanso waukhondo (2 milungu) kuchokera ku mphutsi,
• Katemera uyenera kuchitidwa kumalo opangira Chowona Zanyama ndi akatswiri odziwa ntchito,
• Mankhwala onse omwe amaperekedwa kwa chiweto ayenera kuyikidwa pa pasipoti ya galu.

Matenda

Matenda ambiri amtunduwu amayamba chifukwa chodyetsedwa bwino. Ndikofunika kuwunikira zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mwana agalu akwiyitse khungu ndi chimbudzi, kuti alumikizane ndi chipatala panthawi yake ndikuyamba chithandizo. Mndandanda wa Matenda A West Highland:

1. Matenda a shuga,
2. Atopic dermatitis - tsankho la mapuloteni, zomwe zimayambitsa m'mimba komanso zotupa.
3. Matupi omaliza
4. Matenda a Perthes - nthenda ya mafupa yomwe imayambitsa kupweteka,
5. Pulmonary fibrosis,
6. Kusamva
7. Cataract,
8. Hip dysplasia ndi matenda osachiritsika omwe amadziwika ndi lameness ndi kupweteka kwambiri, kuletsa kwa miyendo yakumbuyo.

Kusamalira tsitsi

Kusamalira tsitsi kumatengera ngati chiweto chimachita nawo ziwonetsero. Vestov amavomerezedwa kuti azitsula (kubudula), izi zimapangitsa chovalachi kukhala cholimba komanso chowoneka bwino. Koma kwa ziweto wamba, mutha kusankha tsitsi losavuta. Tsitsi nthawi zambiri limachotsedwa pamwamba pa maso, pafupi ndi makutu ndi kumaliseche. "Chovala" chimasiyidwa nthawi zambiri, koma ngati izi zibweretsa zovuta, ndiye kuti palibe amene angaletse kudula.

• Kumeta kapena kudulira kumachitika kamodzi miyezi 4-5.
• Zoyambazi sizikutha, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuzimitsa Katatu pa sabata kugwiritsa ntchito maburashi olimba. Agalu amasambitsidwa kamodzi Miyezi iwirikoma atayenda amasambitsa mawaya awo ndikawapukuta ndi chopukutira. Shampoos amayenera kusankhidwa mosamalitsa m'masitolo azinyama, ndibwino kufunsa katswiri wazamanyama komanso wowunikira.
• West Highland Terriers imakonda kupangira misala, motero, ndikofunikira kupukuta maso ndi tsitsi kuzungulira michere ya mucous ndi njira kapena madzi ofunda. Makutu amayesedwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndikuyeretsa zinyalala ndi sulufule. Zovala zimadulidwa kamodzi miyezi iwiri iliyonse.

M'chilimwe, agalu amathandiziridwa nkhupakupa kapena utawale. Ndikwabwino kutola kolala yolimba kuchokera ku majeremusi.

Kugogoda

Izi ndizosowa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri mating ndi kubereka komanso boma. Ana agalu amafika paunyamata Miyezi 8-10: m'ngalande, ayambitse, amphongo amphika. Koma mutha kungolira Miyezi 20. Nthawi yabwino ndi Tsiku la 13-15 kuyambira koyamba kwa estrus mwa msungwanayo.

Zizindikiro zakukonzekera kwa akazi:

Agalu amayambitsidwa - kuyenda limodzi tsiku lisanafike kuswana. Panthawi yoikika, mtsikanayo amabweretsedwa mdera la galu, momwe chochitikacho chikuyenera kuchitikira. Sichidzakhalaponso Mphindi 20koma ziweto zitha kuyimirira kwa nthawi yayitali munyumbayi. Ndikofunika kusankha bwino malo omwe nyama sizingavulazidwe.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, ndichizolowezi kuitana katswiri yemwe amauza eni ake zoyenera kuchita, kuwongolera agalu ndi kuwathandiza. Musanayambe kukhwima, muyenera kuyang'ana ziweto kuti mudziwe momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matenda anu ndikukhala ndi machitidwe.

Momwe mungasankhire mwana

• Nthawi zambiri, West Highland Terriers ndi yovuta kupeza "pafupi". Kwenikweni, obereketsa onse omwe amapereka ana agalu ndi ovomerezeka. Pogula galu, muyenera kulabadira ndemanga zokhudzana ndi kennel, mtundu wake.
• Mutha kulankhula ndi obereketsa onse pafoni komanso ndimodzi. Ayenera kutumiza zikalata za ana, ndipo auze zonse zomwe zimakondweretsa kasitomala: za njira ndi zolakwa za makolo, zokhudzana ndi matenda a ana agalu, za magawo a makolo.
• Ndikofunikira kudziwa kunja kwa chiweto cham'tsogolo, kapena, chifukwa chake chogulidwa. Ngati pazowonetsera - ndiye kuti gulu la chiwonetsero, ngati mukuweta, ndiye kuti muli bulidi, ndipo ngati Pet - ndiye gulu la ziweto.
• Ana agalu ayenera kukhala oyera, akhama komanso athanzi, okhala ndi mawonekedwe oyenera. Mtengo umatengera gulu la galu. Ziweto zake ndizotsika mtengo kwambiri. pet - kuchokera ma ruble 17,000. Olandila mpikisano azikhala okwera mtengo kwambiri - mpaka rubles 50,000.

West Highland White Terrier si chidole chokongoletsera, ndi galu woopsa yemwe amafunikira chisamaliro komanso kuleredwa. Adzakhala bwenzi labwino ndi mnzake wabanja lokangalika lomwe mulibe ana aang'ono ndi nyama zina. Oyamba sangalangizidwe kuti ayambe kupanga mtunduwu.

Utali wamoyo

West Highlands amakhala pafupifupi zaka 13 mpaka 13. Ngakhale atakalamba amasunga kusewera komanso malingaliro abwino. Komabe, chifukwa chokonda matenda angapo, thanzi lawo liyenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse. Pangosiyidwa pang'ono, amwewe ayenera kupita kwa veterinarian.

Ngati musamalira galu moyenera, amakhala mosavuta ndi zaka 18, ndipo ngakhale zaka 20. Udindo wofunikira umachitika ndi kubadwa kwathu - ngakhale pogula, muyenera kufunsa woweta matenda omwe makolo a mwana wa agalu adadwala nawo. Kukhala pabanja momwe mumakhala mtendere ndi mgwirizano nthawi zonse, chiweto sichikhala ndi nkhawa, chifukwa chake sichitha kudwala.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu

Zowonekera za mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier ndizabwino, zovuta ndi zabwino za nyamazi zikufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane patebulo pansipa:

Mtundu wa West Highland White Terrier ndi mnzake kwambiri kwa anthu omwe amayenda mosavuta omwe amakonda kuyenda ndi kuyenda. Komabe, pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti galuyo ali ndi moyo wosangalala, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kukhala wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake posamalira, maphunziro ndi masewera.

Kufotokozera kwa West Highland White Terrier ndi mtundu wa IFF

1. Gulu la FCI: Gulu 3 Terriers, Gawo 2 Terriers yaying'ono. Popanda kuyesa ntchito.
2. Manga: Wamphamvu ndi chifuwa chachikulu komanso nthiti zotsika, mzere wowongoka kumbuyo, kumbuyo kwamphamvu pamiyendo yolimba.
3. Kuchita / Kutentha: Wokondwa, wokangalika, wolimba mtima, wosadzidalira, koma wochezeka.
4. Mutu: Mtunda wochokera pa protipital protuberance mpaka maso ndi wokulirapo kuposa kutalika kwa muzzle.Pa mulingo wamaso ndi makutu, mutu umakhala pang'ono. Kutsogolo kwa mutu kwadzadza bwino. Mutu umakutidwa ndi tsitsi lakuda ndipo umasungidwa pakona molunjika kapena pang'ono pang'ono kufikira kukhosi kwa khosi.
   • Chigoba: chopendekera pang'ono, chozungulira, chomata pang'ono kuchokera kumakutu mpaka kumaso.
   • (Imani) Kusinthana kuchokera pamphumi kupita kutsitsi: Kufotokozedwa bwino. Mawonekedwe apamwamba amatuluka pamwamba pa maso.

Chithunzi kumadzulo chakumera koyera patebulo

Maonekedwe a ubweya woyera ndikuti amatha kusintha mtundu mwakuwongolera zinthu zosiyanasiyana: kuwala kwa dzuwa, kusintha kwa chakudya, nyengo. Yellowness pa nkhope ndi paws ndikuwonetsera momwe zimachitikira ndi malovu ndipo sikuti ndi vuto.

P.S. Amuna ayenera kukhala ndi ma testicles awiri abwinobwino omwe atsikira kwathunthu.

West Highland White Terrier Character

Mwa chikhalidwe cha West Highland White Terrier, mtundu wokhulupirika, wachikondi, wosangalala. Kukula kwake kophatikizana kumakupatsani mwayi wosungira vestica mosavuta m'nyumba zazing'ono. Chachikulu ndikuti adzakhala ndi ngodya yake yabwino. Ngakhale bedi la mwini wake kapena sofa akadali malo ake ogona.

Ndiwopusa mtima, wogwira ntchito komanso wosangalatsa. Zowona, kusewera mopitirira muyeso kumatha pang'ono ndi ukalamba, koma muubwana ndi mpumulo wopanda mphamvu. Amathamangira, ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, amavala zoseweretsa ndipo amafuna chisamaliro.

Kuyambira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, yambani kuphunzira khandalo, pazaka izi amazindikira bwino ndikukumbukira magulu. Tengani maphunziro a OKD naye (maphunziro onse), chifukwa mawonekedwe ake ndi chidole, komanso mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe oyesa. Izi zimawonekera kwambiri agalu achimuna, omwe, poyenda, yesani kuwonetsa wamkulu omwe akuwongolera. Khama losatopa komanso lotentha liyenera kupita mbali yolondola, kuti chiweto chisasungunuke ndikuyamba kutenga ma prank ochepa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti chizolowere masewera osiyanasiyana. West Highland White Terrier ingasangalale kuchita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi, freigue, frisbee ndi masewera aliwonse ochitapo kanthu.

Photo West Highland White Galu pa udzu

Khalani bwino m'mabanja okhala ndi ana opitilira zaka 7. Mwachitsanzo, mwana wazaka 10 akhoza kulangidwa chifukwa cha chiweto, kuloledwa kuyenda, kudyetsa, kusamalira, koma wamkuluyo ayenera kukhala wamkulu yekha m'banjamo. Amasungidwa ndi ana aang'ono, koma salola kutenga gawo lawo kapena kuseweretsa. Kuphatikiza apo, malingaliro a wodwalayo kwa ana a mwiniyo samakonda kufikira ana osawadziwa pamsewu, West Highland White Terrier nthawi zambiri imazunza ndikuwopseza ana. Koma zonsezi, zimagwira kwa galu aliyense payekhapayekha.

Amakhala bwino ndi ziweto zina, makamaka ngati zimakula nawo. Koma nthawi zina mikangano imayamba ndi oimira amuna kapena akazi anzawo komanso amphaka. West Highland White Terrier ndi watcheru kwambiri, nthawi zonse azifotokoza za kubwera kwa mlendo, ndipo popanda chifukwa sangakhote. Nyumbayo imakhala mwakachetechete ndipo siziwononga chifukwa chopweteketsa makungwa kwambiri. Ogonjera kwambiri pakuphunzitsidwa, osati okakamira kwambiri, olimbikira komanso oleza mtima, koma onetsani mawonekedwe awo odziyimira pawokha.

West Highland White Terrier imakonda mwini wake, ali okonzeka kukhala tsiku lonse ndi iye, koma pobwerera amafunikira chisamaliro ndi chikondi, amakhala okha kwakanthawi kochepa. Adzakhala achimwemwe, amathamanga mozungulira mwachilengedwe, amakumba mabowo, ali osaka pang'ono. Amamva bwino m'nyumba, amasinthana ndi matayala, ndipo pofika miyezi 4-6, ndi maphunziro oyenera, aphunzira momwe angathanirane ndi chosowa mumsewu.

Madera okwera kumadzulo amakonda kukhala ndi ziwengo, choncho amafunika zakudya zoyenera ndipo samalandira chakudya patebulo la ambuye. Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana ndi woweta, ndibwino kudyetsa ana agalu kuti mupewe mavuto. Munthu wodalirika nthawi zonse amapereka malangizo abwino ndikuthandizira polera galu wathanzi.

West Highland White Terrier Care

Photo West Highland White Terrier zachilengedwe ndi ndodo

Kusamalira West Highland White Terrier sikovuta koma bizinesi yosangalatsa. Mphindi zochepa zolumikizirana ndi iye zimakhala ndi phindu pamapangidwe amanjenje amunthu ndikuphunzitsani kuti mumvetse bwino zosowa zake.

Ubweya wa West Highland White Terrier ndi wowuma, wowongoka, suwola, ndipo ndi wopanda fungo. Zochulukitsa ndikuti ikafa, siyigwa, koma thupi. Wool West Highland White Terrier imafunikira kukonzedwa nthawi zonse (kusungunula kapena kudula tsitsi lakufa).

Kuchepetsa West Terrier pakatha miyezi iwiri iliyonse. Ndondomeko siyotsika mtengo, koma mokakamizidwa. Pambuyo pamapangidwe oyesera atatu, pomwepo pamakhala pouma, kudziyeretsa komanso kusokonezeka pang'ono. Galu wowonetsera amayenera kukonzedwa nthawi zambiri.

Simungadule, chifukwa tsitsi limathothoka, limakhala lofewa komanso lothothoka, limataya mtundu wake ndipo limakhala ngati phewa wopindika. Sadzaloledwa kuonetsedwa.

Phatikizani katatu pa sabata ndi chisa chachitsulo ndi mano osowa. Ndondomekoyo imachotsa fumbi, tsitsi lakufa, kusintha magazi ndikuthana ndi maonekedwe a zingwe.

Sambani 1-2 kawiri pamwezi kapena, ngati kuli kotheka, shampu kwa zoweta zoweta. Zomwe shampoo ndizabwino kwambiri kwa chiweto chanu, mkwati wodziwa bwino yemwe amadziwa mawonekedwe a ubweya adzakulangizani. Musanatsuke, onetsetsani kuti mwawerengera kuti mugwiritse ntchito, popeza shampoos zambiri ndizokhazikika, motero, ziyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito mpweya.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kusamba madzulo mukamayenda kuti isume komanso kuti isazizidwe. Mukatha kusamba, ikani zidutswa za ubweya wa thonje m'makutu anu, kotero kuti chinyezi chowonjezera chimachoka mwachangu. Osamawumitsa West Highland White Terrier yokhala ndi mpweya wotentha kwambiri, izi zipangitsa kuti chovalacho chiume, kukhala chete, ndikulephera.

Mukatha kudya, nthawi zonse pukutani kumaso ndi thaulo yonyowa kuti muchotse zinyalala za chakudya, kuti pasadetsedwe ndi chivundikiro (mawanga a bulauni) komanso fungo losasangalatsa.

Photo West Highland White Terrier - ana agalu mumphika

Onani makutu anu pafupipafupi. Kamodzi pa sabata, mkati mwa auricle amayenera kutsukidwa ndi tsitsi lotchinga kulowa kwa mpweya kupita ku ngalande ya khutu. Izi zimachitika bwino ndi zala zakumwa ndi ufa wapadera wamakutu, womwe ndi antiseptic ndi analgesic, kapena boric acid ufa. Koma kumeta bwino kwamkati kumaloledwa. Pambuyo pa mankhwalawa, khutu lapadera limayikidwa mu ngalande. Pambuyo pake, mutha kutikita minofu m'munsi mwa auricle ndikuyeretsa dothi ndi swab ya thonje kapena thonje. Chithandizo cha makutu a Vesti chimatha, ndikudula 1/3 yaubweya wakunja kunja kwa auricle, wokhala ndi lumo kapena chodulira tsitsi.

Pukuta mano anu kawiri pa sabata ndi dzino latsitsi la agalu pogwiritsa ntchito chovala cha mano kapena chala chakumenyedwa kuzungulira chala chanu. Ngati palibe chakudya cholimba m'zakudya, tartar imawoneka pameno, yomwe imatha kuchotsedwa ndi veterinarian. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwaphatikiza chakudya cholimba, maapulo, zopaka kapena kaloti m'zakudya zanu.

Maso oti ayang'ane tsiku lililonse. Maso a West Highland White Ter wathanzi owoneka bwino amakhala onyezimira, opanda kufiyira, njira zosalolera kapena kufinya. Kuwona nsapato zofiirira pansi pa maso, pendani zakudya ndikutsimikiza kuti mufunsane ndi veterinarian, chifukwa amakonda ziwengo. Ndipo kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa izi pawokha sikophweka.

Zovala zimakonzedwa ndi chovala chidutswa 1 pa mwezi. Sulani malembedwe ndi lakuthwa.

Pambuyo poyenda, sambani matope ndi samba ndikuyang'ana kuvulala kapena ming'alu. Pofuna kupewa kusokonekera, pakani mafuta a masamba m'matumba. Sambani mapazi anu makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, kuti muchepetse poizoni ndi reagent yomwe imakonkhedwa ndi chipale chofewa.

Yendani osachepera 2 pa tsiku nyengo iliyonse. Valani maovololo mumvula yamvula kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwambiri.

West Highland White Terrier nkhupakupa ndi utitiri

Onetsetsani kuti muthana ndi West Highland ndi chithandizo chamtundu wa khungu. Nthaka, ichi ndiye chifukwa chachikulu chowonekera ndi mphutsi komanso khungu lawo siligwirizana.

Nkhupakupa zimawopseza thanzi komanso moyo, popeza zimanyamula matenda oopsa - pyroplasmosis (babesiosis).

Njira za utitiri ndi nkhupakupa za agalu:

Onetsetsani kuti mukufunsira kwa veterinarian wanu pazomwe zingagwirizane ndi chiweto chanu, chifukwa mtunduwu umakonda kuyanjana.