Ubweya wapadera, wofanana ndi thonje loyera chipale chofewa, kukula kwakang'ono ndi luso la wojambula masekondi kunapangitsa Bichon Frize kukhala galu wotchuka mosadziwika bwino. Iye ndi wodekha, wokonda, wanzeru komanso akhoza kukhala chiweto chabwino ngakhale kwa eni nzeru. Agalu Achifalansa awa anali kale ochita masewera othamangitsa mabwalo am'mbuyomu, tsopano amatha kuwonekanso pabwaloli. Koma kwakukulu, Bichon Frize amachita ngati wokongoletsa wokhulupirika ndi mnzake.
Mbiri yakubadwa
Mitundu ya agalu a Bichon Frize ndi amitundu yakale ya agalu, yakhalapo kwa zaka zopitilira ziwiri. Nkhani ya Bichon si yosavuta komanso yosangalatsa kwambiri. Amayenera kukhala ndi moyo m'misewu ngati mitundu yosinthira, kuchita masewera ena mozungulira, kugwira makoswe pazombo, komanso kukhala ziweto zachifumu. Agalu oyera oyera ngati awa amatha kuwoneka pazithunzi zojambulidwa mu Renaissance ku France. Inali panthawiyi kuti Bichon Frize anali ndi mwayi wotchuka pakati pa anthu olemera, amasungidwa ngakhale kunyumba yachifumu.
Bichon Frize mtundu wamawonekedwe
Kwawo: | France |
Panyumba: | zokwanira |
Chokwanira: | kwa eni luso |
FCI (IFF): | Gulu 9, Gawo 1 |
Miyoyo: | Zaka 12 - 15 |
Kutalika: | 21 cm - 30 cm |
Kulemera: | 3 makilogalamu - 5 kg |
Bichon Frize (french bichon, kapena curd lapdog) - mtundu wawung'ono wokongoletsa agalu wokhala ndi tsitsi loyera lopotana, mphuno yakuda ndi maso akuda. Galuyu ali ngati chidole chofewa chomwe mukufuna kukumbatira. Uku ndikusangalatsa, kukonda, kusewera komanso mtundu wodzipereka kwambiri. Abusa amasangalala ndi mtunduwu chifukwa ndiwachimwemwe komanso wabwino. Makamaka ndi akale kwambiri ndipo kutchulidwa koyamba kwa agalu a furry kudayamba zaka za XIII -XIV. Bichons adabwera ku France kuchokera ku Italy ku Renaissance chifukwa cha oyendetsa sitima. Makolo a agaluwa amayenda pama sitima limodzi ndi amalonda komanso oyendetsa sitima, ndipo anali kuwagwiritsa ntchito ngati osaka makoswe.
Chithunzi cha Bichon Frize pa udzu
Agalu oyera oyera ngati chipale chofewa adakhala okondweretsa a French apamwamba m'zaka za zana la 16-18, ndipo adakondwera ndi ulemu ndi mwayi wonse. Amawonetsedwa kujambulidwa, kulikonse amaperekeza azimayi olemekezeka ndi olemekezeka m'mabasiketi ang'onoang'ono, ma pussiwa anali ololedwa ngakhale kugona mchipinda chachifumu ndi ambuye awo ovala korona.
Mwansanga, mtunduwu unakhala wodziwika bwino pakati pa mabanja odziwika ku Europe. Mwachitsanzo, a King of England Henry III adangokonda ma Bichons ake ndikudzizungulira ndi zolengedwa zokongola izi ngakhale panthawi yopanga ntchito zofunika za boma. Pambuyo pake, chidwi cha mtunduwu chitaleka, amapezeka pagulu la ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, adawonetsa zisudzo zabwino komanso zosangalatsa zabwino pagulu.
Tsoka ilo, mtunduwo udatsala pang'ono kutha pambuyo pa nkhondo ziwiri zapadziko lonse. Ndipo chokhacho chifukwa chogwira ntchito molimbika kwa obereketsa angapo ku France ndi ku Belgian, anthu oswana anatha kuchira.
Pa Marichi 5, 1933, French Kennel Club idatengera mtundu wa Bichon Frize. Ku USA, mtundu uwu sunazindikiridwe mwachangu. Bichons adawonekera koyamba ku United States mu 1956. Mu 1972, mtundu wa Bichon Frize unasindikizidwa, ndipo mpaka pano sunasinthe. Mu 1978, adadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wa ku France-Belgian.
Kufotokozera kwa mtundu wa Bichon Frize ndi muyezo wa FCI
- Gulu la IFF: Gulu 9. M'nyumba komanso zokongoletsera komanso agalu abwenzi. Gawo 1. Bichon ndi Mitundu yofananira. Popanda kuyesa ntchito.
- Kutentha: Wokondwa, wolemekezeka, wowoneka bwino, wokonda komanso wokondwa.
- Mawonekedwe: otambasulidwa pang'ono, amakona anayi, kutalika kwa thupi (kuyambira paphewa mpaka pakhungu la ischial) ndilokulirapo kuposa kutalika kufota.
- Mtundu wa malamulo: owuma ndi mafupa olimba.
- Mutu: Imawoneka yogwirizana ndi thupi. Chiyerekezo cha kutalika kwa chigaza mpaka kutalika kwa muzzle ndi 3: 2. Maso ndi mphuno zizipanga makona atatu ofanana.
- Chigoba: Kugundana kukakhudza, ngakhale tsitsi lophimba kumutu limapereka mawonekedwe ozungulira. Bowo pakati pamabowo apamwamba limawonekera pang'ono.
- Imira: kutchulidwa pang'ono.
- Mphuno:, mphuno yozungulira, yakuda, yonyezimira ndi khungu losalala.
- Muzzle: Yofalikira kumunsi, ikukoka pang'ono mpaka kumapeto kwa mphuno. Osati spiky.
- Milomo: Yafunda, youma, yakuda mpaka pakona milomo, milomo yam'munsi siyenera kuwonekera pakamwa potseka.
- Chicheke: lathyathyathya
- Nsagwada / mano: kuluma koyatsira lite, kuluma molunjika ndikovomerezeka. Nsagwada ya kumtunda ndi yotsika imakhala yotalikirana ndi zitsulo zisanu ndi chimodzi zolunjika.
- Maso: Amdima, ozungulira, osakhala maimondi, osati ochulukirapo, mapuloteni sayenera kuwoneka. Mimaso imakhala yakuda.
- Makutu: kulendewera, ndikufanana ndi kotetezedwa kansalu, kokutidwa ndi tsitsi lalitali lopindika. Mukatambasulira mtsogolo, ikani ngodya za milomo komanso pakatikati pa muzzle.
- Khosi: Kutalika kokwanira, kokwezeka komanso konyada. Kuzungulira ndi zopyapyala pafupi ndi chigaza, pang'onopang'ono kukulira, kulowa mosamala m'mapewa, popanda kuyimitsidwa. Kutalika kuli pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kutalika kwa thupi.
- Kufuna: pafupifupi osapanikizika, kumapita pamzere wolunjika kwambiri.
- Kumbuyo: Wamphamvu, wopanda minyewa, wowongoka.
- Chogoza: Chotupa, chamtundu, chopindika pang'ono.
- Crump: yotakata, yozungulira pang'ono, yodontha pang'ono.
- Phukusi: kukhazikika bwino, kutsitsidwa mwakuya, kofotokozedwa. Nthiti zabodza zimazunguliridwa.
- Chingwe cham'munsi ndi cham'mimba: chokhazikika mwamphamvu, khungu limakhala loonda komanso lopanda. Chifuwa cham'munsi chimakwera pang'ono mpaka kumzere wam'mimba.
- Mchira: khazikikani pang'ono pansi pa mzere wa kumbuyo. Mwakuyenda bwino, mchira umayenda ndikuyenda bwino pamzere wa msana, popanda kupanga mphete, siimayima ndipo sayenera kukhudza kumbuyo, komabe, kuyimitsidwa mchira kumatha kugwera kumbuyo. Imaphimbidwa ndi tsitsi kwambiri, kukhazikitsidwa pamlingo wakumbuyo lakumbuyo ndikuponyedwa bwino kumbuyo. Kutalika kwa mchira ndi theka kutalika kumbuyo.
- Matsogolopa: ukamayang'ana kutsogolo, molunjika komanso molunjika ndi mafupa.
- Mapewa: oblique, osati convex, imawoneka kutalika kofanana ndi humerus, pafupifupi 10 cm. Humerus sichimachoka m'thupi.
- Elbows: yang'anani kumbuyo. Osatembenukira kunja kapena mkati.
- Metacarpus: wamfupi komanso wowongoka. Mukayang'ana mbiriyo pang'ono.
- Mapazi: ozungulira, osatembenukira mkati kapena kunja. Zala zakulumikizidwa mumtolo. Mapiritsi ndi zotanuka, zakuda. Misomali ndi yakuda.
- OTHANDIZA: Olimba, opaka minofu, akamawoneka kumbuyo, amafanana.
- Mchiuno: Kutambalala, minofu, kugona.
- Malo ophatikizika a Hock: Kulumikizana ndi Hock ndi mayimidwe otchulidwa.
- Mapazi: Kuzungulira, kupita kutsogolo. Zala zakulumikizidwa mumtolo. Mapiritsi ndi zotanuka, zakuda. Misomaliyo ndi yakuda, yamphamvu, yochepa.
- Gait / Kusuntha: Kubera ndi ufulu, wopepuka, wogwirizana komanso wowongoka. Pankhaniyi, mzere wapamwamba umangokhala wowongoka, ndipo mutu ndi khosi zimagwidwa kwambiri. Pothamanga kwambiri, miyendo imayandikira pakati. Akawonedwa kuchokera kumbuyo, miyendo imayenda mzere wowongoka, yotalikirana pang'ono, pomwe ma pallet amawoneka.
- Khungu: kutulutsa khungu pakhungu loyera ndikofunikira kuti mumdima, pakhungu pakhale zakuda, zamtambo kapena zamtengo wapatali.
- Chovala: chabwino, chamtali ndi ma curls odzola. Osawongoka komanso osapanga zingwe. Chovala chamkati chimakhala chofewa komanso chotsika, chovalacho sichidapitirira masentimita 7000, chochepa, chopyapyala, m'matale ang'onoang'ono. Pofuna kukhudza, ubweya ndi wofewa komanso wowonda, ngati bulashi kapena velvet, ndikasoka, umatuluka. Ubweya ukatsukidwa ndikumetedwa, umatuluka ndikuwoneka ngati fuluwenza, ndiye chifukwa chake mtunduwo umatchedwa dzina.
- Zofooka / Zofooka: Kupatuka kulikonse kuchokera pamwambapa kumayenera kuonedwa ngati chilema kapena zoyipa malinga ndi kuzika.
- Kujambulani kapena kutsitsa.
- Chovalacho ndi chowongoka, chamawonekedwe, chingwe kapena chachifupi kwambiri.
- Zida zimafalikira ku chovalacho ndikupanga mawanga (ofiira).
- Mphuno yapinki.
- Milomo yokhala ngati thupi.
- Pansi pake kapena pamwamba pake amadziwika kuti zokozekazo sizikhudza.
- Maso opepuka.
- Mchira wopindika mu mphete kapena pakatikati.
- Madontho akuda pa ubweya
- Kukwiya kapena mantha.
- Agalu aliwonse owonetsa zonyansa kapena mwamakhalidwe oyenera ayenera kuletsedwa.
P.S. Amuna ayenera kukhala ndi ma testicles awiri abwinobwino omwe atsikira kwathunthu.
Khalidwe Bichon Frize
Chithunzi Bichon Frize m'mitundu yachikaso
Mwachilengedwe, Bichon Frize ndi wokondwa, wochezeka, woseketsa, woseketsa, wochezeka komanso wosangalatsa kwambiri. Galu wokoma mtima komanso wokhulupirika uyu adzakhala mnzake wabwino komanso wokonda banja. Amakonda mwiniwake ndi onse m'banjamo momwe akukhalamo, nkusokonekera misala, ngakhale m'modzi m'banjamo achoka mnyumbamo.
Bichon Frize ndi mnzake wamkulu kwa okalamba, popeza sizimafuna kuyenda kwakutali komanso kolimbikira. Galu wodekha kwambiri wokhala ndi psyche yoyenera, sangangokhalira kuchita zachinyengo, ngakhale itangokhala yokhayo mnyumbamo. Koma mtundu wokongoletsa uwu nthawi zonse umanenanso za kubangula kwa munthu wina. Zimakhala bwino ndi ziweto zina ndipo zimapeza chilankhulo wamba nawo.
Amakonda ana ndipo amakonda kusewera nawo. Kwa mwana wazaka zakubadwa, Bichon Frize adzakhala bwenzi labwino komanso wodalirika. Ana ayenera kukhala ndi udindo, kotero ngati muli ndi chiweto, onetsetsani kuti mwapereka maudindo kuti muzisamalire, ndipo musatenge chilichonse m'manja mwanu. Mwachitsanzo: mwana atha kuwonetsetsa kuti galu amakhala ndi madzi abwino akumwa, amatha kupukusa matako ake akamayenda, koma wachinyamata amatha kuyenda mosavuta ndi chiweto, panjira, uwu ndi ntchito yosangalatsa yomwe ingakhale yothandiza kwa onse.
Chithunzi cha mwana wa Bichon mu bib
Ana agalu a Bichon Frize amakonda kuzolowera threyi kapena buluzi, koma ngati galu aliyense, amafunika kuyenda pafupipafupi katatu pa tsiku. Galu wamtunduwu safunikira kuyenda kwakutali ndi kulimbitsa thupi kwakukulu, koma amakonda kuthamanga, kuthamanga ndi kutulutsa mphamvu.
Kumachita bwino pophunzira, kukumbukira mosavuta ndi kuchita malamulo atsopano. Ndikokwanira kuti a Bichons amadziwa malamulo oyambira, ndipo mudzadabwa momwe alili anzeru komanso amatha kugwira ntchito. Ngati pophunzitsa masewera olimbitsa thupi ndipo samvera, monga mukuganiza, akumvetsetsa, amangodziwa chilichonse ngati masewera, motero ntchito yanu ndikumuphunzitsa magulu mu masewera. Mukamaliza kutsatira malamulowo, nthawi zonse mulemekeze galu wanu yemwe mumakonda ndikuzisamalira. Osamakuwa kapena kumenya chiweto. Chilango chakuthupi chimapweteketsa psyche ya mwana wa Bichon Frize; Kusewera kwamasewera a Bichon Frize kumamuyenda moyo wake wonse, ndipo ngakhale okalamba amasangalala ndikusewera ngati ana agalu.
Bichon Frize Care
Kusamalira Bichon Frize sikovuta, koma pamafunika khama, nthawi ndi ndalama. Galu ayenera kumetedwa, kusambitsidwa, kupukutidwa makutu ake ndi zikhadabo, kusenda bwino nthawi zonse ndikusamalira kuyera kwa ubweya wake, ndipo ngati angafune, pitani mkwatiyo kuti akapange kukongola kumetedwa kwa tsitsi ndi makongoletsedwe.
Chovalacho ndi chopyapyala, chofiirira komanso chobowola ndipo chimakhala chofewa. Fungo la ubweya wa Bichon wopanda fungo satha, koma ayenera kutsitsidwa nthawi zonse kuti muchepetse kuwoneka. Tsitsi la ana a Bichon Frize ana agalu ali owongoka, ofewa, kotero kuti mumadula posachedwa, posachedwa amasintha kukhala ma curls ndipo mawonekedwe abwino amapindika.
Kuphatikiza nthawi 1 m'masiku atatu ndi chisa chachitsulo chokhala ndi mano osachepera komanso wopondera kuthira undercoat.
Ma Haircuts a Bichon Frize amagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri:
- Zaukhondo
- Onetsani tsitsi kapena mtundu
Ma Bichonchiks amametedwa ndi lumo, popeza mawonekedwe a tsitsi salola kugwiritsa ntchito chidutswa cha tsitsi.
Chithunzi Bichon Frize pa mpikisano
Maso
Maso a Bichon Frize ndi amodzi mwazizindikiro zazikulu zathanzi la galu. Kuwononga pafupipafupi komanso kopanda tanthauzo kumapangitsa tsitsi kukhala la bulauni. Makampani obereketsa a Novice amaganiza molakwika kuti izi ndizovuta zodzikongoletsa ndipo ndizosavuta kuthana ndikusamba komanso kutsuka diso. Koma, zonse, ndizovuta kwambiri, ndipo mawanga amdima pansi pa maso amawonetsa mavuto azaumoyo kapena zakudya zosankhidwa bwino za Bichon Frize. Nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale phokoso lokhazikika ndi kusagwirizana komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi galu.
Koma pali zifukwa zina zoyambitsa kuwoneka kwa malo osasangalatsa pansi pa maso, izi zitha kukhala kuphwanya mayendedwe a mahomoni, kusagwira bwino kwa chakudya m'mimba ndi kusokonekera kwa metabolic. Zotsatira zake, mawonekedwe a enzymatic a misozi komanso kusintha kwa malovu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mawonekedwe a bulauni azikhala ndi malaya ofiira kuzungulira pakamwa. Komanso, ubweya umatha kudalidwa bulauni pamalo pomwe chiweto chimadzimangira chokha.
Choyamba, yang'anirani zakudya za galu, yesani kupatula zakudya zomwe sizigwirizana kwambiri ndi zakudyazo, ndipo musapereke zakudya zoletsa (zokometsera, zamchere, zotsekemera, ndi zina). Inde, pali zodzoladzola zina zomwe zitha kubisala zodetsa nkhawa kwa milungu ingapo, koma kumbukirani kuti ili siliri vuto lodzikongoletsa ndipo simudzachita ndi ufa.
Onaninso kamodzi pa sabata, chifukwa pokhapokha pokhazikika pokhapokha mungathe kuwona kusintha kulikonse ndikuletsa matendawa nthawi. Diso labwino la utoto wokongola wa pinki, lopanda sulfure komanso fungo lokhazikika. Sulufu yowonjezera imatha kuchotsedwa ndi chidebe chonyowa cha thonje choviikidwa m'madzi ofunda.
Ubweya m'makutu umayenera kuti uzikhulidwa nthawi zonse, chifukwa ndimisempha imawoneka ndikutseka mpweya kulowa kwa auricle. Komanso, tsitsi lowonjezera m'makutu limatha kusunga chinyezi ndikukhala, ndikuyambitsa matenda oyamba ndi bakiteriya. Mwa njirayi, mudzafunika ma tweezers okhala ndi zigawo zozungulira komanso ufa wapadera, wokhala ndi antibacterial action.
Tawonapo kuchuluka kwa sulufule, kununkhira kosasangalatsa m'makutu, madzimadzi, kufalikira kwa auricle kapena galu wasintha kachitidwe, nthawi zambiri kumagwedeza mutu wake, ndikupukutira makutu ake pansi, kuvala konyansa kumatulukira m'makutu nthawi yomweyo, ndikuwonetsa chiweto kwa veterinarian. Popeza pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri, kuchokera ku otitis media kupita kumakutu olemba, ndipo ndi katswiri yekha yemwe angadziwe zoyenera.
Pambuyo poyenda, pukuta mataya ndi thaulo lonyansa kapena muzitsuka ndi shawa. Mapiritsi a paw amayenera kuwunikira kuvulala ndi ming'alu, makamaka nyengo yozizira. Pukutani mafutawo pamapadi kuti muwonongeke.
Zingwe
Chepetsa nthawi 1 pamwezi ndi chodulira, pukutitsani malekezero akuthwa ndi fayilo ya msomali kuti mupewe tchipisi ndi burers. Ngati zikhadabo zimakhala zolimba kwambiri, gwiritsitsani miyendo ya ziwetozo m'madzi ofunda kwa mphindi zochepa musanadule, ndipo misomali imakhala yofewa.
Kuti muyeretse ndi phala lapadera la agalu ndi chovala cha mano kapena burashi pachala katatu pa sabata. Kuteteza mano a chiweto chanu kuti asamawonekere, fungo komanso kuwonongeka kwa mano asanakwane, tengani chakudya cholimba pachakudya ndikuwonetsa chinyama kwa veterinarian.
Nkhupakupa ndi utoto ku Bichon Frize
Chitani galu wanu pafupipafupi ndi ectoparasites. Nkhupakupa ndi utoto ndizovulaza thanzi komanso moyo wa chiweto. Mpaka pano, pali mitundu ingapo ya ma ectoparasites, ndipo veterinarian wanu angakuthandizeni kusankha omwe ali oyenera kwa chiweto chanu kutengera m'badwo, kulemera ndi thanzi la galu.
Matenda a Bichon Frize
- Atlanto - axial kusakhazikika (kobadwa nako kwa msana)
- Kusokonezedwa kwa patella
- Dermatitis
- Ziwengo
- Khunyu
- Matenda a Urolithiasis
- Matenda a shuga
- Hypotrichosis (kutayika kwa ubweya)
- Mphaka
- Kulowa (kutembenukira m'zaka za zana lino)
- Corneal dystrophy
Chithunzi cha Bichon Frize
Ndemanga za mtundu wa Bichon Frize
Ine ndimafunadi Bishonka! Ndigula! Lembani komwe muyenera kupita
Shih tzu
ChiJapan chin
Scotch Terrier
West Highland White Terrier
Zokongoletsa pincher
Chow - Chow
Wachicha Crested
Chimalta
Farao Hound
Galu wa chimbalangondo cha Karelian
Schnauzer
Petit Brabancon
Spitz yaku Germany
Tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane mbiri ina ya mtundu wa ku France:
- Hafu yachiwiri ya zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chisanu ndi chinayi - Bichons adayamba kuwonekera m'mabanja a anthu ochepa achi French. Ndi eni ake, agalu nthawi zambiri amasewera m'misewu, akusangalatsa anthu odutsa ndi miseche yawo, motero amalandila ndalama za banja. Anapezanso mbiri ya agalu a masekondi aluso. Ngakhale Bichon Frize imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitsogozo cha anthu akhungu. Munthawi imeneyi, kutchuka kwawo pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri.
- Zaka za zana la makumi awiri - othandizira agalu achifalansa adagwira nawo ntchito yovuta kubereketsa, kukonza mtundu.
- 1956 - Alendo ochokera ku France adapita ndi America ku agalu angapo a mtundu wa Bichon Frize.
- 1966 - kalabu yoyamba ya okonda Bichon Frize idapangidwa.
- 1973 - mtunduwu ndi wovomerezeka ku United States.
Masiku ano, agalu oyera oyera ku France ndi otchuka kwambiri. Adziwikitsa kuti ndi abwenzi abwino omwe amatha kusangalatsa munthu aliyense nthawi iliyonse.
Wodziwika bwino
Imodzi mwa agalu okongola kwambiri, aang'ono ndi a Bichon Frize. Kulemera Kwakukulu 3-5 kg., kutalika 23-30 cm. Mutu wawung'ono umapuma pakhosi lalifupi, mwakuwoneka ngati wowonjezereka chifukwa cha tsitsi losalala. Makutu ndi ang'ono, opindika. Phokoso laling'ono, lamaso ngati mabatani awiri, lozungulira, lakuda. Mphuno ndi yakuda, poyerekeza ndi malaya oyera, maso ndi mphuno zimawoneka zokongola kwambiri. Kuluma lumo.
Mangani mwakulimba. Chifuwa ndi chachikulu, m'mimba amakhala omangika. Miyendo ndi yochepa, yowongoka, miyendo yozungulira. Mchirawo nthawi zambiri umaponyedwa kumbuyo.
Chovala ndichitali, chimafikira masentimita 9-11. Tsitsi limapotana, lofewa, kukhudza ngati silika. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osazolowereka komanso mtundu woyera-matalala, ubweya wa Bichon umadziwika kuti ndi wapadera. Kuchokera kukhudza imatuluka, ikasokonekera imawoneka ngati thabwa. Pali undercoat, wandiweyani.
Malinga ndi muyezo, mtundu woyera wokha ndiwololedwa. Ana agalu amawonetsa beige, mawanga ofiira omwe amasowa ndi zaka.
Frize yamakono ya Bichon imangokhala mnyumba zokha kapena m'nyumba. Izi zimatha kukhala momasuka ngakhale m'nyumba yaying'ono. Chachikulu ndikumamupatsa mphamvu zokwanira zolimbitsa thupi. Galu ndiwogwira, wokalamba, amakonda kuthamanga, kusewera.
Ziwetozo zimayenera kukhala ndi ngodya yake mnyumbamo. Kwa galu wocheperako, mutha kugula ndikukhazikitsa nyumba yonse yokhala ndi benchi yodyera. Komanso, onetsetsani momwe mungadyetsere, payeneranso kukhala ndi mbale yamadzi.
Bichon Frize amawoneka wathanzi komanso wokongola ngati mwiniwake azitsatira malamulo onse a chisamaliro:
- Ubweya wapadera wa Bichon umafuna chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro chapadera. Pafupifupi silikhetsa, koma tsitsilo limakonda kusokonekera ndikupanga ma tangles. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuphatikiza galuyo tsiku ndi tsiku.
- Tsitsi komanso kudula kumafunika miyezi itatu iliyonse. Ngati izi sizichitika, malaya atali kwambiri amalepheretsa galu kuti asunthe.
- Nthawi zambiri agalu amasambitsidwa nthawi zambiri, koma izi sizikugwira ntchito ku Bichons. Ziwetozi zimayenera kumatsukidwa m'chilimwe kamodzi pa sabata, nthawi zina, kusamba kumachitika kamodzi pamwezi. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta othimbirira opangira agalu a tsitsi lalitali oyera. Mukatha kusamba chiweto chanu, pukuta ndi thaulo losamba. Galu wokhala ndi tsitsi lonyowa amatha kugwira chimfine mosavuta.
- Timapukuta mano athu pogwiritsa ntchito phala yapadera kapena mafupa apadera.
- Dulani misomali pamene akukula, pogwiritsa ntchito chidutswa cha msomali.
- Timasanthula ndi kuyeretsa makutu athu. Ngati kudziunjikira kwamakutu kwambiri kwazindikirika, tikulimbikitsidwa kukaonana ndi veterinarian, chifukwa izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda opatsirana.
- Pamaso pa tsitsi lakuthwa la Bichon, chifukwa cha tsitsi lalitali, mavuto amaso amapezeka nthawi zambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti tsitsi limalowa m'maso, chifukwa cha zomwe zimayamba kutupa. Kuti mupewe vutoli, tsitsi lozungulira maso liyenera kukonzedwa pafupipafupi. Muyeneranso kupukuta maso anu ndi dothi lonyowa lonyowa m'madzi owiritsa kapena njira yofooka ya chamomile.
Bichon Frize imakonda kuchita zinthu zosiyanasiyana, chifukwa chake zakudya zake ziyenera kuganiziridwa bwino ndikusankhidwa. Chakudya ndi magawo zimakambirana bwino ndi veterinarian. Mukazindikira kuti chiweto sichikugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuchitika, chakudya chouma, musachichotsere zakudya.
Zaumoyo
Ngati musamalira Bichon Frize moyenera ndikugulitsa galuyo moyenera, atha kukhala zaka 13 mpaka 13. Mwambiri, thanzi la Bichon ndilamphamvu, koma ndikudziwiratu zamatenda ena:
- Matenda amaso - kutembenuka mtima kwazaka zamkati, zamatumbo, zaminyewa zamatumbo.
- Khunyu - limodzi ndi kupsinjika, kukokana mosakakamiza komanso matumbo, kusoka kwambiri.
- Hypotrichosis - ndi matenda otere, pang'ono chabe kapena kutaya kwathunthu chovala kumawonedwa.
- Dermatitis - limodzi ndi kuyabwa, kutupa pakhungu, kuphimba zigawo zonse za khungu. Dermatitis imatha kukhala yopatsirana kapena sayanjana.
- Matenda a shuga - zimachitika chifukwa chosowa insulini.
- Matenda a Urolithiasis - matenda oopsa, osavuta kuchiza, amadziwonetsa ngati galu wosayera.
- Thupi lawo siligwirizana.
- Kutayidwa kwa bondo - Itha kubereka komanso kutengeka, kuwonetsedwa ndi kuwonda ndi kupweteka.
- Matenda a impso.
- Kusakhazikika kwa Atlantaxial - kusamutsidwa kwa epistrophy (axis) - yachiwiri yamchiberekero ya vertebra yachibale ndi yoyamba (atlas). Zimabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa chingwe cha msana ndikukula kwa kuchepa kwa mitsempha. Kuphatikizidwa ndi kupweteka kosalephera.
Kuphatikiza pa chakuti mwiniwake wa Bichon Frize ayenera kuyang'anira payekha momwe aliri, ndikofunika kuwonetsa kwa veterinarian pakuyesa mayeso. Katemera wa njira ndi chithandizo ndi mankhwala apadera olimbana ndi majeremusi akunja ndi amkati akadafunikabe.
Khalidwe
Bichon Frize ali ndi chikhalidwe chofanana ndi chovala choyera cha airy. Galu wotere sangafanane ndi anthu akhama kwambiri omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali kunja kwanyumba. Bichon sangakhale wosungulumwa, amafunikira kukondedwa, chisamaliro komanso chisamaliro osati chokha cha mwini wake, komanso mabanja onse. Galu ndi mnzake wapamtima komanso wabwino kwambiri pabanja.
Bichon Frize ndi wochezeka, amakonda kusewera, sangalala. Kukhala ochezeka kumathandiza kuti galu apeze chilankhulo wamba ndi akulu, komanso ana, komanso nyama. Ma Bichons ndi ochezeka ngakhale kwa alendo, atatha kudziwa pang'ono, amakhala amasewera okhawo ndi alendo kunyumba.
Ngati pali ana m'banjamo, mosakayikira mungakhale ndi chiweto cha mtundu wa Bichon Frize. Zilibe kanthu kuti ali ndi ana angati komanso zaka zingati, mulimonse, galu adzakhala bwenzi lake lokhulupirika ndi mnzake m'masewera. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Bichon sakonda kukhala kunja kwa nthawi yayitali, amakonda kusewera mnyumbamo, momasuka.
Atamva kugogoda pakhomo kapena belu, galuyo nthawi yomweyo amayamba kubangula kwambiri, kudziwitsa eni ake za alendowo. Bichon amakonda kukhazikika kwambiri, nthawi zina pamakhala phokoso kwambiri. Kulamulira ndikuwongolera sikuli pakati pa oyimira aku French. Makhalidwe akulu ndi awa: mphamvu, kuchereza, chidwi komanso kudziyimira pawokha.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Galu wokongoletsera safuna maphunziro oopsa, koma chikhalidwe cha anthu, maphunziro ndi magulu osavuta a Bichon Frize ayenera kudutsamo ndikusankha. Kuyambira ndichichepere, ziweto zimaphunzitsidwa zochotsekeramo zimbudzi, zopangidwa kuzungulira dziko ndikuphunzitsa maguluwo kuti "asamapange", "kwa ine", "malo", ndi zina.
Bichon wobadwa wopanda vuto amakhala wosalamulirika, wadala, azichita zilizonse zomwe angafune. Chifukwa chake, kulangizidwa kuyenera kukhala pamalo oyamba. Zachidziwikire, sizovuta kukongoza cholengedwa chokoma ngati Bichon Frize, koma simuyenera kumuvomereza ndi kumulowetsa pachilichonse.
Maphunziro a ziweto ayenera kuchitika mwanjira yosangalatsa, luso lake lamkati limakupatsani mwayi woloweza malamulo ndikudziwa luso, ngakhale zanzeru zazikulu. Osatinso kanthu kuti oimira ambiri amtunduwu amachita bwino mabwalo a masekondi. Zowona kuti agalu samayang'anira olamulira ndikuwongolera zimathandizira njira yophunzitsira. Mwano komanso kulangidwa mwakuthupi ndikosavomerezeka, gwiritsani ntchito zabwino ndi chikondi monga chilimbikitso.
Zosangalatsa
- Kutanthauzira kwenikweni kuchokera ku French Bichon Frize kumveka ngati "mphaka wokhala ndi tsitsi lopotana."
- Frize ya Bichon ikufanizidwa ndi dandelion kapena munthu wokonda chipale chofewa, ndipo galuyo ali wofanana ndi maswiti oyera a thonje.
- Bichon amatanthauzira kuti "velvet hat pad."
- A Bichons oyamba adakhala zombo, ntchito zawo zimaphatikizapo kugwira makoswe azombo.
- Chovala cha Bichon Frize ndi chofanana ndi chikhoto cha mbuzi yaku Mongolia.
- Oimira mtundu amtunduwu amaonedwa ngati mtengo wapamwamba, nthawi zambiri amakonzedwa kuti athe kusinthanitsa.
- Henry Wachitatu anali wamisala wokonda A Bichons; adasunga ziweto zingapo. Mfumu sinasiyane nawo. Ngakhale atasankha zochita boma, wolamulira adapita kumsonkhano ndi agalu. Dengu linapachikidwa m'khosi mwake. Nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Henry Wachitatu (1574-1589) inali pachimake pa mbiri ya Bichon Frize.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mtundu
Bichon Frize ndi galu wokongoletsa yemwe ndi nyama yabwino kwambiri. Amakhulupirira kuti ndi oyenera kwa munthu aliyense, wamkulu ndi mwana. M'malo mwake, musanayambe Bichon m'nyumba mwanu, muyenera kuganizira mozama ngati mungathe kuyang'anira. Kupatula apo, galu wachikondi chotere adzavutika ndi kusungulumwa, kusowa chikondi ndi chikondi. Kuti mupange chisankho cholondola, muyenera kudziwa zabwino ndi zovuta za mtundu uwu.