Ma aquarium mnyumbamo amapanga malo abwino komanso osangalatsa. Zimakhala ndi phindu pa thanzi lamaganizidwe, kukhala ndi kupumula, kuthandiza munthu, kupuma. Komanso ma aquariamu ndi othandiza kwa ana - asayansi atsimikizira kuti amathandizira pakukula kwamwana. Koma gwero lenileni la kudzoza linali, nsomba, zosiyana mitundu, kukula ndi mtundu. Kuwasamalira sikubweretsa zovuta zilizonse, ndipo kufufuza kwa m'madzi kwadziwika kuti ndi ntchito yothandiza komanso yophunzitsira yomwe anthu angathe kuchita pa nthawi iliyonse. Muyeso uwu umatulutsa nsomba zabwino kwambiri zam'madzi zamadziwe okumbira. Malangizo pa kusankha, kusamalira ndi kusamalira nyama zapakhomo, komanso zabwino ndi zowawa za mtundu uliwonse zimaperekedwa.
Ndi nsomba zam'madzi zomwe zili bwino kusankha
Kusankhidwa kwa anthu a ku aquarium ndikokulira, masitolo amapereka nsomba pakudya chilichonse, chosiyana, kukula, mtundu ndi mtundu. Pali mitundu ina ya ma vertebrates oyambira kumene, omwe chisamaliro chake sichingakhale chovuta, koma pali nsomba zokulirapo, ngakhale zolusa, zomwe ziyenera kumwedwa mozama. Kwa owerenga, kuchuluka kwawo kumapereka chidule chachidule cha gulu lililonse:
- Angelfish - chachikulu vertebral ku banja la ma cichlids. Chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo ndi zaka 7-10, choyenera kukhala ndi malo osungira akuluakulu osungirako kutentha + osachepera 25 digiri.
- Cockerel - Nsomba yotchuka yam'madzi yamtundu wokondweretsa. Ndiwoyimira malo osungiramo nyama aku South Asia, wopezeka pafupifupi zaka zitatu ndipo ndi woyenera ku madamu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi kutentha kwa madzi a + 25-28 madigiri.
- Gourami - Woimira banja la Trichogaster. Iagawika m'mitundu yayikulu ikuluikulu ndi mitundu ingapo, yomwe imapezeka m'madzi a Indonesia ndi Southeast Asia ndipo imadziwika kuti ndi yolimba kwambiri.
- nsomba zagolide - Woimira banja la carp, woberekeredwa ku China. Imakhazikika mosavuta ndi mitundu ina, yosakhala yankhanza, imakhala ndi moyo pafupifupi zaka 30 mpaka 35, koma kuti isunge Goldfish ndi aquarium yokwanira malita 50 ikufunika.
- Guppy - madzi oyera kuchokera ku dongosolo la carp. Amadziwika ndi kuphweka kosamalira, oyenera maiwe ang'onoang'ono otentha pang'ono + 22 madigiri.
- Pecilia - Woimira wina wayproids. Koyambira ku Central ndi South America, kamakhala ndi mitundu yambiri, ndizogwirizana ndi nsomba iliyonse, kupatula ochepa nyama zodya. Amakhala pafupifupi 3-4 zaka.
- Limia - Vertebrates ochokera ku banja la Poeciliidae. Choberekedwa pachilumba cha Haiti, choyenera malo ang'onoang'ono am'madzi, koma amakonda kukhazikika pagulu. Mtundu wa limia suwoneka kwambiri.
- Fomu - mwachangu kuchokera kumtundu wa Pecilieva. Amakhala m'madzi oyera komanso amchere, amakhala ndi mtundu wowoneka bwino ndipo amakonda kukhala m'magulu. Amakhala pafupifupi zaka zitatu.
- Ternsii - wodzicepetsa wa m'madzi wa banja la haracin. Imafika kutalika kwa 6 cm, imakhala ndi mtundu wa siliva ndipo imatha kuwoneka bwino pansi pa UV.
- Mollinesia - anthu akuda akulu kuchokera ku cyprinids. Amakula mpaka 17 cm, atha kukhalapo mokhazikika komanso m'matumba, ndipo chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo ndi zaka 5.
- Munthu wamalupanga wakuda - wokongola viviparous kuchokera ku banja la Pecilieva. Imakhala m'mitsinje yamapiri, madambo, nyanja, yoyenera kukhalamo madzi osachepera 2525, koma yopatsa chidwi.
- Anthakati - vertebral wotchuka kwambiri kuchokera ku madongosolo a somoid. Zimawonekera chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake achilendo, amakonda kubisala m'malo obisika ndipo amawerengedwa kuti "mwadongosolo" la aquarium.
Muyeso nsomba zam'madzi
Muyesowo umakhazikitsidwa ndi malingaliro a akatswiri omwe amakhazikitsa magulu odziimira pawokha. Komanso, ndemanga za anthu enieni omwe ali ndi izi kapena zomwe zimaswana kwazaka zambiri zimawaganiziridwa. Kuyesedwa komwe kunachitika kunathandizira kuzindikira zabwino ndi zoipa za omwe adasankhidwa, komanso zomwe apezeka. Mukamasankha nsomba mu TOP, njira zotsatirazi zimaganiziridwa:
- Kukula,
- Onani,
- Mtundu
- Chisamaliro,
- Kubalana
- Utali wamoyo
- Kutentha kwazinthu
- Kugwirizana kwina ndi mitundu ina.
Mtengo pazomwezi ulibe kanthu, popeza mitundu yonse ya anthu omwe akuimilidwa ndiyotsika mtengo. Ndemanga zake zidangoyesa nsomba zabwino kwambiri za m'madzi zomwe zidatchuka mu 2020.
Sumatran barbus
Sumatran barbus (Puntius tetrazona) ndi imodzi mwazodziwika kwambiri nsomba zam'madzi. Ndiwopambana muntchito yake, utoto wowala, wokondweretsa pamakhalidwe. Koma, nthawi yomweyo, amadandaula kwambiri za Sumatran kugula.
Onaninso kuti amadulira zinsomba kwa nsomba zina, nthawi zina mpaka kuzadya nyama. Mchizungu, Sumatran barbus imatchedwa tiger, ndipo izi zimawonetsa bwino momwe amakhalira.
Kodi mungapewe bwanji? Sumatransky amafunikira kampani, amakonda kukhala pamphuku. Adzathamangitsana tsiku lonse, osasamala za nsomba zina, popeza nkhanza zimagawidwa chimodzimodzi mkati mwa sukulu. Koma, ikani ma bar angapo mu aquarium, ndipo ayamba kuthamangitsa nsomba zina.
Amathanso kumalimbana ndi wina ndi mnzake, sukulu ya nsomba zitatu kapena zochepa imakhala yosaletseka. Pakakhala mabara atatu, m'modzi amatenga wina ndikuzunza enawo mpaka awiriwo.
Kenako nkhaniyo imadzibwereza yokha. Tsoka ilo, nkhani zotere sizachilendo kumizinda zam'madzi zamtchire.
Chifukwa chake bvuto la Sumatran barb nthawi zambiri limakhala komwe amakhala ndi banja kapena atatu. Kuti muchepetse kupsa mtima, muyenera kusunga zidutswa 6, koma gulu la 20-50 limawoneka bwino.
Zowona, gawo limatengera mtundu wa nsomba. Nkhosa zanga zinkakhala mwamtendere ndi zipsera, ndipo zotchinga zagolidi, m'malo mwake, zinang'ambika ma scals kukhala amitundu. Ngakhale amadziwika kuti ndiotentha kwambiri kuposa Sumatran.
Labeo Bicolor
Nsomba ina yokhala ndi chikhalidwe choyipa ndi labe la mitundu iwiri (Epalzeorhynchos bicolor).
Amakhulupilira, ndipo osati popanda chifukwa) kuti uwu si mtundu wa nsomba zomwe ziyenera kusungidwa m'madzi wamba, chifukwa ndizabwino kwambiri. Koma, ngati mutsatira malamulo ena, a Labeo amagwirizana bwino ndi nsomba zina.
Choyamba, muyenera kusunga labe imodzi yokha mu aquarium, osati angapo kapena atatu konse. Sangokhala limodzi, awa ndi nkhondo yomaliza.
Kachiwiri, simungathe kuisunga ndi nsomba zomwe ndizofanana ndi mtundu kapena thupi.
Ndipo chotsirizira - chimakhala malo pamene chikukula, koma ngati chili ndi malo okwanira, ndiye kuti pugnacity imachepa. Chifukwa chake, chokulirapo cham'madzi ndichabwino.
Cockerel
Kulimbana ndi nsomba (Betta limawala), dzinali limadzilankhulira lokha. Koma, atha kuyenda mozizwitsa mu aquarium wamba. Monga nthawi zonse, malamulo osavuta: osasunga amuna awiri mu aquarium, adzamenya nkhondo mpaka kufa.
Akazi amathanso kugwidwa, choncho apangireni pobisalira. Osasunga ndi nsomba zamtundu wofanana, amatha kusokoneza iwo ndi otsutsa komanso kuwukira. Ndipo ndikofunikira kupewa ma labyrinths ena, mwachitsanzo ma gour marble, chifukwa ali ndi zizolowezi zofanana komanso malo.
Cichlid wakuda
Mitambo yakuda (Archocentrus nigrofasciatus) imakhala bwino pamadzi wamba. Amtendere (monga ma cichlids), ndikugwirizana ndi nsomba zapakatikati ndi zazikulu.
Koma, mavuto amayamba ndi kuwaza. Malo okhala ndi mizere yakuda, makamaka mukamabzala. Amakumba chisa mu ngodya, kapena pansi pa mwala, ndikuyang'anira.
Inde, choncho palibe mwayi ndi nsomba zomwe zimamuyandikira. Makamaka amapita kuma cichlids ena.
Kodi mungapewe bwanji chiwawa? Ingosungani malo awiri pa aquarium, kapena kuwasunga pamalo otetezedwa, komwe aliyense angapeze malo, ndipo nsomba zina sizingasamuke ku chisa.
Mollinesia
Mwinanso nsomba zoyenera kwambiri kwa iwo omwe amagula nsomba zawo zoyambirira. Zosiyanasiyana sizofunikira kwenikweni pazomwe zili: ma mollies amafunikira zakudya zokha pa ndandanda, kusintha malo ndi madzi kutentha kwa madigiri 25, popeza mu chinthu chozizira pamakhala ngozi yotenga matenda oyamba ndi mafangasi. Komanso amadzimadzi ayenera kukhala ndi mchere wocheperako. Ubwino wowonjezerapo ma subspecies ndi mtundu wokongola komanso wosiyanasiyana: nsomba zimatha kuwonekera mumitundu isanu, kotero mutha kupanga aquarium yokongola kuchokera ku mollies okha. Palibe mavuto ndi kuswana. Mollieses ndi viviparous: mkazi samamera, koma nthawi yomweyo amabala ana.
- chisamaliro chophweka
- yabwino kwa obereketsa oyambira,
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana
- kuswana kosavuta
- osafunikira ngalande yayikulu,
- moyandikana ndi mitundu ina yamtendere,
- zotsika mtengo.
Malupanga
Malupanga ndi abale a malupanga ndi mapira, motero, samakhalabe osasamala. Nsomba zowala, zachilendo komanso zokongola zili ndi chifukwa chokhala ndi dzina lotere. Gawo lam'munsi la mchira wa amuna lili ndi lupanga lalitali kufana ndi lupanga. Anthu nthawi zambiri amapeza maubale omwe ali mwa mitunduyo. Amphwayi amasemphana chilichonse, akumenyera chisamaliro cha achikazi ndi gawo lawo la chakudya. Komabe, malupanga amaphatikizana ndi nsomba zina mololera. Chinanso chomwe chimachitika pamtunduwu ndi kuthamanga kwambiri posambira, chifukwa chomwe nsomba imadumphira m'madzi. Chifukwa cha izi, ndibwino kusunga chidebe chophimbacho.
- Maonekedwe okopa
- malo okhala modocre
- kubereka mwachangu
- mutha kukhala m'madzi ophatikizika.
- amatha kudumphira m'madzi,
- nthawi zambiri kumenyana.
Pecilia
Mitundu yosangalatsa ndi mtundu wapachiyambi wa motley. Nsomba zotere ndizofunikira zochepa ngati ma guppies, koma zikufunikira malo akuluakulu am'madzi. Kwa aliyense wamkulu, payenera kukhala ndi malita osachepera 5-7 amadzi. Nthawi zambiri samatsutsana ndi anthu ena okhala m'madzi am'madzi, chifukwa chake amadziwika kuti ndi oyandikana nawo.
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana
- zopatsa chidwi
- zofunikira zachilengedwe
- kukula kwakukulu.
- lifuna aquarium yokulirapo
- mukamafesa mwachangu muyenera kubzala,
- ndizosavuta kuyerekezera zaubwino wa m'badwo wachichepere,
- angakhudzidwe ndi anthu ena okhala dziwe.
Ma bar
Nsomba zosewerera zomwe zimakondweretsa mwana. Maonekedwe amawoneka owala, chifukwa chake anthu osavulaza amakhala okongoletsa posungira. Mabulogu a Barbus samasiyana mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, komanso mawonekedwe. Osatinyoza makamaka pazachilengedwe, amafunika kutulutsa mosalekeza. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa chogwira ntchito, ndikofunikira kugula chidebe chokwanira bwino: kagulu kakang'ono mudzafunika ndi aquarium osachepera 50 malita. Pansi pa malo osungiramo bwino kuliyika ndi gawo lapansi lakuda.
- kusankha kwakukulu mawonekedwe ndi mitundu,
- khalidwe losangalatsa
- kukonza kosavuta
- anthu oyandikana nawo.
- kukula kwakukulu kwa aquarium,
- muyenera sing'anga yoyenda.
Nsomba zagolide
Nsomba wokongola wa aquarium wokhala ndi dzina la ndakatulo. Amapezeka onse mu mawonekedwe osavuta komanso osowa mitundu. Zosowa komanso zotsika mtengo kwambiri, zimakhala zovuta kuzidziwa. Komabe, ngakhale mitundu yakale ya nsomba za golide imakonda kwambiri zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza pa kusakhazikika pamalingaliro amtunduwu ndi momwe amadzimadziwo, anthu ena amawoneka bwino chifukwa amakopa anthu ambiri okhala m'madzimo.
- okongola kwambiri,
- wodekha
- khalani ndi zoweta zambiri zowoneka zokopa,
- ikasungidwa ngati nsomba imodzi, yolimbikitsidwa kwa oyamba kumene.
- tcheru ndi madzi
- Mitundu yokongola iyenera kukhala m'malo otetezedwa,
- Nthawi zambiri amagwidwa ndi adani.
Danio rerio
Anangumi ochepa kwambiri, omwe amakongoletsa kwambiri aquarium a novice obereketsa. Mwa kusasamala kwake, nsombazi zitha kufananizidwa ndi zipsinjo zoyipa: mitunduyo imakondwa kwambiri ndi kuuma konse kapena mchere wamadzi, imakumana ndi kutentha kochepa. Chodabwitsa cha masanjidwe amadzi amchere a cyprinid amenewa ndikuti nsomba ndizophunzirira. Chifukwa chake, kuti mukhale ndi ziweto zabwino, muyenera kuyambitsa anthu osachepera asanu nthawi imodzi.
- mitundu yosangalatsa yopota,
- undemanding
- kuchuluka kwa ntchito
- amalandira chakudya chilichonse
- osakhala aukali.
- Kutentha kwambiri padziwe kukakhala kokulirapo, kumatha kudwala,
- ikusowa m'badwo wamakono
- mbidzi imodzi sidzapulumuka.
Angelfish
Zilombo zazikuluzikuluzikulu za mtundu wa cichlid, zakudya zomwe zimaphatikizapo magulu awiri ang'onoang'ono komanso mwachangu oyandikana nawo osungira. Komabe, nyamayi imawonedwa ngati yopanda tanthauzo; Kuti muchite bwino, mukuyenera kusuntha chiweto chanu ndi nyama, kuphatikizapo nyongolotsi zamagazi. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, scalar imasiyanitsidwa ndi moyo wautali, kukondweretsa eni ake mpaka zaka 15. Amakhala momasuka kwambiri pamtunda wam'madzi wamtundu wina, mwinanso samakhala wotsika kwambiri. Komabe, zitha kuwonetsa mkwiyo kwa oyandikana nawo kapena kuvutika ndi zipsepse zolimbana ndi oyimbirana nawo mwamphamvu.
- kukula kwabwino
- undemanding
- moyo wautali
- wokongola.
- Chifukwa chake nyama yolusa imafunikira kusankha omwe angathe kukhala oyandikana nawo.
Cichlazoma wakuda
Wina wosabereka kwambiri pamwamba, yemwe amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuchuluka koswana kwa mitundu. Komabe, chifukwa cha nkhanza zake, mitunduyi siyili yoyenera kukhala m'madzi wamba: potengera chilengedwe chake, ma cichlomas amawukira pafupifupi aliyense, ndikuwopseza omwe amakhala nawo popanda vuto lililonse. Koma nsomba izi zimakopeka ndikuyamba chifukwa cha kusazindikira kwawo: kuchuluka kwa madzi ndi ziweto zomwe zilipo masiku ano ndizosathandiza.
- undemanding
- milozo yokongola pamatupi,
- Spell mwachangu.
- wamakani
- zovuta kugula, popeza sizotchuka kwambiri.
Cockerels
Cockerel ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha nkhondo. Amuna okongola kwambiri okhala ndi mitundu yambiri amawawona mu msuwani aliyense momwe iwo angaukire, chifukwa chake amakonza ndewu, kuyesa kugawa gawo.
Ngakhale kwa nsomba zankhanza, kumenya nkhondo yachilengedwe ndi wotsutsa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, musayike amuna awiri mu aquarium imodzi yolumikizirana kuti musangalale.
Kuphatikiza pa mawonekedwe ndi kufufuma kwakunja, "chinyengo" choipachi chimatsalabe "khadi yoyitanitsa" ya nsombayi. Koma m'malo oyenera, cockerel amakhala nthawi yayitali. Kuti azisamalira bwino, adzafunika kutentha kwa madigiri 24-27, madzi ofewa kwambiri komanso malo okwanira malita asanu pamunthu aliyense. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe kapadera kamkati, kamafunikira mpweya.
- mawonekedwe owala
- ikhoza kusungidwa mumtsuko uliwonse
- khalani mofatsa mu tanki wamba popanda opikisana nawo a mtundu wake,
- wonyoza
- sikuti amadwala pamoto woyenera wamadzi.
- Amuna amayesetsa kuti amenyane,
- imangokhala dziwe lokha.
Marble Gourami
Ochititsa chidwi kwambiri okhala padziko lapansi lazamadzi okhala ndi mitundu yosalala komanso yowoneka bwino. Chofunikira chazosiyanasiyana ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi osungirako: kutonthoza, nsomba zimasowa malo okwanira malita 80. Kuphatikiza apo, chiwetocho ndizosowa kwambiri, choncho ngakhale mutakhala wamkulu kwambiri simuyenera kukhazikitsa anthu opitilira awiri, apo ayi ndewu sizingapewe. Kupezeka kwamuyaya pamphepete mwa mpweya ndikofunikira. Ubwino wosasinthika wa mitunduyo ndi kuyandikana bwino. Koma nsomba zodekha sizilekerera mayendedwe apansi pamadzi, chifukwa chake sioyenera kukhala ndi ma cohabitants kwa iwo omwe amamva kufunika kwa madzi.
- mtundu wokongola wa nsangalabwi,
- kukomera mitundu ina,
- zopatsa chidwi
- chilengedwe chosavuta.
- malo osowa
- kuvutika ndi adani
- kovuta kuti banja lithe.
Gourami
Gourami wosagonjetseka m'njira zambiri amafanana ndi amuna. Anthu pawokhapawokha salemekeza mayendedwe awo komanso amakangana ndi abale amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Ziwawa zitha kupangidwanso ndi amuna azinthu zina. Chofunikira chachikulu ndikupezeka pamadzi, pomwe nsomba imeza gawo la mpweya. Ndikwabwino kukonzera aquarium ya gourami ndi chivindikiro, compressor, nyali.Kuti muchepetse mwayi womenyera mwachisawawa, ndibwino kuti anthu okhala m'madzi azigwiritsa ntchito chidebe chokhala ndi malita pafupifupi 100 ndikuwapatsa malo ambiri pogona. Chifukwa cha izi, nkhono zosiyanasiyana, zokongoletsera zopanda pake, zopindika za algae ndizoyenera.
- mitundu yosiyanasiyana
- wosakakamira
- okhala m'malo ofanana ndi oyandikana nawo oyenera.
- amuna achichepere
- zovuta kubereka
- kufunikira kwa thanki yowonjezereka.
Mphaka wamkaka
Mphaka wam'madzi amadziwika ndi mtundu wamtendere komanso wodandaula, chifukwa chake ndiwowona malo ambiri owerengera. Komabe, kuti ikhalebe yabwino kwambiri nsomba yosafunikira imafunika madzi ozizira - mpaka 25 digiri. Kusamalira kosavuta, kuchuluka kwa malo ogulitsa ziweto komanso chidziwitso chochuluka pazomwe zimapangitsa amphaka am'madzi kukhala njira yabwino yopangira aquarium yoyamba. Anthu amakhala ndi zaka 7, koma ndimadzi ofunda kwambiri, metabolism ya nsomba imathandizira kwambiri, zomwe zimakhudza nthawi yayitali moyo.
- yogwira
- azana zana
- mwamtendere
- kumangoyesedwa
- kukhala limodzi mu madzi amodzi.
- Mtundu wa Mediocre
- kufuna kutentha
- phokoso kwambiri poyerekeza ndi nsomba zina.
Wotsatsa
Mphaka wa nondescript ndiwofunikira kwambiri m'mabanja ochezeka am'madzi. Amadziwikanso monga antitrus wa Claro, munthuyu amakhalanso pansi pa thankiyo kuchokera pazotsalira zosafunikira chakudya cha nyama, algae, ndi ma bacteria ofunda. Monga chotsuka chaching'ono, nsomba zimatola zodetsa, zimagwira ngati zosefera. Pansi pa malo abwino otetezedwa ndi madzi, anthu amakhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 10, amakula mpaka 15 cm. Kuti mutonthoze, mphaka wanzeru amafunika pogona ndi malo, kotero muwonjezere ku aquariums kuchokera ku malita 100. Udindo wanyumba yobisika udzakwaniritsidwa bwino ndi mtundu uliwonse wamakedzana momwe nsomba zam'madzi zimabisalira anzawo: nsomba kapena nkhono.
- yeretsani makhoma ndi pansi pa thankiyo, ndikupanga malo abwino a nsomba zina,
- zopatsa chidwi,
- wa zaka zana
- wonyoza.
- amavutika m'mizinda yopapatiza
- muyenera kupanga malo othawirako,
- imasiya zinyalala zambiri pambuyo pake, chifukwa chake muyenera kukhazikitsa fyuluta yabwino.
Kumvera
Nsomba zodziwika bwino komanso zofunikira kwambiri pobwereza, zomwe zimakonda kukhala m'malo othamanga kwambiri. Zachilendo kwambiri ndi pinki kapena chikasu chokwanira. Anthu amasambira mwachangu kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amadumphira mu thankiyo, choncho ndi bwino kuphimba chotengera chaminga. Chifukwa cha kupanda chilungamo kwawo kosasunthika, nsomba zimafunika thanki yokhala ndi malita 60 kapena kuposerapo, kotero kuti osambira owala bwino ali ndi pena pake. Mu "nyumba" yotere imakhala yabwino kwa gulu la nsomba 6-8. Zosiyanasiyana ndizosazindikira, koma zophatikiza ndi dothi lamchenga, zipatso zambiri komanso malo okhala acididi, zomwe zitha kupezeka ndikuyika masamba ochepa omwe agwa pansi, zikhala zabwino kwambiri pakuthamanga kwambiri.
- Zochita zake zimadzetsa nkhawa,
- mnansi wabwino
- undemanding
- amakhala m'malo osavuta.
- amatha kudumpha
- malo abwino a mitunduyi amasokoneza thanzi la anthu ena,
- ikhoza kuluma nsomba zoyandikana ndi zipsepse zokopa.
Abramu mwala
Maonekedwe abwino ndi mawonekedwe ovuta. Wanzeru: Mtundu wa siliva wokhala ndi zipsepse zowonekera umakongoletsedwa ndi mikwingwirima yakuda. Imakhala bwino m'madzi olimba kapena apakatikati ndikuwala pang'ono. Komabe, a Abramites amafuna malo abwino kwambiri - kuchokera pa malita 150, chifukwa chake simungawatchule kuti ndi lingaliro la munthu wamba wamadzi. Amtendere, komabe amatukula ana aang'ono kapena eni ziphuphu zazitali kwambiri.
- maonekedwe abwino
- chachikulu,
- zofunikira pakati pa malo okhala.
- Kuukira anansi ena,
- imafuna malo abwino kwambiri.
Macropod
Nsomba zokongola izi ndizofala kwambiri pamalonda. Iye, ngati cockerel, amachokera ku banja limodzi - maze.
Mwachilengedwe, macropod ali ndi gawo lake, lomwe limatetezedwa mosamalitsa.
Ndipo mu aquarium, chikhalidwe choyamba chowonjezera kukwiya kwakukulu chikukulira. Bzalani m'malo otetezedwa okhala ndi mbeu zambiri ndipo sizivuta aliyense.
Ndipo, sichoncho, osaganizira za kusunga amuna awiri.
Girinoheylus
Wachakudya wa algae achi China (Gyrinocheilus aymonieri), chinyengo chachikulu. Sangokhala ku China kokha, ndipo samangodya zamtchire.
Choyipa chachikulu, amadya sikelo ndi khungu la nsomba zina, amazitsatira ndikuzikanda.
Ndipo akamakula, amapitilirabe malo owopsa. Pali njira ziwiri zochepetsera gerinohejlusa - kumudyetsa mpaka kutaya kapena kuchotseratu.
Botsia morleta
Nsomba zokulira kumadzi. Yabwino komanso yaying'ono, imakopa chidwi cha wasodzi wamadzi. Tsoka ilo, amakonda kuluma zipsepse kwa nsomba zina.
Akatswiri ena am'madzi amasunga izi mwa kuzidyetsa ku nkhumba yaulesi yamafuta. Ena adatambasulira mikono yawo ndikuti inali njira yaying'ono.
Ngati bobia yanu imayambitsanso mavuto, yesani kudyetsa mayimidwe chakudya kawiri patsiku. Ngati izi sizikuthandizira ... zimangokhala ndikuchotsa.