Neon buluu kapena wamba (Latin: Paracheirodon innesi) wakhala akudziwika komanso kutchuka kwambiri. Ndi mawonekedwe ake mu 1930, adapanga chidwi ndipo sanataye zotchuka mpaka masiku athu ano.

Gulu la ma rvb awa mu aquarium limapanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino omwe sangakusiyeni opanda chidwi.

Mwinanso, palibe nsomba ina ya haracin, kapena neon wakuda wofanana, kapena kadinala, kapena erythrosonus yemwe angatsutsane ndi kukongola kwake.

Kupatula kukongola, chilengedwe chinawathandizanso kukhala mwamtendere komanso kusinthasintha, ndiye kuti, safunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Ndi zinthu izi zomwe zidamupangitsa kutchuka kwambiri.

Timbra yaying'ono iyi ndi gulu la nsomba lomwe limagwira ntchito. Amakhala omasuka kwambiri pagulu la anthu 6, ndizomveka bwino zomwe zimawonetsa mitundu yowala kwambiri.

Ziwawa ndizamtendere komanso zokomera anthu wamba, koma zimangofunika kusungidwa ndi nsomba zokulirapo komanso zamtendere chimodzimodzi. Kukula kocheperako komanso malo amtendere, othandizira osauka ku nsomba zodyedwa!

Amawoneka bwino kwambiri m'matanthwe obisalamo okhala ndi dothi lakuda. Mutha kuonjezeranso driftwood ku aquarium kuti mupange mawonekedwe ofanana kwambiri ndi omwe akukhala mwachilengedwe.

Madziwo ayenera kukhala ofewa, acidic pang'ono, atsopano komanso oyera. Amakhala pafupifupi zaka 3-4 pamikhalidwe yabwino mu aquarium.

M'malo oyenera komanso chisamaliro chabwino, a neons amalimbana ndi matenda. Koma, komabe, monga nsomba zonse, zimatha kupweteka, ngakhale pali matenda am'madzi am'madzi, otchedwa - neon matenda kapena plistiforosis.

Zimawonetsedwa mu khungu la nsomba ndikufa kwina, popeza, mwatsoka, silidagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kukhala mwachilengedwe

Neon buluu adayamba kufotokozedwa ndi Geri mu 1927. Amakhala ku South America, kwawo kummwera kwa Paraguay, Rio Takuari, ndi Brazil.

Mwachilengedwe, amakonda kukhala m'mizinda yochepetsetsa ya mitsinje yayikulu. Awa ndi mitsinje yokhala ndimadzi amdima oyenda m'nkhalango yowuma, kotero kuti kuwala kochepa kwambiri kumalowa m'madzi.

Amakhala m'masukulu, amakhala m'magawo apakati pamadzi ndipo amadya tizilombo tosiyanasiyana.

Pakadali pano, neon imakhala yodziwika bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha malonda ndipo sikuti imagwidwa mwachilengedwe.

Chiyambidwe cha mafotokozedwe ndi mafotokozedwe

Chithunzi: Blue Neon

Kwa nthawi yoyamba, Blue Neon adapezeka m'madzi a mitsinje ku Peru. Kenako Mfalansa A. Rabot adapeza koyamba nthumwi za mu 1935 ndikufotokoza. Nsombazo zidakopa chidwi kwambiri kwa Rabo kotero kuti adabweretsa anthu angapo ku United States, komanso ku Old Europe, komwe ku Germany adayamba kugwira ntchito yawo yoweta.

Komanso inali mwayi wopatula Blue Neons yomwe idakondweretsa, chifukwa ku USA ndi France izi sizinatheke. Mu 1936, neon anayamba kugwira ntchito molimba ndi kusamukira kumayiko ena. Kupambana kwa Ajeremani kubala Blue Neons kudachitika chifukwa choti madzi pano ndi ofatsa kwambiri kuposa mayiko ena. Ndipo izi ndi zomwe anthu a neon amakonda kwambiri.

Kanema: Blue Neon

Pafupifupi, oimira mitundu mwachilengedwe amakhala ndi moyo zaka 4-7. M'mizinda yam'madzi, amatha kukhala ndi moyo kuyambira zaka 1.5 mpaka 4. Ndipo chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndikuti Blue Neon amakhala ochepa kwambiri pamtunda wamadzi wotentha madigiri 27 ndi kupitilira apo. Ndipo koposa zonse, nsomba zimatha kukhala ndi madigiri 18-19. Monga mukuwonera, ndikutentha kwamadzi, kuchuluka kwa moyo kumachepetsedwa kwambiri.

Ngakhale zachilengedwe Blue neon imakhala m'malo otentha, komabe madzi omwewo amakhala nthawi zambiri obisika ndi nthenga zowuma, chifukwa chake alibe nthawi yotentha kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, zachilengedwe, nsomba zimakhala ndi ufulu wosankha malo abwino okhala.

Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ake

Chithunzi: Kodi neon ya buluu imawoneka bwanji

Blue neon ndi nsomba yaying'ono (3-4 cm). Yaimuna nthawi zambiri imakhala yocheperako 1 cm kuposa wamkazi. Chodziwika ndi nsomba ndi kupezeka kwa gulu lowoneka bwino lomwe limadutsa thupi lonse. Chifukwa cha mthunzi wake wowala, imapanga mtundu wa chowala. Chifukwa cha zomwe dzinalo langopita. Pakati, mzerewu umatha kupindika pang'ono, kusinthika bwino kukhala gawo la azitona. Kuchokera pakati pamimba mpaka mchira pawokha pamakhala chingwe chofiira kwambiri, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimatha kukhala chachikulu kuposa buluu.

Chochititsa chidwi: Kusiyanitsani ndi akazi amuna ndi akazi okhaokha. Amuna, ndi angwiro. Koma yaikazi imapanikizika pang'ono, pamimba siizungulira ngakhale pakubala.

Mwaimuna, chikhodzodzo cha kusambira chimakhala pafupi ndi anus pawokha, koma chachikazi, chiri pafupi ndi msana. Zipsepse za Neon za Blue zimayenera kukhala zowonekera, ndipo pamimba imvi. Mwa njira, ndizosangalatsa kwambiri kuti kuwoneka bwino kwa mthunzi wa Blue neon ndikuwonetsa bwino kuti ali ndi thanzi. Nsomba yodwala imataya kukongola kwa khungu ndipo imatha kukhala yopanda utoto. Izi ndizomwe zimachitikiranso okalamba.

Kuphatikiza apo, kulimbikitsidwa mwachindunji kwa nsomba kumakhudzanso kukula kwamtundu. Ngati ali wokhutitsidwa ndi momwe amamangidwira - amakhala ndi utoto wowala. Ngati china chake chalakwika kapena nsomba yangosinkhidwa, itha kusinthika.

Koma musachite mantha. Sikuti nthawi zonse kusintha kwamtundu kumachitika chifukwa cha chinthu chosalimbikitsa. Usiku, nsombazo sizimathenso kukongola kwake. Blue Neon ikapuma, imayambiranso kuwalitsa muulemerero wake wonse ngati kale. Pali malongosoledwe omveka a izi: Usiku nsomba zimalephera kukhala tcheru ndikuyesera kuti sizidziwika kwa mdani.

Asodzi am'madzi amakono akukumana ndi mitundu yambiri yophatikiza. Pankhaniyi, malongosoledwe amtundu wa Blue Neon atha kukhala osiyana pang'ono.

Chochititsa chidwi: Osasokoneza Blue Neon ndi Blue. Wotsirizirayo alibe chingwe chofiirira, ndipo mtundu wa buluu umayamba kuda.

Kodi neon ya buluu imakhala kuti?

Chithunzi: Blue Neon ku South America

South America ndiye malo obadwira a neon. Apa amakhala m'madzi atsopano. Mitsinje ndi mitsinje ya Colombia, Brazil ndi Peru, makamaka kumtunda kwa Amazon - awa ndi malo omwe neons amakhala ponseponse pomwe adayambiraulendo wawo kuzungulira dziko lapansi.

Poyamba, adalowa m'madzimo kuchokera ku Mtsinje wa Putumayo. Asitima achijeremani ankakonda kwambiri nsomba zodabwitsazi mwakuti nthawi yomweyo ananyamuka kuti aziswana, kuchokera komwe zimagawidwa m'maiko ambiri. M'mikhalidwe yachilengedwe, neon ya buluu imakonda matupi oyera a madzi osavuta. Mmenemo amapeza magawo omwe amatha kusankha malo otseguka kapena tchire la algae. Mwa njira, ndimitengo yomwe amakonda kupuma kapena kudikirira nyengo yoyipa.

Ma neon a buluu amakhala m'madzi amtunduwu ku South America, ndipo ambiri mwa mitengo yotentha ndi yotentha. Chifukwa cha izi, nthawi zambiri amakhala m'malo opanda magetsi. Ndiye chifukwa chake nsomba imasilira kwambiri pankhani imeneyi. Blue neon imawononga nthawi yochulukirapo nthawi yotsika komanso yapakatikati posungira. Nsomba sizikhala m'madzi am'nyanja.

Posachedwa, nthawi zambiri nsomba zamtunduwu zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi ulimi wamadzi. Sikuti aliyense angakumane ndi neon mwachilengedwe, chifukwa izi ndi nsomba zakunja zomwe zimakhala kutali. Koma m'mizinda yakunyumba ndimakonda. Pafupifupi munthu aliyense yemwe nthawi ina ankabzala nsomba, anapeza zokongola izi.

Ngakhale magawo awo ndi ochepa kwambiri, koma chifukwa cha kulimba mtima kwawo, madzi am'madzi omwe amawafuna ndi ochepa. Zoyenera kusunga nsomba zikhale madzi 20 degrees. Amakondanso kuwala, motero ayenera kukhala ndi nyali. Nthawi yomweyo, kuunikira kuyenera kukhalabe kopitilira muyeso, ndikofunikira kupanga madera amdima nawonso. Kuti muchite izi, mbewu zochepa zimayikidwa mu aquarium pansi. Chofunikanso ndikusintha kwa madzi, kupezeka kwa mpweya wake. Popeza nsomba sizimalumpha m'madzi, sikofunikira kuphimba m'madzi.

Ndiye kuti, zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wabwinobwino wa neon ndi:

• madzi oyera,
• kutentha kwambiri
• Mdima wokwanira
• kusowa kwa mayendedwe othamanga.

Izi zikhale zokwanira kupangitsa Blue Neon kukhala omasuka momwe angathere. Tsopano mukudziwa momwe mungakhalire ndi neon ya buluu. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe muyenera kudyetsa nsomba.

Kodi neon ya buluu imadya chiyani?

Chithunzi: Blue Neon Fish

Pazinthu zachilengedwe, Blue Neon imatha kudyera cr craceansans, plankton, kapena tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timagwera pansi pamadzi. Zakudya za mbewu sizimawakopa. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa popanga mndandanda wa nsomba zomwe zimakhala m'madzimo kunyumba.

Mu aquarium, neon ya buluu ndi yosazindikira kwenikweni pankhani yazakudya zake. Ndikokwanira kumudyetsa chakudya chilichonse chomwe chili choyenera gulu ili la nsomba zazing'ono zam'madzi. Chimodzimodzinso chimatha kudya zouma komanso zokhala ndi moyo. Chithandizo chenicheni cha neon ya buluu chimakhala chowononga magazi kapena chopanga chitoliro. Zakudya zouma, ndibwino kuti musankhe daphnia.

Muyeneranso kutsatira malamulo angapo osavuta:

• Chakudya chamoyo chizikhala nthawi ndi nthawi m'mazakudya - izi ndizofunikira kuti nsomba zikule bwino,
• ndikokwanira kudyetsa neon 1 nthawi imodzi patsiku. Ndikofunika kuti asamwetse nsomba zambiri, chifukwa amakonda kunenepa kwambiri, zomwe mtsogolomo zingasokoneze tsogolo lawo.
• chakudya ndibwino kupatula pang'ono. Blue neon si nsomba yapansi. Amakonda kudya chakudya kuchokera pansi kapena pachidikha chamadzi, koma osati pansi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndibwino kupatula magawo angapo, kudikirira kuti nsombayo idye mbali kuti asakhale ndi nthawi yokwanira mpaka pansi,
• Chakudyacho chizipatsidwa chakudya chochepa kuti nsomba zizigwira,
• Neon samona kuti ndi okwanira bwino, kotero simuyenera kuwapatsa zochulukirapo kuposa zomwe ayenera, kuwaganiza kuti ndi anjala. Pazinthu zachilengedwe, amakhala otakataka ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala akusaka chakudya. Zinthu zotere sizikupezeka mu malo am'madzi chifukwa chake satha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri.

Chochititsa chidwi: M'malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, neon amafunika kukhala ndi "tsiku losala kudya" kamodzi pa sabata, apo ayi amatha kunenepa kwambiri mpaka kufa pamapeto.

Mawonekedwe a machitidwe ndi moyo wawo

Chithunzi: Blue neon mwachilengedwe

Neon ndi sukulu komanso nsomba yokhazikika. Oyimira anthuwa amakonda kukhala m'manja ochepa ngakhale mtunda wochepa sayenda okha. Blue neon imakhala yosangalatsa ndipo sisonyeza chidani kwa nsomba zina, komanso nthumwi za gulu lake.

Nsombazi zimakhala m'madzi ofunda, motero, sizimasinthasintha nyengo. Ngakhale neon imagwira ntchito kwambiri, ikulakalaka ulendo wapaulendo, motero nsomba izi sizikhala ndi mtundu uliwonse wosamukira nthawi zina. Kuti neon ya buluu ikhale momasuka mu aquarium, zingapo ziyenera kugulidwa nthawi yomweyo. Izi zithetsa nkhawa yamaimidwe amtunduwu. Payokha, zimawavuta kukhala. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mugula nsomba nawonso, izi zimakupangitsani zovuta kwa oyamba ndi okalamba.

Ngati, komabe, zakonzedwa kuti zikhazikitse nsomba zosiyanasiyana mu aquarium imodzi, ndiye kwa Blue Neon wokonda mtendere, oyandikana nawo amasankhanso ena abwino, ofanana kukula ndi mawonekedwe. Popeza ma neon amtundu wa buluu samasangalatsa kuti asamasangalale usiku m'malo otetezeka, ndibwino kuti muwapange malo otetezeka ngati mawonekedwe a pansi m'nthaka. Itha kukhala zomera kapena zachilengedwe, grottoes.

Nsomba zonsezi zimayamikira, chifukwa mumatha kupeza malo obisika ndikubisala. Ngati zolinga za eni ake sizikuphatikiza kuyikapo nyali yowonjezera, sizingakhumudwitse ma neon abuluu.

Kapangidwe ka anthu ndi kubereka

Chithunzi: Blue Neons

Nthawi zambiri neon wabuluu amakonda kukhala m'mgulu laling'ono. Izi ndi nsomba zomwe sizimalola kusungulumwa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake chimakhala chizolowezi kusungira nsomba zingapo zingapo m'malo am'madzi. Nthawi yomweyo, neon sangatchulidwe kuti wadongosolo kwambiri. Samapanga mabanja, sasamala za ana. Pakati pa Okutobala ndi Januware, neon yamtambo. Kuti muchite izi, nsomba imasankha malo obisika munkhokwe zamtchire, kutali ndi madzi othamanga.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti m'chilengedwe, ma neon a buluu amaberekanso nyengo yamvula. Pakadali pano, madzi ambiri ofewa amalowa mu chosungira. Mapeto ake, acidity imachepa mpaka madzi amatha kutchedwa osasungunuka. Ichi ndichifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kubereka neon kunyumba, muyenera kupanga nsomba zapadera: malo osungirako bwino kwambiri omwe ali ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kupindika kumachitika m'nkhalango zamdima zazikuda kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, pansi muyenera kuyika masamba okwanira.

Kwa nthawi 1, wamkazi amatha kuyikira mazira 250 ang'ono. Sipangaperekedwe chisamaliro chotsatira cha ana amtundu wabuluu. Wamphongo ndi wamkazi nthawi yomweyo amachoka pomwe panali mazira. Pakadutsa masiku 4-5, mwachangu ang'ono amabadwa. Kungoyambira nthawi yobadwa kumene, mwachangu amakhala olimbikira, amadyera okha komanso amakula msanga.

Ngati tikulankhula za kuswana nsomba mu malo am'madzi, ndiye kuti adzafunikira kupanga malo oyandikana kwambiri ndi chilengedwe. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kupanga kwamadzulo m'madzi panthawi yoyikira mazira, komanso mpaka mawonekedwe a mwachangu. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchitoyo ikamaliza kukonza, akulu ayenera kusamutsidwira kumalo ena am'madzi, chifukwa amatha kudya caviar, komanso mtsogolo mwachangu.

Adani achilengedwe a neon a buluu

Chithunzi: Kodi neon ya buluu imawoneka bwanji

Blue neon ndi nsomba yochezeka kwambiri, yomwe nthawi zambiri simalimbana ndi ena okhala mderalo. Komabe, ali ndi drawback imodzi potengera chitetezo - mtundu wawo wowala. Ngakhale m'malo opanda magetsi, amawoneka bwino, omwe amawapangitsa kuti awoneke osaka mosaka. Koma kwa adani achilengedwe, amatha kuthawa mosavuta mdani aliyense.

Kupatula ndiye m'modzi mwa adani akuluakulu - munthu. Cholinga chake ndikuti ma neon a buluu m'madera ena amagwira mwachangu zogulitsa pambuyo pake. Poyerekeza izi, ndi munthu yemwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa mdani wamkulu wa Neon wabuluu. Koma, kwenikweni, izi ndizowopseza anthu wamba.

Kuphatikiza pa anthu, amasakidwa mwachidwi ndi nsomba zingapo zolusa zomwe zimatha kukhala m'madzi omwewo. Zidole zazikulu zimatha kumeza timadzala m'matumba. Koma nthawi zambiri amayesa kukhala m'malo ovuta kufikako, pomwe olusa kwambiri sangapeze. Komanso choopsa kwa neon ya buluu imatha kukhala mbalame zomwe zimakhala pafupi ndi matupi amadzi ndikungogwira nsomba zowala zam'madzi. Zomwezi zimaperekanso nyama zazing'ono.

Ngati tizingolankhula zamtundu wa Blue neon mu aquarium, ndiye kuti mitundu inanso ya nsomba imatha kulowererapo. Sichiyenera kukhala mitundu yayikulu kwambiri. Ndikokwanira kuti nthumwi za anthuzi zimachita zinthu mwankhanza kwambiri. Ngakhale kusankha nsomba zodekha, muyenera kulabadira kuti pali ma neon angapo mu aquarium - ndiye kuti adzakhala olimba mtima. Mwa njira, ndizotheka kupeza ma neon amitundu yosiyanasiyana - amalumikizana bwino kwambiri.

Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mitundu

Chithunzi: Blue Neon Fish

Sizingatheke kupereka chiwerengero chokwanira cha anthu omwe ali nthumwi, chifukwa Blue Neon imadzaza matupi amadzi ambiri. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, nsomba zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri ku Brazil ndi komwe anthu ake ndi pafupifupi mamiliyoni 10-15. Mwa njira, mafuko amtundu ku Brazil amasaka kuti agwidwe a neon a buluu. Pambuyo pake, amasinthana ndi nsomba kuti akhale chakudya.

Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti chifukwa cha mikhalidwe yabwino komanso kubereka mwachangu, kuchuluka kwa anthu okhala ndi neon lero sikuchepetsedwa.Ngakhale m'dera madzi a malo awo si choncho lalikulu, koma matupi madzi nthawi zambiri ili kutali mabacteria mafakitale kapena malo yogwira malo a anthu. Kotero, palibe makamaka likuoneka Blue Neons.

Kuphatikiza apo, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti oyimilira amtunduwu amakhala akudzigawika mwachangu pazinthu zojambula. Pachifukwa ichi, musaope kuti Blue Neon akhoza kutha palimodzi. Mwa njira, ndendende chifukwa cha kulima yogwira Neon zinthu yokumba, adani awo m'madzi lachibadwa pafupifupi osati ikuchitika.

Kuphatikiza apo: ntchito yopanga mitundu yatsopano ya mitundu yonse ikupitirirabe. N'chifukwa chake kukula anthu ena pati ngakhale ukuwonjezeka, ngati ife kuganizira oimira anthu a mitundu amene ali m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera payekha. Mwa njira, chifukwa cha zimenezi, nsomba anakhala likupezeka padziko lonse, ngakhale kuti zinthu zachilengedwe pakuti ali mwachirengedwe okha kwambiri.

China chomwe chikuthandizira kuti chiwerengero cha anthu chikhale chokwanira ndi thanzi la nsomba. Iwo pafupifupi musati kudwala onse zinthu zachilengedwe ndipo pamene anali mu Aquarium ndi.

Chosangalatsa: Ngati nsomba zimasungidwa mu Aquarium limene pali odwala nsomba kulandira chithandizo ndi mankhwala okhala ndi mkuwa, ndiye kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ayenera halved. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kukhudzika kowonjezereka kwa neon mpaka mkuwa.

Mwa njira iyi, buluu Neon Chikhochi ndi chimodzi mwa nsomba ambiri otchuka pakati aquarists. Nsomba zokongola komanso zopanda chidwi pankhaniyi ndi chisamaliro zakhudza mitima ya okonda nyumba zapamadzi padziko lonse lapansi. Mu chikhalidwe, komanso amapezeka nthawi zambiri zosiyanasiyana ake. Amatunga nkhalango zotentha anthu okhala ngati akuoneka kukhala malo ku nthano.

Kufotokozera

Izi ndi nsomba zazing'ono komanso zowonda. Akazi amakula masentimita 4 m'litali, amuna ndi pang'ono ang'onoang'ono. Moyo amayembekezeka ndi za zaka 3-4, koma zoona, paketiyo amachepetsa pakapita miyezi, ngakhale ndi bwino.

Monga lamulo, simukuzindikira kufa kwawo, zowerengeka chabe chaka ndi chaka pochepera.

Nsomba kusiyana kwenikweni ndi yowala buluu gulu akuthamanga thupi lonse, zomwe zimachititsa kuti noticeable kwambiri.

Mosiyana ndi izi, pali tsogolo lamizeremizere lofiira kumayamba pakati pa thupi ndi amapita kwa mchira, kumangopita pa izo. Ndinganene chiyani? Kosavuta kuona.

Zovuta pazomwe zili

Ndi Aquarium bwino anapezerapo ndi okhazikika, ngakhale novice aquarist akhoza muli nawo. Amadzigulitsa m'magulu akuluakulu ndikugulitsidwa, motero atha kusinthasintha machitidwe osiyanasiyana.

Neons komanso ali wodzichepetsa mu zakudya, malo kwambiri. Koma, ine kubwereza, izi amaperekedwa kuti zonse zabwino mu Aquarium ndi.

Kudyetsa

Omnivores, ndi odzicepetsa ndipo amadya zakudya zamtundu uliwonse - amakhala, achisanu, owumbidwa.

Nkofunika kuti chakudya sing'anga-kakulidwe, ngati iwo ali ndi pakamwa m'malo ang'onoang'ono.

The amakonda iwo adzakhala bloodworms ndi opanga chitoliro. Ndikofunika kuti kudyetsaku ndizosiyanasiyana momwe mungathere, ndi momwe mumapangira momwe thanzi, kukula, ndi mtundu wowala wa nsomba.

A Aquarium kumene anapezerapo si oyenera neons buluu, ngati iwo ali tcheru kusintha zidzachitike ngati Aquarium.

Yambani nsomba kokha pamene ndinu wotsimikiza kuti Aquarium kale anaimirira palibe mukukayikira mu izo. Madziwo makamaka ndi ofewa komanso acidic, pH pafupi 7.0 ndi kuuma kosaposa 10 dGH.

Koma ichi ndi abwino, komabe, akhala wamoyo ndi ine mu madzi zovuta kwambiri kwa zaka zingapo tsopano. Iwo chabe ayipanga paulendo gulu lonselo ankaliphera pamodzi ndi iwo kale zikuwayendera zinthu zosiyana kwambiri.

Mwachilengedwe, amakhala m'madzi akuda, pomwe pansi pali masamba ndi mizu yambiri. Nkofunika kuti pali zambiri shaded malo mu Aquarium kumene iwo sakuona.

m'nkhalango zambiri, chikuni choyandama, ngodya mdima akuyandama pamwamba pa chomera - zonsezi ndi zazikulu Neon. Gawo ndi mtundu wa dothi limatha kukhala lirilonse, koma mtundu wake umakhala wamdima, amawoneka opindulitsa kwambiri.

Kusamalira Aquarium si kovuta kwambiri. Iwo ayenera ofunda (22-26C) ndi madzi woyera.

Kuti tichite izi, timagwiritsa ntchito zosefera (zonse zakunja ndi zamkati), ndipo sabata iliyonse timasintha madzi kukhala 25% ya voliyumu.

Kugwirizana

Blue Neon yokha ndi nsomba zodabwitsa ndi mtendere. Iwo konse aliyense, mtendere, gwirizana ndi nsomba iliyonse mtendere.

Koma apa amathanso kukhala ozunzidwa ndi nsomba zina, makamaka ngati ndi nsomba yayikulu komanso yolusa monga mecherot kapena green tetradon.

Iwo akhoza anali ndi lalikulu, koma si zolusa nsomba, mwachitsanzo, ndi scalars. Koma pali ina - kukula kwa neons sayenera chochepa. Pankhaniyi, ma scalars amadyera komanso osatha amakhala ndi phwando.

Ine nthawizonse ndimayesera kuti atenge nsomba zambiri. Ngakhale iwo sakhala kugonjetsedwa ndi nkhawa, koma scalars osaganizira iwo monga kuwonjezera chakudya.

Za nsomba zamtendere zonse, zimayanjana ndi mitundu yonse popanda mavuto. Mwachitsanzo, ndi guppies, pecilli, makadinala, swordsmen Iris, barbs ndi tetras.

Kusiyana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi

Ndi wosavuta kusiyanitsa pakati pa mwamuna ndi mkazi, ngakhale kusiyana kugonana mdima zakuwala- kochepa chionetsedwe.

Chowonadi ndi chakuti zazikazi zimakula mokwanira, izi zimawonekera kwambiri pagulu lomwe amphongo amawoneka owonda ndi matupi awo osalala.

Mwatsoka, ili imapezeka mu nsomba wamkulu, koma popeza mukufuna kugula gulu la Neon, ndi awiriawiri adzakhalabe mu izo.

Kuswana

Kuswana n'kovuta, chifukwa bwino pamafunika magawo wapadera madzi.

Kuti mubereke bwino, mumafunika malo osiyana siyana okhala ndi madzi ofewa - 1-2 dGH ndi pH 5.0 - 6.0.

mfundo ndi yakuti ndi madzi kwambiri, caviar sakutero kuloŵetsedwa m'thupi. Voliyumu ya Aquarium ndi ang'onoang'ono, banja kudzakhala zokwanira malita 10, kwa awiriawiri angapo - 20. Ikani sprayer mu thanki spawning ndi nthenda yotaya osachepera ndi chihemacho, monga Neon akhoza kulumpha kuchoka pa spawning.

Phimbani khoma lam'mbali ndi pepala kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa kuwala kolowa mu aquarium. Madzi kutentha ndi 25 C. Ndi bwino ntchito ndere zomera; ndi lachikazi mazira iwo.

Banja A ali kwambiri kudyetsedwa chakudya moyo, izo m'pofunika kusunga padera kwa mlungu umodzi kapena iwiri.

Banja likasinthidwa kukhala m'madzi, sipamakhala kuwunikako konse; mutha kuchita izi usiku, kutulutsa kumayamba m'mawa kwambiri. Yaimuna adzathamangitsa wamkazi, umene kuikira mazira za zana pa zomera.

N'zotheka, ndi bwino, kugwiritsa ntchito nayiloni washcloth m'malo zomera, wopangidwa mwa ulusi ambiri opiringizidwa nayiloni.

Mukangotulutsa, banja limabzalidwa, kotero iwo amatha kudya caviar.

The madzi mu Aquarium otsala kwa mlingo wa masentimita 7-10, ndipo kwathunthu chosokonezedwa Mwachitsanzo, kuika mu m'kabati, monga caviar amakhudzidwa kwambiri kuwala.

A larva mazira limapezeka atapita masiku 4-5, ndipo pambuyo masiku 3 mwachangu adzakhala kusambira. Kuti atukule bwino, ayenera kumeza mpweya kuti mudzaze chikhodzodzo, onetsetsani kuti palibe filimu pamwamba pa madzi.

The mwachangu akudyetsedwa Zingayambe ochepa - infusoria ndi dzira yolk. The madzi mu Aquarium ndi pang'onopang'ono anawonjezera, diluting ndi madzi harsher.

Ndikofunika kuti palibe zosefera, mwachangu ndizochepa kwambiri ndipo zimafa mwa iwo.