Chiwerengero chachikulu cha mphekesera ndi nthano zodzipereka galu wamphongo wamphongo. M'mayiko ena, kusunga galu wotere ndikoletsedwa. Kodi zonsezi zikugwirizana ndi chiyani? Tiyeni tiwone ngati galu amphaka ng'ombe yamphongo imawopseza anthu, kapena nthano zachabe zomwe zimakhudzidwa.
Mayiko awiri, Ireland ndi Great Britain, komwe kumenyanirana galu kunali kotchuka kwambiri, anali ndi chidwi ndikupanga mtundu wotere wa agalu omenyera, omwe sangafanane kulikonse padziko lapansi. Popeza adawoloka bulldog ndi terrier, adachita bwino.
Zotsatira zake, galu wolimba, wouma khosi, wokhala ndi galu woyenda ngati mphezi, adabwereka zabwino zonse kuchokera kwa makolo ake oyamba. Nthawi idadutsa ndipo agalu awa adapita ku America, komwe kwa nthawi yoyamba adalembedwa ngati mtundu.
Sanasangalatse omvera pamasewera omenyera, komanso otetezedwa kunyumba, komanso kusaka nyama zazikulu. Sikuti anthu onse amakonda nkhanza zawo, chifukwa chakuti m'maiko ena, kuweta agalu kumayang'aniridwa kwambiri.
Mawonekedwe a mtundu ndi mtundu wa ng'ombe yamphongo
Ngakhale chithunzi cha dzenje la dzenje mutha kumvetsetsa kuti uku ndi galu wokonda ufulu, wolimba komanso wosatopa. Chifuniro chake ndi machitidwe ake omenyera onse adabadwa ndi ng'ombe yamphongo kuchokera kwa bulldog, ndipo woyesayo adamupatsa mayankho mwachangu. Chingwe cholumikizira ng'ombe chimakhala ndi minyewa yolimba komanso yolimba.
Chinyama chachikulu chimalemera pafupifupi 25 kg pafupifupi, ndipo kutalika kwake kufota ndi pafupifupi masentimita 50. Zingamvekere kuti galuyo siwambiri kwambiri, mokulira, ndilokulirapo, koma mphamvu ndi mphamvu izi zimatipangitsa kuti tizipatsidwe. Palibenso agalu omenyera ngati ng'ombe yamgongo.
Chochititsa chidwi ndi galu mawonekedwe ake ndi makosi ake osangalatsa, akudutsa bwino m'chifuwa. Kupukutira kwake ndi kwakukulu ndi nsagwada zolimba. Minofu imapangika m'masaya. Mtundu wake ndi wosiyana. Chovalacho chimakhala chosalala, chokhala ndi ubweya wokongola, ndipo chimagwirizana ndi thupi.
Kuswana kumatsimikiziridwa pamutu wa galu. Amatchulidwapo ng'ombe zamphongo zokhala ndi mutu waukulu wolingana ndi thupi. Makutu ndi wamba, osagwira diso. Amatha kuyimilira pompempha mwiniwake kapena kupachikidwa pamutu, pamutu wokwera. Maso ndi okongola, akuwoneka bwino, mawonekedwe a amondi.
Amabwera ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kupatula yamtambo. Mphuno nthawi zambiri imakhala mtundu wa galu. Miyendo ya nyamayo imakhala ndi mphamvu yolimba. Mchiuno chachikulu, kusewera minofu kumawoneka bwino. Mchira wake ndi wautali wambiri. Maso a ng'ombe yamphongo imawonetsa kulimba kwa malingaliro ndi kudzidalira.
M'masiku ano, anthu omwe amadziwa zochepa za iwo samalemekeza kwambiri ndipo samathandizira mtundu uwu. Ambiri amaopa ng'ombe zam'mitsinje ndipo sazikhulupirira. Zikuwoneka kuti galu akamachita ndewu akamalimbana, ndi chimodzimodzi m'moyo. M'malo mwake, malingaliro oterewa ndi achinyengo.
Si ng'ombe zamphongo zonse zomwe zakonzeka kumenya mpaka nkhondo yotsiriza magazi munkhondo yomwe ili yoyipa komanso yankhanza pamoyo. Oberera adatha kupondereza mkwiyo mwa iwo mwa munthu. Ngati panali milandu yotere, ndiye kuti galuyo amaletsedwa pomwepo.
Palibe zoyipa mu chikhalidwe cha ng'ombe yamphongo, koma amakonda kuphunzira mwachangu. Ndikofunikira kuti mwiniwake azisankha yekha, akufuna kupeza bwenzi lokhulupirika ndi loona kapena galu wokwiya pamaso pa galu. Pambuyo popanga chisankho, phunzirani.
Ndewu ya galu wamphongo onetsani kuti ndibwino kuti tisawakhumudwitsenso, kutero china chilichonse chitha kukhumudwa. Obereketsa anayesa kutero dzenje ng'ombe galu wochezeka momwe mungathere, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe oyenera. Amachokera kubadwa.
Malingaliro awo amapangidwa modabwitsa. Malingaliro audindo ndi kukhazikika modabwitsa pamaso. Poona zoopsa zazing'ono za mbuye wake, ng'ombe yamphongo nthawi yomweyo imakhala yomenya nkhondo, ngakhale zitakhala kuti mphamvu zake sizofanana ndipo moyo wawo uli pachiwopsezo chenicheni.
Agaluwa amayenererana bwino ndi ana. Amakhala ndi malingaliro oyenera kwa alendo, ngati iwonso sazunza galu kapena mwini wake. Amakhala osangalala nthawi yomweyo ndipo nthawi yomweyo amateteza kapena kuukira.
Kufotokozera za ng'ombe yazitsamba (zofunikira)
Ndikofunika kuti ng'ombe yayikulu yamphongo yolira isalembe. Ndikwabwino ngati ali oonda ndi nthiti zowoneka pang'ono. Mtundu wa mutu uyenera kukhala woboola pakati, wopendekera pang'ono mpaka mphuno.
Pazithunzizi pali ana agalu a Pit Bull
Pamaso pathunthu, mutu wa ng'ombe yam'mbali yozungulira. Ili ndi mlatho wopaka bwino wammphuno, wokhala ndi mzere wambiri pansi pamaso. Kuluma ndikolondola, kokhala ngati lumo, wokhala ndi mano ndi milomo yokhazikika yolumikizana nawo. Maso ndi odala. Mafoda akuwonekera bwino pakhungu komanso kutalika kwa ng'ombe yamphongo ndi chifuwa chawo.
Zofunikira zapadera kum'mbuyo kwa galu. Amakhala wokalamba pokhapokha msana wotsikira sunakhale wamfupi kapena wautali. Miyendo ndi yayikulu komanso yamphamvu, yokhala ndi miyendo yaying'ono. Chovala cha galu chikuyenera kukhala chachifupi komanso chofewa ndi chowongolera.
Kwa ng'ombe yolimbirana bwino mitundu iwiri yosavomerezeka - albino ndi kuphatikizika. Agalu ogulitsa ng'ombe ndi alabay - Awa ndi otsutsa awiri omwe nthawi zambiri amatha kuwoneka pomenya mpikisano. Omenyera awiri akuluakulu, atsogoleri awiri omwe safuna kugonjera aliyense.
Kulimbana uku kumakumbukiridwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndikuwululira mokwanira mzimu wolimbana wa mitundu yonseyi. Kwakukulu kulibe dzina lotere Agalu Omwe Akumenya Dzenje. Mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu m'moyo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku, koma sanalembedwe kulikonse.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza ng'ombe yam'dzenje
Pit ng'ombe amatanthauza ziweto zomwe zimafuna kuti zizisamalidwa nthawi zonse. Musayambire nokha kwa anthu omwe alibe mwayi wowonongera nthawi yawo tsiku lililonse kuchita masewera ndikuyenda ndi galu.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kuzizira kumawalembera. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuwateteza kuti asakhale kunja kwa nyumba nthawi yozizira. Amakhala omasuka kwambiri m'nyumba kuposa kunja.
Palibe chomwe chimavuta pankhani yosamalira ng'ombe yamphongo. Ndikokwanira kusunga makutu ndi maso ake kukhala oyera, kuwapukutira ndi kansalu konyowa komanso kuphatikiza chovala chawo chosalala. Samafunika kusamba pafupipafupi. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika pofunikira. Zovala za nyama zimayenera kudulidwa pafupipafupi. Musaiwale za kutsuka mano.
Galu asanakwane miyezi isanu, ayenera kudyetsedwa kasanu patsiku. Ana agalu okulirapo amapititsidwa kumakudya anayi patsiku. Mwana wazaka ziwiri ndi wokwanira galu wazaka chimodzi. Zakudya zonse zamphamvu zomwe ziyenera kukhala m'zakudya.
Mkaka wang'ombe wamphongo wamphongo umapangidwa. Kuphatikiza pa mbewu monga chimanga, zipatso, nsomba, mkaka, amadya zowuma ndizosangalatsa. Agalu awa ali ndi chizolowezi chachikulu chokhala ndi ziwengo, chifukwa chake muyenera kuzindikira zomwe zimayamba ndikugulitsa nthawi yomweyo.
Mayina a Agalu a Pit Bull ayenera kusankhidwa mosamala. Ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa mawonekedwe a galu, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa kulimbana ndi mikhalidwe, amakhalanso wodekha komanso wosangalala. Kukula komanso kumveka bwino pakatchulidwe katchulidwe kamakhala kolandirika.
Mtengo wa ng'ombe yamphongo ndi ndemanga za eni
Kuchokera pakuwunika kwa eni ake, mawuwo akutsatira kuti tisaiwale kuti iyi ndi mtundu wagalu womenyera ndipo akuyenera kuvala chophimba poyenda. Kuti mupange ubale ndi iye, mawonekedwe osamala ndi aulemu kwa iye ndikofunikira.
Ndipo pogula ng'ombe zamphongo ndikwabwino kulabadira makolo awo, chifukwa makhalidwe ambiri amtunduwu ndi obadwa nawo. Kugula galu wotere si kovuta. Ndikofunika kuti musagwere achiwembu omwe amatha kudzutsa mwana wa galu wolakwika kapena wodwala. Pakatikati mtengo wa galu wamphongo pafupifupi madola 400.