Red neon idalowetsedwa kuchokera ku South America, Venezuela ndi Brazil ndiwo malo obadwira a pelagic, osasamukira. Gulu la mitundu iyi limayang'anira ma fayilo amtsinje wa Rio Negro ndi Orinoco. Nthambi za m'nkhalangozi zotentha zimapangitsa kuti malo azikhala mwamthunzi, ndipo zomera zam'madzi zimapereka madzi oyenda pang'onopang'ono mtundu wakuda. Mwachilengedwe, zoweta zimakhala m'madzi obiriwira osaya kuchokera pansi. Zakudya: crustaceans yaying'ono ndi mphutsi zosiyanasiyana. Chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo mpaka chaka chimodzi, ali muukapolo, kuwonetsetsa momwe zikhalidwe zoyenera zaka 4-5 zingakhalire.
Nsomba zooneka ngati Ray, kuchokera ku banja la a Kharatsin, dongosolo la Kharatsiniformes, zidafotokozedwa mkati mwa zaka za m'ma 1900. Zinali chifukwa cha zomwe Harald Schulz, katswiri wa zanyama zaku Brazil komanso wojambula waluso.
Neons adalandira dzina chifukwa cha kamtambo kakang'ono kwambiri kamene kamayambira kuchokera pamphuno mpaka mchira. Pansi pake, thupi la nsomba limapakidwa utoto wofiirira. Msana wamdima wakuda ndi gawo loyera ndi zoyera zipsepse zimakwaniritsa mawonekedwe. Akazi okwanira masentimita asanu ali ndi mimba yozungulira, ndi concave anal fin. Thupi lamphongo ndi locheperako komanso locheperako, limangokhala 2,5-3.0 cm.
Zithunzi zojambula za Red Neon:
Aquarium
Red neon imasowa malo ogwirira ntchito ndi pafupi malita 10 amadzi kwa anthu amodzi ndi anayi. Chifukwa chake, aquarium iyenera kukhala yaying'ono ya malita 30-50 ndi kupitirira, osachepera masentimita 50. Kwa gulu la anthu 50, ndikofunikira kuti ikhale ndi kutalika kwa mita imodzi ndi theka. Nsomba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthirira madzi osasunthika, kotero compressor yokhala ndi atomizer yabwino imatulutsa timibulu yaying'ono tambiri.
Mutha kuthamangitsa Neon kokha mu chidebe chokonzedwa chomwe chili ndi chilengedwe komanso madzi osasunthika.
Makina a peat amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosefera. Ndikwabwino kukhala ndi m'madzi azisangalalo zotsekemera ngati zotsekemera kapena kuphimba ndi galasi. Izi zikuthandizira kupulumutsa moyo wa "jumpers".
Mtundu wa nsombayo umasinthika, koma umawoneka wowonda pawokha - izi zikuwonetsa kusiyana kwa kutentha kwa malo.
Mtengo wovomerezeka + 24 ... + 27 ° C. M'madzi ozizira, ma neon ofiira amachedwetsa kukalamba, ndipo chiyembekezo cha moyo chimakula mpaka zaka 5.
Kulekerera kwamadzi kovomerezeka mkati mwa 1-3 dH. Ndi kuchuluka kwazowonetsa, nsomba sizitha kubereka.
Mtengo wa pH wamadzi pH 5.5-6.2 umalola kuti Neon azimva bwino. Mtundu wa nsombizi umawonekeranso bwino m'madzi ofewa. Sabata iliyonse ndikofunikira m'malo mwa 25-30% ya kuchuluka kwa madzi mu thanki.
Kudulira
Ziyenera kukhala zakuda. Njira yabwino ikhoza kukhala mchenga, miyala. Mitundu yambiri ya drift yomwe imakonda kwambiri nsomba imasinthitsa mawonekedwe apansi. Tetra Cardinal amafunikira mwachindunji chithunzi cha malo okhala - biotope. Poyerekeza ndi mawonekedwe amdima am'chilengedwe, mtundu wa wokhala m'madzi ndiwowoneka bwino, chifukwa chake amaonedwa kuti ndiwowoneka bwino kwambiri.
KUGWIRA NTCHITO
Nsomba zamtendere, zomwe, monga ma tetras ena, zimasowa kampani. Ndikwabwino kukhala ndi paketi ya zidutswa 15, ndi momwe zimawonekera kwambiri komanso zomasuka. Oyenera bwino ma aquariums wamba, pokhapokha ngati magawo amadzi ndi okhazikika komanso oyandikana nawo ndi amtendere. Anthu oyandikana nawo adzakhala akhungu oyera, erythrosonuses, pristelas, tetra von rio.
Kuteteza nthaka
Kwa Red Neon, ndi bwino kuthawira kumadzulo kwa m'nkhalangozi. Ndizoyenera kuyika fern, echinodorous, Javanese moss m'mphepete mwa malo ndikusiya malo pakati kuti zitheke kusunga nsomba zam'madzi. Pansi, ikani mitengo yokhotakhota ndi mitengo yamitengo yomwe imatha kuwononga madzi: chitumbuwa ndi thundu. Kuyesera kukwaniritsa "madzi amdima", onjezani masamba owuma ndi ma cones ake. Mtengo wa almond wa ketapang umagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazolinga izi. Masamba amasinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi.
Kudyetsa
Pogula chakudya, physiology imaganiziridwa: Pakamwa pa Neon ndizochepa kwambiri.
Mutha kusamala ndikugawa zakudya ndikuphatikiza ndi youma, chisanu kapena chakudya chamoyo. Nthawi ndi nthawi, menyu amakumana ndi zakudya zamafuta. Zakudya zouma zikuyenda. Yopangidwa mwapadera, yolimbikitsidwa, kuti muwongolere mtundu kapena zakudya za mwachangu.
Ma neon ofiira amapereka chakudya kuti chikhale chakudya, kukonda kwambiri kusangalala ndi gammarus ndi daphnia, kudya mwachidwi:
- ma cyclops
- nyongolotsi zazing'ono
- pachimake
- udzudzu pupae,
- chimfine,
- othandizira.
Kugwirizana
Ma neon okonda mtendere amakhala bwino ndi masukulu ena ang'onoang'ono a nkhosa omwe amakhala. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti sikuti nsomba zodyera zokha zomwe zingafune kukhala nawo pang'onopang'ono, ngakhale ma tetras ena ali okonzeka kutsegula kusaka kwa Red Neon. Chifukwa chake, oyandikana nawo mu aquarium amasankhidwa mosamala kuchokera pamndandanda womwe akufuna:
- utoto: wabuluu, wofiyuni, wakuda ndi golide,
- danio rerio
- tetra von rio,
- guppies
- nthano
- chimbale
- ma cyprinid ochepa,
- mbalame zazing'ono,
- kusanthula kwakung'ono
- makatoni amphira,
- kabowo kakang'ono kamadzi oyera,
- minga.
Opanga
Ma neon ofiira amakula pang'onopang'ono pakatha miyezi 7-9. Kuti zitheke, amaika nsomba ali ndi miyezi 9 mpaka 10. Achinyamata amasankhidwa ndikuwona momwe amakhalira. Kuthamangitsa wina ndi mzake, neon akuwonetsa kuti akufuna kufalikira. Opanga atha kukhala achaka chimodzi ndi amuna azaka ziwiri. Ngati zibala zimapindika, ndiye kuti amuna awiri amadzalidwa pamkazi m'modzi.
Nsomba ziwiri za nsomba zimasungidwa mosiyanasiyana ndikudya bwino ndi Eritrea. Zakudya zoterezi, kusinthasintha kwamagetsi pafupipafupi ndi kutentha kwa madzi a +23 ° C kumapangitsa kupindika. Neon anasiya kudyetsa maola 24 asanatulutse. Opanga amaikidwa mumtsuko wokhala ndi zida (zotayira) masana ndikukhala chete. Maola angapo asanayambike, mkaziyo amaponyera mazira 150-400, ndipo yamphongo imanyamula umuna.
Kuyambitsa kutulutsa m'mawa, kutentha kumawonjezeka kwambiri mpaka +30 ° C ndipo pang'onopang'ono kumachepera madzulo.
Ngati zibowoleza zakokedwa, nsomba zimabwezeredwa ku aquarium kwa masiku 3-5. Sizoletsedwa kudyetsa omwe akupanga zomwezo mu chombo chotungira.
Kufalikira
Pofalikira mwachangu tengani galasi 30 cm-cm. Kuchuluka kwake kuyenera kukhala: kwa kuswana awiri - 15 l, kwa njira ya paketi - 30 l.
Kubalalika kukhazikika pamtunda wakuda. Pansi, mmalo mwa dothi, gululi lolekanitsidwa limafalikira. Mizu ya msondodzi ndi mbewu zimangiriridwa, momwe zingakhalire bwino kuti mwachangu azibisala. Kenako aquarium imayatsidwa ndi dzuwa pafupifupi milungu iwiri.
Madzi okhathamirawa samasanjidwa ndi ma radiation a ultraviolet kapena ozoni ndikuthiridwa mpaka 25-25 masentimita. Kapangidwe kake ndi motere: kuuma mpaka 2 dGH, alkalinity KH 0, pH 5-6.5. Kutentha kwamadzimadzi ndi kochepa: + 26 ... + 27 ° C.
Mwachangu
Mazira ofiira a Neon amavutika ndi kuwongolera kowongoka. Chifukwa chake kufalikira kumabisidwa. Amabweza pambuyo pofalikira kumadzi, zomwe zimalepheretsa makolo kudya caviar.
Pambuyo maola 22-30, mphutsi zimaswa. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa caviar wakufa. Pakupita masiku atatu, kachulukidwe ka yolk amasowa mu ana, ndipo amayamba kusambira.
Kwa mbadwa za Red Neon, ndichikhalidwe kumalimbikira magwero owunikira. Amataya kuyang'ana kwawo m'malo ndi kuwala kochulukirapo ndipo samatha kudya. Kuti munthu azingokhala osawona bwino, kudzikundikira kwa ma ciliates ndikofunikira. Amakhalanso ndi machitidwe a Phototaxic - amasuntha motsogozedwa ndi kuwunikira ku gwero lake. Chifukwa chake, chidebe chokha chimabisidwa, ndi bwalo lokhalo lomwe limawunikira, momwe amadyetserako chakudya chokwanira achichepere. Chifukwa chake ana apeza chakudya: ozungulira ndi zingwe zazing'ono.
Mukayamba kudya, muyenera kuchita izi:
- yambitsani madzi akuwuluka pang'ono mu aquarium,
- kuwonjezera kuuma kwamadzi
- yambitsani zakudya zingapo zowonjezera m'zakudya.
Masabata awiri oyamba, mbadwa za Red Neon zimabisala mumakala omwe adakonzedwa. Pang'onopang'ono, mzere wautali umawonekera pa thupi la mwachangu, ndipo amatenga mawonekedwe a nsomba yayikulu. Pambuyo pokhapokha mtundu wachikhalidwe, ana ang'ono amatha kusamutsidwa ku aquarium wamba.
Matenda ndi Kuteteza
Red neon ikhala yathanzi ngati: imakhala mu biotope yomwe yakhala ikuyenda bwino kwathunthu kwa nayitrogeni, m'madzi osinthika okhala ndi zizindikiro zosinthira kutentha, kuuma, ndi acidity.
Mu aquarium yokhala ndi madzi osapsa kapena nsomba yomwe ili ndi kachilombo, ma pulasitiki amatha kuyambitsidwa, chithandizo chake chomwe kulibe. Mitsempha yonse imawonongeka, ndipo chidebecho chimatetezedwa.
Zachilendo komanso zopatuka
Kukhazikika kwachilengedwe kwa timadontho ofiira ndi malo osungirako ku South America. M'madzi amdima omwe amayenda pang'onopang'ono m'derali, amakhala m'midzi, amakonda madzi apakati.
Kodi chofiira chimasiyana bwanji ndi buluu (wamba) neon? Nsombazo, zomwe zimafanana poyamba, zimathamanga, zimawoneka osiyana ndi wina ndi mzake kukula kwake. Mwa buluu, imayamba pakati pa thupi ndikutha kumapeto kwa mchira, pomwe yofiirira imakhala pafupifupi theka lonse la thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, neon ofiira ndiochulukirapo poyerekeza ndi mnzake, kukula kwake kumafikira masentimita 5. Neons zonse ndizosavuta kukonza, koma ma neon ofiira ndizofunikira kwambiri kuposa ena.
Zoyenera kumangidwa
Pansi pazokhazikika pakusunga nsomba, neon yofiira imakusangalatsani kwa nthawi yayitali, moyo wake mu aquarium umafika zaka 3.
Kuti ziweto zanu zizikhala momasuka padziwe lanyumba, muyenera kuzipanga ndi zowunikira komanso kubzala mbewu zobiriwira m'makoma omwe amakhala ndi m'misipu yakuda. Izi zipangitsa kuti aquarium iwoneke ngati malo achilengedwe.
Kutentha kwamadzi ndi madigiri 23-27, ozizira, osachedwa kayendedwe ka moyo, kamene kamakulitsa moyo wa nsomba. Chinyezi sichotsika kuposa 6ph. Kuuma mpaka 4 dGH, apo ayi mtundu wamtengo wapatali wa neon udzazimiririka, pakakhala kupatuka kwamphamvu kuzinthu wamba, ziweto zimafa. Koma chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa chitonthozo cha neon ndikupewa kusinthasintha kwadzidzidzi kwa magawo, ngakhale atakhala oipira, kusintha pang'ono ndi pang'ono. Pazifukwa zomwezo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tichite kusintha kwa sabata kwa 10, 15% yamadzi.
Neon imodzi mu aquarium iyenera kukhala ndi malita 5 mpaka 10 a madzi. Chifukwa nsomba, ngakhale sizikulu, koma yogwira. Kusamalira bwino zomwe zimafunikira, ndikakhala gulu lalikulu, ndizosangalatsa kuyang'ana. Mwa anansi ndibwino kusankha nsomba zokonda mtendere.
Kuchenjera kudyetsa
Mwachilengedwe, nsomba zimadya tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ndi mphutsi zake. Njira yodyetsa neon mu aquarium imafuna kutsatira malamulo awa:
Zosiyanasiyana. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wathanzi lambiri, nsomba imayenera kulandira zinthu zambiri zofunikira, ndi bwino kuzidyetsa ndi maudzu owuma komanso achisanu, nthawi zina kuwonjezera zakudya zopangidwa mwakudya.
Gwiritsani ntchito mtundu umodzi wokha wa feed pa feed iliyonse.
Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zomwezi nthawi zonse.
Lawani zosokoneza. Zabwino zomwe amakonda neon ndi: daphnia ndi gammarus.
Kukula kwake. Neon si nsomba yayikulu, chifukwa chomwe pakamwa pake ilinso yaying'ono, chifukwa chake samalani ndi kukula kwa chakudya. Mukadyetsa neon chakudya chochuluka kwambiri, chimangokhala ndi njala, ndipo madzi mu aquarium amayamba kuwonongeka mwachangu komanso mwamphamvu.
Mdera. Pochita mpikisano wa chakudya, neon amangokhala osachita kanthu ndipo ngati oyandikana nawo ndi anyamata achidwi, samenyera nkhondo "gawo lake" ndipo adzakhalanso ndi njala.
Pimani. Mwina muli ndi malingaliro akuti ma neonchiks anu amakhala operewera nthawi zonse? Nthawi zambiri zimachitika chimodzimodzi! Anthu okhala m'madzimo amakonda kudya kwambiri komanso kunenepa kwambiri, komwe, monga kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, posachedwa kumayambitsa kudwala ndi kufa kwa chiweto.
Zomwe nsomba zili m'madzimo anu, kumbukirani lamulo la mphindi 2 - zonse zomwe sizinadye panthawiyi ziyenera kuchotsedwa mu aquarium. Kusaka kwa nsomba kosalekeza kumadziwika bwino komanso kwachilendo.
Kuswana
Kubala neon ofiira ndi njira yovuta koma yosangalatsa. Vuto loyamba lomwe mlimi wama nsomba amakumana nalo ndikuti kodi mkazi amasiyana bwanji ndi wamwamuna? Ma dimorphism ogonana mu neon ofiira amafotokozedwa mofooka, kusiyana kwakukulu ndi kukula kwa nsomba. Yaikazi ndi yayikulu ndipo imakhala ndi mimba yozungulira kuposa yaimuna. Mphepete mwa maula ake ndiwotsika. Omvera mwachidwi adzaona kusiyana komwe kuli chikhodzodzo - pafupi ndi msana mu akazi ndi pafupi ndi anal fin mwa amuna.
Njira yodukiza
Makolo oyembekezera amayenera kukhala payokha kwa sabata limodzi asanathere, tsiku lomaliza msonkhano usanadye. Kudyetsa, monga lamulo, kumayamba pamene nsomba ibwerera ku aquarium wamba.
Pambuyo pachibwenzi chachitali (nthawi zina mpaka masiku 7), nthawi zambiri mumdima, kuwonekera kumachitika ndipo kumatha maola awiri ndi atatu. Zotsatira zake, mazira a amber 400 amafikira pansi. Apa ndipomwe pansi chotsekedwa ndi mbewu chimabwera chothandiza - makolo sangathe kusangalala ndi caviar. Pambuyo pofalikira, makolo achimwemwe amachotsedwa mu aquarium. Koma musaiwale kuti magawo am'madzi omwe ali m'malo owundana komanso malo ambiri am'madzi ndi osiyana, motero ndi bwino kuwaponya mu thanki 3 momwe, posakaniza bwino madzi kuchokera kumadzi awiri, konzekerani nsomba zam'madzi mu aquarium wamba.
Mazira oyera osasanjidwa ayenera kuchotsedwa mu aquarium.
Matumba
Njira yodzilowetsa imatenga pafupifupi tsiku. Pambuyo pa masiku 5-6, mphutsi zimayamba kudyetsa, choyamba ndi ciliates, kenako ndi nauplii wa crustaceans ndi ma rotifers, pambuyo pake zakudya zamasamba zimawonjezeredwa. Dyetsani nthawi zambiri m'magawo ochepa. Pazaka zitatu zokha, mutha kuzindikira zamkati mtsogolo mwachangu - maso akuyamba kunyezimira, ndipo mzere wowoneka umawoneka thupi lonse. Pamasabata asanu, nsomba zimawoneka ngati abale achikulire, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndi nthawi yoti awasamutsire ku malo wamba okhala. Pazaka 8-10, makanda omwe mudawabala adzakhala anthu okhwima a neon.
Kwa ena, njira yosamalira neon yofiira imawoneka kuti yovuta, koma ndikadayiwona kukhala yosangalatsa! Ntchito zanu zonse zidzakulipirani mu cube! Ichi ndi nsomba yayikulu kwa asodzi odziwa ntchito za novice omwe saopa kuti manja awo anyowe.
Kukhala mwachilengedwe
Mtundu wamtunduwu unafotokozedwa koyamba mu 1956. Dziko lokhala ndi ma neons ofiira ndi mitsinje ya m'nthawi ya South America ikuyenda kudzera ku Venezuela, Brazil, Colombia ndi Argentina. Nsomba zimakonda matupi amadzi omwe amakhala ndi pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, kuwala pang'ono kwa dzuwa ndi nyama zolemera. Nthawi zambiri ndimakhala pakati pamagawo amadzi. Nthawi zonse khalani mu paketi.
Mtundu
Utoto ndiye chizindikiro cha neon ofiira, kuwasiyanitsa ndi neon wamba. Oyamba oyambitsa nsomba amadzisokoneza nsomba ziwiri. Koma gawo lalikulu la neon ofiira ndi chingwe chofiyira chakumaso kudutsa thupi lonse ndikukhala pafupifupi 60%, kuphatikiza mchira. Pamwambapo pali chingwe chowoneka bwino cha buluu, chomwe chimapita kumbuyo mumtondo wa azitona kapena wobiriwira. Utoto wa maso a nsomba nthawi zambiri umakhala wofanana ndi mtundu wa mzere wapakati ndipo umayambira ku buluu wowala mpaka buluu.
Utali wamoyo
Kutalika kwa moyo wa nsomba zam'chilengedwe nthawi zambiri sizichuluka chaka chimodzi, koma ku aquarium, ma neon ofiira nthawi zambiri amakhala zaka zitatu mpaka zisanu.
Red neon ndi gulu la nsomba, motero anthu 10-30 ayenera kudutsidwa nthawi yomweyo kulowa m'madzimo. Kutengera ndi kuchuluka kwawo, kuchuluka kwa madzi osungirako kumasankhidwa, koma chinthu chachikulu chomwe muyenera kukumbukira ndikuti gawo la nsomba izi zokha ndi malita anayi a madzi. Ndikofunika kusankha mtundu wamtali m'malo mwa aquarium wamtali. Izi ndichifukwa choti gulu la ma neon ofiira nthawi zambiri limakonda kusambira kuchokera ku gawo limodzi losungirako kupita kwina, komwe kumafunikira malo owonjezerera komanso osunthira.
Popeza nsomba mosavuta komanso nthawi zambiri zimadumphira m'madzi, chivundikiro cha m'madzi ndichofunika.
Magawo amadzi
Mwa zomwe zili neon ofiira, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa magawo amadzi otsatirawa:
- Acidity - 5.5 - 6.3 pH. Madzi akachuluka kwambiri, kuwala kwa neon kumaonekera kwambiri,
- Kutentha - 23 - 26 ° С,
- Kuuma - 4 - 6 dGH.
Zomera ndi zokongoletsa
Zomera zimachita mbali yofunika kwambiri pakupanga malo okhala ndi zoyera zofiira. Izi nsomba nthawi imodzi zimasowa malo osambira ndi pogona, chifukwa nyama zolemera komanso malo ochepa ndizabwino. The zomera kuti litadzala ndi Aquarium ndi:
- Chijavanisi Moss
- Fern,
- Ehikhnodorus,
- Wallisneria
- Cryptocoryne
- Choyamwa.
Oimira awa adzapatsanso njira zachilengedwe, kukhala ngati pobisalira, osatenga malo osunthira, ndikuthandizira kuyatsa.
Monga zokongola, muyenera kusankha mapanga yaing'ono, snags ndi grottoes.
Kusiyana Gender
Kupeza kugonana maonekedwe n'chotheka mu okhwima pogonana nsomba. Pankhaniyi, mkazi akhoza kuzindikira ndi pamimba zambiri anamaliza ndi mtundu zochepa yowala. Koma palinso zosiyana machitidwe amunthu payekhapayekha: Amuna amakhala achangu komanso achikulire, ndipo akazi ndi osakwiya.
Vuto okhutira
Nsomba yovuta yomwe imafunikira kuposa neon wamba. Chowonadi ndi chakuti wofiira amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi magawo amadzi ndi kuyera kwake, ndikusintha kwake kumakhala kotenga matenda ndi imfa.
Ndi bwino kusunga aquarists ndi zinachitikira, monga makamaka zambiri anaphedwa ndi oyamba mu Aquarium latsopano.
mfundo ndi yakuti mu wofiira Neon gulu umadutsa thupi lonse m'munsi, pamene Neon wamba kuti ali theka la pamimba, ndi pakati. Komanso, wofiira Neon ndi yokulirapo.
N'zoona kuti muyenera kulipira kukongola, ndipo kwa yosiyana wamba ofiira zofunika kuposa zinthu m'ndende.
Ndipo iye ndi wocheperako komanso mwamtendere, amatha kukhala osavuta ndi nsomba zina zazikulu.
Pamene anali mu madzi zofewa ndi acidic, mtundu wake umakhala ngakhale m'tsogolo.
Zimawonekeranso zopindulitsa mu malo okhala ndi madzi ambiri komanso owala pang'ono komanso dothi lakuda.
Ngati mukusunga nsomba m'madzi akhazikika momwe muli nyengo yabwino, ndiye kuti imakhala nthawi yayitali ndikutsutsa matenda bwino.
Koma, ngati Aquarium ndi osakhazikika, ndiye chafa mofulumira kwambiri. Komanso, ngati Neon wamba, ofiira ndi atengeke matenda - matenda Neon. Naye, mtundu wake zikuchepa ankasinthana wotumbululuka, nsomba limakula woonda ndi akamwalira. Mwatsoka, matenda si ankachitira.
Ngati mukuwona kuti nsomba zanu zimachita zachilendo, makamaka ngati mtundu wake utoto, ndiye kuti muthawireni nawo. Ndipo ndi bwino kuti tichotse yomweyo, chifukwa matenda ndi opatsirana ndipo palibe mankhwala izo.
Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha kokhudzana ndi msana kumachitika mu msana. Mwachidule, scoliosis. Mwachitsanzo, patatha zaka zingapo moyo, gawo la nsomba akuyamba kukhala wokhotakhota. Malinga ndi kuyang'anila anga, izi si opatsirana ndi sikumangotikhudza umaso wa nsomba.
Mawonekedwe
Red Neon kawirikawiri kusokonezedwa ndi wachibale - buluu Neon. Munthu wosadziwa kwenikweni si kusiyanitsa iwo pakuwonana koyamba, chifukwa iwo kuwoneka mofanafana maonekedwe.
Red neon | Neon Blue |
Chingwe cha buluu pathupi chimayenderera chapakati pamimba kuchokera pakamwa kupita m'munsi mchira. | Mzere wabuluu umadutsa mbali yonse ya thupi kuchokera mkamwa ndipo umatha pang'ono kupitirira mtengo womaliza. |
Mfundo ofiira owala akuchita lonse m'munsi gawo kuchokera pansi pa mutu ndi mchira. | The lamizeremizere wofiira akuyamba pakati pa thupi pa pamimba ndi malekezero pafupi m'munsi mwa mchira. |
Chachikulu kukula. | Ang'onoang'ono kukula. |
Mufuna chisamaliro chokwanira. | Wodzichepetsa. |
Kutalika kwa akazi sichidutsa 5cm, ndipo amuna 3 cm. Mbali yawo yam'mbuyo ya neon siili ndi utoto wowala, koma imakhala ndi mtundu wa beige, pamimba ndi loyera la azitona. Zipsepse ndi mchira wake zikuwonekera.
Khalidwe ndi maonekedwe
Mtundu wa nsomba wa gulu la nyama Choncho, popanda kampani, yekha iwo okayikitsa, ena sachedwa imfa, kotero mlingo wa nsomba Aquarium ndi 5 zidutswa.
Musati amasiyana makhalidwe aukali ndi khalidwe. Choncho, gwirizana ndi nsomba salowerera nawo. Pamaso pa nsomba zazikulu zomwe zikukumana ndi zovuta.
Kusiyana pakati pa mwamuna ndi mkazi
Chachikazi | Amuna |
chachikulu | Small kukula |
Anamaliza otukukira kunja pamimba | Wochepa thupi popanda otukukira kunja pamimba |
Ma oviduct operewera | kumatako mbedza |
Kuzengereza | Kuthamanga ndi kusayenda bwino |
Pasanathe yowala mtundu kuposa amuna | Bright mitundu, makamaka kwa spawning |
Kuphunzitsa
masabata nthumwi imodzi ndi theka pamaso spawning ndi kuziika mu osiyana sing'anga-kakulidwe muli ndi kutentha ndi chakudya chambiri. tsiku lina pamaso umuna, kudya ndi ndinayima. Amaziika kuti zikhale zonunkhira zokha ndikudya.
A positi alinso ndi AquaPlants (@ aquaplants42) pa Feb 3, 2019 pa 1:00 am PST
Ndemanga
Kuchulukana kwa neon ofiira pakati pamadzi am'madzi ndikweza, aliyense amawona kuwala kwawo, kunyezimira. Amapatsa aquarium chidwi chodzaza. Ndipo mitundu anthu amakopeka ndi limakupatsani kuzemba mavuto a moyo, kubweretsa bata. Koma mavuto ndi anatengera kwa nsomba ena Aquarium, ndi kubalana wa neons.
Mtengo wa woimira wofiira Neon zimadalira zaka nsomba, deta yake zakunja kukula.
Avereji chiwerengero cha nsomba wofiira Neon malingana msinkhu:
Kukula kwake | Mtengo, ma ruble |
Mwachangu | 25 |
Achinyamata | 40 |
oimira wamkulu | 60 |
Zithunzi zojambula
Malangizo
- Penyani magawo amadzi - kutsika kwamphamvu mu kutentha kumapangitsa kuti nsomba zikhale zowonda komanso thanzi.
- Kupereka malo kusambira.
- Musati kudyetsa zakudya zomanga thupi kokha, chifukwa ndiye nsomba amakana chakudya china chilichonse.
- Neons musamenyane ndi nkhondo chakudya, choncho ndi mpikisano mkulu adzakhala ndi njala. Thirani chakudya kwambiri, kapena kusuntha nkhosa thanki osiyana.
Ma neon ofiira amapezeka chifukwa chosamalidwa mosavuta komanso mtundu wowoneka bwino. Ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa nsomba, aliyense aquarist adzalandira zosangalatsa zokongoletsa ndi ubwenzi chikhalidwe.