Mphaka wa Marble ndi mtundu wokongola kwambiri wamtchire waku Southeast Asia. Amakhala m'nkhalango zotentha komanso zam'madera otentha a Nepal, Burma, Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo ndi India.

Malinga ndi zotsatira za ma DNA, akatswiri a zaumoyo atsimikiza kuti nyamayi, ngakhale ili yaying'ono kwambiri, iyenera kupangidwa ndi amphaka akuluakulu (Pantherinae), ngakhale m'mbuyomu idawaganiziridwa molakwika kuti ndi nthumwi ya Felinae wocheperako.

Kukula kwa mphaka wa marble ndikokulirapo pang'ono kuposa kukula kwa ziweto. Kutalika kwa thupi lawo lokoma ndi pafupifupi masentimita makumi asanu ndi asanu. Komanso mchira wakuda, pafupifupi, uli ndi miyeso imodzimodzi. Gawo lalikulu kwambiri la thupilo limangofunika kuti mphaka ikhale ndi moyo wamnkhalango, chifukwa imagwira ntchito moyenera. Kulemera kwa thupi la marble kukongola kumayambira ma kilogalamu anayi mpaka asanu ndi atatu.

Thupi lokoma la nyamayo lophimbidwa ndi tsitsi lowonda. Kuchokera kumbuyo kwa ubweya wachikaso wagolide pali malo akulu akulu owoneka bwino omwe amakuda. M'mphepete mwa mphaka, mawonekedwe ake ndi opepuka, ndipo m'mimba ndi chifuwa zimakhala ndi chopepuka. Momwemo, mawonekedwe a Marble awa ndi ofanana ndi mtundu wa feline ina - nyalugwe wosuta.

Mutu wa mphaka ndiung'ono, wozungulira. Kuseri kwa makutu ndi kwakuda ndi mawonekedwe akulu oyera oyera. Mafangayi akumtunda ndi aatali, makamaka nyama ikagona. Maso ndimtundu wa chipolopolo. Miyendo yamfupi yamphamvu ndi mchira wake uli ndi mawanga akuda, ndipo mchira wawo ndi wokulirapo. Amphaka a Marble amakhala mpaka zaka khumi ndi ziwiri.

Mphaka wam'madzi amakhala nthawi yayitali kwambiri m'mitengo. Sikovuta kuti iye aziyenda limodzi ndi nthambi. Moyo wokangalika, monga amphaka ambiri, umatsogolera usiku. Mumakonda zachinsinsi. Munthu aliyense ali ndi gawo lake losakira, malo pafupifupi sikisi mita. makilomita. Kudya kwamphaka kumakhala ndi mileme, agologolo amtchire, mbalame, zangati zazing'ono, amphibians ndi tizilombo. Mphaka wam'madzi uli ndi khutu lalikulu. Amatha kugwira mawu omwe wopangidwayo wachita asanalowe m'munda wamkati.

Amphaka am'mawa amakhala okhwima pakufika pausinkhu wa milungu makumi awiri ndi umodzi. Matani amphaka am'madzi am'madzi zimachitika kamodzi pachaka, kaya ndi nyengo yotani. Pafupifupi masiku makumi asanu ndi atatu, ana amphaka anayi amabadwa, olemera pafupifupi magalamu zana. Makanda amabadwa ali akhungu, ogontha komanso atavala yunifolomu. Patsiku lachisanu, ana amatulutsa makutu, ndipo patatha milungu iwiri amayamba kuona. Kale ali ndi miyezi inayi, malaya amphaka amtundu wamtundu wa marble. Makanda amadya mkaka wa amayi kwa miyezi itatu kapena inayi, ndiye kuti ali okonzeka kusinthana ndi chakudya cholimba.

Chiwerengero cha amphaka a marble padziko lonse lapansi sichikupitilira anthu 10,000. Kuwonongeka kwa malo okhala ndi kuzunzidwa kwa anthu akuopseza kuchuluka kwa anthu. Akuluakulu a mayiko angapo achiteteza zachilengedwe izi. Adalembedwa mu Zakumapeto I CITES ndikuletsedwa kumusaka.

Kufotokozera

Mphaka wamkati powoneka ndi wofanana ndi wachibale wapafupi - nyalugwe wosuta (Neofelis nebulosa). Iwo ali ofanana kukula ndi amphaka am'nyumba. (Felis catus), koma yayitali komanso yocheperako. Achichepere amakhala ndi mawanga a bulauni mthupi lonse, ndipo pakatha miyezi 4, chizindikirocho chimadziwika monga amphaka akuluakulu. Mtundu wamkati wa chovalacho ndi mtundu wa bulauni wokhala ndi mtundu wonyezimira, wokhala ndi mikwingwirima yakutali yakuda pamutu wamutu, khosi ndi kumbuyo. Ubweya wawo ndi wofewa komanso wofewa, wokhala ndi undercoat yopangidwa bwino. Mimba ndi imvi yopepuka kapena yoyera, yokhala ndi mawanga akuda. Mutu ndi wamfupi komanso wozungulira kuzungulira amphaka ena, wokhala ndi mphumi, maso akulu akulu a bulauni, komanso mikwingwirima itatu yakuda mbali zonse ziwiri. Kumbuyo kwa makutu kwakuda ndi mzere wa imvi. Miyendo yake ndiyofupikitsa ndipo imatha ndi mawalo akutali. Mchira wake ndiwofewa, wozungulira komanso wautali kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina umapitirira kutalika kwa mutu ndi thupi. Malo amdima amapezeka kutalika kwake konse. Mukamayenda, mchira umagwidwa molunjika, ndikupitilira mzere wa msana.

Kutalika kwa thupi, poganizira mutu, kumachokera pa masentimita 45 mpaka 61. Kutalika kwa kufota kumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 28, ndipo kutalika kwa mchira kumayambira 35 mpaka 55 cm. P. m. marmorata ndi P. m. charltoni.

Dera

Malo okhala kuchokera kum'mawa kwa Himalaya mpaka ku Myanmar ndi dera la Indochina. Kugawikaku kumaphatikizapo madera akumwera kumpoto kwa India, Nepal, Sikkim, Assam, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra ndi Borneo. Mchigawo cha Malay, ndi osowa komanso ochepa mayiko.

Katundu ndi mitundu

Tchipisi cha 'Marble' ndi chinthu chapadera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza ntchito zosiyanasiyana, komanso pomanga kapena chokongoletsa. Kutengera ndi izi, zotsatirazi zimapangidwa:

• pansi zokongoletsera,
• zokongoletsera zamkati,
• Zipilala
• ziboliboli.

Zinthu zake ndi kristalo wosweka wosiyanasiyana. Ma kristalo oterowo amasanjidwa kukhala magawo, amawuma ndipo fumbi limachotsedwa padziko lapansi. Mukayang'anitsitsa, nkhaniyi imafanana ndi mchenga wopindika.

Malinga ndi kukula kwake ndi zida zake zokongoletsera, amagawidwa m'magulu atatu:

Mabulo achikaka ndi miyala. Atha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana:

• wobiriwira
• pinki
• ofiira
• zakuda
• wachikaso osati yekhayo.

Kupanga marble ndiwosiyana ndi ena chifukwa samataya chilichonse. Pafupifupi zotsalira zonse pakupanga michere ya mchere kapena zinthu zosaluka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangira tchipisi cha nsangalabwi. Izi zomalizira zimatchulidwanso kuti "mwala wamoyo".

Ndi kukula kwa tizigawo ta crumb pali mitundu yotere:

• ufa - uli ndi tizigawo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono kuyambira 2,5 mpaka 150,
• mwala wosweka kuchokera pa 10 mpaka 20 mm kukula kwake,
• mchenga kuchokera pa 0,16 mpaka 2.5 mm kukula kwake,
• zinyumba kuyambira 2,5 mpaka 10 mm.

Mtundu wa zinyenyeswazi umatengera mwachindunji mtundu wa nsangalabwi womwe unachokera, komanso zodetsa zomwe zinagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, phula kapena graphite imapatsa mwalawo mtundu wamtambo, wakuda kapena imvi, kabatiate imapangitsa kukhala yofiirira kapena yachikasu. Nthawi zina, mchenga wamwala pakupanga umapakidwa utoto wapadera wa epoxy. Chifukwa cha izi, mutha kupeza mthunzi uliwonse womwe mungafune.

Magawo a ntchito

Mabulowa ali ndi zinthu zake zonse, chifukwa zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa chosavuta kukonza komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa malo ena ndipo imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga zadongo kapena zoumba.

Zinthu zake zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mopanda malire, ndizachilengedwe komanso ndizowoneka bwino.

Pazokongoletsa zamkati, izi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zotsatirazi:

• masitepe
• pansi
• zenera sill
• zolemba.

Pazolinga zakapangidwe, khandalo limagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga miyala yokongoletsera kapena miyala yosungirako.

Zovala za Mose ndizabwino chifukwa sizimatha, moyo wautumiki umadalira mtunduwo, komansoukadaulo wopanga zinthu zosakaniza ndi njira ya kukhazikitsira kwake, kupera ndi kusamalira pambuyo pake. Ukadaulo wawo wopanga unkadziwika kale. Zinthu zake ndizothandiza pakadali pano.

Zinthu zonse zochokera ku zinyenyeswazi sizipanga nthochi mukamagwiritsidwa ntchito, motero, zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ngakhale muzipinda zowopsa kapena zipinda zophulika.

Pansi

Kugwiritsa ntchito miyala ya marble kumakuthandizani kuti mupange njira zapadera komanso zosavuta zopangira pansi. Senti ya simenti nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko. Pompo, ikani chizindikiro chamtsogolo ndi galasi kapena zamkuwa. Kenako ikani mchere wosakaniza zinyalala, madzi ndi simenti. Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zamitundu yambiri, pansi pamtengowo kudzakhala koyambirira kwenikweni.

Ntchito yomanga

Mwana amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pantchito zosiyanasiyana zomanga. Izi ndizotheka kutero machitidwe:

• kukonda zachilengedwe
• yosavuta kukonza ndi kupera,
• phindu
• mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Ndipo mwana ali ndi katundu wosiyana ndi ena wophatikizidwa ndi zinthu zina zomangira. Simalimbana ndi kutentha kochepa, motero, singagwiritsidwe ntchito osati mkati mwazinthu zokha komanso kukongoletsa kunja. Pa ntchito yamaso, zovala zoyera zimakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Zimapatsa kunja kwa nyumbayo kuwoneka bwino kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri zinthuzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga simenti yoyera, zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana za matope, utoto kapena zosakaniza. Ndipo ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri popanga zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ndi miyala ya mabo.

Kuyika bwino chisakanizo cha tchipisi ta miyala ya mabo pansi, Muyenera kutsatira malamulo osavuta:

• yatsani magetsi onse owotha kapena owotcha omwe ali pafupi kapena mwachindunji ndi ntchitoyo,
• Ngati ntchito ikuchitika pamalo otseguka, musalole kuwunika mwachindunji. Komanso pewani kutentha kwambiri ndi chinyezi chachikulu,
• konzani pansi moyenera, osawonjezera zinthu zakunja muchombocho ndi kapangidwe kake.

Tchipisi ta Marble ndi chinthu cholimba chodziwika ndi kukana kwamphamvu. Ndi chithandizo chake, mupanga zokutira zodalirika zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndikuzipangitsa kuti zizioneka zokongola.

Mwana mu mawonekedwe apangidwe

Tchipisi ta Marble, komanso zosakaniza zochokera kuzinthu, nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa ziwembu zam'munda, komanso madera ena oyandikana nawo. Chojambulachi sichingogwira ntchito yokongoletsera, komanso chothandiza:

• nthaka idzatetezedwa pakusintha kutentha ndipo udzu utachepetsedwa.
• Ngati fumbi la mabole limagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa udzu, madzi samasunthika nthawi zambiri ndipo nthakayo siuma.

Njira yothanirana ndikuyang'ana malo ndi tchipisi ta 'mabo' ndi mitsinje yotchedwa youma, pamene dziwe la mitundu yosiyanasiyana ikatsatiridwa. Chimawoneka choyambirira kwambiri, ndipo chidzapereka chisankho chapadera muzochitikazo ngati kuli kovuta kupereka malo osungirako ena m'deralo.

Mwayi wawukulu umapezeka chifukwa chakuti zinthuzo ndizosavuta kuyeretsa kuchokera pakuipitsidwa.. Ndikokwanira kungotola chapamwamba, chosadetsa kwambiri, kenako kuchitsuka ndi madzi amphamvu, kukhazikitsa zinyalala zopanda madzi.

Ngati mukufuna kuyeretsa zoyera, mutha kutenga bulach yosavuta. Zinyumbazo zimanyowetsedwa m'beseni kapena chidebe china m'madzi ndikuyika bulitchi yaying'ono. Sokani zamkati mwake ndi msuzi wokhala ndi chogwirizira chachitali kapena mopopera. Kenako zamkati zimatsukidwa ndikusiyidwa kuti ziume.

Monga mukuwonera, tchipisi ta 'mabo' ndi chilengedwe chapadera komanso chachilengedwe. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe kuyambitsirako kumakhala kotetezeka ndikutha kupilira katundu wolemera. Pali madera ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito, koma pomanga ndi kapangidwe kake kanyumbako sikungatheke.

Habitat

Amphaka a Marble adalembedwa m'malo osiyanasiyana kuyambira kunyanja mpaka kutalika kwa 3000 metres. Malo okhala ndi malo monga nkhalango zosakanizika zosakanizika, nkhalango zachiwirili, zotchingira, nkhalango za zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi ndi zitsamba. Magwero ambiri amafotokoza kuti nyamayi ndi yodwala. Komabe, zolemba zambiri ndikuwona zawonetsa kuti malowa atha kukhala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe amadziwika pano.

Kuswana

Mphaka wam'madzi ndi nyama yokhayokha. Amaganiza kuti awiriawiri amatha kupangika kwakanthawi kochepa, kuti athe kubereka. Palibe pafupifupi chidziwitso chazomwe zimapangidwa mwazinyama zamtunduwu kumalo awo achilengedwe.

Mu ukapolo, wamkazi amabweretsa malita awiri, awiri amphaka awiri aliyense ndi zinyalala zinayi. Kusintha kwa akazi ogwidwa kumachitika mwezi uliwonse, popanda kusintha kwa nyengo. Nthawi ya madyerero ndi kuyambira masiku 66 mpaka 82. Kittens amayamba kuyenda pafupifupi masiku 15. Chakudya cholimba chitha kudyedwa m'miyezi iwiri. Amphaka am'mawa amakhala okhwima pakufika zaka pafupifupi ziwiri.

Palibe chilichonse chokhudza chisamaliro cha ana amtunduwu. Komabe, monga ambiri FelinaeAmphaka am'mawa amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali pakusamalira komanso kuphunzitsa ana ake.

Khalidwe

Paukapolo, amphaka a marble ndi ogonjera ndipo anganenedwe kuti ndi osavuta kuwamasula. Amadziwikanso ndi nyama zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri, zimatha kukwera ndi kudumpha bwino bwino. Kutsogolo kwawo kuli ndi nkhawa. Zovala ndizosinthika, zomwe zimapangitsa amphaka kukwera bwino kwambiri. Mchira wofiyira, womwe ndi pafupifupi 75% kutalika kwa thupi, ndi wabwino kuzimiririra. Amphaka am'mawa nawonso amakhala momasuka pansi. Zochita ndi morphology zikusonyeza kuti ndizosatheka.

Pachilumba cha Borneo, m'chipinda chogwirira, ndinayang'ana mphaka wamtchire kwa mphindi 10. Munthawi imeneyi, mphaka wam'madzi umadzisamalira pa nthambi ya mtengo, pamtunda wa 25 m kuchokera pansi, kenako ndikugwera pansi. M'mbuyomu, kuthekera uku kumawonedwa m'makata a margay okha. (Felis wiedii) ndi nyalugwe wambiri (Neofelis nebulosa), mitundu iwiri yolingana.

Kuyankhulana ndi kuzindikira

Monga amphaka am'nyumba, amphaka ammadzi amatha purr ndi meow, koma "meow" wawo amafotokozedwa kuti akulira, m'malo momangokhalira kulira. Amadalira kwambiri masomphenya, omwe amawathandiza kuti azitha kuwona malo otsika. Chigoba chawo chofupikitsidwa komanso chowongoka chokhala ndi mafupa amkati amiyala amathandizira kuti awoneke bwino. Izi zimaphatikizidwa ndi maso akulu opindika, ndi ana opindika okhazikika, zimapereka masomphenya ambiri ofunikira pakuyenda m'malo otsika kwambiri.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Amphaka am'madzi amakhulupirira kuti amadyera mbalame ndi nyama zazing'ono zazing'ono, monga agologolo amtchire, tupai, makoswe ndi mbewa, mbewa zazing'ono ndi mapiko. Mbalame mpaka kukula kwa pheasants zimawerengedwa ngati chakudya chawo chachikulu. Ena mwa omwe akuphedwa ndi abuluzi, achule, ndi tizilombo tina. Pachilumba cha Borneo, atha kukhala malo okonzekera kusaka pamtunda.

Mphaka wa Marble - ndani

Mphaka wamtundu wamtchire ndi nyama yaying'ono yokhala kuthengo yaying'ono. Komabe, posachedwa, asayansi omwe adasanthula nyama za DNA akusanthula kuti ndiyambiri pafupi ndi amphaka akuluakulu - ma panther, mikango, etc. Mwina mphaka ndi mgwirizano pakati pa mabanja awiri apabanja. Posachedwa, pali mitundu yambiri yomwe mphaka wam'malo ndi lynx ndi abale apamtima. Kwa nthawi yoyamba iwo anaphunzira za nyama mu 1837. Chiwerengero chake masiku ano sichidutsa 10,000.

Pazonse, pali anthu pafupifupi 10,000 amphaka am'madzi padziko lapansi

Mphaka wam'madzi walembedwa mu Zowonjezera I CITES, ndipo ndizoletsedwa kuzifuna:

• Nepal
• Thailand
• India
• Bangladesh
• China (m'gawo la Yunnan),
• Myanmar:
• Indonesia
• Malaysia.

Gome: Malo a mphaka wa marble mu gulu

Zowopsa

Mphaka wam'madzi imadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wamba m'malo ake onse. Ichi ndi chiwerewere ndipo chimakhala mozama kwambiri kutchire, kotero palibe zambiri zodziwika bwino za mtunduwu.Choopsa chachikulu pa mphaka ichi ndi kuwonongeka kofala kwa malo okhala nkhalango ku Southeast Asia, kuchitika modabwitsa, komwe sikukhudza kuchuluka kokha kwa mitundu iyi, komanso chakudya chake. Mwamwayi, kwa nyama yokhala ndi chovala chokongola chotere, mphaka wa marble sapezeka kwenikweni mu malonda ogulitsa nyama zakuthengo ku Asia.

Zojambula zakunja

Mphaka wam'madzi ndiyambiri yoweta - ndiyitali komanso yocheperako. Kutalika kwa mphaka wam'mimba ndi 45-53 masentimita, kulemera - 4- makilogalamu. Mtundu wa chovala cha nyamayo ndi yaimvi, yofiirira. Thupi lonse la achinyamata "limasanjidwa" ndi mawanga a bulauni, nthawi zambiri amazimiririka pakatha miyezi 4. Kumbuyo, kolona ndi khosi la nyamayo kuli zingwe zakuda zazitali zazitali, ndipo pamimba ya mphaka pamakhala matalala olimba. Mimba imodzimodzi ndi yoyera kapena imvi. Maso amphaka ndi odera ndipo ubweya wake umakhala wofewa komanso wokulirapo.

Nyama imasiyanitsidwa ndi mutu wozungulira kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ena oimira banja latsopanolo. Miyendo yake ndiyifupi kwambiri, miyendo yake ndi yotakata. Mchirawo ndi wautali komanso wosalala, wozungulira, wokhala ndi mawanga amdima kumbuyo konse. Nthawi zina kutalika kwake kumapitirira kutalika kwa thupi la nyama.

Khalidwe

Mphaka ndiwochezeka, osati wankhanza. Amakhala wokangalika, amakonda kumangoyenda ndi kukwera mitengo.

Gawo la mphaka wa marble ndikukwera mitengo mozondoka, ngati gologolo. Izi zisanachitike, kuthekera kotereku kumawonedwa kokha pa oncillas a banja lonse la mphaka.

Mphaka wam'madzi amatha kukwera kumtunda ngati gologolo

Mawonekedwe

Amphaka a Marble amakula pang'ono kuposa amphaka wamba wamba. Kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi masentimita 55, osaganizira mchira wa 55-sentimita. Tsitsi limafanana ndi nyalugwe wofukiza: mawonekedwe akulu akuda, osatchulidwa bwino amawonekera pamtunda wachikasu, mkatikati mwake wopepuka kuposa m'mphepete. Pankhani yakumanga thupi, amphaka a marble ali ofanana ndi amphaka amtchire Amur, omwe ali wamba m'magawo omwewo, ngakhale palibe ubale wapakati pa mitundu iwiriyi.

Chitetezo

Kusaka zamtunduwu ndizoletsedwa m'maiko otsatirawa: Bangladesh, Cambodia, China (Yunnan okha), India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal ndi Thailand. Mphaka wam'madzi uli mu Zakumapeto I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), womwe umaletsa malonda azinthu zamitundu mitundu. Amphaka am'nyanja ndi osowa ku malo osungira nyama ndipo amabala bwino mu ukapolo.

Moyo wokhala mu ukapolo

Amphaka a Marble amaletsedwa mosavuta ngati angasinthidwa kukhala akapolo ali ana. Komabe, akadzakula, amatha kuwonetsa mkhalidwe wawo wamtchire kapena kupita kuthengo lakwawo. Amphaka awa amakhala kumalo osungira nyama kumayiko osiyanasiyana, komwe kuli anthu pafupifupi khumi. M'malo abwino, amabereka ana aamuna ogwidwa. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti zizikhazikitsanso malo osavomerezeka otseguka okhala ndi malo ovuta komanso malo okhala. Komabe, ndizovuta kwambiri kuwona mphaka wa marble ku zoo, popeza imachoka pogona usiku wopanda alendo. Mtsogolomo, akatswiri a zojambula zachilengedwe akukonzekera kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa anthuwa chifukwa cha kubereka m'malo osungira nyama, koma pakadali pano palibe pulogalamu yovomerezeka yomwe idapangidwire.

Akatswiri a zoologists akukonzekera kukulitsa kukula kwa mphaka wa mphira chifukwa cha zomwe zili kumalo osungira nyama

Anthu omwe amakhala m'malo amphaka wa marble nthawi zina amabweretsa nyama kunyumba. Ambiri mwa eni ake adakwanitsa kuphatikiza zophatikiza za mphaka kuchokera kwa wachibale wake. Zophatikiza ndizothandiza, koma nthawi zambiri zimabereka ana.

Amphaka a Marble saloledwa kutenga malo awo. Komabe, nthawi zina anthu ena amabwererabe ku Europe, kumene nyama zakunja zimakhala zamtengo wapatali komanso zofunika.

Pali umboni wosatsutsika kuti mphaka wa marble umasungidwa kumayikidwe achinsinsi aku Russia. Kukhazikika kwa nyama kumeneku ndikosaloledwa, chifukwa chake sikutsatsa.

Mzanga wabweretsa chithunzi chosangalatsa cha mphaka wa marble ku zoo zaku China. Ndipo izi zisanachitike, adadikirira masiku awiri kuti nyama iyi ioneke kuchokera kumalo ake. Monga momwe wochitira zoo adamufotokozera, nthawi zambiri nyamazo zimagona masana, chifukwa chake ndizovuta kuziwona. Tsiku lotsatira, bwenzi langa anapita kumalo osungira nyama pafupi ndi kutsekedwa - anali ndi chiyembekezo kuti madzulowo adzatha kuona mphaka. Ndipo mwamwayi, idakwanitsa - nyamayo idayang'ana kumalo ake osungirako, ndikudula makutu ake, idayimirira kwa mphindi zingapo ndikusowa pobisalira. Panthawiyi, mnzanga adatha kuwunika amphaka ngakhale kumujambula.