. ma toni ofewa, mizere yosalala, mithunzi yosinthika, kuwala komanso mpweya wambiri.
Kubwerera kuntchito, momwe mukufunira, nthawi zina, kusiya zinthu zonse kumbuyo kwanyumba ndikungosangalala ndi mtendere ndi chete. Khalani pampando wofewa, wodziyerekeza nokha kwinakwake m'nkhalango yobiriwira, pomwe mtsinje umang'ung'uza pafupi, pomwe mitambo imayang'ana pang'onopang'ono thambo. Imani!
Koma kodi ndizothekadi kutanthauzira izi kukhala zenizeni, koma kungokhala m'tauni zenizeni?
“Zotheka.”
Okonza amakono adafotokozera bwino momwe zinthu zimakhalira mwa munthu yemwe adagwera pachifuwa: maselo ofewa, mizere yosalala, mithunzi yosinthika, kuwala komanso mpweya wambiri - zonsezi zidayambitsa kuwongolera konse, komwe kumatchedwa ecostyle.
Mtundu wachilengedwe: zazikulu
Mukamakonza zamkati mwamtundu wa eco, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena, mosasamala malo omwe mumapanga.
Chifukwa chake, kwa ecostyle ndikofunikira:
- Mulingo woyenera waulere. Zolimba apa sizoyenera, chifukwa chake musamadzaza chipindacho ndi zinthu zambiri komanso zokongoletsa.
- Kuwala kwamasana ambiri ndikuwunikira usiku.
- Pamtima pa kalembedwe kamapezeka zinthu zachilengedwe: nkhuni, mwala, galasi, zikopa, thonje, nsalu.
- Mitundu yamitunduyi imakhala ndi mitundu ndi mitundu ya chilengedwe: mchenga, beige, komanso zachilengedwe zobiriwira zamasamba, komanso nyanja zam'madzi.
- Malo okhalamo amakongoletsedwa ndi zomera zam'madzi, zowonjezera ndi zokongoletsera kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe.
Kuwala. Kuwala kambiri!
Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri za eco-style zitha kuonedwa kuti ndi zazikulu, mawindo akulu - chitsimikizo chakuti mpweya wabwino uzungulirazungulira mzipinda ndipo okhalamo azisangalala ndi dzuwa lowala.
Ponena zowunikira, lingaliro lokongoletsa denga ndi chandelier chachikulu cha nyanga zingapo zokhala ndi kuyimitsidwa ndibwino kumanzere ... Si koyenera kuti pakhale mkati mwapakati pathu. Kuyang'aniridwa kuyenera kuperekedwa ku malo owunikira, nyali zapansi ndi mithunzi yopindika ya mawonekedwe a cylindrical.
Kuwala kwobisika kwa halogen kumawoneka kokongola komanso koyenera, komwe kumatsindika kapangidwe kake kachilengedwe kosangalatsa.
Masanjidwe oyaka
Ichi ndi chofunikira kwambiri kwa eni malo okhala ambiri. Ngati mungakonze nyumbayo mwanjira yoti chipinda chilichonse chitha kukhala chopanda malire, izi "zithandizira" zomwe zikuchitika. Kusuntha koteroko kumawonjezera mpumulo komanso chomasuka mchipindacho. Chachikulu sikuti muziwonjeza, kuyesa kuchepetsa mkati - zinthu zochepa zomwe zikakankhidwira kukhoma, mwachidziwikire, zitha kuwonjezera mwayi, koma sizidzakongoletsa chipindacho m'njira iliyonse.
Zinthu zazikulu za ECO STYLE:
- kumverera kuyandikira kwa chilengedwe, kuwala kwambiri,
- zida zazikulu zogwiritsidwa ntchito - nkhuni, mwala, dongo, galasi, nsalu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe,
- mitundu yayikulu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi yoyera, beige, bulauni, mitundu yapamwamba ya pastel, yotuwa
zobiriwira, zofiirira, mtundu wa dothi, mtengo, udzu, madzi, mwala.
Ecostyle: mipando
Njira zazikulu posankha mipando:
- zachilengedwe,
- kapangidwe kosavuta
- mawonekedwe oyenera a geometric.
Mipando ya nduna yapa eco-style imapangidwa ndi mitengo yolimba. Ili ndi kapangidwe kosavuta komanso kowoneka bwino.
Bedi lalikulu limasankhidwa m'chipinda chogona. Itha kupangidwa, koma matabwa amawonekerabe mwachilengedwe.
Mipando yayikulu ikuluikulu yopangidwa ndi upholstery nthawi zambiri imayikidwa mchipinda chochezera.
Ndipo kukhitchini - mipando yamachira.
Mitundu yachilengedwe
Mbali yayikulu yamkati mwamayendedwe achilengedwe imatha kutchedwa kuti mtundu wa chipinda chomwe chipindacho chimakongoletsedwa. Mithunzi yanthete imawoneka yogwirizana kwambiri mwakuti aliyense wolumikizana yemwe angayesere kupereka chipindacho, kutsatira mawonekedwe a eco, sangafune kugawana nawo kapena kusankha kapangidwe kena kachipinda chake.
Mitundu yachilengedwe imatha kuwerengedwa kuti ndi yobiriwira komanso mitundu yonse ya mithunzi, beige, bulauni, imvi, yakuda, yoyera, yotumbululuka yachikaso komanso yamtambo wamtambo wabuluu - iliyonse yamtunduwu imapatsa kuphatikiza kodabwitsa.
Zipangizo ndi kumaliza
Zovomerezeka pamakhalidwe az eco zitha kuonedwa ngati kupezeka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe monga: nkhuni (mtundu uliwonse), nsungwi, msingi wa nkhata, mwala (zonse mwachilengedwe ndi zopanga), chitsulo, galasi, zikopa, ndi zina zambiri. ndi mawu oti "chilengedwe" angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokongoletsa zamkati machitidwe a eco.
Zinthu zazikulu zomalizira kukhomapo ndi mapepala okhala ndi mapepala, omwe si oopsa, samatulutsa zinthu zovulaza pakapita nthawi komanso ndiwachilengedwe. Palinso njira ina yomwe ingawononge ndalama zochulukirapo, koma yokongola moyenera: zomangamanga zachilengedwe, maziko a nkhata kapena chinsalu cha msungwi.
Njira zotsatirazi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga denga:
- penti ndi utoto wopukutira, kupukutira,
- kuthira nkhuni,
- chokongoletsera chowonjezera cha denga loyera ndi matabwa okongoletsera.
Mapangidwe amitengo kapena amiyala amatsimikizira bwino-bwino mawonekedwe a eco mkati. Komanso kapangidwe ka pansi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi ya parquet (laminate), mapanelo a cork, ma ceramic matailosi.
Zokongoletsera zowonjezera pansi mu chipinda chochezera kapena pabalaza zimatha kukhala kapeti wokhala ndi mulu wapamwamba kapena wapakatikati. Ndikofunikira kuti ikhale ya bulauni, yobiriwira kapena zonona.
Zojambula zamkati mkati: zokongoletsera
Zinthu zamkati za Wicker (mwachitsanzo, mabasiketi ndi miphika yazipatso), zambirimbiri zamitundu yamoyo ndi maluwa amkati, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya porcelaini ndi magalasi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula mawonekedwe a eco. Zipinda zapamwamba zapamwamba zopangira zida zambiri nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi thonje loyera, bafuta kapena ubweya wabwino - izi ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zikupezeka pamsika womanga.
Kuphatikiza chithunzi chonse cha kapangidwe kamagwiritsidwanso ntchito:
›Mitengo yowoneka bwino mumiphika yodula kapena m'machubu amatabwa (mwachitsanzo: fikoni, fern, creepers),
›Malo oyaka moto ndi malo abwino kwambiri amoamo, malawi amoyo pachogonthacho amapereka kutentha kosangalatsa kosayerekezeka ndi chisangalalo,
›Aquarium imatha kukhalanso pakatikati kapangidwe kachipinda, ngodya yabwino padziko lapansi yamadzi, yokhala ndi nsomba zotentha - ichi ndi chokongoletsera chabwino kwambiri chamkati chosangalatsa.
Muyenera kusamala ndi kapangidwe kokongoletsa kopezeka mkati, ndikofunikira kuti zomwe sizikuchitika zitha kudzaza ndi zambiri zazing'ono.
Chilengedwe ndi chilengedwe mwachilengedwe chonse chomwe chinali, chilipo ndipo chidzakhala Padziko lapansi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mkatimo, wopangidwira modabwitsa, sayenera kuunjikidwa ndi mipando yambiri komanso zochuluka zokongoletsera. Ndikofunikira kuti ndizosavuta kumvetsetsa komanso zosavuta, chifukwa kuphweka uku ndi zozizwitsa zenizeni, zomwe zimatchedwa kukongola kwachilengedwe.
Kodi mawonekedwe a eco adakhalako bwanji?
Zomwe zili mkati mwazomwe zilibe tsiku lenileni la kulenga. Adawoneka motsutsana ndi kumbuyo kwa kukhazikitsa masitayilo amakono. Adalandira njira zawo, maluso omaliza pamtunda, kuwunikira ndi kukongoletsa. Monga masitayelo ena amakono, zidafala kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiri.
Njira yachilengedwe, kufunitsitsa kokhala mu umodzi ndi chilengedwe malinga ndi malamulo ake ndikutsogoza moyo wopanga, zidawunikira kukulitsa kwa chilengedwe cha zomangidwe, utoto, ndakatulo, komanso kapangidwe kake mkati. Chifukwa chake, Alvar Aalto wa zomangamanga ku Finland adapanga nyumba zosangalatsa. Anamanga nyumba zake pamalo omwe panali mitengo. Sanadulidwe pamizu, koma makhoma adaimanga mozungulira thunthu. Zowonadi, zokongoletsa za nyumba yoteroyo zimayeneranso kulankhula za ulemu kwa chilengedwe ndi munthu. Chifukwa chake, kuti apange mkati mwazipangizo zamatabwa, galasi lomwe limatulutsa kuwala kwachilengedwe, maluwa ambiri atsopano.
Villa yopangidwa ndi A. Aalto.
Dzina la eco-kale lidamveka koyamba mu 1980 - 90, pomwe mavuto azachilengedwe adayamba kudera nkhawa kwambiri dziko lonse lapansi. Ogwira ntchito zachilengedwe adayamba kuwomba, ndikuwukitsa nkhani zamadzi ndi kuwonongeka kwa mpweya, madzi am'nyanja, mavuto apadziko lonse otentha. Kuchulukirachulukira, malingaliro adanenedwa kuti munthu siwophunzitsa chilengedwe, koma gawo lina, mwana wake.
Munthu sayenera kulimbana ndi mphamvu zachilengedwe. Tiyenera kuyesetsa kuteteza chilengedwe. Potengera zomwe zidanenedwa, malingaliro adabuka pakugwiritsa ntchito zida zachiwiri zopangira nyumba. Ecostyle mkati mwa nyumbayo amatha kupanga zinthu zomwe kale zinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, pomalizira pansi, bolodi kuchokera ku mabokosi amatabwa, omwe kale amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula katundu, ndiyabwino.
Pansi pa mabolodi kuchokera pamapepala akale a positi.
Ndikofunikira kuti mawonekedwe a eco azikhala pamakhalidwe azikhalidwe zamakono. Ndizovuta kukhazikika pa mbiri yakale kapena mtundu. Ufumu wovomerezeka kapena wowoneka bwino ungawonekere kuti siwachilengedwe.
Zili ndi mawonekedwe a eco
Kunja, mkati mwa chipinda chokomera eco chimawonetsera mawonekedwe achilengedwe komanso kupepuka. Pachifukwa ichi, malo opanda malire aulere amasiyidwa m'malo kuti chilichonse chisasokoneze kuyenda. Okonza amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mipando yofunika kwambiri, yomwe imakwaniritsa mkati, osadzaza kwambiri. Chipinda chokulirapo chachikulu sichiyenera kugawidwa m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, lolani ufulu ndikwadzaza.
Open studio plan nyumba.
Khitchini yobiriwira yowala mwanjira ya eco.
Mfundo yayikulu yomwe imakhala mkati mwenimweni ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana. Sankhani nkhuni zachilengedwe, nsungwi, mapepala azithunzi, zovala zachilengedwe, zadothi zanyumba yanu. Ngati ndi kotheka gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mfundozi zimagwira ntchito pazinthu zokongoletsera ndi mipando. Mwapadera ndizofunikira kukana zosankha zachilendo zopangidwa ndi mankhwala opanga mankhwala.
Zipangizo zachilengedwe zokongoletsera nyumba.
Kukongoletsa khoma ndi mipesa yopindika ndi chizindikiro cha kutalika kwa mapangidwe a eco. Kupanga "khoma lobiriwira" kungakhale odziwa ntchito yamaluwa. Mutha kuyesa kupanga chozizwitsa chotere m'nyumba yanu, kukhazikitsa chilengedwe pansi padenga limodzi ndi inu. Mutha kutsanulira mkatikati ndi maluwa atsopano atsopano m'matumba. Ndikofunika kuti ali ndi mawonekedwe okongola. Ena mwa okhala munyumbayo aziwasamalira - madzi ndi kuwaza mbewu pa nthawi.
"Green Wall" mu eco-nyumba.
Wokongoletsa utoto
Kodi ndi mitundu iti yomwe imatsindika zamkati? Inde, ndizomwe zimayandikira kwambiri pazithunzi zachilengedwe ndi mawonekedwe.
Sankhani izi:
- wobiriwira ndi mawonekedwe ake onse, amakumbutsa udzu wobiriwira watsopano ndi nduwira za mtengo,
- buluu wowala - mtundu wa thambo, umatsegula malo, umadzaza ndi kutsitsimuka komanso kuzizira,
- beige, bulauni, chofanana ndi mawonekedwe amatabwa, amapanga malo oyambira,
- choyera - chosadetsa mbee, komwe mitengo yamoyo imawoneka yokongola kwambiri,
- chikasu ndi mtundu wa dzuwa lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati accents.
Mukamapanga kapangidwe ka mkati mwamtundu wa eco-ochezeka, dalirani kuphatikiza kwamtundu wachilengedwe. Mutha kusankha mutu wamtundu wina. Mwachitsanzo, nkhalango, nyanja, nkhalango kapena mitengo ya birch. Mukamapanga mutu wankhalango mu nyumba, gwiritsani ntchito yoyera ngati maziko. Sinthani mtundu wobiriwira komanso bulawuni, womwe chilengedwe chake ndi cha mpesa, mitengo ndi masamba.
Kuphatikiza komwe kumakhala ndi mitundu yoyera, yobiriwira komanso yofiirira.
Ndi mitundu yamtundu wachilengedwe ofunda, mutha kupanga chipinda chogwirizira. Kwa iye, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mchenga, zoyera ndi zofiirira. Kuphatikiza koteroko kumatsimikizira bwino moto wamoyo. Chipinda chogona chizikhala chofunda, ngati chili ndi poyatsira moto.
Chipinda chogona cha Eco chomwe chili ndi poyatsira moto.
Chojambula chokongoletsera khoma
Kupanga kwamkati kwa Eco kumatheka pokhapokha mutagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe zomaliza. Kukongoletsa makoma, gwiritsani ntchito izi:
- nkhuni yolimba kapena mtengo wokula
- bamboo zimayambira
- miyala yamwala
- kape kapena pepala (pepala kapena maluwa owala);
- miyala yaceramic kapena yamiyala yokongoletsera mwala wachilengedwe.
Monga zokongoletsera khoma nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito penti yoyera ndi utoto wokhala ndi madzi.
Kuphatikiza kwamasamba oyera komanso oyera.
Khoma lowoneka bwino. Imakhala ndi akasinja osakira, ngalande, ulimi wothirira komanso zowunikira. Ntchito yawo yokhazikitsidwa bwino imatsimikizira kukula kwachangu kwa mbewu zobzalidwa pagawo lonse la khoma. Kupanga ndi kukonza khoma lotere kudzafuna ndalama zina ndi nthawi. Komabe, zotsatira zake zidzakhala zabwino. Mukayang'ana kubiriwira, komwe kwadzaza khoma, mumamva chisangalalo chochulukirapo ndipo mukumva kuyanjana ndi dziko kumabwera. Kuphatikiza apo, ulemerero wobiriwira uwu udzadzaza chipindacho mwatsopano komanso mpweya wabwino.
Kudenga
Kukongoletsa denga pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono:
- kupaka utoto wamba ndi matte kuwala
- matabwa
- kuphatikiza kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokhala ndi magetsi
- kukongoletsa kwa denga lalitali ndi matanda amitengo.
Ngati m'derali mulola, ndiye kuti denga limapangidwa mwakapangidwe kakang'ono, ndikupanga kusewera kowala ndi mthunzi. Amakwaniritsidwa ndi nyali ndi kapangidwe kosavuta kosapanganika.
Zamakono zamakono zam'kati.
Pansi yamatanda kapena miyala imatsindika bwino za mawonekedwe a eco mkati wamkati mwa nyumbayo. Komabe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi ya parquet, mapanelo a mitengo ya cork, matailosi a ceramic kuti mumalize pansi.
Pansi ndi wokutidwa ndi mulu wokwera mchipinda chogona kapena chochezera. Ndikofunikira kuti ikhale ya bulauni, yobiriwira kapena beige. Pakhonde ndi bafa muzigwiritsa ntchito mphasa kapena mfuti.
Eco kalembedwe kachipinda.
Mipando
Kusankha kwa mipando yamalo kumachitika malinga ndi zofunikira izi:
- chilengedwe cha zida
- kuphweka kwa kapangidwe
- mawonekedwe a geometric pafupipafupi, kapangidwe kokhazikika,
- kukhalapo kwa zizindikiro za ntchito yachiwiri - ma scuffs, zipsera, ziwalo zomwe zimazimiririka.
Tebulo la bamboo lachilengedwe.
Mipando yaKhabhinethi mu mawonekedwe a eco imapangidwa kuchokera ku matabwa olimba, bamboo, rattan. Ali ndi mawonekedwe osavuta komanso achidule.
Bedi lalikulu limanyamulidwa kuchipinda chogona. Itha kupangika, koma yamatabwa kapena nsungwi imawoneka bwino.
Mipando yayikulu ya mpolstered yokhala ndi upholstery wa nsalu imasankhidwa mchipinda chochezera.
Ku khitchini, mipando yamakutu imakonda kugula.
Tebulo loyambirira
Kuwala
Mukamasankha zokongoletsa nyumba mu malo ogulitsira ena, siyani lingaliro lakongoletsedwe koponderapo ndi chandelier chachikulu cha nyanga zingapo ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa kristalo. Sichoyenera kupezeka mkati mwachilengedwe. Samalani pazowunikira, magetsi opachikika a mawonekedwe a cylindrical. Kuwala kwobisika kwa halogen kumawoneka bwino. Amalongosola molondola komanso mwachilengedwe.
Bungwe lounikira bafa.
Zovala
Zojambulajambula zimayenera kukhala zopatsa malire komanso zosavuta. Gwiritsani ntchito nsalu zachilengedwe - nsalu, thonje, komanso kukhwima. Windows sizimazungulira ngati nkotheka. Chifukwa chake amalola kuwala kwachilengedwe, ndikupulumutsa mphamvu yamagetsi. Ngati pakufunika kuwatsekera pamaso pa anthu ena, yesani kusankha makatani osavuta - opindika, achi Japan kapena achi Roma. Zovala zogona kuchipinda chogona zimasankhidwa kuti zizipanga bedi ndi mipando yapamwamba kuti zizigwirizana.
Kulembetsa mipando yapamwamba komanso malo ogona.
Zokongoletsa ndi zowonjezera
Zokongoletsera zimamaliza chithunzi cha eco mkati kapangidwe, kotero muyenera kulabadira kwambiri. Kutsatira kapangidwe kanyumba, gwiritsani ntchito malingaliro awa:
- mitengo yokongoletsera yokongola m'miphika zadongo (ma ficuses, mitengo ya kanjedza, ferns, creepers ndioyenera),
- gwiritsani mabasiketi opotera ndi zotchingira zipatso,
- gulani miyala yam'nyanja ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuti apange niches, mashelufu, ipanga mtundu wapadera wachilengedwe,
- aquarium imatha kukhala malo apakati m'chipindacho, iyenera kukhala yayikulu, yotakata komanso yopangidwa mwaluso, malo opangidwira bwino okhala ndi nsomba zazikulu zotentha ndizokongoletsera zenizeni mkati mwa eco.
Chachikulu ndi zokongoletsera sichikuchita mopambanitsa, kuti chipindacho chisamalize ndi zambiri. Chilichonse chikuyenera kukhala chopumira.
Wamkati ndi aquarium.
Chifukwa chake, mawonekedwe a eco mkatikati adzafuna wopanga kupirira, kulingalira ndi kukonda kwachilengedwe. Dzazani ndi mphamvu zamaluwa, mitengo, madzi, ndipo zidzakukhutitsani. Osamadzaza m'derali ndi zosafunikira, kusiya zipinda ndi malo ambiri. Ndipo pomwepo mutha kumasuka mwa iwo.
Ecostyle m'chipinda chamakono chamakono
Ecostyle ndichikhalidwe chomwe chikukula mwachangu mkati mwake. Zolinga zachilengedwe, nkhuni zochuluka, mitengo, utoto wamadzi ndi ma varnish ndizofunikira pano. Mwa kukhazikitsa mfundo zamapangidwe azachilengedwe, mutha kupanga nyumba yabwino komanso yolimbikitsa yomwe imawoneka yatsopano komanso yopanda mgwirizano.
Munkhaniyi, tikambirana za zoyambira ndi zosiyanitsa za chikhalidwe cha eco, momwe chimagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi kwa omwe akukwanira. Mupezanso malangizo okongoletsa nyumba zamakono mu mtundu wamtundu ndi zitsanzo za kutanthauzira malingaliro apachiyambi.
Ecostyle ndiyabwino osati nyumba zocheperako yokha, imawoneka bwino m'zipinda zamtawuni, mahotela, mahotela, malo odyera, maofesi, malo opangira. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, mapangidwe a eco amaphatikizidwa mosavuta ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, Scandinavia, m'madzi, malo otentha, mafuko, apamwamba kwambiri kapena minimalism.
Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti mawonekedwe a eco samangokhala kapangidwe kakang'ono, ndi nzeru zonse, njira ya moyo, njira yolumikizana pakukonzanso nyumba. Amasankhidwa ndi iwo omwe amayamikira mgwirizano ndi chilengedwe, moyo wokonda zachilengedwe, ndipo amayesetsa kuchepetsa zovuta zomwe zingakhale ndi chilengedwe. Munthawi yamizinda yomwe ili ndi anthu ambiri komanso kuthamanga kwa moyo, kalembedwe kameneka ndi kotchuka. Monga zapamwamba, kupangika kwa eco kumakhala koyenera nthawi zonse, chifukwa kumawonetsa chiyambi cha chilengedwe cha zinthu zonse zamoyo.
Chifukwa chiyani sankhani mawonekedwe a eco
Mapangidwe obiriwira ali ndi zabwino zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizikhala zotchuka kwambiri:
Mphamvu zabwino komanso malo otakasuka: m'malo oterowo munthu amakhala wamtendere, amasinthasintha.
Ma aesthetics achilengedwe: Mitundu ya laconic, mithunzi yofewa, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a matabwa amawoneka abwino komanso ogwirizana.
Kuthekera kwa kumasulira malingaliro opanga: chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chimango cholimba, chitsogozochi chimapereka ufulu wambiri wopanga. Opanga nthawi zonse amadabwa ndi malingaliro atsopano, okhala ndi mawonekedwe atsopano pazinthu zomwe amadziwa.
Kutetezedwa Kwakuthupi: Posankha zinthu zosavulaza, simuyenera kuda nkhawa za thanzi la okondedwa anu.
Kugwira ntchito ndi kathandizidwe: Mafakitale a mipando masiku ano amakhala ndi zida zopangira zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Kuyesera ndi maziko, mutha kusintha zamkati pazosowa zamakono.
Mkatikati mutha kuzindikira psychodeign yomwe imawonetsa anthu omwe akukhalamo. Mapangidwe a eco amakondera kwambiri psycho-maikutlo, omwe ali owona makamaka muzochitika zothamanga kwa moyo komanso kuchuluka kwa mantha.
Zojambula zobiriwira
Ndiye, kodi mawonekedwe a eco akufotokozeredwa chiyani?
Lingaliro lalikulu pano ndi kuyanjana kwamkati ndi chilengedwe. Zida zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: nkhuni zosenda bwino, nkhata, msungwi, rattan, zadongo, mwala, nsalu zachilengedwe, galasi, zikopa za eco. Kutsindika ndi kapangidwe ka zinthu zachilengedwe, zakale zopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri. Opanga ku Scandinavia ndi Japan anali oyamba kuzindikira kukongola kwa zinthu zachilengedwe.
Mu mawonekedwe amtundu, nkhuni, mitundu ya pastel, mithunzi ya greenery, madzi, miyala ndiyabwino. Yoyenera ngati maziko ndi yoyera, yamchenga, ya mchenga, yotsika, yafumbi, yamtambo. Mithunzi yachilengedwe yopepuka imapangika bwino. Poyerekeza ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa bata, zokongoletsera zowala ndi mitundu yakuda zimawoneka bwino.
Ndi kuphatikiza kwa mithunzi, yang'anani malo achilengedwe. Ndikokwanira kuwona zomwe mitundu ikuphatikizidwa ndi malo ozungulira. Mutha kusankha mutu wankhalango, nkhalango zam'malo otentha, gombe la nyanja, mapiri a birch.
Mtunduwu umayang'ana kuteteza zachilengedwe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuwerengera magwero a zinthu zopanda pake, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu, zofunikira popanga katundu, komanso kuthekera kotayika.
Mafakitale ambiri ku Italy asintha kukhala opanga zachilengedwe: opanga amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimayang'anira chilengedwe, kukhazikitsa njira yotsekera, kupaka mipando kokha ndi zida zopanda vuto.
Zipangizo ziyenera kukhala zotetezeka ku thanzi, hypoongegenic. Malonda obwezeretsanso komanso matekinoloje opulumutsa mphamvu ndiolandilidwa. M'nyumba za anthu nthawi zambiri mumakhazikitsa mapanelo a dzuwa, zopangira mphepo, zotengera zinyalala zosiyanasiyana. Chitsanzo chabwino chopulumutsa mphamvu ndi zenera m'bafa kapena bafa. Njira imeneyi imawoneka yokongola komanso yatsopano. Pofuna kupulumutsa mphamvu, mutha kukhazikitsa masensa oyenda osunthika, oyang'anira pansi othandizira, ma LED kapena nyali zopulumutsa mphamvu.
Popanda bafa ndi makhitchini, opanga miyala yamadzi amapereka opangira masensa, zowongoletsera ma faipits kapena zowonetsera, magalasi okhala ndi mawonetsedwe omwe amawonetsa madzi ochuluka. Sopo ochapira monga mbiya yamiyala, matabwa, zadothi zokhala ndi utoto kapena galasi zidzakhala bwino mkati mwapanja pogona.
Ecodesign imaphatikizapo minimalism, kukana zochuluka, kusanja malo. Opanga ma Ecostyle amalimbikitsa kumasula nyumba pazinthu zosafunikira, kuletsa njira zamagwiritsidwe ntchito osaganizira, kubwezeretsa kulumikizana ndi chilengedwe. Mpweya wonse mkati mwake umakhazikitsa kusinkhasinkha, kulingalira, kupumula. Chifukwa chake, zinthu zomwe zimafanana ndi Zen stylistics nthawi zambiri zimawonjezeredwa pamapangidwewo: pansi pa nsungwi, miyala, miyala ya ku Japan.
Mfundo ina yofunika ndi kuchuluka kwa msipu wobiriwira kapena phytodeign yamalo. Zomera zamoyo m'nyumba zimapereka kuyandikira kwa chilengedwe, kuyeretsa mlengalenga, kupanga mawonekedwe abwinobwino. Zipindazi ndizokongoletsedwa ndi maluwa mumiphika, maluwa kapena zojambula, zamaluwa, maluwa. Makoma obiriwira omwe ali ndi maluwa mumiphika, mabokosi kapena kuchokera ku moss, mbewu zomwe zimakwera ndikuwoneka zokongola. Zokongoletsera zamtunduwu zitha kukhazikitsidwa mu cafe, ofesi, salon, malo olimbitsa, nyumba. Kuti tichite izi, ndikofunikira kukonzera ngalande, kuyendetsa matanki, kuthirira, zida zowunikira. M'khitchini kapena loggia, mutha kudzala zipatso zamasamba, kupanga tiyi.
Palibe chosavuta kwenikweni ndi mutu wa madzi. M'nyumba mutha kukhazikitsa maenje amkati, ma aquariums, nyali ndi mafunde amagetsi, makoma amadzi. Mwa njira, malingaliro a Feng Shui amalankhulanso za izi.
Kapangidwe kake kumagwirizana ndi zolinga zachilengedwe. Pa makoma, mipando, nsalu, mutha kuwona zamaluwa, zolemba zazinyama, zikwangwani zotchuka, zojambula za mitu yazopanga, masamba a herbari. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala zidutswa za mipando, zokongoletsera, mbale zamtundu wa zithunzi zachilengedwe: nthambi zamitengo, zisa za uchi, ma silhouette a nyama, zisa, masamba, mabatani. Miphika ya maluwa a ceramic, omanga maluwa okongoletsa, ndi zokongoletsera zochokera kuzinthu zachilengedwe zimakwanira bwino mumlengalenga.
Kodi mawonekedwe a eco adawoneka bwanji?
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, malingaliro ophatikiza kapangidwe ka malo okhala ndi mawonekedwe achilengedwe mu mawonekedwe ozindikira, monga gawo lowongolera, adawonekera koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20. Zotsatira zake zinali kubadwa kwa mtundu wa Art Nouveau wa zomangamanga, womwe unapitilizidwa pakupanga kwamkati. Sizinapangidwepo eco momwe zimapangidwira masiku ano. Kenako ntchitoyo sinali yogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zongowonongeka zomwe sizowononga chilengedwe komanso kwa munthu wokhala mkati muno. Koma lingaliro lophatikiza mizere yachilengedwe ndi mitundu ya zomangamanga zomwe zimapatsa mgwirizano ndikusunga kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa malo zakhazikika kale m'malingaliro a akatswiri ojambula, olemba mapulani ndi ogula. Ndizosangalatsa kuti makasitomala amakono akusangalanso kumanga nyumba zanyumba ndi nyumba munjira yamakono pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono, zamakono komanso zotetezeka. Ndipo ndani anganene kuti ichi sichimodzi mwazowonetsera zamakono za ecodeign.
Maziko amakono azachilengedwe amakono adayambira kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900. Pakadali pano, mavuto azachilengedwe komanso kumwa kwambiri zidamveka bwino, ndipo anthu adafuna kubwezeretsa ngodya m'nyumba mwawo. Pambuyo pa "plastiki boom" ndi mitundu yowala ya asidi, opanga adatembenukiranso pazinthu zachilengedwe ndi mithunzi. Zoyambira kalembedwe ziyenera kufunidwa pomanga.
Yoyamba yokhudza kutetezedwa kwachilengedwe ndi malo okhala ku France Le Corbusier. Mfundo zake zamapangidwe otseguka omwe ali ndi "mawonekedwe aulere" omwe amatha kuwonekera, mapulani aulere, ndi "minda yapa padenga" inali yatsopano. Tsopano tikuziona mopepuka.
Katswiri wina wamalingaliro apamwamba akudziko, mwakumvetsetsa kwathu, anali wopanga mapulani waku America a Frank Lloyd Wright, yemwe adapanga Nyumba Yake yotchuka pamadzi, kale mkati mwa zaka za m'ma 30 za zana la 20. Ntchitoyi, pamodzi ndi nyumba yake yomwe a Wright, omwe amatchedwa Taliesin Residence, adakhala "zoyamba" za mtundu wa Organic Aramangidwe omwe adapanga.
Kupanga kwa Eco kumabwerekera njira ndi njira zina kuchokera ku masitayelo ena, chifukwa chake sizitchedwa kuti ndizopadera. Mfundo zofananazi zimatha kupezeka ku Loft: zida zachilengedwe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pano, koma kalembedwe kameneka ndizokhazikitsidwa ndi minimalism.
Zipangizo zachilengedwe zimadziwikanso ndi dziko, koma masitayilo awa sayenera kusokonezedwa. Mapangidwe a eco amaphatikiza bwino kwambiri zinthu zachilengedwe ndi zida zapakhomo zatsopano, zamagetsi, njira zamakono zamakono. Pomwe kumayiko kapena, mwachikhalidwe, zokongoletsa, timaona kusintha kwaukadaulo ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Chifukwa chake, momwe zosankha zotere sizilandiridwira kwathunthu kuti zangotanthauza za ecodeign.
Kapangidwe
Mzipinda ndikofunikira kusiya malo omasuka kuti kuwala kwachilengedwe kukalowa mnyumbamo. Mu chipinda choterocho mutha kupuma mosavuta ndikulota, apa mutha kumasuka ku phokoso komanso kupumira.
Sankhani mawonekedwe opambana kwambiri polingalira zolimbikira ayenera kukhala pa gawo lakapangidwe. Zabwino - zipinda zokhala ndi denga lokwera, mawindo okhala ndi zithunzi zamatabwa. Ndi zenera mutha kukonzekeretsa ngodya yabwino kuti muwerenge kapena kugwira ntchito, kukulitsa windowsill.
M'zipinda zogona, zipinda zodyeramo, mapulani otseguka komanso mawonekedwe otseguka amasankhidwa. Zipinda nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsa ndikuwunikira magwiridwe antchito. Zitseko zopendekera, zowongolera, zenera zamagalasi, zipilala, mipiringidzo, magawo okongoletsera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatula zipinda.
Chalk
Zolocha za eco-style ndizopuma, zimagwira ntchito, ngakhale zimakhala zopepuka komanso zowoneka bwino. Kuti mukongoletse malowa, gwiritsani ntchito magalasi owoneka ngati galasi kapena ceramic, m'nyumba ndikudula maluwa, maluwa okonzedwa, magalasi ojambula ndi zithunzi pazithunzi zokongoletsera. Monga zokongoletsera, kudula kwa mitengo, moss, nthambi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Chojambula chokongoletsera - mabasiketi opukutira, mapoto amaluwa, opangidwa ndi ulusi wachilengedwe: jute, hemp, mipesa, zokongoletsera za burlap, twine. Mutha kuyika mabasiketi osungira chipinda chogona, nazale, bafa, chipinda chovala. Zonsezi ndizogwira ntchito komanso zokongoletsera.
Kwa mbale, mitundu yofewa komanso njira zosavuta zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Makapu, mbale, malesitanti, zida zophikira zimayikidwa pa mashelufu otsegula, zibowo monga gawo la kapangidwe kake.
Mutha kukongoletsa nyumbayo nokha, pali njira zambiri zowonetsera luso lopangira: kukumbira, macramé, kusindikiza pazitsulo zamapake, zopukutira, zopangira matebulo, matawulo, kukongoletsa nkhope zamatabwa, zomera zomwe zikukula.
M'khitchini, matabwa am matabwa, ma trayala, miphika ya zipatso zowotcha, ndi mbale zadongo zo manja zimawoneka zokongola.
Pazithunzizo pali gulu lapa Meyi la Meyi kuchokera ku OSEVER yopanga zojambula (St. Petersburg).
Ecodeign mu mipando ya ku Italiya
Makampani opanga mipando ku Italiya, monga m'modzi mwa atsogoleri pamsika wapadziko lonse, samalipira kwambiri zachilengedwe monga izi, komanso chitetezo cha chilengedwe chake pazogulitsa mwapadera. Inde, mafunso osagwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru zachilengedwe sanyalanyazidwa. Pazotsatsa zazikuluzikulu za mafakitale akuluakulu ku Italy, tidzapeza mipando yopangira mkati mwazithunzi zamakono. Mwa izi ndi opanga mipando yapamwamba, mafakitale opanga zambiri ndi zokambirana zazing'ono za mabanja okhala ndi mitengo yotsika mtengo. Tikukupatsani kuti mudziwane ndi zophatikizira zina zodziwika bwino zamafakitale zaku Italiya zamitundu:
Stilema Zen: pachifuwa cha zotungira, mabedi, matebulo a mndandanda uno amakhala ndi miyendo yolowedwa yomwe imakhala yakuthwa chotsika mumzimu wa 60s. Mapira ake amakongoletsedwa ndi zojambula ngati mafunde.
Kutuluka kwa dzuwa la Volpi Zosonkhanitsa zamakono mu malo achofunda, amtengo.
Ma tebulo akudya okhala ndi matabwa ogwirira ntchito ndi njira imodzi yosavuta komanso yothandiza yoperekera kamvekedwe kolowera mkatikati mwa mtundu waukadaulo kapena wapamwamba. Fakitala wa Cattelan Italia m'modzi mwa atsogoleri pankhaniyi.
Fakitale ya MIDJ imatiwonetsa chitsanzo cha momwe tingapangire zinthu zachilengedwe pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono zopangira.
Ntchito yomanga nkhuni Alta Corte Fakitala:
Kutolere kwawo kwa EcoLab kumayenda m'mphepete mwa nyumba zazitali, zamtundu wa eco ndi minimalism.
Fonti Volpi Kuphatikiza pa mipando yakunyumba, adabwera ndi ofesi yapamwamba yoyang'anira zachilengedwe. Zabwino, zodziletsa, koma nthawi imodzimodzi ndizovuta, izi ndizomwe atsogoleri enieni nthawi zambiri amafuna kuwona muudindo wawo.
Zophatikiza Zogona mafakitale Accademia delZam'manja m'mawonekedwe okongola komanso opangidwa nkhuni:
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mipando ya eco, makamaka yochokera ku Italy, ndiokwera mtengo, ndiye izi sizili choncho. Chitsanzo chowoneka bwino, ichi ndi mndandanda wazamapeto azamasamba kuyambira mafakitaleMaronese. Zosungirazo zimatchedwa Scuderia, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti "khola", ndipo mtengo wake umapikisano kwathunthu ndi omwe amapanga zoweta, zabwino kwambiri.
Mafakitale ena amapereka mipando yachilendo yopangidwa ndi mitengo yakale. Pazomwe amapanga, nkhuni imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera kumangidwe omanga akale: nyumba, nyumba zosungiramo, masitepe. Potentha, kwanyengo yachitaliyana ku Italiya, matabwa oterewa amakhala okongola mwachilengedwe, akumapatsa mphamvu nyumbazo. Chimodzi mwazipangazi: Makina a Naturedesign. Mutha kuwona kale bedi la zomwe adapanga pamwambapa, koma apa mutha kusirira kapangidwe kakale ka matabwa patebulo yodyera ya ILL TAVOLO.
Nthawi zina malingaliro amakono opitilira muyeso amapitilizidwa mu mipando yapamwamba. Njira yayikulu yodumphira pamalopo ndi kumaliza matabwa ndi matabwa achilengedwe omwe amatchedwa "pore lotseguka" ndi ma varnish am'madzi omwe amatsimikizira kapangidwe ka mtengo. Pachikhalidwe, kuyang'aniridwa kumawonjezeredwa kuti kupatsa mipandoyo zovala zachikale.
Pomaliza, ndikufuna kudziwa kuti chosangalatsa choti mafashoni amakono akupitilizabe kupeza mphamvu. Kufunitsitsa kwa kuchuluka kwa anthu kuti azikhala mogwirizana ndi chilengedwe kumatipatsa mwayi wakuyang'ana m'tsogolo padziko lapansi.
Mbiri ya ECO STYLE
ECO STYLE yobwereka njira ndi mitundu kuchokera pamitundu ina, kotero kalembedwe kameneka kalibe mbiri yachitukuko ndi zipilala zotchuka zomanga nyumba.
ECO STYLE idawonekera kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 20, pomwe anthu adatopa ndi mavuto azachilengedwe ndikuganiza zopanga dziko lakwawo mnyumba. Kapangidwe ka ECOSTYLE kamawonetsedwa mwachilengedwe. Anthu amayesetsa kusunga chilengedwe, kuti chiziberekenso.
Zokopa zachilengedwe zakumanapo kale ndi zamtundu wina. Zinawonetsedwa penti, zojambula m'makoma, zojambulajambula, zomangidwe ndi zojambula. Mutu wachilengedwe womwe udawonetsedwa bwino mu Art Nouveau, koma mawonekedwe amachitidwe achikale adabwereka ku Art Nouveau. ECO STYLE imakhazikitsidwa pamayendedwe amakono ogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamagetsi ndi zamagetsi.
Omwe amayambitsa ECO STYLE ndiopanga ma Scandinavia omwe amaphatikiza mawonekedwe azachilengedwe ndi mitundu yazatsopano.
ECO STYLE imanyamula nyonga yabwino, imalimbikitsa kupumula - chifukwa chake, imakhala yotchuka kwambiri pakupanga nyumba zogona.
Tsopano nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza stylization wamkati (chisakanizo cha ECO STYLE ndi masitayelo ena).
Mulinso ECO STYLE
Kupanga kwamkati mu ECOSTYLE, ndizinthu zachilengedwe zokha komanso zopanda vuto zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Chilichonse chitha kuwonetsedwa mkati mwazolengedwa - zonse ziwiri, komanso zizolowezi, komanso zaka. Nthawi yomweyo, zomwe zili mkati mwa ECO DESIGN ndizowonekera.
Mfundo yayikulu ya ECO STYLE ndi chilengedwe mu chilichonse. Chifukwa chake, chipboard, pulasitiki ndi zitsulo zophatikizidwa sizigwiritsidwa ntchito mu mipando ndi zokongoletsera.
Mwayi wofunikira kwambiri wa ECO STYLE ndikutha kuzindikira zirizonse. Kupanga kwamkati mu ECO STYLE, zinthu zachilengedwe za mitundu yosiyanasiyana zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokongoletsa komanso kupatsa. Zipangizo zachilengedwe monga bango kapena zithunzi zina zowoneka bwino, miyala yamtsinje, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kukhoma makhoma, ndiyabwino.
ECO STYLE imathandizira kuzindikira kukongola kwa nkhuni, mwala, mpesa, thonje, nsalu, ubweya, dongo lotenthedwa. Ndipo musadzaze zochulukirapo zachilengedwe zachilengedwe ndi mawonekedwe, mitundu yowala ndi zopumira. Chilichonse chizikhala chophweka komanso chachilengedwe.
Mukamajambula makoma a ECO STYLE, mapanelo amatabwa, zokutira kwa nkhata, mapepala osavuta azithunzi okhala ndi maluwa owoneka bwino (makamaka popanda chithunzi), zithunzi zamapangidwe azomera zachilengedwe, matailosi a ceramic (chigwa kapena mawonekedwe amaluwa), miyala yokongoletsera, pulasitala yoyera imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Njira yabwino yothetsera denga ku ECO STYLE - mapanelo amatabwa kapena kuphatikiza kwa denga la nyali (yotambasuka, yoyesedwa) ndi matanda amitengo.
Pansi mu ECO STYLE amayikidwa kuchokera matailosi a terracotta pamthunzi wachilengedwe kapena pamwala. Parpar yamatanda imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ku ECOSTYLE - onse ochokera ku mitundu ya ku Europe, komanso kuchokera ku nkhata ndi msungwi. Mwina kuphatikiza nkhuni zakuda komanso zopepuka.
Mipando ya ECO STYLE nthawi zonse imapangidwa ndi mitengo yachilengedwe, kuposa mtengo wolimba (nkhuni zolimba popanda mafayilo). Matebulo ndi chimbudzi - kuchokera pamtengo umodzi ndikuwona mabala, malo olembetsera - kuchokera ku mwala wachilengedwe kapena nsangalabwi. Payenera kukhala ulusi wocheperako - mkati mwamakono, ziwerengero ndizosavuta, mawonekedwe ake ndiowongoka. Mipando ya Rattan ipangitsa kuti mndandanda wawo ukhale wosavuta. Inde, mipando mu ECO STYLE ndi yokwera mtengo. Njira ina yosungirako bajeti ikhoza kukhala mipando ya ku Scandinavia.
Pazitseko, zitseko zolimba zamatabwa kapena zitseko zokutira ndi veneer zamatanda ndizoyenera kwambiri. Zitseko zamkati zimatha kukhala galasi mumatabwa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito makatani kuchokera ku zipolopolo, timitengo ta bamboo.
Kwa makatani ndi nsalu zokongoletsera mipando mu ECO STYLE, chintz, nsalu, canvas, matting amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe akufanizira moyo wakumidzi. Makatani omata ndi mphasa zimawonedwa ngati kutalika kwa chithunzithunzi. Kupanga malo opangira zinthu zachilengedwe, chinsalu cha imvi chosavomerezeka, chogulidwa pamtengo wotsika mtengo mu salon, zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri. Paz kapangidwe ka windows, ma wicker blinds-mats ndi oyenera. Iwo omwe amakonda mawonekedwe azachilengedwe amatsutsa kuti nsalu zosapangidwa zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi vibe yabwino.
Zinthu zokongoletsera mu ECO STYLE - mipendero ya dongo kapena magalasi, maluwa atsopano, mabasiketi opaka, chifuwa, nthambi za mitengo, nsalu ndi thonje, akasupe okongoletsera, matabwa a mchere komanso udzu ndi mipesa yazipatso. Magulu a udzu wouma ndi gulu la anyezi amapereka chilengedwe chapadera kukhitchini. Mwamtheradi chilichonse chomwe chili mkatikati mwa ECO STYLE chizibweretsa pafupi ndi chilengedwe.
Zida mu ECO STYLE - mitundu yosavuta, yosavuta, yosinthika, yopanda mawonekedwe ovuta (ovuta kwambiri, njira yamtundu wamtundu ndi yotheka). Zakudya ziyenera kupangidwa ndi galasi wowoneka bwino kapena wachikuda. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamatabwa ndi zopukutira thonje.
Mkati mwa ECO STYLE mutha kusinthidwa ndi aquarium. ECO STYLE sikungotanthauza kukhalapo kwa maluwa m'miphika, komwe kumatibweretsa pafupi ndi chilengedwe, komanso chilengedwe cha munda wozizira (miyala ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokongoletsa).
Kuunikira m'chipindacho kuyenera kukhala kwabwino, chifukwa mungagwiritse ntchito nyali za fluorescent, zomwe kuwonjezera pakupanga ntchito yake yayikulu (kuyatsa) kudzapulumutsanso magetsi.
Kuti azikongoletsa nyumbayo mwanjira yachilengedwe, sikofunikira kuti upholstery nyumba yonse ndi matabwa. Pali chinthu chimodzi chomwe chimatha kupangidwa nkhuni - pansi, makhoma, zitseko kapena mawindo. Ndipo mutha kudzigwira nokha ndi mtengo, wogulidwa wotsika mtengo mosadula - awa ndi mtundu wolankhulirana ndi chilengedwe.
Osasokoneza ECO STYLE ndi mtundu wa dziko. Mtundu wamtunduwu muli zingwe zambiri, zokumbira, zojambula. ECO STYLE imawonetsa zamakono zamkati, minimalism, magwiridwe antchito komanso kuphweka.
Gwero labwino kwambiri la kudzoza pakupanga mapangidwe amkati mu ECO STYLE ndiye, mwachilengedwe, palokha. ECO STYLE - mawonekedwe a chilengedwe ndi mtendere, mtundu wotsutsana ndi kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
Timasankha zinthu zokongoletsera
Kuphatikiza pazachilengedwe - zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono kuti musapitirire bajeti. Zokongoletsa, nkhuni ndi nkhata zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mapepala ndi zithunzi zamaluso, komanso puloti yokongoletsera ya hypoallergenic (yomwe imatsanziradi bwino zinthu zilizonse).
Yankho losangalatsa ndi phytowall yokhala ndi zitsamba zachilengedwe. Imakhala ndi pulogalamu yothirira yokha, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti khoma silisowa kusamalidwa. Kamodzi pa sabata muyenera kupopera masamba ndikusintha feteleza m'nthaka. Komabe, ngati mungasankhe njira kuchokera ku maluwa owuma, simuyenera kuyang'anira.
Kujambula kwa utoto
Kusankha mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumayendetsedwa ndi chilengedwe chomwe. Kuphatikiza kwamtundu wakuthwa, mithunzi ya "acid" imaphatikizidwa.
- Green Mthunzi uliwonse umafanana ndi dziko lomera: udzu, nduwira za mitengo.
- Buluu Utoto wa thambo lopanda mitambo udzadzala ndi zinthu zatsopano. Bwino kugwiritsa ntchito pamwamba pa chipindacho; ma accents ndi mawu ozizira.
- Chitima. Mtundu woyambirira, wolemera umaphatikizapo mithunzi yachilengedwe yofiirira. Kugwiritsa ntchito phale ndizowonetsera bwino kalembedwe.
- Brown ndi mtundu wa dziko lapansi, kapangidwe ka matabwa.
- Beige - mithunzi yamtundu wamchenga, udzu umapanga malo oyambira.
- Mtundu wachikasu - ma bunnies a dzuwa omwe amapanga ma accents.
- Choyera - analogue cha chisanu choyamba, kuyera kwambiri, maziko abwino azomera.
Chotsani mtundu wakuda - m'mitundu yoyela simapezeka mwachilengedwe.
Makina opangidwa mwaluso kwambiri potengera malo ena: nkhalango, nkhalango, malo a birch, nyanja. Mtundu oyera, zosintha (mkaka wamkaka, minyanga ya njovu, chithovu cha mnyanja) nthawi zambiri zimatengedwa ngati maziko, kuchepetsedwa, mwachitsanzo, zobiriwira, zofiirira (mutu wankhalango).
Pamapeto pake
Makoma atha ndi zida zachilengedwe zamagulu osiyanasiyana amitengo:
- Zithunzi zamapepala (zooneka bwino, zozungulira zamaluwa),
- Utoto wokhala ndi madzi,
- Chingwe - kutsanzira mwala wachilengedwe,
- Stucco,
- Nkhumba, mapanelo amatabwa,
- Miyala yamwala
- Sisal, jute, wallpaper.
Zabwino kwambiri zimatheka chifukwa chophatikiza mitundu ingapo yamapeto. Pepala la Photowall ndi chifanizo cha chilengedwe - kutuluka kogwira bwino kwa kapangidwe ka ndalama. Ubwino: kusowa kwa mafupa mkati mwa gluing, zachilengedwe zopezeka mwachilengedwe. Zithunzi ndizojambula zoyambirira: zithunzi zazikulu za masamba, maluwa, mwala, mapiko a gulugufe. Zovala zokongoletsera - mizere yosalala yofanana ndi zimayambira, masamba. Sankhani mizere yowongoka, zokongoletsera za geometric.
Kwa zipinda zazing'ono, kuphweka kwa denga ndi kokwanira, komwe kumapangidwa ndi nsalu, pepala lojambula, matte nyumba zomata. Denga lake ndi lokwera kwambiri, dera lachipindacho ndilofunika - limaloledwa kumaliza ndi matanthwe, matanda, magawo osewerera, kupanga dome. Denga lojambulidwa ndi maselo okhala ndi mawonekedwe - zopangika zamatanda zimawoneka zachilengedwe, koma nthawi yomweyo zimalemekezedwa. Chophimba chotchinga ndi njira yosindikiza zithunzi chidzakhazikitsa kalembedwe: mitambo, kuthambo lodzaza nyenyezi, koposa zonse, modekha.
Malo oyika pansi oyenera ndi opangidwa ndi matabwa: parquet, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu. Kuphimba kwa nkhumba yotchuka kumabweretsa coziness yowonjezereka, chitonthozo. Ndikotheka kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yomata, njira yosankhira bajeti ndi matailosi a ceramic. Zogwira zomaliza zidzakhala kapeti kutsanzira udzu wobiriwira, mphasa, mfuti zopangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe: udzu, hemp, nsungwi, rugtiut wofewa kwambiri wa coconut.
Kukula kwa mawindo pakuwunikira
Kwa mawonekedwe a eco, kuyatsa kwachilengedwe ndizofunikira. Nthawi zambiri, opanga amapereka kuphatikizika kwa malo akunja mkati mwake momwe adapangidwira, makamaka pokonzekera nyumba zaumwini. Gwiritsani ntchito mwayi uliwonse kupanga mawindo apamwamba kwambiri, mwachitsanzo polumikizana ndi loggia, ndikugogomezera mawonekedwe azithunzi zamkati mwanyumbayo. Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa magawo azomanga pazenera. Zinthu zabwino kwambiri ndi nkhuni, kutsanzira pulasitiki yabwino.
Kuwala kwachilengedwe sikokwanira - onjezerani kuunikira kochita kupanga. Chipinda chanzeru cham'chilengedwe ndichabwino kwa magetsi osawoneka, nyali za halogen. Nyali zokhala ndi nyali zopangidwa ndi nthambi, mapepala ampunga, nsalu ndizotchuka, ndipo zosowa zake ndi zinthu za nyanga za nyama. Kuti nyali izikhala yofewa, gwiritsani ntchito nyali zamagetsi zopepuka zamagetsi, kuchuluka kwake komwe kumafanana ndi kagwiridwe ka chipinda. Kupanga kuyatsa kwabwino kudzathandizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a denga, pansi, mawonekedwe owonekera. Kukwaniritsa lingaliro la eco-lingathandize kasamalidwe ka njira zowunikira, kuwunika kosinthika.
Kuti mukwaniritse kuwala kwapamwamba kwambiri, mitundu yoyambirira yamakatani imasinthidwa ndi akhungu odzigudubuza, makatani aku Japan, zotseka za nsungwi, khungu lamatabwa, zimapindidwa kwathunthu pa mwayi woyenera.
Kukongoletsa kobiriwira
Okonda mbewu zamkati ali ndi mwayi wapadera wopangitsa chidwi chake kukhala chizolowezi chomwe chimadziwika mwachilengedwe. Khoma lobiriwira labwino ndi chizindikiro cha kalembedwe kachilengedwe. Koma muyenera ndalama zambiri, nthawi, ndalama. Zipangizozi zimakhala ndi kapangidwe kapadera ndi akasinja obzala, magawo a machitidwe: ulimi wothirira, ngalande, kuyatsa, ntchito yophatikizidwa yomwe imathandizira kukula kwa mbewu. Mukayang'ana zonenepa, simudzalandira zokongola zokha, komanso mpweya wabwino, wobwera ndi mpweya.
Ngati mwatsopano ku maluwa okongola, kuopa kutenga nawo gawo pantchito yapadziko lonse lapansi, chepetsani gawo. Ipenteni khoma lomwe mwabzala mwachangu ndi zobiriwira, penti ndi utoto wowala, pangani madera omwe akukhalidwa ndi zobiriwira - utoto wa phyto, ndiye kosavuta kuzibweretsanso khoma lokhalamo lonse. Gwiritsani ntchito bulu wosakhazikika wapadera, kuti mupange mphamvu yosafotokozeka. Sichifuna kukonza kwapadera, kupatula kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa.
Padziko lonse lapansi, lingaliro lokhala ndi minda yaying'ono ndi yaying'ono yam'mizinda ikupita kutchuka: ochulukirapo okhala m'matauni amalandidwa mwayi wokhala ndi nyumba zanyengo zonse za chilimwe. Kuwongolera kwotsogola kwa malingaliro awa kumatanthauza kuphatikiza bizinesi ndi chisangalalo - amadyera omwe amakula kuti anthu azidya. M'khitchini ya eco, dzalani parsley, katsabola, basil mumabokosi okongola yaying'ono: tsatirani mawonekedwe a kalembedwe kanu ndikupereka zokometsera.
Zodziwika za kuphatikizika
Zotsatira zakuphatikizika kwa ecostyle: mfundozi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono pang'ono mkati, mwachitsanzo, mu minimalism, dziko, loft, ndi masitayilo ena amakono. Ndizovuta kuphatikiza ndi mafuko kapena mbiri yakale: Mtundu wa Ufumu, Provence. Eco imagwira ntchito osati pomanga nyumba zatsopano zomwe zimangomanga mapangidwe a nyumba, komanso nyumba zokhazikitsidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana za nyumba wamba.
Mu chipinda chochezera, zonse zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe azinthu zamakono zimapangidwa, chifukwa sizimalola chisokonezo, kukuwa. Kuchuluka kwa chipindacho kudzalola kuyambitsidwa kwa matabwa opangidwa ndi matabwa achilengedwe, kukhazikitsa mipando yayikulu kwambiri yopumira.
Chipinda chogona cha eco chidzapanga malo ampumulo, kupumula kwabwino. Mitundu yofewa ya kirimu imagwirizana bwino ndi mipando. Kutambasulira mabatani amatabwa okhala ndi varnish yowoneka bwino m'malo opezekera, matebulo ogona kuchokera pazinthu zomwezi - chipinda chogona chapangidwa. Bedi lalikulu lokhala ndi bamboo, mafupa amtengo amawoneka mwachilengedwe.
Ku khitchini, mfundo ya minimalism nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyenera kwambiri: zosankha zowoneka bwino za eco zingathandize. Ndikosavuta kuwonjezera ma accents omwe munthawi yomweyo amagawaniza magwiridwe antchito: nyali, kudula matabwa. Galasi lipatsa chipinda chopepuka, airness - tebulo, apuroni yokhala ndi masamba. Pofuna kutonthozedwa kwathunthu, gwiritsani ntchito mtundu wa terracotta wofanana ndi msuzi: zimakupangitsani kufuna kuphika, zimakupatsani chidwi chanu. Chosankha: makoma opaka kapena mawonekedwe a malo a countertops, mtundu wa milky - maziko. Kakhitchini yaying'ono yamtunduwu imawoneka yakuda - terracotta imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zofukizira (mbale, matebulo, zovala za malo akudya tebulo).
Pa kapangidwe koyenera ka bafa muyenera malo, opepuka, opangidwapo. Zovala zokutira zoyenera, matailosi azinthu zamiyala, modalirika tsanzirani nkhuni mu "malo onyowa". Onjezani ma accents amtundu - matawulo. Tsatanetsatane wokhawo ngati mwala womira, batu losamba limatha kupanga kalembedwe.
Umodzi ndi chilengedwe
Mosakayikira, kulingalira, kukonda zenizeni zachilengedwe, nthawi inayake ndiyofunikira kuti apange mawonekedwe enieni a eco. Koma ndiye kuti simupeza zida zowonjezera, koma kapangidwe kokhako, makamaka mukapanga zomwe mukupanga kuti mupange zinthu zokongoletsera ndi zida. Uwu ndi mwayi wodziwonetsa ngati munthu wokongola yemwe nthawi yomweyo amasamalira chilengedwe, kugwiritsa ntchito mphatso zake mosamala. Patsani mwayi kwa chidutswa cha nyama zamtchire kuti zikhazikike mkati ndi mtima wanu, ndipo nyumbayo idzakhala yamoyo kwambiri.