Zomwe zimaswana zimachokera m'zaka za zana la 12, nthawi imeneyi ndi pamene galu adafotokozedwa mawonekedwe oseketsa, chikhoto chakuda komanso mikhalidwe yabwino ya mbusa. Izi zingagwire ntchito kwa onse makolo ndi zitsamba zawo zokha. Amakhulupirira kuti agalu amakono amtunduwu amachokera kwa galu waku Persia. Achibale apafupi kwambiri a Briards ndi agalu a abusa omwe abusa a Beauceron, ngakhale kuwonjezera pa cholinga ndi kukula kwawo ndi ochepa, omwe amamangiriza.

Kuyambira koyambirira kwa mtunduwu, mtunduwo unkangogwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa ng'ombe, makamaka nkhosa. Palibe chidziwitso chomwe chidapezeka kuti mtunduwu udabadwa mwangozi, choncho ofufuza akuyerekeza kuti a Briards adakhalako kuthengo. Izi zimatsimikizira kuthekera kwawo kwamakonzedwe, kuthekera kotola nyama mu gulu, popeza moyo wamphaka umangotanthauza kuchita koteroko.

Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19, mtunduwo sunakhale ndi muyezo, koma utakhazikitsidwa, agalu adakhala nawo nawo pafupipafupi paziwonetsero zamayiko akunja. Nthawi yomweyo, oimira mtunduwu adagwa mu Ufumu wa Russia ndi cholinga chofuna kubereka. Koma pazifukwa zina, kuswana ndi minga sikunakhale wotchuka.

Agalu a mtundu uwu adagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu pankhondo yanthawi yautumiki. Kunena kwawo kwabwino kwa kununkhira ndi kumvera kunabwera mothandizirana pano. Ankachita ntchito zofufuzira, kupeza asitikali omwe avulala, ndipo amaperekanso ma cartridge pazolowera.

Masiku ano briar si m'busa, koma wanzeru komanso wabanja labwino. Chiweto cha mtunduwu chinali ndi Napoleon, a Henry Lafayette.

Briard

Briard ndi mbusa wa tsitsi lalitali, yemwe kwawo ndi France. M'mawonetsero ku Briards, ogwira ntchito. Mitundu imadziwika kuti ndi mbusa. Chochititsa chidwi, monga abusa ena aku France, chinali kupezeka kwa miyendo yakumaso ya mame owirikiza. Maonekedwe okongola amawoneka bwino. Kutalika kwa agalu akuluakulu ndi masentimita 56 - 68. Pali anthu amtundu wakuda, imvi ndi fawn. Chovalacho ndi chofanana ndi mbuzi, chovuta pang'ono. Monga munthu wachifalansa weniweni, Briard amayima ndi mawonekedwe ake abwino, mayendedwe ake abwino ndi pulasitiki yoyipa.

Nkhani

Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa mtundu wa Briard kudayamba m'zaka za zana la 12. Poyamba, galu woweta amatchedwa agalu osiyanasiyana agalu ku France, agalu oweta. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, mbusa wa tsitsi lalitali wamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Briar adawonetsedwa padziko lapansi mu 1809. Galu wa Briard adabadwa chifukwa chodutsa Mitundu ya Berger de Bos ndi Barbe. Monga chochititsa chidwi, galu anali wodziwika bwino ndi chovala chazitali kwambiri cha nkhosa. Kulembetsa koyamba kwa mtunduwu kunachitika mu 1885, patatha zaka 12 muyezo wa mtunduwu udasinthidwanso.

Pa Nkhondo Yoyamba Yapadziko lonse, agalu a Briard adakhala otetezeka ndipo adachita ntchito yabwino kwambiri. Mu zaka khumi zapitazi za XX century, makalabu a okonda kubereka adakhazikitsidwa m'maiko osiyanasiyana, ziwonetsero zambiri zidachitika. Masiku ano, ma briars ku France akutenga malo achiwiri kutchuka, m'busa waku Germany yekha ndiye ali patsogolo.

Msonkhano wapadera, mitundu iwiri ya mitunduyi idasiyanitsidwa. Oyimira mitundu yotsiriza, yokhazikitsidwa mu muyezo wa FCI, wobadwira mu 1988, amawonedwa kuti ndiofala kwambiri.

• Woyamba anali ndi agalu, Tsitsi lomwe limafanana ndi nkhosa, yofewa komanso yokhotakhota.
• Gulu lachiwiri - agalu abusa okhala ndi ubweya ngati mbuzi, olimba komanso osasamala.

Muyezo wapano womwewo udakhazikitsidwa mu 2009. Masiku ano, mtunduwo umayang'aniridwa ndi magulu m'maboma angapo. M'dziko lakwawo, ma bere ndi agalu wamba abusa, wachiwiri kutchuka kwa alonda aku Germany. M'zaka zaposachedwa, oimira aberekawa agwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama kufunafuna anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu kapena osowa. Kuphatikiza apo, pantchito zovutazi, owombawo adadziwonetsera mbali yabwino.

Poyamba, makutu adayimitsidwa mu mtundu. Njirayi idachitidwa chifukwa cha "mbusa" wa galu. Kuteteza gululo, nthawi zambiri anali kugwidwa ndi nyama zamtchire, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti agaluwo agwire agaluwo ndi makutu awo. Kutsatira kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo obiriwira m'mayiko ambiri mamembala a EU, kudula khutu ndikuloledwa.

Wodziwika bwino

Dzikoli masiku ano silisowa agalu aubusa, abusa tsopano ndi anzawo ndi abwenzi. Nyama ndizanzeru komanso zolimba mtima, kuwonjezera paubwenzi ndi chikondi, nthawi zonse zimayima munjira yowopsa.

Kufotokozera kwa Briard

Abusa bereka zowuma anachokera ku France. Kale, anali kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza gulu la nkhosa kuti lisatengeke ndi mimbulu.

Kuti muthane ndi adani, muyenera mphamvu zambiri. Ndi "munthu wamphamvu" ndipo ali nazo minga.

At kuwumamonga ambiri galu wabusa, thupi lamphamvu, minofu yokhazikika ndi mafupa akulu. Kutalika kwa galu uyu kufota ndi masentimita 56-68. Galu wamkulu amatha kulemera 35 kg.

Chochititsa chidwi bereketsani chakudya ndi ubweya. Tsitsi lalitali, maso opindika, maluso a abusa komanso mtima wochezeka - awa ndi makadi oyitanitsa a mtundu uwu.

Utoto wa "abusa" awa siosiyana kwambiri. Iwo ndi imvi, yakuda komanso yowuma. Mukamakula, mitundu yamagetsi ikhoza kusintha.

Chifukwa chake, anthu akuda amatha kukhala amvi pazaka, ndipo anthu amtundu akhoza kukhala opepuka. Chomangira cha "shagm" ichi chimakhala chachifupi komanso chambiri.

Ubweya wa Briar umafuna chisamaliro cha tsiku ndi tsiku

Mutu umakhala wamisala kwambiri. Mutu wake ndi wonyezimira, ndipo milomo yake ndi yotakata yokhala ndi malire wakuda. Nsagwada zawo ndizolimba, popeza nyamazo zimapangidwira kuti zimenyane ndi mimbulu.

Maso nthawi zambiri amakhala a bulauni kapena akuda. Malamba amabisa maso akulu ndi owala. Malingana ndi miyezo, ma bangs sayenera kusokoneza nyama.

Makutu a Briard amakhalanso obisika pansi pa tsitsi lalitali. Amapendekera pang'ono kumutu.

M'mayiko ambiri ku Europe, kuletsa makutu a agaluwa nkoletsedwa ndi lamulo, ngakhale m'mbuyomu njirayi idawonedwa ngati yopanda vuto lililonse.

Mchira wa m'busa wamtunduwu ndiwotakata kumapeto ndi matope mpaka kumapeto. Mchira, mwachidziwikire, thupi lonse la ubweya, umabisika pansi pa nsalu yotchinga ya tsitsi lalitali.

Nyama zodabwitsa izi zimatha kuphimba mtunda wa 70-80 km tsiku lililonse. Zachilengedwe zimawapatsa mphamvu. Ma piritsi pa iwo ndiolimba ndipo ziphuphu ndi zakuda.

Mawonekedwe

1. Kutalika kwa masentimita 56-64 a mkazi, kutalika kwa masentimita 62-68,
2. 35 makilogalamu
3. Kutalika kwa moyo kumafika zaka 12,
4. Galu wolingana ndi minyewa
5. Mutu waukulu, wamphamvu, wautali,
6. Kupezeka kwa masharubu, ndevu ndi nsidze,
7. Chigoba chozungulira pang'ono pang'ono
8. Mphuno yamtundu
9. Chizindikiro chachikulu
10. Nsagwada zamphamvu, zolimba,
11. Nkhope yowongoka
12. Makutu, makutu akulu
13. Khosi lokhazikika
14. Kubwerera kumene
15. Chingwe cholimba, chachikulu,
16. Chifuwa chakuya kwambiri
17. Mchira wautali
18. Zoneneratu zimakhazikika motalika
19. Miyendo yakumbuyo chikufanana
20. Mataka owonjezera
21. Zovala zazitali zazitali
22. Mtundu wolimba wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Eni ake agalu amtunduwu ayenera kudziwa kuti pa moyo wa agalu mtundu umatha kusintha. Monga lamulo, ana agalu amabadwa amdima, kenako nkuwala. Pomaliza, mtundu wa ubweya umakhala wazaka zitatu.

Mtundu wa Briard uli ndi mawonekedwe okonzedwa pang'ono, achi French adalinga kuti agwere agalu ogwira ntchito. Ubweya ndi kupirira zimapangitsa kuti zisachitike ngati kukuzizira komanso kutentha. Kuyenda kwa nyama ndikugwirizana, galuyo ndiwodzaza ndi chisomo, ngakhale atapatsidwa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.

Mbali yayikulu ya mtunduwu ndi kusuntha kwaluntha. Agalu amatengeka mwachangu pamkhalidwewo ndikupeza yankho lolondola, chifukwa amatenga nthawi yomweyo. Tithokoze kwa makolo, ma briard amapatsidwa ufulu wodziyimira pawokha, osamalira bwino popanda munthu.

Kufotokozera kwamabwinja Briard:

• Agalu osangalatsidwa amatsogolera moyo wokangalika,
• Chidwi, chofunitsitsa kuphunzira kwambiri,
• Maluso opangidwa mwaluso,
• Ali ndi zokumbukira zabwino kwambiri
• Kudzipereka ndikukonda banja sadziwa malire,
• Agalu amakonda kukhala pagulu
• Woganiza komanso woganizira ena.

Kulongosola Kwakaubwe Wagalu

Oyimira bwino kwambiri ndi akulu. Kukula agalu amasiyana masentimita 58 mpaka 69. Makutu am'makutu adayikidwa kale, ndiye kuti adayimilira ndipo anali ndi mawonekedwe atatu. Masiku ano, mayiko ambiri aku Europe aletsa njirayi, ndipo makutu agalu amapachika momasuka m'mutu. Ndiwosalala, wokutidwa ndi ubweya kwathunthu.

Monga mitundu ina ya ntchito, kulemera Ma Briard sakhala ochepa chifukwa muyezo, mwaimuna umasiyanasiyana 30 mpaka 45 makilogalamu, mwa akazi kuyambira 25 mpaka 30 kg.

Waubweyachivundikiro zotchinga ndizovala, pamtunda pamakhala zolimba, zosavuta. Ubweya umaphimba thupi la galu, ndikupanga ma curls ofewa. M'malo ena, tsitsi limakhala lotalika, mwachitsanzo, m'mbali mwa mapewa, kutalika kwake kumafika masentimita 15. Chikumba chamkati chimakhala chachifupi, chopangidwa mthupi lonse. Phokoso la agalu limakutidwa ndi tsitsi kwambiri, nsidze zawo zili ngati "zophimba" maso. Koma muyezo simalola kuchulukitsa kwambiri, kubisa kwathunthu maso.

Mtundu zotchinga zingakhale zosiyanasiyana:

• ofiira
• zakuda
• imvi
• phatikizani kusiyanasiyana kwa mitunduyi.

Mtundu wakuya komanso wonenepa. Ngati galuyo ndi mawu awiri, ndiye kuti kusunthika koyenera kuchokera ku kamvekedwe kakang'ono kupita kwina kakufunika potsatira mgwirizano. Agalu owalidwa, komanso malaya oyera oyera, saloledwa ngati muyezo. Tsitsi loyera lokhalo kapena malo oyera ochepa m'derali ndi kololedwa.

Maso ming'alu imakhala yolukaluka, yakuda kapena yofiirira. Funso lakachetechete limawerengedwa nthawi zonse pamaonekedwe.

Nkhope oyera, okhala ndi mraba wakuda ndi mphuno zazikulu.

Milomo kukhala ndi chifanizo choyenera, chokhala ndi utoto wakuda. Kuluma lumo.

Eni ake ambiri amakondwerera zojambula zawo, zofewa. Inde, mayendedwe a minga ndi opepuka, osayenda. Koma nthawi yomweyo ali mafoni kwambiri, amatha kusintha mawonekedwe awo ndi liwiro la mphezi, kutembenuka kapena kusiya kuyendetsa.

Mitundu ya mtundu wa Briard

M'moyo wawo wakale, ma Briards anali oweta ng'ombe odzipereka kuchokera kwa adani. Masiku ano, munthawi ya ukadaulo wapamwamba, ntchito ya "abusa" awa yachepa.

Koma maluso omwe adapeza komanso zizolowezi adatsalira, ndipo adapeza ntchito yawo. Ma Briard ndi ma nannies odabwitsa. Ndipo musachite manyazi ndi zamisala ndi mphamvu zawo, amawona ana komanso abale ena ngati "gulu lawo".

Popita nthawi, agalu amenewa adasanduka ziweto, okonzeka kuyang'anira ndi kuwonetsetsa "gulu lawo" litetezeka.

Koma musaiwale izi French briar anachita ndi mimbulu ndi adani ena, motero ndi wamphamvu kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kuyandikira kuleredwa kwa chiweto ichi ndi udindo wonse.

Kuyambira masiku oyambira mawonekedwe mwana wa galu pa malo anu okhala, muyenera kumuwonetsa "wamkulu ndani mnyumbayo." Apo ayi, mukamakula kuwuma atha kunena kuti ndi mtsogoleri wabanja lanu.

Galu wotere sangakakamizidwe kuchita chilichonse. Amakhala wanzeru kwambiri ndipo amasanthula dongosolo lililonse asanapange.

Koma, nthawi yomweyo, mawonekedwe ake amamupangitsa kukhala wophunzira komanso wofunitsitsa. Briard amakondana kwambiri ndi mbuye wake, koma samalekerera kuzolowera yekha. Nthawi yomweyo, sakubwezera, ndipo ngati mwiniwakeyo ayamba kuyanjananso, ndikulimbana ndimanyoza onse ndikuyiwalika.

Mbusa samakonda kusungulumwa. Amafuna kulumikizidwa komanso kulumikizidwa. Galu uyu ali ndi chidwi.

Ndiwolimba mtima komanso wodziyimira pawokha, wokhoza kuyang'ana momwe zinthu ziliri komanso kusankha zochita. Ziweto zotere ndi zosangalatsa komanso zosavuta kulankhulana. Ngati aleredwa molondola, ndiye kuti mungapeze mnzake wodzipereka komanso mnzake.

Nthawi yomweyo, amatha kukhala ankhanza kwa agalu ena, akamva mpikisano.

Briard amafunika malo ambiri komanso nthawi yanu

Psyche

Mtundu wa agalu ndi Briar - wachikondi komanso woganizira. Khalidwe labwino limalola banja kukhalabe mumtendere wathunthu wamalingaliro kunyumba ndi thanzi. Kusasunthika kwa psyche kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakatikati pa galu komanso malingaliro - galu sangathe kusungunuka. Ziweto sizimangokhala zaziwawa. Galu amadziwika kuti ndi wokondwa komanso wosangalala, amakonda kukhala pamalo owonekera ndipo amakonda masewera ndi banja. Idzakhala bwenzi labwino pamayendedwe ataliatali, maulendo ndi maulendo.

Zowongolera zimakwezedwa pang'ono, ngati mwiniwake atayika, galu amayamba kuwongolera. Wodziwika chifukwa chomakonda kwambiri, ma bere amakonda kuchitira nsanje omwe ali nawo, muyenera kusamala mukamayang'anira nyama zina. Amafuna kuchitira nkhanza anthu osawadziwa.

Agalu olusa

Agalu ndi achidwi, ochezeka, okhulupilika kwambiri. Maonekedwe awo okongoletsa ndi onyenga, amafunika ntchito yakuthupi ndi kupsinjika mtima. Kupanda kutero, galuyo amakhala woopsa, wowopsa.

Ngati briar akukhala m'nyumba, ndiye kuti amafunika kuyenda nthawi yayitali. Uyu ndi mnzake wabwino, koma osati kugawana TV. Wowetayo amasangalala kutsagana ndi mwini nyumbayo, pomwe akukwera njinga, amasangalala kusambira pafupi. Popanda kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, nyamayo imakwiya.

Chithunzi cha griard

Magalimoto sangakhalepo popanda kulankhulana ndi anthu, ndipo kudzipatula kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kwa agalu. Amacheza bwino kwambiri moti zimavuta kuwachititsa manyazi poyenda m'malo atsopano, ngakhale odzaza anthu. Amakondwera kukumana ndi alendo ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala okondwa kutenga nawo mbali pamasewera atsopano komanso zosangalatsa.

Poyenda briar - chidwi ndi nkhawa. Ziweto nthawi zonse zimayang'anira kampani kuti aliyense asasiyire kumbuyo osatayika. Umu ndi momwe agalu ambiri amaweta. Agalu a mtundu uwu ndi omwe akuyenda bwino kwambiri omwe amalolera kuyenda modekha pamagalimoto aliwonse komanso nthawi yomweyo amakhala pafupifupi.

Ma birard ali ndi machitidwe oteteza m'magazi awo, ngakhale ali wokondwa, agalu sasiya kuyang'anira kayendedwe ka mamembala amnyumba ndi mamembala ena a kampani. Ngati galuyo ndi wamanyazi kapena akuwonetsa popanda chifukwa chodziwika, ndiye kuti pazolakwika zakezo sangakhale woyenera.

Musaiwale kuti agaluwa ndi a agalu othandizira, chifukwa chake simuyenera kupereka chiweto m'manja mwa ana. Amatha kulankhulana bwino ndi ana, koma wowongolera amafunikira wolamulira yemwe angathe kulemekezedwa ndi chiweto. Izi ndizofunikira, chifukwa galu yemwe akukula amayesa kuwonetsa mikhalidwe ya utsogoleri, kuyesera kukwera m'mwambamwamba. Izi sizingavomerezedwe mwanjira iliyonse.

Makina oyendetsa galu ndi anzeru kwambiri komanso achidwi omwe ndi osavuta kuphunzitsa. Pokhapokha ngati simukugwiritsa ntchito mwankhanza komanso chilango chakuthupi. Ziweto sizimvera mwakhungu komanso mopanda tsankho, amasankha mokwanira momwe angakwaniritsire zomwe zimafunika.

Ngati galuyo waphunzitsidwa, ndiye kuti amakhalabe yekha, mwachitsanzo, pakhomo la malo ogulitsa mankhwala kapena sitolo. Oyang'anira mabere ambiri amakhala ndi psyche yoyenera, koma pali oimira omwe ali olusa kwambiri; Palinso mapaundi ama phlegmatic, koma ndikosavuta.

Ngati mukufuna chiweto kuti muchite nawo mipikisano, ndiye kuti njira yabwino kwambiri. Ndi mphezi yomwe imathamanga, ukakhazikika, kusinthasintha ndi kupirira, imatha kuphunzitsidwa mtundu uliwonse.Amatha kutenga mayeso a galu ndikukhala katswiri wazambiri pazofunikira, kuphatikiza. Kuphatikiza apo, ma briard nthawi zambiri amalandila maudindo apamwamba okongola kwakunja.

Kusamalira odwala ndi zakudya

Mwini aliyense agalu owuma akuyenera kumvetsetsa kuti momwe moyo wamakhomopo suyenera kukhudzira kuphunzitsidwa kwa nyama iyi.

Zimphona izi zimafunikira kuwaza mphamvu ndikukhala okwanira. Agalu oterowo amafunikira kuphunzitsidwa. Maphunzirowa akuyenera kuchitika modekha, osagwira molimbika.

Pokhapokha pakhala lingaliro lililonse komanso chifukwa cha kukonzekera uku, apo ayi mutha kukweza galu wankhanza komanso wosagwedezeka. Komanso, chiweto choterocho chimafunikira kuyenda ndikuthamanga tsiku lililonse. Kutalika kwa maphunziro a tsiku lililonse kuyenera kukhala kosachepera mphindi 30.

Popanda kutulutsa mphamvu yake yokwanira, imakwiya, imayamba kuwawa popanda chifukwa ndi kutafuna zinthu.

Kusambitsa "abwenzi a shaggy" awa ayenera kukhala kamodzi pamwezi. Njira zamadzi zisanachitike komanso zitatha, tsitsi lawo liyenera kumezedwa bwino.

Ngati briar ili ndi tsitsi louma komanso lothothoka, ndiye kuti simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi ma warlocks, padzakhala ochepa kwambiri a iwo. Pakawoneka, sikofunikira kuwadula kapena kuwang'amba ndi chisa, ndikokwanira kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zosamalirira.

Mwachitsanzo, ikani mankhwalawa pamatayiti ndipo pakapita kanthawi osakanikirana ndi manja anu. Agaluwa amafunika kuti azisamba kangapo pa sabata.

Panthawi yopukutira, zomwe zimatengera kusamalira tsitsi lanu, njira yophatikiza imachitika tsiku ndi tsiku. Mafuta ayenera kuchotsedwa pamatumba a paw.

Oyendetsa galimoto amayesetsa kuphunzira ngati akhala akuchita nawo kuyambira ali ana

Maso ndi makutu a chiweto chimafuna chisamaliro. M'makona amaso, dothi nthawi zina limadziunjikira. Chifukwa chake, ayenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi kuti pasadzapatsidwe zomwenso zimayamwa.

Makutu opindika a chiweto amafunikanso kusamalidwa. Pukuta pamakutu liyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Mukasamba iliyonse, pukuta tsitsi pafupi ndi makutu kuti muume popewa atitis media.

Agalu olusa chachikulu komanso chogwira ntchito. Chifukwa cha kukula kwawo, amadya kwambiri. Amadya zonse zachilengedwe komanso zogula zapadera. Pali kusiyanasiyana zingapo pakudya kwawo. Potentha, muyenera kuchepetsa kudya mapuloteni komanso zopatsa mphamvu.

Zakudya za vitamini E, nthawi imeneyi, ziyenera kuwonjezeka m'malo mwake. Zakudya zopanda pake nthawi yomweyo zimakhudza mawonekedwe a chiweto: chovalacho chimavutika kaye. Ngati mumadyetsa chakudya chanu chogulidwa kuchokera ku chiweto chanu, ndiye kuti muphatikize zakudya zamzitini ndi zowuma.

Ngati chisankho chanu chidagwera pakudya kwachilengedwe, onetsetsani kuti zakudya zotsatirazi zikupezeka muzakudya: nyama (kupatula nkhumba), nsomba, chimanga, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, mazira, zinthu zamkaka, mafuta a masamba, mkate wa rye, mtedza.

Ana Agalu Ogulitsa

Ndi zoletsedwa mwamphamvu kupatsa galu chokoleti, masoseji, soseji, zonunkhira, mafupa a tubular, shuga mu mawonekedwe ake oyera. Musaiwale za mavitamini omwe amavomerezedwa ndi veterinarian.

Chithunzi ndi mtengo wa ana

Agalu a Abusa achi French ali ndi chidwi kuchokera kwa okonda agalu. Mtengo wa mwana wowoneka bwino umafikira ma ruble 30-60,000.

Mtengo wa Ana Achiguduli

Ngati mungasankhe gulani briard, kumbukirani kuti agalu otere siotchuka kwambiri m'dziko lathu. Mwina mwana wanu wamwamuna adabadwa kutali kwambiri. Ndi chifukwa ichi kuti simuyenera kugula koyamba, osakumbukira za mwana wa ana.

Ndikwabwino kuyang'ana ana m'malo osiyanasiyana. Makampani ambiri obereketsa amafuna kuti akhale ndi mwana woyenera komanso wabwino kwa ana ndipo ali okonzeka kuthandizira pakubala.

Mutha kugula ana agalu a Briard kuyambira 15 mpaka 45 rubles. Makanda awa ali ndi pasipoti komanso katemera woyenera. Ngati mtengo wake uli wotsika, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuyang'ana momwe ana agalu alili.

Khalidwe

Ma Birard ndi achangu komanso achidwi. Amawonetsa luntha kwambiri komanso kukumbukira bwino. Poyamba omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati abusa, agalu amakhala anzawo odalirika. Briard adzakhala mlonda wabwino, nzeru zimasungidwa m'mayimidwe amakono a mtunduwu.

Kwa alendo, galu amawonetsa kudziletsa, amatha kuwonetsa kuyima pawokha. Nthawi zina briar imakhala yolimba, nthawi zina imakhala yosagwirizana komanso yamanyazi. Komabe, izi sizofala. Eni ake omwe amabereka amawona chidwi ndi luso la agalu. Mwa ulemu, bwana wa wowongolerayo azilandira kukhulupirika ndikuzipereka poyankha. Pamalangidwe osayenera, galu amawonetsa mkwiyo.

Kwa oimira agalu, njira zoletsa ana sizigwira ntchito. Njira zabwino zophunzitsira zimabweretsa eni zotsatira zabwino. Ku Sweden, ma briars ndi mtundu wotchuka wophunzitsira. Agalu abusa amafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku ndi tsiku, zosangalatsa, ndi kukondoweza m'maganizo.

Zothandiza kwa anthu omwe amakonda kukhala moyo wokangalika. Agalu amakhala bwino m'mabanja okhala ndi ana. Kuphatikiza apo, ma briars amawona kuti ndi udindo wawo kuteteza ndi kuteteza eni ake ang'onoang'ono. Kuchokera pa mbusa wabwino, nyama zimasinthiratu chidwi.

Kusamalira Kwambiri

Kusamalira woweta bwino kumaphatikizapo kusamalira ubweya wapamwamba, koma chisamaliro chochepa chimafunikira:

• Amawonetsedwa kuphatikiza tsitsi pafupipafupi pakupanga ma clodi ndi mfundo.
• Asanaphatikizike, tsitsili lifunika kuti likhala lotukuka.
• Pambuyo pa njirayi, amatenga chisa cholimba, achichepere sangathe kudutsa m'nkhalangozi.
• Ndondomeko ikuchitika masiku 8 aliwonse, ngati ndi kotheka, pafupipafupi.

Mbali yabwino inayi, ana agalu okalamba ndi achikulire pafupifupi satha.

• Zimafunikira kusamba galu, makamaka tikakhala kunja kwa mzinda. Kusamba kumachitika kamodzi pamwezi. Pa njira zamadzi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito shampoo yamadzi yapadera. Pambuyo pakusamba, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuphatikiza tsitsi kachiwiri.

Mbadwa zimakonda madzi, kupezeka kwa malo osungira pafupi kudzakondweretsa galu, makamaka m'miyezi ya chilimwe. Malo okhala m'tawuni amathandizira kuti kufalikira kwachangu kwa mafosili komanso uve litsime, ndipo galu amayenera kutsukidwa ndi zinthu zaukhondo.

• Onetsetsani kuti palibe majeremusi omwe amalowa mu chovalacho. Chofunikira ndichovuta muchilimwe, ndizovuta kwambiri kuzindikira nkhungu mu ubweya wakuda.
• Baroar undercoat imafuna chisamaliro chapadera: zofewa komanso zowonda, chivundikirocho chimagunda mosavuta. Tsatirani mawonekedwe a batani lankhondo, pomwe liziwonekera, muyenera kuwachotsa mosamala.
• Pamafunika kuchotsa tsitsi lokwanira pama pallet amawu ndi m'makutu.
• Kumbukirani maso agalu. Mumakona a dothi nthawi zambiri amadzisonkhanitsa, muyenera kuyeretsa.

Yesetsani kupatsa galu chikondi ndi chisamaliro chokhazikika, kukhalabe ndi mkhalidwe wamaganizidwe pamlingo wabwino. Kukhala ndi malingaliro olakwika pa galu kumatha kusokoneza malingaliro agalu, chifukwa chake, galuyo amalephera kugwira ntchito komanso kusangalala, natembenukira kumutu wokhala tulo.

Kuti galu aziwoneka bwino, ndizololedwa kupempha ukatswiri wazokwera miyezi iwiri iliyonse ndi ziwiri. Ngati mwininyumbayo sakulinganiza kuwonetsa galuyo, chovalacho chimaloledwa kukhala chachifupi, chothandiza kwambiri pakukonzekeretsa.

Zaumoyo ndi Matenda

Matenda ofala kwambiri:

• Lymphosarcoma
• Chiuno kapena chopondera,
• Khungu khungu
• Hypotheriosis,
• Kulowa m'mimba
• Khunyu

Mavuto azaumoyo a Briard amakhudza nthawi yomweyo chovalacho. Ngati chovalacho ndi chofiyira komanso chonyezimira, galuyo ndi wathanzi. Tsitsi likayamba kuzimiririka, limayamba kutuluka kwambiri, zilonda zam'mimba zimawonekera. Kuopsa kwa matenda, makamaka okhudzana ndi chimbudzi, kumawonjezeka m'chilimwe. Izi ndichifukwa chakumwa mopitirira muyeso. Chifukwa cha kutentha, ntchito zolimbitsa thupi ndi ma calorie amachepetsa. M'chilimwe, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muchepetse zakudya, muchepetse kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni.

Vuto lina lomwe eni ubweya amakumana nalo nthawi yamasika ndi chilimwe ndi tiziromboti. Chifukwa cha kupyinjika kwa chovalacho, sizivuta kuwona nthawi. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti nthawi zonse muziyendera galuyo pofuna kupewa.

M'busa wa ku France adzakhala bwenzi lodalirika komanso lokhulupirika, lomvera ndi chisamaliro choyenera. Briard amasiyanitsidwa ndi waluntha kwambiri, satsatira malamulo mosaphunzitsidwa bwino, koma amaphunzitsidwa bwino kwambiri. Galu wa obereka amadziwika ndi wokondwa, amakonda ana, amadziwika kuti ndi wolonda wapadera. Ku Russia, mabedi siwotchuka ngati abusa ena, koma eni ake ochulukirapo amayamikira kuyenera ndi kukhulupirika kwa mtundu.

Kudyetsa malamulo

Kudyetsa chakudya sikovuta, kuchuluka kwa chakudya chodalirika kumathetsa vutoli. Chovala chathanzi chimakhudzana kwathunthu ndi chakudya, chifukwa galu uyu ndi bwino kusankha chakudya chouma chopangidwira agalu akuluakulu omwe amakhala ndi moyo wokhala ndi ntchito yayitali.

Kuphatikizika kwama mavitamini ndi michere kumathandizira kuti chiweto chizikhala chathanzi, mukamatsatira malangizo a phukusi. Kuledzera kumawopseza kunenepa kwambiri komanso kuwonongeka kwa chovalacho. Lamulo lofananalo limagwira ntchito pakudyetsa ana agalu!

Kuphunzitsa

Chikhumbo chofuna kudziwa zambiri zadziko komanso chidwi chowonjezera chimalola oweta kuti aphunzire malamulo pa ntchentche. Sankhani njira yolankhulirana ndi chilimbikitso kuti muphunzire. Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kusowa kwa galu kugwera pa lamulo ndi kuphedwa kosayenera kumakhala vuto la wophunzitsa, osati galu. Kulanga komanso kukalipira galu sikovomerezeka.

Maphunziro a Briard amachitika modabwitsa, osatembenukira ku njira zotsutsana. Kulimbikira ndi kulimba mtima zidzafunika kwa munthu. Makamaka ndi anzeru kuti azisankha okha zomwe mwininyumbayo akufuna. Kuzengereza kudzakhala ndi gawo loipa, galu sangamvere mwachinyengo, poyamba akuwunika lamulo lomwe wapatsidwa, akumvetsetsa chifukwa chomwe mwiniwake amafunikira kuphedwa.

Kusungitsa mawonekedwe agalu nthawi zambiri amayenera kutuluka ndi nyama kukayenda. Ndipo ndikwabwino kusiya galu kuti atuluke, kulola zochuluka kuthamanga. Osawopa kuti galu atha kuthawa - chiweto chayima payokha ndipo nthawi zonse chimabwerera kunyumba. Ma Briard akugwira ntchito mpaka kumapeto kwa masiku, kumbukirani izi.

Makhalidwe achidule a galu

• Mayina ena otheka: Mbusa wa ku France, Berger de Brie, Mbusa wa Briar, Briard.
• Kukula Kwa Akuluakulu: Amuna amafika 58-68 masentimita, kwa akazi chizolowezi ndi 56-65 cm.
• Kulemera: avareji ya 34-40 kg.
• Mtundu wamakhalidwe: chakuda kapena chilichonse chazithunzi cha imvi komanso chofiira.
• Kutalika Kwaubweya: wautali, wavy, wowuma.
• Kutalika kwa moyo: Wazaka 10-12.
• Ubwino wa mtundu: oseketsa, ochitachita, anzeru, ochezeka, osamala.
• Zovuta za mtundu: wamakani, kusamalira tsitsi kumafunika.
• Mtengo wapakati: kuyambira $ 350 mpaka $ 600.

Zinthu zakunja kwa mtundu, umunthu

Tikaona chojambulidwa zosangalatsa za mtundu zingakhale zazikulu. M'busa wa ku France amawoneka modabwitsa ndi:

• wonyezimira, wowoneka bwino ngati mphindi imodzi,
• utoto wamtambo wakuda, wabuluu, utoto wofiira,
• Ndikusintha kwa mtundu umodzi kupita kwina, kusakhalapo kwa tsitsi loyera,
• yoyaka ndi miyendo yakumbuyo,
• makutu atakhazikika pamutu,
• nkhope yoyera ndi mphuno zakuda,
• maso akuda bii.

Ngakhale makulidwe ake ndi kutalika kwa chovalacho, chowongolera sichimazirala. Mwachilengedwe, oimira aberekawo amasiyanitsidwa ndi kudzipereka. Amamva bwino momwe mwiniwake akumvera, akumamvetsera iye ndi abale ake.

Agalu ndi amphamvu kwambiri, amakonda masewera akunja, kukhalabe ndi mkhalidwewu mpaka kukalamba. Galuyo ndiwosavuta kuphunzitsa kuti amasinthasintha, kupirira, kupindika. Zochita za mbusayo zimaphatikizidwa ndi chidwi cha anthu atsopano, chilimbikitso poyerekeza ndi alendo.

Kunja, ma bere sikuwoneka okongola kwambiri, chifukwa cha chovala cha shaggy

Kusamalira moyenera komanso kukonza

Chovala chokongola cha galu chimafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Briar iyenera kumetedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuti chovalacho chikuwoneka chonyezimira, chosalala, sichikulunga. Kuti muthandizire njirayi, mutha kudula galu pang'ono pogwiritsa ntchito zomwe amakongoletsa. Kutalika kwa ma haircuts kumasiyana kamodzi pamwezi kapena miyezi iwiri. Njira yosambitsira imachitika pamene galu amadetsa, koma ndibwino kuti muzichita mwezi uliwonse.

Ndikofunikira kuyeretsa makutu anu ndi maso kuti asadetsedwe. Kuyenda ndi chiweto chanu tsiku ndi tsiku, osayiwala za maphunziro. Nthawi yomweyo, ndizosatheka kuthana ndi mwana wa galu ndikukhala mwamtopola. Mbadwa za agalu, yomwe singakhale mumkhalidwe wofatsa, imawononga nthawi yayitali.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Galu wamkulu amafunikira zakudya zokwanira. Ndikwabwino kupereka zokonda zachilengedwe. Ngati kudyetsa ndi zakudya zopangidwa kale, ndiye kuti saloledwa kusintha kuchokera ku mtundu wina wa chakudya kupita ku wina. Zakudya zoyenera sizingalole galu kudwala. Maziko a chakudya ndi nyama kapena nsomba zam'nyanja.

Zakudyazi ndizomwe zimapanga chakudya chambiri cha briar. Amapatsidwa yaiwisi kapena yophika pamodzi ndi mbewu monga chimanga - nsapato, oats. Onjezani zipatso zosoka za kaloti, maungu, zukini. Kuchokera pa zinthu zamkaka, kefir, kanyumba tchizi, yogati ndi yoyenera kudyetsa ana. Akuluakulu amapatsidwa mkaka nthawi zina.

Mabiriya ndi agalu anzeru komanso otuluka

Ku malamulo a zakudya galu woweta Izi zikugwira ntchito:

1. Chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala chochepa.
2. Akuluakulu amadyetsedwa kawiri patsiku nthawi imodzi.
3. Mbale zimayikidwa pazinthu zothandizira kuti galu asamadalire kwambiri.
4. Mu mbale ina yosiyana - madzi abwino nthawi zonse.
5. Ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa chakudya, osayiwala za mavitamini, mchere.
6. Kudyetsa nthawi kuyenera kukhala maola awiri musanayende kapena ola limodzi.

Kudyetsa moyenera ndi maziko a thanzi la chiweto chokhala ndi miyendo inayi.

Matenda A Briard

Pakati pa oimira mtunduwo pali matenda enaake. Izi zimaphatikizapo dysplasia yolumikizira, yomwe imabadwa kapena kukulira chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi.

Imachulukitsa njira ya matendawa onenepa kwambiri. Amatha kudwala ana agalu onenepa, ndi kupita patsogolo kwa njira za patological kumabweretsa lamlungu. Galu wodwala amatopa msanga poyenda, amasunthidwa akathamanga ndi miyendo iwiri ya kumbuyo.

Mankhwalawa akayamba msanga, zinthu zimathina kwambiri. Mankhwalawa amachitidwa mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala a chondroprotective kapena opaleshoni yokhazikika. Njira zamankhwala othandizirana zimathandizanso. Mutha kupewa matendawa osadzaza galu, kuphatikiza pa zovala zomwe zili ndi glucosamine, chondroetin.

Ngati kusanza kumachitika pang'onopang'ono, malamba amayenera kulumikizana ndi veterinarian. Adziwitsani bwino matenda anuwo, ndikusankha chithandizo choyenera. Ngati galuyo alibe chidwi ndi zizindikiro zoterezi, matumbo amatha kutembenuka ndi peteni, zomwe zimayambitsa kufa.

Briard Puppy

Matenda amaso nawonso ndi abusa. Kusamalira molakwika ziwalo za galu, zoopsa zimabweretsa mawonekedwe aminga. Zikuwoneka chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kuthinana kwa diso, kukokoloka kwa ziphuphu, kukalamba kwa nyama. Ngati kutuluka kwamaso kwa diso kumachitika, galuyo moyang'aniridwa ndi veterinarian.

Musanagule galu m'tinjira, muyenera kudziwa za matenda obadwa nawo, vaccinations. Eni galuwo akutembenuzidwanso kale pofuna kuteteza kuoneka kwa matenda oopsa - mliri, hepatitis, enteritis.

Mawonekedwe a chisamaliro ndi kukonza

Ubweya woyamwa ndi kunyada kwawo ndipo, zowonadi, kuti ziwoneke zokongola komanso zodzikongoletsa, zoyesayesa zina kuchokera kwa eni zimafunikira. Koma apa titha kudziwa kuphatikiza kotsimikizika - oimira mtunduwu amasoŵa nyengo molting, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti m'nyumba mwake simudzakhala ubweya.

Kukongoletsa minga kumafunikira pafupipafupi. Amayenera kumetedwa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo njirayi imatha kutenga maola awiri. Pakangopita izi ubweya sudzasungunuka, umakhala wofewa komanso wonyezimira, ndipo umakhala woyera kwa nthawi yayitali.Ngati galuyo siwonetsero, ndiye kuti mutha kufupikitsa chofupacho pang'ono. Izi zipangitsa kuti chisamaliro cha chiweto chisamavutike. Ndikofunikira kuyendera katswiri wazokongoletsa ndi chiweto chanu kamodzi pa miyezi iwiri ndi iwiri.

Kubala galu - Chithunzi

Kusamba kumafunikira pafupipafupi - 1 kamodzi m'masabata 4-5 kapena kupitiliza ngati galuyo ndi wauve. Koma izi zikugwira ntchito kwa agalu apanyumba, ndikokwanira kutsuka komwe kumaikidwa ma briars kangapo pachaka. Chowoneka china chowongolera ndichakuti mu chonyowa, fungo la nkhosa limachokera ku ubweya.

Ndikofunika kusamalira makutu a agalu, maso ndi maondo. Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana mbali izi ndikuyeretsa kuchokera kumdothi ndi fumbi. Iyi ndi njira yabwino yopewera kukula kwa matenda opatsirana mwa nyama.

Koma zofunikira kwambiri ndizoyenera kuyenda mumlengalenga. Ziyenera kuchitidwa kawiri pa tsiku, ndipo zimayenera kukhala maola 1.5-2. Ndikofunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, masewera akunja, kuthamanga.

Momwe mungadyetse zowuma

Kutenga galu wamkulu mnyumba, nkoyenera kuganizira kuti mnzake wamiyendo inayi amadya kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, izi zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Monga zoweta zambiri, zoweta zitha kudyetsedwa ndi chakudya chachilengedwe kapena chakudya chokonzedwa. Zakudya zosakanizika zokha sizoyenera kwa iwo, chifukwa zimatha kusokoneza thanzi la chiweto.

Briard amafunika kudya moyenera. Maziko a chakudya ndi nyama. Zowonjezera - masamba (kaloti, dzungu, zukini), zitsamba, chimanga (mapira, Buckwheat, oatmeal, oatmeal). Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupeze mbatata ya pet, ndikofunikanso kuchotsa mpunga, mkate ndi zophikira zina pamenyu, confectionery yonse.

Chithunzi cha Briard puppy

Kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumatengera kulemera kwa galu komanso ntchito zake. Ma Briard amadziwika ndi chimbudzi chabwino, motero alibe chimbudzi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti agalu amasuntha pang'ono panthawi yotentha, motero ndikofunika kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa zakudya zama protein zomwe zimamwetsa zakudya m'thupi ndi vitamini E ndi yisiti. Kuphatikiza apo, batala yaying'ono ya peanut ingaperekedwe.

Mwiniwake ataganiza zodyetsa galu ndi zakudya zamafuta, ndiye izi ziyenera kukhala mtengo wabwino kwambiri, mtengo wowonjezera kapena kalasi yonse. Muyenera kusankhanso agalu akuluakulu okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali.

Ngati chiwetocho sichilandira mavitamini ndi michere yokwanira, izi zimakhudza nthawi yomweyo chikhothocho. Ngati zakudya zasintha kukhala zabwino, koma mawonekedwe a chiweto aipiraipira kapena akukhalabe pamlingo womwewo, muyenera kufunsa uphungu wa veterinarian.

Chithunzi cha Briard

Ndingatani kuti ndikhale ndi mwana wagalu waku Briard

Mitundu ya Briard sikuchuluka kwambiri ku Russia, komabe kumizinda yayikulu kuli ma nazale omwe amabala. Mutha kugula mwana wakhanda ngati chiweto wamba ma ruble 15,000-20000. Chiweto choweta chowonjezerapo chingawonongeke pang'ono - 25000-30000 rubles. Mwana wa ana a kalasi yowonetsera, popanda zolakwika zilizonse, zomwe ndi muyezo wa mtunduwo, amatenga ma ruble 45,000.

Briard ndi galu wodabwitsa wogwira ntchito komanso wosakhazikika. Iye, monga amanenera, adzatsata mwiniyo kumoto ndi kulowa m'madzi, komanso, sakuvomera kuti azitsatira, koma azithamangitsabe. Smart, yamphamvu, yodzipereka - mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri ya galu mnzake.

Cholinga cha mtundu

Kwa zaka mazana ambiri kukhalapo, French Briards adadzikhazikitsa okha abusa akulu. Koma, pang'onopang'ono, ndikuchepa kwa msipu, komanso kuzindikira kwa mtunduwu, kufunika kwa mikhalidwe yogwira ntchito kunagwa, ndipo mawonekedwe awo achilendo agalu adatenga malo awo. Chifukwa chake abusa achilengedwe adasanduka agalu owonetsera, kukhala ziweto ndi anzawo okhulupirika.

Koma ma briard amayamikiridwabe m'maiko monga France, Italy, Germany, Austria ndi Switzerland, komwe agaluwa amagwira ntchito m'malo a Civil Defense, akuthandiza kupeza anthu okhala m malo amitunda ndi zinyalala zina. Zolimbitsa mtima zomwe zidapangidwa zidalola kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa agaluwa pa Gulu Lankhondo Loyamba komanso Lachiwiri Lapansi kuti alondole ovulala.

Oyendetsa galimoto amatenga nawo mbali mosangalala ndikunyadira malo oyikidwa pamipikisano yamasewera monga masewera olimbitsa thupi, kukoka kwa mafunde, kumvera, osewera ndi ena ambiri.

Kufotokozera za mtundu wa mtunduwo

Agalu abusa achi France olinganiza, osachita ndewu komanso anzeru kwambiri. Wokongola mtima komanso wansangala amakonda kukhala pamalo owonekera. Amakonda kwambiri munthu mpaka nthawi zina kulumikizana kumene kumadutsa pa nsanje. Chifukwa chonyalanyaza munthu wawo wonyada kapena chifukwa chomenya mosayenera, mwina angakhumudwe. Zowona, osati kwa nthawi yayitali, komabe muyenera kupepesa. Kuti muchite izi, ingokasulani pang'ono pang'ono khutu ndikupereka kusewera.

Kuyendetsa ambiri kusewera kwambiri. Ndipo ma prank awo osasamala ndi ana nthawi zonse amakhala osangalatsa komanso oseketsa kuwonera. Koma ngakhale pamasewera, galu saiwala zachibadwa za mbusayo ndikuonetsetsa kuti mwana samasamalira khosalo, ndikumukankhira kumbuyo ndi zovala. Briard ali ndi malingaliro omwewa kwa nyama zina, zomwe nayenso amadya.

Briar amakonda kuphunzira, makamaka kuyambira chifukwa chamunthu wophunzitsidwa bwino, amangozindikira zonse zomwe zikuuluka. Koma maphunziro ake adzafunika chipiriro, monga agalu awa Nthawi zambiri amakhalauma. Pokhala mwana wakhanda, wopanda chidwi ndi inu, wophunzirayo adzaphunzira zofooka zanu zonse kuti akupusitseni mtsogolo. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa galu kuyambira masiku oyamba. Iwo ali khalani ndi zochitika zilizonse. Koma kwa abusa akhama a ku France, kuyenda kangapo patsiku komanso nyengo ina iliyonse ndikofunikira.

Kusankha kwa Puppy

Kupeza Puppy waku French Briard Ndikwabwino pafupi miyezi itatupamene ana agalu amalimbitsidwa mokwanira ndikulandila katemera aliyense wofunikira. Olera ena akupitiliza kuimitsa makutu a ana, ngakhale malinga ndi zofunikira za Komiti Yoteteza Nyama m'maiko ambiri, njirayi idathetsedwa kale ndipo makutu opachikika samawoneka ngati chilema.

Mfundo ina yosangalatsa yomwe ikukhudza mtundu wawo: agalu onse owuma amabadwa amdima, kenako amayamba kutha pang'ono pang'ono, ndipo pofika zaka zitatu zokha amapeza mtundu wokhazikika wa malaya. Nthawi zina, njirayi imachedwa. Izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa wakuda, popeza sizimasinthidwa kuyambira pakubadwa. Mulimonsemo, chovala cha mwana wathanzi chimakhala chowala komanso chosangalatsa kukhudza. Ndiposachedwa pang'ono kuti iyamba kusintha ndikusintha.

Ngati chovalacho sichikhala chofewa, koma chikasokonekera chimakhala m'manja, ndiye kuti kamwana sikakhala ndi mavitamini okwanira, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti thupi lake lonse limafooka. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama kwambiri pobwezeretsa. Zizindikiro zina zamavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi kusasamala komanso mayendedwe osatsimikizika omwe ali ndi ziphuphu.

Ngati simukutsimikiza kuti mukudziwa bwino mtundu wa kubereketsa, komanso kuti mudzatha kusankha mwana wa galu nokha ndikuwona kusowa kwa zolembazo, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuti mudzabwere ndi katswiri pankhani izi.

Mayina agalu

Ngati mudatenga mwana mwana wamwamuna kuchokera pakhomalo, ndiye kuti simuyenera kuganizira za dzinali kwa nthawi yayitali, monga momwe zalembedwera kale m'zolemba zake. Nthawi zina, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina:

• maina apamwamba aimuna - Boston, Darius, Chuma, Artush, Bright, Demian, Phiri, Darf, Bonnie,
• maina apamwamba a bitches - Marta, Ashanti, Bonza, Kelly, Wajda, Ilda, Amanda, Jazzi.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yambiri ya tsitsi lalitali, French Briard palibe molt wanyengo. Chovala chake ndi chosavuta kusamalira. Ndikokwanira kangapo pamwezi kuphatikiza galuyo bwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti majeremusi osiyanasiyana akhungu samavulala pachikuto chake.

Ngati simukufuna kuthana ndi makutu agalu, nthawi zonse muziyang'anira ukhondo wawo.

Briard sikufuna kusamba pafupipafupi. Chosiyana ndi agalu omwe amakhala m'nyumba. Amayenera kusambitsidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti apewe fungo losasangalatsa la galu. M'nyengo yotentha, yesani kukondweretsa chiweto chanu ndikulola kuti iye atenge madzi mu malo osungirako zachilengedwe.

Malo abwino kwambiri osungira khungulo ndi bwalo lalikulu la nyumba yapadera. Chovala chofiyira chamkati ndi chovala chachikulu chimaloleza agalu a mtundu uwu kuti alekerere kuzizira ndi chisanu bwino. Koma chifukwa chophimba chimodzimodzi, zimawavuta kupirira kutentha. Izi zikuyenera kuganiziridwa ngati mukufuna kutenga galu m'nyumba. Komanso mfundo yoti muyenera kuyenda ndi zonyozeka kwa nthawi yayitali tsiku lililonse, chifukwa amangofunikira kuyenda. Kuyenda kumeneku kumayenera kukhala kosachepera kawiri patsiku kuti galu achite ntchito yake.

Mavuto azaumoyo

Tsoka ilo, mtundu uwu sunasinthidwe ndikuwona matendawo matenda ena. Mwa zoyipa kwambiri, munthu akhoza kusankha yekha khunyu, lymphosarcoma ndi dysplasia yolowa. M'mayikowa nthawi zambiri amapezeka hypothyroidism ndi khungu khungu. Komanso amatenga kachiromboka mosavuta, komwe katemera amathandizira kupewa. Pankhani ya matenda, amathandizanso kuchepetsa matendawa ndikuchepetsa zovuta.

Pofuna kuchepetsa chitetezo cha chiweto, komanso kupewa kuthinana ndi chakudya, perekani mankhwala anthelmintic, osadikirira kupatsanso majeremusi.

Chinthu choyamba chomwe oyendetsa mabowo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa ndi chida chawo. Amakwiya nthawi yomweyo kuti asokonezeke ndikukhala wosalala, galuyo akuyamba kusungunuka bwino.

Kuphunzitsa mwachidule

Ma briard aku France ndi okonda kwambiri kuphunzira komanso kuphunzira zatsopano. Koma nthawi zina zimawavutitsa kukhazikika ndi kuumakomanso chizolowezere kusankha nokha. Mfundo zawo: chilichonse koma ndingachite cholakwika. Chifukwa chake, poyambira maphunziro, khalani oleza mtima ndi kupirira. Ngati mutha kuwonetsa kuti ndinu olimba kuposa iye ndikukhala mtsogoleri wosadziwika, ndiye kuti maphunziro ena adzakhala osavuta ndipo amasangalatsa nonse.

Kuphatikiza pa maphunziro wamba, ma briard amatha kuphunzira msanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana masewera agalu. Ndipo m'malo monga zipolopolo ndi jambulani ski, amakhala ofunitsitsa kwambiri kutenga nkhaniyi mwakuti nthawi zina amayenera kuyimitsidwa mwamphamvu.

Ubwino ndi zoyipa

Ma Briard ndiabwino kwambiri zoseketsa, zosangalatsa komanso zochezeka. Sangalingalire moyo popanda munthu yemwe amacheza naye pomumvera komanso kudzipereka. Agalu amenewa ndi othekera imirirani banja lanu osazengereza.

Ana ndi nyama zomwe zimakhala nawo zimadzutsa chibadwa cha abusa mwa iwo ndipo nthawi zonse amayang'aniridwa. Oyendetsa ndege amachitira anthu osawadziwa mokayika komanso mopanda chidwi, ndipo nthawi zina amatha kuwonetsa mkwiyo.

Abusa a ku France ndi odzikweza ndipo safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Mwachilengedwe, kusunga kunja kwa tawuni ndikofunikira kwa agalu otere, koma ngati mutsatira malamulo osunga, ndiye kuti mabulosi atha kukhala oyenera mzindawu.

Mavuto ena amatha kuoneka kumayambiriro kwa maphunziro. Apa mudzafunika mudzizindikire kuti ndinu mutu kuyambira masiku oyambira osatopa, komanso osawonetsa zofooka zanu, zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito mokondweretsa angagwiritse ntchito mosangalala. Mwambiri, awa ndi agalu achidwi kwambiri komanso anzeru omwe amakonda kutenga nawo mbali zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphete.

Ngati mumupatsa French Briard chikondi chanu chonse ndikumusonyeza kuti mumamukonda, mtsogolomo mudzalandira bwenzi lodzipereka kwambiri, anzeru komanso lokondana.

Ndemanga za eni

Tatyana:

Msungwana wanga ali ndi zilonda ziwiri za Briard ndikuzisamba. Ndipo mwanjira ina, patsiku langa lobadwa, ndinalandira mphatso mwa kamwana. Zidakhala ngati galu wabwino kwambiri woti sindimayembekezera ngakhale pang'ono. Anakhululuka komanso kupilira ma prank onse aana. Anawo akakhala ocheperako, iye amawaloleza kuti atsegule pakamwa pawo ndi kukoka lilime lawo. Kwa zaka 12, timakondana wina ndi mnzake kotero kuti kuchoka kwake kudakhala vuto lalikulu kwa banja lonse. Komanso, adamwalira akupulumutsa mwamunayo kwa mbusa wa ku Caucasus.

Alexey:

Adayamba kuwusa pambuyo pa Rottweiler. Kusiyanako, kumene, ndikosavuta. Inde, ali ndi komwe akupita. Inde, ndipo mumusamalire: Rottweiler amapukuta ndi nsalu ndipo ndizo zonse, ndipo choyesereracho chimayenera kusungidwa nthawi zonse ngati simufuna kutola ubweya ku carpento. Zowona, samataya kwambiri. Koma kwa banja la a Briard, ambiri, galu woyenera. Amasinthasintha komanso amakhala athanzi. Ndipo amagonjera maphunziro momwemonso, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti adziyike nokha pachiyambi.