Otitis ndi matenda omwe ndi njira yotupa m'khutu. Ndikovuta kwina kuzindikira otitis ya khutu mu galu koyamba. Nyamayo singadziwitse mwini wake zowawa kapena zovuta, ndipo sizingatheke kuzindikira matendawa munthawi zonse, popanda kuyang'anitsitsa khutu. Mwiniyo ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa chiwetocho, kuti adziwe zomwe matendawa amadzisonyeza kuti athandize pakanthawi yolandila atitis media komanso kupewa kutulutsa zovuta.
Chifukwa chiyani otitis media amakula agalu
Pali zifukwa zingapo zazikulu zoyambitsa atitis media mu agalu.
- Anachepetsa chitetezo chokwanira. Kuchepetsa mphamvu ya chitetezo chamthupi cha chiweto kumayambitsa kufooka kwa chitetezo cha khungu. Zotsatira zake, kuwonjezereka kwa tizilombo tosiyanasiyana komanso bowa m'makutu, kutupa kumayamba.
- Kupezeka kwa ubweya m'makutu. Tsitsi lakuthwa kwambiri m'makutu a galu limakhala ndi zovuta zingapo: zimasokoneza kuchotsedwa kwa sulufule yochulukirapo kuchokera mu ngalande yotseketsa, kutseka kulowa kwa mpweya (kusunthika ndi kutsitsa kwamadzi kumachitika), ndikumakwiyitsa khungu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwonetsero cha ntchito chizigwira ntchito.
- Neoplasms khutu. Kukula kwa khutu kumatha kusokoneza mpweya wabwino, kutulutsa magazi, kusefukira, kuchititsa kuchuluka kwa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
- Ziwengo. Thupi lawo siligwirizana limayambitsa otitis media pakuwonjezera katemera wa sulfure, ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo chakudziko.
- Makutu am'mutu. Imawononga khungu la khutu, ndikupangitsa kutupa.
- Kukula kwa cartilage ndi khola la khungu. Ichi ndi mawonekedwe agalu amtundu wina, mwachitsanzo, sharpei. Zotsatira zakukwera kopitilira muyeso wamakolo kumapeto kwa khutu, kusinthana kwa mpweya kumasokonekera mmenemo.
- Kulowa kwamadzi. Kutulutsa kwamphamvu m'khutu kumalimbikitsa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
- Kuyanjana kwachilendo. Ngati chinthu chakunja chizingokhala m'khutu wa galu, kuperekera kwa mpweya kumayima, kukwiya kwa mitsempha kumayambira, sulufule yambiri imamasulidwa, mabakiteriya amakula.
- Hormonal disbalance. Mavuto aliwonse a endocrine angayambitse kubisala kwambiri kwa sulufu, kuchepa kwa chitetezo chamderalo.
- Zakudya zopanda pake. Kuchuluka kwa shuga wosavuta (wokoma) m'zakudya za ziweto kumabweretsa kupezeka kwawo mu sulufule wopangidwa. Ikagawidwa mowonjezera, imasandulika malo operekera matenda.
- Khalidweli. Nyama zomwe zili ndi makutu oterera (spaniels), chigamba chotseguka (agalu oweta) ndipo amakonda kuchita ziwopsezo zimatha kukhala ndi otitis media.
Kodi otitis agalu amawonetsedwa bwanji?
Zizindikiro za otitis media mu galu zimatha kusiyanasiyana, kuchuluka ndi kuwuma kwawo kumatengera mtundu wamatenda, chitetezo chokwanira, machitidwe amunthu wa chiweto, komanso kunyalanyaza njirayi. Mwiniwake ayenera kulumikizana ndi a chipatala ngatiazindikira zotsatirazi:
- Nyamayo imagwedeza mutu kapena kumakata makutu ake,
- chiweto sichilola kukhudza makutu,
- panali zotulutsidwa kuchokera mu ngalande yakunja kwa nyumba,
- galu amalira pamene ayesa kukwatula makutu ake,
- sulfure wambiri munjira
- kumayambiriro kwa ngalande ya khutu, tsitsi limatuluka, zilonda, redness, mabala amawoneka,
- Tizilombo tosiyanasiyana tambiri tambiri tambiri tomwe timakhala pansi pa nsagwada za nyama,
- makutu ndi otentha kukhudza, pomwe kutupa kwawo kumawonedwa.
Pomwe njira yakhazikikirayo ikukula, kutentha kwa thupi kwa chiweto kumakwera, amakana chakudya.
Nthawi zina, kuchuluka kwa chizindikiro china chake kungasonyeze chomwe chimayambitsa otitis media.
Zomwe zimayambitsa otitis media
Otitis agalu amatuluka pazifukwa zingapo:
- Mutu wamakutu ndimtundu wofala wakutupa kwa khutu.Matenda, mwina kuchokera ku nyama zomwe zili ndi kachilombo.
- Chotupa chimakhala chotulutsa cha otitis media ngati chitseka khutu ndikulepheretsa "mpweya wabwino" khutu.
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa chakudya, mankhusu, mankhwala, ndi shampu zimatha kudzetsa matenda a galu.
- Zinthu zachilendo mu khutu lanu. Nthawi zambiri, zibzalani nthangala, masamba kapena masamba a udzu zimagwera m'khutu, potero zimayambitsa otitis mu galu.
Nthawi zambiri matenda amayamba chifukwa chosasamala makutu a chiweto, koma zimachitika, mosinthana, kuyeretsa makutu kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa makina oteteza, mawonekedwe a sebum ndi sulufule.
Zomwe zimayambitsa zimathanso kukhala chitetezo chofooka, mano oyipa ndi kulephera kwa mahomoni.
Kukhazikika kwa mitundu ina kwa otitis
Mitundu ina imakonda kuchita matendawa. Nthawi zambiri - agalu okhala ndi makutu akuluakulu a saggy: cocker spaniel, basset hound, dachshund ndi ena. Makutu otseguka amabisa mawu otsegulira komanso kupewa "mpweya wabwino", womwe umapanga "paradiso" wopangidwanso komanso moyo wa tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
Agalu a ku Europe a Mbusa ku Europe nthawi zambiri amadwala matendawa. Kapangidwe ka khutu sikumalepheretsa kulowa fumbi komanso tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kulowa mkatimo.
Agalu okhala ndi makutu owonekera pankhope, akusambira mwachangu, ndipo iwo akukhala chinyezi chambiri nawonso ali pachiwopsezo.
Zizindikiro
Mwiniwake amatha kuzindikira mosavuta zoyamba za otitis media mu galu:
- Nthawi zambiri amagwedeza mutu, akumakhudza khutu ndipo akumva kukhudza,
- pa mayeso, kutulutsa kake komwe kumakhala ndi fungo losavomerezeka komanso kutupa kumadziwika
- khutu ndi lotentha kukhudza
- galu atagona kwambiri, natembenukira kutali ndi chakudya.
Ngati zizindikiro zotere zikupezeka, pitani kuchipatala.
Zizindikiro
Nthawi yoyeserera, dotolo amawona moyenera zizindikiro za otitis media mu galu: mkhalidwe wa auricles, nasopharynx, pakamwa ndi m'maso. Mofananamo, kufunsa mafunso okhudzana ndi kudyetsa, vaccinations ndi ma pathologies omwe alipo.
Onetsetsani kuti mukutulutsa, kutulutsa makutu ndi magazi kuti muwoneke. Kafukufuku wa Laborator awonetsa kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya komanso majeremusi, kudziwa kusinthasintha kwawo ndi mankhwala. Komanso kudziwa momwe zinthu zilili komanso kuthekera kwa ziwengo.
Nthawi zina, pitani ku radiology. Izi zimachitika ngati kufufuza sikofunikira. Zikuwonetsa kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa zotupa ndi ma polyp mu nasopharynx. Ndikothekanso kukhala ndi scan scan kapena mtundu wa MRI kuti mupeze kuthekera kwa kutupa muubongo. Zina mwazipangidwe zitha kuchitidwa pansi pa opaleshoni yotupa.
Mankhwalawa amalembedwa pokhapokha zotsatira za mayeso. Katswiri ayenera kufotokozera momwe angachiritsire otitis media mu galu. Kupanda kutero, mankhwalawo sakubweretsa, ndipo achulukitsa zinthu.
Otomycosis
Chifukwa chake, amatcha fungal otitis mu agalu. Kukula kwake kumachitika pazifukwa zambiri - kuchepetsedwa chitetezo chokwanira, thupi lawo siligwirizana, matenda osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, iyi ndi nthenda yachiwiri yomwe imadziwoneka yokha chifukwa chamankhwala osayenera a mitundu ina. Khutu limakhala lofiira komanso lotentha, pali kutulutsidwa kwa sulufu ndi kununkhira kosasangalatsa. Popanda chithandizo, mafangayi amabwerera ku epithelium yonse.
Chithandizo cha kunyumba
Ngati atitis media atapezeka agalu, ayenera kuchitira chiyani kunyumba? Kwa nthawi yoyamba, muthanso kuthana ndi ziweto kunyumba.
Monga njira zapanyumba, mungagwiritse ntchito:
- Pamaso pa zikanda zamphamvu, mkati mwa khutu mumapukutidwa ndi hydrogen peroxide ndikuwuma bwino ndi bandeji. Amakola mafuta ndiobiriwira wonyezimira.
- Ngati mafinya achulukana ndipo khutu “likuzungulila”, liyenera kutsukidwa mosamala ndi mowa wa boron, louma komanso lophimbidwa ndi streptocide ufa.
- Chikwangwani chakuda chimatha kuputa nkhupakupa. Potere, auricle imamasulidwa ku zochuluka za sulufule ndi mafuta odzola ndi phenothiazine.
Zinyalala ziyenera kuchitika mosamala kwambiri kuti zisayambitse mkwiyo m'malo omwe akhudzidwa.
Kumbukirani kuti kudzichitira wekha atitis media mu galu kungayambitse zovuta zazikulu. Chifukwa chake, kulumikizana ndi veterinarian ndi gawo lofunikira.
Dontho kuchokera ku otitis media
Mankhwala ovuta a fungal otitis media, mankhwala amaikidwa, omwe amachokera ku miconazole, clotrimazole kapena nystatin.
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, madontho oterewa ochokera ku otitis media agalu amasonyezedwa:
- Surolan - antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antiparasitic agents. Mutha kuthira madontho 3-5 kawiri patsiku. Njira ya mankhwala ndi masabata awiri.
- Aurizon amalimbana ndi mabakiteriya ndi bowa. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi patsiku kwa madontho 10 kwa sabata limodzi, ngati zizindikiro zake sizinathere, pitilizani mankhwalawa kwakanthawi. Kudikirira kulindirira kwa ana agalu.
- Otonazole - antipruritic, antifungal agent. Ntchito 3-5 zimatsika kamodzi patsiku kwa masabata awiri.
- Ngati kutupa kumayambitsidwa ndi allergen, gwiritsani ntchito antihistamines khutu likugwetsa agalu kuchokera ku atitis media.
- Sofradex - 2-3 akutsikira, katatu patsiku. Zabwino kwambiri kutupa ndi kuyabwa.
- Anauran - akutsikira 5, kawiri pa tsiku. Chofunikira kwambiri pa edema ndi kuyabwa.
Chithandizo cha puritis otitis media mu agalu ndichofunikira kwambiri ndi madontho akhungu kwa agalu okhala ndi antibayotiki.
- Otibiovet - 4-5 akutsikira. Kumayambiriro kwa matendawo pafupipafupi katatu patsiku, pakapita masiku atatu ndi katatu.
- Otipax - madontho 4, gwiritsani ntchito kangapo katatu patsiku kwa masiku khumi.
- Anandine, pano mlingo umatengera kukula kwa chiweto. Zowonongeka okwanira 3 madonsi, sing'anga - 4, ndi mitundu ikuluikulu amafunika 5 madontho. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku 3-4 kawiri pa tsiku. Pamafunika kubwereza maphunzirowa patatha sabata, pokhapokha ngati dokotala atamufotokozera.
Fomu ya parasitic imaphatikizapo chithandizo cha mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
- Chikopa - 3 madontho amtali, 4 - sing'anga ndi 5 - agalu akulu. Kufufuza kumachitika kawiri ndi nthawi ya sabata.
- Amitrazine Ikani kamodzi pa tsiku limodzi ndi masiku atatu. Njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa kufikira zizindikilo zitatha.
Otitis yochititsidwa ndi zoopsa amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa machiritso a bala:
- Otopedin. Popeza makutu awa agalu ali ndi poizoni, makutu amathandizidwa kamodzi pa sabata kwa madontho awiri. Pambuyo pamanyuzi, makutu amakhala okhazikika kwa mphindi makumi awiri.
- Aurican ndikofunikira kukokera madontho 5 kupita kwa agalu ang'onoang'ono, 10-15 mpaka sing'anga, komanso kuchokera 20 mpaka 30 madontho akulu. Kwa sabata, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse, ndiye kawiri pa sabata masiku ena 25-30.
Kuti makutu agwere agalu agwiritse ntchito bwino, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena:
- Pamaso pa njirayo
- imagwera m'manja mwanu musanagwiritse ntchito,
- mukakulitsa, muyenera kukoka khutu lakumaso, kenako ndikanikizani ndikusisita pang'ono.
Mwa gwero la kutupa
- Fungal. Kubweretsanso bowa kumakula kwambiri, motero matendawa amapitilira khutu lamkati. Zizindikiro zimatchulidwa, zomwe zimabweretsa nkhawa ndi zowawa za chiweto.
- Bacteria. Zimaphatikizidwa ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha, mapangidwe a crusts pamwamba pa khutu.
- Makanema otitis Malaysia Kutanthauza mitundu yamtundu wa otitis media. Wothandizirana naye ndi Malassezia. Patsani nkhope yanu pakhungu la galu, koma limangodziwoneka ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo chamthupi. Nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi kuwonjezeredwa kachilombo ka bakiteriya.
- Zotsatira. Imadziwoneka ngati kumatupa, kuyabwa, redness of the tishu. Samayankha mankhwala antifungal ndi antibacterial. Allergies amatha kukayikiridwa ngati zizindikiro zofanana zimapezeka m'malo ena a thupi.
- Verrucous otitis media (warty). Pamaso pa khungu la galu, ma warti angapo, zophukira zomwe zimatseka pang'onopang'ono ngalande ya khutu zimapangidwa, zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa.
Chofunikira: kudziwa mtundu wa otitis media mu galu, ndibwino kufunsa katswiri. Kungoyesa kwa labotale kokha kungawonetse zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa. Kudzisankhira mankhwala kumatha kubweretsa zovuta, mpaka kugontha kapena kutupa kwamakhungu ndi kufa kwa chiweto.
Njira 1
Wodwala: galu wamkulu, kulemera kwa makilogalamu 40, zaka 4.Madandaulo a mwini: salola kumenya mutu, khutu limapweteketsa galu. Kuzindikira: otitis exudative kunja.
- Hydrogen peroxide. Madzi swab, kufufuta mkati mwa auricle ndi ndime. Kuyeretsa kwa mabowo, mafinya ndi sulufule wambiri.
- Chlorhexidine. Pukusani khutu lomwe limaperekedwa ndi mpweya wabwino kwa theka la mwezi kawiri pa tsiku.
- Bepanten. Mafuta mkati mwa abalone ndi mafuta kawiri mu maola 24, maphunzirowa ndi milungu iwiri. M'malo ovuta kwambiri, amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito Fluorocort kapena Lorinden.
- Sofradex - jekeseni 3-5 akutsikira m'makutu onse awiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 14.
- Sinulox kapena Clamoxyl. Kuyika mu ntchafu kamodzi m'mawa, masiku 5-7, 4 ml aliyense.
- Khazikikho. Pa kufota - kumenya 1 ml m'mawa ndi madzulo - maphunziro a sabata.
- Serrata. Ndikofunikira kumadula kawiri ndi gawo la maola 12 piritsi limodzi - masiku 10.
Momwe mungazindikirire
Mu chipatala cha Chowona Zanyama, eni akewo sayenera kungowonetsa galuyo kwa akatswiri, komanso kuyankha mafunso angapo. Chofunika kwambiri pakuzindikira matendawa ndi: zakudya (zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kapena chakudya), makamaka kuyenda, kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa vaccin, matenda osachiritsika. Muyenera kukumbukira momwe zizindikirazi zidawonekera, matenda amtundu wanji, machitidwe a nyama ndi zina.
Pofuna kudziwa kuti muli ndi vutoli, dokotala wofufuza zakudya angakupatseni mayeso amitundu:
- kuyezetsa magazi, kutuluka kwa khutu kuchokera kumakutu
- kukuwa kuchokera khutu
- X-ray (ngati chinthu chachilendo chikukayikiridwa),
- tomography (kuwunika momwe khutu lamkati, meninges).
Njira yachiwiri
Wodwala: wamwamuna, wazaka - wazaka 7, kulemera - 12 kg. Madandaulo a mwiniwake: galu amapuma, amatuluka kuchokera khutu. Diagnosis: purulent otitis media m'malo opweteka.
- Peroxide - kawiri pa tsiku, masabata awiri.
- Chlorhexidine - chithandizo cha nthawi ziwiri kwa milungu iwiri.
- Bepanten - kawiri pa tsiku kwa milungu iwiri.
- Sofradex - 3-5 akutsikira m'maola 12. Njira ya mankhwala ndi milungu iwiri.
Panthawi yovuta, madontho osakaniza awa ndiolandiridwa:
Ceftriaxone 1 botolo + Dioxidine 10 ml + 5 ml Novocaine 0,5% + Suprastin 2 ml + Dexomethasone 3 ml + Vitamini B12 2ml + Dimexide 0.5-1 ml. Kuyimitsidwa uku kuyenera kuperekedwa ndikutsikira kwa 3-5 m'makutu onse ndi nthawi ya maola 12. Njira ya mankhwala kumatenga masiku 14.
Usiku, swab yodzaza mu osakaniza iyenera kuyikidwa: 2 ml ya Lincomycin, 1 ml ya Dexamethasone, Suprastin 1 ml ndi Novocaine 2% 3 ml. Kuchiza kuyenera kukhala masiku 10.
- Sinulox - intramuscularly 3 ml kamodzi, njira ya mankhwala ndi sabata. Tiyerekeze kuti botolo la Cefogram 1 limaphatikizidwa ndi lidocaine 8 mg. Prick 2,5 ml ya kukonzekera okonzekera 1-2 pa tsiku.
- Suprastin - ndodo 0,5 ml ntchafu wakunja, m'mawa ndi madzulo kwa masiku 7.
- Serrata - kawiri kapisozi - osatinso masiku 10.
- Liarsin - 1 piritsi 2 pa tsiku - masiku 10.
- Mezim - kwa masiku 12-14, tengani kapisozi kamodzi patsiku.
Kutseka ndi novocaine mpaka muzu wa khutu kungakhalenso kothandiza. Kwa izi, novocaine 05% imagwiritsidwa ntchito, 7 ml kawiri pa tsiku. Kutalika kwa chithandizo ndi sabata limodzi.
Maantibayotiki a otitis agalu amayenera kumwedwa mosamala, mwachitsanzo, ngati eardrum iwonongeka, imagwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali mu mankhwala ophatikizidwa.
Njira zopewera
Pofuna kuti musadabwe momwe mungagwiritsire otitis media mu galu, muyenera kuyang'anira chiweto chanu mosamala.
Kuti mupewe, tiyenera kuchita izi:
- kupenda pafupipafupi makutu agalu
- kuyeretsa pamene kumadetsa
- kubudula ubweya muwongo,
- samatulutsa makutu a nyama yathanzi, izi zimakulitsa chinyezi m'khutu,
- posachedwa ndi chisanu, ziweto zokhala ndi matenda otitis zimayenera kuvala chipewa,
- kupita ku ofesi ya Chowona Zanyama zosachepera kawiri pachaka kuti mukamayesedwe.
Tikulakalaka chiweto chanu kuchira mwachangu.
Matenda Agalu Omwe Amamva
Mutha kuzindikira zoyamba za matenda amkhutu mikhalidwe ya ziweto: Amakhala ndi nkhawa, amakanda makutu awo, amayenda ndi mitu yawo yolowera mbali imodzi, amagudubuzika pansi, napukusa mitu yawo . Ndipo mkati wamkati mwa auricle ndizosavuta kuzindikira zinsinsi komanso fungo la fetid.
Matendawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka agalu okhala ndi makutu ataliitali opindika: pa setter, dachshunds, poodle, cockers ndi ena .
Otitis ikhoza kukhala yamitundu itatu:
- Panja. Ndi iye, njira yotupa imachitika m'derali pakati pa ngalande ya khutu ndi eardrum. Matendawa amadziwika ndi kuyabwa, chotsatira chake chiweto chimaswa makutu ake ndi miyendo yake kapena kuyikanda pazinthu zosiyanasiyana. Kuyang'anitsitsa makutu a nyama kumavumbulutsa kutulutsa kokhala ndi fungo labwino.
Nthawi zambiri kunjaotitisAmadwala ndipo, ngakhale amathandizidwa, amabwereza bwereza, chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kulabadira kutetezedwa kwakanthawi ndi matendawa.
- Khutu lapakati. Nthawi zambiri, zimachitika chifukwa cha kulowerera kwa microflora ya pathogenic kudzera mwa membrane wa membrane wa tympanic. Matenda amalowera khutu lakunja. Mitundu ya Otitis ya khutu lapakati imatha kubweretsa zovuta zambiri, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwamitsempha yam'maso komanso matenda aubongo.
- Mitundu ya Otitis. Amadziwika ndi kutupa kwa labrinth ya khutu. Potere, galu amayamba kuchepa poyenda, amatha kugwa ndikupunthwa.
Kodi otitis media ndi chiyani?
Otitis agalu, kutengera kutanthauzira kwa njirayi, agawidwa m'mitundu itatu:
- Otitis externa - kutupa kwa khutu lakunja. Izi matenda amapezeka nthawi zambiri mu agalu ndipo, monga lamulo, njira zotsatirazi ndizotsatira zama media atitis omwe sanachitike. Kutupa kwa khungu la khutu ndi auricle kumachitika.
- Mitundu ya Otitis - kutupa kwa khutu lapakati. Agalu, njirayi nthawi zambiri imayamba ngati matenda odziyimira pawokha. Makamaka ndi zovuta za otitis externa. Kutupa ndi matenda kuchokera khutu lakunja kusunthira kudutsa mu eardrum ndikudutsa khutu lapakati.
- Mitundu ya Otitis - kutupa kwa khutu lamkati. Amayamba kawirikawiri komanso pafupipafupi ngati complication ya otitis media. Meningitis amathanso kuyambitsa khutu lamkati.
Otitis imayamba ndi kutupa kwa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa timimba tambiri. Chifukwa chodzikulitsa kwambiri ndi zotulutsa m'mimba, minofu yotsalira ndi kapangidwe ka auricle zimathandizira pochita izi.
Kodi atitis media amawoneka bwanji agalu?
Magazi ochokera khutu
Kutulutsa magazi - chizindikiro chowopsa chochokera kuvulala kapena matenda angapo.
Nthawi zambiri, magazi kuchokera khutu la galu amayamba chifukwa cha kuvulala kapena chifukwa cha neoplasms: warts, polyps, adenomas a sebaceous England. Kulowa kwa nkhupakupa kapena nthata kungayambitsenso magazi.
Uphungu! Ngati magazi akutuluka mwamphamvu ndipo galu agwedeza mutu wake, ndiye kuti muyenera kumukhazika mtima pansi ndikuyesayesa kuyimitsa magazi. Kuti muchite izi, kuvala kosalala kapena thaulo loyera kumakanikizidwa khutu kwa mphindi 4.
Kenako ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse swab ya thonje ndi hydrogen peroxide ndikuwonetsetsa auricle, pendani khutu kuchokera kunja ndi mkati. Ngati choyambitsa magazi sichili kwina, koma chamkati, ndiye kuti kufufuza koyenera kwa veterin ndikofunikira.
Gulu lamavuto
Otitis imatha kupezeka galu aliyense. Komabe, pali zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda zomwe sizimayambitsa mwachindunji matendawa, koma zimakulitsa chiopsezo cha kutupa.
- Zinyama zazing'ono kuyambira miyezi 6 mpaka 3 zakubadwa. Monga lamulo, zizindikiro zoyambirira zimatha kuchitika pakadali pano. Ngati chithandizo sichinachitike, ndiye kuti kutupa kumatha kubwerera pambuyo pa zaka 6-7.
- Agalu okhala ndi makutu aatali, opachikika, olemera. Makutu a nyama zoterezi amalepheretsa mpweya kulowa komanso kusokoneza njira wamba yodziyeretsera. M'malo oterewa, microclimate imapangidwa yomwe ndi yabwino kuti ikuthandizireni matenda opatsirana.
- Kupezeka kwa chosungira komwe galu amakonda kusamba. Chinyezi chowirikiza ndi kutentha ndizabwino pakukula kwa microflora.
- Kuchulukitsa kwa tsitsi mu khutu. Sulufa imadziunjikira pa ubweya, ndipo pulagi wa sulfure ukhoza kupanga.
- Kuyeretsa makutu: Kusaganiza, kuchita mopambanitsa, kolakwika. Potere, khutu losakwiya limayamba kukhazikika sera.
- Zoweta agalu momwe mawonekedwe a anatomical amakhudzana ndi kukula kwa otitis: French bulldog, shar pei, spaniels, abusa achi Germany, oyimba mabokosi, ma labradors.
Zilonda
Zilonda zimakonda kupezeka m'makutu a makutu. Amatha kukhala zilonda, kutulutsa magazi, ndi kutulutsa fungo la fetid. Mwiniwake sayenera kuwanyalanyaza.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa:
- makutu ndimakutu
- vasculitis (kutupa kwamitsempha yamagazi),
- thupi lawo siligwirizana.
Vasculitis ndikutupa kwamitsempha yamagazi komwe kumasonyezedwa zilonda ndi ma khungu m'makutu, redness ya malo akuluakulu pakhungu pang'onopang'ono.
Njira zopatsirana
Zifukwa zomwe khutu limatha kupunditsidwa ndi agalu ndizosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina, zomwe zimapangitsa ndi tiziromboti (tick tick kapena intradermal). Nthawi zambiri matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha njira zotsata mthupi la chinyama:
- Choyambitsa chachikulu cha otitis media ndi ziwengo, kapena atopic dermatitis (zomwe zimachitika nkhupakupa, fumbi la nyumba, mungu, chakudya. Pankhaniyi, otitis media imayendetsedwa ndi dermatitis (zotupa pakhungu) ndipo zomwe zimayambitsa ndende ndizofanana.
- Matupi achilendo - ofunikira nyengo yotentha, pamene mukuyenda mu auricle atha kutenga mbewu ndi mitundu yambiri.
- Neoplasms: ma polyps, cysts, zotupa.
- Matenda a autoimmune.
Matenda oyamba (mabakiteriya ndi mafangayi) amangokulitsa zinthu zomwe zilipo kapena zomwe zikuwononga nthawi zonse. Sindiwo oyambitsa atitis media!
Kukula
Kukula pamakutu galu ndizofala kwambiri. Ndiwachilengedwe ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda ulemu. Izi zikuphatikiza ma warts, papillomas, omwe ngati sanachiritsidwe, amakula pang'onopang'ono.
Zofunika! Zotupa zoyipa zimakula msanga ndipo zimatha kufalikira kumankhwala ena, imodzi mwazowopsa kwambiri ndi carcinoma. Matendawa, monga lamulo, amakhudza agalu okalamba.
Sulfur zolowa
Sulfur plug ndi kudziunjikira kwa sulufule ndi sebum mu ngalande ya khutu, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi tiziwalo tokhala khutu.
Abusa aku Germany ndi ma dachshunds amatha kutuluka kwambiri, chifukwa tiziwalo tawo timatulutsa sulufule kuposa mitundu ina. Komanso, ngati makutu a chiweto atakutidwa ndi tsitsi lakuda, ndiye kuti izi zimakwiyitsa kupanga mapulagini a sulufule m'makutu am'khutu.
Zizindikiro zotseka khutu ndi sulufufuzira wa sulfure: galu nthawi zambiri amagwedeza mutu wake kapena pang'ono pang'ono amasiya kumva. Salufa sulufule amatseka makutu a galu. Kupanikizana kwa magalimoto kumadziwika ndi veterinarian pakaunikidwe powona.
Chithandizo cha otitis media mu agalu
Dokotala amawunika momwe angachitire atitis media kutengera ndi kuopsa kwa njira ya kutupa. Kupeza ndikuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa ndichinthu zazikulu zomwe zimafunika kuchitidwa.
Chithandizo cha otitis externa chimatsikira ku ntchito zakunja. Uku ndikuyeretsa kwa auricle, kukhazikika kwa mankhwala.
Kutupa kwa khutu lapakati kungafune chithandizo chovuta. Nthawi zambiri ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki ndi ma antifungal agents.
Madokotala amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira opaleshoni chifukwa cha kutupa kwambiri kwa khutu lamkati..
Osamva
Kuchepa kwa agalu ndi vuto lalikulu. Zotsatira zake, kugunda kwamtundu wamawu sikumasinthidwa kukhala zokopa zamanjenje.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya ugonthi:
- Congenital - mtundu wobadwa nawo wamtundu wina wamitundu ina.
- Walandidwa - amabwera pambuyo pa matenda amkhutu (nthata zamakutu, otitis media, meningitis), kuvulala, mawu amphamvu.
Ubongo wosabereka suchiritsidwa, ndipo ndizotheka kuyambiranso ku zomwe zapezeka mwa kusankha mankhwala oyenera.
Uphungu! Ngati galu ndi wogontha kapena wogontha kuyambira pakubadwa, ndiye kuti akhoza kumva kukhala otetezeka. Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana njira zina zoyankhulirana. Pokhudza kukhudza, chenjezani chiweto chakuchokera komanso kubwera, kukopa chidwi chake ndi machitidwe ena, mwachitsanzo, kuwomba m'manja. Njira zomvetsetsa polumikizirana zimatheka kudzera pakuphunzitsidwa.Ngati mukuyenda ndi mnzake wa miyendo inayi mumdima, mutha kuvala chingwe chowoneka bwino, vest kapena china chilichonse chomwe chingapangitse galuyo kudziwa kuti mwininyumbayo ali pafupi.
Chithandizo cha chipatala
Chithandizo chautitis cha atitis media kuchipatala sichimveka. Pochita koyamba, adotolo azichita kukonza ngalande yamakutu. Imayeretsa khutu la suluku, nkhumba ndi kuchuluka kwa sulufule. Kunyumba, eni, monga lamulo, samalimbana ndi njirayi moyenerera monga katswiri amachitira.
Chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndikufuna kuchotsa edema ndi ululu. Pankhani ya chitukuko cha matenda opatsirana (bakiteriya kapena fungal), njira ya mankhwala yoyenera imayikidwa.
Mwiniwake amagwiritsa ntchito njira zina kunyumba. Komabe, ngati makutu akukhalabe akuda patatha masabata awiri atangoyamba kumene chithandizo, muyenera kulumikizananso ndi a chipatala kuti musinthe chithandizo.
Media agitis otitis
Mafuta oyamba okhala ndiukhondo amayeretsa khutu la zopondera, kuwonda sulufu, kumakhalitsa, kumayambitsa khungu pang'ono. Mafuta ochepa amapakidwa khutu la galu ndikupunduka pang'ono. Kenako, zotulutsa zonse zimatsukidwa ndi chidutswa cha gauze kapena poto ya thonje. Kuphatikizidwa kwa mafuta odzola kumakhala kotetezeka kwathunthu ndipo kulibe zotsutsana.
Mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri amaganiziridwa:
- epi-otik (mtengo pa botolo lililonse ndi ma ruble 800),
- otoclin (yopangidwa mwa ma ampoules a 5 ml. Mtengo pa gawo lililonse ndi ma ruble 62),
- otifri (botolo la 60 ml limadya ma ruble 670),
Drops zochizira otitis media:
- Surolan ndi imodzi mwamankhwala omwe amadziwika kwambiri pochiza matenda a khutu. Imakhala ndi zovuta polimbana ndi bowa, mabakiteriya komanso majeremusi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito 2 pa tsiku mpaka kuchira kwathunthu. Mtengo wa botolo 15 ml ndi ma ruble 775,
- otibiovin amalembera bakiteriya otitis media. Dziwikeni kamodzi kawiri patsiku, kutengera njira. Botolo la 20 ml limawononga ma ruble 390,
- isotic madontho a zovuta kuchitapo kanthu. Lemberani kamodzi pa tsiku kwa masiku 5. Mtengo wa 10 ml wa mankhwalawa ndi ma ruble 890.
Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu yotupa komanso yotupa:
- prednisone - mankhwalawa adapangidwira mosakhalitsa ndi mlingo wotsika. Agalu amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ngati jakisoni. Mbale umodzi amatenga ma ruble 45,
- Cortavans akutsanulira - khutu limathiriridwa kamodzi patsiku kwa masiku 7. Mtengo wa botolo la 76 ml ndi ma ruble 1750.
Njira ya antifungal othandizira mafangayi otitis media imatha mpaka milungu itatu komanso kupitilira.
Chachikulu mankhwala:
- fluconazole (mtengo wamankhwala umasiyanasiyana malinga ndi wopanga. Ochepera - kuchokera ma ruble 20),
- itraconazole (kulongedza makapisozi okwana 15 amatenga ndalama kuchokera ku ruble 250).
Antibiotic mankhwala amakhalanso mpaka milungu itatu.
Mankhwala ofunikira posankha:
- ciprofloxacin (mtengo uliwonse wa mapiritsi 10 umayamba pa ma ruble 40),
- amoxicillin (kulongedza makapisozi 16 kumatenga ma ruble 70),
- sinulox (Chowona Chowona Chanyama, mapiritsi 10 a 50 mg aliyense amatenga pafupifupi ma ruble 200).
Mlingo wamankhwala amtundu uliwonse amathandizidwa ndi adokotala, popeza kutalika kwa ngalande mu agalu onse kumasiyana ndipo mankhwalawo amalowerera mosiyanasiyana.
Kupewa
Njira zazikulu zomwe mwini wake angatenge kuti ateteze galu wake ku media za otitis zimachepetsedwa kukhala zoyera za auricle. Osamakonza mafuta m'makutu anu nthawi zambiri. M'nyengo yotentha, muyenera kuchepetsa kusamba kwa galu kapena kuyesa kupukuta makutu anu madzi atasamba.
Ngati pali tsitsi lochulukirapo m'makutu, limatha kudulidwa kapena kudululidwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Eni ake amadzichitira okha kapena akapempha thandizo kuchokera kwa katswiri.
Mitundu yomwe yakonzedweratu ku mavuto amkhutu imafunikira kusamala kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi zovuta zilizonse, musatchule mwachidule ulendo wakuchipatala.
Nkhani Za Mwini
Dmitry: “Galu wathu, pokhala mwana wa galu, ankakonda kusambira m'malo osungira chilichonse. Patatha chaka, tidazindikira kuti kununkhira kosasangalatsa kumatuluka m'makutu. Poyamba tinatsuka nyumbazo tokha, koma sizinakhale bwino, ndipo tinapita kuchipatala.Dotolo adasanthula khutu ndi chida chapadera ndipo adati galu wathu ali ndi kutupa kwa ngalande ya khutu. Mu chipatalacho, galu adatsuka khutu ndi mafuta odzola ndikuthira madontho a Surolan. Madontho adayikidwa kwa milungu ina iwiri, ankawachiritsa kunyumba. Tsopano, kulibe makutu, koma tikuyesetsanso kuti tisasambe. ”
Natalya: "New York yathu yakhala ikusweka thukuta nkhope yake kwa nthawi yayitali. Kenako ndidazindikira kuti makutu nawonso ali ndi fungo loipa. Mukasisita khutu, zimakhala ngati mkati mwanu Dokotala adayitanidwa, zidadzakhala atopic dermatitis komanso media ya puritis otitis yomwe idapangidwa kale kumbuyo kwake. Dokotalayo adayambitsa kudya galuyo ndikutsuka makutu katatu pa sabata, ndikutsitsa madontho komanso ngakhale kumwa mankhwala opha antioxom kwa masiku 20. Misozi inayamba kuyenda pakapita masiku atatu, ndipo kumapeto kwa chithandizo khungu limakhala loyera. ”
Zoyambitsa Matenda
Matenda amkhutu agalu amatha kukhala amtundu wina, kutengera zomwe zachitika. Zodziwika bwino ndi izi:
- Kusamala galu,
- ziwengo,
- makutu ndimakutu
- matenda oyamba ndi a sekondale
- kuvulala
- nkhani yakunja ikulowa muururle
- kubadwa kwamtsogolo, matenda osakhazikika,
- kusokonezeka kwa mahomoni
- Kutenga madzi ozizira m'khutu lanu posamba
- kapangidwe ka makutu (m'mitundu ina),
- oncology.
Khutu likugwetsa agalu
Zochizira ndi kupewa matenda amkhutu, pali mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala othandiza:
- Amitrazin Forte - madontho abwino zochizira demodicosis, otitis media osiyanasiyana chilengedwe, mycoses. Amadziwika ndi poizoni wotsika ndipo amalowa bwino.
- Aurikan amatha kuthana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana amkhutu, amachepetsa nkhupakupa, amachepetsa ululu ndi kutupa. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza komanso kupewa.
- "Chui" - Mankhwala odana ndi kutupa omwe ali ndi zochita zambiri. Imathandizira kuchiritsa mabala, mabala, zilonda, kuthetsa kuyabwa ndi ululu.
- Dekt - khutu limatsika ndi phula. Kugwiritsa ntchito polimbana ndi nkhupakupa kumalumikizidwa ndi antibacterial ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, amathandizanso kuyabwa, fungo losasangalatsa. Lemberani zithandizo zamafuta zokha.
- Oricin - makutu owopsa poizoni ndi wamphamvu analgesic. Ntchito zochizira mitundu yonse ya otitis media.
- Otibiovin - Mankhwala oteteza khungu ku matenda a fungus, eczema, dermatitis. Contraindicated ngati pali kupasuka kwa eardrum.
- Otovedin - mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachepetsa osati nkhupakupa zokha, komanso njira zosiyanasiyana zotupa.
- Otoferonol amachita otitis media of bakiteriya etiology.
- Golide wa Otoferonol Amachotsa bwino nkhupakupa.
- Otoferonol Premium ntchito zochizira makutu ndi matenda obwera ndi Mafunso. Mankhwala amachepetsa kuyabwa ndikusintha khungu lowonongeka.
- Otodepin - khutu lokonzekera kukonzekera bwino mankhwalawa ochokera kunja komanso mkati mwa otitis, limathandizanso pochiza zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda ndi hematomas. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala komanso kupewa.
- Surolan - amagwera ku mafangayi ndi fungusititis otitis media, ali ndi antihistamines, mankhwala oletsa kupweteka ndi odana ndi kutupa.
Kuti tipewe matenda amkhutu ambiri agalu, malamulo awa akuyenera kusamalidwa:
- yeretsani makutu a anyani kuti asadetsedwe ndi sulufule,
- gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala a prophylactic
- Pewani hypothermia
- pewani kucheza ndi abale omwe akudwala,
- Tetezani makutu anu ku madzi ambiri,
- kudula tsitsi lowonjezera m'makutu.
Mwa chiyambi
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa media zapamwamba komanso zachiwiri za otitis. Poyamba zimayamba chifukwa chatsoka, hypothermia, madzimadzi olowa mu khutu kapena kupunduka kwatsopano. Agalu okhala ndi makutu ataliitali opangidwira matenda. Sekondale limachitika chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana kapena osapatsirana.
Mwa chitukuko
Anatomically, khutu imagawidwa kukhala lakunja, pakati komanso mkati.
Nthawi zambiri, makanema akunja amayamba, omwe amatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta.Galu amachira popanda zotsatirapo zake.
Ngati kutupa kwa khutu lapakati sikuchiritsidwa, matendawa amasintha kukhala osadukiza omwe amatha kukhala ndi moyo. Galu amakhala ndi kukokomeza kwakanthawi, komwe kumadziwika ndi ululu wotopetsa.
Kutupa kwa labyrinth kapena otitis media ndizowopsa kwambiri zomwe zingatheke. Mwina kuyeretsa kwa membrane wa tympanic, kufalikira kwa kutukusira kwaubongo.
Ndi otaya
Kukula kwa njirayi kumasiyanitsa pakati pa media anditis otitis media. Matenda owonekera amadziwika ndi kupweteka kwambiri, kusintha kwa galu, koma amatha kuthandizidwa bwino. Mwini galuyo akapanda kuchita chilichonse kuti aletse ma atitis otitis, matendawa amasintha kukhala mawonekedwe osatha, amadziwika ndi ulesi. Matenda a otitis apakati amakhala osachiritsika. Mankhwalawa ndikuti tilepheretse kuchulukitsa komanso kuchepetsa ululu wazizindikiro.
Media zotulutsa za exitisative zimasiyanitsidwa ndi chikhalidwe cham'mimba, momwe makutu ambiri a seramu amalekanitsidwa, komanso purulent. Njira yotupa siimakhudza chiwalo chimodzi. Posakhalitsa matendawa amafalikira khutu lachiwiri.
Fungal otitis media
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi otitis komanso zomwe zimachitika
Kutupa kwa khutu kumapangitsa zinthu zambiri zosasokoneza chiweto, kuphatikizapo kupweteka, kuyabwa, kutentha thupi komanso malaise. Poyamba, kapangidwe ka makutu mu agalu onse ndikuti nthawi zonse pamakhala chiopsezo cha otitis media. Palinso mitundu ina yomwe imatsimikizira kuti izi zidzachitika. Izi ndi nyama:
- ndi makutu aatali
- wokhala ndi tsitsi m'khutu,
- ndikulunga ndi khungu m'thupi,
- Nthawi zambiri thupi limachita.
M'magalu, atitis media imapezeka mu:
- Kutupa kwa khutu ndi khutu lakunja (otitis externa),
- kutupa komwe kumakhudza khutu lapakati (otitis media),
- kutupa komwe kumadutsa khutu lamkati (chofala kwambiri cha otitis media).
Njira ya tumor mu khutu | Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa:
Ngati simukupeza chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a otitis, chithandani molakwika kapena musachichite, ndiye kuti zonsezi zimayambitsa kukokoloka kwa eardrum (kupasuka kapena kusungunuka kwa mafinya). Potere, kutulutsa kwatsukidwe kamadzi komwe kumadzadziunjikira kokha sikungokhala m'munsi mwa chitseko cha khutu, koma kumalowa khutu lamkati, kulowa. Ndi matendawa, makamaka, galu sangamve, kwambiri - amwalira ndi menipitis ya purulent. Zomwe eni ake sangathe kuchita
Momwe mungathandizire galu wokhala ndi zizindikiro za otitis media musanakumane ndi veterinarianNgati sizotheka kufunafuna thandizo kwa veterinarian, mwininyumba atha kuthana ndi vuto lakelo pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosavuta:
Chithandizo chonse chotsatira kunyumba chiyenera kuchitidwa ndi kukonzekera kwa veterinarian ndi dongosolo lomwe afotokoze. Mfundo zochizira otitis media ndi:
Mwapadera, mwachitsanzo, pamene kutseguka kwa mawu kumakulirakulira, opaleshoni yokhazikika imachitidwa, pomwe khutu limapangidwanso. Chofunika: ndikosatheka kuchiritsa ma media otitis yachiwiri popanda kuchotsa chomwe chinayambitsa! Ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chimodzi, matendawa amatha kukhala osachiritsika. Mndandanda wamankhwala azachipatala:
Zogulitsa Zaukhondo | |
Otifri (450-510 rub.) | Dzadzani ngalande khutu mankhwala, kutikita makutu m'munsi pa ntchito ngakhale, kuchotsa mankhwala ndi dothi kusungunuka ndi imvi thonje swab. | |
Epi-Otik (800-930 rub.) | Swab thonje limasungunuka ndi mankhwalawo, pomwepo limagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsuka makutu. | |
Otoklin (57-70 rubles / ku-.) | Zomwe zili m'botolo imodzi (5 ml) zimathiridwa khutu limodzi kwa agalu akuluakulu ndi ½ botolo laling'ono ndi lalitali, lopepuka, lokhazikika ndi thonje la thonje (kutengera kulimba kwa kuipitsidwa). | |
8 pa 1 Excel Ear Cleaner (270-390 rub.) | A swab thonje yothira odzola, limene ntchito kuyeretsa makutu mkati ndi kunja. | |
Njira yoyeretsera khutu ndi antiseptic | ||
Hydrogen peroxide 3% (8-12 ma ruble) | Wad ndi thonje swab modzala manja, ndi kupukuta khutu akunja auricle. Onetsetsani kuti madzi samalowa mu ngalande ya khutu. | |
Salicyl-tannin mowa 2% (ma ruble 10-17.) | Ankawaviika ndi swab thonje, kupukuta mbali yofunika ya chiwalo cha kumva. | |
Chlorhexidine 0,05% (ma 14 ruble.) | Mutha kudzaza khutu la khutu ndikuchotsa kwina kowonjezera kwamadzimadzi ndi makungu, mutha kulimbitsa thonje. | |
A njira ya diamondi amadyera (69-80 rubles.) | Amachapa ndi kukonza mabala kale, abrasions ndi zipsera khutu lakunja ndi auricle. | |
Kuchiritsa konsekonse ndi mafuta a antiseptic | ||
Levomekol (100-120 pakani.) | Ikani woonda woonda pamalo owonongeka ndi mabala 1 nthawi / tsiku musanachiritse. | |
Safroderm (75-90 rubles.) | Gel osakaniza ndi anagawira wogawana ndi wosanjikiza woonda pa malo zowonongeka ndi mabala nthawi 1-2 / tsiku mpaka machiritso. | |
Sanatol (25-25 ma ruble.) | Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zilonda zamakutu zisanachitike kamodzi patsiku mpaka kuchiritsidwa. Mkati ngalande khutu si ntchito, chifukwa wothandizila amapanga kanema pakapopera kupopera. | |
Makutu ophatikizika amtundu wa otitis media omwe amakhala ndi antimicrobial, antiparasitic ndi antifungal zotsatira | ||
Oricin (300-400 pakani.) | 2-5 imatsika, kutengera kukula kwa galu katatu patsiku kwa masiku 5-7. | |
Tresaderm (150-180 rub. / 20 ml) | 5-15 akutsikira aliyense khutu kwa masiku 7. Ngati patatha masiku 2-3 palibe kusintha kowoneka bwino, mankhwalawo ayenera kusinthidwa. | |
Otospectrin (300-400 rub.) | 3-10 akutsikira mu ngalande khutu ndi processing auricle. Lemberani kupitilira masiku 7. | |
Surolan (250-350 rub.) | 3-6 akutsikira aliyense khutu kawiri patsiku. Kuchiza kumatha kupitilira milungu iwiri. | |
Akutsikira makutu ndi kutchulidwa kotsutsa | ||
Sofradex (270-285 pakani.) | 3-4 imagwera mu khutu ngalande katatu patsiku kuyambira kuyeretsa koyambirira. | |
Anandine (25-45 rubles.) | 3-5 madontho, malinga ndi kukula kwa galu, nthawiyina, chifukwa masiku 4-7. | |
Otibiovet (ma ruble a 180-240) | 4-5 imatsikira m'makutu owawa, massa pang'onopang'ono. M'nthawi ya masiku atatu, nthawi 3-4, ndiye 2-3 masiku 5-7, koma masiku salinso kuposa 12. | |
Otibiovin (200-250 rub.) | ||
Fugentin (150-220 rub.) | Aliyense khutu, kukapanda kuleka 4-5 akutsikira 3 / tsiku. | |
Tsipromed (155-170 rub.) | 5 ikutsikira mu khutu lililonse mpaka katatu / tsiku. | |
Madontho kwa makutu ndi mafangasi otitis TV | ||
Nitrofungin (250-320 rub.) | 2-4 imagwera mu khutu lililonse, mosasamala kanthu za chotupa chowonekera pambuyo pa kuyeretsa koyambirira kamodzi. Multiplicity - maulendo 6 pa tsiku. Zochita: masiku 15-20. | |
Clotrimazole yankho (ma ruble 150-170) | ||
Terbinafine (280-350 pakani.) | ||
Khutu la antiparasitic limatsika (motsutsa nkhupakupa) | ||
Dekta (65-80 rub.) | 3-5 madontho pambuyo pochotsa ngalande khutu akutsatiridwa ndi massaging ndi auricle. Kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 5-7. | |
Baa (50-70 rubles.) | 3-5 madontho, malinga ndi kukula kwa nyama iliyonse khutu, kaya chotupa cha. Zochita: masiku 5-7. | |
Amitrazine (78-85 rub.) | 0.5-2 ml ya yothetsera mu lililonse khutu pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe pipette. Auricle amathandizidwanso. Kuchulukitsa 2-5 pa tsiku, kumene: masiku 5-7 ndi kubwereza mu sabata. | |
Rolf Club (130-250 pakani.) | 1 pipette m'makutu awiri mutatsuka khutu. Kamodzi. Bwerezani pambuyo pa masiku 7-10. Makutu ayenera kutsukidwa masiku amenewo pamene mankhwalawa sanakonzedwe. | |
Golide wa Otoferonol (ma ruble 100-120) | 3-5 akutsikira m'makutu woyera. Kukonzedwa kawiri kuchokera pakupuma kwa masiku 5-7. Onetsetsani kuti mukumvera makutu onse, ngakhale kuchipatala. | |
Detox Solutions | ||
Hemodez (pafupifupi ma ruble 700) | 5-10 ml / kg mpaka kawiri patsiku kudzera mu mtsempha wowonda kapena pang'onopang'ono mumtsinje. | |
Sirepar (100-200 pakani.) | 2-4 ml kamodzi patsiku kudzera mu minofu, pang'onopang'ono. | |
Hydrolysin (300-400 rub.) | Kuphatikiza ndi mchere, 5-15 ml imayendetsedwa kudzera mu minyewa kapena mu mnofu. Mlingo umatha kusinthidwa kukhala ma servings a 2, ndikuyambitsa miyendo yosiyanasiyana, ngati mu minofu. Zochita: kuyambira masiku atatu mpaka asanu, kutengera galu. | |
Immunostimulants | ||
Cycloferon (320-400 rub.) | Chiwembu: kutumikiridwa pa masiku 1-2-4-6-8 pa mlingo wa 0,8-0.12 ml / kg, kutengera kukula kwa nyamayo. | |
Immunofan (200-300 rub.) | Kamodzi patsiku, 1 ml. Majekeseni atatu okha tsiku lililonse. Subcutaneous kapena minofu. | |
Ligfol (100-150 ma ruble / ml) | Jekeseni imodzi yamitsempha masiku onse 2 pa 0,5 ml / kg. Majekeseni 6-8 okha. | |
Maantibayotiki atitis media | ||
Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid (100-110 ma ruble / fl.) | 2-4 ml ya mu mnofu wa masiku 5-7. | |
Amoxicillin (pafupifupi ma ruble / masamba / 120) | 2-3 ml kamodzi pa minofu kwa masiku 5-7. | |
Ceftriaxone (pa ayisikilimu) (pafupifupi ma ruble 200 / fl.) | 2,5 ml ya osakaniza kamodzi kapena kawiri pa tsiku, kutengera galu - mpaka sabata. |
86 ndemanga
Moni! Ndili ndi galu wa Alabai yemwe amakhala pamsewu pamtambo. Masika aliwonse amayamba kugwedeza mutu! Samatchera makutu ake. Sindimadziwa choti ndichite ... pepani galu, momwe akumvera kuvutika.
Moni! Pali zithandizo zambiri zapadziko lonse lapansi, koma maphunziro ndi pafupipafupi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito zimasiyanabe, kutengera mtundu wamavuto omwe ali ndimakutu. Ndipo mudzawgwetsa bwanji, ngati galu sangawapatse mawonekedwe? Inu, mwachiwonekere, simudziwa kuti kumatanthauza chiyani kukhazikitsa khutu la nyama. Pezani njira yofufuzira makutu a chiweto chanu ndi kusamala mosamala ndi molondola pokonzekera quetclinic, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina.
Moni. Alabai, zaka 2. Adayamba kugwedeza mutu, ndikukanda khutu lake, chinthu chimodzi, kenako china. Analangiza mafuta odzola pafupipafupi. Zinandithandiza. Koma kenako adayambanso kukanda ndipo nthawi zambiri amapukusa mutu wake. Makutu ali oyera, opanda zimbudzi, sulufule ndi zina zotero, ayi. Kodi ndi otitis media? Tithokoze chifukwa cha yankho lanu.
Moni! Galu ali ndi vuto ndi khutu limodzi. Amagwedeza mutu ndikupukusa mutu wake pang'ono. Khalani kwa adotolo. Ananena kuti levomikol mafuta masiku 10 ndikuyeretsa khutu ndi thonje masamba. Atalandira chithandizo, adapitilanso ku ofesi ya dokotala. Khutu la galu limapereka mawonekedwe ndi zovuta, likufuula. Dotolo adati atamufufuza kuti ali ndi madzimadzi m'makutu mwake, mwina zotsalira zamafuta, kutentha kwake kunali kwabwino, adalandira matendawa tsiku lomwelo. Wotulutsidwanso amayeretsa khutu ndi thonje swab ndikukhazikitsa ma glomycin mu khutu kwa 0,3 ml kwa masiku 6-7. Khutu limapwetekedwa, ndikumayeretsa agalu. Ine ndimasisita khutu, amalisuntha modekha. Zongolawa pokhapokha ngati mukutsuka. Dzulo panali kachigawo kak magazi ka ndodo. Pomwe mukungopa kuyeretsa khutu langa. Sindikudziwa ngati zili zoyenera kupita kwa dokotala kachiwiri. Timagwira khutu kwa mwezi wathunthu. Kugwedeza khutu kwayamba kuchepa.
Moni! Ndi purulent and hemorrhagic otitis media (pomwe pali magazi), kuyeretsa makutu anu ndikuloledwa! Mutha kungolongedza thonje kapena thonje pa thonje pang'onopang'ono kuti muwone ngati lingakhalepo; Zotsalira zamafuta ndizopanda pake, chifukwa Levomekol imasungunuka bwino pansi pa kutentha kwa thupi ndipo imakamizidwa. Madzi m'khutu amatha kutengeka (kutulutsa kutulutsa) - purulent kapena serous. Ndikufuna kudziwa ngati mafinya apezeka thonje? Ngati pali, ndiye kuti dongosolo ili ndi motere: osachepera sabata 0,3-0,5 ml ya hydrogen peroxide m'makutu onse, kufafaniza zotsalira zake. Njira ya peroxide imachotsa mafinya mwangwiro!
Pakakhala kulibe mafinya, timasinthira madontho azigawo zambiri makutu - mwachitsanzo, Otidez, Otibiovin (Chowona Zanyama) kapena Candibiotic (munthu). Dontho 5-7 limagwera m'khutu lililonse kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 14. Pambuyo pokhazikika - kutikita minofu yopepuka komanso yosasangalatsa kuti igawire mankhwalawo mozungulira makutu onse. M'mapondawa palinso chinthu china chosokoneza, thanzi likhala bwino nthawi yomweyo.
Ndi ma glomycincin osamala, samalani, timapereka mankhwala mochulukirapo, pamene sipangatenge china chilichonse, chifukwa Imapereka kukhudzana kwa kusamva kosasinthika.
Ngati kulibe mafinya, ndiye kuti pukutsani zodzikongoletsera m'diso (osachotsa zolaula) ndipo nthawi yomweyo muponyere mu madontho omwe ndalemba (ndi aliyense waiwo).
Matenda a makutu ku nyama ankachitira difficultly kwambiri ndipo kwa nthawi yaitali, koma iwo ankachitira. makutu awo ikuyenda ziwalo, ndi kuchira chirichonse kulephera kuyenda chachikulu. Chifukwa chake, maphunzirowa ndi aatali kwambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kuchita zonse bwino malinga chiwembu osati kuomba pakati pa chithandizo.
Hello! Zikomo kwambiri chifukwa malangizo anu. Galu wanga ali ndi vuto lomweli khutu monga galu Tatyana a. Palibe veterinarians limafotokoza izo, koma zonse zinagwa malo. Zikomo! Nkhani, Marina.
Ndiuzeni, galuyo adathandizidwa ndi ma atitis media. Koma nthawi zina (kwinakwake kawiri pachaka) zimawonekeranso. Kapali Otibiovin adapeza zotsatira zabwino koma ndidangozindikira kuti ili ndi nthawi yovomerezeka masiku 12 atatsegulidwa. Zingakhale kuti tsopano sizikuthandiza ndipo kodi n'zotheka kugula watsopano ndi kupitiriza mankhwala. Iwo inagwetsa "overdue" masiku 5. Mwachibadwa, pali ziro chifukwa! Ndipo ngati inu tsopano pochitika kuwunika kuchokera abalone, kodi ntchito madontho "overdue" kuyenera inayake?
Moni! Ndiyenera kunena nthawi yomweyo kuti palibe chifukwa chilichonse chofufuzira, zotsatira zake sizikhala zopanda pake. Ngati inu kugula madontho latsopano, ndiye inu simukuyenera kupitiriza, koma kuyamba mwatsopano, chifukwa zakale anali idatha ndipo analibe zotsatira achire. Ngati m'makutu muli mafinya, ndiye kuti sichitha kutaya chilichonse. Pambuyo instillation wa madontho a, wofatsa auricle kutikita akusonyeza kuti wogawana kugawira mankhwala.
Moni. Ndili ku Siberia Husky galu. Ali ndi pakati, adayamba kugwedeza mutu ndikupukusa khutu lake. Palibe mwayi kupita owona zanyama tsopano. Tsopano iye ali mmodzi khutu-mkati, mtundu wa kutumphuka, wachiwiri khutu-kumaliseche ndi zofiirira, khungu ofiira, kuvutika. Kutumphuka kunawonekera patsinde, pa khola. Kodi kuthandiza galu mpaka tipite vetenale chiyani?
Moni! Akutsikira Otidez kwambiri mu khutu, kenako kutikita kuwala pambuyo pochotsa ngalande khutu. Ngati pali magazi kapena mafinya - kuyeretsa nkoletsedwa. Ngati mafinya - hydrogen peroxide udzathiridwa mpaka mafinya akudutsa. Ngati magazi - angapo masiku akale nyanja buckthorn mafuta kupoletsa mabala onse. Pambuyo pa chithandizo choyambirira, ndiye kuti madonthowo ali kale malingana ndi malangizo. Ambiri, kukumbukira kuti matenda khutu eni chithandizo cha nthawi yayitali ndi zovuta. Chapatali, mbakonda nyama, mukhoza kulakwitsa ndi matenda akutsatira mawu a eni nyama. Yambirani njira zomwe ndidakulemberani, koma ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi veterinarian panthawi yabwino.
Moni. Moni. Ndili ndi maonekedwe achirendo mwezi 6 Makutu theka-okhazikika. Akhala owona zanyama anati kutupa pafupi likalowa m'makutu a. Ndinalembera makutu a mlulu khutu lililonse kwa masabata atatu, sabata lomwe sitimvera. Kodi n'zotheka kusintha madontho Mwachitsanzo pa anandine. Ndikhoza kupereka mankhwala, koma basi katemera ndi multican 8.
Moni! Palibe matenda ngati awa omwe mudalemba - "kutupa pafupi ndi eardrum". Polydex - ofooka madontho, kawirikawiri azichitira aakulu kutupa, pamene makutu athu anachiritsa panobe, ndipo madontho kale ayenera kusinthidwa. Tikalola kutupa mu gawo lirilonse la ngalande khutu, ndiye tifunika madontho wamphamvu kwambiri - Candibiotic Mwachitsanzo (a anthu mankhwala). Donthoza kwambiri ndi maso ndi bomba kapena syringe popanda singano voliyumu yomwe mukufuna (madontho 5 kapena 0,1 ml), kenako ndikutikita msanga m'munsi kuti mankhwalawo afalikire bwino mkati lonse la diso. Inde masiku 10-14. Ndiye kuchongetsa ndi vetenale wanu. Anandine ndi bwino kugwiritsira ntchito otodectosis - makutu am'khutu (nkanda makutu). Mankhwala ayenera kuperekedwa / jekeseni ngati purulent otitis TV ndi kuwonjezeka kutentha m'dera ndi / kapena ambiri thupi.
Masana abwino! Ndili ndi cocker spaniel. Mwamuna wokalamba kale - zaka 14.5. Purulent otitis TV ya khutu lamanja ndi perforation wa likalowa m'makutu a. Nthawi kukula kumanzere. Pompano. Amoxicillin amapatsidwa 250 * kawiri pa tsiku, diazolin (piritsi m'mawa ndi madzulo), kapena 10 amagwera m'botolo yaying'ono usiku.M'malovu - surolan, cantibiotic, otofu, ciprolet, anauran, otospectrin. Tsopano chiwembuchi sichithandiza konse. Khutu lakumanja limayenda kwambiri. Nthawi zina khutu akuyamba zikande nyumba yachifumu. Nyumba yonse yachifumu ndi khutu zili m'magazi. Dokotala wokondedwa, kodi mungalangize pulani ina? Zikomo,
Moni! Palibe pake kungokokera kena kena m'makutu mwanu ngati pali mafinya. Choyamba muyenera kwambiri kuyeretsa khutu kuti lisataye magazi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga haidrojeni mwachizolowezi peroxide 3% ndi kukhuta mu khutu, moyenda, ndi syringe popanda singano 1 ml. Palibe kutikita minofu. Ingodikirani mpaka mpweya utachotsamo ndulu yonse ndi khutu lake. Mosamala n'kumupukuta ndi peroxide otsala ndi kuyeretsa outflow wa auricle lapansi. Bwerezani mchitidwewo. Ndiye muzichita kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 5-7, malingana ndi momwe khutu lidzayeretsedwere. Ine ndikuchenjezeni inu nthawi yomweyo, iwo satero kwenikweni monga pamene chinachake "hisses" mmakutu Mwawo foams. Koma muyenera kukhala oleza mtima.
Malingana ndi redness mkati ukangotaya magazi ndi kukondwerera, tengani njira yothetsera miramistin, pukuta mowolowa manja ndi thonje ndikulowetsa khutu lakumva. The tampon amasintha nthawi 4-6 tsiku. Maphunzirowa ndi masiku 7. Pambuyo pa miramistin, mudzakwaniritsa zomwe zakhala ndi madontho a Otidez. Iwo wochuluka, iwo uzikuta pamwamba mkati mwa khutu bwino, anesthetize, kuthetsa kutupa ndi kukamenyana ndi majeremusi (zomwe Mwina zingakhale kupatsira).
Maantibayotiki ndiwofunika - ceftriaxone kwa masiku 7 intramuscularly. Masiku 2 oyamba, 2 ml, kenako 1 ml. Pakuti masiku 2, kuchepetsa 1 ku-. ceftriaxone + 4 ml ya novocaine 0,5% ndi kulowa 2 ml tsiku limodzi ndi 2 ml ina ndikusinthana kwa maola 24. Mankhwala othira madzi osungidwa amayenera kusungidwa mufiriji. M'masiku asanu otsatira, phatikizani botolo la 5 ml ya novocaine 0,5% ndi jekeseni 1 ml tsiku lililonse ndikutalika kwa maola 24. Pamasiku awa, ndibwino kuti muchepetse mankhwala atsopano tsiku lililonse. Purulent otitis TV yekha zovuta azichitira, makamaka perforation. Khalani oleza mtima ndipo, koposa zonse, yesani kuchita zonse mwachikhulupiriro.
Chonde ndikulangizani ndibwino kuchitira matupi awo ofooka otitis. Rottweiler, zaka 3.5. Chaka Chatsopano chisanachitike, ndinadya chakudya chowuma cha Meradog ndi nkhuku m'mawa ndi phala ndi rumen ndi zina zakunja (kuchokera kwa mlimi) madzulo. Nthawi zina amagwedeza makutu ake, dothi lofiirira lomwe limasonkhana mumlengalenga. Dokotala ananena kuti izi zikhoza kukhala kuchokera owonjezera mapuloteni chakudya. Pambuyo pa Chaka Chatsopano, zinthu zonse zanyama zidatha, ndipo ziwalo zonse nthawi yomweyo zimapita kumisika. Pa upangiri wa dotolo, adasintha chakudya chouma kukhala hypoallergenic (mpunga ndi mwanawankhosa), sitipereka china chilichonse, tinapatsa Apokvel, zikuwoneka ngati zothandiza. The galu kale mwezi ndi mwamuna wake dziko. Sabata ino ndapita kukawachezera - chithunzi chomwechi, m'makutu mwanga chodzala ndi zotuwa, ndimanjenjemera mutu. Mukalangizidwa ndi dotolo wakomweko, ikani dontho Otipax ndikupatseni Cetrin mkatimo. Kodi pangakhale chifukwa ndi tingakambe lingathe? Momwe mungadyetsere galu, kusinthanso chakudya?
Moni! Galu wanu alibe ziwopsezo zilizonse - izi zikuwonekeratu, ngati tsiku loyera! Lake otodectosis ndi makutu mphere kapena mite khutu. Mankhwalawa ndi otsika mtengo komanso oyambira, koma muyenera kuyesera pang'ono. Chiwembuchi ndi motere: otodectin subcutaneally pa mlingo wa 0,5 ml / kg kawiri pakadutsa masiku 7-9. Atamaliza, kwambiri kuika mafuta aversectin m'makutu ndi kutikita kuwala motere: 1 tsiku, ndiye atatha masiku 3, ndiye atatha masiku 5 kenako kukonza + mafuta kamodzi pa masiku 5 mpaka kuchira. Pambuyo pamankhwala a 5-7, pamaso povalapo wa brownish (kuwala) pa thonje, timatembenukira ku madontho a Otidez. Ndi madontho, kamodzi pakatha masiku asanu, yeretsani makutu ndikukanda madontho asanu, kenako nkusoka mosavuta (0,2 ml ngati atengedwa ndi syringe). Khulupirira Ine, galu adzaleka kugwedeza makutu ake ndi kukanda iwo pambuyo chithandizo awiri oyamba. Phunziro lofunikira: muyenera kuyika mafuta ndikuwukha kwambiri. Musaope kuwononga chilichonse khutu lanu. The likalowa m'makutu pafupifupi perpendicular kwa ngalande khutu, inu sangafikire, ngakhale ngati mukufuna.
Zikomo kwambiri chifukwa cha yankho! Koma ndili ndi funso: ngati galu wanga sakukhudzidwa, koma otodectosis, bwanji ngakhale piritsi limodzi lokhazikitsidwa amasiya kugwedeza makutu ake kwa ola limodzi kenako amagona modekha usiku wonse?
Chifukwa mankhwala kuthetsa kuyabwa kwa irritations aliyense khungu. Makutu am'makutu amakwiyitsa khungu, amayambitsa zipsera, ndipo suprastin imathandizanso kukwiya, koma mwachilengedwe, izi ndizakanthawi.Mu matenda ambiri, anthu ndi nyama ndi mankhwala akuchipatala mbali ya mankhwala zovuta, osati chifukwa chifuwa, komanso wothandizira odana ndi kutupa kuti kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa.
Moni! Labrador, wazaka 2,5, zokhala ndi zofiirira m'makutu, koma khutu limodzi limakhala lonyansa kwambiri, likutsukidwa masiku onse atatu, nthawi zina limagwedeza makutu, zipsera, makutu ndi mutu, palibe vuto lililonse, koma limakuvutitsani kuti muyenera kuyeretsa makutu anu pafupipafupi , ndipo makutu a ndodo 7 achoka, zotupa ndi zofiirira zakuda, zofewa
Masana abwino. Ndili Russian Kusaka Spaniel. Mavuto a khutu adayamba mu 2011. Ndinapita ku chipatala cha vet, iwo anatero ngati Mafunso, Amalemba otitis mu pasipoti. Madontho Otoferonol anali Kwalamulidwa, kutsukidwa ndi Mabala odzola, ndi Cefotoxin jakisoni kwa masiku 10, m'mawa ndi madzulo. Sanathandize. "Otibiovin" wotsogolera adathandizidwa. Kwa zaka 7, pambuyo processing, patapita mlungu umodzi, awiri, zonse akuyamba kachiwiri. Ndipempha upangiri. Kodi kupambana? Ndithokozeretu.
Moni! Ndimakumbukirabe sanamvetse zimene galu wanu - otitis TV kapena otodectosis (khutu Mafunso Chongani). Kodi mungafotokoze zomwe zimadetsa galu makutu - kuwuma, kupweteka, kutulutsa, kutulutsa, sulfure? Ngati izi ndizowonetsa, ndiye mitundu yanji ndi kusasintha kwake? Fungo? Kodi pali magazi ena atatsukidwa? Ngati mungapemphe thandizo kwa veterinari popanda kufufuza, muyenera kufotokoza momwe nyamayo ilili komanso zomwe zimakusowetsani mtendere ndikuwopsa.
Masana abwino. Nthawi zambiri akungokanda makutu. Kuchokera khutu silikuyenda. Ndikamatsuka, ndimatulutsa bulauni - pafupifupi kutulutsa kwakuda. Fungo zosasangalatsa kwambiri, monga purulent. Palibe magazi. Ndithokozeretu.
Ngati pali madipoziti akuda - awa ndi otodectosis kapena makutu a khutu. Ndipo akamanena za mabodza chithandizo osati mankhwala oyenera, komanso mu njira ndi udindo. Amachitiridwa mosasamala, koma osati mwachangu kwambiri monga tifunira - pafupifupi ndimasabata awiri mpaka 8, koma malinga ndi nthawi zonse. Pali nthawi zina pamene chithandizo chimachedwa kwa miyezi 3-4. matenda adzabwerera mobwerezabwereza ngati si anachiritsa kotheratu ndi kusiya, ndi nkhupakupa kukhala kukana mankhwala, monga mabakiteriya opha tizilombo ndi cholakwika mlingo chakudya.
Zomwe muyenera kuchita: 1 pakatha sabata, jakisoni wokhazikitsidwa umapangidwa m'dera la kufinya kwa Otodectin pamlingo wa 0.2 ml / kg. Zocheperako - 2 jakisoni, pazambiri - amayang'ana pazowonjezera zochira. Musati muphonye jakisoni!
Makutu amayeretsedwa bwino ndikuyika ma depositi a bulauni (okhala ndi bala laubweya la thonje pa ma tweezers - popanda timitengo ta khutu), koma ndikofunikira kuti musakhe magazi (pomwe magazi akuwoneka, Mafunso) ayamba kuchulukana nthawi yomweyo. Kenako mafuta a Aversectin amawaikiratu m'makutu ndipo makutuwo amawumbiramo bwino kuti mafutawo agawire mkati. Ndiyeno chiwembu izi: mosamalitsa 1 nthawi m'masiku 3 makutu amayeretsedwa ndi mafuta yaikidwa (nthawi zambiri Sikuti konse), jekeseni wa wapatsidwa kamodzi pa sabata. Mafuta oyeretsa + makutu akupitirirabe mpaka kuchotsedwa kwazinthu zooneka zakuda zakuda kuzimiririka. Mpaka thonje la thonje limatuluka pang'ono mafuta. Usachite mantha kuti kukwawa kwambiri m'makutu anu, inu siyidzatipweteka chirichonse pamenepo!
Pambuyo mafuta, pitani ku madontho a Otidez. Masiku atatu aliwonse, makutu amayeretsedwa, madontho okha ndi omwe adzakhazikitsidwe kale - madontho 5-7 mu khutu lililonse + kutikita minofu. Ngati inu kuchita chilichonse kwambiri ndipo ufuluwo inu ndithu kuchiza galu wanu!
Masana abwino! Ndithandizeni chonde! Galu adapezeka zaka 7.5 zapitazo, mtunduwu umayenera kukhala kumpoto kwa Laika, kosaka, kumamva kwabwino, m'nkhalango kumanunkhira zamoyo zonse (agologolo, ma hedgehogs, chipmunks), undercoat yolimba. vuto ndi wogontha, makutu tayu. Mu februamu panali kuvulala kwa khutu - nthawi ya nkhondo ya galu, amaluma kumapeto kwa khutu, kuchiritsidwa, osadandaula. Pamene adapeza srbaku panali nkhata yamanjenje - yokhotakhota, yoluka, kutikita khosi kunathandizidwa. Pamene mantha (eni kusiya kwa masiku angapo), dermatitis aonekera, mankhwala ndi ayodini. Kumayambiriro kwa Juni, kumva m'makutu onsewo kunazimiririka, mwadzidzidzi, kwathunthu, galuyo sanachite chilichonse, anali waulesi.Chithandizo - hydrogen peroxide ndi kukhazikikamo kwa calendula tincture, pambuyo pake galuyo amakhala wolimbikira, amayamba kugwedeza mutu wake, akulira kwinaku akutsuka makutu ake ndi swab ya thonje, ndizodziwikiratu kuti zimapweteka. Palibe zotulutsa, mafinya. Mukamatsuka swab, sulfure pang'ono. Ndingathandize bwanji galuyo pomwe tikupeza veterinarian wabwino?
Moni! Ndikofunikira kuti muwone kuyimitsidwa kwa membrane wa tympanic ndi kutupa kwa khutu lapakati. Kufikira pano, simungakodze chilichonse m'makutu anu, chifukwa si mankhwala onse omwe amaloledwa kuthandizidwa pakachitika zotere. Njira zothetsera mowa mwaubwinobwino sikubowola m'makutu pomwe pali kutupa - mutha kuyaka mkati mwa khutu. Yang'anani wazamankhwala wabwino posachedwa.
Moni! Tili ndi mwana wamkazi wa ku Germany wa Mbusa wazaka 5.5 Kumayambiriro kwa Meyi, tidawona koyamba kuti mwana wagalu ali ndi khutu limodzi, mkati, wofiyira .. Atayang'anitsitsa, adawona kutulutsa kochepa, kofiirira komwe sikununuke. Chowona chofufuza matenda am'makutu atitis. Jakisoni wodziwika - Baytril (2 ml, 1.5 ml, 1 ml) ndipo akutsikira - Zoderm (mu khutu lakumva kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 7 ndi khutu lathanzi 1 nthawi patsiku kwa masiku 5). Pambuyo pa chithandizo, kumaliseche kunazimiririka. Pambuyo pa chithandizo, tinayang'ana makutu athu kangapo - chilichonse chinali bwino. Khazikani mtima pansi. Koma patatha mwezi umodzi iwo adawona kuti galuyo anali akupukusa mutu wake ndikukhwekhwererera makutu ake. Atayesa ana agalu adawona kuti kutuluka kumakhala kochulukirapo (bulauni) kuposa nthawi yoyamba, ndipo kununkhira kale (komanso koposa makutu onsewo). Wowonetsa veterinarian wolemba ceftriaxone + novocaine (tidagula ledocaine). Chiwembuchi adapangira masiku 5: 3 ml, 2,5 ml, 2,5 ml, 2 ml, 2 ml. Ndipo zooderm 1 nthawi patsiku, 2-3 imatsikira khutu lililonse. Tikatsuka khutu ndi thonje lothilitsidwa ndi zooderm, galu amayamba kulira. Chifukwa chake, jakisoni atatha, zinthuzo zidasintha pang'ono, koma palibe kuchira kwathunthu, chifukwa mankhwalawo akupitilizabe, ngakhale alibe mphamvu, ndipo fungo silili lalikulu. Funso: mwina chithandizo sichabwino? Ndipo timachita bwanji galu mtsogolo. Pepani koma kuwononga mwana wachinyamata ndi jakisoni.
Moni! Kuchira kwathunthu ndipo sikudzatero, chifukwa galuyo ali ndi khutu (otodectosis), ndipo amadzaza ndi maantibayotiki ndi madontho othana ndi kutupa omwe samachiza matenda.
Zoneneratu zabwino. Njira zochizira ndizosavuta. Chokhacho chiyenera kukhala chipiriro pang'ono. 1 mu masiku 8 a jekeseni wa Otodectin pa 0,2 ml / kg Majekeseni awiri okha a 2-4, kutengera momwe njira yothandizira mankhwalawa ipita patsogolo (koma 2 jekeseni ndizofunikira kuchitika!). Ngati m'makutu mulibe magazi, ndiye kuti yeretsani makutu a madipoziti akuda ndikugona kwambiri ndi mafuta a Aversectin. Mwachidule mumukankhire pamenepo, osawopa kuwononga chilichonse. Muyenera kutsuka makutu anu ndikusintha mafuta kamodzi pakapita masiku atatu, osatinso! Mukayeretsedwa mpaka khungu lanu likhala lofiirira, osati ndi "pulasitiki" wakuda, pitani kumadontho a Otidez. Dontho m'makutu 1 munthawi ya masiku 3-5, 5-7 imatsika mutatsuka mpaka makutu atachira. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumaliza maphunziro othandizira, monga matendawa amatha kuyambiranso. Makutu onsewo amapakidwa ndikugwetsedwa. Ndikhulupirireni, mutatha kuyeretsa kwa 2-3 mudzazindikira kuti galu akumva bwino, ndipo makutu sachepera.
Ndiuzeni, kodi ndizotheka kuti ndi kuwonongeka kwa eardrum imodzi, kumva m'makutu onsewa kumatha?
Osati kuti eardrum imodzi iwonongeka - ino ndiye nthawi. Njira yotupa, yozama mpaka mkati ndikumenya mitsempha, imatha kuyambitsa makutu akumva, komanso kutsekemera kwamitsempha ya tympanic - izi zachitika kale chifukwa cha kutupa - izi ndi ziwiri.
Moni! Galuyo ali ndi zaka 11, Yorkshire Terrier. Imakola khutu, imagwedezeka, ngati uyang'ana mosamala, ili chete, koma imakonda kusunthidwa mosasamala. Imayenda pang'ono khutu, pali fungo losasangalatsa. Ndikhulupilira kuti ichi ndi mafinya, amanditsimikizira kunyumba kuti sulufa. Koma fungo! Ndiuzeni, njira yathu ndikuchizira puritis otitis media? Galu wokhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu, ndikufuna kuchiritsa kwanuko, popanda mapiritsi owonjezera. Zovuta kwambiri kulekerera.Kodi pali wozungulira, angathandize? Tikuthokoza chifukwa choyankhira pasadakhale!
Moni! Tengani mankhwala wamba a hydrogen peroxide 3% ndi kutsanulira mwachindunji 1-1.5 ml mu khutu (mutha kugwiritsa ntchito syringe popanda singano). Yembekezani mpaka chilichonse “chimveke” m'khutu ndi chithovu. Kenako tengani chinkhupule cha thonje kapena thonje kumapeto ndikuwongolera zatsalira za peroxide ndikufafaniza zakunja kuchokera ku zomwe zimaponyedwa pansi ndi thovu. Chitani izi kawiri patsiku kawiri mpaka mafinya amaso m'makutu anu. Kenako tengani Otidez muchipatala chanthawi yamafamu ndipo mumadontho wamba a Chemibi ndi dontho mu khutu lirilonse loyamba masiku 7-10 ndi Otidez, 5 imatsika kawiri patsiku, kenaka ndi Candibiotic chimodzimodzi. Nthawi zambiri izi ndizokwanira kuchiritsa purulent otitis media. Ngati galuyo alibe chitetezo chokwanira, atha kutero popanda maantibayotiki achilengedwe.
Moni! Galu ali ndi zaka 9, dachshund. Anayamba kumukula khutu masabata awiri apitawa, akugwedeza mutu ndipo khutu lake likutsika. Ndidayamba kumuchiritsa ndi zotupa za Otifri, patatha masiku atatu ndidawona mafinya m'makutu athu. Tidapita kuofesi ya veterinarian, adayang'ana ndikunena kuti media atitis media idalembedwa ma Antibiotic Sinulox 250 pakati 2 kawiri pa tsiku, ndikumadzuka ndi njira ya saline komanso kawiri kwa masiku 7, nditatero ndidatsitsa madontho awiri a Suralan kawiri pa tsiku kwa masiku 10. Palibe mafinya tsopano, koma akumangika m'makutu mwake, ndipo madzi ake anali khutu. Kugwedeza mutu, atha kuyesera kuti agwedeze. sanatayike, kunalibe kusanza, kutentha 38. Pali chikwangwani chamagazi pang'ono m'mphepete. Ndikuganiza kuti wafowoka chitetezo cha mthupi, chifukwa galu ali ndi zaka 2 za matenda ashuga, timabaya Protafan 2 kawiri patsiku, koma sitinalamulidwe Kusatetemera sichinthu .. Funso: Momwe mungachotsere madzimadzi, bwanji likugwedezabe mutu wake, ndipo mwina china chake chofunikira kuti chitetezo chifike?
Moni, chonde thandizirani. Ndili ndi galu wabusa waku East Europe, akusenda tsitsi pakhosi, ndikavala kolala khosi limanyowa ndipo kununkhira kosasangalatsa. Ndipo akugwedeza mutu wake, ataganiza kuchokera kumbuyo kwa khosi, kenako ndikuyang'ana makutu, kuti ali ndi red ndi mamba m'makutu mwake, amapita kwa vet, koma ndibwino kuti asapite, adandipatsa syringes 3 ndi maantibayotiki ndi syringe ndi mafuta, adati Tsikulo, sizinakhale bwino nditaziwerenga kuposa zomwe smear adadabwa kunena zochepa, adapatsa syringe ndi mafuta a mastitis ng'ombe. Ndidayenera kudzipangira mankhwala ndekha, kutsuka makutu anga ndi mafuta odzola ndikutsuka ku Otidez, koma galu akadagwedezabe mutu wake. Alangizeni choti achite?
Moni! Kuti ndikulangizeni, kwenikweni, kodi ndiyenera kudziwa mwatsatanetsatane zomwe mumazindikira mu khutu lanu komanso zomwe mumawona mukayeretsa? Kodi utoto wa thonje? Kodi kutha kwake ndi kotani, ngati kulipo? Kodi pali magazi? Kuyabwa? Zowawa? Galu wakhala akudwala kwanthaŵi yayitali bwanji? Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji Otidez (kangati, kangati komanso kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji)?
Moni! Ndili ndi poodle miyezi 5. Ndimapukuta makutu anga ndimadontho omwe amakhala ndi madzi ofunda tsiku lililonse, koma fungo la sulfure limakhalabe, mtundu wake ndi woderapo. M'miyezi itatu. Ndidatulutsa chilichonse m'makutu mwanga, tsiku lotsatira ndidayamba kuwathamangitsa, kenako. Sulfure wakuda wakuda adawonekera. Ndinagula akutsikira Amitrazin kutsukidwa ndikugwetsedwa, mobwerezabwereza patatha masiku 7. Galu adasiya kukwapula makutu ake, fungo lidapita. Koma patapita kanthawi, zinayambanso. Alangizeni choti achite? Mankhwala opha tizilombo a Sinulox adatengedwa kuyambira pamenepo wogula kale mwana wagalu (cystitis, vaginitis). Ndimaganiza kuti maantibayotiki ndipo makutu angathandize, koma ayi (
Moni! Izi si sulufule, ndizowononga zinthu za makutu. Ndipo zonse zidabweranso chifukwa mumayimitsa kaye njira yamankhwala ndi Amitrazin. Mankhwala aliwonse odana ndi mite - ngakhale mafuta odzola, ngakhale madontho amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa milungu inayi kapena mpaka kuchira. Pakatikati pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera, makutu satsukidwa, pokhapokha ngati izi zisanachitike. Yambitsaninso chithandizo ndi madonthoni acaricidal kapena mafuta onunkhira, ingowonjezerani jekeseni wina wa subodaneous wa otodectin (0,2 ml / kg) - kawiri ndi masiku 7. Maantibayotiki alibe chochita ndi kuwonongeka kwa parasitic makutu.
Moni, momwe zinthu zilili ndi ambiri akale.Malta ali ndi zaka 6, kumakata makutu ake, ndikugwedeza mutu, redness, zokutira zakuda .. Choyamba, ndidafikisa ndikusamalira zonse ndi miramistin, nditatsika golide wa otoferonol, madontho atatu m'khutu lililonse, kwa masiku 7, kenako mobwerezabwereza. Monga momwe malangizowo akupangidwira. Wogwirawo adatsalira, amakhala wonyezimira wakuda, ndi kupindika pang'ono kwa khosi mumatha kumva kuti ndi kadzimadzi (musanapikitsidwe). Mukapanikizika pang'ono, mutha kuwona madzi amdima omwe amatuluka mumsewu wamakutu, mwina mwina. makrayala akuwoneka E mbali imodzi, poyeretsa, nthawi zina pamakhala mayi wa udzu.
Dokotala, mungafika bwanji ku nthawi yanu? Takhala tikuthandizira otitis media kwa miyezi iwiri, titangomwa kumwa maantibayotiki, mafinya amabwerera. My York ali ndi zaka 12. Zakudya zomwe zaletsedwa, mano nawonso. Dokotalayo adatipatsa MRI, ngati mwayi wotsiriza, kuti tidziwe zomwe zikuchitika m'khutu ndi m'mutu.
Moni, Dokotala. Tili ndi galu wa mtundu wa French Bulldog, ali ndi zaka 9. Galu ndi wovuta kwambiri kuyambira pakubadwa - khungu lonse limapweteka ndipo maso akuthamangitsa. Kutupa, kunyezimira, komanso kufiyira pang'ono kunatulukira m'khutu limodzi kalekale. Zinkawoneka kuti zikuvutitsa galu. Koma kale ndidazindikira kuti adakhala wogontha ... Ndidakoka madontho agalu a Baa kumakutu kuti ateteze ndikupukuta makutu ndi madontho awa. Ndipo m'mawa galu adakhala ndi nkhawa, osadya, osasinthika, ndikugwedeza mutu wake mokoma khutu limodzi pamalo omwewo ngati kuti njere yamanjenje idayamba, sindikudziwa kufotokoza molondola kuti khungu limakoka mwamphamvu komanso mwamantha. M'khutu ndi wand, ndinapeza kutuluka. Zikuwoneka kuti ali ndi kutentha. Zimapweteka kukhudza khutu. Dokotala, thandizirani ndi upangiri wazomwe mungachite ndi ziweto zanu, akuvutika kwambiri .. Palibe njira yodziwonekera kwa veterinarian, popeza galu samalolera pamsewu, ndizambiri kuti madambwe ndi kusanza, ndikuyendetsa 200 km. Thandizo lanu likufunika mwachangu ...
Moni! Kalanga, vet amayenera kuwonetsa galu, chifukwa Ndimakayikira kukongoletsa kwa eardrum, ndipo pamenepa, si onse omwe ali ndi mankhwalawa omwe ali oyenera kulandira chithandizo. Muyenera kudziwa izi motsimikiza! Pali zokonzekera zapadera zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa nyamayo isananyamuke ndipo chilichonse chimayenda bwino. Ndikuvomereza kuti ndi madontho munakulitsa mkhalidwe wa chiweto. Kodi zinali zazikulu bwanji? Kutentha kuyenera kuyesedwa (thermometer mu rectum kwa mphindi 5) - zomwe zili mu mawonekedwe a 37.8-38.8. Ngati apamwamba, ndiye kuti njira ya maantibayotiki iyenera kupita. Poganizira zaka zazinyama ndi "zovuta" zake, monga momwe mudalemba, sindingakulimbikitseni kuyesa njira zodziyesera nokha zakupweteka.
Dokotala moni kachiwiri. Lero tinali ndi ziweto zathu kwa a veterinarian wamba. Akuti sizili ngati kutchera khutu. Mafunso oyipa am'mimba kwambiri. Dotolo adatsuka khutu, koma kutaya kumakhala kochepa. Ndidakhazikitsa madontho a otoferonol ndikupulumutsa amoxicillin kudzera m'mitsempha. Madzulo, matenthedwe adayamba ndi galu, phazi lomwe adayikamo jakisoni, adalephera kuyenda. Ndipo khosi lonse linapindika .. Dotolo akuwaganizira kuti ali ndi vuto la manjenje. Palibe njira yochitira kusanthula. Zizindikiro zina ziti zomwe matendawa ali nazo, kodi ndizowopsa kwa munthu (adandiluma m'chipatala momwe kutentha kunayeza), ndipo kodi pali njira yochiritsira galu. Ndipo momwe mungazindikire kutsitsimuka kwa eardrum popanda katswiri. Ndi zokonzekera ziti zomwe zingapatsidwe kwa galu paulendowu kuti zisavulaze komanso kuti mwina zibweretse mtunda wa 200 km. ? Akungomwalira m'galimoto .. Zikomo kwambiri dotolo chifukwa cha malangizowo.
Moni! Poyendetsa motetezeka, mankhwala monga Stop Stress kapena Phytex amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito mogwirizana ndi malangizo.
Muli ndi vuto lovuta - neuralgia ndi yovuta, nthawi zambiri, ndi kachilombo ka virus. Mukuwonetsedwa kuti mumayezetsedwe wamagazi - general and biochemistry. Kuwunikaku kukuwonetsa posachedwa kuti galu ali ndi kachilombo kapena bacteria, komanso kuti ndi ziwalo ziti zomwe zakhudzidwa komanso zomwe angayang'ane panthawi ya chithandizo.
Kukongoletsa kwa eardrum popanda zida zapadera kunyumba sikungadziwike.Kukayikira kumawoneka pomwe, motsutsana ndi kumbuyo kwa kusapeza - ululu / kuyabwa m'makutu - kumva kumachepetsa.
Kuchita phazi ndikutengera jakisoni wolakwika, osati mankhwala. Umu ndi momwe zimakanenera kuti "sanabwereko."
Kodi ndizotheka kuchiritsa galu? Idzadziwika pambuyo poyesedwa magazi ndikuzindikira koyenera. Koma ngati nthenda, mwayi wakufa kwa galuyo ndiwokwera.
Kwa anthu, kachilombo ka carnivore mliri sikubweretsa ngozi, koma pali chiopsezo chotenga kachilomboka pachilondicho ndi zotsatirapo zake zonse. Chitani zolondola musanachiritse.
Moni, Dokotala! Tili ndi pug, wazaka 6.5. Uku ndiye galu wa mwamunayo - ndipo tisanakwatane iye amasamalira galu nthawi zonse. Mapegi ali ndi "zofooka" zambiri - ndipo izi sizipulumutsidwa kwathu. Conjunctivitis, nthawi ndi zilonda pakhungu (lofanana ndi psoriasis yamunthu), khola pamphuno ndi lalitali kuposa mphuno palokha, koma vuto lalikulu lomwe limandisangalatsa ndi makutu.
Khutu lakumanzere la galu limasokoneza pafupipafupi - limalikhomera ndikukhazika mutu (ndi mkokomo wopindika), zonunkhira za mtundu wa bulauni lomwe limatuluka kuchokera pamenepo, khutu lonse mkati mwake lakhala louma, ngati kuti lakutidwa ndi mamba, kudonthanso pang'ono kwa auricle kumawonekera.
Mwamuna amapukuta makutu a galu ndi mpweya wabwino ngati pakufunika, ndiyeretseni kuti muchotsemo, koma ndili ndi nkhawa - mwina uwu ndi otitis - ndiye galuyo akufunika chithandizo?
Moni! Mavuto a pug nthawi zambiri amayenda ndi ma pugs chifukwa cha anatomical kapangidwe ka auricle ndi ngalande yamakutu. Makutu athanzi - ofiira, oyera, otuwa, osatulutsa fungo lililonse. Kukhalapo kwa "fetid mankhwala", monga momwe mumanenera, sikulinso kwachilendo.
Yesetsani kuti musapukute mpweya woipayo kwa masiku angapo, koma tsanulirani 0,5 ml mkatikati mwa khutu, kudikirira kulira, kenako ndi ubweya wa thonje pamakoma otulutsa, pang'onopang'ono komanso pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono pang'onopang'ono madzi ndi mabisidwe. Pambuyo pake, yambani kukumba m'makutu makutu: Otidez, Candibiotic, Otibiovin, Otibiovet (zomwe mumapeza) - malinga ndi malangizo, osasokoneza maphunzirowo. Ngati makutu ayambika, ndiye kuti mitundu iwiri ya madontho ingafunike, yomwe ikhoza kusintha m'malo mwake monga momwe mankhwalawo amathandizira kuchira kwathunthu, kuti tisayambitse vuto la mabakiteriya. Ndikupangira kuyamba ndi Otidez.
Masana abwino, tamugulira kwa miyezi 11, chifukwa miyezi yopitilira 5 tinali kutola zakudya, panali ziphuphu zakumaso, sindinapite kuchimbudzi, makutu ofiira, ndapeza chakudya, ndabwera, zonse zayamba kutha, ziphuphu zapita, ndinayamba kupita kuchimbudzi, ndipo tsopano ndinadya ali ndi miyezi itatu, pomwe adayamba kugwedeza mutu, kumakanda makutu, mutu wake, kunyambita miyendo yake, kutsokomola, kuvala ma atitis media, m'modzi mwa adotolo akuti samadandaula. Timaponya mankhwala oletsa ululu monga momwe adanenera adotolo. Ayi, inunso, kuthamanga mphuno.
Masana abwino! Toy Terrier wazaka 12, kuyambira m'bwana wazaka amadera nkhawa za kutchera khutu. Mu zaka ziwiri zapitazi, kutupa kwa m'maso kulumikizanso: maso akutuluka, kutulutsa kumaso ndi serous-purulent, khutu lomwe limamuvutitsa kwambiri, kutulutsa kwa bulauni komanso kufiyira kwamkati mwa khutu kunatengedwa kuti kuwunikidwe, kunalibe demodecosis yongopeka. Ndidatenga Surolan, Sinulox, popanda zotsatira zabwino, khutu limatsitsa Sofradex, Otobiovin. Mgalu wokhala ndi CHF 3 st.
Kodi mungandipangire chiyani?
Masana abwino! Chonde ndiuzeni, French Bulldog imakhala ndi khutu kuti khutu lakhuta. Kutupa ndipo dzenje silingaoneke. Khutu lomwelo lagwa ndipo silili bwino. Amagwedeza mutu wake, koma achangu, amasewera
Madzulo abwino. Tili ndi zaka 6 zaka (mwana wamkulu). Amakhala mumsewu (nyumba yake). Mu Seputembala, wochiritsa adapezeka kale kumbuyo. Atayang'anidwanso, zilonda zambiri zidapezeka m'thupi lonse, zina zidachiritsidwa kale, zina zidawonekera kumene. Ndipo adawonekera chifukwa chakuti amadzipukuta yekha ku utsiru, mpaka magazi. Mwachilengedwe, tinapita kwa adotolo. Dokotalayo adazindikira kuti streptodermatitis. Nthawi yoyeserera, sizinamukhudze, ndinangomuwonetsa zolemba ndi chilichonse, osayesa mayeso, kapena kukwawa.Adanenera mankhwala a amoxiclav 1000 kawiri pa tsiku, mavitamini 10 ml 1 nthawi patsiku, polyaxidonium 6 mg 1 nthawi patsiku, maphunziro a masiku 10. Masiku 4-5 oyamba, ngati galu zidakhala zosavuta, adasiya kuyiyamwa, koma kenako mobwerezabwereza. Pakadali pano, titamaliza chithandizo, sitinalumikizane ndi adokotala (sindingathe kusankha dokotala yemwe ndikufuna kuti ndipeze wabwino). Lero ndidasanthula galuyo ndipo ndikamudula makutu adayang'ana mutu wake kuchokera kwa ine. Adayang'ana m'makutu mwake ndikuwazidwa ... amayi musadandaule kumeneko ... Tawona, tachita kale mayankho ... Ndi uyu, ndikukayika kuti ali ndi atitis media, popeza zimamupweteka.
Funso ndiloti ngati zilonda mthupi zimatha kukhala kuchokera pakatikati khutu. Amakata makutu ake, kenako, ndikumafalitsa Mafunso. Kodi khutu, khutu la otitis, ndi nkhata zamkati zimagwira?
Moni . Chonde ndiuzeni, ndili ndi Cane Corso miyezi 18. Ali ndi miyezi 9, adayamba kusunga mutu wake ndipo dothi lakuda bii lidayamba kudziunjikira khutu lakumanzere. Iwo amatenga ubongo kuchokera kwa veterinarian, adanena kuti atitis media imayambitsa otibiovin. Kugwera molingana ndi malangizo. Kudutsa pang'ono, tidalinso ku ofesi ya adotolo, adandiuza kuti tisinthe kudyetsa (tidadya zachilengedwe), tidasinthira ku chakudya chouma cha hypoongegenic, zidakhalanso bwinoko. Timatsuka makutu athu kamodzi pa sabata (kuyeretsa zaukhondo), kenako tinapatsidwa mapiritsi a ziwengo za Diazolin, timamwa kwa masiku atatu, mankhwala aliwonse anali okwanira pamwezi, tsopano chikwakwa chikubwerera ndipo owopa amakhala pachaka, makamaka akalumpha, zingakhale chiyani? Akukokota pofuna kupewa otoferonol
Moni. Mkulu wachi French, msungwana, wazaka 6. Pafupifupi chaka chapitacho ndidayamba kufinya nthawi zina munthu akamadutsa. Ndidapita kwa dotolo ndikunena kuti makutu anga sakupweteka. Wachiwiri adandipatsa madontho kuti andibwezere pansi, sindikukumbukira. Kunalibe mafinya kapena mafungo. Makutu anali pafupifupi oyera nthawi zina, nthawi zambiri, osaphimbidwa ndi utoto wofiirira, wopukutidwa ndi chlohexidine. Galu adayamba kupukusa mutu wake pang'ono kumanja, udayamba kutukuka ndipo diso lamanja lidakhala lamtambo.Dotolo wachitatuyo adati, osayang'ana galu kuti pali kuvulala, adalamula chithandizo, chilichonse chidapundulidwa, zotsatira zake zidali zero, a Phthalmologist wotsatira adati kutulutsa kwina kwa lacrimal kwa ena pa chifukwa ichi, pafupifupi idaleka kutulutsa misozi ndipo tsopano muyenera kuyika mafuta ofikira (osakwanitsa, chosunga mizu) mpaka kumapeto kwa moyo wanu. Nthawi yomweyo, pachipatala chomwechi, adanenanso kuti galu ali ndi china chake ndi msana pamlingo wakubala. , roll roll idakwera pang'ono, idalemedwa ndiyofunika kuthamanga. Mu Ogasiti ndinachoka kwa milungu iwiri. Ndinafika - sindikuzindikira galu. Amathamangira kwa ine, amagwa kuchokera kumtunda. Ndinapita kuchipatala chotsatira, ndikutenga ma x-ray. Ndidapezeka kuti ndili ndi vuto la Atlanto-axial. Masiku 5 adalowetsedwa: actovegin, papaverine, agogen, midocal, dexamethasone.Masiku 5 ndi 5 enanso anali abwinoko, ndiye kuti zonse zinayambiranso. Galu anali akukulirakulira.Ndinapita kuchipatala chotsatira.Anachitanso x-ray, kuwunika kunali kusakhazikika, adotolo adakanikizira khutu lake, galuyo adazindikira. jakisoni, wotengeredwa ku opera Ion. Kenako adotolo adafotokozera kuti ali ndi mafuta otsogolera pakhungu (kutontha), edema khutu .Pamakhala kukakamizidwa kwa okosijeni.Ananyamuka, galuyo anatengedwa, anapatsidwa mndandanda wa mankhwala: ceftriaxone, cycloferon, combilipene, cerebrolysin -makutu onse : imodzi, isotic. Panali mzere wina mu chiphaso: ma otoscopy apakati: masiku 10 anathandizidwa popanda kukonza, ndinayimba foni adotolo, ndikulonjeza kuti athetsa mankhwalawo ndikusowa, sanatenge foni, sindinayankhe mauthenga. Ndinapita kwa madotolo ena awiri, kupatsa wina, ndikumwetulira, . Wachiwiri ananena mokhulupirika lero kuti sangathe kuthandizira. Ndipo mwana wanga wamkazi akuyenda, ndipo miyendo yake ikukwawa.
Moni! Malinga ndi chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka kwa maso ndi mtima umodzi pambuyo pamavuto ndi makutu, madotolo amayenera kukayikira kuyamwa kwa membrane wa tympanic ndi otitis media! Pakadali pano, tili ndi vuto lotchedwa vestibular syndrome komanso vuto lomwe likuyenda. Chiwopsezo cha kukhala ndi meningitis ndi chachikulu (dokotala yemwe akuwoneka kuti akuyenera kuti nyamayo ichotsedwe mwina potengera ngozi iyi - izi ndizovuta kuchiza).
Ndiyenera kunena nthawi yomweyo kuti ndizovuta kulangiza china chake chothandiza kwa inu. Pokhapokha mutha kuyesa kutola kena kake. Vesi la vestibular syndrome (kusazindikira komanso kusakhazikika kwa gait) lidzatha pambuyo pothetsa vuto ndi khutu, ngati kutupa kwa zida zapakati pano sikunayambe. Mulimonsemo, kuneneraku kukuchokera pakuchenjerera kukhala kopanda vuto - zonse zayambika.
Kodi ndingakulangizeni (kutengera zomwe mudafotokozera): pakamwa amoxiclav (sinulox) kwa masiku 14 pa mlingo wa 12,5 mg / kg m'mawa ndi madzulo. Chilichonse chomwe ndidziikira khutu chimayenera kukhala chotentha - ndikofunikira !! Ngati mafinya amakupezeka, mafinya owuma, ndi zina zambiri. Pofinyira pang'onopang'ono madzi omwe atsalira ndi thonje-gauze, osamata kwambiri. Sakanizani: 1 ml ya enrofloxacin 5%, 2,5 ml ya novocaine 0,5%, 1 ml ya dexamethasone, 0,5 ml ya dimexide. Thirani 0,4 ml ya yankho mu khutu ndi syringe popanda singano m'mawa ndi madzulo. Sungani kusakaniza mu firiji, koma kutsanulira kokha (osati kutentha) khutu. Zida zonse ndizofunika ndalama ndipo zimakhala m'mapiritsi a anthu onse. Kusakaniza kwatsopano kumakonzedwa tsiku lililonse la 2-3, zotsalira zakale zimatsanulidwa. Maphunziro ochepera ndi masiku 14, ndiye muziyang'ana zausiku. Ma blockbular ozungulira a novocaine ndi ma antiotic (ma jekeseni ozungulira khutu) nawonso amagwira ntchito bwino ngati zoterezi, koma pakadali pano, tiyeni tiyesetse kuchita popanda iwo, makamaka popeza veterinarian yekha ndi amene amachita! Ndikukhulupirira kuti kusankhidwa kumeneku kudzasintha. Zaumoyo kwa chiweto.
Moni: Chinsinsi sichikunena kuti kuchuluka kwa dimexide kuyenera kukhala, ndili ndi 99
Zamankhwala wamba, omwe ali 99%. Kutulutsa kudzakhala 1: 9 dilution - m'makutu mungathe.
Moni, chonde thandizirani! Tili ndi mtundu wa agalu - St. Bernard. Zaka ndi zaka zitatu. Pafupifupi chaka chimodzi, mavuto okhala ndi makutu. Poyamba khutu limodzi linapweteka ndipo limayamwa, zotulutsa zofiirira, khutu lotentha, loyatsidwa pang'ono. Wowonetsa veterine adayitanidwira mnyumbayo, popeza amakhala mdera lathu ndipo ndiwambiri kwambiri, kunyamula kupita kwa veterinari ndikovuta. Adalemba mankhwala a peroxide, Sinulox intramuscularly ndi china chake antihistamine ndi Sofradex akutsikira masiku 10. Maphunzirowo anali okwanira miyezi iwiri. Kenako zonse. Amayitanitsa veterinarian wina, adawunikira - makutu amakutu. Mankhwala omwe amupangira ndi chlorhexidine ndi Surolan. Anathandizira motalika, koma miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kenako. Surolan sanathandizenso. Adayitanitsa adotolo, adapanga ma blockage awiri khutu, adalandira chithandizo ndi Epi-otic ndi Izotik. Apanso, mankhwalawa adathandizira, koma kwa miyezi iwiri. Timazindikiranso kuti amachulukitsa nyengo yonyowa. Tsopano ikusweka ndi makutu, makutu onse okhala ndi zotuluka zofiirira, makutu otentha ndipo mwachidziwikire ndi kuyabwa kwambiri. Thandizeni. Sitikudziwa njira yobwereza ... kapena yesani china?!
Moni! Ngati atapezeka kuti ndi achichepere, ndiye sizikudziwika chifukwa chani palibe madokotala omwe adapereka mankhwala acaricidal. Otodectosis imathandizidwa motere: kamodzi pa sabata, jekeseni majakisoni a otodectin pa 0,2 ml / kg, ndikuyika mafuta osokoneza bongo m'makutu anu masiku asanu aliwonse, ndikumawasensa pang'ono. Makutu sayenera kutsukidwa tsiku lililonse, koma kokha masiku omwe mankhwalawo anaikidwa, osatsukidwa kwambiri, koma pambali (yowoneka) ya auricle. Pazonse, mankhwalawa amatenga masabata anayi. Palibenso chitetezo chazirombo zotere, motero mutha kutenga kachilomboka nthawi ina iliyonse.
Momwe mungayikirire mafuta: tengani syringe popanda singano, kukulitsa pisitoni, kufinya mafuta mu syringe, ikani pistoni, ikani mphuno yayikulu mkati mwa khutu ndikufinya 1 ml m'makutu onse. Kenako pukutirani modekha. Ndipo masiku asanu aliwonse.
Moni: Tikulipirira tsiku lachisanu, mpaka pano osasintha. Galu adasiya kutuluka .. Dzulo ndidapereka mafuta a vaseline, pambuyo pake ndidapanga enema ndi madzi.Chonde ndiuzeni momwe ndingasinthire zonse.
Kuperewera kwa chopondapo ndi nkhani zopatsa thanzi.Unikani zakudya moyenera, mwadzidzidzi zomwe - onjezerani lactulose mkatikati mwa 0,5 ml / kg mpaka matumbo atasinthika. Simungathe kuyika enema ndi madzi ndipo ndibwino osazunza mafuta odzola. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa "Microlax" -.
Koma za makutu, matendawa ndi osachiritsika ndipo sanyalanyazidwa. Mankhwala onse atayambitsidwa, chithandizo chokhacho chokhala ndi kusankha kumatha, mwanjira ina, tsoka, kulephera. Kodi m'makutu tsopano muli chiyani ndipo galu wamba ndi wotani?
Moni. Ndili ndi Cocker Spaniel waku America, wazaka 3. Amakankha makutu mwamphamvu. Mukatupa, kutumphuka. Utoto wofiirira wonyezimira m'malo. Tipangizeni chiyani?!
Khutu limakhala loyera, mukasuntha muzu wa khutu, galu amachepa pang'ono. Mkhalidwe wambiri umakhala wopsinjika, umagona pafupifupi nthawi zonse. Ndi zovuta kuyimirira ndikuyenda. Pali chilakolako, koma popeza ndizovuta kuyimirira, kugona pansi, kudyetsa kuchokera m'manja mwanu, kuthira madzi mu syringe. .Ndichoncho.
Ngakhale ndi chithandizo choyenera, nthawi yobwezeretsa imatenga nthawi yayitali. Ndikufuna kupangira MRI ya mutu, ngati mwayi ulipo, ndikuayezetsa magazi mwatsatanetsatane. Mwinanso china chake chimasowa mu kafukufuku wamba, malinga ndi kunyalanyaza zinthu.
Moni, Dokotala. Cocker Spaniel ali ndi makutu osangalatsa. Pakhomo la khutu, kaphokoso koyaka ndipo m'malo ena kumakhala kofiirira. Kodi tiyenera kuchita chiyani? Mankhwala omwe mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa?
Masana abwino. Agalu azaka 5, jogo spaniel. Matenda a puritis otitis of khutu limodzi, osamva, khutu likuyenderera, mafinya akuyenda. Adotolo ati media ya otitis ndiyakuya, eardrum yawonongeka (galu wochokera kumsewu, sindikudziwa mbiri yachipatala). Timalandira chithandizo kwa milungu ingapo. Choyamba, galu adalowetsedwa ndi Lindacin ndi Vitamini C, adatsuka kawiri (panali magazi ndi mafinya) ndipo Rifamycin adabayidwa, ndipo Dexomethasone adabayidwa. Kusintha kunali pang'ono. Kenako adadutsa mayeso, adapeza bowa ndi streptococcus. Tsopano ndimapereka pakamwa Nystatin 0,5 tabu. ndi Amoxiclav 0,25 tabu, ndimapereka multivitamin ndi vitamini C ku chakudya. Masiku 4, sindikuwona kusintha. Ndimapukusa khutu langa kawiri patsiku, choyamba ndimapulogalamu kuchokera kunja, ndikupukuta, kenako ndikulowetsa mkati ndi mafinya ndi swab thonje, osati yakuya, kulibe magazi pamenepo. Khutu la galu limapweteka ndipo nthawi zina limalikhomera. Ndikufunikira upangiri ngati chithandizocho chimasankhidwa molondola, mungalimbikitse bwanji pankhaniyi.
Awo. Nystatin ndi Amoxiclav mu mlingo 2p / tsiku.
Wokondedwa dokotala, kwa mwezi wachiwiri tsopano sindingathe kuchiritsa otitis media ku Pincher. Zaka 13 zakubadwa, pomwe sindidadwa ndi mavuto a khutu! Poyamba ndinazindikira kuti kunkamveka fungo lomwe limachokera khutu langa, kununkhira kwa tchizi kunali kokoma kwambiri, ndikuphika, ndipo ndinazula m'makutu mwanga, ndinayeretsa. Kenako kunabwera mayi wa pinki wotuwa wa peyala, yemwe akupitabe mpaka pano. Zochita: Sinulok masiku 15, Surolan. Panali kusintha pang'ono, koma panali zotsatizana. Kuchiza kwa masiku awiri kunali kuyimitsidwa. Tinapita kwa dermatologist, adotolo adawoneka nati tili ndi media ya otitis. Wosankhidwa kuti muzitsuka makutu awiri komanso wathanzi, ndi epi-otikom, kenako m'manda Surolan. Maudindo onse adachitika kwa masiku awiri. Lero ndazindikira kuti galu samayankha. Phokoso latayika. Kodi tiyenera kuchita chiyani? Yankho lanu ndilofunika kwambiri!
Moni. Mayeso a magazi (14/11/18)
WBC-7.6
Ma Lymphocyte-1,2
Granulocytes-5.3
Nyimbo 16,9
Pellets - 70.7
RBC 7.1
Hemoglobin-189
Hematocrit-41.6
MCV-59
MCH-26.9
MCHC-45.6
PDWC-13.5
Mapulatifomu-447
PCT-0.3
MPV-6.4
Pa Novembara 11, galuyo adakhala woipa kwambiri, pafupifupi osatha kuyimirira pamapazi ake, nkhope yake idakhala yofiyira, kufiyira pakati pa zala zakumanja kwake.Akaleka kuponya ndi kugwa .. Anapatsa supparin, mafuta a paw-hydrocartisone. Sindikudziwa kulemba bwino, nkhope yamanja kumanja siyankha (ndidawona kanema pa intaneti limodzi ndi mphaka pa intaneti)
Ndi kutupa kwanthawi yayitali mkati mwa khutu, ndizodziwikiratu kuti mitsempha ya nkhope izithandizira pakapita nthawi. Muyenera kupeza katswiri wazowona zanyama - yekha ndi amene angadziwe komwe kumayambira matenda amitsempha yam'maso (chapakati kapena chakumapeto) ndi kunena ngati njirayi idzasinthidwenso pambuyo pakuyesedwa kwina. Kalanga, nkosatheka kuchita izi patali.
Suprastin amachita agalu kukhala osokoneza bongo kuposa antihistamine - izi zimatha kufotokoza bata galu pambuyo pake, ngati pali vuto kumapeto kwa mitsempha.
Ndi kuyesedwa kwa magazi, chilichonse chili m'dongosolo, zomwe zimadabwitsa, chifukwa galuyo ali ndi kutupa kosatha.
Moni, chonde thandizirani, galu wa Chihuahua ali ndi vuto khutu lakumanzere, ofiira, pali zong'onong'ono kunja, kansalu mukamatsuka, kumakhalabe kofinya khungu kuzungulira mapilo kumanzere kwamanzere, kutuluka pang'ono, kuyeretsa makutu ndi chlorhexidine, salfa wamba wamtundu, kuthira phazi ndi mafuta akumanzere, kukonzedwa ndi peroxide sizithandiza, phazi limanyambita mosalekeza, kodi Ottipax amagwetsa thandizo ?? Tsiku lina ndinapereka m'mawa ndipo nthawi yamadzulo piritsi lokhala losungunuka la Suprastin, tsiku lotsatira limagundanso khutu, sindikudziwa ngati zingatheke kupatsa galu suprastin?!
Moni! Chonde ndithandizeni, ndili ndi nyumba yodziyendera kwa zaka 3, makutu ngati wogulitsa. Mwezi watha, adayamba kugwedeza mutu wake, kupukusa mutu wake kumanzere, ndipo nthawi zina kumakhudza khutu lake lakumanzere. Amagwedeza mutu wake ngakhale usiku, amakhala ndi chidwi chofuna kudya, amawunika khutu, koma ndikuganiza akufuna akungokanda mkatikati. Khutu ndi loyera, lopandauma, lopanda zotulutsa, palibe redness, kapena fungo. Palibe kuwonongeka koonekanso. Adanenanso kuti sakudya ndi chakudya, chifukwa chake adaganiza zochotsa zowuma, ndipo tsopano ndikudyetsa molunjika, zimagwedezabe ... mwina chifukwa cha chipale chofewa, koma khutu langa laphwa. Dokotala wofufuza za nyama anawunika, anati zonse zinali bwino, ndipo sanapereke chilichonse, sanapereke magazi. Kukula sikunatengedwanso, chifukwa palibe zotulutsa. Kodi chingakhale chiyani? Ndipo ndi mayeso ati omwe ndiabwino kuti tidutse?
Moni! Ndikufuna upangiri! Ndili ndi Alabay (wazaka zitatu) yemwe adapereka matenda a puritis otitis ku chipatala chanthawi yamankhwala. sazipitilira. Ingotenga botolo m'manja mwanu, mwadzidzidzi .. ngakhale ndi galu wopusa. Kodi mungasinthe mashesa otani pofikira chala chanu ndikuyika makutu? Wogulitsa makutuwo adayima kwambiri ndipo tsopano ndi mphepo pang'ono, mvula Chipale chofewa, nthawi yomweyo chimatentha (
Masana abwino! Ndiuzeni kuti zikhale bwanji: Galu ali ndi miyezi 9, jack Russell, madzi ambiri a bulauni amatulutsidwa khutu limodzi, akugwedeza mutu wake, zikanda, amapukuta ndi thonje la thonje lokhala ndi peroxide, bulauni, pouma, kudziunjikira usiku, galu nthawi zambiri amagwedeza mutu wake, woyera opatsidwa, palibe ululu ndi kutentha, kugwira ntchito. Kugwetsedwa ndi otipax masabata awiri, idadutsa, koma patatha milungu ingapo chithunzi chomwecho. Tsopano ndikunguyeretsa ndi peroxide, ndiuzeni, chotsatira ndi chiyani?
Masana abwino! Ndili ndi zing'onozing'ono wazaka zazing'ono wazaka zitatu. Nthawi ndi nthawi, makutu ake amakhala ofiira ndikutentha, koma kupatula izi, palibenso zina, nthawi zambiri zimachitika masiku 1-2. Makutu ali oyera, samawakanda, sapukusa mutu, makamaka sikuwoneka kuti akum'vutitsa. Koma kuyambira kumapeto kwa kumapeto kwa tsikuli, adayamba kukhala ndi mavuto ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo: adayamba kukoka, kugwera pabulu, miyendo yake idasinthika (nthawi zina amayamba kuledzera), adayamba kudzilimbitsa mtima popita, samatha kugwera pakanthawi, nthawi zambiri amangoyenera kumugwira panthawiyo . Cerebellar ataxia adapezeka. Ndinawerenga kwinakwake kuti chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa ataxia chimatha kukhala otitis media. Ndiwuzeni?
Moni, ndili ndi m'busa waku Germany miyezi 5. Adayamba kugwedeza khutu lake ndikulikanda, natembenukira kwa veterinarian ndikunena kuti anali puritis otitis yomwe idayamwa kuti ichotsere masiku 3 m'mawa kenako ndikugwetsa m'makutu a Otinum, masiku atatu akutsitsa novocaine khutu lidasandulika loyera ndipo mafinya adangotsala pang'ono, otinum adayamba kudontha ndipo zonse zidayambanso. Sindikudziwa choti ndichite ndipo adotolo adati ndiyambenso novocaine mobwerezabwereza ndi madontho omwewo.
Ndiuzeni china chomwe mungachite.
Nthawi yabwino tsiku! Ndiuzeni, galu wa mongrel amawoneka ngati m'busa. M'nyengo yozizira, mpongozi wawoyo adawona kuti galuyo adaluka khutu lake ndikulira mokweza, kenako mafinya amatuluka m'khutu mwake mokulira. Simukundilola kupita khutu, sindingathe kupita naye kwa dotolo chifukwa ndikuopa kuyendetsa, ndipo khutu ili likuyenda, likugwedeza mutu ndikugundika, mafinya amatuluka ndipo osalola kuti khutu langa lithe, nditani? zikomo kwambiri pasadakhale
Masana abwino! Tili ndi Labrador, adagwira makutu ndi madontho a Surolan kwa milungu iwiri, adawagwiritsa ndi Chlorhexidine asanaitanitse, adamwanso masiku 10 a laratidine ndi Amoxiclav, chifukwa amavala matupi a allergic otitis. Zotsatira zake, khutu lakumanzere lidakali lofiira, pali zodzitchinjiriza za sinamoni, osati zochuluka, koma zilipo. Nditasanthula khutu langa lero, ndidayamba kulira. Zoyenera kuchita, thandizani, chonde.
Masana abwino! Ndili ndi galu wa Spitz kwa zaka ziwiri, ndipo kuyambira nthawi yobadwa amakhala ndi zotupa zofiirira m'makutu ndikuluma kosalekeza. Iwo anati anali ndi otitis media ya kunja komwe kumayamwa. Madontho a Auriton adalembedwa ndipo asanalandire chithandizo cha epi-otic, otifri, ndi zina zotere. Kodi ndi otitis kapena mite khutu? Ndipo ndibwino kuchitira Auriton, wokondedwa.
Moni! Galu ali ndi diso lakutchire, nthawi zambiri ayenera kuwoloka pakati posaka. Anayamba kugwedeza makutu ake, kabala kakang'ono pamakutu ake. Cheshet. Tinaganiza lichen. Tinapita kuchipatala cha Chowona Zanyama, iwo anati media za otitis ndizosowa. Kutulutsa nkhuku. Chakudya: ng'ombe, chachiwiri, kefir, Buckwheat. Ndiuzeni chithandizo chomwe tiyenera kumwa. Zikomo.
Moni, Dokotala! Galu adabwera kwa ife chaka chimodzi ndi theka chapitacho ali wowopsa, adakutidwa ndi mafinya (makutu, maso), pafupifupi wopanda tsitsi, mano adachotsedwa, mawanga adasweka, mawondo akutsogolo akuvulala. Kukula kwakukulu ndi zizindikiro za St. Bernard, Wolfhound wa ku Ireland ndi Mbusa wa Bulgaria. Tsopano galu wamkulu wa fluffy wapamwamba. Potengera boma, ali ndi zaka pafupifupi 10. Mavuto ndi makutu okha. Khutu limodzi ndi lopepuka - imangokhala ndi bulauni lakuda, monga chithunzi ndi makutu khutu. Koma choopsa china: mwina madzi amangozungulira, kapena mafinya, mukamayeretsa, nthawi zina magazi amakhala ndodo. Poganizira nkhani yanu, ali ndi zifukwa ZONSE za atitis media, kupatula maswiti. M'mbuyomu, ndikutsimikiza kuti ndinangodya buledi, choncho agalu onse amadyetsedwa m'mudzi waku Bulgaria, koma sitipereka maswiti. Ndinali kwa dokotala m'modzi - adatsuka nthangala zaminga kuchokera khutu langa, ndiye ndidapeza zochuluka kuchokera pamenepo. Chipatala china - adachita kafukufuku, adapeza mitundu itatu ya ma virus kapena bowa. Potsatira lingaliro la madotolo, Surolan, Otibiovin adatsitsidwa, adatsukidwa ndimadzi a Epiotic. Madontho enanso anapatsidwa, monga momwe ndikumvera, nawonso anakonzekeretsa. Zotsatira zake ndi zero. Awo. pali zosintha mwadzidzidzi, koma kenanso zoipa. Iyenso anaganiza kuti kunali kofunikira kukankha china chake chouma pamenepo. Ndinagula sulufanilamide, kuipira m'makutu mwanga ndi syringe yopanda singano. Tsopano zakhala bwino kwambiri! Ndinaika mafuta amkati mwa khutu lina, palibe yankho pano. Tili ku Bulgaria. Zachidziwikire, sizinapite kumapeto. Ndipo kenako ndinawerenga nkhani yanu. Tsopano mwamuna wake ali ku Moscow, pali mwayi wogula mankhwala abwinobwino. Pepani, mulangizeni choti muchite. Ndi madotolo am'deralo, ndazindikira kale kuti sizothandiza. Ndipo ndidawagulira agalu anga ena - kutuluka kwathu 0. Ndikwabwino ngati sizichita bwino. Ndikuganiza kuti ndizosatheka kuthandiza Trump wanga kuti achire. Koma osachepera kuti mukhalebe bwino osavulaza, ndikhulupilira mungathe. Ku Moscow, adathandizira agalu ake ndi E.A. Kesareva ndi V. B. Davydov, pambuyo pake madotolo am'deralo amangokhala tsoka. Chonde ndithandizeni, ndikupemphani kwambiri. Tram chifukwa cha moyo wake, zikuwoneka kuti, adazunzidwa kwambiri, komabe, monga agalu onse am'deralo ndi nyama zina, monga agalu ena onse omwe tidawatenga, kuwachiritsa, kutuluka ... Tsopano tili ndi michira 4 yokha, yonse yokhala ndi vuto, koma ngakhale athanzi. Titha kukhala ndi "Trump m'makutu." Poyamba ndinkafuna kungopenga mankhwala onse kuchokera patsamba lanu ndikugwetsa motsatira, mwina zingathandize. Koma ndimawerenga ndikuwerenga mawu, malangizo ... Ndikuopa kuti mwina zidzafika poipa. Nayi chiyembekezo chimodzi kwa inu. Komabe, zikomo kwambiri chifukwa cha nkhaniyi. Ndi thandizo lanu kwa ana athu aubweya. Wodzipereka, Ludmila
Moni! Ndili ndi m'busa waku Germany 4g. Timavutitsidwa ndimakutu nthawi zonse, tinazungulira veterinarians atatu, kuvala nthawi yayitali, matupi awo sagwirizana ndi otitis, chithandizo sichithandiza mwezi umodzi, chimayambiranso: chimang'amba, ndikugwedeza mutu, ndimatupa oyipa, kenako bulauni. Chondealangizani momwe muyenera kuchitira?
Moni.Tili ndi Alabai (wamkulu), nthawi yophukira-yophukira imagwedeza mutu wake ndipo ngati muigwedeza kumbuyo kwa khutu (chabwino, ndiye kuti, makutu amadulidwa) ndiye kuti ikuwoneka ngati yopasuka. Khutu limodzi limadulidwa mochulukirapo ndipo ndime ndiyotakata, ndipo ina siyikudulidwa kuti muyesere kulowa khutu. Ngati nthawi yomwe ili pamwambayi ndi yosavomerezeka m'makutu, timapaka zomwe zili mkati mwakutu ndi thonje la thonje ndikudzaza ufa wa tricillin (malinga ndi upangiri wa veterinarian wathu) sizithandiza. Ankachita maantibayotiki m'magazi. Madziwo samanunkhiza popanda magazi, ngati pali magazi, ndiye kuti ochepa sawoneka konse, koma mawonekedwe amadzimadzi ndi oyera, koma mtundu wokha, palibe mafinya. Momwe mungathandizire galu ndi eni ake onse atopa: galu wochokera ku matendawa ndi amene amachititsa zonsezo. Malangizo othandizira. Wowonetsa veterine amakhala kutali ndi chitukuko amangodziwa ng'ombe. Tithokoze chifukwa cha yankho lanu.
moni ali ndi galu woweta wam'maso kumakutu onse ndi mafinya ngati kunja mkati kumawoneka ngati makutu oyera kale kwinakwake pafupifupi theka la chaka chapitacho adayamba kugwedeza mutu wake mofanananira ndi makutu pansi adayamba kuwakanda veterinarian adati kunali otitis media adapereka piritsi kuti agwedeze mutu wake m'makutu mwake koma kumapeto kwa makutu kutulutsa kwatsuka, mwina angawaphatikize. Sindikudziwa choti ndingachite. Tawuni yaying'ono yomwe ili pa vet
Masana! Amuna aamuna a James Russell Terrier, wa miyezi isanu ndi iwiri, adayamba kutukula makutu ake, zilonda zam'maso ndi zotupa (zambiri, osanunkhira zonunkhira) zimagwedeza mutu. Mayendedwe ake ndi abwinobwino. "Dontho lowonekera lamadzi likuwoneka mkati mwa khutu limodzi. Ananena kuti sanawone chilichonse, koma kunyumba ndi kuyatsa kwabwino kwambiri kumaonekera. Chondealangizani zomwe zingachitike?
Nkhaniyi imanena momveka bwino kuti: simungathire mafuta m'makutu a galu, ndipo ndikukulangizani kuti nthawi iliyonse. Kusagwirizana. Kodi zotsatira zake zimakhala zolondola motani?
Nkhaniyi imati:
"Ndikosatheka kukhazikitsa hydrogen peroxide m'makutu galu - ikakumana ndi mabala otulutsa magazi ndi mafinya, imayamba kuthira thovu kwambiri, yomwe imadziwika kuti galuyo ndi phokoso lalikulu kwambiri. Nyamayi imatha kuchita zosayenera chifukwa cha mantha. Makutu okha ndi omwe angathandizidwe ndi peroxide kuchokera kunja."
Werengani sentensi yomaliza, chonde.
Kuwotchera khutu ndi kupukuta panja ndizinthu zingapo .. amavomereza.
Simungathe kuyika nyama yomwe eni ake sadziwa ngati pali kuwonongeka kwa eardrum. Katswiri yemwe amadziwa momwe khola la khutu lingagwiritsire ntchito njira iyi yopangira khutu. Kapena, ngati mwiniwake adadziwitsidwa za kusowa kwa mafuta odzola ndikuwonetsedwa momwe angachitire bwino. Ngati ma eardrum awonongeka, ndiye kuti zonse zomwe zili m'makutuwo, komanso chithovu chopangidwa kuchokera ku peroxide, zimalowa mkati mwa khutu limodzi ndi zotsatirapo zonse zotsatira.
Pazonse, kunyengeza kwa nyama kuli ndi malingaliro ake omwe akuyenera kukambirana ndi adotolo, chifukwa chake, zomwe zalembedwazo siziyenera kuwonedwa ngati chitsogozo chachindunji cha kuchitapo kanthu.
Moni! Ndili ndi mwana wazaka 2 wa ku Germany wa m'busa. M'makutu, zotulutsa ndi fungo lake ndi chimodzi chofiyira. Khalani ndi vet adati ziwengo. Tikuganiza kuti awa ndi nkhupakupa ndi otitis media.
Wowonetsa veterinarian wa mankhwala opatsirana amatupa a otipax ndi suprastin.
Timabaya maantibayotiki, dontho la nyalugwe komanso mafuta onunkhira
Masana! Thandizo! Mumzinda mwathu mulibe dokotala m'modzi yekha, chithandizo chamankhwala sichithandiza. "Ogwira ntchito agalu adayamba kugwedeza makutu ake, khutu limodzi ndi loyera, lachiwiri pali zotulutsa zakuda zakuda, monga pulasitiki, ndi madzi pang'ono. imakhala khutu kuti iziyeretsa. Nthawi zina kuyabwa kumachitika, nthawi zambiri m'mawa. Ndidang'amba bala. Tidayeretsa mafuta, dotolo adatcha mafuta a Vishnevsky, "Amoxicillin" ndi "diso." Dokotala wachiwiri adati adalibe vuto ndipo adangotsuka makutu. ziwengo zikufotokozedwa nsoni, kudya gippoalergenny korm.Pomogite chonde
Mavuto a otitis media mu agalu
Kulephera kukafunsira kwa veterinarian kapena kufalikira kwamatenda kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta, zomwe zimadziwika kwambiri ndi mabakiteriya otitis media. Kuphatikiza pa kusintha kwa matendawo kukhala mawonekedwe osagwirizana, galu akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo:
- kusamva,
- kutupa kwamankhwala
- zovuta zamitsempha
- kupatuka kwazinthu,
- kutupa kwa khutu lamkati
- zotupa zamaso za purulent, squint.
Zomwe amathandizira kunyumba
Ngakhale eni ake azitha kuchitira izi kapena mtundu wa otitis media mu galu, chithandizo cha khutu kunyumba chikuyenera kuchitika pokhapokha chidziwitso cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Musadyetse chiweto chanu mwachangu ndi maantibayotiki kapena kuyika madontho oyamba omwe amagwera pansi pa mkono wanu. "Chithandizo" choterechi chingapangitse kuti ziweto zake ziwale kwambiri.
Ndi malamulo enanso ati omwe akuyenera kusamalidwa pochotsa chiweto kunyumba? Choyamba, kuyeretsa khutu kumayenera kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito swab, osati ndodo. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa, ukhondo wa auricle ndi ngalande ya khutu ndizosatheka kwathunthu.
Mwiniyo ayenera kukhala ndi luso loyeretsa makutu a nyamayo, makamaka ngati khola lili ndi ngalande yotsekemera, pali zambiri zomwe zimakutidwa ndi ma cartilaginous. Pali kuthekera kwakukulu kwa zochita zopanda pake zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka galu. Kuphatikiza apo, pamaso pa zotuluka ndi zikola, khungu limayenera kuwoneka bwino komanso ukhondo sugwira ntchito.
Eni ake ena amakhulupirira kuti hydrogen peroxide iyenera kuyikidwa m'makutu a nyamayo kuti “isungunuke” malo osungirako, omwe amatha kuchotsedwa mosavuta. M'malo mwake, yankho lake limangokhazikitsidwa pokonzekera kuzama. Kulowera khutu ndikumangiriza mafinya, malo owonongeka, sulufule, mafupa a peroxide, kumatsogolera kumamvekedwe enaake m'makutu. Nyama imachita mantha.
Zomwe zimafunikira mwiniwake ndikupatsa galu mtendere, chithandizo chokwanira, thanzi labwino komanso chisamaliro.
Zomwe zingachitike musanapite ku veterinarian
Ngati simungathe kufunafuna chithandizo chamankhwala wamba, mutha kuchita zinthu zingapo zomwe zingathandize kuti galu asamayende bwino.
- Yang'anirani konkire komanso nyama zowonera kunja. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika mosamala kuti pasapweteke nyama.
- Ngati pali zowonongeka, azichitira ndi swab choviikidwa mu hydrogen peroxide.
- Mkati mwa khutu mutha kukhazikitsa Otinum. Izi sizowononga thanzi la galu. Idzathandiza kuthetsa ululu, kuyabwa, kufewetsa madontho. Ndikwabwino osagwiritsa ntchito madontho ena kapena mafuta a khutu musanapimidwe ndi dokotala, kuti musathandizire mwangozi kukana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kupititsa patsogolo chithandizo.
- Ndi vuto lanyama, chiweto chitha kupatsidwa antipyretic, monga paracetamol.
Thandizo kunyumba
Mukazindikira kuti galu wasintha, onetsetsani kuti makutu anu alipo. Mwinanso nkhaniyi idzangokhala yotsuka ngalande za makutu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito madontho anti-yotupa. Kukonzekera chithandizo kumakhala ndikuyeretsa ngalande ya kutumphuka ndi kuchepa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito lapadera kapena mankhwala opangira mankhwala otitis. Otoklin akufunika. Botolo la 5 ml limawononga 55 p.
Ngati pali zochulukirapo, ngalande yam'madzi imatsukidwa kufikira madzi atuluka. Komabe, gwiritsani ntchito zodzionetsera ngati muli ndi chidaliro kuti umphumphu wa membala wam'mimba wa tympanic samasweka. Thonje swabs yoyeretsa ziwalo za makutu a canine siyabwino, motero gwiritsani ntchito gauze.
Kuyeretsa Makutu a Galu
Zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta za otitis media sizitha. Lekani kusuta pamaso pa chiweto, musagwiritse ntchito mafuta onunkhira, chotsani zokongoletsera m'chipindacho, nthawi zambiri muziyeretsa chonyowa. Gwiritsani ntchito zakudya za hypoongegenic kuchiza matenda apakhungu. Ndikupangira Hills d / d kapena Eucanuba Dermatosis.Ngati zimapweteketsa galu kuti akwaniritse granules, gwiritsani ntchito zakudya zonyowa zamzitini.
Kodi ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala azikhalidwe?
Palibe njira zina zothandizira odwala zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakugulitsa agalu. Pali chiopsezo chachikulu chovulaza thanzi la chiweto.
Chowona chanyama chingalole kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othandizira zitsamba kuti amasule anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi mankhwalawo, komabe, mwini galu ali ndi njira zotsika mtengo. Botolo la Chlorhexidine 0,05% muyeso wa 100 ml limafuna 12 p.
Zomwe sizingachitike
Makampani oweta agalu akupanga maphikidwe awo othandizira otitis media. Nthawi zina amathandizadi. Komabe, sizingakhale zopanda ntchito zokha, komanso zovulaza. Ndikukulangizani kuti musagwiritse ntchito zida zotsatirazi:
- mafuta a mpendadzuwa,
- mafuta a masamba ndi ayodini,
- mafuta a camphor
- tiyi wamphamvu,
- Njira zamadzi zophera tizilombo,
- makutu a khutu opangira munthu ngati sakuvomerezedwa ndi veterinary,
- adyo kapena anyezi,
- kukhazikitsidwa kwa hydrogen peroxide mu ngalande ya khutu,
- mankhwala kunja, pakamwa, makolo,
- antipyretic, analgesic antimicrobial, antimycotic mankhwala
Mndandanda wamankhwala
Momwe mungachiritsire kutupa kwa makutu a galu ngati simukudziwa matenda enieni? Pambuyo poyeretsa makutu kuchokera ku zopondera komanso kukondera, gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zomwe zimaphatikizana ndi antiflogistic, acaricidal antimycotic, antipruritic, anest syntic and antimicrobial. Ndikupangira Surolan.
Botolo la 15 ml limawononga 904 p.
Aurican imachitanso chimodzimodzi. Mtengo wa botolo la 25 ml - 482 p. Veterinarians adapter Mastiet forte kuti agwire makutu a galu. Izi ndi 8 g syringe dispenser, yokwanira 135 r. Muli mankhwala odana ndi kutupa Prednisone komanso osakaniza maantibayotiki. Ma bacteria obwera chifukwa cha thanki yamkaka ndi khutu la galu ali ofanana, chifukwa chake, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pawiri. Palibe gawo la acaricidal. Khalani omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuchiza atitis media mu agalu. Sipadzakhala vuto lililonse kuchokera kwa iwo. Ngati mankhwalawa sathandiza, pezani chithandizo chamankhwala.
Momwe mungayendetsere khutu
Chithandizo cha Vetclinic
Galu amapita kuchipatala ngati chithandizo chakunyumba sichikugwira ntchito. Nthawi zambiri veterinarians amayenera kukonza zolakwika za eni. Madokotala amalimbikitsa kufunikira kwakukulu kwa kuphatikiza kwa anamnesis. Mwiniyo amafotokoza zaka za galu pomwe adawona zoyamba za otitis media, momwe amathandizira, momwe adadyedwera, pomwe amatemera, katemera. Dokotala angafunike chidziwitso chamankhwala aposachedwa othandizira nthomba ndi mphutsi, nthawi komanso ndi mankhwala ati omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Katswiri amafufuza wodwalayo. Mtengo wokhazikika wa njirayi ndi 500 p. Ngati otitis media yatukuka chifukwa cha chinthu chakunja kapena ubweya wotseka khutu, chotsani. Matendawa pakakhala kuti sakudziwika, amatenga magazi kuti awerenge, ndikuwunika kuchokera kumalo omwe akhudzidwa, ngati pakufunika kutero, dokotala amamuwonetsa x-ray.
Kwa chithandizo chachikulu cha khutu lomwe lakhudzidwa, njira ya saline imagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa chokhacho chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati palibe chidziwitso chokhudza kusunga kukhulupirika kwa eardrum. Anoscopy imachitidwa ndipo chithandizo ndi mankhwala. Pambuyo pofufuza zotsatira za kusanthula, njira zamankhwala zimasinthidwa.
Gwiritsani ntchito njira zakunja. Komabe, ngati kutupa kwatsuka koyipa kwayamba, maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ceftriaxone ndiye chisankho choyamba cha atitis media. Ndizowoneka bwino pamtengo wa 25 p. pa vial, ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana owononga zochita. Njira ya mankhwalawa ndi kuyambira masiku 7 mpaka 10. Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zoyipa, chifukwa chake sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosalamulirika.
Chithandizo cha otitis media ndizovomerezeka, koma m'malo ovuta galu amalimbikitsidwa kuti agonekere kuchipatala. Mtengo wa chisamaliro ndi 500-600 r / tsiku. kupatula chakudya ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.