Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kugonana amatha kukula mpaka 45 cm, koma nthawi zambiri kukula kwawo sikupita masentimita 25-30. Amphibian amalemera pafupifupi magalamu 300. Thupi lozungulira, lotalika nyamayo limakutidwa ndi khungu losalala. Chinjoka chamadzi chili ndi miyendo inayi, ndipo mchira wosalala komanso wautali umamupangitsa kukhala wosambira wabwino kwambiri. Pamutu wawukulu wonse, maso akuda akuda komanso mulifupi, pakamwa kosekemera nthawi zonse.

Ma axolls amdima amapezeka mwachilengedwe. M'malo okhala m'madzi, anthu amadzala ndi chikaso chagolide, thunzi, chakuda, pinki kapena choyera. Palinso maalubino okhala ndi maso ofiira.

Mawonekedwe a Axolotl

Mosiyana ndi anyani ena ambiri omwe amakhala m'madzi ndi pamtunda, ma axolotl nthawi zonse amakhala m'madzi. Amadyanso ma crustaceans, mphutsi zazing'ono, nsomba zazing'ono ndi caviar.

Amati "akumwetulira" awa ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati pa asitikali am'madzi chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo osasangalatsa komanso opanda chidwi, komanso pakati pa asayansi yachilengedwe monga zinthu zachitsanzo (makamaka chifukwa cha kudabwitsa kwawo kubadwanso). Ngati ataya, mwachitsanzo, mwendo, amatha kuyikulitsa. Ngakhale mbali zosokera za mtima ndi ubongo zimatha kuchira! Katunduyu amachititsa kuti salamander yaku Mexico ikhale yosangalatsa kwambiri kwa asayansi.

Chodabwitsa china cha axolotl ndichakuti kukhalabe "mwana" mwathupi, kumakhala okonzeka kubereka. Chinsinsi cha “ubwana wamuyaya” chimakhala chobisika, ndiye kuti, kutha kufikira kutha msinkhu ndi kubereka pa nthawi yopepuka.

Mdziko la larva, axolotl imatha kukhalabe moyo wake wonse. Koma ngati mavuto abuka modzidzimutsa, mwachitsanzo, dziwe ladzuka, mphutsi zimapitilira gawo lotsatira la chitukuko, i.e. amasintha kukhala ambo wamkulu. Pakupita milungu ingapo, mapilitsi akunja amachoka, khungu ndi mawonekedwe ake amasintha.

Zambiri zoti axolotls zimatha kukula zidadziwika mu 1863 ku Paris, pomwe anthu angapo a salamander aku Mexico adamasulidwa muchisungiko chamunda wamabotolo. Pakupita nthawi, dokotala wakuzanyama waku France adazindikira kuti imodzi mwa nkhanuzo idasanduka nyama yofanana ndi salamander. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, neoteny yakhala nkhani yofunika kuunikidwa ndi asayansi.

Mutha kusintha axolotl kukhala amphibian pogwiritsa ntchito njira zopanga, kutsitsa madzi ndi kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa dothi gawo limodzi la aquarium. Izi zikakamiza nyamayo kutuluka m'madzi ndikupita kumalo owuma. Njira ina ndikubaya ma hormone a thyroxine kapena kuwonjeza ku chakudya cha amphibian.

Koma kumbukirani kuti kuyambitsa axolotl mu metamorphosis popanda thandizo la herpetologist ndi kowopsa. Kuyesera koteroko nthawi zambiri kumatha ndi imfa ya mphutsi.

Ma axolotl achikulire amakhala omasuka mu malo okhala ndi madzi okwanira malita 40. Mphemba zamadzi 3-4 zidzakwanira bwino mu zotengera 100-lita. The aquarium yaikidwa m'chipinda chozizira, kuwala kwa dzuwa sikuyenera kugwera.

Mukasunga axolotls, zinthu ziwiri sizingachitike: samalani ziweto pamalo opanikizika ndi madzi ambiri. Kutentha kwamphamvu kumakhala kowopsa kwa iwo. Pansi pazachilengedwe, amakhala m'mphepete mwa mapiri ozizira, motero kutentha kwa madzi mu aquarium kuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 18-20 ° C.

Chofunika: kutentha pamwamba pa 24 ° C kumatha kubweretsa matenda ndi kufa kwa amphibians. Ngati nyumbayo ili yotentha kwambiri, muyenera kachitidwe kozizira.

Popeza ma drags amadzi amakhala osamala kwambiri ndi kuyera kwa madzi komanso kukwera kwake ndi mpweya, kusefera ndikofunikira mu aquarium ndi kuthandizira ndikofunikira. Kusintha kwamadzi pang'ono kumayenera kuchitika kamodzi pa sabata.

Madzi olimba amafunikira kuti azisunga axolls. Yofewa, ndipo makamaka yosakhazikika, mwapadera sikoyenera kwa iwo. Madzi abwinobwino apampopi amasinthidwa masiku angapo kapena kuyeretsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yapadera (mwachitsanzo, Avera). The pH iyenera kukhala mulingo wa 6.5 mpaka 8.

Dothi limafunikira m'nyumba ya amphibian - popanda iyo, axolotl sikhala omasuka kwambiri. Mwakutero, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yamlingo wokhala ndi masentimita osachepera 1.5-2. Zomera zamoyo za salamander sizofunikira kwenikweni, koma mutha kukongoletsa aquarium ndi yokumba.

Kudyetsa Axolotl

Axolotl, ngakhale ali wofatsa wakunja, ndi nyama yolusa, yosankhika komanso yazakudya. Masiku oyamba amoyo wawo, mphutsi zimadyera kumalo osungirako yolk, kenako zimapita kwa ang'onoang'ono. Kenako amadyetsedwa ndi ma cyclops kapena daphnia, pambuyo pake amawonjezeranso nyongolotsi yamagazi ndi chubu.

Kukula mbedza ndi chisangalalo kumadya ng'ombe ndi chiwindi chamwana, nyama (ziyenera kudulidwa ndikuchotsa mafupa, tendon ndi mafuta kuchokera kwa iwo).

Kuyambira pansi, nyama sizimadya. Afunika kuyendetsa tchuthi chachitali kutsogolo kwa chizungulire, pomwe chithandizo chimagwira. Amadyetsedwa amapatsidwa zochuluka monga momwe chinjoka chamadzi chimadyera.

Chakudyacho chimasiyanasiyana ndi nyongolotsi, nsomba, crickets, ma tadpoles kapena mbewa zatsopano.

Akuluakulu axolotls amadyetsedwa tsiku lililonse, pomwe ana amadyetsedwa tsiku ndi tsiku.

Moyo & Habitat

Mwachilengedwe, axolotl imapezeka m'mitsinje ya Mexico. Amakhalanso ku Lake Sochimilco. Dziwe lomwe chinjoka chamadzi adakhalamo lidasowa kwa nthawi. Axolotl amatsalira m'madzi, mitsinje yoyenda pakati.

Amamva bwino m'madzi ndi kutentha kwa + 14 mpaka + 19 digiri Celsius. Koma ikagwa mpaka + madigiri 7 kwakanthawi, nkhwangwa imapulumuka. Mphutsi sizigwira ntchito kwambiri, imakhala pansi pa nkhokwe ndipo imayembekezera kuti nyama yazisamba ikadutsa.

Kuswana kwa chinjoka chamadzi

Axolotls amafika pakutha msinkhu m'miyezi khumi ndi umodzi. Pofika nthawi imeneyi, amuna amayamba kutupa pansi pake. Akazi alibe kapena chotupa chotere.

Zachikazi zimayikira mazira katatu pachaka, zazimuna zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Awiriwo adabzala limodzi madzulo ndikuwusiya usiku. Ngati othandizirana ali okongola kwa wina ndi mnzake, amayamba masewera a mating. Umuna wawo umakhala wamkati, ngakhale kuti palibe ziwalo zapadera zapadera. Kubzala kumachitika motere: yamphongo imayala pansi kuyambira pa 20 mpaka 20 ma piramidi owoneka bwino a umuna, ndipo yaimayi, yomwe imayandama pamwamba pawo, imawakoka mu cesspool. Pakupita maola ochepa, amayamba kuyikira mazira pamasamba a zomera zam'madzi. Mazira amatha kukwana 800 zidutswa. Mphutsi zamkaka kuchokera mazira.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Ngati axolotl ndi chinjoka ndikuchita mwachangu, ndiye usiku zokha. Pazinthu zachilengedwe, mphutsi zimadya tizilombo, mwachangu. Pakamwa pakamwa pamathandizanso kugwira ndikumeza nyama mwachangu. Ziphuphu zikasaka, zimayendetsa madzi. Axolotls ameza nyama yawo yonse. Amadya mphutsi ndi mwachangu 1 nthawi m'masiku awiri. Ngati kulibe chakudya, axolotl amatenga masiku 15. Anthu ena amadya za abale.

Kubalana komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali

Mphutsi, wazaka 6 zakubadwa, ndizokhwima pakugonana. Kutalika kwa thupi lake sikupita masentimita 25. Nthawi yakukhwima kwa chinjoka chamadzi imayamba mu Marichi kapena Seputembara. Kuti mphutsi zimere bwino, kutentha kwa madzi kuyenera kukhala mkati mwa + 20 madigiri.

Wamphongo mmodzi, monga lamulo, umagwirira akazi atatu kapena anayi. Pambuyo pake, zazikazi zimayikira mazira ofanana ndi mwachangu. Pambuyo pa masiku 7-8, amafika pamtunda wa 1.5 cm. Mphutsi za mwezi umodzi zimakula masentimita 8. Axolotl, yemwe ali ndi miyezi 10, amakhala ndi zikhalidwe zogonana. Amuna nthawi zambiri amakhala akulu kuposa akazi.

Fodya wa Axolotl ali ndi makina ochepa kwambiri. Masiku 7 mpaka 8 atabadwa, ana a ng'ombe amapanga kumbuyo kwa ana, ndipo patatha miyezi itatu, oyambawo amakula. Panthawi yachitukuko, mwachangu muyenera kudyetsedwa bwino, koma osapatsa chakudya chochuluka, popeza kagayidwe kamatha kusokonezeka. Choyamba, ndibwino kudyetsa iwo ndi ma ciliates, ndiye kuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono kuzungulira zakudya (poyamba anawo amadya zazing'ono, pambuyo pake amasintha kukhala zazikulu).

Pakapita kanthawi, azitha kuzolowera magazi. Mphutsi zazing'ono zimafunikira kudyetsedwa komanso akuluakulu. The mwachangu, omwe ali mumikhalidwe yatsopano, amataya zolemba zawo ndi zomata. Ngati axolotl imasandulika kukhala amphibian, imakonda. Nyama imasintha mtundu, mawonekedwe ake kumbuyo kwake amakhala ozungulira.

Akatswiri azomera amakhulupirira kuti mtundu wa mwachangu umatengera osati majini, komanso mtundu wa kuwunikira. Chinjoka chamadzi, chomwe chimasungidwa ndi kuwala kofiyira, chimayamba kuda. M'madzi achilengedwe axolotli live wosakwana zaka 19!

Mtengo wa Axolotl zimatengera zaka komanso mitundu kuchoka pa 300 mpaka 1200 rubles. Wogwiritsa ntchito madzi abwino amatha kugulika pamalo ogulitsira wamba kapena pa intaneti.

Kusamalira pakhomo komanso kukonza

Axolotli adabwera ku Europe m'zaka za zana la 19, kuyambira pamenepo atchuka kwambiri. Mpaka pano, asitikali am'madzi ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana amaswana nyama zabwinozi kunyumba. Kuti axolotl imizike mu dziwe lochita kupanga, muyenera kudziwa zomwe zalembedwazo.

Ndikwabwino kupatula mphutsi kuti zisiyanane, chifukwa nthawi zina amadya achibale. Akatswiri ena am'madzi amaika ma amphibians mu dziwe limodzi. Poterepa, anthu omwe akuyenera kukhala ofanana kukula, amafunikiranso kuwapatsa iwo malo apadera.

Munthu m'modzi wamkulu amafuna malita 50 a madzi. Ponena za kuya kwam'madzi, sikuyenera kupitirira masentimita 20. M'mabanja komanso mwachilengedwe, mphutsi zimakhala pansi. Sizoletsedwa kukhala ndi axolotl ndi nsomba za aquarium, zokhala ndi achule, ndi ma slgs.

Nsomba zapakhomo, poyang'ana koyamba, ndizokhazika mtima pansi, koma zimatha kukukuta pamagetsi osalimba a chinjoka chamadzi. Ngati nsomba ndizochepa kwambiri, mphutsi za axolotl zimangodya usiku. Axolotl akumva bwino m'madzi, kutentha kwake sikupitirira madigiri 20 Celsius.

Amapanga zapamwamba kwambiri osati pamtunda wokha, komanso pamadzi abwino. Ngati chizindikirocho chakwera + madigiri 23, wokhala m'madzimo amakhala ndi nkhawa kwambiri. Mphutsi zina zimadwala ndi kufa. Axolotl amayenera kusungidwa m'madzi oyera opanda chlorine. PH iyenera kukhala m'magulu a magawo 7.5.

Ngati axolotl kunyumba azikhala m'madzi akuda, thanzi lake lidzasokonekera. Kuti mphutsi ikhale ndi chitetezo chokwanira, muyenera kuchisunga kokha m'madzi oyera. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyike zosefera.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa madzi kumabweretsa zotsatira zoyipa zama axolotl. Nthawi ndi nthawi, ndikofunikira kukhutitsa madzi ndi mpweya, chifukwa ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito compressor.tatu mwa madziwo asinthidwe kamodzi pa sabata, motero, amapanga malo abwino kwambiri a amphibian.

Mukamaweta ma puloti am'madzi mu aquarium, ma nuances amayenera kukumbukiridwa. Mphutsi zimatha kumeza zinthu zazing'ono, kuphatikiza miyala, miyala yamchenga yayikulu, komanso tizinthu tina ta miyala. Kuti muwapatse mawonekedwe abwino a microclimate, ndibwino kuwonjezera miyala yowongoka ku aquarium. Axolotls nthawi zambiri amabisala kwa ambuye awo.

Kuti wokhala m'madzimo asadzitope, mumupangire kampango (mkati mwa thankiyo). Mphutsi sizimawona kwambiri. Nthawi ndi nthawi, mutha kuwunikira mbewu za m'madzimo. Chinjoka chamadzi chimafuna masamba. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyika malo am'madzi mu aquarium, chomera chimayeretsa madzi, kukonza mawonekedwe ake.

Othandizira amoyo ku Novice ali ndi chidwi ndi momwe angadyetsere chinjoka chamadzi. Axolotl ndi nyama yolimba, koma simungathe kuipitsa. Ngati metabolism yothamanga imawonedwa kapena pakudya, axolotl samadya chakudya chonse, madzi ayenera kusinthidwa kamodzi m'masiku awiri.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti achinyamata azidyetsedwa kamodzi pakapita masiku atatu. Ayenera kupatsidwa zakudya zapamwamba zomanga thupi kwambiri. Mapuloteni oyenerera mu mawonekedwe a granules omwe amapangidwira nsomba zodyedwa. Axolotli amakonda kudya pa cod fillet kapena hake. Mutha kuwapatsa nyongolotsi, nyongolotsi zamwazi, nthito. Kuti musiyanitse zakudya za chinjoka cham'madzi, muyenera kum'patsa nsomba za ku aquarium, mwachitsanzo, guppies kapena neons.

Mphutsi ndizoletsedwa kupereka nyama, izi zimakhala ndi zinthu zomwe ndizovuta kwambiri kugaya. Ngati matenthedwe padziwe lokumbukira ndiye amatuluka, ndiye kuti limatsika, axolotls imachulukana palokha.

Pankhaniyi, ndibwino kuchepetsa maola masana ndikuwonjezera kutentha kwa madigiri angapo. Mu aquarium, wamkazi amaikira mazira pachilamba. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kupanga zabwino kwambiri zinthu axolotl.

Pambuyo masiku 15-20, akuwonetsa ana. Ndikwabwino kusunthira kumalo osungirako zinyalala ndi kumadyetsa ndi nsomba zosankhidwa. Osamaphwanya boma lotentha, apo ayi mwachangu ayamba kupweteketsa. Ngati wokhala m'madzi opanda chakudya akadyetsedwa bwino, akudwala:

- matumbo
- matenda a cartilage,
- anorexia,
-njira zina zowopsa m'moyo.

Kulephera kwamkati kumayamba pamene axolotl imeza mchenga kapena miyala. Zotsatira zake ndi kusiya zakudya, kuchepa thupi msanga. Zikatero, muyenera kuwonetsa chinjoka cham'madzi kwa veterinarian. Dokotala adzamuyeza ndipo mwina angamupatse opaleshoni. Ma cartilage pathologies amadza chifukwa chakuti axolotl ikusowa calcium, vitamini D.

Nyama imakhala yowopsa, yosagwira, nthawi zina thupi lake limatupa. Kuchiza kumachitika kokha ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino. Axalotl anorexia ndimatenda omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha njira zopatsirana. Zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kukhalapo kwa tiziromboti mthupi. Nthawi zina, matenda a anorexia amaphatikizidwa ndi chakudya chofanana. Axolotl amakana kudya, thupi lake silikhala locheperako, koma limatupa. Kuti muchiritse chiweto, muyenera kudyetsa ndi mazira a grated kapena mungu m'miyeso.

Ascites ndi matenda ena owopsa a axolotl. Zimayamba pamene kagayidwe kasokonekera. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa nthawi zambiri zimakhala mabakiteriya omwe amalowa mthupi ndi madzi osalala. Zizindikiro za matenda a anorexia: kutulutsa, kutaya chidwi, kulefuka, kusachita chidwi.

Ngati chinjoka atenga kachilombo ka matenda opatsirana, ndikofunikira kuti muwasiyanitse ndi abale. Pofuna kuchiza matendawa, adotolo amafotokozera mankhwala opha tizilombo, okodzetsa. Mulimonsemo, simungathe kuchita nawo mphutsi, izi zimatha kubweretsa zovuta!

Axolotli ndi anthu abwino okhala m'madzi abwino. Ndiwotopa, osangalala, osafunikira chisamaliro. Ngati muli ndi chinjoka cham'manja m'manja, samalani, chifukwa ndiwofowoka komanso wosalala.

Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tokhala m'madzi oyera sakhala wandiweyani, wodekha, kuyenda koyipa kamodzi kumatha kumuvulaza. Nyama ya Axolotl wamanyazi. Amatha kuluma mbuye wake pang'ono ngati atenga m'manja.

Mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a axolotl

Mukutanthauzira kwenikweni, axolotl ndi "galu wamadzi" kapena "chinjoka chamadzi". Pa chithunzi axolotl sichikuwoneka chikuwonekera. M'malo mwake, akuwoneka ngati chinjoka chokongola. Magulu atatu a timagulu tomwe timatulutsa kumutu kwa mutu, wofanana ndi timitengo tofiyira, timapatsa axolotl kufanana.

Amathandizira nyamayi kupumira pansi pamadzi. Axolotl ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yankhanzayi ya amphibians, omwe, kuphatikiza pa mapilitsi, amakhalanso ndi mapapu. Nyama imasinthira kupuma kwa m'mapapo pomwe zamoyo zikasintha, kapena mpweya m'madzi sikokwanira m'moyo wabwinobwino.

Pogwiritsa ntchito kupuma kwakanthawi, mapepalawa amadzuka. Koma axolotl sachita mantha. Chinjoka chaching'ono chimatha kukonzanso minyewa yake, ndipo ngati pakufunika kutero, timuyo timatha kuchira.

Maonekedwe abwino a "chilombo chamadzi" amaperekedwa ndi maso ang'onoang'ono kuzungulira mbali yopumira ndi pakamwa lalikulu m'munsi mwa mutu. Zikuwoneka kuti axolotl imangomwetulira, ikafika mosangalatsa.

Mphutsi za ambistome, monga amphibians onse, ndizidyera. Mano a nyama ndi ochepa komanso akuthwa.Ntchito yawo ndikugwira osati kugwirira chakudya. Kutalika kwa axolotl ukufika 30 cm masentimita, zazikazi ndizocheperako. Mchira wautali, wopangidwa bwino umathandiza anthu am'madzi kuyenda mosavutikira m'madzi.

Axolotl amawononga nthawi yambiri kumunsi. Magawo awiri a paws amatha ndi zala zazitali, pomwe iye amamatira kumiyala kuti ikakanize ikasuntha. Mu malo achilengedwe, axolls zofiirira nthawi zambiri zimapezeka, ndipo nandolo zakuda zimabalalika m'thupi lonse.

Makina akunyumba nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyera (albino) kapena zakuda. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo, nyamazi zimapangitsa chidwi chachikulu pamagulu asayansi. Mu ma labotore zotumphukira pafupi ndi zachilengedwe. Amphibians amaberekera bwino, amasangalatsa asayansi okhala ndi mitundu yatsopano ya khungu.

Axolotl Habitat

Axolotli ndiofala kunyanja za Mexico - Sochimilco ndi Chalko. Asanabwere ku Spain, anthu akumaloko adadyera nyama ya ambist. Mukumva, ndizofanana ndi nyama yamtundu wa eel. Koma pakukula kwa mizinda, kuchuluka kwa ma axolles kunachepa kwambiri, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti mitundu yophatikizika iyi mu Buku Lofiyira.

Ndine wokondwa kuti salamander akumva bwino kunyumba. Axolotl ndi imodzi mwazinyama zodziwika bwino kwambiri zam'madzi zapamadzi za aquarium.

Kuthengo, axolotls amatha moyo wawo wonse m'madzi. Sankhani malo akuya ndi madzi ozizira komanso masamba ambiri. Nyanja za ku Mexico, zilumba zoyandama komanso malo amodzi omwe amalumikiza ngalandezi, ndi malo abwino okhala mbawala zamadzi.

Malo okhala axolotls ndi ochulukirapo - pafupifupi makilomita 10,000, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuwerengera anthu omwe atsalawo molondola.

Vuto lalikulu ndi axolotl zili Kunyumba kudzakhala kutentha kwina kwa madzi. Nyama zimamva bwino pakupanga kutentha kuchokera pa 15-20C. Chizindikiro cha malire ndi 23C. Mphamvu yokhala ndi mpweya wa oxygen imatengera kutentha kwake.

Madzi akakhala otentha kwambiri, chiweto chimayamba kupweteka. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kukhazikitsa axolotl mu aquarium zida zokuthandizira madzi, koma mutha kugwiritsa ntchito upangiri wa obereketsa salamander odziwa ntchito.

Botolo la pulasitiki lamadzi owundana limatsitsidwa m'madzi, potero limatsitsa kutentha kwathunthu mu aquarium. Botolo lachiwiri liyenera kukhala lokonzeka mufiriji.

Mukamasankha chidebe chosungira axolotl, pitani pamalita 40-50 malita pa pet iliyonse. Madzi amathiridwa ndikuuma kapena kutsika kwambiri, kutsukidwa kuchokera ku chlorine.

Pansi pa aquarium adakutidwa ndi mchenga wamtsinje, ndikuwonjezera miyala ingapo yapakatikati. Timbulu tating'ono sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti tidzagwiritse ntchito, chifukwa axolotls imameza dothi pamodzi ndi chakudya.

Ngati mchenga umachoka m'thupi momasuka, ndiye kuti miyala ija imatha kubisa dongosolo la amphibian, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nyamayo iphedwe. Axolotli amakonda kubisala m'misala, chifukwa onetsetsani kuti pali malo obisika mu aquarium.

Kuti muchite izi, mitengo ya Drift, miphika, miyala yayikulu ndiyoyenera. Mfundo yofunika - zinthu zonse ziyenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe. Nkhope zakuthwa ndi ngodya zimavulaza khungu losalala la amphibian.

Kukhalapo kwa mbewu mu chinyama ndi chofunikira kwambiri. Axolotl nthawi yakuswana amaikira mazira pamitengo ndi masamba. Kusintha kwamadzi kumachitika kamodzi pa sabata. Hafu ya voliyumu imatsanuliridwa ndikuthandizidwa ndi madzi atsopano.

Tulutsani madzi mu aquarium pamwezi ndi kukonza zonse. Ndi osafunika kusiya m'madzimo chakudya ndi chilengedwe zanyumba. Zamoyo zikaola, zinthu zimamasulidwa zomwe zimasokoneza thanzi la amphibians.

Muli axolotl mu aquarium amafunikira payokha kuchokera kumadzi ena am'madzi, kuphatikizapo nsomba. Zilonda za chinjoka ndi khungu loonda zimatha kugwidwa, zimapangitsa kuwonongeka komwe kumamupangitsa kukhala wopanda mavuto ndipo, nthawi zina, kumwalira. Chosiyana ndi nsomba zagolide.