Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi galu wodabwitsa, mtundu wokondedwa wa Her Majness Mfumukazi ya Great Britain Elizabeth II, galu woweta wachichepere wokhala ndi mtima waukulu komanso wopanda mantha.
Zambiri zazifupi
- Dzinalo: Chiwindi Corgi Pembroke
- Dziko lakochokera: United Kingdom
- Nthawi yobereka: X zana
- Kulemera: 9-13 kg
- Kutalika (kutalika kufota): 25-30 cm
- Utali wamoyo: Zaka 9-12
Zapamwamba
- Corgi ndi galu woyenera banja lalikulu komanso ochezeka. Amakhala bwino kwambiri m'nyumba komanso mumzinda.
- Mikhalidwe yayikulu ya nyamayo ndi kusangalala, mwaubwenzi ndi zochita zake. Pokhala kuti palibe mkhalidwe wotsutsa kwathunthu, Corgi ndi galu wolimba mtima komanso wanzeru kwambiri.
- Pembroke ndi mtundu wa galu womwe ukufunikira kwambiri anthu. Kumusunga mumsewu, komanso makamaka pakukanda, ndikosavomerezeka.
- Welsh Corgi Pembroke amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi momwe eni ake alili ndipo sadzakuvutitsani mosayenera.
- Amagwira ntchito kwambiri ndipo amakonda masewera akunja, amaphunzitsidwa bwino.
- Kukonda ana kwa Corgi tsopano kwakhala nthano. Mwamtheradi mopanda mantha, mutha kusiya mwana ngakhale atakhala naye - Pembroke adzalekerera ma prank ake onse.
- Monga galu woweta weniweni, Corgi amakonda komanso amadziwa momwe angagwirire ntchito pagulu. Sangofuna kukhala wolamulira, koma yekha mbuye amene amawachitira chidziwitso ndi chikondi ndiamvera. Munthu wodekha, wamanjenje komanso wamkwiyo sangathere kudalira chikondi ndi ubwenzi wa Welshi Corgi Pembroke - galu uyu ndiwanzeru kwambiri.
- Kusamalira nyama ndikosavuta. Kusamba sikuchilendo chifukwa ubweya umakhala ndi madzi abwino osungirako madzi ndipo samata zinyalala. Kukhazikitsidwa kwadongosolo kumafunika pawiri pokha pachaka - poyenda molting. Chakudya - chopatsa thanzi. Kukumbukira zomwe Pembroke amakonda kudya, muyenera kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa chakudya.
- Kapangidwe ka thupi ka Welsh Corgi Pembroke kumafuna chisamaliro mosamala kuti mudziwe zolimbitsa thupi. Popewa kuvulala kwa msana, pewani kudumpha kuchokera kumtunda mpaka pansi. Makampani ambiri oweta amalimbikitsa kuteteza ana kuti asasunthire masitepe. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe, ndi bwino kuphunzitsani galu nthawi yomweyo. Zofunda siziyenera kukhala zofewa kwambiri. Zoyenera, ngati ndi matiresi apadera a mano.
- Anthu omwe adzakhale obereketsa ayenera kudziwa kuti mtunduwu ndi wovuta kubereka, chifukwa chake muyenera kufunsa akatswiri kuti mudziwe mphamvu zanu kuti mupange chisankho choyenera.
Chiwindi Corgi Pembroke - galu wamkulu m'thupi laling'ono. Khalidwe ili nthawi zambiri limamveka kuchokera kwa eni agalu awa. Ndizodabwitsa momwe chinyama chaching'onochi chimakwanitsira chikondi chachikulu, chisangalalo, kucheza komanso kudzipereka kwa munthu. Ndipo mwa kuchuluka kwa luntha ndi malingaliro, Corgi apereka zovuta m'malo ambiri othandizira amunthu pakati pa agalu akuluakulu ogwira ntchito. Makhalidwe abwino, luso lodabwitsa, luso lokongola, linapangitsa kuti oimira amitunduwo akhale ndi chikondi m'maiko ambiri padziko lapansi. Ikuyamba kutchuka kwambiri ndi ife.
Mbiri ya mtundu wa Welsh Corgi Pembroke
Mbiri ya mtundu wa Welsh Corgi Pembroke unayamba zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo. Atafufuza pamalo omwe panali kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 8-9 ku South Wales, asayansi ku yunivesite ya Cardiff, mwa zina anapeza, mafupa a galu wamng'ono, ofanana kwambiri ndi mbali zina za mafupa a Corgi amakono.
Zolemba zolembedwa zokhudzana ndi amtunduwu zimapezeka koyamba pamndandanda wamalamulo a mfumu ya Welshi Hivel Wabwino, yemwe adalamulira magawo awa m'zaka za X. Malinga ndi zomwe lamuloli limapereka, kupha ng'ombe zodyedwa, mwini wake anali ndi ufulu kukakamiza ng'ombe yomwe ili pachabe kuti iphedwe. Ndizosangalatsa kuti kwa agalu amtundu wina aliyense, ngakhale zinali katundu wa mfumu, palibe amene wapereka nkhosa yamphongo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti a Welsh Corgi amadyetsa ziweto popanda kulowererapo kwa anthu, modziyimira pawokha mosawerengera, osawateteza mopanda mantha kwa mimbulu ndi olanda, ndiye kuti, adadzigwirira okha ndi eni ake. Imfa ya wothandizirayi idalidi yotayika kwambiri.
Malinga ndi mtundu wina, makolo amakono a Pembrokes amakono adabwera kuzilumba za Misty Albion ndi a Vikings. Mwina anali ma lundehunds, mawonekedwe ofanana omwe samangokhala kukula kwake, komanso makonzedwe apadera a makutu, omwe amalepheretsa mchenga ndi chinyezi kulowa mkati mwa auricle. Corgi imagwirizana kwambiri ndi woimira wina wa Spitz - wa Sweden Walhund.
Ntchito yayikulu yazoweta izi masiku amenewo inali m'busa, ndipo sizongokhudza gulu la nkhosa. Corgi adasamala kwambiri gulu lankhondo, ndipo pamene kuchuluka kwa nkhuku (makamaka atsekwe ndi abakha) kuyambika ku Wales, ndiye kuti wothandizira wabwino kwambiri, wophatikizidwa ndi mbalame zopanduka izi kupita kumisika ya mzindawo, sanapezeke. Agalu angapo, akugwira ntchito ngati gulu lolinganizidwa bwino, adabweretsa zoweta zazikulu kwambiri komwe zimafikako osataya chilichonse. Zinali zofunikanso kuti oimira mtunduwo azigwira ntchito yawo popanda kuwombera, osakwiyitsa mbalameyo.
Welsh Corgi Pembroke adalemba mbiri yakale kuchokera ku chigawo cha Welsh ku Pembrokeshire. Derali limasiyanitsidwa ndi mapiri a Cumbrian kuchokera ku boma la Cardiganshire, komwe kuli a Welsh Corgi cardigan. Ngakhale kufanana kwa mayina - awa ndi agalu osiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chakupezeka kwina kumadera ena okhala m'mapiri ndipo, monga chotulukapo chake, kuwoloka kogwirizana, mitundu yachilengedwe yokha yokhayo yamtunduwu idakhazikitsidwa kwa mtundu uliwonse.
Ponena za tanthauzo la mawu oti "welsh pembroke" kapena "welsh Cardigan" m'dzina la mtundu, ndiye kuti zonse zikhala zodziwika bwino kapena zowonekera bwino. Koma liwu loti "Corgi" lingatanthauzidwe m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Wina amakhulupirira kuti mawuwa amachokera ku Welsh "cor" (onani, sonkhanitsani) kuphatikiza "gi" (galu). Ena amatanthauzira "corgi" ngati "wobalidwa" kapena "galu wokwiya". Ndipo ena amatanthauzira "kor" ngati "laling'ono, lochepera '.
Kuwonongeka kwa boma kwa ziwonetserozi kunachitika ku England ndipo kuyambira 1925. Mitundu yonseyi - yonse ya Pembroke ndi Cardigan - idayesedwa ngati nthumwi za mtundu womwewo mpaka 1934, pomwe a British Kennel Club adawazindikira kuti ndi odziimira pawokha. Mu 1934 momwemo, pakusiyanitsa mitundu yayikulu, adaganiza zosiya michira ya a Pembrokes.
Welsh Corgi Pembrokes atchuka kwambiri chifukwa choti amakonda kwambiri banja lachifumu la Great Britain. Kalelo mu 1933, Mtsogoleri wa ku York, pambuyo pake a George George VI, adapatsa ana ake aakazi ndi Pembroke yaying'ono. Kuyambira pamenepo, agalu odabwitsa awa amakhala nzika za Buckingham Palace ndipo amatenga nawo mbali pazoyang'anira, ndipo Her Majness the Queen of Great Britain Elizabeth II akuwonetseredwa kuti ndiye wokonda kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Makolo a Corgi
Pakufukula ku South Wales, ofufuza adapeza malo omwe adalipo m'zaka za VIII-IX. Anapezanso mafupa agalu ofanana ndi ma Pembrokes amakono. Ndipo kufotokozera koyamba kulembako kukukhazikitsidwa m'malamulo a King of Wales, Hiwel ap Cadell, yemwe adalamulira m'zaka za zana la X. Amati popha ng'ombe, wochita zachiwopsezo ayenera kupereka ng'ombe. Ndizachilendo kuti kwa agalu ena, ngakhale achifumu, sanapereke zoposa nkhosa yamphongo.
Zoyambira ku Welsh Corgi sizikudziwikanso. Malinga ndi Mabaibulo wamba, makolo awo akale anali a Spitz wokhala ndi mawonekedwe aku Sweden kapena aku m'busa wa Iceland. Komabe, akuti magazi a agalu akumpoto amatumphukiranso, komwe kunathandizira kuti asodzi komanso mbalame za m'madzi am'mphepete mwa miyala ya Great Britain nthawi ya Neolithic.
Kuyambira masiku oyambira kupezeka kwawo, Corgis anali kugwiritsidwa ntchito podyetsa ng'ombe. Ankasamalira bwino nkhosa, mahatchi, ng'ombe komanso nkhuku. Ndipo adachita okha - m'mawa amayendetsa ng'ombe kumunda, ndipo madzulo ankawatengera kunyumba.
Mbiri yakale yakubadwa
Matendawa adaweta ku Wales pomwe agalu oyamba abusa adawonekera. Pazaka za zana la 10, adalandilidwa kwambiri pakati pa abusa. Monga momwe amadziwika, makolo a mtunduwu ndi Sweden Walhund kapena galu wa ku Iceland. Mpaka pano, palibe amene akudziwa.
Chochititsa chidwi! Malinga ndi nthano, ana agalu amtunduwu adangoperekedwa kwa anthu ndi ma fairi, kuti adzawagwiritsa ntchito pambuyo pake ngati agalu osenda. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi chizindikiro kumbuyo kwa galu, kumanzere ndi chishalo.
Malinga ndi akatswiri ambiri, mtundu uwu ndi wa banja la abusa aang'ono ophatikizika. Mu 1892, mtundu uwu unayamba kudziwitsidwa poyera mwa kupanga nawo chiwonetsero. Zotsatira zake, a Welsh Corgi Pembrokes adayamba kukhulupirirana mwachangu pakati pa anthu m'maiko ambiri, kuphatikizapo Russia.
Awiri osiyana ma corgi
Pa nthawi yomweyo ndi a Pembrokes, mtundu wina watukuka - the Welsh Corgi Cardigan. Ngakhale agaluwo ndi ofanana, adagawidwa padera kumadera osiyanasiyana olekanitsidwa ndi mapiri a Cumbrian.
Pamene ma pembrokes adaperekedwa koyamba pachionetserochi mu 1925, kufanana kwawo ndi ma Cardigans kunachita chinyengo. Kwa zaka 10, zoweta sizinapatsidwe ndikuwunika malinga ndi muyezo umodzi. Izi zidakulitsa udani pakati pa obereketsa.
Zotsatira zake, otsatira Pembrokes ndi Cardigans adazindikira mitundu iwiri yosiyanasiyana. English Kennel Club (KC) idagawanitsa mitunduyi mu 1934 ndikupanga mtundu uliwonse wa iwo. Kuti athetse kusamvana, a Pembrok adayamba kuyimitsa michira.
Miyezo yobadwira
Welsh Corgi Pembrokes ndi agalu ang'onoang'ono, olimba mokwanira komanso olimba. Nthawi yomweyo, amakhala tcheru komanso mafoni, akumakumana ndi mitundu yotereyi. Mutu wa galu uli ndi mawonekedwe akunja, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe, ndi mutu wa nkhandwe, pomwe mawu ake amafanana ndi nyama yamoyo komanso yanzeru. Pamakutu mwa makutu, chigaza chimakhala chachikulu komanso chosalala, pomwe kusintha kuchokera kumbali yakumanzere kukuonekera bwino, pamapeto pake pamatha kuwonekera pang'ono. Mphuno nthawi zonse imakhala yakuda. Maso amakhala ozungulira, osakhala akulu, a bulauni, kamvekedwe kake ndi mtundu waukulu. Komabe, zimakhazikitsidwa bwino. Makutu, oimirira chilili ndikuzungulira kumapeto, si akulu.
Khosi limakhala lalitali komanso lofanana kwambiri. Thupi ndi lalitali kutalika ndi nthiti, pomwe dera lumbar ndi lalitali. Kumbuyo ndikulimba komanso kowongoka, ndipo dera lachiwongola lomwe ndi lalikulu komanso lakuya, lotsika pakati pa malawi akutsogolo. Mchira uyenera kukhala wamfupi komanso wosakhazikika, osapindika kumbuyo ndipo uyenera kukhala wogwirizana ndi thupi.
Chosangalatsa kudziwa! M'mbuyomu, kuwongolera mchira nthawi zonse kumakhala kuchitidwa ndi agalu amtunduwu, koma masiku ano anthu amakonda kukongola zachilengedwe. Pamenepa, m'maiko ena njirayi yaletsedwa.
Zolocha ndizowongoka komanso zazifupi momwe zingathekere. Mapewa amayenera kugundana ndi chifuwa. Mafupa a galu ndiwachikulupo, ndipo miyendo yakumbuyo yake imasinthasintha komanso imakhala yolimba, yolumikizana ndi mawondo.
Ma paws ndi owongoka bwino, otsekeka mwamphamvu komanso amakula, zala ziyenera kusakanikirana bwino, ndipo mapepala ndiakuda komanso otumphukira. Ma paws ali ndi zida zazifupi. Kuyenda kwa nyama kuyenera kumasuka komanso kumasulidwa, ndi miyendo yakutsogolo patsogolo.
Thupi limakutidwa ndi tsitsi lowongoka komanso lalitali. Mkati wamkati ndiwowoneka bwino komanso wapamwamba kwambiri. Chovala sichiyenera kukhala cholimba kwambiri kapena chofewa kwambiri, popanda kuchotsera mopambanitsa. Miyezo yofikira imalola utoto kuti ukhale wofiyira, wolimba, wamphongo, wakuda ndi wofufuma. Mwa oimira ena amtunduwu, amalemba zilembo zoyera pachifuwa, miyendo ndi khosi. Miyezo imathandizanso kupezeka kwa chizindikirocho, pamutu komanso pankhope.
Etymology
Kumene mawu oti "Corgi" sakudziwika. Pali malingaliro awiri pamenepa. Malinga ndi mtundu waukulu, mawu oti "corgi" amachokera ku Welsh chimphona ([kɔrɡi]) kori, "Zovala" ndipo ci ([kiː]), "galu." Komabe, magwero ena amafotokozera komwe mawu akuti "corgi" adachokera cur (“Yang'anirani, dikirani”) ndi ci ("galu").
Chiyambi
Matendawa adabadwira ku Wales, pomwe adakhala imodzi mwa agalu abusa oyamba. Welsh Corgi inafala kwambiri m'zaka za zana la 20. Malo osungirako mwina anali ochokera ku Sweden Walhund (Visigothaspitz) kapena galu wa ku Iceland.
Malinga ndi imodzi mwa nthano zomwe zikufotokozera mawonekedwe agaluwa, ma fairi adapatsidwa ana agalu kwa anthu, omwe mtundu wawo unkasinthidwa. Otsatira a mtunduwu amafotokozera chizindikirocho ngati chishalo kumbuyo kwa Welsh Corgi Pembroke.
Malinga ndi nthano ina ya ku Wales, ana agalu awiri omwe amakhala pamtengo wakugwa m'nkhalangolo adapezeka ndi ana amphawi ndikubwera nawo kwawo.
Wachiwii Corgi ndi a m'busa, ngakhale ali ochepa. Kukula kochepa kumawathandiza kuti azitha kubowola ziboda komanso nyanga nthawi yaubusa.
Ngakhale agalu anali owoneka bwino kuyambira pakuwoneka obereketsa, adakhala osadziwika kwa bwalo lalitali kwanthawi yayitali. Mu 1892 pomwe Corgi adakhala nawo nawo pachiwonetsero, pomwe adadziwika. Kenako mtunduwo unakula mwachangu ndipo unafalikira padziko lonse lapansi.
Agaluwo adadziwika kwambiri chifukwa mu 1933 a Duke of York (Mfumu yam'tsogolo ya Great Britain George VI) adapatsa ana agalu achiWelggi kwa ana ake akazi Elizabeth (tsopano Elizabeth II) ndi Margaret Roses.
Khalidwe
Mtundu wa Pembroke Corgi umadziwika ndi nyama ngati agalu ogwira ntchito. Amakhala odekha, otseguka komanso ochereza. Khalidwe lawo siliyenera kukhala laukali kapena lamantha.
Welsh Corgi sikuti ndi mtundu wamba. Koma mbusa wocheperako amangomvera munthu wodekha yemwe amamuwona ngati mnzake wofanana .. Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti anthu amanjenje ndi osakwiya apange chibwenzi ndi galu uyu.
Khalidwe lofunikira la mtundu wa Pembroke Corgi ndi wothandizirana. Nyama izi sizingakhale kwayokha ndi anthu pabwalo, makamaka kukhala pam unyolo.
Agalu amatha kufotokoza mitundu yonse ya momwe akumvera. Sangokhala kungolira komanso kulira, komanso kupukusa, kupukuta ndi kupanga mawu ena oseketsa.
Ndizosangalatsa. Wakule Corgi Pembroke akafuna kukopa chidwi, amakhala pansi pafupi ndi munthuyo ndikumukankha pang'ono ndi phazi kapena mphuno.
Welsh Corgi amachita chidwi. Nthawi zonse amafuna kuti azidziwa zomwe zikuchitika, chifukwa chake amasankha kupumula komwe m'modzi wapabanja apezekapo.
Zomwe zimaswana - kutsimikiza ndi kusawopa. Ngati mwini wakeyo ali pachiwopsezo, a Welsh Corgi mosazengereza abwera kudzamuyikira kumbuyo, ngakhale atakhala oopsa bwanji komanso oopsa.
Pokumbukira za mbusa wake wam'mbuyomu, pembroke imatha kumangiriza anthu zidendene zawo kuti azitsogolera njira yoyenera. Koma ndikosavuta kuyamwa galu kusiya zizolowezizi mukayamba kulera mudakali ana.
Welsh Corgi Pembroke sasemphana ndi ziweto zina. Nthawi zambiri amakhala oyamba kulumikizana, kuperekaubwenzi. Komabe, oyendayenda ndi abale ndi omwe amatha kuthekera - chifukwa chake anyamatawa akhazikitsa ufulu wawo wogawo.
Mawonekedwe a galu
Welsh Corgi ndi galu wocheperako pafupifupi masentimita makumi atatu ndi wolemera mpaka kilogalamu khumi ndi zinayi. Pali mitundu iwiri yayikulu ya Welsh Corgi - Pembroke ndi Cardigan, omwe ndi osiyana kwambiri wina ndi mnzake. Mwachitsanzo, mwachitsanzo, pembroke ndiyocheperako, mitunduyi imakhala ndi mutu wosiyana ndi kapangidwe ka miyendo ya chifuwa.
Miyendo ya ma Cardigan ndi yayitali pang'ono, amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe amtsogolo, kubwereza mawonekedwe a chifuwa, omwe amawathandiza kuti azitha kugwira bwino ntchito ndi ng'ombe.Wokhala ndi chifuwa chachikulu, wokhala ndi mutu wowoneka bwino komanso kumbuyo kolimba, kumbuyo. Amatanthauzira mphamvu ndi kudziwika, mphamvu ndi ntchito yabwino.
Matumba a utoto wofiirira amakhala ndi malaya owoneka bwino agolide, zilembo zoyera kumaso, pachifuwa ndi miyendo. Ma pembrokes amabweranso ndi tricolor yakuda. Chizindikiro chili ngati nkhandwe. Chifukwa chakusiyana pakamwa, zikuwoneka ngati zambiri kuti a Pembrokes "akumwetulira." Maso akuda. Thupi lokongola lamphamvu, miyendo yayifupi yolimba ndi mayimidwe ofotokozera.
Amakhulupirira kuti ma Pembrokes amasiyana ndi ma Cardigans pakalibe mchira, koma izi ndi zolakwika. Ma pembrokes nthawi zambiri samakhala obadwa-omata, nthawi zina michira imayimitsidwa. Kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, pamene mayiko ena adaletsa ziletso kusiya, ma pembrokes ochulukirapo amawonekera, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala ngati nkhandwe. (Mwachiwonekere, pamene adasiya kuyimitsa michira yawo, obereketsa ambiri adapeza pembrokes zingapo pamiyala yamiyala yawo, chifukwa izi sizinatsatidwe kale).
Mutu wawo wamkati ndi wamfupi, wolephera kunyowetsedwa, chovalacho chimakhala chofanana ndi galu wa mbusayo, chimakhala chofiyira kukhudza ndipo chimakhala chosangalatsa kwambiri. Mitundu ya agalu otere imatha kukhala oyera-ofiira, a tricolor (akuda, oyera kuphatikiza zofiirira), akuda (kawirikawiri), agwape, ndipo ma Cardigans amakhala ndi mtundu wa tiger. Pali malamulo okhazikitsidwa ndi utoto wa ubweya wawo;
M'zaka zaposachedwa, chifukwa cha kutchuka kwakumtundu wa agaluwo, kuchuluka kwa obereka komanso osadukiza kwachuluka, zomwe zapangitsa kuti ziweto zizichepa. Palinso chizolowezi chowonjezeka kukula ndi kulemera, makamaka pakati pa amuna. Agalu oterewa, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chifuwa ndi mutu wokhala ndi maweru amfupi, kusunthika kumachepetsedwa, kusuntha kwa mayendedwe kumachepa, mikhalidwe yogwira ntchito imachepetsedwa, ndipo mavuto azaumoyo amathanso kubuka.
Makhalidwe ofunikira
Agalu a Welsh Corgi Pembroke amadziwika ndi:
- kusowa kwa anthu,
- chisangalalo chosatha
- kudzipereka
- kuchuluka kwa ntchito.
Mawonekedwe awo osangalatsa kwambiri ndi nthabwala yabwino kwambiri. Izi ziweto ndi gwero la malingaliro osangalatsa; salola mbuye wanu kuti atopetsedwe.
Zojambula zakunja, kukula kwake
Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi galu wawung'ono, wa squat wokhala ndi miyendo yayifupi. Siyenera kukhala wokulungidwa kapena yayikulu kwambiri, koma kuwunika mopepuka kwa mafupa sikuvomerezeka. Moyenera, nyamayo imawoneka yolimba, ili ndi maonekedwe abwino, ndikuwonetsa kukonzekera kwake kukwaniritsa ntchito zomwe yapatsidwa.
Akuluakulu a boma la Welsh Corgi amakhazikitsa izi:
- Kukula kufota: 25-30 masentimita mwa oyimira amuna ndi akazi onse,
- kulemera: 10-16 makilogalamu a anyamata, 9-1 makilogalamu kwa atsikana.
Anyamata amawoneka olimba mtima, atsikana - achikazi, koma osati okongola mopambanitsa. Pembroke makamaka ndi mtundu wogwira ntchito.
Zofunika. Kutalika kwa thupi kwa Welsh Corgi kumakulitsa kukula kwawo ndi 40%.
Ntchito
Welsh Corgi sikuti kama, koma mbusa wogwira ntchito. Agaluwa amakonda kugwira ntchito mwaluso komanso mwakuthupi. Amasowa kuti azinyamula nthawi zonse, apo ayi, chiwetocho chimadzasanduka chowononga ndikuwatembenuza nyumbayo.
Pembrokes amakonda kutaya nthawi panja ndikusewera mpira. Ndi iwo muyenera kuyenda tsiku lililonse osachepera kawiri pa tsiku kwa mphindi 40.
Zindikirani. Corgis ndiwopambana kwambiri mu agility.
Maganizo a ana
Welsh Corgi adzakhala bwenzi labwino kwambiri la mwanayo. Galuyu amapirira mosasamala ma prank onse ndipo sadzakhumudwitsa mwana. Adzagwira bwino ntchito yamnyamata: a Pembroke amasamalira ndi kusangalatsa ana.
Welsh Corgi ndiwodzikweza - kuwasamalira sikutanthauza nthawi yayitali. Pembroke ayenera kukhala ndi ngodya yake m'nyumba, momwe amatha kupumulirako, kuyang'ana mamembala ena a banjali.
Zofunika. Pabedi ndi bwino kuyika matiresi a mafupa. Ngati galu wagona zofewa pamtunda, mwayi wake wokhala ndi mavuto a msana ukuwonjezeka.
Mudzafunikiranso malo ena odyetserako, omwe nthawi zonse amakhala oyera. Kuti a Welsh Corgi azisangalatsa, iwo amagula zoseweretsa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu.
Zaukhondo
Mtundu wa galu waku Wales Corgi ndi loyera. Samanunkhiza ngati galu, ndipo chovala chake chimakutidwa ndi kanema wamafuta yemwe amachotsa litsiro bwino. Komabe, pakusamba kwamvula ndi kofunda kumasamba sikungapeweke. Chifukwa cha miyendo yayifupi, ma pembrokes amasokoneza matumbo awo.
Kusamalira tsitsi kwa Welsh Corgi kumaphatikiza kuphatikiza katatu pa sabata. Panthawi yosungunula, yomwe imachitika kawiri pachaka, njirayi imachitika tsiku ndi tsiku.
Maso a chiweto amasanthula pafupipafupi, kutuluka kumapukutidwa ndi madzi oyera kapena msuzi wa chamomile. Pafupifupi kamodzi pa sabata, galuyo amatsuka makutu ake pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya chlorhexidine kapena mafuta odzola apadera.
Zovunda zimadulidwa zikamakula. Chizindikiro ndi mawonekedwe amtanda wa pansi. Kuti mukhale ndi mano a galu, kamodzi pa sabata amatsukidwa ndikumata kwachowona ngati nyama ndi burashi. Nthawi ndi nthawi, ma Pembrokes amaloledwa kukukutira mano.
Kamodzi pa miyezi itatu iliyonse, nyongolotsi za ku Welsh Corgi, nthawi yachisanu imakonda kupatsidwa mankhwala ophera magazi. Kuteteza ku matenda owopsa, ziweto zimalandira katemera chaka chilichonse.
Zakudya
Welsh Corgi - agalu omwe ali ndi chidwi chachikulu. Mwiniwake amayenera kuwongolera kukula kwa gawo, apo ayi pembroke imapeza msanga kuchuluka.
Zakudya za agaluwa zimakhala ndi zakudya zokonzedwa kapena chakudya chachilengedwe. Kusankha njira yoyamba, muyenera kugula zogulitsa osati zotsika mtengo. Ili ndi kapangidwe koyenera ndipo imakwaniritsa zofunikira za chitho cha canine.
Ndi zakudya zachilengedwe, pafupifupi 60% ya chakudya cha Welsh Corgi chomwe chimakhala ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi nyama: nyama yotsalira komanso nyama yapamwamba kwambiri. Ma Pembrokes ena samayamwa nkhuku bwino, chifukwa chake iyenera kuperekedwa mosamala.
Mapulogalamu a Welsh Corgi amaphatikizanso:
- mpunga ndi mbewu yotsekemera,
- mafuta amkaka ochepa,
- zitsamba zatsopano ndi masamba
- nsomba zam'nyanja ndi mazira a nkhuku (2 kawiri pa sabata).
Monga chithandizo, Welsh Corgi amatha kupatsidwa gawo la tchizi-mafuta ochepa, apulo kapena peyala. Zipatso zina zamtunduwu ndizophatikizana.
Zaumoyo
Welsh Corgi ndi agalu olimba komanso olimba omwe samakonda kudwala ndi chisamaliro chabwino. Komabe, amakhalabe ndi zovuta.
Mitundu ya Pembroke:
- kunenepa,
- khunyu,
- matenda a periodontal
- eczema yaiwisi
- matenda
- pang'onopang'ono retinal atrophy,
- kusamutsa mandala,
- Matenda a khomo lachiberekero,
- dysplasia m'chiuno,
- myelopathy
- hypothyroidism
- magazi akutaya
- mitsempha (vuto la kugona).
Chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka thupi, Ma Pembrokes sayenera kuloledwa kudumphira m'mwamba kutalika kwambiri.
Zindikirani. Pafupifupi, a Welsh Corgi amakhala zaka 12-15.
Chizolowezi chophunzitsa
Malinga ndi oyang'anira agalu, a Pembrokes m'maganizo amafanana ndi abusa aku Germany - amaphunzitsidwa ngakhale chimodzimodzi. Welsh Corgi ndi anzeru ndipo amakumbukira magulu. Kubwereza kochepa ndikokwanira kuti galu wanzeru amvetsetse zomwe zimafunikira kwa iye.
Maphunziro a Welsh Corgi amamangidwa pakulimbikitsidwa - matamando ndipo chidutswa chabwino chimakhala chofunikira kwambiri. Pembrokes amawona kuphunzira ngati masewera, motero makalasi ayenera kukhala osangalatsa komanso osiyanasiyana.
Mukamaliza maphunziro oyambira, Welsh Corgi atha kuphunzitsidwa zanzeru zosiyanasiyana. Agalu awa amawonetsa mosangalala maluso awo kwa ena.
Zina zosangalatsa
Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi mtundu wodabwitsa wa galu.
Kutsimikizika kwa mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Corgi ndi m'busa waung'ono. Mtunduwu ndi wa gawo la abusa ndi gulu la abusa.
- Corgi Pebrock ali ndi nthano yakeyake. Nthawi ina, mfumukazi yamapiri idakhala pamtengo ikuwonera pomwe alimiwo amagwira ntchito kuyambira kucha mpaka kucha kuti adyetse banja lawo. Adawamvera chisoni anthu, ndipo adaganiza zowapatsa iwo mthandizi wofanana ndi miyendo inayi. Adauza omumvera ake kuti abweretse ndikutsalira agalu awiri awiliwonse pakhomo pakhomo. Ma Pembrokes ena amakhalabe ndi banga lakuda kukumbukira ngati zamatsenga.
- Keke lalifupi (lojenjemera komanso kusefukira) ndiye chiwonetsero chapamwamba kwambiri cha chisangalalo, chikondi ndi chidwi. Corgi amapanga mawu oseketsa pamene ali wokondwa kwambiri kukumana ndi mwini wake kapena kuyenda.
- "Malirime Amayi" ndi "Wales Wales" - mayina oseketsa awa adabwera ndi alimi. Dzinali loyamba limafanana ndi ng'ombe za Corgi zikudindikizana ndi miyendo kuti aziyendetsa mu mulu, pomwe yachiwiri ikufotokoza kukula pang'ono kuchokera kumunsi kwa mphuno mpaka mchira.
- Dorgi ndi chisakanizo cha dachshunds ndi corgi, zomwe zidawonekera mwangozi. Pali malingaliro akuti oyamba kubadwa adabadwa kunyumba yachifumu.
Kuyesa ndi Mimba
RKF imavomereza kumanga:
- atsikana kuyambira miyezi 15 (osati kale kuposa estrus wachiwiri),
- anyamata ochokera miyezi 12.
Pa kuswana kwa akazi, mutha kuluka mopitilira kasanu ndi kawiri. Ndi chololedwa kulandira malita awiri mzere ngati mpata pakati pawo ungathe miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Koma kubadwa kwotsatira sikuyenera kuchitika pasanathe masiku 300 kubadwa kwa zinyalala zakale.
Zofunika. Ngati zoletsa zofunika sizinawonedwe, ana agalu sadzalembetsedwera ku All-Russian Unified Pedigree Book (VERK), ndipo agalu sadzalandira ma pedigrees.
Kubadwa kwa mwana wa Pembroke kumachitika nthawi zambiri ndi zovuta - mu 80% ya milandu pamafunika gawo la cesarean. Izi ndichifukwa choti zipatsozo zimapangidwa zazikulu kwambiri (250-500 g), galu sangathe kubereka pawokha. Ndikofunikira kukonza ndi veterinarian pasadakhale kuti adzapezekeke pakubala.
Kugula malangizo ndi zidule
Musanagule ana agalu, muyenera kuphunzira zonse za Welsh Corgi. Kulera bwino chiweto, zimatenga nthawi yambiri komanso khama. Komanso ndi mtundu wochezeka kwambiri - sugwirizana ndi anthu otanganidwa kwambiri.
Ana aang'ono a Corgi Pembroke agalu ogulitsa amalonda amagulitsidwa pamankhwala odalirika. M'misika ya mbalame ndi pa intaneti, kupeza galu wabwino ndizosatheka.
Mukamasankha mwana wa ana, muyenera kulabadira:
- Kunja kwa nyumba - Welsh Corgi sayenera kukhala ndi zolakwika zoonekera kunja.
- Pazikhalidwe - Ma Pembrokes ang'ono amagwira ntchito, ali ndi chidwi ndi chilichonse chozungulira.
- Pazifukwa zomangidwa - m'malo abwino, agalu amasungidwa m'malo obisika komwe kulibe zinyalala ndi chimbudzi.
Ana agalu ayenera kukhala ndi zikalata: pasipoti yokhala ndi zitsulo komanso chinyama chanyama, chomwe chimatsimikizira mtundu wake ndi thanzi.
Kodi ana agalu amtunduwu amawononga ndalama zingati?
Mtundu wa agalu a Pembroke Corgi ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri. Mtengo wa ana agalu umatengera mawonekedwe akunja, kukhudzika kwa makolo, mbiri ya obereketsa.
- kalasi yazinyama - ma ruble 20-25,
- Gulu la akwati - ma ruble 30,000,000,
- chiwonetsero cha kalasi - kuchokera ku ma ruble 60,000.
Atsikana amawononga ndalama zochepa kuposa anyamata.
Zosangalatsa
Pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa za Corgi Pembroke:
- Asayansi sanadziwe kwenikweni yemwe anali kholo la mtundu uwu. Malinga ndi mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa Welsh Corgi, adachokera ku Wolfspitz, galu wa Samoyed, sipper ndi Elkhund waku Norway.
- M'malamulo a King Hivel the Good, yemwe adalamulira ku Wales m'zaka za zana la 10, kubwezera mlandu wakupha pembroke kudalira kuchuluka kwa ng'ombe yonse. Nthawi yomweyo, kwa agalu amitundu ina yomwe inali yamfumu, palibe amene adapereka zoposa nkhosa yamphongo.
- Pazolowera kugwirira ng'ombe ndi miyendo, alimiwo adatcha Pembroke "mbano za galu."
- Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi mtundu wa Great Britain. Ali m'manja mwa Mfumukazi Elizabeth II.
- Mpaka 1934, a Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi Cardigan adasankhidwa kukhala mitundu yamtundu womwewo.
- Eni ake mwachisawawa amatcha ziweto zawo "keke".
Ndemanga za eni
Mtundu waku Wales Corgi Pembroke wapeza mbiri yabwino kwambiri. Eni ake amasiyapo ndemanga zoseketsa za galu, malingaliro akuthwa, mawonekedwe abwino komanso nthabwala yabwino.
Pali maumboni amachitidwe owononga a Pembrokes - zokhudzana ndi zinthu zotchetchera mpanda ndi mipando, wallpaper yong'ambika. Koma ichi sicholakwika ndi nyama. Agalu amachita zinthu motere pamene samatha kulankhulana ndi anthu, kupsinjika kwakuthupi komanso luntha.
Welsh Corgi Pembroke adzakhala mnzake wapamodzi ndi banja lalikulu. Chinsinsi chachikulu cha chisangalalo cha agalu a mtundu uwu ndikuti nthawi zonse muzikhala ndi mwini wake ndikumamuthandiza pachilichonse.
Olemekezeka okondedwa
Mbiri ya mtundu wa Welsh Corgi idalandira chidwi chatsopano mu 1933. Duke waku York adapereka mwana wa Pembroke Ducas kwa ana ake aakazi Margaret ndi Elizabeth (tsopano Mfumukazi Elizabeth II).
Alongo adakondwera ndi galu wokomera chisangalalo, ndipo masiku ano a Pembrokes agwirizana ndi nyumba yachifumu ya ku England. Mibadwo 14 ya agalu idabadwira kuno, ndipo Elizabeth Wachiwiri anali ndi ziweto zoposa 30 za mtunduwu. Titha kunena kuti banja lachifumu linayambitsa mafashoni a Corgi.
Kugwiritsa
Poyamba, mtundu wa ku Welsh Corgi umadyetsa ziweto. Galu laling'ono limayendetsa mosavuta nkhosa ndi ng'ombe, ndikukhomerera ziboda zawo ndi nyanga zake.
Lero, Pembrokes amayamba abwenzi. Agalu okopa omwe ali ndi nkhope zachinyengo, zoseketsa komanso zanzeru zimakhala zokonda za anthu osungulumwa, abwenzi a ana, othamanga komanso oyenda nawo othamanga.
Welsh Corgi Pembrokes ali ndi mawotchi abwino komanso chitetezo. Iwo achenjeza za kubwera kwa mlendoyo, ngakhale samasiyana mu "gavkuchnosti" kwambiri. Ndipo zikafuna kuwopsa, amathamangira kuteteza mwamunayo, mosasamala kukula ndi mphamvu ya mdani.
Ngati yamphongo ya m'magazi sinaleredwe molondola, nkhanza zambiri zimatheka.
Socialization
Ngati sikuti agalu okha ndi omwe amakhala mnyumba, komanso amphaka, mbalame, hamsters, Corgi idzakhala chowonjezera kwambiri ku "menagerie". Amapeza chilankhulo wamba ndi aliyense, amatha kupanga zibwenzi ngakhale ndi iguanas ndi akamba.
Ndi ana, Pembrokes ndi odekha komanso osamala. Amapirira zolimba zonse ndipo amatengera ana khate lawo. Nthawi yomweyo, ziphuphu ndizolimba kupilira mateche ndi ma tweaks. Ndipo ndi ana asukulu amakhala okonzeka kuthamangira ndikusewera kuyambira m'mawa mpaka madzulo.
Welsh Corgi Pembrokes ndizabwino kwa alendo. Koma abwenzi am'banja ndi ochezeka, amawazindikira kuti ndi abale ndi alongo omwe amabwera komanso omwe akutuluka.
Kulera
Pophunzitsa a Welsh Corgi Pembroke, ophatikiza agalu amalangizidwa kutsatira mfundo zakulera m'busa waku Germany. Mitundu yonse iwiri yochokera ku banja limodzi, amakhalanso ndi chikhalidwe chofanana.
Ma pembrokes ndi anzeru kwambiri. Ponena za kufulumira msanga, ma coloni amalire okha ndi otsika. Amaphunzira kulamula kuyambira nthawi ya 2-3. Ndiosavuta komanso yosangalatsa kuphunzitsa.
Komabe, maphunziro amalephera ngati simupanga ubale woyenera. Ngakhale Corgi samakonda kulamulira, ndi mbuye wopanda mphamvu yemwe amakhala paudindo, amakhala amisala komanso osakwiya. Zovuta zimawonjezeredwa ndi maonekedwe okongola ndi deta yaukadaulo - eni ambiri amayendetsa nkhandwe zachinyengo ndipo amakhala pamakosi a anthu.
Ma pembrokes amayenera kupita ku maphunziro apadera ndi agalu a mzindawo owongoleredwa. Zotsalira zili pamalingaliro amwini. Corgi imadziwa bwino ntchito ya m'busa, ukalamba, masewera a ntchentche. Zowona, samalimbikitsidwa kuti azikokedwa kuti atetezedwe ndikuyang'anira - agalu amalimbana ndi zochitika wamba mwanjira, ndipo safuna kukwiya mopitirira muyeso.
Corgi Elizabeth Wachiwiri
Corgi woyamba kupezeka ku banja lachifumu ku Britain mu 1933 adatchedwa Rosavele Golden Eagle (Rozavel Golden Eagle)mwachidule "Dookie" (The Dookie). Mfumu George VI yamtsogolo adagulira galu kwa ana ake akazi - Elizabeth ndi Margaret. Duke waku York adasankha Corgi ndendende chifukwa cha kutalika kwa mchira wake, kapena chifukwa chofunikira kwambiri kuti awone ngati galuyo wakhuta, ndipo izi ndizotheka pokhapokha galuyo atakhala ndi mchira wa kutalika kwina. Mfumukazi Elizabeti panthawiyi anali ndi zaka 7.
Kuyambira tsiku limenelo, mibadwo 14 ya Corgis yakhala kunyumba yachifumu. Anthu am'banja lachifumu ku Britain amathandiziranso Crufts, zomwe zimachitika chaka chilichonse. Mitunduyi idayamba kuchokera kwa galu waku Welshi wa Corgi Pembroke wotchedwa Susan, yemwe makolo adapatsa Elizabeti kuti akhale wamkulu. Naye Susan anali mbadwa ya Dookie. Zonse pamodzi, Elizabeth Wachiwiri anali ndi agalu opitilira 30 a mtunduwu corgi .
Mu 2012, agalu atatu a Her Majness (Monty, Willow ndi Holly) adatulutsa kanema wachidule wonena za kubwera kwa James Bond, pamodzi ndi mwini wake komanso wochita sewero Daniel Craig. Kanemayo adayikidwa kuti agwirizane ndi Masewera a Olimpiki ku London.
Kukongoletsa
Mtundu wa agalu a Corgi ndi amodzi osavuta kuwasamalira. Zofunika:
- phatikizani galu masiku atatu aliwonse, pakusintha kwa ubweya wa ubweya - tsiku ndi tsiku,
- dulani misomali yanu sabata iliyonse
- Chotsani michere m'maso tsiku lililonse,
- Chotsani dothi ndi sulufule m'makutu anu kawiri pa sabata,
- bwezerani mano anu pakatha masiku atatu alionse.
Ma pembrokes okhetsedwa kwambiri mu yophukira ndi masika - ubweya udzakhala pansi, matapeti ndi sofa. Pakusintha kwa chikhoto, amadzaza ndi wofunda, nthawi yonseyo - ndi chipeso chokhala ndi mano ataliitali ndi tsijiro la kutikita minofu.
Kusamba
Welsh Corgi Pembrokes ndi oyera. Amavala zovala zamkati zopanda madzi komanso chovala chonyansa. Amatsuka monga momwe amafunikira, koma osapitirira 2 pa mwezi. Shampoo zoo za hypoallergenic amagwiritsidwa ntchito - ziyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi malaya akuda bii.
Ma pembroke amatenga dothi pamimba zawo chifukwa chazifupi. Mukamayenda, onetsetsani kuti mwatsuka thumba lanu, chifuwa, m'mimba ndi madzi oyera opanda sopo. Pofuna kuti a Corgis asadetsedwe, amavala zovala zoteteza.
Thonje la Welsh Corgi limawuma kwa nthawi yayitali. Sangatengedwe kunja kwa maola 3-5 ndikusambira.
Kuyenda
Agalu a Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi achangu komanso othamanga. Amakonda kuyenda kwakutali, kuthamanga, masewera omwe muyenera kugwira ntchito kwambiri ndi manja anu ndi mutu.
Ngati Pembroke akukhala mnyumba yake - atulutsa mphamvu pang'ono, akuyenda mozungulira bwalo lotchingidwa ndi mpanda. Pankhaniyi, kuyenda molumikizana ndi mwiniyo kumatha kuchepetsedwa mpaka maola 1-2 patsiku. Okhala m'chipindacho amayenera kudzipangira izi, amakhala maola 3-4 tsiku lililonse mumsewu.
Kudyetsa
Galu wa Cor Corgi amakonda kudya. Kudya kwambiri ndi vuto lalikulu la ma pembrokes. Amapemphapempha kuti asafe ndi njala, ngakhale m'mimba mutatsika kale pansi. Zakudya zawo zimayendetsedwa. Kulemera kwambiri kumakhudzanso mafupa omwe ali kale ndi vuto la corti.
Kupanda kutero, zakudya zaku Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndizokhazikika. Amadyetsedwa chakudya chachilengedwe chokhala ndi nyama yambiri kapena holivik kapena chakudya choyambirira. Eni ake ambiri amakonda kugula zinthu zomalizidwa - ndizosavuta kusunga menyu komanso kukula kwake.
Matenda
Ngakhale chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo wa Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndichabwino, zimatengera cholowa komanso cholowa:
- khunyu
- chikanga
- matenda a retina, mandala ndi ziphuphu,
- mankhusu
- kunenepa
- cystinuria
- hypothyroidism
- Zovuta za khomo lachiberekero.
Welsh Corgi imakonda kutenga matenda olowa nawo. Amatetezedwa kuti asadumphe kapena kutsika, amakwezedwa ndikutsitsidwa pamakwerero pamanja, matiresi a mano amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati bedi. Komanso musagwiritse ntchito mafuta oyang'anira - samagawa bwino katundu pamene akukoka thukuta, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto ndi msana.
Momwe imawonekera pachithunzichi
Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi galu wocheperako wokhala ndi miyendo yayitali, yokhala ndi miyendo yayifupi koma yolimba kwambiri.
Maso a bulauni amadziwika ngati munthu - mawonekedwe ake amakhala abwino komanso achidwi. Silika ndiwofatsa komanso wanzeru, koma gitala yake imagwedezeka komanso imagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika. Mchirawo ndi waufupi - chifukwa cha kusankha kapena kuima.
M'mayiko ambiri ku Europe, oimira zachitetezo cha nyama aletsa mchira wa agalu. Chifukwa chake, mchira wokwanira kwathunthu salinso chinthu chodetsa nkhawa.
Chovala cha Pembrokes ndichopepuka, chofewa komanso chosangalatsa kukhudza - mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso osefukira amawonekera padzuwa, kutalika kwa tsitsili kuli pafupifupi.
Katemera
Popeza ana agalu amaperekedwa m'miyezi 2 mpaka 2, 2, katemera woyamba amachitika mu nazale. Mwiniwake watsopanoyo ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito:
- kukonzanso pambuyo pa masabata atatu kuchokera ku mliri, adenovirus, enteritis, hepatitis,
- Katemera wa matenda a chiwewe at 3 kapena 6 miyezi,
- Katemera wotere ku ma virus pambuyo pakusintha mano - m'miyezi 7-8,
- Katemera wathunthu mu 1 chaka.
Mtsogolo, galu amatemera katemera chaka chilichonse. Masiku 10 asanalandire katemera, amathandizidwa ndi nyongolotsi ndi majeremusi oyamwa magazi.
Chifukwa chiyani mafupiafupi?
Welsh Corgi sizinali ziweto nthawi zonse - ntchito yawo yayikulu ndikuweta ndi kuteteza ng'ombe.
Matupi awo aafupi komanso olimba amawathandiza kuyenda pakati pa ziboda za nyama zazikulu. Izi sizolakwika kapena zotsatira za ntchito yosankha - ma corgi paws anali otero kuyambira pachiyambi pomwe.
Makhalidwe
Welsh Corgi Pembrokes ali ndi mikhalidwe zingapo:
- Khola psyche - Corgi ndiwodabwitsa komanso wokonda agalu. Ziwawa zosatheka sizachilendo kwa iwo.
- Kudzipereka - Corgi imagwirizana kwambiri ndi mamembala onse a mabanja awo, kuphatikizapo ziweto zina. Amakonda kuzunguliridwa ndi nyumba.
- Kutha kusintha - kwa Corgi sikungakhale vuto kuzolowera moyo wanu.
- Lumikizanani - ngati muli ndi nyama zina kunyumba, ndizotheka kuti Corgi akhale woyamba kukhudzana ndikuyesera kupanga abwenzi.
- Kuphunzira - agalu a mtundu uwu ngati katundu. Amawona maphunziro aliwonse ngati masewera komanso zovuta.
- Ntchito - Pembrokes amakonda kuyenda kwakunja ndi masewera a mpira. Mwa ana, amakhala ndi mphamvu zopanda mphamvu.
Kukula kwa ana a Corgi
Kunenepa kwambiri ndi vuto lalikulu pazinthu za pembroke. Chifukwa chake, kulemera kwa Welsh Corgi kumawongoleredwa mosamalitsa kuyambira kuubwana. Ngakhale ana akhanda amapeza mapaundi owonjezera.
Tsoka ilo, kukula kwa Corgi amakono kumasiyana. M'zaka zaposachedwa, pakhala kuwonjezeka kwa kulemera kwa ma Pembrokes - oimira agalu amafika 15 kg, ndipo amakumbukira kulemera kwa ma Cardigans.
Gome ili pansipa likuwonetsa kukula ndi kulemera kwa mwana wagalu wa Pembroke kwa miyezi ingapo kuti athandize kuwongolera kulemera kwa chiweto. Makhalidwe ake akuwonetsedwa - musachite mantha ngati owonjezera a 100. Chofunikira ndichakuti corgi sayenera kukhala ndi zizindikiro za kunenepa kwambiri kapena kutopa.
M'badwo | Kulemera makilogalamu | Wotalika masentimita |
Sabata 1 | 0,45-0,5 | - |
2 sabata | 0,6-0,8 | - |
3 sabata | 0,8-1 | - |
Mwezi 1 | 1,1-1,8 | 7-10 |
2 miyezi | 2,7-4 | 7-10 |
3 miyezi | 5-6 | 12 |
Miyezi 4 | 7-8 | 15 |
Miyezi isanu | 8-9 | 20 |
6 miyezi | 9-10 | 22 |
Miyezi 7 | 10-11 | 23 |
Miyezi 8 | Kulemera kwa galu wamkulu sasintha | 24,5-30,5 |
Ubwino ndi zoyipa
Monga mtundu wina uliwonse, Corgi ali ndi zabwino komanso zovuta zake.
zabwino:
- Osati odzikonda - Corgi amakonda gulu, koma ngati mwiniwakeyo ali wotanganidwa, galu sangawakakamize.
- Zoyenera kubereka osadziwa zambiri. Ngati simunakhalepo ndi agalu kale ndipo simukudziwa momwe mungalumikizane nawo - Corgi ndiye njira yanu.
- Lumikizanani - Pembrokes amapeza chilankhulo wamba ndi ana, ziweto zina, kuphatikizapo amphaka.
- Wofatsa mwamphamvu - Corgi adzakhala wokondwa kuchirikiza ntchito ili yonse.
- Chidwi - Corgi nthawi zonse amaphunzira zoseweretsa zatsopano komanso woyamba kudziwa alendo.
Mphindi:
- Corgi samadziwa gawo la chakudya, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa kunenepa kwambiri.
- Mafuta amafunikira chisamaliro chokhazikika, makamaka pokonzekera.
- Sangateteze gawoli kwa anthu oyipa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe abwino ali ndi anthu.
- Chifukwa cha chibadwa cha abusa amkati, amatha kuwombana zidendene.
- Pang'onopang'ono, amafunika kuyenda kwakutali komanso mphamvu.
- Liwu lofuula (ngati galu wamkulu) lingayambitse zovuta zambiri kwa eni akukhala m'nyumba.
Zowopsa zambiri ndi chizindikiro choti mwini wakeyo alibe ntchito.
Muyezo wa RKF
Malinga ndi muyezo, nthumwi zoyeretsa zachilengedwe za Welsh Corgi Pembroke zimakhala ndi zotsatirazi:
- Mutu: chigaza chonse; Mawonekedwe otambalala a chibwano amachititsa galuyo kuwoneka ngati nkhandwe.
- Mphuno: Mphuno ndi yayikulu, yakuda yowala ..
- Nsagwada: kuluma mwamphamvu. Mano ndi olimba, oyera.
- Makutu: ntchentche, wandiweyani, kukula kwa urakovin - sing'anga.
- Maso: chowonda, chofiirira, chopangidwa ndi chingwe chakuda kapena chakuda chakuda.
- Khosi: lalitali ndi louma. bwino kumapita kufota.
- Thupi: lamphamvu ndi kutopa, chifuwa kuzungulira, m'munsi kumbuyo kochepa.
- Mchira: waufupi, mchira wamfupi ndizovomerezeka.
- Paws: lalifupi komanso lolimba. Kutsogolo, mikono yakutsogolo ndiyolowera mkati, miyendo yakumbuyo imakhala mbali imodzi.
- Kutalika kufota: kuyambira 26 mpaka 31 sentimita. Amuna ndi akulu kuposa akazi.
- Kulemera - kuyambira 12, 6 mpaka 13.5 kg.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana
Welsh Corgi Pembroke ali ndi mitundu iwiri yayikulu - yoyera-yoyera komanso yoyera ndi yoyera.
Mwana wamtundu wa tricolor amatha kuwoneka ngati bicolor mpaka mwezi wazaka - khungu limawonekera pambuyo pake.
Muyezo unakhazikitsa kusiyanasiyana kwa mitundu yayikulu:
- Tricolor wamutu wakuda. Dzinali limadzilankhulira lokha - galu wokhala ndi mtundu wotere ali ndi nkhope yakuda ndi makutu, "chishalo chakuda" chofiyira chakumaso chikuwonetsedwa kumbuyo. Mataya ndi mimba zimakhala zoyera.
- Tricolor wozama. Kusintha kosiyanasiyana kwa tricolor. Mutu wofiira, nthawi zina wokhala ndi malo amdima pakati pa makutu. Zokhumudwitsa pamilanduyi ndizocheperako kuposa momwe zinalili kale, ndipo kuwongolera kofiyira ndikofalikira. Mchiuno mwakuda ndi mawanga oyera.
- Tricolor wokhala ndi mutu wofiyira. Dera la cheprak lakuda ndilocheperako, mtunduwo watsika.
- -Kiyera koyera ndi kolala. Chiwerengero chofiyira ndi choyera pafupifupi 50% mpaka 50%, malo opanda kolala ndi oyera nthawi zonse. Zizindikiro zoyera m'derali kuyambira muzzle mpaka kumapazi.
- Muyeso-ofiira. Mtundu wapamwamba, womwe umatha kukhala ndi mulingo wolimba kuchokera ku kuwala kukafika pakakhala koyera-koyera. Chigoba chakuda chovomerezeka.
- Choyera choyera. Kusintha kwina kumakhala kofiyira-kofiyira, komwe kamakhala ndi "mawonekedwe" m'thupi, khosi ndi mutu.
Mtundu wowoneka bwino umangowonekera pakatha miyezi itatu. Pazaka zoyambirira, kupaka utoto kotereku sikunganenedweratu.
Momwe mungasankhire ana aang'ono a Welsh Corgi Pembroke
75-80% yamatenda a Pembroke amatenga kwa makolo awo. Chifukwa chake, amatenga mwana wa galu kokha kuchokera pakukonzekera komwe akukonzekera, ndipo asanagule amakhala ndi chidwi:
- mapepala ndi mapasipoti azinyama a opanga,
- zitsulo zazigalu
- kupambana kwa makolo pamipikisano ndi ziwonetsero,
- mikhalidwe yosamalira agalu.
Musanayambe kusankha mwana wamchigayo wa ku Welsh Corgi Pembroke, samalani ndi mawonekedwe ake komanso mawonekedwe ake. Mwana wamphaka wathanzi ayenera kukhala:
- wosangalala, ochita kusamala, koma okalamba ndi achidwi;
- ndi maso oyera ndi makutu - miyezi 1.5 yomaliza singayime, iwuka pambuyo pake,
- ndi maso akuda komanso nkhope ya nkhandwe.
Agalu achimuna, pomatha miyezi 1.5 mayeso onse awiri akutsikira kale. Onani kuti mtundu wamtsogolo ungamveke kapena kuda.
Ndalama zingati ya cor Cor pembroke
Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi mtundu wodula. Mwana wa ana ogulitsa ziweto amawononga ma ruble 40-50,000, bulidi - kuchokera kuma ruble 70,000, ndipo pachiwonetserochi amafunsa ma ruble 100,000. ndi zina zambiri.
Mtengo wokwera umakhala chifukwa cha zovuta kuswana. Pofuna kukhwima, obereketsa nthawi zambiri amagonjetsa makilomita mazana. Ndipo sizowona kuti matope ayenda bwino, galuyo atha kubereka, kubereka ndi kubereka ana athanzi.
Ngati mphaka akapatsidwa zotsika mtengo - ndiyofunika kusamala. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala pembrake kapena mwana wodwala. Malonda ogulitsa purebred welsh corgi pembroke ndi mtengo wotsika ndi ruble 30,000. - zabodza.
Anamwino
Muyenera kugula Pembroke Welsh Corgi ku Russia m'mazipatala ovomerezeka olembedwa ndi National Breed Club.
Otsalira obereka ochokera ku Moscow:
- corgi-pembroke.com - "Crimson Autumn",
- ksaro-corgi.ru - "Ksaro Corgis",
- Sokolokipale.ru - "Wallcorgipride".
Malo ogulitsa akuluakulu ku St.
- pembrokcity.ru - "Moyo Wosangalatsa",
- zelveger.ucoz.ru - "Zellweger".
Palibe anthu omwe samachita chidwi ndi Welsh Corgi Pembroke. Agalu okondwerera awa, amisala, owuma komanso achikondi ndi oyenera banja lililonse.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani kuchokera ku cardigan?
Pali lingaliro lolakwika kuti ma Cardigans amasiyana ndi Pembrokes pokhapokha ngati mchira wowoneka bwino "gologolo", komabe, izi ndizosiyana kwambiri:
Cardigan chachikulu kwambiri - imawoneka yayikulu kwambiri kutalika komweko kufota. Chifuwa chake ndi chachikulu kuposa chiuno, mimba yake imakhala yolimba komanso imakhala m'chiuno.
Amasiyanitsidwanso ndi kupezeka kwa ma paws - pembroke amawongoka, pa ma Cardigans zala zimayang'ana kunja.
Pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kulemera kwa cardigan ili pachifuwa.
Kodi ndizoyenera kusunga m'nyumba?
Agalu a mtundu uwu amakhala omasuka m'nyumba komanso m'nyumba.
Sizitenga malo ambiri ndipo sizifunikira dera lalikulu la masewera. Ngakhale kuti a Welsh Corgi Pembroke ndi abusa amtundu wina, sangathe kusungidwa m'nyumba kapena misewu yamsewu.
Kodi galu amafunikira katemera?
Pofika nthawi yosamukira ku nyumba yatsopano, ana agalu ayenera kukhala ndi katemera woyamba - muyenera kubwereza. Nthawi zambiri, ana agalu amapatsidwa katemera wa Nobivak: ali ndi milungu isanu ndi itatu komanso 12.
Masiku 10 katemera asanachitike, ndikofunikira kumeza nyama ndi Dronal + kapena Prazitit.
Pomaliza (mutasintha mano) katemera wa matenda a chiwewe amaperekedwa.
Katemera ndi kupsinjika kwa galu. M'masiku oyamba pambuyo pa njirayi, mwana wa galu amatha kuchita ulesi ndikudya kwambiri. Vutoli likapitilira masiku angapo, onetsani chiweto kwa veterinarian.
Ndi angati akukhala? Ndi matenda ati omwe angatengeke?
Monga agalu ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono, a Welsh Corgi ndi azaka zapakati pa zana. Amatha kukusangalatsani ndi kampani yawo kuyambira zaka 12 mpaka 15.
Pa utali wamoyo Mavuto otsatirawa angakhudze:
- kunenepa kwambiri,
- matenda a maso
- nyamakazi,
- kuvulala kubala.
Tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kuchuluka kwa moyo ndi kutalika kwa moyo wawo zimadalira chisamaliro ndi malo okhala.
Makulidwe ndi kulemera pamwezi
M'badwo | Kulemera |
Makanda | kuchokera pa 150 mpaka 500 g. |
Mwezi 1 | kuchokera 1 mpaka 1.5 makilogalamu. |
Miyezi 1,5 | kuyambira 2.3 mpaka 3 makilogalamu. |
2 miyezi | kuchokera 2.7 mpaka 4 kg. |
3 miyezi | kuyambira 5 mpaka 6 kg. |
Miyezi 4 | kuyambira 7 mpaka 8 kg. |
Miyezi isanu | kuyambira 8 mpaka 9 kg. |
6 miyezi | kuyambira 9 mpaka 10 kg. |
7 mpaka 9 miyezi | 10 mpaka 12 kg |
Kuyambira miyezi 10 | 11 mpaka 12 kg - kulemera ndikokhazikika |
Zambiri zomwe zili patebulopo ndizofanana. Kulemera kumatha kusintha mkati mwa 10-15% pamwambapa kapena pansipa, koma osatinso.
Kodi kudyetsa?
Kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumatengera zaka za galu. Mwana wamkazi wa miyezi iwiri amafunikira zakudya zisanu patsiku; m'miyezi itatu, chakudya chinayi chikukwanira, m'miyezi inayi, kuchuluka kwake kungachepe katatu.
Pamiyezi isanu ndi itatu, galu amatengedwa ngati wamkulu ndipo amasinthidwa kumakudya awiri patsiku.
Zakudya zamafuta
Zakudya zopangidwa ndi okonzeka ndizothandiza komanso zothandiza.. Simuyenera kuchita kuwerengera KBJU, kuwerengetsa gawoyo ndikusankha zosakaniza - wopangayo adachita kale ntchito yonseyi.
Choyimira chachikulu pakusankha ndi gulu la odyetsa.
Samalani mitundu iyi:
- Pulogalamu yapamwamba -chakudya chochokera ku nyama yapamwamba kwambiri, masamba ndi mbewu monga chimanga. Ali ndi chiwerengero chabwino cha mapuloteni, mafuta ndi chakudya. Bwezeretsani zofunika tsiku ndi tsiku za michere.
- Zotsatira - chakudya chochokera nyama yapamwamba, masamba, zipatso ndi mbewu monga chimanga. Amasiyana ndi superpremium powonjezera mavitamini, mchere ndi zitsamba zamankhwala.
Musasinthe mtundu wa chakudya popanda chifukwa - izi zingapangitse galu kukhumudwa.
Zakudya zachilengedwe
Ili ndi chisankho chanu ngati mukufuna kutsimikiza zaubwino, kutsitsimuka ndi peresenti ya magawo. Koma ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti zakudya zachilengedwe sizimadyetsa zotsala kuchokera pagome.
Zakudya zomwe zimapangidwira anthu zimatha kuyambitsa chimbudzi, poyizoni, chifuwa, kapena matumbo.
Mukadyetsa galu wa ku Welsh Corgi Pembroke, muyenera kuyang'ana zotsatirazi:
- mbalame yamafuta ochepa (nkhuku, nkhuku),
- chimbudzi cha kalulu
- nyama yambewu, ng'ombe,
- mafuta apamwamba kwambiri (chiwindi, mtima),
- zopangidwa mkaka (tchizi tchizi, kefir),
- chimanga (mpunga, chakudya chochuluka),
- masamba osaphika ndi ophika ndi zipatso (zukini, kaloti, maapulo).
Mosasamala kanthu za chakudya chomwe mumakonda kwambiri, miyezi iwiri yoyambirira mutasuntha ndikofunika kudyetsa galu chimodzimodzi monga woweta adadyetsa. Izi zimachepetsa kupsinjika kwa chiweto.
Ana a Pembroke
Kubadwa koyamba nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa ana awiri okha. M'zaka zotsatila, kuchuluka kwawo kungachuluke mpaka kufika kwa 6. Makanda obadwa kumene amawoneka ochepa kwambiri ndi oyenera padzanja lawo.
Amakula mokhazikika, ali ndi zaka zitatu zokha akuyamba kuwonetsa mawonekedwe awo.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji pembroke? Mnyamata kapena mtsikana?
Choyimira chachikulu posankha mwana wa galu ndi thanzi lake.
Mukakumana ndi Corgi, samalani pazinthu zotsatirazi:
- khungu la dzino
- mkhalidwe wa chovalacho
- chopondapo
- kulakalaka.
- mayi ndi ana agalu,
- mndende.
Welsh Corgi alibe mwayi woonekeratu wogonana. Chokhachokha chomwe mungasamalire ndi kukula kwakukulu ndi otchulidwa amunamuna omwe ali amuna.
Maina otchuka odziwika
Takusankhirani inu mayina oyimba kwambiri a agalu a Welsh Corgi Pembroke obereka. Gwiritsani ntchito mndandanda wathu ngati mukulephera kusankha.
Nicknames of Welsh Corgi Boys:
Nickname atsikana: