Tibetan Terrier
Chiyambi
Malo	Chitibet
Makhalidwe
Kutalika	amuna 36–41 cm zingwe kutsika pang'ono
Kulemera	8-13 kg
NGATI gulu
Gulu	9. Zokongoletsera ndi agalu othandizana nawo
Gawo	5. Mitundu ya ku Tibet
chipinda	209
Chaka	1957
Pansi patronage	United Kingdom
Makonda ena
Gulu la COP	Chithandizo
Chaka cha COP	1937
Gulu la AKC	Osasewera
Chaka cha AKC	1973
Wikimedia Commons Media Mafayilo

Tibetan Terrier M'malo mwake, iye si membala wa gulu la ma terriers, dzinali lidaperekedwa kwa amitundu awa aku Europe, omwe ma teretan a Tibetan adawakumbutsa mawonekedwe awo a terriers. Cholinga cha kuchotsedwa kwawo sichikudziwika: ena amakhulupirira kuti adatengedwa kuti akagwire ntchito yamafamu, ena - omwe adawachotsa kuti akachisunge.

Tibetan Terrier imagwira ntchito ngati galu waubusa ndipo imathanso kukhala bwenzi labwino kwambiri. Dzinalo la ku Tibet la mtunduwu, Tsang Apso, limamasuliridwa kuti "galu wokhathamira wochokera ku Chigawo cha Tsang"

Kafukufuku waposachedwa wa DNA adawona kuti Tibetan Terrier imachokera ku mtundu wakale kwambiri wa galu.

Nkhani

Teret ya ku Tibetan nthawi zambiri imadziwika kuti ndi galu wopatulika wa ku Tibet, chifukwa amakhala m'mapiri zaka mazana angapo moyang'aniridwa ndi amonke a ku Tibet. Kumeneko amatchedwa "Anthu Achichepere", chifukwa anali amtengo wapatali monga abwenzi a amonke ndi mabanja wamba. Ankawachitira zinthu ngati ana a mbadwa, abale. Ku Tibet, palibe aliyense wa iwo omwe anali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi gawo la Chitibetti sanagulitse galu wawo, popeza amamuyesa kumeneko ngati chithumwa cha mwayi, ndipo palibe amene m'malingaliro awo oyenera adagulitsa gawo lawo. Amakhulupilira kuti ngati achitiridwa molakwika, ndiye kuti mwayi wonse wamwiniwo udzatha. Sanagulitse ana agalu, koma anawapatsa iwo akunja omwe amawakonda, ndipo zinali zosatheka kuwagulira kulikonse.

Mawonekedwe

Tibetan Terrier ndi galu wamphamvu, wapakatikati wamitundu yayitali komanso lalitali wa shaggy. Ma teretan a ku Tibet ali ndi malingaliro olingalira bwino. Pakukula, akuyenera kuwoneka ngati abusa achikale achichepere. Mutu wawo ndi wapakatikati kukula, chigaza sichizungulira, osati lalikulu. Maso ndi akulu, amdima, ali kutali kwambiri. Makutu a ma teretan a Tibetan ali ngati chilembo cha Chilatini V. Thupi limakhala lolimba komanso lolimba. Kutalika ndi 32-31 masentimita, kulemera - 8-13 makilogalamu.

Kufotokozera ndi muyezo wa galu

Agalu oyimira mtundu wa Tibetan Terrier amawoneka okongola. Ndikosavuta kulingalira, poyang'ana zoweta zazitali zazitali, kuti agaluwa atakhala m'chipululu ndipo mokhazikika ndikuwoloka mitsinje ndi malo otsetsereka, adapulumuka mumchenga ndikuthamanga kuzungulira gululo. Komabe mikhalidwe yachilengedwe imangoganiza za komweko. Zomwe zimasiyanitsa mitunduyo:

1. 32-41 cm wamtali,
2. Kulemera kwa makilogalamu 8-13
3. Mutu wamba umakhala wofanana ndi thupi,
4. Chigoba cha Convex, mawonekedwe ake wozungulira wotchulidwa,
5. Nkhope yamphamvu
6. Mphuno yakuda
7. Nsagwada yapansi imapangidwa,
8. Maso ozungulira, akulu, odera,
9. Makutu atatu, ang'onoting'ono, otambalala, opachikika kumutu ndi kuwombera kumutu.
10. Thupi lamtali,
11. Kubwerera kumene,
12. Khosi lolimba
13. Smooth croup
14. Miyendo yamphamvu
15. Mawotchi ozungulira, akulu, odakulidwa ndi tsitsi lakuda,
16. Mchira umakhala wokwera, ndi tsitsi lalitali, kutalika konse kumakhala pakati, kokhazikika ndi mphete ndikumaponyera kumbuyo,
17. Chovala ndichitali, chopyapyala,
18. Mtundu: mithunzi yoyera ndi fawn, imvi ndi yakuda, kuphatikiza mitundu ndikotheka. Mitunduyo sikhala ndi zofiirira zofiirira komanso ma chocolate.

Kutentha

Kutentha ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri za ma teretan a Tibet, chifukwa ma teretan a Tibet amapangidwa kuti azikhala ndi anthu. Ma teretan a Tibet ndi amodzi mwa agalu okondana kwambiri komanso amakondana, ngakhale mawonekedwewo amatha kusintha kutengera komwe adakulira ndikukula.

Ma teretan a Tibetan ndi oyenera kukhala m'nyumba, ngakhale awa ndi agalu olimbikira. Koma pali zochepa: chifukwa cha izi, amafunikira kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Mulingo waluso womwe ali nawo ndi wamphamvu kwambiri, ngakhale izi sizipezeka kawirikawiri m'mitundu ina ya galu. Koma ali ndi nsanje kwambiri, ndipo sakonda pamene, pambali pawo, mbuye wawo amakhala ndi nyama ina.

Khalidwe la Tibetan Terrier

Agalu a Tibetan Terrier ndi odziwika bwino pakupirira komanso kusangalala. Wokonda komanso kusewera, wosiyanitsidwa ndi kulimba mtima ndi kudzipereka. Kukonda mbuye ndiko pamwamba pa zonse, agalu amawona "mtsogoleri" mwa munthu ndikumamutsatira kulikonse.

• Zothandiza mabanja omwe ali ndi ana.
• Khalani abwenzi abwino ndi abwenzi enieni, kusangalala kukhala ndi nthawi yocheza ndi banja lanu, kusewera ndi ana ndi kupusitsana pozungulira.

Galuyo ali ndi nkhawa komanso kupirira kwachilendo, komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wopita ndi nyama maulendo ndi maulendo. Galuyo sangatope, m'malo mwake, amapita patsogolo ndikutsogolera gululi. Akhale oteteza anthu pamisonkhano, kumene malo ogona mu hema amawaona kuti ndiofunika.

Kufotokozera za mtunduwo The Tibetan Terrier ikuwonetsa utsogoleri wa galuyo: galu amakonda kukweza dzanja lake ndikulamulira. Ngati galu wa ana agalu sawonetsa kuti ndi "mtsogoleri", woyesererayo ayamba kukhala pakhosi pake, kukhala wopanda ulemu, wocheperako ndikuyesetsa kuyendetsa bwino vutolo. Kusintha kotereku kungasokoneze mkhalidwe ndi ubale wa banja ndi mwini wake. Zidzakhala zovuta kuyendetsa galu.

Ma teretiti a ku Tibet ndi a mawu komanso amakonda kubera chifukwa chosangalatsa, komanso kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuti nyumbayo isakwiyitse oyandikana nawo ndipo agalu amamva mphamvu za eni, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti agaluwa ayimitsidwe munthawi yake ndikuletsedwa popanda kukwapula. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pakuwonetsa mkwiyo.

Chomwe chimasiyanitsa kwambiri ndi Tibetan Terrier ndi ntchito yolimba. Ngakhale agaluwa samawerengedwa ngati malo enieni ndipo sanayambe agwiritsapo ntchito kusaka, amatumikira mwamunayo mosangalala.

Ndikofunikira kupitilizidwa ndi galu, ana agalu a ku Tibetan Terrier akuyenera kuleredwa kuyambira ali ana. Ma Tibet amatsimikiza mtima kulamulirana ndi abale, kukhalabe osamala pakuyenda limodzi ndi ena oimira dziko la canine.

Malo otchingira nyama amatengedwa ngati mlonda wabwino kwambiri, pomwe amazindikira zomwe amasaka, ndikothekera kufotokozera zamkati mwa alendo. Musalole kuti chiweto chizitulutsa, chitha mwachisoni. Osangosiya galu yekhayo ndi ana ngati galu akufuna kuti azilamulira: zomwe ana samachita sizimangokhala ndi malingaliro agalu.

Zaumoyo

Kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi United Kingdom Kennel Club (United Kingdom, osakhudzana ndi UK) adawonetsa kuti chiyembekezero chamoyo chambiri cha ma teretan aku Tibetan ndi zaka 12, mbiri ya chiyembekezo cha moyo wamiyala ya Tibetan ndi zaka 18.25

Ma teretan a teretan nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi matenda amaso ndi mafupa, monga dysplasia, kneecap dislocation, atrophy, lens dislocation, cataracts ndi kung'ung'udza kwa mtima.

Chisamaliro cha Chitibeta

Mitunduyi imawonedwa ngati yapamwamba kwambiri, poyambirira idagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza ng'ombe. Komabe, a Tibetan Terrier, omwe amakhala mnyumbayo, amasintha moyo wawo mwachangu ndipo safuna kuchita zambiri. Lekani kuyenda m'mundamo ngati banja lili kunyumba kwawo. M'nyumba yanyumba amakhala omasuka.

Sakonda ma sitimayi. Ma timu amaphunzitsidwa mosazengereza komanso zovuta. Amakonda kuti azingoyenda paki kapena lalikulu kuti angosangalatsa zake.

Kusamalidwa moyenera kwa Tibetan Terrier kumaphatikizapo njira zotsatirazi:

• Kuphatikiza ubweya
• Kusamba
• Ndikudula ubweya kuzungulira makutu ndi maso, ma pallet,
• Clippers ya Nail
• Kutikita minofu
• Konstell amayenda
• Kuthetsa majeremusi.

Tsopano ndikofunika kukhazikika mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungasamalire terbitan ya Tibet. Kukongola pang'ono kumabweretsa kufunika kosamalira chovala chake chapadera, chuma cha galu ndi khadi yantchito. Kutengera kutalika kwa tsitsi ndi kupyapyala, gawo pakati pakuphatikizana limatengera. Shaggy terriers ayenera kukhala kuti azikulunga tsiku ndi tsiku ndi waya waya. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muzimeta tsitsi lanu, zimachepetsa nthawi yoti muchoke. Galu akakhala kuti sanasungunuke kwa masiku angapo, zomwe zili zovomerezeka, chovalacho chimakhala chodulidwa ndipo nthawi yochulukirapo imathera kukonzekera kwina. Ndi chisamaliro cha tsiku ndi tsiku, tiana tating'onoting'ono timazolowera kuchita njirayi ndipo sizipangitsa kusasangalala tikawona chisa m'manja mwa eni. Yesetsani kuphatikiza tsitsi la chiweto chanu masiku onse awiri kapena atatu.

Kuphatikiza kumakupatsani mwayi kuti musinthe tsitsi ndikuchotsa tsitsi lakufa, ndikupanga njira zatsopano. Pouma, tsitsi limatha kusunthidwa, ndizovuta kuchita ndikumenya mawonekedwe a ubweya. Kuphatikiza ndikosavuta ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ndi chowongolera mpweya. Inde, kuti zisakhale zosavuta kuphatikiza tsitsili, timalimbikitsidwa kuti inyowetse tsitsi pang'ono musanaphatikizidwe. Kukanda kumaloledwa pokhapokha pakukula kwa tsitsi, kuti musayambitse kumva kuwawa ndi kuwawa. Ngati chovalacho chimakhala chitalitali, ndiye kuti chisamaliro chimasamalidwa bwino. Kuphatikiza kumayambira kumapeto, ndikugwira zingwe zazing'ono ndikugwira tsitsi m'munsi. Zimakhala zovuta kusamalira miyendo ndi m'mimba. Zovala zimakonda kugwera pamphepete mwa galu ngati galu amayenda pamaulendo awamba.

Ndikofunika kuyang'anira thanzi la kulumikizana ndi miyendo ya chiweto. Zidzakhala zofunikira, ndikofunikira, kudula tsitsi lodzikulukira m'khutu, ndikuyeretsa makutu atakhala uve. Pakati pa zovala zaubweya sizofunikira, amachotsedwa. Mkhalidwe wabwinoko wa chovalacho, mafupa ndi zikhadabo, choyambirira, zimatengera chakudya choyenera cha chiweto, chimawonetsedwa kukonzekera pasadakhale zomwe mungadyetse gawo la Tibetan.

Kusamba galu pafupipafupi sikulandilidwa, koma nthawi zina zinyalala zambiri zimasonkhanitsidwa poyenda ubweya. Kuphatikiza tsitsi lodetsedwa sikulimbikitsidwa. Choyamba, muyenera kusamba ndi madzi ndi shampoo yapadera. Agalu Thai Terrier saletsa konse pakutsuka, ndikosavuta kusamba. Shampu suyenera kuyikidwa mwachindunji pakhungu kapena malaya. Chochita chimasungunuka m'madzi, galu amatsukidwa ndi sopo yankho. Pambuyo pakusamba, chiwetocho chimayenera kukulira thaulo la terry lomwe limatenga madzi. Kuyanika chowuma tsitsi ndikosayenera.

Tsitsi lalitali limasiya mwayi woyesa makina azitsitsi ndi tsitsi lawo ku teretan ya Tibet. Komabe, mawonekedwe amtsitsi amakula pang'onopang'ono kotero ndibwino kuti musadule.

Tsitsi losalala, zikhadabo, makutu, mano, maso a malo ochepa a Chitibeta amafunikira chisamaliro chokhazikika. M'malo agalu, kumayenda mosalekeza, zibwano zimadzigaya zokha. Popewa zolembera ndi mwala kuti zisapange mano, pemphani agalu kutafuna mafupa pafupipafupi.

Kudya kwa chi Tibet

Kudyetsa m'miyoyo ya galu kukhala malo ofunika, njira yolakwika yosungirako imabweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa zosasinthika. Zakudya zopangidwa molakwika zimathandizira kuti pakhale matenda mofulumira: matenda ashuga komanso kunenepa kwambiri. Popewa matenda, galu amaletsedwa kudyetsa ndi maswiti ndi mankhwala a ufa, mbatata ndi wowonda, perekani mchere. Mwa zina, ndizosavomerezeka kuwonjezera zonunkhira ndi zowonjezera pazopatsa, zakudya zam'chitini, kusuta, ndi zakudya zomalizidwa zimakhala ndi vuto loyipa la thupi.

Mukadyetsa ana agalu a Tibetan Terrier, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiyambire m'mawa uliwonse ndi tchizi kapena mafuta amphaka ochepa. Ndi bwino kupatsa mkaka ndi mazira. Zipatso ndi masamba osakhala acid zimatha bwino. Gawo lalikulu la zakudya ndi nyama yopendekera, simungathe kupatsa nkhumba. Nthawi zina nyama imasinthidwa ndi nsomba, osati bony. Menyuyi imayenera kukhala ndi phula la buckwheat ndi phala la mpunga.

Kuphunzitsa Ophunzira

Ma teretan a ku Tibet ndi anzeru komanso anzeru, ndikulondola njira, maphunziro si njira yovuta kwambiri. Kotero kuti kuphunzitsa Tibetan Terrier sikubweretsa zovuta, mwiniwake ayenera kudzionetsa ngati "mtsogoleri" wamphamvu, apo ayi galu sangamuwone munthuyo ndipo ayamba kutenga udindo wotsogola, osasamala mwini.

Kuyambira ali mwana, chiweto chimayenera kukakamizidwa kucheza ndi galu; Popanda kuyanjana, galu sangathe kuwongolera, zomwe zimabweretsa zotsatirapo zomvetsa chisoni. Chisangalalo chikamalizidwa, mungathe kudziwa bwino maphunziro a OKD ndi galu.

Mafunso 9 okhudza Tibetan Terrier

Mtunduwu unakhala mnzake, mlonda ndi mbusa m'malo ovuta a ku Tibet, komwe amayamikiridwa kwambiri. Ku West, adatchuka pambuyo pa 1926 ndipo poyamba anali pamithunzi ya wachibale wapamtima, Lhasa Apso, koma lero ali ndi kutchuka koyenera.

• Malo Oyambirira: Tibet,
• Kusankhidwa koyamba: Bwenzi ndi mlonda,
• Kutalika kwa kufota (amuna): 35.5-40.5 cm (14-16 inches) (1 inchi in USA)
• Kutalika kufota (zazikazi): Kocheperako kuposa amuna
• Kulemera: 8-13.6 kg (18-30 mapaundi),
• Chiyembekezo chamoyo: zaka 13 mpaka 14.

Kodi ndi mtundu wanji wa kusamalira tsitsi womwe Tibetan Terrier ikufuna?

Chovala chofewa komanso chotsika chimafuna chisamaliro chochuluka. Choyamba, kuphatikiza tsiku ndi tsiku kuti kusasokoneke. Tsitsi kumaso liyenera kutsukidwa itatha chakudya chilichonse, ndipo miyezi isanu ndi itatu mpaka khumi ikamayendera salon yodzikongoletsera. Eni ake amakonda kudula tsitsi lalifupi kuti atonthoze galuyo komanso kuti azisavuta.

Kodi izi ndizoyenera kuweta?

Uku ndiye galu wabwino wabanja. Ndiwodzipereka ku banja, amakonda kutenga nawo gawo limodzi ndipo amakhala ndi mphamvu zopanda malire. Ana amafunikira kuphunzitsidwa mwaulemu wa Tibetan, ndipo ndi wamkulu mokwanira kusewera ndi ana okulirapo. Ana agalu a ku Tibetan Terrier ndi otakataka, amafunikira dzanja lolimba, kotero pazaka izi kubereka sikophweka. Woyang'anira alendo wodziwa zambiri amathandizira kuzindikira zomwe akuchita bwino. Chofunikira chawo chachikulu ndikukhala pafupi ndi banja kuti athe kupatsidwa nthawi yochuluka komanso chisamaliro.

Kodi kuli kuti komwe kungasungidwe mtunduwu m'nyumba kapena m'nyumba?

Tibetan Terrier imasinthasintha zochitika zilizonse ndipo imamverera bwino mumzinda kapena kunja kwa mzindawu. Kwa iye, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndicho kukhala pafupi ndi eni ake.

Kodi zimatheka bwanji kuti chiwalo cha ku Tibet chizigwirizana ndi ziweto zina?

Ma teretan a ku Tibet nthawi zambiri amakhala limodzi ndi agalu ena. Ngakhale agalu akuluakulu ndi oganiza bwino, amalumpha ngati ana agalu, ndipo amafunika kuphunzitsidwa momwe angakhalire ndi amphaka ndi ziweto zina.

Kodi ndimasewera ati omwe amafunikira ku mtundu uwu?

The Tibetan Terrier imatha kusintha moyo wamwini, amakhala okhutira ndi mayendedwe afupifupi ndi maulendo ataliatali. Koma uyu ndi galu wogwira wokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu, amatha kupirira momwe angamupatse.

Kodi ndizosavuta kuphunzitsa ndikuphunzitsa malo oyenda ku Tibet?

Galu wocheperako yemwe ali ndi chifuno cholimba, wa Chitibeta amafuna kukondedwa ndi mwiniwake, koma amafunikira maphunziro oyenerera komanso osasinthika, oyambira.

Kodi ndi mikhalidwe yabwino iti yomwe imadziwika mu mtundu uwu wa galu?

Mzanga wolimba, wokonda banja, wokhulupirika, wanzeru, wanzeru, wofulumira kuphunzira, wokonda chidwi, wopanda chidwi komanso wopanda mantha, woyang'anira wabwino kwambiri.

Kodi ndiyenera kupewa chiyani kuti ndikhale ndi chiyembekezo chaku Tibetan?

Agalu ogwira ntchito, dumpha bwino ndikukwera miyala. Mukasiya ana agaluwo pawokha, amayamba kuchita phokoso komanso phokoso. Chifukwa chake, amafunikira chisamaliro.

Kodi ndimavuto azachipatala ndi matenda ati omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mtundu uwu?

Phatikizani mtundu wabwino kwambiri. Komabe, ndikofunikira kwa mwini wake wam'tsogolo kuti awonetsetse kuti ana agalu akuyesedwa m'chiuno dysplasia komanso matenda awiri amaso - retinal atrophy ndi lens kuchoka. Palinso kusamukira kwa patella ndi hernia.