Mitundu ya agalu miniature schnauzer Ndi nyama zazing'ono kwambiri zomwe zimatha kuchita bwino ntchito zawo. Poyamba, mtunduwu unkawoneka wamidzi. Iwo molondera anali kulondera minda komanso kukonza makoswe kwambiri.
Tsopano maginana ang'ono ndi agalu autumiki ang'ono kwambiri. Mawu akuti "zwerg" m'dzinalo la mtunduwu amamasuliridwa kuti amamera. Chifukwa chake, mu dzina la agaluwa samangobisidwa osati mawonekedwe awo ang'ono, komanso ubale wolunjika ndi onse a schnauzers.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a mtunduwo
Malo obadwira kumeneku ndi ku Germany. Oberera adayamba kuswana ndi mawonekedwe onse a schnauzer, koma yaying'ono. Ntchito yobereketsa pogwiritsa ntchito agalu apakatikati ngati zikhomo, poodle ndi spitz imalipira msanga. Chifukwa chake, kumapeto kwa zaka za XIX, nthumwi zoyambirira za mtunduwu zidakhala nawo pachiwonetserochi. Ku Russia kuswana kakang'ono schnauzer adawonekera mu 70s ya zaka zapitazi.
Simuyenera kuchita kukhala katswiri wonyamula agalu kuti muwone mawonekedwe omwe amachititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi agalu awa. Malingana ndi muyezo, ma schnauzers aang'ono ndi ochepa, koma mwamtheradi kope la schnauzer.
Chifukwa chake, pamutu waukulu wa ma glnauzers ocheperako pali nsidze zazitali ndi ndevu. Makutu ang'onoang'ono, ngati sanayime, gwiranani pamutu pa galu. Zingwe zazing'onoting'ono za akulu sizimaposa 8 kg ndipo zikafota zimafika 35 cm.
Ngakhale kukula kwake, galu waching'ono wa schnauzer ndi thupi lolimba, ndipo wopanda chisomo. Chifukwa cha ma paws apafupi, thupi la galu ndilofanana komanso logwirizana. Posachedwa, akatswiri asiya lingaliro loletsa michira ya agalu amtunduwu. Tsopano chizindikiro ichi cha kutengeka kwa galu chimasiyidwa mwachilengedwe.
Mtundu umasiyana kwambiri. Miniature Schnauzer mu chithunzi oyimilira agulugufe amatha kuyambitsa chisokonezo cha obereketsa agalu osavomerezeka. Pali zosankha zingapo zamitundu.
Chokoleti tating'ono timatumbo tating'ono
Poyamba, oyimira achikhalidwe amtundu wa minina ovuta anali tsabola wamchere ndi agalu akuda. Popita nthawi, agalu adawoneka akuda ngati siliva, womwe tsopano umadziwika kuti ndi umodzi wodziwika kwambiri. Ndipo utoto woyera wa timinato tating'onoting'ono timalowa mu mitundu yosinthika.
Khalidwe la Zwergschnauzer
Ma miniature schnauzers, monga mitundu ina yonse ya gululi, amadzibweretsera okha maphunziro. Ndi anthu ena okha omwe nthawi zina amawonetsa zovuta, koma amayesetsa kukondweretsa mwini pazonse. Opatsa chidwi ndi achibale, osokoneza bongo pang'ono amachita zinthu zachilendo pang'ono ndi anthu osawadziwa, koma osati aukali.
Mwiniwake wamtsogolo akuyenera kumvetsetsa za mtunduwo. Akatswiri ozunza agalu amadziwa chiyani miniature schnauzer kuti mugule iye ngati galu wokongoletsera sofa ndiye kuti cholakwika chachikulu. Popeza agaluwa ndi opanda mantha, odalirika komanso anzeru.
White Miniature Schnauzer
Nthawi zina amatchedwa nthabwala yotchedwa "Schnauzer concentrate" chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa chikhalidwe champhamvu mpaka kukula kwakukulu. Pokambirana ndi agalu akuluakulu, owononga pang'ono samakumbukira kutalika kwawo, komanso zilibe kanthu kuti mwininyumbayo ali pangozi.
Mtengo wa ana agalu amasinthana kakang'ono schnauzer
Monga galu wamtundu wina uliwonse, kugula kachidutswa kakang'ono ka schnauzer ndi kandalama kochepa, komanso kotsika mtengo. Mtengo umadalira kufupi kwa mwana wa ana agalu, kutsatira kwake kwathunthu miyezo ya kuswana ndi kuyenerera kwa ntchito yoswana.
Muyenera kugula chiwonetsero chazomwe mungakwanitse kuchokera kwa akatswiri okhawo omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino. Zabwino pakugula ana miniature schnauzer kennel, komwe simungangosankha ana agalu, komanso malingaliro onse ofunikira pokonzekera.
Komabe, nyama yotereyi imapilira ndalama zake. Ngati eni ake sakukonzekera kuwonetsa galuyo mtsogolo, ndiye kuti mtengo wake udzakhala wapakati. Mwachitsanzo, mtunduwu ku Moscow masiku ano ungatenge ndalama pafupifupi $ 350.
Miniature Schnauzers kunyumba
Agaluwa amakhala omasuka kukhalamo ngakhale m'nyumba yaying'ono. Ndi chisamaliro chofunikira cha galu, chovala chawo sichidzakwiyitsa eni nyumbayo. Akatswiri odziwa kusamalira agalu amalabadira zoipa ana aang'ono a schnauzer, ndipo ngakhale akuluakulu amafunitsitsa kusewera ndi zoseweretsa zosiyanasiyana, kuzisamutsa kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kwina.
Komanso zida zazing'onozo zimakhala bwino ndi ana. Kuyenda mwamphamvu ndi mwana kumadzazidwa ndi chisangalalo kwa galu. Akatswiri salimbikitsa kupeza agalu awa chifukwa cha anthu omwe, chifukwa cha ntchito yawo, sangathe kulipira chiweto chokwanira. Galuyu adzakhala chinyama cha banja lalikulu komanso lokhazikika. Ali wotopa pamasewera osiyanasiyana akunja, ndipo amakonda kukhala wowonekera.
Miniature Schnauzer atameta ubweya
Komanso, othandizira agalu amakhulupirira kuti mwininyumbayo ayenera kuwonongerako mphindi pafupifupi 45 kuti galuyo azigwira ntchito tsiku lililonse. Ngati nyama zina zimaleredwa m'mabanja, ana awo amakhala ndi ana am'mimba pang'ono. Popeza agaluwa amakhala moyandikana ndi oyimira ena anyani.
Makhalidwe a mtundu wa agalu ang'onoang'ono schnauzer
Agalu ndi ma bitches: |
- Popanda kalasi: kuchokera ku $ 100
- Kalasi ya PET: madola 200-300.
- Kalasi ya BRID: madola 300-500.
- Gulu la SHOW: kuchokera ku madola 500-700.
Chiyembekezo chamoyo: zaka 13 mpaka 15.
Parameti | Kufotokozera |
---|---|
Mutu | Oval, pang'ono pang'ono. Kutsogolo osati kukuwa, palibe makwinya |
Maso | Wamng'ono, wowonda, wamtundu wakuda, samatchetcha. Mawonekedwe oyesa maimidwe |
Makutu | Zofewa. Malingana ndi muyezo, amayimilira ndikuyima pembera |
Khosi | Wamphamvu, osati wotsika |
Pesi | Pakatikati pakazungulira, chowzungulira. Zimagwera pansi |
Miyendo yakutsogolo | Chowongoka, khalani ndi mtunda wawung'ono pakati pa wina ndi mnzake. Chozungulira ndi chowongoka kuchokera kumbali zonse. Scapula oblique, kubwerera mmbuyo. Mapewa ndi othamanga. Ndi tsamba, mbali yakukhwima ndi madigiri 95/105. |
Miyendo yakumbuyo | Akawonedwa kuchokera kumbali, amasenda, kumbuyo - samapezeka patali, mosakanika. Ntchafu ndi yotakata, yayitali kutalika. Bondo silimapindika ndipo sililowa mkati. Mawonekedwe a miyendo ndi "poyambira". Shin ndi wamphamvu, wamphamvu |
Ubweya | W waya-ngati, wakuda, wamkati |
Mtundu | Chakuda / chovala ndi t / choyera / chakuda chokhala ndi siliva. Tiyerekeze phulusa ndi siliva ndi loyera. M'mitundu yonse, chigoba chakuda chimafunikira |
Kulemera | M'chigawo cha 6 kg |
Kutalika | Osapitirira 35 cm |
Kupezeka kwa chigoba chakuda kumakhala kovomerezeka kwa aliyense wazing'ono wa schnauzer
Culling
Kupatuka kulikonse kuchokera pam mfundo pansipa kuyenera kutanthauza chilema. Mwa ena apadera ndi:
- Mutu wopanda mawonekedwe
- Pamaso pa khola pamphumi,
- Chotseka lakuthwa, kufupikitsidwa,
- Kuluma molunjika
- Mafupa otupa
- Makutu sangafanane
- Kuwala, maso akulu / ang'ono,
- Kuyimitsidwa / makatani,
- Kubwerera ndi phokoso,
- Mbali yakumtondo ndi yopapatiza,
- Kumenyedwa kumbuyo
- Mchira ngati hare
- Miyendo yayitali kwambiri
- Ubweya wofewa wokhala ndi ma curls,
- Chovala chamkati wamtundu wa Chocolate,
- Chisoni chakuda
- Utoto "wakuda ndi siliva" - zilembo zomwe zimakhala pachifuwa sizilekanitsidwa,
- Kutalika kwa kufota kumachoka pachikhalidwe kupitirira 10 mm.
Zofooka zazikulu zimaphatikizapo miyendo yayifupi komanso malamulo osasunthika. Amawaganiziranso kuti banja ndi "cholumikizana mwa amuna", miyendo yopindika kapena miyendo yakumbuyo. Mwendo wotsika wam'munsi komanso metatarsus yayifupi ndiyenso maziko a kukhazikitsidwa kwa chizindikiro chotere.
Zofunika! Ngati kutalika kufota kupitirira 20 mm kuposa zabwinobwino, izi zimawoneka kuti ndikupatuka kwambiri.
Cowardice ndi kukayikira kumawerengedwa kuti ndi zolakwika limodzi ndi zofooka pakuwonekera
Zolakwika zolemetsa zimaphatikizapo kusokonekera kwamtundu uliwonse, kusowa kwa kubereka, kusanunkha kanthu komanso chilichonse chokhudzana ndi nsagwada. Komanso onaninso mantha, ukali, nkhanza. Chidwi chimakopedwa ndi kuwopsa kwa galu komanso kukayikira kwambiri.
Khalidwe
Ma miniature schnauzers amakhala okhulupirika kwa mbuye wawo, wokonda. Chisankho chabwino ngati mukufuna bwenzi kapena banja lomwe mumakonda. Zoyenera anthu odziwa bwino kusamalira mtundu wotere. Kwa achibwana, sizivutanso kusunga tsverg kunyumba. Waubwenzi, kukonda kuyankhula. Opezeka padoko, chifukwa chake owalondera ali othandiza. Siyanitsani m'malingaliro. Osavuta kuphunzira, kumvera. Amayesetsa kukondweretsa mwini, koma nthawi zina pamakhala tsverg yomangika komanso yodzikonda.
Ma Zergs ndi nyama zachikhalidwe zomwe zikufunika kuyankha
Ziweto za mtunduwu zimapereka chikondi komanso chisamaliro. Nawonso amafunikira. Chifukwa chake, ovutikayo amayenera kukhala m'mabanja momwe nthawi yambiri imakhalapo. Ndiwachangu, amphamvu. Amakonda masewera olimbitsa thupi, masewera komanso kutenga nawo mbali mu zochitika zapabanja.
Kutenga nawo gawo kwakanema mu ma canine komanso gulu la anthu kudzakhala ndi machitidwe abwino mwa iwo.
Ma miniature schnauzers amalumikizana bwino ndi ana agalu, amachitira mitundu ina ndi nyama popanda njere, makamaka ngati anakulira pabwalo lomwelo. Otsika amayambitsa ubwenzi kapena mantha mu tsverg kutengera ndi momwe zinthu ziliri. Monga zoweta zina, chigumulacho chimayenera kuyanjanitsidwa adakali aang'ono. Izi zikuthandizira kukulitsa chidaliro, kukulitsa ubale wabwino ndi nyama za anthu ena komanso anthu.
Miniature Schnauzer ndi ndani?
Mtundu uliwonse umakhala ndi zabwino komanso zovuta zake. Kuphatikiza kwamwini kwa galuyo ndi galu kumatsimikiziridwa ndi njira yokhayo yokhayo. Mndandanda wotsatirawu ukuthandizani kumvetsetsa ngati miniature schnauzer ndi galu wanu.
Agalu onse ali ndi mphamvu ndi zofooka, choncho mwiniwakeyo ali ndi chisankho chomaliza
Gome 1. Zabwino ndi Zosowa za Miniature Schnauzer
zabwino | Mphindi |
---|---|
Kutalika kochepa kumalola galuyo kukhala m'nyumba | Kuvutitsa ena |
Ukhondo | Kuuma |
Kusintha kosavuta kuzinthu zilizonse ndi malo | Zofunikira mosamalitsa |
Ubwenzi kwa ana ndi nyama zina | Mantha opanda chifukwa |
Chimwemwe | Chidwi chosagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri pamaulendo |
Kuyenda kwa mwana wa galu kumachitika masiku 21 atapereka katemera. Asanafike miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kuyenda kumatenga mphindi 15, kangapo patsiku. Popita nthawi, kuchuluka kwa zotuluka kumayenera kuchepetsedwa, ndipo nthawi imachuluka. Ndikokwanira kuti galu wamkulu azitha kuyenda kwa ola limodzi, koma katatu.
Ngakhale kuyenda zergos kumakhala kovuta, simungawasiye osagwira msewu
Maso, auricles ndi mphuno ziyenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi. Kutulutsa, redness, zidzolo - ndizosavomerezeka. Ngati makutu alibe mbewu, chotsani tsitsi. Izi zimathandizira kuti mpweya uzizungulira m'ngalande za khutu. Ndi kuchepa kwake, atitis media nthawi zambiri imachitika.
Kuti muchotse zolengeza pameno, kuchotsa miyala ndi kulimbikitsa mano, ndikofunikira kuti mupereke mafupa, masikono kapena zoseweretsa zotsekerazo kamodzi pa sabata. Zotsatira zake zikuwonetsedwa ndi njira yakunyumba:
- Marley adakulunga chala chake
- Imanyowetsedwa mu yankho (koloko, milenia, peroxide). Magawo ofanana amatengedwa,
- Njira yothetsera vutoli imagawidwa mano ndi mano.
Pomwe pet ikazolowera kutsuka mano a tsverg imakhala yachangu komanso yosavuta
Kwa ana agalu a schnauzers aang'ono, makamaka - m'miyezi yoyamba ya moyo wawo, chisamaliro chofunikira ndichofunikira. Malamulo oyambira osamalira ana agalu akufotokozedwa pansipa.
Kusamalira Miniature Schnauzer Puppy
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Ma miniature schnauzers amakonda kunenepa, chifukwa chake sichikulimbikitsidwa kuti ziwamwe. Ndikofunikanso kutsatira malamulo apakudya oweta nyama ku mtundu uwu:
- Saloledwa kupereka chakudya patebulo,
- Kutsatira
- Zakudya zoyenera.
Kukonzekera mosamala kadyedwe ka zwerg kumathandiza kupewa mavuto a chiwindi
Zvergas ali ndi mavuto a chiwindi. Chifukwa chake, sayenera kupatsidwa maswiti, zopangidwa ndi ufa, mafuta / mafuta okazinga, mafupa osuta. Mpaka mwana wagalu ali ndi miyezi 6, muyenera kumudyetsa kasanu patsiku. Kenako chiwerengero cha odyetserako chimatsitsidwa kukhala 2. Zakudya zopatsa thanzi zimakhudza mtundu wa chiweto. Ngati pali mavitamini ochepa m'zakudya, chovala cha zerg chimakhala chosadetsa nkhawa.
Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa
Muyenera kuyamba kuphunzitsa tsverg mwa kuvala thukuta. Kenako kuzolowera kusamba, kutsuka matako pambuyo pa phwando, kudya malinga ndi regimen. Khola imapita kwa mwana wagalu ali ndi milungu itatu ya zaka. Ayenera kuyang'ana mopepuka. Nthawi yonseyi, mpaka mwana agalu atakhala yekhayekha kwa miyezi itatu, thumba lolumikizira liyenera kulumikizidwa kolala kunyumba. Popita nthawi, galu amayamba kuzolowera “mchira”, kuti mtsogolomo ziweto zisakhale ndi zovuta kupita kunja. Kuyamba koyamba ndikofunikira kuti muzichita kumalo kopanda anthu. Agalu osokera nawonso sayenera kukhala.
Miniature Schnauzer pa maphunziro
Kuyambitsa maphunziro, mutha kuyamba ndi leash. Choyamba muyenera kumponya pansi ndikusiya galu. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuyitanitsa tsverg mwa dzina kapena kupereka malamulo. Mutha kuyamba ndi zoyambira, monga:
Galu "adapatsidwa" ndi Reflex yomwe imamupangitsa kuti azisunthira kumbuyo kwa "silhouettes" opatsa chidwi. Masabata oyamba zinthuzo zizikhala zilizonse. Ngati mumakonda kumacheza ndi Zwerg ndikumuimbira foni, posachedwa ayamba kusiyanitsa mwiniwake ndi omwe amadutsa. Zachidziwikire, pachilichonse, ana agalu ayenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi zabwino. Khalidwe lolakwika limanyalanyazidwa.
Gulu lawokha Pafupi ndi kakang'ono kakang'ono
Asanakwanitse miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, glnauzer wocheperako amatha kuphunzitsidwa mosavuta kuposa wamkulu.
Mwiniwake, akudziwa izi, ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwino miyezi iyi. Magulu ndi luso monga:
- Khala,
- Kunama
- Kudumphadumpha modutsa mizinga yopapatiza,
- Kutsatira
- Pafupi,
- Imbani
- Kukhudzika
Zwergschnauzer kuthana ndi zopinga
Maphunziro aubweya
Monga mwana, ndikofunikira kuti tsverg ibwere malo ophunzitsira. Pamenepo, maphunzirowo amakhala achidule, osinthana nawo nthawi zonse ndi masewera. Mwini wake ndi ana agalu ayenera kutenga nawo mbali muzochitikazi. Nthawi izi, ziweto zimaphunzira kudikirira gulu kuti liyambe kusuntha, kuzolowerana ndi msewu. Akamakula, katundu amawonjezeka. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa ndikudziwa kuti muyenera kusewera ndikuthana ndi galu lisanathe chisangalalo chake. Zikakhala zouma, maphunziro atha.
Mukayamba kukonza njira yapadera ndi kakang'ono kwanu. adzakondwera koposa
Mwana wa Zwergschnauzer ali ndi mphamvu zopanda mphamvu, amalolera kupweteka. Chifukwa chake, kusowa kwa ntchito yayitali kudzamuzunza kwambiri. Osasiya tsverg imodzi pamodzi. Muyenera kuyenda m'malo omwe mumawadziwa kuti musamapanikizike. Ngati mwana wakhanda amakhala wakhama pobadwa, akhoza kutenga mwana wa ana agalu. Galu wamkulu kwambiri ayenera kukhala wosachepera zaka 6.
Zaumoyo
Tsverghs amakhala pafupifupi zaka 12-15. Ngati chisamaliro chaching'ono cha schnauzer ndichoyenera, galuyo azigwira ntchito mpaka atakalamba. Omwe akuimira mtunduwu amakhala ndi matenda otsatirawa:
- Zakudya
- Matenda a atopic,
- Kukhalapo kwa ma comedones kumbuyo,
- Makatoni, owonetsedwa m'badwo uliwonse. Woopsa glaucoma amakula,
- Kusintha kwachidwi (kumachitika mukamakula). Galu akhoza kuchita khungu pang'ono kapena kwathunthu,
Khungu kwa Miniature Schnauzer
Tsoka ilo, ndizosatheka kulosera za chitukuko cha oncology pasadakhale.
Zomwe mwini wa miniature schnauzer ayenera kudziwa
Chingwe chaching'ono chimafunikira gulu komanso kupezeka kwa kulimbitsa thupi, apo ayi ayamba kusokoneza nyumba yomwe akukhalamoyo pofunafuna "maulendo". Komanso, atatopa, amagwadira anthu odutsa. Agaluwa amakhala ndi nthabwala yabwino komanso malingaliro abwino. Kuphatikiza apo, chipangizocho chimapatsidwa luso komanso luso. Mwiniwake ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito izi.
Mukamayenda, anthu a zerg amakonda kuphatikizira zakunja zosangalatsa zawo.
Pangakhale vuto ndi chiweto ngati mwiniwake wagona pabedi, ndikudina njira. Tsverg imasoweka mnzake kuti atulutsane kunja kwa mzinda, paulendo, paulendo. Ndipo kungoyenda ndi iye ndikosangalatsa. Ngati munthu wasankha kuyambitsa chovutitsa, musakhale ndi malingaliro amtsogolo. Galu amasintha moyo wa mwiniwake, ndipo mapulaniwo adzagwirizana. Mwina kaonedwe ka moyo kadzasintha.
Miniature Schnauzers ndi Mittelschnauzers: momwe mungasiyanitsire?
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Mitunduyi ndi kukula. Miniature Schnauzer ndi yoyenera ngati galu wokongoletsa. Mitundu yotsala ya ma schnauzers ili ndi machitidwe otetezera. Dzuwa lodzitchinjiriza limatsika kuchokera pamasamba. Izi zimayambitsa mikangano ponena za malo omwe akuwonekera. Ziweto zonse za mtunduwu zimadyera bwino makoswe ndi timadontho. Kuti muchite izi, mumafunikira chovala chamamba pamimba ndi kupukutira.
Ma miniature schnauzers pakati pa abale awo ndi oyenera kwambiri m'nyumba
Gome 3. Kusiyana pakati pa Miniature Schnauzers ndi Mittelschnauzers
Giant Schnauzer, Mittelschnauzer ndi Miniature Schnauzer
Momwe mungasankhire mwana wa galu wa tsverg
Ngati munthu samvetsa mtunduwo, ana agalu amawoneka ofanana. Inde, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti galu, ngakhale wokongola, ayenera kukhala wathanzi. Mukamasankha schnauzer yaying'ono, muyenera kutsatira malangizowo komanso kuti musaphonye mfundo zotsatirazi:
- Kuyendera ana. Ziweto nthawi zina zimayang'anitsitsa nthawi imodzi. Koma. kutaya zakukhosi, muyenera kupenda zonse. Onani momwe ana agalu amakhalira ndikuwonetsetsa kukula kwa zinthu zotsatirazi: ntchito, ukali, mantha,
- Kudziwa bwino zakudya zamagalu. Onetsetsani kuti mwawona momwe zerg zimadyera. Galu wathanzi amasesa chakudya chonse nthawi imodzi. Kulakalaka zoipa ndi nthawi yolingalira,
Kulakalaka kwa Puppy ndikuwonetsa thanzi lake
Ana agaluwo ayenera kuwonetsa zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- Maso ali omveka, opanda lacrimation komanso madontho a purulent. Ziphuphu sizovomerezeka. Tsitsi lomwe lili m'diso ndilakuda,
Kutulutsa koyipa kumawonetsa chitetezo chofooka kapena matenda a ziwalo zamasomphenya
Schnauzer ayenera kuwonetsa mawonekedwe kuyambira miyezi yoyamba ya moyo
Mtengo wa agalu
Mwana wa galu wopanda vuto amalipira ma ruble 18,000. Kuphatikizidwa kudzakhala zolemba ndi katemera. Ngati ndi kotheka, pezani chiweto choswana ndi chiwonetsero, mtengo wake umakwera. Ana apamwamba amawuluka tambala wokongola - kuchokera pa 35 mpaka 38 matani.
Mtengo wa kakang'ono kakang'ono ka schnauzer ana zimatengera cholinga chomwe munthu amakhala nacho chiweto
Kufotokozera kwa Miniature Schnauzer ndi Standard FCI (FCI)
- Dziko Loyambira: Germany.
- Cholinga: galu mnzake.
- Gulu la Gulu la FCI: Gulu Lachiwiri (Gulu Lankhondo ndi Schnauzers, Mitundu ya Molossoid, Agalu Achibusa a Swiss ndi mitundu ina). Gawo 1. (Agalu monga Pincher ndi Schnauzer). Popanda kuyesa ntchito.
- Maonekedwe wamba: galu wolimba, wamanjenje, wa tsitsi lopyapyala. Miniature Schnauzer - Kope laling'ono la Schnauzer (Mittelschnauzer).
- Zambiri zazikulu:
- Mtundu wamtundu - kutalika kwa kufota kuli pafupifupi wofanana kutalika kwa thupi.
- Kutalika kwa mutu (kuyambira pamphuno mpaka pamphuno) kumakhala kofanana ndi theka kutalika kwa mzere wapamwamba (kuyambira kufinya mpaka kumunsi kwa mchira).
- Kuchita / Kutentha: anzeru, osawopa, olimba, atcheru komanso odzipereka kwambiri.
- Mutu: uyenera kuwoneka wogwirizana poyerekeza ndi thupi la galu.
- Fuvu: lolimba, lalitali. Ma protipital protuberance amadziwika kutuluka. Mphumi yake ndi yopyapyala, yopindika, yofanana ndi kumbuyo kwa mphuno.
- Imani (kusintha kuchokera pamphumi kupita ku chizeru): wolemba bwino ndi nsidze zodziwika bwino.
- Mphuno: mphuno zakuda, zazikulu ndi mphuno zazikulu.
- Muzzle: chimafanana ndi mphero wosalala bwino. Kumbuyo kwa mphuno ndikuwongoka. Milomo ndi yakuda, yosalala, yolimba mpaka nsagwada. Makona amilomo atsekeka.
- Nsagwada / mano: Nsagwada zimakhala zamphamvu, kuluma kwachilungamo ndikolondola, mano apamwamba amatalika kwambiri m'munsi. Njira yonse ya mano okwanira 42 yoyenera iyenera kupezekapo. Kutafuna minofu kumakulitsidwa kwambiri, koma matama a masaya samatulutsa ndipo samaphwanya mutu wopingasa wamutu (limodzi ndi ndevu).
- Maso: Mtundu wakuda, wapakatikati. Ma eyoni oyandikira pafupi.
- Makutu: osasunthika - okhala kwambiri, okhala ndi V, opindika, m'mphepete mwa makutu ali moyandikana ndi masaya, malekezero otembenukira kutsogolo kwa akachisi, mzere wofanana nawo suyenera kukwera pamwamba pamlingo wa chigaza. Makutu otsekemera ndi owongoka patatu.
- Khosi: lamphamvu, losalala, louma, lokongola. Khungu pamphumi limakhala lolimba, popanda kuyimitsidwa.
Chithunzi cha Miniature Schnauzer
Miniature Schnauzer mu udzu - chithunzi cha ana agalu
Chizindikiro komanso chofunikira cha mtundu wa Schnauzer ndi kukhalapo kwa ndevu, ndevu zamlomovu ndi nsidze zakuda kumaso.
Agalu omwe ali ndi vuto lakuthupi kapena mwamakhalidwe amakhala ndi vuto lililonse.
Chidziwitso: Amuna akuyenera kukhala ndi mayeso awiri okhala ngati oyenera kulowa pansi.
Mtundu wa Miniature Schnauzer
- Woyera wangwiro ndi undercoat wakuda
- Tsabola ndi mchere
- Chakuda ndi siliva
- Zoyera zoyera ndi undercoat yoyera.
Kwa mitundu yonse, khungu laling'onoting'ono limayenera kukhala ndi chovala chakuda kumaso, kuphatikiza bwino ndi suti yayikulu ndikupatsa galu chidwi. Kukhalapo kwa zilembo zapadera pamutu, pachifuwa ndi miyendo sizabwino.
Chovala cha "Pepper ndi mchere" chiyenera kukhala choperewera, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati "tsabola" wofiyidwa ndi utoto wamkati. Nyimbo zaimvi zaubweya kuchokera kuzitsulo zakuda mpaka siliva ndizovomerezeka.
"Wakuda ndi siliva" pali tsitsi lakunja lakuda lomwe limakhala ndimaso amkati ndi zoyera pamwamba pamaso, masaya, ndevu, khosi, kutsogolo kwa chifuwa chokhala mawonekedwe atatu amiyala itatu, pazitsulo, miyendo, mkati mwamiyendo ndi kumbuyo kwa anus. Mphumi, khosi ndi mbali zakunja zamakutu zikhale zofanana ndi khungu lakunja.
Mitundu yopanda muyeso wa kakang'ono kakang'ono:
- Taupe
- Amabala ndi kuphatikiza
- Chokoleti choyera
- Chocolate (chiwindi)
- Brown tan
Ma schnauzers a Miniature okhala ndi mitundu yosakhala yokhazikika samawonetsedwa mwachindunji ndipo saloledwa pa chiwonetsero kapena kuswana. Koma mwana wa galu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka amakhala mnzake wabwino komanso wokondedwa ndi banjali, chifukwa mtundu wosagwirizana nawo sukusokoneza thanzi kapena malingaliro agalu.
Miniature Schnauzer
Mwachilengedwe chake, galu wocheperako ndi galu woseketsa komanso wokonda kusewera, mnzake wabwino, wowonda kwambiri m'nyumba, wokonda komanso wodekha, zomwe zimapangitsa kupeza chilankhulo wamba ndi onse pabanja. Mitunduyi imatchuka chifukwa chanzeru kwambiri komanso kufunitsitsa ntchito. Amazolowera chilengedwe chatsopano, omvera kwambiri ndipo amakonda kutamandidwa.
The miniature schnauzer ndiwachisangalalo, achangu, achikondi komanso anzeru. Ndiwanzeru, osavuta kuphunzitsa, ambiri aiwo amasewera m'mabwalo a masewerawa ndipo amachita ngati mafilimu. Ndizabwino kwa mabanja omwe ali ndi ana, chifukwa cha psyche yokhazikika. Adzakhala bwenzi lake lokhulupirika ndi othandizira pazinthu zonse zamasewera ndi masewera. Kukonda kwenikweni kwa ana a mwini sikuti kumapitilira kwa ana onse osawadziwa, chifukwa chake mtunduwo umafunikira kuyanjana nawo koyambirira komanso kulumikizana ndi anthu. Amapeza zodziwika bwino ndi ziweto zina, makamaka ngati akukula nazo.
Koma, ngakhale ali ndi kukoma mtima kwake, mtundu wocheperako (monga woimira wina aliyense wamtundu wake) amakayikira alendo.
Chimakhala choyenera kusamalidwa m'mudzi kapena nyumba yamtundu, koma chifukwa cha kukula kwake kocheperako imatha kukhala m'nyumba yanyumba popanda zovuta. Koma pali vuto limodzi, amafunika kuyenda tsiku lililonse (monga mphindi 2 kawiri pa tsiku). Imalekerera kutentha ndi kuzizira, imakonda kuyenda mumvula.
Chithunzi chaching'ono cha schnauzer mwana chikuyimira kamera
Ngati mukufunitsitsa kugula kachidutswa kakang'ono, onetsetsani kufunsa oweta za chisamaliro, zakudya komanso maphunziro amtunduwu, chifukwa nthawi zambiri atagula ana agalu amakumana ndi zovuta kusunga galu (ndalama, nthawi) ndipo mwatsoka sanakonzekerebe.
Amasinthana mosavuta ndi mikhalidwe iriyonse yomangidwa, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti ali ndi malo ake ofunda, zoseweretsa zambiri komanso mwini wake wachikondi. Zowona, sangasiyidwe otsekedwa kwa nthawi yayitali, mwana wa ana agalu ong'ambika chifukwa cha ulesi amatha kuwononga mosavuta kuwongolera, ma pepala, nyuzipepala, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingawafikire. Mtundu uwu umayenera kukhala wotanganidwa nthawi zonse. Miniature Schnauzer ndi njira yabwino kwa ambiri okonda Schnauzer omwe sangakwanitse kukhala ndi galu wamkulu. Amadziwika ndi machitidwe onse a Giant Schnauzer ndi Mittelschnauzer, koma koposa zonse, ali ndi machitidwe ake apadera. Mwamuna wokhala ndi ndevu wokongola uyu nthawi zonse amakhala wokonzekera zochitika zosiyanasiyana komanso kufufuza.
Kunja, kavalidwe kakang'ono kakang'ono kali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndevu zokongola komanso masharubu okongola. Mkati mwake, uwu ndi galu woopsa komanso wopanda mantha, amakhala wowonda, woganizira komanso wosafuna kudzipereka kwa mbuye wake.
Samachita manyazi, samachita manyazi, satengeka ndi mantha omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri oyimira mitundu yaying'ono. Galu woseketsa komanso wokongola uyu, nthawi zonse mugawana ndi mwini chisangalalo ndi mavuto. Kunyumba, amatha kugona mwamtendere pilo ngati kalulu aliyense, koma yekha adzakhala pamsewu pomwe wolonda wolimba mtima adzuka mwa iye osaganiza kuti ndi khanda. Ngakhale ali yaying'ono kutalika, iyi si galu yokongoletsera, koma katsina kakang'ono, wodalira kwambiri mwa iye, amangofunika chidwi chanu komanso maphunziro oyenera.
Ngati mukufuna kugula mwana wa ana aang'ono, onetsetsani kuti makolo anu ali ndi thanzi labwino, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mwapempha satifiketi ya maso a makolowo, chifukwa omwe amawaganizira amatengera cholowa chamtundu wa ana komanso kuwabwezera pang'onopang'ono. Ana agalu amayenera kuwunikidwa ndi veterinarian asanathe milungu isanu ndi itatu.
Miniature Schnauzer Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Khanda laling'ono laling'ono limaseweredwa pachithunzi cha nyumba
Kusamalira mtundu wocheperako waung'ono monga wowimira wina aliyense kuchokera pagulu la ovutitsa, ndizowononga nthawi komanso kuvomerezedwa, kupatula kuti galuyu ndiwocheperako kukula. Mitunduyo imakhala ndi tsitsi lopanda waya, pafupifupi silimazirala, ndilosanunkhira, koma limafunafuna nthawi zonse. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, galu amawoneka wowoneka bwino, ndipo simudzazindikira ubweya mnyumbamo.
Kuphatikiza: ubweya wa mawonekedwe abwino okhala ngati waya, samaponya ndipo sogwera m'matumba, koma amafunika chisamaliro chokhazikika cha akatswiri. Amakudulidwa kangapo pachaka (amachotsa tsitsi "lakufa"). Njirayi siophweka, kotero kuti obereketsa amapititsa kwa akatswiri apaukadaulo mpaka atakhala ndi mwayi wochita okha. Ambiri obereketsa amakhala akuseweretsa galu ndi clipper. Koma popanda kudula tsitsi lakunja, chivundikirocho chimatha kuuma, kukhala chofewa komanso chofewa.
Tsiku lililonse, phatikizani thupi lanyama ndi bulashi yachilengedwe, ndi masharubu, ndevu ndi nsidze zokhala ndi chisa chachitsulo. Njirayi imachotsa tsitsi lakufa ndikupanga kutikita minofu komwe kumasintha magazi. Tsitsi lozungulira maso, makutu ndi maliseche limadulidwa pamene limakula, kotero kuti ndizosavuta kusunga ukhondo wa pet.
Pumulani monga amafunikira kapena kamodzi pamwezi. Kusamba pafupipafupi ndi zotetemera sikulimbikitsidwa, chifukwa filimu yoteteza yamafuta imatsukidwa ndi ubweya. Sambani ndevu ndi ndevu zanu mukatha kudya komanso muziyenda ndi madzi ofunda.
Maso: Onaninso pafupipafupi. Maso amoyo wam'maso am'mawa ndi owoneka bwino, amakhala osadukiza komanso misozi. Kamodzi pa sabata, muzitsuka maso anu ndi decoction ya chamomile popewa. Maso amapukutidwa ndi kansalu kofewa, kopanda chopindika kokhazikika mu msuzi wofunda poyambira kukona yakunja kupita mkati. Ana agalu a Schnauzer amakhala ndi zotupa maso nthawi zonse; musachite mantha ngati galu ali wathanzi, amapita ndi ukalamba. Ngati redness ya mucous nembanidwe amaso, kutupa kwa eyelids, lacure, kapena profting wowonda, funsani veterinarian, chifukwa katswiri yekha ndi omwe angadziwe zomwe zinayambitsa (allergy, conjunctivitis).
Zithunzi zazing'onoting'ono zazing'onoting'ono zojambula patsogolo pa kamera
Zovala: amazidulira kamodzi pa sabata ndi chodulira chopanda. Kumbukirani, kuvala kokongola, kusuntha koyenera komanso kwaulere kumadalira mkhalidwe wa zipere. Galu wanu akamayenda kwambiri phulusa kapena pamalo olimba, ziphuphu zimadziguguda. Koma ngati mukuyenda chiweto chanu pang'onopang'ono, kapena mukuyenda pafupipafupi pamtunda wofewa, mchenga kapena udzu, misomaliyo singathetsedwe bwino ndipo imatha kukula kwambiri, izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kusuntha, ndipo galuyo angayambenso kuluma.
Dulani misomali ndi chida chachikulu cha msomali. Fupikitsa zikhalazi pang'onopang'ono, kutalika pang'ono, kuti musakhudze mwangozi mtsempha wamagazi ndi mitsempha mkati mwa chala. Ngati zibowo zili zazikulu kwambiri, musazidule nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa izi zimatha kuvulaza komanso kutaya magazi. Ndikwabwino kugawanitsa njirayi kangapo, ndipo sabata iliyonse pang'onopang'ono kufupikitsa bulangeti 1 mm, kenako mitsempha yamagazi ndi mitsempha imatsika pang'ono. Nthawi zonse tcherani khutu ku zowawa zomwe ziweto zimachita. Pakadapanda kupindidwa, magazi amatha kuyimitsidwa ndikakanikiza chidutswa cha ubweya wa thonje wothinitsidwa ndi hydrogen peroxide kufikira chilonda.
Chithunzi chaching'ono schnauzer pambuyo pokonza
Mapapu: yang'anirani ndikusamba mutayenda ndi madzi ofunda. Yang'anani kuti palibe splinters ndi kuvulala. Chitani mabala ndi antiseptic. Tsitsi pakati pa zala ndi ma pallet amaidulira pafupipafupi kuti musawoneke ngati tangumi. Ming'alu yomwe imawonekera nthawi yozizira imatha kupaka mafuta ndi yankho la mavitamini A, kapena mwanjira ina iliyonse yogulitsidwa m'masitolo ogulitsa nyama.
Onetsetsani kuti mwawonjezera supuni ya mafuta amasamba ku chakudya m'nyengo yozizira, ndiye kuti ming'alu mumapads imawonekera kambiri.
Vuto lalikulu kwa eni agalu akumatauni ndi mayendedwe okhala ndi mchere m'nyengo yozizira. Mchere, wogwidwa ndi ming'alu yaying'ono pamatumba, umavulaza tezilombo tomwe timayambitsa mabala omwe amachiritsa kwa nthawi yayitali. Yesetsani kupewa misewu ngati imeneyi! Koma ngati mchere wafika pachimake, mutatha kuyenda, onetsetsani kuti mwatsuka mankhwalawo ndi madzi ofunda.
Misozi: burashi katatu pa sabata ndi dzino la galu pogwiritsa ntchito chotsukira mkamwa kapena chidutswa cha bala yonyamula kuzungulira chala.
Makutu: Yang'anani ndi kupukuta 1 pa sabata ndi chidebe chonyowa cha thonje choviikidwa m'madzi ofunda. Khutu labwino komanso lopanda sulufule wambiri komanso fungo losasangalatsa.
Pozindikira kusintha kwa mauricle: kufiyira, kutuluka khutu, kununkhira kosasangalatsa, sulufule yambiri kapena mawanga amdima ofanana ndi dothi, galuyo nthawi zambiri amagwedeza mutu wake ndikupukusa mutu wake pansi, onetsetsani kuti mukumane ndi veterinarian wanu.
Nkhupakupa ndi utitiri ku schnauzer yaying'ono
Chitani chiweto chanu pafupipafupi ndi ectoparasites. Izi nsapato zazing'ono ndizowopsa kwa galu ndi moyo wake. Chithandizo chilichonse chimakhala ndi nthawi yovomerezeka, ndipo ndi iti yomwe ili yabwino kuti chiweto chanu chizisankhira inu.
Njira za utitiri ndi nkhupakupa:
- Spray (yikidwa ubweya ndi zovala usanayende)
- Dontho limafota (nthawi imodzi m'masabata atatu)
- Mapiritsi (amagwira ntchito kwa mwezi umodzi)
- Collar (yovomerezeka ndi kuvala mosalekeza)
Kuyenda ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, mutha kupita ndi mwana masiku 14 mutalandira katemera womaliza. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika atakwanitsa miyezi itatu. Pofika nthawi ino, galuyo ayenera kuzolowera kolala komanso thukuta. Ngati nkotheka kuyenda galuyo kumalo komwe kulibe nyama zina, simungathe kudikirira kuti katemera apere. Ndikosatheka kuyenda ndi ziweto mumzinda popanda vaccin. Pambuyo pakuyenda kulikonse, ma paws amatsukidwa. Chitani izi mosasamala nyengo.
Mwana wocheperako wazaka zazing'ono amayenera kuyenda pafupipafupi - motero azolowera msanga kukakumana ndi zosowa zake pamsewu. Ndi chiweto chokulirapo kuyenda katatu patsiku. Nthawi zina kuchuluka kwa kuyenda kumachepetsedwa ndikukula nthawi yoyenda. Ndikwabwino kuchotsa tsver musanadye. Ngati kuyenda kunali kogwira kwambiri, amadya mphindi 40 zokha atafika kunyumba.
Katemera, chizolowezi chamatenda
Ma Tsvergs ndi odwala nthawi zambiri. Ndipo ngati ayamba kuwonetsa mtundu wina wa matenda, samazindikira nthawi yomweyo. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito pamavuto ang'onoang'ono komanso kuwunika kwambiri.
Mwa matenda obadwa nawo omwe amakonda:
- thupi ndi zakudya ndi zinthu zina,
- kutupa kwa matsitsi a tsitsi ndikupanga ziphuphu,
- zotupa zamkhungu (zoyipa komanso zoyipa),
- matenda a maso (glaucoma, chiwonongeko chammbuyo, matenda a m'matumbo),
- matenda a chithokomiro (hypothyroidism),
- matenda ashuga
- kapamba
- stenosis yamapapo.
Kuzindikira kwina kokha komwe kumatha kupangidwa mwaukadaulo. Zizindikiro zambiri zimayamba kuonekera mukatha zaka ziwiri. Kuchuluka kwa mawonekedwe awo kumatengera mtundu wa chisamaliro.
Helminthiasis prophylaxis, mame
Ma veterinarians akunja samapereka mankhwala ophera anthelmintic popanda kuphunzira koyambirira kwa ndowe kuti pakhale mphutsi. M'mikhalidwe yathu, kusenda kwam'mimba kumachitika katemera usanachitike, ndipo miyezi itatu iliyonse (moyang'aniridwa ndi veterinarian). Adzasankha mankhwalawa komanso mlingo, womwe ndi wofunikira kwambiri kwa agalu ang'ono.
Katemera, katemera woyamba
Ana agalu amapita katemera asanasinthe mano. Bwerezani maphunzirowo katatu konse (pafupipafupi kumatengera chiwembu). Nyama zazikulu zimalandira katemera kamodzi pachaka. Katemera woyamba m'miyezi 1.5 akuchitika, monga lamulo, ndi obereketsa. Masiku 7-14 asanalandire katemera, perekani mankhwala anthelmintic. Kukonzanso kumachitika pambuyo pa masabata atatu. Katemera wovuta kuzitsimikizira adakwaniritsa bwino: Nobivak, Dyuramun, Biokan, Vangard. Patulani padera ndi katemera ku matenda a chiwewe. Pa katemera, chidwi chapadera chodyetsa chofunikira chimafunikira.
Katemera wa katemera Nobivak:
- Masabata asanu ndi atatu - Nobivak DHP + L (kuwotcha koyamba ndikofunikira)
- Masabata 12 - Nobivak DHP + L (wopanda mame),
- Miyezi 6-7 (pambuyo pa kusintha kwa dzino) - Nobivak R.
Zodyetsa?
Malamulo odyetsa amasankhidwa malinga ndi zaka. Agalu akuluakulu amapatsidwa chakudya kawiri patsiku - kudya kwamadzulo ndi m'mawa. Makanda amadyetsedwa pafupipafupi. Nthawi zambiri mini-schnauzer amasiya nazale ali ndi miyezi iwiri. Wofesayo amapereka kwa eni akewo chakudya chodziwika bwino ku zwerg. Pang'onopang'ono akusamukira ku chakudya chatsopano.
Zakudya za galu wamkulu
Zinthu zonse zachilengedwe komanso zakudya zopangidwa kale ndizoyenera. Simungasakanize mitundu iyi ya chakudya limodzi. Njira yosavuta, koma yotsika mtengo kwambiri yoperekera zakudya zabwino ndikuyambitsa kupita ku zakudya zomwe zakonzedwa kale. Mutha kugula chakudya chamgulu chotsika kuposa "Premium".
Zakudya zotsika mtengo, zotsatsa malonda kwambiri zimapangidwa pamtundu wa zida zamtengo wotsika. Mulibe nyama mwa iwo. Ndipo popanda nyama, simungathe kukula bwino. Porridge ndi masamba ndizongowonjezera pazakudya zazikulu.
Ngati mungaganize zodyetsa chiweto chanu ndi zakudya zachilengedwe, khalani oleza mtima. Osamapereka zakudya zokazinga, zonunkhira komanso mchere. Zogulitsa ziyenera kukhala zosaphika kapena kuphika. Zakudya zochokera pagome lanyumba sizabwino. Ndizothekanso kuledzera, kumakhala ndi kunenepa kwambiri. Mukazindikira msanga momwe gawo lanu laling'ono limakonda kudya. Chakudya cha ana agalu chiyenera kukhala chosiyana ndi zakudya za galu wamkulu.
Puppy chakudya
- 2-5 miyezi ndi nthawi yogwira ntchito. Chakudya chimaperekedwa kanayi pa tsiku. Maziko a chakudya ndi nyama yopendekera (60-150 g), kanyumba tchizi (40-60 g) yophika dzira, mazira ndi masamba. Nsomba imapatsidwa pang'ono (100-200 g) mpaka kawiri pa sabata, ndikusintha nyama.
- Miyezi isanu ndi umodzi - nthawi imadziwika ndi kusintha kwa mano, kutha msinkhu. Amadyetsa katatu patsiku ndi zakudya zopatsa mphamvu kwambiri komanso zopatsa mphamvu.
- Miyezi 8-9 - nthawi yogwira ntchito ikupitirirabe. Dyetsani katatu patsiku. Chakudyacho chimakhala chimodzimodzi. Kuchuluka kwa nyama kumawonjezeredwa mpaka 180 g patsiku.
- Miyezi 9-12 - galuyo amasamutsidwa kumakudya awiri patsiku. Kamodzi pa sabata, ndikofunikira kupatsa wachinyamata "kumenyedwa" kwamasiku ochepa ndikuchotsa kamodzi.
Mavitamini Achilengedwe Achilengedwe Achilengedwe
Kuphatikiza pa magulu angapo a michere, ma macro- ndi ma microelements ambiri, mavitamini amafunikira. Pali maofesi opangidwa okonzekereratu a minina schnauzers. Zitha m'malo ndi zina zachilengedwe.
- Sea kale - imakhutitsa thupi ndi ayodini ndi kufufuza zinthu. Zabwino pa mkhalidwe wa malaya ndi matumbo. Chalangizidwa kuti chimbudzike.
- Flaxseed - imasintha bwino chikhotho. Ikangokhala m'matumbo, imayenda bwino. Ili ndi zida zotsutsa-kutupa. Supuni 1 yokwanira njere kuthira madzi ofunda usiku. Kupereka ntchofu ndi mbewu limodzi ndi chakudya. Kutumikirako kumagawika pawiri Mlingo (m'mawa ndi madzulo).
- Chofufumitsa cha mabulosi ndi ophika buledi - chili ndi mavitamini B, ma amino acid ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwira. Chofufumitsa cha Brewer's chimapereka 1 tsp. patsiku ndi chakudya. Kuphika yisiti musanayambe kuwotcha kuti mupewe kupesa m'mimba.
- Mphukira za chimanga (oats, tirigu) - magwero a mavitamini, amino acid, kufufuza zinthu ndi zina zofunika. Mbewu zokha zomwe sizinapatsidwe mankhwala zimatha kumera. Dyetsani ngati zikumera zitafika 1 mm. Izi zisanachitike, mbande zimatsukidwa.
- Sulfur ndi chowonjezera chowonjezera chomwe chimasintha mawonekedwe a chovalacho. Imathandizira chitetezo chokwanira komanso chothandiza poizoni. Mu nthawi yophukira-yophukira, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muipatse limodzi ndi methionine. Mlingo wololedwa ndi veterinarian. Njira ya chithandizo kapena kupewa imatenga mwezi.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Kulera kumayambira ndi kukulitsa maluso pakutsuka mawondo, kusamba, kuvala kolala komanso thukuta. Mutha kuwapanga ngakhale asanatuluke. Mwanayo ali yekhayekha, amazolowera. Kuti achite izi, amatha kutulutsa ndikulola tsverg kuti iziyenda momasuka. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono iwo amaphunzitsa mwanayo kuyenda pafupi ndi mwini wake.
Zverg yapanga chibadwa chotsatira zinthu zazikulu. Gwiritsani ntchito izi pophunzitsa gulu "kwa ine." Amaponyera chotupacho, kenako amadzitcha mwanayo. Pakatha sabata limodzi m'makalasi, aphunzira kusiyanitsa mwiniwakeyo ndipo adzayandikira kuyimbira. Kufikira zaka 4 zakubadwa, zovuta zakuthupi ziyenera kukhala zochepa. Ngakhale kukoka tondovi pa kolala kumakhala kowawa kwambiri.
Ma schnauzers a Miniature mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ayenera kudziwa malamulo oyambira: "imani", "sangathe", "kwa ine", "pafupi". Ino ndiye nthawi yabwino kuti muphunzire. Munthawi imeneyi, amasankha kulumpha pazolepheretsa ndi maenje. Kuti muwonjezere chidwi, muyenera kupereka nthawi ndi nthawi pamasewera ndi zochitika. Koma cholimbikitsa kwambiri kwa mwana ndi chithandizo.
Ulendo wothandiza kumunda wamasewera. Kupangidwe kwa maluso ofunika pamalowo kumadzichitira lokha. Pamenepo, galu wachichepere amadziwana ndi mayendedwe, masitepe. Amaona ntchito ya abale odziwa zambiri ndipo amalandira cholowa.
Ngati simuchita nawo maphunziro, mini-schnauzer imapanga zizolowezi zoipa. Ena mwa iwo adzakhala ovuta kukonza. Tizikumbukira kuti ma zergs ndi onyenga akuluakulu. Iwo ndi anzeru komanso ochenjera. Mwiniwake akapatsa mpumulo chiweto, atengerepo mwayi pamenepa. Mu maphunziro a mini-schnauzer muyenera kusasinthika, chikondi ndi kulimba.
Kusankha kwa Puppy
Miniature Schnauzer ndi mtundu wotchuka. Kufunikira kwake kunathandizira kuti abusa osakhulupirika ayambe kutuluka. Musanafike poizoni pakumphuno kogwira, muyenera kuphunzirapo kanthu, ndipo musatsatire zilakolako zosakopa. Onse opambana amtsogolo a mphete ndi mnzake wamnyumba amasankhidwa mwachilengedwe komanso zakunja. Izi ndi njira ziwiri zomwe kulumikizidwa kwakukulu. Mtengo wa ana agaluwo umatengera iwo.
Puppy Kunja
Ndikofunika kusankha munthu wam'banja watsopano pamodzi ndi mlangizi amene mumam'khulupirira. Ngati munthu wotereyu palibe pafupi, onani malipoti owunikira zinyalala. Chikalatachi chikuyenera kukhala ndi zomwe anthu omwe amakana, omwe adayamikiridwa kwambiri. Komanso onaninso izi:
- Makolo a mwana wa ana aang'ono amayenera kukhala oganiza bwino (dziwani nawo, ngati zingatheke),
- zinyalala siziyenera kukhala ndi theka la anthu omwe saloledwa kubereketsa (ichi ndi chizindikiro choti mtunduwo wasintha),
- kudabwitsa ana ambiri anyalala,
- sayenera kutumphuka miyendo mwa mwana,
- maso opepuka ndi chibwano chachifupi sichiloledwa,
- zokonda zimaperekedwa kwa makanda a lalikulu mawonekedwe,
- galu wathanzi amakhala ndi chilakolako chabwino, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndi malaya amatsitsi abwino.
Mtundu wa Puppy
Miyezo yamtunduwu imapereka mitundu yotere: yakuda, tsabola ndi mchere, wakuda ndi siliva, yoyera ndi undercoat yoyera. Makanda achikuda samaloledwa malo oyera pa chovala cha ubweya. Uku ndi ukwati wamtundu. Anthu oterewa sayenera kukhala zinyalala konse. Zizindikiro za imvi kapena mtundu wa dzimbiri mu tsvergs zakuda sizimaloledwa. Pazaka za miyezi 3-6, tsitsi lotchedwa imvi limatha kuoneka. Pakadulidwa njira zingapo, zimatha.
Ma mini-schnauzers oyera ayenera kukhala ndi mphuno yopaka bwino, m'mphepete mwa eyel, milomo, zikhadabo. Zonona zamitundu yonse siziloledwa. Mtundu wa chokoleti sunali wokhazikika, suzindikiridwa ndi FCI. Anthu akuda ndi siliva ali ndi siliva ndi chigoba. Kuyang'ana makanda pamwezi ndikosavuta kudziwa mtundu wamtsogolo. Makanda oyera ndi akuda achikuda ndi ofanana kwambiri. Mtundu umatha kupezeka miyezi iwiri yokha.
Mukamasankha tsverg ndi chovala cha tsabola ndi mchere, samalani ndi kusiyana kwa chigoba. Chovala cha makanda ndi mitundu yakuda, yofiyira komanso yofiirira ya tsitsi lakunja kulibe. Ulemu uwu siukwati wamtundu, koma ndizovuta kukonza. M'tsogolomo, galu wotere amatha kupatulidwa kuti aziswana. Koma malo owala pa chifuwa, chibwano komanso pakati pa zala zimazimiririka pazokha.
Miyezo yobadwira
Gulu la FCI | |
Kugwiritsa | Bwenzi kunyumba. |
Mawonekedwe | Wamphamvu wolimba, wamtali, wagalu wokhala ndi tsitsi lakakhalidwe kakang'ono. Kope laling'ono la Standard Schnauzer. Mawonetsero a kufalikira pang'ono kulibe. Mtunduwo ndiwotalika (kutalika kwa thupi ndi wofanana ndi kutalika kufota). |
Kutentha, kachitidwe | Olimba, ochenjera, anzeru. Bwenzi lokondweretsa ndi mlonda. |
Mutu |
|
Nyumba |
|
Nyali | Wamphamvu, wowongoka komanso wopanda malo. |
Kusuntha | Yabwino komanso yotakata. Zimayenda momasuka. |
Ubweya | Muli nthenga zamkati zamkati osati zolimba kwambiri. Wokhala ngati waya, wowuma komanso wakuda. |
Mtundu | Wakuda ndi undercoat wakuda, tsabola ndi mchere, wakuda ndi siliva, yoyera. |
Msinkhu ndi kulemera |
|
zoyipa | Kupatuka kuchokera pamitundu yomwe ili pamwambapa. Zochitika zamtundu uliwonse. |
Mbiri yakale
Mawu oti "kakang'ono" ndi "schnauzer" potanthauzira amatanthauza "gnome" ndi "muzzle". Mtundu umatchedwa wachichepere, koma mizu yake imabwereranso ku Middle Ages. Amadziwika kuti makolo ndi omwe ankapangitsa kuti azidana. Pali mtundu wina woti nthambi idapangidwa m'gawo la Germany wamakono. M'malo aku Germany, nthumwi za ma schnauzers ang'onoang'ono zidawonekera m'zaka za zana la 19 - 20.
Nyama zolimba mtima zinagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza nyumba ndikugwidwa kwa makoswe. Pa chiwonetserochi, oimira mini-schnauzers adangowonekera mu 1899. Iwo anawonekera pamenepo. Ndipo mchaka chomwecho, muyezo woyamba mtundu unapangidwa. Ophunzira aang'ono ang'onoang'ono adabwera ku Russia mu 1974, ndipo kuweta kudayamba mu 1988.