Masiku ano, pali mitundu yambiri ya amphaka, koma ndi ochepa okha omwe amatha kudzitama.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature

Animal Reader - magazini yapaintaneti yokhudza nyama

Banja losowa silinapange mwana wawo ochepera, hamster, kwa mwana wawo. Mbiri ya ana.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature

Animal Reader - magazini yapaintaneti yokhudza nyama

Mangobey wokhala ndi mutu wofiyira (Cercocebus torquatus) kapena mangabey wofiyira wamutu kapena kolala yoyera.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature

Animal Reader - magazini yapaintaneti yokhudza nyama

Agami (dzina lachi Latin loti Agamia agami) ndi mbalame yomwe imachokera kubanja la heron. Maonedwe obisika.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature

Animal Reader - magazini yapaintaneti yokhudza nyama

Amphaka a Maine Coon. Kufotokozera, mawonekedwe, chilengedwe, chisamaliro ndi kukonza
https://animalreader.ru/mejn-kun-poroda-koshek-opisan ..

Mphaka yemwe sanapambane chikondi cha anthu ambiri okha, komanso chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri chaudindo mu Book of Record.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature

Animal Reader - magazini yapaintaneti yokhudza nyama

Chimodzi mwazomera zokongola kwambiri komanso zodabwitsa pakati pa amphaka ndi Neva Masquerade. Palibe nyama zomwe zinadulidwa.
#animalreader #animals #animal #nature

Parasaurolophus

• P. Walkeritypus
• P. tubicenWiman, 1931
• P. cyrtocristatusOstrom, 1961

Parasaurolophus (lat. Parasaurolophus) - mtundu wa ma dinosaurs.

Anakhala kumapeto kwa Cretaceous, zaka pafupifupi 76-73 miliyoni zapitazo ku North America. Zinthu zakale zapezeka ku Alberta ku Canada ndi New Mexico ndi Utah ku United States. Yofotokozedwa koyamba mu 1923 ndi William Parks. Asayansi amati ndi ma dinosaurs osabereka.

Monga ma dinosaurs ambiri, mafupa a parasaurolophus ndi osakwanira. Kutalika kwa Chifupa P. Walkeripafupifupi mita 9.5. Chigoba chake ndi cha kutalika pafupifupi mamitala 1.6, kuphatikiza matenthedwe.Woyimira nyamayo anali pafupifupi matani 2,5-2.7. Gregory Paul adayerekeza kutalika kwa P. Walkeri kukhala mita 7.5 ndi matani 2.6 kulemera kwake. Kuwonetsa koyamba kwa parasaurolophus kunali kocheperako kwa ma dinosaurs oyamwa, okhala ndi tsamba lalifupi koma lokwera. Wamtali masentimita 103 kutalika kwamitundu P. Walkeri ndipo ndi yolimba kutalika kwake poyerekeza ndi ma dinosaurs ena oyamwa. Mafupa a humerus ndi pelvic analinso amphamvu kwambiri.

Monga ma dinosaurs ena ovomerezeka ndi bakha, parasaurolophus amatha kusuntha miyendo yonse iwiri ndi inayi. Mwina amakonda kudya m'miyendo inayi, ndikuthamangira awiri. Njira zopindika za ma vertebrae mwa iwo zinali zazitali kwambiri, monga zinali zofala pakati pa lambaeosaurs, kutalika kwambiri m'chiuno, adakulitsa msana. Chowoneka chosiyana ndi chomwe chinali chakumaso kumbuyo kwa mutu. Buluyo itatseka mavavu amphuno ndikuthira m'mphuno, mpweya unalowa chisa ndikupanga mawu oseketsa. Izi zimatha kukhala njira yolankhulirana parasaurolophus wina ndi mnzake.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Monga hadrosaurids, parasaurolophus anali akulu azitsamba zazikulu ndi / kapena ma miyendo inayi. Pakudya mbewu, m'mphepete mwa nsagwada ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mayendedwe akupera ofanana ndi kutafuna. Mano anali kusinthidwa nthawi zonse, anali atanyamula mabatire a mano omwe anali ndi mano mazana, gawo laling'ono lokha lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi. Nyamayo idagwiritsa ntchito mulomo wake kutola mbali zina za mbewu zomwe zimapatsidwira nsagwada pogwiritsa ntchito chiwalo. Zomera zitha kugwidwa kuchokera padziko lapansi mpaka pamtunda wa mamita 4. Monga a Bob Becker amanenera, anyani amtundu wa lambeosaurs anali ocheperako kuposa hadrosaurus, kutanthauza kuti parasaurolophus ndi abale ake amatha kudya mosankha kuposa abale awo apakhungu.

Asayansi: ma dinosaurs amatha kudyera m'minda ya chamomile

Ma dinosaurs omwe amakhala ku Gondwana (malo apamwamba akale) ayenera kuti adayendayenda pakati pamadimba ambiri ndi "makolo" akale a daisies amakono, asayansi amakono amati. Zotsatira zake, banja la mbewu za Asteraceae ndiwokalamba kwambiri kuposa momwe amaganizira kale.

Zomera za aster - monga chamomiles, mpendadzuwa, chrysanthemums, dandelions ndi gerberas - amadziwika ndi inflorescence, kapena masango a masamba ang'onoang'ono omwe amaponderezedwa wina ndi mnzake, omwe nthawi zambiri amapanga kukula kwakukulu.

Dinosaurs amadya minda ya camomile.

Pomwe mbewu zoyambirira kubereka zidapanga zaka miliyoni miliyoni zapitazo, zimakhulupirira kuti oimira oyambilira a banja la astro adakula zaka 47,5 miliyoni zapitazo.

Monga gawo lofufuzira m'mabanja a astro, wolemba wotsogolera, Dr. Viviana Barreda wa Museum of Natural Sciences ku Buenos Aires, pamodzi ndi anzawo, adazindikira kuti ndandanda yoyambira kale iyenera kubwerezedwanso zaka 20 miliyoni. Iwo adasanthula mungu wochokera kuchaka cha 76 mpaka 66 miliyoni chamvula chakum'mawa kwa chilumba cha Antarctic. Kutengera mtundu wophunziridwa ndi mawonekedwe a mungu wazomera, ochita kafukufukuwo adawazindikira kuti ndi Tubulifloridites lillei.

Izi zachilengedwe zomwe zidapezeka kale zidapezeka ku New Zealand komanso kum'mwera kwa Australia mu zala zakale, koma ofufuza adatsimikiza tsopano kuti zitsanzozi ndizabanja la asters.

Dr. Barreda ndi ogwira nawo ntchito akuti izi zikapezeka kale kuti inali imodzi mwa mitengo ya maluwa.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti oyambilira a banja la astro adakhalako zaka pafupifupi 80 miliyoni zapitazo.

Pakalipano pali mitundu iwiri yokha ya maluwa obisika ku Antarctica yamakono, munthawi ya Cretaceous yomwe adafotokoza, mwina gawo lonse la Gondwana, pamodzi ndi nkhalango zazing'ono ndi ma dinosaurs akuyendayenda. Inde, zomwe zimafufuzidwa za mungu wa mungu zinali ndi tizinthu tina tomwe timakhala ndi mafupa a dinosaurs.

Zomera za banja la aAvrov zachita nawo gawo lofunika kwambiri pakusintha kwa tizilombo tina ndi mbalame zopukutira mungu, monga njuchi, mbalame za hummingb, ndi mavu. Mwinanso, pakadakhala kuti palibe zakale, pakadakhala kuti palibe tizilombo tomwe timadziwika padziko lapansi pano.

Ngati mwapeza cholakwika, chonde sankhani gawo ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Lowani.

Troodon - wanzeru pakati pa dinosaurs

Zinapezeka kuti kuchuluka kwa ubongo wa troodon pokhudzana ndi thupi kunali kwakukulu kwambiri, kufananizidwa ndi nthiwatiwa zamakono. Kwa nyama yomwe imakhala zaka 65 miliyoni zapitazo, zinali chochitika chapadera, chisanafike. Dinowa anali wa abuluzi wokongoletsa ndipo mwambiri amatha kupikisana ndi zinyama. Ngati sichoncho chifukwa cha chimwala chachikulu kwambiri chomwe chikugwa ku Mexico.

Mu 1982, Dale Russell wasayansi ya paleont adaganiza zolongosola momwe chisinthiko chingatsogwere. Pogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso pakupanga madipatimenti aubongo wamagetsi, wasayansiyo adati mu nthawi yathu kuchuluka kwa ubongo wake kungafikire 1100 cm3. Ndipo izi, kwakanthawi, ndi kuchuluka kwa ubongo wamunthu wamakono . M'malingaliro ake, Dale adaika nzeru patsogolo pa chisinthiko kuti ndi “njira yopitira patsogolo”, ngakhale asayansi sakugwirizana pa izi.

Dinosaurid wodabwitsa

Malinga ndi a Russell, troodon akanakhala kuti anasinthika kukhala mtundu watsopano wa zolengedwa zanzeru - ma dinosaurides. Anakonzanso mawonekedwe a mbadwa zamtundu wa dinosaurs ndikuwonetsa mtundu wake mu Museum ya Natural Science ya ku Canada. Wasayansiyo akuti patapita nthawi, ma dinosaur akanakhala kuti anali olunjika komanso adzakhala ofanana ndi anthu. Zala zake khumi zolimba zimatha kugwira zinthu, motero mtsogolomo amatha kupanga zinthu zogwirira ntchito kapena zida nazo.

Monga nyani wina, mchira wautali wa dinosaurid umayamba kufupika, kenako nkuzimiririka. Nkhope yake imacheperachepera, koma yokulirapo - kuti ikhale ndi ubongo wama voliyumu. Koma khungu limakhalabe lofooka, ngati dinolo. Anawonetsa chirombo? Izi ndi zomwe ma dinosauride amawoneka ngati:

Chiphunzitso cha Dale Russell sanapeze yankho loyenera kuchokera kwa ogwira nawo ntchito. Ambiri adaseka poyera. Inde, ndipo Dale mwiniwake adapempha kuti azitenga ngati zongopeka za sayansi. Koma ndani akudziwa, momwe angadziwire.

Mwalandilidwakuyikachalandilembetsaniku njira! Ndizolimbikitsa kwambiri kugwira ntchito mopitilira ndikuyang'ana zinthu zosangalatsa.zanu!