Popita nthawi, anthu aku Burma adakhala m'makomo komanso nyumba za anthu olemera.
Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, anthu aku Burma adayamba kuwonekera ku Europe, komwe adachita nawo ziwonetsero zamphaka, koma sizinachititse chidwi. Mu 1930, Joseph Cheeseman Thomson, yemwe ndi katswiri wofufuza zinthu zakale, adabweretsa mphaka ku Burma ku America kuchokera ku South Asia ndikudutsa ndi Siamese yamdima. Mu 1938, asayansi adauza anthu onse kukongola kopanda mawonekedwe ndi ubweya wa chokoleti wowoneka bwino komanso maso a amber. M'chaka chomwecho, mphaka wa ku Burma adalembetsedwa movomerezeka ngati mtundu, ndipo posakhalitsa adafalikira padziko lonse lapansi.
Kufotokozera kwamasamba
Mphaka wa Burmese wagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: American ndi European. Anthu aku America amadziwika ndi minyewa, minyewa yolemetsa, chifuwa chopindika bwino, komanso miyendo yayifupi yolimba. Koma burmese waku Europe ndiye mawonekedwe a chisomo ndi chisomo: thupi lochepera, lalitali, chigoba chopepuka, miyendo yayitali yopyapyala yokhala ndi "masokosi" oyera. Mutu wa amphaka ndi wozungulira, wokhala ndi masaya odzaza ndi masaya otambalala, maso ndi akulu ndi ozungulira, nthawi zambiri owala amtundu wa amber kapena mtundu wa emerald. Ma Burmese aku America ali ndi makutu otalika, apakatikati komanso apamwamba, pomwe azungu amakhala ndi makutu awo pang'ono. Mchira wa aliyense ndi wosalala, wautali komanso wamtundu wakuda.
Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu ya ku Europe ndi America ya amphaka a Burmese ndi mitundu. Anthu aku America amakhala ndi mitundu yotere monga sable, champagne, platinamu ndi mtundu wamtambo. Azungu ali ndi phale la utoto wolemera: chokoleti, buluu, wofiirira, kirimu, wofiyira, thonje lamtambo, chokoleti chamtiyimu ndi ena. Ubweya weniweniwo ndi khadi yochezera yamakedzana, sizothandiza pachaka kuti mphaka wa ku Burma amatchedwa "njerwa yokutidwa ndi silika." Wamfupi, wopanda undercoat yotchulidwa, koma yonyezimira modabwitsa komanso yopyapyala, yofanana ndi ubweya waubweya wabwino - mphaka wotere nthawi zonse amawoneka wodula komanso wolemekezeka.
Zoyimira
Amphaka omwe amabwera kuchokera ku Asia, pomwe adawoloka ndi mtundu wa Siamese, adabereka ana apadera, omwe pambuyo pake adasiyanitsidwa kukhala mtundu wina komanso wodziwika ndi mfundo zina. Siyanitsani pakati pa mitundu yaku America ndi ku Europe ya mtundu wa Burmese.
Malingaliro amtundu uliwonse mosasamala mtundu wa mtundu izi ndi:
- Thupi: olimba, omangidwa bwino, opanda minyewa, ang'onoting'ono, amakhala ndi kusiyana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi - amphaka amakula kuposa amphaka, chifuwa chimakhala chachikulu, chozungulira, kumbuyo kumakhala, kulemera kwake kumakhala kwakukulu kokwanira kukula: 3-6 kg kwa akazi ndi 5-9 kg kwa amuna,
- Ubweya: wamfupi, wosalala, wakuda, wopanda undercoat (kukhalapo kwa mtundu wamizere sikuphatikizidwa).
- Mutu: mbiri yotchulidwa, ndikusintha kuchokera pamphumi kupita pamphuno, chibwano cholimba, kuluma nthawi zonse, khosi kukulitsidwa bwino, yotakata, yayifupi, yachifuwa.
- Maso: chachikulu, ndi chidule chomveka, wobiriwira kapena wachikasu mtunda pakati pa maso ndiukulirapo (maso amtambo ndi agalu amawonedwa ngati ukwati).
- Makutu: mawonekedwe opindika atatu, zopangidwira pang'ono, mphuno ndi yochepa.
- Nyanja: cholingana, chapakatikati, miyendo ndiyotsika, imakhala ndi minofu yamphamvu, mawonekedwe a miyendo yozungulira, yokhala ndi zala 5 pamphumi ndi 4 pamiyendo yakumbuyo, mchirawo ndi wautali, wosalala.
- Kutalika kwa moyo: Zaka 12 mpaka 17.
Kusiyana pakati pa America ndi European Burmese
Mtundu waku America uli ndi mutu wozungulira, nsapato zozungulira makutu, maso akulu kuzungulira, nthawi zambiri obiriwira.
Mtundu waku Europe umasiyanitsidwa ndi mutu wodziwika bwino wokhala ndi mbali yakumaso ndi maso akulu, makamaka achikaso amtundu, wokhala ndi eyelidi (mbali yakum'mawa). Kuwona kwadiso kumaso kwa azungu kumapangitsa kuti maonekedwe awo akhale owoneka bwino komanso owonekera kwambiri, mosiyana ndi mawonekedwe aku burami waku America.
Zithunzi Zithunzi
Mtundu wa Burmese mumtundu umatsimikizika kutengera komwe akuchokera: Amereka kapena ku Europe. M'pofunika kuzindikira kuti Mtundu wa burmese waku Europe umaphatikizapo zosankha zonse Mitundu yotsika ya ubweya waku America.
Mitundu ya muyezo waku America:
- chakuda (chovala)
- buluu
- utoto (platinamu)
- khofi wokhala ndi mkaka, chokoleti (champagne ku USA)
Mitundu yongobwera ku burmese ku Europe kokha:
- ofiira (amatchedwanso burgundy)
- kumakuma
- zonona
Zaumoyo
Mwambiri, thanzi la mphaka limatha kufotokozedwa ngati lolimba, chitetezo chawo ndi cholimba, koma pali mfundo zina zofunika kulabadira:
- mano - pamakhala chiwopsezo cha matenda gingivitisChifukwa chake, kuyezetsa mano nthawi zonse kumafunidwa ndi veterinary,
- chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kulipidwa ku boma la kupuma kwamtunduwu - Amphaka za ku Burma nthawi zambiri zimavutika lacure, kuzizira, mphuno,
- zimachitika chizolowezi chomaliza kapena chakhungu,
- hypokalemia (potaziyamu wotsika m'mwazi)
- ndizotheka kufooka kwa chigaza kumiyendo,
- mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mwa zina, Burmese imafuna katemera wothandizira pafupipafupi komanso kupewa anthelmintic.
Khalidwe
Ziweto zamtunduwu zimakhala ndi mngelo weniweni, ali ndi zinthu monga:
- wodekha
- mayanjano
- chikondi
- ulemu
- osati kusamvana.
Ngakhale kuti amphaka nthawi zambiri samayanjana, amphaka a ku Burma amakhala ochezeka kwa mamembala atsopanowo. Koma koposa zonse za mphaka sangalalani mbuye wawo. Zimatengera malingaliro ake komanso momwe akumvera. Mosavuta izi ziweto pezani chilankhulo wamba ndi ana. Sipanakhalepo zochitika zankhanza kapena kubwezera nyama zokongola izi. Inde, ndipo, ambiri, oyeretsa za mtundu uwu sizimasiyana pakulowerera kwambiri komanso kusewera.
Chochitika chachilendo kwambiri ku banja la amphaka ndichakuti amphaka a Chiburmese zosavuta kuphunzitsa. Samayambitsa mabvuto kwa mwini wawo kaya m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku kapena machitidwe.
Mitundu yofatsa ya ma Burmese kittens imakopa ndipo imatsogolera pakusankhidwa kwa mtundu uwu. Kuphatikiza apo, nyamazo zimakhala ndi ukhondo wamkati, zomwe zimawonjezera mwayi wina kwa iwo.
Mavuto omwe angakhalepo
Palibe zovuta zapadera za amtunduwu ndi zoletsa pazomwe amphaka awa amachita, komabe, mfundo zina zingakhudze thanzi ndi machitidwe a chiweto:
- Ngakhale ubweya wa amphaka a ku Burma sakhala wautali komanso osakhudzidwa pakukhetsa mwamphamvu, pamafunika chisamaliro chokhazikika komanso kuphatikiza. Chifukwa chake, iwo omwe ali osakonzeka kulabadira zokondedwa zawo komanso zosachepera Chisa kamodzi pa sabata ndi burashi wake wapadera, sizoyenera kupeza mphaka wa Burmese.
- Chifukwa china choganizira kugula mphaka ndi maulendo pafupipafupi komanso maulendo a bizinesi. Oimira mtundu wa Burmese amalumikizidwa mwamphamvu ndi mwini wake, motero kusiya chiweto kwa nthawi yayitali sikokwanira.
- Kusokoneza kwakukulu mphaka wa ku Burma kudzakhala nyengo yozizira. Chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka chigaza ndi mphuno yachidule, mphaka umakonda kuzizidwa ndi nthomba, ndipo nyengo yadzuwa imangokulitsa zinthu. Zinthu zoterezi ndizosavomerezeka pa thanzi la chiweto.
Kanema wosangalatsa wokhudza mawonekedwe a mtunduwo:
Mitundu ya ku Burma siyowoneka bwino mowasamalira, ndikokwanira kukwaniritsa zosowa zina zanyama.
Ubweya
Chovala cha chiweto cha amphaka amtundu wa Burmese ndi chapadera ndipo chimafuna chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro. Chovala chofewa chofanana ndi mink palibe undercoat. Amadziwikanso kuti "njerwa za silika" chifukwa cha zokutira zokongoletsera komanso kulemera kwakukulu. Kuti musunge kukongola kwachilengedwe kumeneku, muyenera kuphatikiza nyamayo kamodzi pa sabata ndi bulashi kapena bulashi yapadera. Self Burmese Shorthair mwina sizimatha, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi zonse zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukhale ndi matenda omwe amangokhala ndi matendawa (pokhapokha matupi awo saali pakhungu ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono pakhungu).
Kusamba woweta si kokwanira kamodzi miyezi isanu. Chokhacho ndichosokoneza kwambiri kapena kupita kumalo owonetsera. Ngati mwininyumbayo alibe mwayi woti asamalire yekha amphaka, ndiye kuti mutha kulumikizana ndi maofesi azowona zanyama omwe amapereka ntchito pakukongoletsa - posamalira maonekedwe a ziweto.
Chakudya chopatsa thanzi
Chakudya cha mphaka wa ku Burma sichisiyana ndi chisamaliro chovomerezeka, monga momwe amakhalira samakonda kuchita zoyipa zilizonse ndi mavuto ammimba. Pali njira ziwiri zodyetsera amphaka achi Burmese: kuphika kunyumba ndi kugula chakudya. Ndi njira yoyenera, njira zonse ziwiri ndizovomerezeka. Kuti mumvetsetse bwino, muyenera kuganizira njira iliyonse payokha.
Zakudya zopangidwa ndi anthu, chabwino, zimapangitsa thanzi la ziweto kukhala bwino, koma njirayi imapatsidwa nthawi yambiri. Kufikira 120 g patsiku, nyamayo iyenera kudya nyama yaiwisi yophikandiye pafupi 80% ya zakudya. Nyama iyenera kukhala yotsamira, makamaka mwanawankhosa, kalulu, ng'ombe, nkhuku. Kuti chipangike chokwanira kuti mphaka udye, muyenera kudula mbali zazing'ono za 1x1 cm.
Ndi nyama yomwe idatumizidwa masamba ndi masamba, koma amphaka ena aku Burmese amakana zowonjezera zoterezi ndikudziyang'anira pawokha azitsamba zothandiza kudera kapena m'munda. Gawo lalikulu la zakudya limapangidwa ndi zinthu zamkaka: kanyumba tchizi, yogati, mkaka wowotchera. Kawiri pa sabata perekani Pet dzira lolira lolira ndipo kamodzi nyama ya nsomba. Mafupa ayenera kuchotsedwa.
Zakudya zouma kapena zam'chitini ikhoza kupezeka m'malo ogulitsa zanyama. Koma kusankha kwake kuyenera kufikiridwa moyenera. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya kuyenera kukhala mapuloteni amanyama. Pocheperapo, pali mapuloteni ochokera kumbewu, fiber, mavitamini, kufufuza zinthu. Chakudya chabwino sichifuna ndalama zowonjezera pazakudya zopatsa thanzi. Takonzekera zakudya zonyowa zabwino kwambiri, zomwe mutha kuziwona m'nkhani yathu.
Zofunika! Palibe chifukwa choti muzidyetsa nthawi yomweyo chiweto chanu ndi chakudya chogulidwa ndi zakudya zopezeka kunyumba. Amakhala okhathamiririka mosiyanasiyana, motero limodzi amasokoneza makina am'mimba.
Samalani makutu anu, maso ndi ziwalo zina za thupi
Chifukwa cha chizolowezi cha amphaka a ku Burma kuzizira ndi kuwononga, chidwi chikuyenera kulipidwa kuti chisamalidwe. Monga mitundu ina, yoyenera ndi yofunika. kuyeretsa kwamasamba ndi makutu thonje lophika mumiyeso yapadera. Popeza tazindikira chinyezi pafupi ndi mphuno ndi maso, ndikofunikira kuwapukuta ndi mankhwala azinyama nthawi. Ngati kutaya sikunayime, nyamayo iyenera kutengedwa mwachangu kwa veterinarian.
Zovala izi sizimatulutsa amphaka, motero palibe chifukwa chofunikira chodulira nthawi zambiri. Amphaka a Burmese amalemekezanso mipando - sakonda kung'amba ndi kuyang'amba. Titha kunena kuti pazokongoletsa zathu zimakhala zokwanira kudula zikhadabo kamodzi miyezi iwiri iliyonse.
Zofunika! Amphaka ayenera kudula nsapato zawo molondola! Palibe chifukwa chomwe izi zikuyenera kuchitika pansi pa muzu, koma pokhapokha ndikuchotsa maupangiri akuthwa. Kuphatikiza apo, kudula ubweya, monga munthu, kumabweretsa zowawa kwa nyama yosauka. Chepetsa mbali yonseyo.
Kuyenda kwamtendere
Popeza amphaka a ku Burma amakhala ndi phokoso, amawasunga m'nyumba komanso m'nyumba. Koma mulimonsemo, ufulu waulere siyankho labwino koposa. Zingakhale bwino kutsagana ndi chiweto chanu poyenda. Chifukwa chofuna kudziwa chidwi, mphaka wa ku Burma ayesa kudziwa bwino ngodya zonse zobisika, motero sichingakhale chopusa kugula mtengo wapadera.
Mutu ndi nkhope
Mutu wozungulira wozungulira wokhala ndi timatumba totsatiridwa bwino ndi chingwe cholumikizidwa chakumaso. Makutu ali kutali kwambiri, ozungulira kumapeto, amakula mpaka pansi. Mphumi ndizazungulira, motero kusintha kosinthika ndi mphuno ya mphuno kumawunikidwa. Maso akulu komanso ozungulira sangasiye aliyense wopanda chidwi. Mtundu wawo umatha kusiyanasiyana ndi chikasu chowala mpaka amber yakuda. Akatswiri amayamikira mithunzi yambiri.
Kufotokozera kwa Burmese
Masiku ano, pali mitundu iwiri yovomerezeka - Amereka ndi European.
CFA (Cat Lovers Association) Mtundu:
Mutu Imakhala ndi ulusi wofewa, wozungulira komanso wowoneka bwino. Nsagwada zazikulu, masaya ndi chibwano chachikulu. Cheki amatchulidwa (makamaka mwa amuna). Mukayang'ana nyamayo, imakhala yowoneka bwino pamphuno yake.
Makutu ali kutali kwambiri wina ndi mnzake. Kumapeto kwake iwo amawoka molingana ndi modekha. The auricle iyenera kukhala pang'ono mphuno.
Zachikulu komanso zowonekera maso kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira. "Suzi" zotere zimakhala ndi utoto wachikasu, nthawi zambiri wokhala ndi amber hue, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwoneke bwino. Amasiyana ndi ubweya wakuda.
Thupi Kukula kwapakatikati. Ngakhale kukula kwake kophatikiza, imakhala ndi minyewa yabwino kwambiri. Mphaka burashi ikhoza kukhala yayikulu. Chingwe chakumbuyo ndi chowongoka, chifuwa ndi chozungulira.
Mapapu mwachilengedwe amayang'ana ndi torso. Ali ndi "masokosi" oyera oyera.
Ubweya wamfupi, wofewa kukhudza komanso wakuda. Kuzizira kumazizira, kumakhala mumdima wakuda, pomwe kutentha kumatentha kwambiri.
Ma burmese aku America omwe ali ndi muyezo amapereka mitundu 4:
- zothandiza (zachikhalidwe komanso zodziwika bwino),
- buluu (zochepa)
- Chocolate (wokhala ndi "chigoba" chakuda kumaso),
- lilac (wopepuka kwambiri).
Ndipo amphaka aku European Burmese alinso ndi tortoiseshell, ofiira ndi mtundu wa kirimu.
The mtundu pafupifupi hypoallergenic ndipo amatha kuvulala kwa anthu omwe akudwala chifuwa.
Miyeso yamphaka wa Burmese ndi kulemera kwake
Mphaka wa Burmese ndi nyama yopangidwa ndi mitengo yayitali. Chosangalatsa chawo ndichosavuta kulingalira. Poyamba, zikuwoneka kuti nyama zokongola izi zimalemera pang'ono. M'malo mwake, mphaka wa ku Burma amalemera mpaka 9 kg, ndipo mphaka amalemera mpaka 6. Monga momwe katswiri wina wamaphunziro amafotokozera, uwu ndi "njerwa yomwe idakulungidwa ndi silika wosalala."
M'badwo | Chachikazi | Amuna |
Mwezi 1 | 300-500 gr | 450-750 gr |
2 miyezi | 500-850 gr | 850-1500 gr |
3 miyezi | 1.25-1.70 kg | 1.5-2.4 kg |
Miyezi 4 | 1.8-2.4 kg | 2-3.7 kg |
Miyezi isanu | 2.25-3.35 kg | 2.45-4.2 kg |
6 miyezi | 2,5-3.65 kg | 3-5.7 kg |
Miyezi 8 | 3-4.35 kg | 3.55-6.3 kg |
Miyezi 10 | 3.3-4.8 kg | 5.2-7.2 kg |
1 chaka | 3.5-5.4 kg | 6-7.7 kg |
Zaka 2 | 3.8-6.5 kg | 8-9,5 kg |
Makhalidwe a Amphaka a Burmese
Amphaka a Burmese khalani ndi mawonekedwe apadera, omwe adakhazikitsidwa ndikulimbikitsidwa pazamoyo zonse za mtunduwu. Makhalidwe ake amasunthidwa mokhazikika ndi majini. Mitundu ya Burmese ikamaberekana ndi zina firs imadzakhala ndi mikhalidwe yabwino, ngakhale kunja kwa mbewu sikukwaniritsa zofunikira za boma.
Izi ndi nyama zotuluka kwambiri. Amatha kupeza chilankhulo mosavuta ndi mwini wakeyo komanso abale ake ena, ali ndi alendo komanso ndi ziweto zina. Mphaka imakhala ndi mtsogoleri aliyense, motero amalumikizana kaye ndipo ndi wokonzeka kuthana ndi zovuta polumikizana.
Mphaka wa Burmese amayang'ana kwambiri anthu. Adzakhala bwenzi lokhulupirika ndi lokhulupirika. Kukonda kwake mwini wake kumafanana ndi galu. Mwini wake akachita bizinesi yake, chiweto chimamutsata mosatopa, ngati zingatheke kukwera m'manja mwa chikondi. Ngati munthu walola, mphaka adzagona naye usiku pabedi "mphuno mpaka mphuno".
Oimira aberekawo, chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chodandaula, amakhala bwino ndi ana, mosangalala kutenga nawo mbali m'masewera ophatikizana ndikuwachitira zabwino matupi awo. Kuti mphaka wa burmese adamasula zikhadabo zake pamwana, amayenerabe kuyesa. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuyambitsa mabanja okhala ndi ana aang'ono - amphaka adzakhala bwenzi labwino kwambiri la mwana ndipo amathandizira kukonda nyama.
Uwu ndi mtundu wogwira ntchito kwambiri, wokonzeka kusewera m'masewera kwa maola angapo motsatizana. Komanso, mawonekedwe awa amasungidwa mpaka ukalamba. Age si cholepheretsa amphaka amphamvu komanso olimba mtima ochokera ku Burma. Ali aluso komanso amakonda kukhala pamalo owonekera, kotero ngakhale kuchokera pamasewera omwe ali ndi uta amatha kupanga masewera onse mozungulira, kusonkhanitsa owonerera. Ziweto za ku Burma zimakonda chidwi ndipo sizilekerera kusungulumwa.
Mwa zina zosangalatsa za machitidwe amathanso kutchedwa kuti talkativeness ndi kuthekera kotenga "gopher", kumagundana miyendo yake yakumbuyo.
Kusamalira ndikusamalira amphaka aku Burmese
Popeza mphaka wa ku Burma amakhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi, chisamaliro chapadera sichofunikira. Pakusungunuka, chiwetocho chimayenera kuchotsedwa masiku owerengeka alionse. Izi zimakhudza mawonekedwe a chiwetocho, ndipo zithandizira kuti ntchito yotenga ubweya kuchokera pansi komanso zofunda zofunda. Ndipo muyenera kusamba chiweto chanu pokhapokha atayala kwambiri chovala chake, kapena posachedwa mwiniwakeyo amuperekeze pachiwonetserochi. Ma kittens aku Burmese ngakhale m'miyezi yoyambirira ya moyo amakhala oyera kwambiri ndikudziyamwa nokha.
Olera odziwa ntchito amalimbikitsa nthawi ndi nthawi kuchita njira zaukhondo: kuyeretsa maso ndi makutu mothandizidwa ndi mafuta apadera ochokera ku malo ogulitsira zanyama, komanso mano. Kudzinyenga komaliza kumathandiza kupewa kuthekera kwa matenda am'kamwa ndi kumveka kwa tartar.
Chakudyacho chizikhala chothandiza komanso chosiyanasiyana, kuti nyamayo imve bwino, ikugwira, ndipo chovalacho ndi chonyezimira komanso chokongola. Mtunduwu suyenera kupatsidwa chakudya chokonzedwera anthu, chifukwa zimatha kubweretsa zovuta m'mimba. Ndikwabwino kudyetsa nyama yomwe mumakonda, nsomba kapena mazira a nkhuku. Pogula zakudya zabwino m'sitolo, muyenera kusankha zakudya zoyambirira.
Ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi kudyetsa, burmese amatha kukhala ndi zaka 17. Okhazikika omwe akhala zaka 24 akudziwika
Nickname amphaka wa Burmese
Popeza takhala ndi mphaka yaying'ono, kuwonjezera pa kugula tray, clawpot, chakudya ndi zoseweretsa, chofunikira kwambiri ndi funso la dzina la mwanayo. Ndipo kubwera nazo, nthawi zina, sizophweka. Ndikofunika kuyang'ana mtundu wa chovalacho, chikhalidwe m'masiku oyambilira, zomwe mumakonda kapena mutengere mndandanda wazithunzithunzi zomwe mukufuna.
Dorothy Besta Fayilo Java Yesenia Tatosha Justa Tavi Khalid Korona Chuchundra Amy Knox Aziza Zogawidwa | Bambucha Ali Vasta Jesi Judy Maolive Pritti Nikita Flash drive Jenny Chelsea Naome Willow Lyalka Ilya | Dorian Twig Ninja Maxwell Elisa Vader Mngelo Wamng'ono Topazi Tomasi Aifosha Kutaya Joseph Charles Pif | Vizya Mkango Malo owombera Meyi Sherlock Yukon Maxwell Felix Oscar Mirage Senya Buyan Yorik Alt Martin |
Matenda amphaka a Burmese
Ili Mitundu ya ku Burmese Palibe matenda obadwa nawo. Mavuto omwe angakhalepo akuphatikizapo kuphwanya dongosolo la kupuma komanso kuchuluka kwa makina. Izi ndichifukwa cha kutalika pang'ono mphuno.
Mwambiri, thanzi la amphaka a ku Burma ndilabwino kwambiri. Koma musaiwale za vaccinations, zinthu zakunja zimatha kusewera nthabwala mwankhanza ndi ma kittens osavomerezeka.
Gulani zida zamtchi
Popeza mtundu wa Burmese umagawidwa mdziko lonse lapansi, ndiye kuti kugula mphaka sikuvuta. Choyimira chachikulu pakusankha ndikugula mphaka mu nazale, osati mphaka mchikwama pa Avito. Ma Kittens ochokera ku nazale ali ndi miyezi itatu azolowera kale thirakiti, adutsa katemera ndi kukhala kwaokha, asinthana ndi chakudya champhaka ndipo ali ndi thanzi labwino.
Mtengo wamba wa ma kittens ku Burmese ku Russia ndi ma ruble 20,000.
Zotsatira zakubadwa
Mphaka wa Burmese ndi nyama yodabwitsa kuchokera ku Southeast Asia. Mwa zina zake zosakayikira, osati maonekedwe okongola ndi chisomo chamkati, komanso mawonekedwe abwino. Chifukwa cha iye, chiweto chimapeza chilankhulo wamba ndi onse okhala mnyumbamo. Chibama zoseketsa mwachilendo komanso zogwira ntchito. Zikuwoneka kuti amayima pokhapokha ngati akukonzekera zosangalatsa zina.
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe mphaka chimafunikira ndi chisamaliro ndi chikondi cha mwini. Koma, iyenso, ayenera kubweza chiwongola dzanja, chikondi ndi kuyeretsa kwachilengedwe popanga zonse zofunika kuti ziweto zake zizikula bwino. Ndikofunikira osati zakudya zoyenera zokha, komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, omwe satenga nthawi yayitali.
Mphaka wa Burmese
Amisempha komanso otopa, koma amphaka owoneka bwino okhala ndi mtundu woyambirira amawoneka kuti amabisa mota mchira wawo - ali otakataka. Mphaka wa Burm ndi chisankho chabwino kwa banja lililonse.
Dziko lomwe adachokera | Myanmar 🇲🇲 |
Mtundu wa ubweya | Shorthair |
Vuto losamalidwa | |
Moyo | Yogwira |
Kukula kufota | 25-30 cm |
Kulemera kwa akulu | Mphaka 3-5 makilogalamu Mphaka - 4-6 kg | Zaumoyo |
Utali wamoyo | Zaka 15-18 |
Chiyambi cha mtundu
Mphaka wa Burmese ndi mtundu wachilengedwe womwe unapezeka ku Asia ku Myanmar. Kenako dzikolo linatchedwa Burma, komwe dzina la mtunduwu limachokera.
Amphaka awa ankakhala mkachisi, ndichifukwa chake amawonedwa ngati kubadwanso kwa amonke akufa. Amphaka a Burmese anali opatulika komanso osagawika. M'masiku amenewo, amphaka awa anali ndi njira imodzi yokha yokongoletsera - yoyenera.
Ku USA, mtunduwu unabwera mu 1920s, komwe patapita nthawi anayamba kutchuka komanso mitundu yatsopano. Amphaka aku Burmese anali ngati amphaka a chokoleti a Siamese, koma mu 1936 adatha kuzindikira mtundu wina wamtundu wosiyana.
Kufotokozera kwamphaka za Burmese
Izi zimasintha malingaliro amphaka wamfupi: burmese ndiosiyana ndi ena. Mitundu yotengera imakhala ndi izi:
- Thupi lolimba lamphamvu ndi minofu yotchuka. Amphaka amtundu wa Burma amalemera kuposa momwe amawonekera - kuchokera 4 mpaka 6 kg,
- Bokosi lamphamvu lomwe limapereka chithunzi cha mphamvu mumphaka
- Mutu wozungulira wokhala ndi chopindika chapafupi ndi mphumi wabwino kwambiri,
- Maso akulu owoneka bwino m'mbali mwa muzzle, mawonekedwe ake ndi ozungulira. Mtundu wa maso waku Burmese ndi wachikasu kapena wobiriwira,
- Makutu akhazikika kutsogolo, nsonga za makutu ndizokuzungulira.
- Miyendo yolingana ndi thupi yokhala ndi mawondo oyera,
- Chovala chofewa komanso chakudyacho chokhala ndi kuwala.
- Mikwingwirima iliyonse komanso mawanga ang'onoang'ono pamphaka wa Burmese saloledwa. Nyama iyenera kupakidwa utoto molingana.
Kufanana kwa amphaka oterewa ndi ma Siamese amodzi ndi plump aku Britain kumawerengedwa ngati phokoso. Burmese sikuyenera kukhala yonenepa kapena yopyapyala: kutopa komanso minofu ndichizindikiro chofunikira.
Kuphatikiza pa mulingo waku America, pali wina waku Europe. Mtundu wamtunduwu udawonekera patapita nthawi, chifukwa chake umakhulupirika kwambiri. Amphaka ku Europe amadziwika ndi phokoso lozungulira komanso kukula kwake, makutu owongoka komanso mawonekedwe ochenjera.
Mitundu ya mphaka wa Burmese
Kuphatikiza pa mawonekedwe, mtundu wa ku Europe wamtunduwu umaloledwa kukhala pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse. Mitundu 4 yokha ndiyomwe imapezeka ku burmese yaku America, yomwe imawerengedwa kuti ndiyofunikira pazamoyo zonse ziwiri.
Popeza si mabungwe onse azachipembedzo omwe amazindikira European Burmese, timangopereka mitundu ya ku America kokha:
- Mtundu wowoneka. Uwu ndi mtundu wachilengedwe wa burmese, womwe umadziwika ndi chokoleti chamtundu wolemera wokhala ndi masinthidwe amdima kumizu, mchira ndi miyendo,
Mtundu wabuluu. Oimira mtundu wautoto woyamba adagunda anthu aku Britain m'ma 50s pa chiwonetsero cha mphaka. Mtundu ukhoza kukhala wa yunifolomu kapena wofiyira pa muzzle ndi mchira,
Champagne. Mphaka umakhala ngati khofi wokhala ndi mkaka wokhala ndi khungu lamiyendo, makutu, mchira ndi mphuno,
Mtundu wa Platinamu. Wosakhazikika wa ubweya wowawasa wowoneka bwino ndi mutu wopyapyala. Mtunduwu umatchedwanso utoto mumphaka wa Burmese.
Kuwala kwamtundu wa mphaka wa Burmese ndi mtundu wamtundu, komabe, mthunzi wambiri wa malaya sungakhale woyera.
Tumizani ku nkhani yathu yamakalata kuti mulandire pafupipafupi nkhani zatsopano
Kugwirizana ndi ana ndi ziweto zina
Mabanja ambiri amasankha mphaka wa ku Burmese makamaka chifukwa cha momwe amaonera ana. Achibama amakulolani kuti muchite nawo chilichonse, osafuna kupweteketsa. Ana amakonda zimbalangondo izi.
Nyama za Burma zimalumikizana ndi nyama mwaulemu, kuwonetsa kuti awa ndiye mafumu pano. Komabe, samayambitsa ubale wamdani ndikuyesera kupeza abwenzi ngakhale ndiomwe amakhala ovuta kwambiri. Amakonda kusewera ndi aliyense komanso amaphunzitsa anzawo zinthu zatsopano.
Khadi lapa Pet
Makhalidwe amphaka | Zolemba | |
Zambiri | Ana amphaka okoma amakulira m'mphaka zachikondi kwambiri. | Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana |
Khalidwe | Mphaka wolankhula kwambiri. Wachikondi, amakonda kutenga nawo mbali m'moyo wabanja, amafunikira chisamaliro | |
Mawonekedwe | European ndi North American Burmese zimasiyana | Pamawonetsero aku America, burashi ku Europe limadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wina |
Khalidwe la kunyumba | Otsutsa, kusewera mwachilengedwe. Sakonda kunyalanyazidwa | Kukonda kukwera, kusewera, kuthamangitsa zoseweretsa |
Chisamaliro | Chisamaliro chochepa. Kuvula ndikusisita ndi nsalu ya suede kumalimbikitsa kuwala | |
Mavuto azaumoyo | Nthawi zina kutuluka kwa ndulu ya lacrimal kumachitika | Mankhwalawa amathandizidwa |
Kusamalira Mphaka Wamtchire
Kusunga chovala chaching'ono motere ndikosavuta: ingokulani mphaka ndi burashi kamodzi pa sabata. Kuti chovala cha ubweya wa mphaka wa ku Burmese chikhale chowala, muyenera kupukuta ndi chidutswa cha silika kapena ubweya. Ndikofunika kusamba burashi ngati njira yotsiriza: ngati mphakayo ndiodetsa kapena mukufuna kupita naye kokawonetsera.
Amphaka a Burmese amakonda kwambiri zakudya, choncho muyenera kukhala oleza mtima. Osakakamiza chiweto kudya zakudya zopanda pake, chifukwa zingakhumudwitsidwe komanso zachisoni. Mwambiri, zopatsa thanzi za Burmese sizosiyana ndi zokhazikika.
Momwe mungasankhire mphaka
Muyenera kugula mphaka wa Burmese atawafikitsa miyezi 2-3. Pakadali pano, amalandira ufulu payekha ndipo chitetezo chake chimalimbitsidwa. Kuti musankhe mphaka weniweni wa Chibama, muyenera kulabadira izi:
- owoneka bwino
- makutu oyera
- ntchito
- chovala chathanzi
- kunenepa
- Mtundu wa pinki wathanzi
- kusowa kwa fungo losasangalatsa, zolakwika zakuthupi, kutuluka kumaso ndi mphuno.
Katuni ena onse amafanana ndi mawonekedwe amphaka wamkulu: mawonekedwe amaso, kupukutira, kapangidwe ka thupi. Kuti mukhale otsimikizira za mtundu wosabadwa wa mwana, muyenera kudziwa zolemba zake:
- mzere wodziwika bwino wamphaka,
- chiphaso chazanyama
- pogula, mgwirizano wogulitsidwa umapangidwa mobwerezabwereza.
Mtengo wa mwana umasiyana kuchokera pa 15 mpaka 35 rubles. Mtengo wamphaka wamtchire wa Burmese umalimbikitsidwa kwambiri ndi kufalikira kwawo komanso udindo wa makolo. Mitengo yotsika kwathunthu ingawonetse matenda amphaka kapena
Ndani amayenerera mphaka wa Burmese
Uwu ndiye mtundu wosinthasintha wosiyanasiyana womwe ungagwirizana ndi banja lililonse. Okhala kunyumba amakonda kusewera ndi mphaka wotere ndikumamuphunzitsa misala. Ngati mumalota za galu, mphaka wa ku Burma ndiwofunikanso: mutha kuyenda mosavuta ndikuphunzira nayo.
Wogwira ntchito kwambiri ndi mphaka amayenera kukhala wovuta kwambiri: muyenera kuti mukhale ndi wina pakhomo kuti mulumikizane naye. Achibale ena ndi ziweto ndizoyenera izi. Ndi bwenzi la mphaka, burmese idzakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri kuposa kukhala ndekha.
Chovalachi chimatengedwa ngati hypoallergenic. Komabe, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zamatsenga anu zimakhala ku chovalacho. Yesani kucheza ndi amphaka Achi Burmese musanadzipatse mphaka.
Ngati burmese ali mnyumba, muyenera kudziwa chiyani?
Amphaka awa amafunika kukhala osamala. Mwiniwake wam'tsogolo wa ziweto zachilendo ayenera kukumbukira malamulo angapo:
- Nyumbayo izikhala malo ophunzirira masewera a ziweto.
- Musakhale ndi zitseko zopanda pake komanso mawindo;
- Burmese ndikudalira, chifukwa chake, ndi kubwera kwa alendo, eni ake amayenera kuyang'anira galu wawo. Adzavutika mwakachetechete, osawonetsa mkwiyo kwa anthu atsopano.
- Mphaka ipemphanso gawo lawo zachikondi, mosasamala kanthu momwe mwiniwake aliri.
- Ana akuyenera kuphunzitsidwa zamomwe ayenera kuchitira mphaka. Afotokozereni kuti si chidole.
- Mayeso ovuta kwambiri kwa Burmese ndi kusungulumwa. Ngati mukuyenera kuchoka pakhomo lanu pafupipafupi komanso kwa nthawi yayitali, ndibwino kupeza mphaka wachiwiri.
- Kudzipereka ndi chizindikiro cha mphaka wa ku Burma. Simungathe kulumikizanso chiweto chofiyira m'manja abwino, chifukwa chake muyenera kuganizira za udindo wake musanagule.
Oimira mtunduwo amatha kuzolowera kutsatira malamulo a nyumbayo, monyinyirika ndipo amapulupudza matayala. Chidwi cha chilengedwe cha Burmese ndicholimba kwambiri, kotero, zinthu zosalimba ndi makemikolo ayenera kuchotsedwa m'malo osavomerezeka.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kulolera kuti mphaka wa Burmese apite kunja osayang'aniridwa, ndikwabwino kuyiyendetsa pang'onopang'ono kapena kuisiya pamalo ake. Musaiwale za kolala yanthaka ndi katemera wogwirizana.
Oimira mtunduwo safunikira chisamaliro chachikulu, ndikokwanira kuphatikiza tsitsi lalifupi kamodzi masabata awiri, ndipo burmese sayenera kusambitsidwanso katatu pachaka. Maso ndi maso amatsukidwa ndi mafuta odzola kamodzi pamwezi. Nyama imafunika kudulira misomali yake kamodzi miyezi iwiri iliyonse.
Chakudya chimasankha mtengo woyambira. Izi zimapatsa chiweto mavitamini ndi michere yonse yofunikira. Ndikofunikira kuphatikiza muzakudya osati zakudya zonyowa zokha, komanso zouma, kuti mupewe mavuto ndi mano. Musadyetse burmese ndi zotsalira pagome lanu, izi zingawononge thanzi lake.
A Cat amafotokoza: Kusankha mphaka ndi mtengo
Kutchuka kwa mtundu uwu kwapita pamwamba. Chifukwa chake, mtengo ku Europe wa burmese umafika $ 1,000.
Ku Russia, nthumwi za mtundu woweta ziweto zimagulitsidwa pafupifupi ma ruble 10,000. Koma mutha kugula zida zapamwamba komanso chiwonetsero chamtsogolo chotsika mtengo kuposa 20-60,000 rubles.
Kwa okonda zenizeni za mtunduwu, mtengo wake sudzakhala chopinga. Burmese sidzangokhala zokongoletsera nyumba iliyonse, komanso kupulumutsa eni ake kusungulumwa, komanso matenda ena.
Kuswana
Kuswana kumakhala ndi kuchuluka wamba ku Russia, kotero m'mizinda yayikulu kupeza bwenzi la kubereka sikukhala kovuta. Ku Moscow kuli kuchuluka kwamphaka za ku Burma, mwachitsanzo, "Burma Aldis", "Okler", "Grandia * RU", St. Petersburg ndi "Buremia" ndi "Bosomfrien". Nthambi za ziweto izi m'mizinda ina ya Russia zimagwiranso ntchito bwino.
Zambiri zosangalatsa za mtunduwu
Amphaka a Burmese ndi amphaka achinsinsi kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kudziko lakwawo ku Burma, nyama izi zidapangidwa kukhala zodziwika; palinso nthano kuti amphaka a ku Burma ndiwo kubadwanso kwatsopano kwa mizimu ya amonke. Masiku ano, chifukwa cha chikondi chawo komanso kukonda kwawo eni ake amphaka a ku Burma, amawayimba "Agalu amphaka".
Burmese amakonda kwambiri "kuyankhula", amatha kutchedwa wokamba nkhani wa mphaka. Chifukwa chake ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kukhalitsa chete, ndiye kuti kusankha kwa mtundu wa Burmese kuyenera kuyandikira ndi zovuta zonse.
Kanema wothandiza
Zambiri za mtundu wa Burmese, onani vidiyo ili pansipa:
Mwambiri, mtundu umakhala ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa zovuta. Thanzi labwino, ochezeka komanso mawonekedwe odabwitsa amasiyanitsa mphaka pakati pa analogues. Chifukwa chake, nyamayo imatha kulimbikitsidwa kwa iwo omwe amakonda kukhala ndi kucheza ndi chiweto chokonda.