Hound Austrian
Dzina lina	Ukwati wokhala ndi tsitsi lalitali ku Austrian, ukwati wapanja, Austrian wakuda ndi t hound
Chiyambi
Malo	Austria
Kukula	amuna 50-56 cm zingwe 48-54 cm
NGATI gulu
Gululi	6. Kuzungulira ndi Mitundu yokhudzana
Gawo	1. Kuzungulira
Chigawo	1.2. Zozungulira zapakati
Chiwerengero	63
Chaka	1954
Wikimedia Commons Media Mafayilo

Hound Austrian, kapena Shorthair waku Austria, kapena ukwati waphuphu, kapena Austrian wakuda ndi t hound (Chijeremani: brandlbracke) ndi mtundu waukulu wosaka nyama yosakira. Kunja kwa Austria, mtunduwu ndi wosowa.

Mbiri yakubadwa

Dziko lankhondo ladziko la Austra ndi mapiri aku Austria. M'mbuyomu, manda akuda ndi otchuka adatchuka kwambiri, kuyambira mkati mwa zaka za m'ma 1900, mtundu wa Austrian hound udayamba kudyedwa. Kholo la hound Austrian ndi banja la a Tyrolean, omwe amachokera ku maukwati achi Celt. Komanso wachibale wa agalu a mtundu uwu ndi apolisi aku Slovakian. Kuchokera kwa agalu awa kuti hound yamakono ya ku Austria idatengera kununkhira kwake kodabwitsa ndikutha kugwira ntchito panjirayo ndi kapena wopanda mawu.

Mawonekedwe

Hound Austrian ndi galu wamtundu wapakatikati ndipo ali ndi mafupa opepuka, omwe amalilola kuti adumphele kwambiri ndikukasaka malo ammapiri. Agalu a mtundu uwu amatha kusaka nyama ndi mbalame zosiyanasiyana. Agaluwa amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito popezerera anzawo. M'mawonekedwe, agalu amtunduwu amasiyana ndi malo ena popanda malo oyera. Thupi la malo ozungulira a Austrian ndiwosinthika komanso lolimba, mphumi yake ndiyokwera kwambiri ndipo kupukutira kumaso. Chovala chaukwati wamwano chimakhala chovuta, chofiyira kapena tiger, nthawi zambiri pamakhala chigoba chakuda kumaso.

Mutu sukulira pafupi ndi kukula kwa thupi, cholumikizira kale ndi gawo lachigoba, cholongoka pang'ono, pafupifupi wofanana kutalika kwa gawo la cranial. Maso ang'ono, kutsogolo kwa chakumaso. Misozi imapachikika, kutalika (pafupifupi mpaka pamphuno), ndi nthenga yozungulira, yopanda utali. Kukula kwa makutu kwathunthu ndi miyezi isanu mpaka isanu ndi iwiri. Ali aang'ono, samakhazikika. Kuluma ndi kwamphamvu, wowoneka ngati wopanda pake.

Khosi ndilolimba kwambiri. Chifuwa ndichachikulu komanso chakuya. Thupi ndilotakata, lambiri, lokhala ndi chifuwa, chopindika pang'ono, pamimba yosankhidwa bwino. Kuchuluka kwofananira kokhazikitsidwa, komwe kumatchulidwa mbali zina za malo olumikizirana, owuma, osalala. Mchirawo ndi wautali, wowonda-ngati, wopindika pang'ono, wakhazikika pansi kumbuyo kwa msana. Nthawi zambiri zimatsitsidwa, zimakwera pokhapokha pakufunafuna nyama.

Wool (canine) ndi waufupi, wosalala, wowoneka bwino, wokhala ndi undercoat wakuda. Mtundu wake ndi wakuda wokhala ndi timawu tating'ono tokhala ndi maonekedwe owoneka bwino ndi utoto kuchokera pakuwala mpaka kufiira kwamdima. Zolemba ziwiri zofunikira kwambiri pamaso, zomwe zimadziwika ndi maso "anayi".

Kutalika kwa kufota kwa amuna ndi 50-56 masentimita, ndikudukiza ndi 48-54 cm. Kulemera - kuchokera 22 mpaka 32 kg.

Chiyambi

Nkhani yoyambira ndiyosokoneza. Malinga ndi mtundu wina, kholo la maberewo ndi gulu la anthu otchedwa Tyrolean hound. Malinga ndi wachiwiriwo, bulu kuchokera ku Austria lidachokera kwa agalu achi Celtic. Awa ndi omwe ali pafupi. Izi ndizongoganiza. Kusiyanitsa pakati paukwati wachi Celtic ndi hound yathu ndi zaka chikwi. Ngati, komabe, agalu achi Celtic adatenga nawo gawo pakupanga bwalo la Austrian, ndiye kuti ali kutali kwambiri. Nyumba ya ku Austrian ndiyosiyana kwenikweni ndi makolo akale.
Kusiyanitsa kwakunja kumatha kufotokozedwa ndi zosayipa zamagazi atsopano. Kukula kochokera ku Austria sikunapangidwe kokha ndi agalu achi Celtic. Mitundu ya mitundu yina yayamba kuvuta. Palibe amene amadziwa ngati izi zili choncho. Amadziwika kuti brackle brackle, monga mtunduwo amatchedwanso, idagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Austria. Ndipo mu 1884 muyezo wapamwamba unapangidwa.

Wodziwika bwino

Mabwalo aku Austrian sanapeze kutchuka padziko lapansi. Koma izi sizinalepheretse FCI kulembetsa izi. Malinga ndi muyezo, nsapato ya tsitsi losalala imawoneka motere:

Mutu uli ndi mphero. Mphumi ndi yotakata, kusintha kuchokera pamphumi kupita kuzizeru kumadziwika. Zozizira mpaka pansi. Maso kutalikirana, amdima. Pamaso pa "eyebrows" - mawonekedwe a t. Mphuno ndi yayikulu, yakuda. Nsagwada ndizochepa komanso zopanda mphamvu. Mphete zimapachika pakati, zokhala ndi mbali ziwiri. Thupi limakhala lalitali, lolimba. Chifuwa ndi chozungulira, chosazungulira. Matata amtundu wautali komanso opambana. Mchirawo ndi acinaciform, wowonda, kumunsi kwa khasu. Chovala ndichachifupi ndi mawonekedwe amtundu. Mtundu umodzi wokha ndi wololedwa. Mtambo wakuda ndi wekha ndiwomwe wavomerezedwa ndi muyezo. Ku Austria, palinso mitundu ina iwiri - yofiira komanso yofiyira. Zoweta sizimaphatikizidwa muyezo.

Kufotokozera

Hound Austrian ndi ofanana ndi agalu ena apakatikati akusaka omwe amakhala ku Europe. Woimira wamba wa mtunduwu amafika kutalika kwa masentimita 48-55 kufota, zazikazi pafupifupi 2-3. Kulemera kumachokera ku 13 mpaka 23 kg.

Awa ndi galu wolimba bwino, wokhala ndi minofu yamphamvu, ngakhale sayenera kuoneka wonenepa kapena wotopa.

Maukwati okhala ndi tsitsi lopanda tsitsi amawoneka ngati othamanga kwambiri kuposa agalu onse am'deralo, ambiri a iwo nthawi yayitali kutalika kuposa kutalika.

Chovala chakumtunda cham'mphepete chimakhala chachifupi, chosalala, chofewa, cholimba thupi, chonyezimira. Kuchulukana kwake kuyenera kukhala kokwanira kuteteza galu ku nyengo yamapiri.

Mtundu ukhoza kukhala umodzi wokha, wakuda ndi tani. Chakuda ndiye chachikulu, koma komwe khungu lofiira limasiyananso. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mozungulira maso, ngakhale agalu ena ali ndi zisa. Palinso zilembo zamtundu pachifuwa ndi miyendo.

Khalidwe

Pazochepa kwambiri zomwe zimadziwika za chikhalidwe cha banja la Austrian mukakhala kunja kwa malo ogwirira ntchito, chifukwa nthawi zambiri samasungidwa mosiyana ndi agalu osaka. Komabe, alenje amati ndi aulemu komanso odekha. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ochezeka ndi ana komanso amasewera modekha.

Wobadwa kuti azigwira ntchito m'matumba, mabwalo aku Austria amakhala odekha kumayendedwe ndi agalu ena ndipo amakonda kampani yawo. Koma, ngati galu wosaka, amakwiya kwambiri pa nyama zina zazing'ono, ndipo amatha kuwathamangitsa ndikupha.

Hound Austrian imatengedwa kuti ndi wanzeru kwambiri pamipanda yonse, ndipo omwe adagwira nawo ntchito akuti ndi omvera kwambiri. Iwo amene akufuna galu wosaka adzakondwera nacho, makamaka popeza akufunika katundu wambiri. Osachepera ola limodzi patsiku, koma izi ndizochepera, amatha kulekerera zochulukirapo.

Maukwati okhala ndi tsitsi lowonda bwino salekerera moyo mtawuni, amafunikira bwalo lalikulu, chifuniro ndi kusaka. Kuphatikiza apo, pakasaka iwo amapereka chisonyezo chokhudza phokoso lomwe wapeza, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zomveka kuposa agalu ena.

Mwachidule mbiri yakale

Palibe zambiri zodalirika za mbiri yakale ya Hound Austrian, chifukwa chake sizotheka kunena zenizeni pamene zidachitika. Celtic Hound imawerengedwa kuti ndi kholo la chizindikiro chaukwati, koma izi ndi lingaliro chabe; palibe umboni uliwonse wazowona wapezeka mpaka pano.

Agalu amtundu wamtundu womwewo amakhala zaka zambiri m'mapiri a Austria, kuphatikizana momasuka ndi mitundu yachilengedwe. Mpaka pakati pa XX century, palibe amene adachita kuswana kwawo. Koma kale mu 1884 muyezo woyamba mtundu wafotokozedwa, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo kusakanikirana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agalu kunayima. Kuyambira pamenepo, banja la ku Austria lakhala loyera.

Gulu lachiyuda padziko lonse lapansi lazindikira mtunduwu mu 1954. Imalowa m'kaundula wa FCI pansi pa nambala 63 (gulu 6 - magulu, magazi m'magulu ndi magulu okhudzana, gawo 1.2 - magulu apakati). Mtundu weniweni komanso waposachedwaMuyezo unayambira pa 18 June, 1996.

Hound Austrian sadziwika pang'ono kunja kwawo

Hound Austrian amadziwika kwambiri kokha kudziko lakale lawo. Kunja kwa Austria, sizimachitika konse.

Mawonekedwe

Ukwati waku Austrian ndi galu wamtundu wapakatikati, othamanga komanso wamphamvu (koma mwanjira iliyonse siali wolemera, wamtali kapena wamtali) wokhala ndi mafupa opepuka, owonda komanso minofu yamphamvu. Thupi losinthika, lolimba, lopendekera ndi msana wautali, lotupa louma, lambiri, lodziyimira pang'onopang'ono, kumbuyo komwe limachepera pang'ono komanso mzere wam'mimba wogwira.

Constitution ya hound Austrian ndi yathanzi komanso yolimba, koma yokongola komanso yabwino.

• Kukula kufota:
  • ntchofu - 48-54 cm
  • amuna - 50-56 cm.
• Mutu wowuma bwino wokhala ndi mbali yayikulu yachigoba ndi chifuwa chofooka kumbuyo kumbuyo kwa mutu umakhazikika kukhosi lolimba, lalitali kwambiri. Cholimba champhamvu, cholimba ndi mphuno yowongoka.
• Mphuno yayikulu imakhala yakuda.
• Nsagwada zamphamvu zolimba ndi mano athunthu (kusakhalapo koyambira koyamba kapena kwachiwiri kwa zovomerezeka ndizovomerezeka, lachitatu la molars siligwirizana) pakuluma koyenera kwa scissor. Milomo youma yokhala ndi utoto wabwino, wokwanira zolimba.
• Maso ali oyera, owonekera (redness saloledwa). Iris m'mayendedwe akuda.
• Mwa kutalika kwapakatikati ndi m'lifupi, makutu osalala okhala ndi nsonga zozungulira amaikidwa pamwamba pamzere wa maso, atapachikidwa pamtima.
• Wotakata, wogwira kumapeto, mchira wotsika nthawi zambiri umasiyidwa. Pamunsi pake, chovalacho ndi chowongolera, koma sichipanga burashi wamba.
• Mawendo owongoka ndi olimba, a minofu komanso opindika amakhala olowera mbali zambiri. Mawotchi olimba olimba okhala ndi zala zophatikizana bwino, zolimba, zikhadabo zakuda ndi mapepala akulu otanuka.

Hound wakuda ndi wamunthu waku Austra amayenda mosavuta komanso mosavuta. Chifukwa cha mafupa ake opepuka, imatha kudumphadumpha.

Hound Austrian imayenda mosavuta komanso mosavuta

Chovala chimakhala chachifupi (mpaka 2 cm), thupi lamphamvu ndi wandiweyani, wolimba thupi, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe owala okongola. Mtunduwo umalola utoto umodzi - wakuda wokhala ndi zilembo zowoneka bwino, zazing'onoting'ono, zomwe mtundu wake umasiyana ndi wachikaso kutuwa. Mosakayikira, pakhale mawanga awiri owoneka bwino pamwamba pamaso, ndikupanga "maso anayi" owoneka bwino.

Zovuta ndi Kulephera Zolakwika

Zofooka kapena zoperewera zimadziwika:

• manyazi ena
• chigaza
• nkhope yokomera
• makutu owongoka, ofupikitsika kwambiri, kapena opindika,
• mchira wakuda kwambiri kapena wamfupi, wopindika kapena kukweza m'mwamba, komanso ngati palibe malaya oyamba kuchokera pansi,
• miyendo yofooka.

Chifukwa chakulekera izi:

• wamantha kapena wankhanza,
• kusowa kwa malo owoneka bwino pamwamba pa maso,
• mavuto ndi nsagwada (kusowa kwa mano, kufunda, kugubuduza),
• Mtundu uliwonse wosakwaniritsa zofunika,
• kuchulukitsa zikhalidwe, malingaliro kapena thupi,
• makulidwe.

Kusankha mwana wa galu ndi mtengo wake

Maukwati sakhala ndi kutchuka kwapadera kunja kwa dziko lawo lakale, chifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kupeza mwana wa mwana. Ku Russia, agaluwa ndi ochepa. Pali nazale zingapo zabwino ku Germany ndi maiko ena aku Europe. Ndikofunika kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi gulu ladziko lonse la Austrian la okonda mtundu uwu. Mtengo wa hound yaying'ono waku Austria udzakhala m'dera la 600-1500 euro.

Ndizovuta kwambiri kuti munthu wopanda nzeru asiyanitse galu waukwati ndi nyama ina iliyonse yofanana (makamaka ndi ya ku Slovak hound), ndi katswiri weniweni kapena katswiri wodziwa galu amene angachite izi.

Chisamaliro cha Hound Austrian

Maukwati a Brandl ndi agalu akugwira ntchito mosaka, motero moyo wawo sioyenera konse. Galu amatha kuzolowera kukhala nazo mosapweteka, bola atapatsidwa masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kuyenda kwakutali (maola 1.5-2 aliyense). Msewuwo umakhala womasuka kwambiri ukasungidwa mnyumba yokhala ndi linga lalikulu, pomwe paliulere.

Malo otsogola akumva bwino kwambiri pamtunda waulere

Kusamalira maukwati aku Austria ndikosavuta, kumakhala ndi zinthu izi:

• Phatikizani tsitsi lalifupi pakati 1-2 pakatha mlungu ndi mlomo wapadera kapena bulashi (limakungidwa tsiku lililonse mkati molting),
• osamba kosaposa 1-2 pachaka ndi shampoo zoo,
• Maso ndi makutu nthawi zonse (masiku onse a 5-7) amayesedwa ndikutsukidwa ndi mafuta odzaza nyama
• Mano amatsukidwa kamodzi pa sabata ndi mankhwala opaka mano a nyama (safunikira kutsukidwa) ndi burashi (pamphuno ya zala),
• ngati kuli kotheka, mufupikitsa zikhadabo (kamodzi pamwezi) ngati iwowo sapunthwa.

Asaka enieni amakonda kudyetsa ziweto zawo zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zikhale chakudya chawo. Zakudya zachilengedwe zimaphatikizapo:

• nyama yopanda tirigu (nyama ya kavalo, ng'ombe, ndi zina),
• mazira
• nsomba yophika
• matimu, zotupa, zamkati, zotupa, mafupa akulu okhala ndi nyama yotsala, ndi zina zambiri,
• masamba, zipatso, amadyera,
• mafuta osasamba mafuta
• mkaka wowawasa (kefir, tchizi tchizi, ndi zina) ndi mafuta ochepa,
• phala (buluwheat, mpunga, ndi zina),
• mavitamini ndi michere yowonjezera.

Sizoletsedwa kupereka chakudya chamunthu kuchokera pagome wamba, komanso mafuta, okoma, amchere kwambiri, osasunthidwa.

Mutha kusunga maukwati aku Austrian pa malo owuma ogulitsa, kupatsa chidwi ndi zinthu zomwe sizotsika kuposa kalasi la premium la agalu ochepera. Ziweto zazikulu zimapatsidwa chakudya kawiri patsiku, ana amadyetsedwa pafupipafupi - kuyambira katatu mpaka 6 (kutengera zaka).

Kuphunzitsa

Hound Austrian ndiosavuta kuphunzira komanso yotheka kuphunzira. Muyenera kulera mwana wakhanda molawirira - kuyambira 2-2.5 miyezi, kumuphunzitsa kumvera ndi malamulo oyambira (kukhala, kunama, kwa ine, ndi zina zambiri). Maphunzirowa a OKD amachitika miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Galu waluntha komanso wofulumira amatha kuthana ndi malamulo ovuta komanso ntchito, komabe, chizolowezi chofuna kudziyimira pawokha komanso kuuma mtima chimapangitsa kuti kuphunzira kukhale kovuta. Chifukwa chake, kubereka koteroko kumalimbikitsidwa kwa obereketsa agalu olimba mtima ndi chifuno champhamvu ndi okhwima omwe sangapatse ziweto zawo.

Ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa ndi kuphunzitsa hound Austrian

Kupitilizabe ndikuphunzitsa bwino kumasiyidwa kwa mlenje waluso kapena wothandizira galu.

Tsopano pali malo apadera osakira omwe amakhala m'malo akutali komwe agalu amaphunzitsidwa mwaluso maluso oyenera. Ili ndi mbalame zakutchire ndi nyama zosiyanasiyana zomwe agalu achichepere akukumana nazo. Galu wathu (Drathaar waku Germany) adatengedwera kukasaka kuyambira ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi akukhala ndi anthu anzanga odziwa zambiri, pazitsanzo zomwe adamvetsetsa zomwe akufunika kuchita.

Kufotokozera mwachidule ndi mtundu wamba

Mitundu ilibe zoyera pamalaya. Mphamvu zaku mzere waku Austria zimamupangitsa kuti azilumpha mosavuta, kuthamanga mwachangu kudutsa m'malo owuma a Alps. Mtunduwu umadziwika ndi zilembo ziwiri pamaso.

Kupatuka kulikonse kuchokera muyezo ndi chinthu chosayenerera.Kuphatikiza pa kupatuka kuchokera ku mfundo za FCI zomwe tafotokozazi, kukwiya kwambiri kapena kuopa, kupatuka kwakuthupi kapena kwamakhalidwe, zoziziritsa kukhosi kapena kuwombera zimawunikidwa.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Kwa agalu awa, bwalo la nyumba yadzikoli ndi malo abwino kusunga. Agalu amafuna malo oti azithamangira, kukumba, kudumphira. Komabe, mchipinda, Austak Brakk imakhalanso popanda zovuta. Kuyenda kwa ola limodzi tsiku ndi tsiku kumathandizira kufunika kokhala ndichangu. Ndikwabwino kuyenda galuyo m'bwaloli pomwe kuli anthu ochepa komanso malo akulu.

Kusamalira ubweya sikukhala kovuta. Ndikokwanira kuphatikiza tsitsili kamodzi pa sabata ndi burashi yapadera. Kusambitsa galu nthawi zambiri sikuloledwa, kamodzi miyezi iwiri iliyonse ndikokwanira. Kamodzi pamwezi, makutu amatsukidwa ndi thonje la thonje pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta ofunikira.

Kudyetsa

Ukwati wa Shorthair wa ku Australia umafuna thanzi labwino. Nthawi zambiri mtunduwu umakhala wonenepa chifukwa cha zakudya zomwe sizimalamulidwa. Kudyetsa kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi mwini galu, dongosolo la zakudya liyenera kupangidwa.

Muyenera kudyetsa galu nyama (osachepera 50% ya zakudya), kudyetsa nsomba yophika kumaloledwa. Kudyetsa ndi feed a premium a agalu osavomerezeka kumalimbikitsidwa. Galuyo walimbirana nkhumba, maswiti, mchere, wowawasa. Kupereka zotsalira "kuchokera pagome la mbuye" sikulimbikitsidwa.

Za Zaumoyo: Matenda Atha

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kupatsa galuyo katemera aliyense wokhudza matendawa: matenda, matenda a chiwewe, parvovirus enteritis, leptospirosis, hepatitis. Ngakhale chitetezo chazovuta komanso kuti agalu amtchire aku Austra sakhala osowa kwambiri, ali ndi matenda awo.

Brandle Brack, monga malo ambiri, ali ndi chiopsezo chokhala ndi dysplasia ya m'chiuno ndi elbow. Kutsitsa makutu a mtunduwu kumakulitsa chiopsezo cha matenda. Pakhala pali zochitika za matenda amtundu ndi demodicosis.

Mtengo ndi kusankha kwa ana

Mtengo wa woyimira mwachitsanzo wa mtundu wankhondo waku Austria ndi wochokera ku ruble 15 mpaka 40,000. Kupeza ana agalu ndikovuta kwambiri, ena ayenera kupita ku Austria. Kugula, onetsetsani kuti mukuyesa ana agalu akunja, yerekezerani ndi miyezo ya ICF. Muyenera kuphunzira zakuthambo ndikudziwani ndi makolo a ana agalu ndi mapasipoti awo.

Mbiri ndi mtundu wamba

Hound Austrian ndi mtundu wakale kwambiri, unabadwa zaka mazana angapo, kutchulidwa koyamba kwa agalu odabwitsa awa kunapezeka mu Middle Ages, monga zikuwonekera ndi mbiri yakale. Kuyambira nthawi yakale, agalu okhala ndi mtundu wakuda ndi wamafuta anali otchuka kwambiri pakusaka nkhandwe, mavu, makoswe ndi nyama zina, chifukwa ukwati wopanda phokoso umakhala wolimba kwambiri komanso umangokhala ndi mphamvu zopanda pake. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, malo omwe ukwati wabala wakazungulira udadziwika, adakhala ku Austria, makamaka zigawo zamapiri, zomwe ndi chifukwa chake ukwati wankhanza udatchuka kwambiri ku Austria.

Agalu odabwitsa awa adabadwa m'zaka za zana la 19, kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kusaka kwa dzinja ndi chilimwe. Kuswana kumeneku kunali kofala kwambiri m'maiko ambiri ku Europe, chifukwa ukwati wankhanza ndi mlenje wabwino, amatha kugwira ntchito popanda mawu ndipo amachita kwambiri.

Zizindikiro zakunja

Hound Austrian ndi galu wamtundu wapakatikati, kutalika kwake kumatha kuchoka pa 46 mpaka 59 cm, ndipo kulemera kuchokera ku 15 mpaka 25 kg. Thupi la agalu amtunduwu limasinthasintha kwambiri, ndichisomo komanso nthawi yolimba. Thupi limakhala lamphamvu, m'mimba mwake mumapangidwa bwino. Chizindikiro ndi chowongoka bwino ndipo pamphumi ndi kumtunda. Maso awo ali owoneka bwino, ofewa, owoneka ngati mgoza, apakatikati, ozungulira, otsogola. Makutu atapachikika, wozungulira kumapeto, chifuwa ndichachikulu, ndipo khosi ndilamphamvu. Kuluma ndi kwamphamvu, wowoneka ngati wopanda pake. Mchira wake umakhala ngati umabowoleza m'mimba, umakhala ndi kutalika kwakanthawi; phokoso lokhalokha, mchira umatsitsidwa, koma umatuluka pakusaka nyama. Malo okumbika ku Austra ali ndi tsitsi losalala labwino kwambiri, lonyezimira komanso losalala ngati silika. Mtundu wake ndi wakuda, wopanda tsitsi, nthawi zina mawanga oyera pachifuwa cha galu amakhala ovomerezeka. Miyendo ya galu ndi yowuma, yosalala, yolumikizidwa limodzi.

Kulera ndi kuphunzitsa

Pofuna kuti banja lanu liziwoneka bwino ngati mlenje wabwino kwambiri, muyenera kuyang'anira chidwi chake. Monga agalu ena osaka, bwalo la Austrian limafunikira kuyenda kwamtunda wautali tsiku lililonse mu mpweya watsopano, ndipo sikofunikira kuti mupangitse maphunziro olimbikira, galu uyu ndiwanzeru kwambiri ndipo amayesetsa kutsatira malamulo anu. Hound Austrian iyenera kuperekedwa nthawi zonse.

Zachidziwikire, genetics imagwira gawo lalikulu mu chikhalidwe cha galu, koma kulera mwana ndi njira yabwino yolangira bwino. Ukwati wopanda ziphuphu umayenera kudziwa malire a zomwe zimaloledwa, ndipo kuti amvetse bwino mbuye wake, ayenera kumalankhula naye pafupipafupi, ndiye kuti azitha kuzindikira ndikusiyanitsa mawonekedwe aliwonse.

"Masewera osaka" ndiofunikira kwambiri pakubereka kumeneku, kubisa chidole ndikupanga galuyo kuti ayang'anire, mukukhulupirira kuti mnzanu angasangalale ndi zosangalatsa zoterezi. Ukwati wokhala pachiwopsezo ndi galu wakunja, amakonda kucheza ndi ana ndi kulumikizana ndi alendo, koma kubwezerani kumafunikira chikondi chachikulu komanso chisamaliro, musakane izi kwa chiweto chanu.

Mwanjira ina yapadera, palibe chifukwa choyang'anira gulu la aku Austrian, galu ndiwosasamala pokongoletsa. Tsitsi laukwati wokhala pachiwopsezo limakhala lalifupi kwambiri komanso losalala, chifukwa chake, kuliphatikiza nthawi zambiri sikofunika, kamodzi masabata 1-2 ndikokwanira. Kusamba pafupipafupi sikulinso kwa Hound Austrian, pokhapokha ngati chiweto chanu chamangiriridwa ndi dothi, chifukwa kusamba pafupipafupi kungawononge mafuta.

Thanzi laukwati wapabanja ndilabwino kwambiri, mtundu uwu wokha ndiwomwe ungatengeke ndi matenda.

Chakudya chopatsa thanzi

Hound Austrian imafuna kuwunikira chakudya chake nthawi zonse, ndikofunikira kuti asamalize galuyo, ngati atero ndiye kuti atha kunenepa kwambiri, koma kuwonda kwambiri sikuyenera kuloledwa, chifukwa zonsezi zimatha kusokoneza thanzi la galu. Zakudya zambiri za galu ziyenera kukhala nyama ndi nsomba zam'nyanja zophika, koma zinthu zovulaza galu ziyenera kupewedwa, monga nkhumba, mafupa, viniga, zokometsera, wowawasa, wamchere kwambiri, wokoma, ndi zina zambiri. Sitikulimbikitsidwanso kudyetsa galu wanu patebulo lanu ngati musamalira thanzi lanu, chifukwa impso ndi chiwindi cha galu ndizofooka kwambiri kuposa zanu. Osagonjera kupempha "maswiti", apo ayi ukwati wopanda vuto kuchokera ku galu wamphamvu wosaka umasandutsidwa munthu waulesi wamafuta.

Socialization

Galu waphokoso koma wopanda chiwembu. Ukwati waku Austrian umayenderana ndi mtundu wawo. Galu amasaka mu paketi, motero amazolowera abale.

Ndi alendo, ziwetozo ndizabwino, koma sizisamala. Ngati wasokonekera - adzalekerera, sangadzikakamize ndi caress.

Ponena za mlenje aliyense wodzilemekeza, kukhala ndi nyama zina kumamuona ngati ulemu. Amphaka adzamangidwa nthawi yomweyo. Sipadzakhala malo onyowa.

Kuyenda

Kuyenda mwachangu kuthengo kapena kumunda sikungalowe m'malo mwa kusaka. Kukula kochokera ku Austria kumafuna zonse ziwiri. M'masiku amenewo pamene kulibe mwayi wakusaka, galu ayenera kuyenda. Ndikofunikira kuchita izi kwa nthawi yayitali komanso mwachangu, kuti athe kuthamanga ndikuthanso mokwanira.

Kuthamanga ndi mpira kapena chikoka ndichosangalatsa kwambiri pakuyenda.

Kugogoda

Malinga ndi miyambo yomwe ambiri amavomereza, agalu amakhala ndi zaka zakubadwa. Nyama siziyenera kukhala zochepera zaka chimodzi ndi theka. Nyaniyo imaloledwa kukwatirana kwachiwiri kapena kwachitatu.

Pamaso pa njirayi, makolo amtsogolo amayesedwa kuchipatala cha Chowona Zanyama. Galu amapatsidwa satifiketi yofotokoza kuti alibe kachirombo ka HIV - matenda.