Wasp kudziwika kwa onse. Ndizilombo zowala, zachilendo mtundu wakuda ndi wachikasu ndi mbola yaying'ono koma yodwala. Anthu ambiri amaona kuti nyamayi ndi yoopsa komanso yankhanza. Komabe, ndi mtundu umodzi wokha wa mavu womwe ndi wotere. Oimira ena amakonda kukhala kutali ndi munthu, osawoneka mwamwano, amadabwa kwambiri ndi zizolowezi zawo.
Chiyambidwe cha mafotokozedwe ndi kufotokozera
Mavu alibe tanthauzo lenileni la sayansi. Chifukwa chake ndi mwambo kuitana tizirombo tonse ta mbola tomwe timayamwa kuchokera ku dongosolo la Hymenoptera, omwe siali a njuchi, nyerere. Masiku ano pali maudindo osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana. Pazilombo zamtunduwu mulinso mavu zotsatirazi: mseu, glitter, mchenga, chidutswa, pepala, maluwa, nyanga, kukumba, ena ambiri.
Onsewa amagawika m'magulu awiri:
Chowoneka Chosangalatsa: Mosiyana ndi njuchi, ma mavu amatha kudziteteza osati mothandizidwa ndi mbola. Wina akawopseza kuti ali ndi moyo, tizilombo timatha kugwiritsa ntchito zida za chibwano. Kuluma kwawo kumakhala kokwanira.
Malovu okhaokha amakhala ndi moyo pawekha, zachilendo zimamanga chisa. Akuluakulu onse amatha kubereka. Ngati zisa zikumangidwa, ndiye kuti mu ngodya zokhazokha: pamakoma, pamtengo, panthaka. Ndipo ndi mitundu yochepa yokha yomwe imakonda kukhala popanda zisa. Amapuma potsegula nkhuni.
Mavu ochezeka amakonda kukhala m'mabanja. Zisa zawo zimakhazikitsidwa ndi chiberekero. Si akuluakulu onse omwe amatha kubereka. Nthawi zina njuchi imatha kuwerenga mavu masauzande angapo, koma ndi m'modzi yekha amene amatha kubala ana. Mavu osabereka amatchedwa antchito, okhazikika - chiberekero.
Chowoneka Chosangalatsa: Ma hymenoptera ambiri amatha kuchoka pawokha kupita pagulu. Kusintha koteroko kumakhala magawo angapo.
Maonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ake
Chithunzi: Wasp Tizilombo
Buluzi ndi tizilombo chowala komanso chosangalatsa. Ili ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino - mikwaso yachikaso ndi yakuda. Kukula kwa munthu wamkulu kuli pafupifupi - mpaka masentimita khumi. Akazi okha ndi omwe amatha kufikira masentimita khumi ndi asanu ndi atatu kutalika. Thupi la nyama ili ndi tsitsi lambiri. Mapeto ake ndi mbola. Imafupika, yosalala kwambiri, imalowa mosavuta kwa wozunzidwayo. Mbola imatha kusuntha, kotero kuti mavu amatha kuluma kuchokera pafupifupi kulikonse.
Kanema: Wasp
Katsinde kali ndi maso opanga modabwitsa. Akuluakulu, amatha kusiyanitsa zinthu ku 180C. Maso atatu ayikidwa pamwamba pamutu. Amavutika kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo. Pafupi ndi maso awa pali tinyanga. Ntchito za antennae zimatengera momwe nyamayo imakhalira, momwe zimakhalira. Nthawi zambiri gawo ili la thupi limagwira ntchito ngati chiwongolero pakuuluka. Ndi thandizo lawo, mavu amatha kudziwa komwe mphepo ikuwongolera, kuya kwa kusiyana ndi zina zambiri.
Chosangalatsa: Kuluma kwa mitundu ya mavu kulibe. Mosiyana ndi njuchi, nyama izi sizimavulala ndikaluma.
Mavu - dzina limodzi. Pali mitundu yambiri ya mavu, ndipo mawonekedwe awo akunja ndi osiyana pang'ono.
Ganizirani malongosoledwe akunja amitundu yodziwika bwino:
- Pepala. M'mawonekedwe odziwika bwino. Khalani pafupi ndi munthu, kukhala ndi mtundu wakuda ndi wachikaso,
- Ma ma glitter. Amakhala ndi kukula pafupifupi masentimita eyiti. Maonekedwe a thupi ndi achilendo - pelescent, mthunzi wa pinki kapena turquoise,
- Zamaluwa. Ndi zazing'ono kukula. Musakulitse oposa sentimita imodzi. Utoto umayang'aniridwa ndi chikasu,
- Ma Germany aku Germany. Amakhala ndi khungu lachilendo - lalanje. Amuna amtunduwu ndi lalanje-lalanje, ali ndi mapiko akuda. Akazi alibe mapiko; nthawi zambiri amatchedwa nyerere za velvet.
Kodi mavu amakhala kuti?
Chithunzi: Wasp Wazinyama
Oimira mavu amafalitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Amatha kupezeka mosavuta ku Belarus, Russia, Ukraine, Europe, Africa, Argentina, Canada, Mexico, Australia, China, Japan. Nyama zotere sizimangokhala mu Sahara wambiri, ku Arctic ndi ku Peninsula ya Arabia. Mavu amakonda nyengo yotentha; iwo sangakhale m'madera otentha kwambiri kapena achisanu kwambiri.
Chosangalatsa: Ku Japan ndi China kuli mitundu yoopsa kwambiri ya mavu - nyanga ya ku Asia. Kukula kwake kumatha kufika masentimita asanu ndi limodzi. Kuluma kamodzi kwa kachilombo koteroko ndikokwanira kuti kumwalira kwa munthu, makamaka ngati ali ndi vuto. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, mpaka anthu makumi asanu amafa chaka chilichonse chifukwa cha kuluma kwa lipenga la Asia mmaiko ano.
Oimira ambiri mavu amakhala ku Northern Hemisphere. Ku Brazil kokha kuli anthu ochepa. Tizilombo timeneti timasankha malo awo malinga ndi njira zingapo: nyengo yofunda, kupezeka kwa mitengo, anthu. Chowonadi ndi chakuti malo okhala anthu amalola mavu kuti azitha kupeza zakudya zawo. Mtengowu umagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga zisa ndikukula mphutsi. Anthu ena amamanga nyumba kuchokera ku dongo, miyala yamiyala. Zisa zawo zimawoneka kwambiri ngati nyumba zazing'ono.
Kufalikira kwa matope amtambo wabuluu.
Matope a buluu anafalikira ku North America, kuyambira kumwera kwa Canada kumwera mpaka kumpoto kwa Mexico. Mtunduwu umapezeka kudera lonse la Michigan ndi mayiko ena, malowa akupitabe kumwera ku Mexico. Phulusa lamatope a bluu linayambitsidwa ku Hawaii ndi Bermuda.
Blue Mud Wasp (Chalybion calicileicum).
Kodi mavu amadya chiyani?
Zakudya za oimira mitundu ya mavu ndizosiyanasiyana. Zimatengera zinthu zingapo: mtundu wa nyama, gawo lachitukuko, malo okhala. Zitha kuwoneka kuti tizilombo izi sizosankha konse mu chakudya. Amatha kudya maswiti, nsomba, zipatso, zipatso komanso maswiti. Komabe, ichi sichakudya chachikulu cha mavu, koma chowonjezera chosangalatsa pa chakudya.
Mitundu yambiri imakonda zakudya zofewa, zamadzimadzi. Amadyetsa zamkati mwa zipatso zosiyanasiyana, kuyamwa kwazomera, zipatso ndi timadzi tokoma. Mukapeza mwayi, wasp sangasangalale ndi kudya pang'ono, uchi kapena zakumwa zotsekemera. Mavu ali ndi fungo labwino kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, amapeza zipatso zosavuta kapena zovunda. Amakopedwanso ndi fungo losakanikirana la mowa, kvass. Mavu amabweretsa gawo la zomwe agwirira ana awo, chiberekero. Ogwira ntchito akuchita izi.
Zoyang'anira zimakhala ndi zakudya zosiyana pang'ono. Amadyanso makamaka tizilombo: kafadala, ntchentche, agulu, kangaude zazing'ono. Momwemonso amadyetsa ana awo. Kufufuza kwa mavu olusa ndi osangalatsa. Choyamba, amasaka munthu amene angamugwire, kenako kenako. Hymenoptera ikuyesera kusunga mbola yake mwachangu momwe ingathere. Poizoni amathandizira kuti nyamayo ikhale yatsopano.
Malo okhala matope abuluu.
Utoto wamatope amtundu wamtambo umapezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana momwe mumakhala maluwa ndi akangaude. Pofuna nesting, amafunika madzi. Zipululu, mapiri, matanthwe, mitengo, malo obisika, nkhalango ndizoyenera kukhala.
Izi mavu akuwonetsa kufalitsa kofunikira mkati mwanjira. Nthawi zambiri amakhala pafupi ndi malo okhala anthu, ndipo zisa zimamangidwa pamapangidwe a anthu omwe amayesa 0.5 x 2-4 mainchesi.
Pofufuza malo oyenera omwe ali ndi chisa, amaphimba mtunda wawutali. Mavu amtundu wabuluu amapezeka pakati pa chilimwe m'minda nthawi yathirira komanso itatha kuthirira.
Zizindikiro zakunja za matope abuluu.
Ma nyansi amtundu wabuluu ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta mtundu wamtambo, wabuluu kapena wobiriwira ndi utoto wachitsulo. Amuna ali ndi kutalika kwa 9 mm - 13 mm, nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepera kuposa zazikazi zomwe zimafika 20 mm - 23 mm. Amuna ndi akazi onse ali ndi thupi lofanana, tizilombo timakhala ndi chiuno chochepa komanso chopapatiza pakati pa chifuwa ndi pamimba, ndipo thupi limakutidwa ndi bristles yaying'ono yofewa.
Tizilombo ta miyendo ndi miyendo zakuda. Mapiko aamuna ndi achikazi ndi matte, opaka utoto wofanana ndi thupi. Thupi lamtope wamtambo limawoneka lalifupi kwambiri ndipo limaponya buluu wachitsulo - kuwala kwamtambo. Tizilombo timeneti timawoneka modabwitsa kwambiri pakuwala kwa dzuwa.
Mawonekedwe a machitidwe ndi moyo wawo
Khalidwe la nyama iyi limatengera mitundu. Moyo wamasamba osakwatiwa ungatchulidwe kuti wopindulitsa. Amachita nawo ntchito yokonza masheya ana. Kuti achite izi, amaika nyama yolumala mu chisa kuti mphutsi zizitha kudya. Ana enanso amakula pawokha popanda thandizo la makolo awo.
Ma ma social social amakhala osangalatsa kwambiri. Chapakatikati, chiberekero chikuyang'ana malo oti apange "nyumba". Pamenepo iye amayikira mazira. Mphutsi zikaonekera, chiberekero chimawasamalira. Ana oyamba amakula ndi nthawi komanso amathandizanso kholo lake kuti lisamavutike. Amavomereza maudindo onse azakudya ndi kudzimangira okha nyumba. Chiberekero chikupitiliza kukula kukula kwa kholingo.
Amakhulupirira kuti tizilombo tauma tomwe timakhala usiku timalota. Koma izi siziri choncho! Nyama izi sizigona konse. Ndikayamba kwamdima, zochitika zawo zachilengedwe zimangotsika. Mavu amakonda kugona usiku zisa zawo, kutafuna pakhungwa. Ndi kumayambiriro kwa m'mawa, akuluakulu amavomerezedwa kuti amange zisa zatsopano.
Chochititsa chidwi: Nthawi yayitali yomwe amuna amakhala ndi moyo sichikhala milungu iwiri. Mavu amphongo amwalira atangotha matuza.
Chikhalidwe cha oimira ambiri amtunduwu ndioyipa kwambiri. Ma mavu samamenya kaye popanda kuchita chilichonse, koma adzabuma ngati asokonezeka pang'ono. Mwakutero, fungo la poizoni wopangidwayo limatha kununkhiza achibale a tizilombo. Kenako munthu kapena chiweto chomwe chinkasowetsa mavu chimakhala pamavuto akulu. Mavu amatha kubwera palimodzi ndikulimbana kuti athe kuwopsa.
Kapangidwe ka anthu ndi kubereka
Chithunzi: Wasp Tizilombo
M'nyengo yozizira, achikulire amakhala pogona nthawi zonse. Kuti achite izi, amadzipezera okha malo apadera pasadakhale. Ndi kuyamba kwa kuphukira, ndikutentha koyamba, chiberekero chimawulukira kukafunafuna malo abwino omangira chisa. Chisa ndichofunikira kuti chikazi chizikazikira mazira pamenepo ndikukula ana ake. Pomanga, makungwa a mitengo, dongo, miyala ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kuchokera mazira oyamba, anthu osabala amawoneka. Amapitilizabe kumanga malo okhala ndi kubweretsa chakudya cham'tsogolo cha chiberekero. Kumapeto kwa chilimwe kokha ndi pomwe mbewu zimatha kubala mtundu wake. Ndi mtsogolo momwe imakwatirana. Pambuyo umuna, zazikazi zimayang'ana malo kuti pakhale nyengo yachisanu yozizira, ndipo amuna posachedwa amafa ndi imfa yachilengedwe.
Mkazi wamkazi wamkazi amatha kubereka anthu pafupifupi 3,000. Ambiri aiwo adzakhala opanda zipatso. Chiberekero chimasindikiza mazira omwe ali mchipinda chapadera. Pamenepo amaika tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Mtsogolomo, mphutsi zidzadyetsa tiziromboti kuti posachedwa munthu wamkulu. Mphutsi, zomwe mtsogolo zidzatha kubereka ana, zimakhala ndi zakudya zosiyana kwambiri. Amakhala ndi chakudya chopatsa mphamvu chomwe chimalimbikitsa kukula kwamitundu. Chiberekero chimakhala pafupifupi miyezi khumi, ndipo mavu owuma okha milungu inayi.
Adani achilengedwe a mavu
Chithunzi: Nyama ya Wasp
Mavu, makamaka mitundu ya anthu, ndi nyama zonse. Amatha kusunga chitetezo pamodzi mdani akaukira.
Komabe, ngakhale mavu omwe amakhala ndi adani amakhala ndi adani achilengedwe:
- Mitundu ina ya mbalame. Mitundu yamitundu yokhayo imatha kulimbana ndi mbozi zoluma. Makamaka, mavu aku Europe akuwadyera mavu. Amawagwira pa ntchentche, nthawi yomweyo amang'amba mbola. Kenako mtembo umaperekedwa kwa anapiye awo. Mavu samasangalatsa pakudya komanso kudya nyama ya njuchi. Amagwira mosavuta, kuphwanya ndi kumeza mwachangu. Pamenepo, iwonso sangalandire zowonongeka,
- Patsamba kakang'ono. Amayenda ndi zisa zawo. Nkhupakupa zing'onozing'ono, "okwera" amadalira kukula kwachichepere, komwe kumakhalabe chisa. Zomera zoterezi zimatha kuoneka kwa akulu kwa nthawi yayitali. Amachepetsa kwambiri tiana tating'ono,
- Nyama zakuthengo. Mavu amafunika kusamala ndi ma hedgehogs, zimbalangondo, zolengedwa zina zapakati komanso zazikulu. Komabe, nyama zambiri zomwe zalumidwa kamodzi ndi kachiromboka zimayesetsa kupewa mtsogolo.
- Anthu. Ngati dimba lakuthwa limakhala pafupi ndi nyumbayo, khola kapena m'chipinda chapamwamba, ndiye kuti nthawi zonse Imfa imayembekezera. Anthu, palokha kapena mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri, amayesa kuchotsa chisa ndi mavu m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndi poyizoni.
Chiwerengero cha anthu ndi mitundu
Mavu ndi gawo lofunikira, lothandiza komanso lofunikira pa ziphuphu. Inde, satulutsa uchi wokoma, monga njuchi, ndipo ngakhale kuvulaza msika wa njuchi. Komabe, mmadera ena amoyo komanso zachilengedwe, amachita ntchito yothandiza kwambiri - amawononga tizirombo tina tambiri. Zimagwira tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, timazidyetsa kwa ana awo. Izi zili ndi phindu pazomera. Kubzala m'munda sikuvutika ndi tizirombo.
Mwachitsanzo, ma mavu amatha kuthana ndi tizilombo tambiri ngati chimbalangondo. Ngati chimbalangondo chikugwera pamalowa, ndikokwanira kukopa mavu mothandizidwa ndi maluwa. Maula padziko lapansi mwachangu "amakonza zinthu" pamalowo. Komanso mavu angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthana ndi zopera ndi masamba kafadala. Mitundu yotsatirayi imadyera tizirombo: khoma, mapepala, akuluakulu, nosed. Amachepetsa kwambiri tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Iyi ndi njira yabwino yochitira nawo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
Oimira mitundu ya mavu ndizambiri. Amakhala ambiri m'maiko ambiri, ochulukitsa mwachangu, amatha kudziteteza. Chifukwa chake, nyamazo sizikuwopsezedwa ndi njira yakufalikira kapena kutha. Komabe, ndizosavuta kutsatira kuchuluka kwa anthu owonapo mosamala kwambiri. Izi ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timakhala m'malo osafikirika. Pachifukwa ichi, data yolondola ya anthu kulibe.
Chitetezo cha OS
Chithunzi: Wasp Red Book
Mwambiri, mitundu ya mavu sitha kutchedwa kuti yokhala pachiwopsezo, chifukwa chake sanalembedwe mu Buku Lofiyira. Pali mitundu yokhayo yomwe imadziwika kuti ili pangozi ndi asayansi madera ena. Chifukwa chake, mwachitsanzo, malo owotcha nkhalango adalembedwa mu Red Book la ku Moscow Region. M'chigawo cha Moscow, amayimilidwa ochepa. Nthawi zambiri ma nkhalango amakhala m'nkhalango. Mwa anthu, nyama izi sizimawoneka kawirikawiri.
Chomwe chikuchititsa kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwa ma nkhalango ndikuvulaza anthu. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Anthu mwadala amawononga zisa. Komanso nyengo zoyipa zimakhudza kwambiri mkhalidwe wa anthu. Izi ndichifukwa cha zipsera. Tizilombo timeneti nthawi zina timamanga nyumba zawo pamalo otseguka, pamitengo. Ngakhale mvula yamphamvu imatha kuwononga nyumba zawo.
Adani achilengedwe ndi mpikisano waukulu kuchokera ku mitundu ina amathandizira pakuwononga ma nkhalango. Nyama zotere nthawi zambiri zimasautsidwa ndi mbalame, majeremusi, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ponena za kuopsa kosintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mavu a m'nkhalango, mitundu iyi ya tizilombo idalembedwa mu Buku Lofiira la Chigawo cha Moscow. Masiku ano, malo okhala nyamazi amatetezedwa mosamala. Komanso posachedwa zakonzedwa kuti apange madera atsopano otetezedwa achilengedwe.
Wasp - woimira wodabwitsawa. Moyo wawo ndi waufupi koma ndiwosangalatsa. Pazaka zochepa zapitazi, ma mavu amatha kumanga nyumba, kulera ana, ndipo mitundu ina imathandiza munthu mwachangu popanda mankhwala kuthana ndi tizirombo ta m'munda. Komanso si mavu onse amene amakhala ankhanza monga momwe amaganizira anthu ambiri. Mitundu yambiri imakhala yamtendere ndipo sidzaluma munthu popanda chifukwa.
Kubwezeretsanso matope a buluu.
Zambiri pazakufalitsa mavu amtundu wabuluu sizambiri. Mu nyengo yakukhwima, amphongo amapeza zazikazi kuti zikule. Ma nyansi amtundu wamtambo amagwiritsa ntchito pafupi chilichonse chabwinobwino kapena chong'amba ma zisa.
Mitundu ya zisa zauma izi m'malo obisika pansi pa malata, nyumba zamiyala, pansi pa milatho, m'malo omata, nthawi zina mkati mwa zenera kapena mpweya. Tizilombo titha kupezeka tokhazikika m'makola otsetsereka, m'mphepete mwa konkriti ndi mitengo yakugwa.
Tizilombo tambiri timakhalamo takale, mavu akuda ndi achikasu omwe amatayidwa kumene.
Akazi amakonza zisa zonyowa ndi dongo lonyowa. Kuti apange maselo kuchokera kumatope, ma mavu amafunika kupanga maulendo ambiri opita kumalo osungira. Zitachitika izi, zazikazi zimapanga zipinda zatsopano zogonera ndipo pang'onopang'ono zimawonjezeredwa ku chisa chimodzi nthawi.
Dzira limodzi ndi akangaude angapo olumala, omwe amakhala chakudya cha mphutsi, amaikidwa m'chipinda chilichonse. Makamera atsekedwa ndi dothi. Dzira limatsalira m'maselo, mphutsi zimawonekera, zimadya thupi la kangaude, kenako ndikumasenda cocoon woonda.
Mkazi aliyense amayikira mazira pafupifupi 15. Zidole zingapo zimawononga zisa zamtundu wamatope abuluu, makamaka mitundu ina ya nkhaka. Amadyanso mphutsi ndi akangaude pomwe akazi amawulukira dongo.
Khalidwe la matope abuluu.
Mavu amtundu wabuluu, monga mukudziwa, sakhala ankhanza ndipo amachita zinthu mokwanira, pokhapokha ataputa. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika zokhazokha, zikagwedeza nyama, akangaude ndi tizilombo tina tosaka.
Nthawi zina mavu amtundu wabuluu amabwera m'magulu ang'onoang'ono akabisala komwe kumagona usiku wokha kapena nyengo yoipa. Moyo wamtunduwu wamtunduwu suwonekera usiku wokha, komanso m'mitambo masana, mavu atabisala pansi pamiyala. Masango oterewa amakhala anthu masauzande ambiri ndipo amakhala usiku mzere pansi pa nyumba. Magulu a tizilombo 10 mpaka makumi awiri anasonkhana madzulo aliwonse kwa milungu iwiri pansi pa denga la khonde ku Reno, Nevada. Kuchuluka kwa mavu nthawi yomweyo kunachepa kumapeto kwa sabata lachiwiri.
Ma ma buluu amatope nthawi zambiri amayikira mazira pa akangaude omwe amapezeka.
Mbewuyo ikaonekera, mavu amtundu wabuluu amatengera madzi pachisa kutifewetse dongo kuti litsegule zipinda zodyeramo. Zida zonse zachikale zikachotsedwa, mavu akhungu amatulutsamo matanga, omwe amapuwala, pomwe amaikira mazira atsopano. Mabowo omwe ali m'maselo amasindikizidwa ndi dothi, omwe amachotsamo chisa, chomwe kale chimanyowetsedwa ndi madzi. Mavu amtundu wabuluu amatenga madzi kuti achepetse matope, ndipo musatolere zinyalala, monga mavu akuda ndi achikasu amataya (C. camentarium). Zotsatira za chithandizo ichi, ma zisa amtundu wabuluu amakhala ndi mawonekedwe owuma, opepuka poyerekeza ndi osalala, ngakhale pamwamba pa zisa zamitundu ina ya mavu amdothi. Pafupipafupi, mavu amtundu wabuluu amatsegulidwa posachedwa zisa za manyanga akuda ndi achikasu, chotsani nyama ndi kuzigulira zofuna zawo.
Tizilombo timeneti nthawi zambiri timakongoletsa zisa ndi pellets zadothi. Monga chakudya cha mphutsi, mavu amtundu wabuluu amagwiritsa ntchito karakurt. Komabe, akangaude ena amaikidwa m'chipinda chilichonse. Maula amatha kugwiritsa bwino ntchito akangaude omwe amakhala pa intaneti, kuwagwira ndipo osakodwa mumchenga.
Kudya udzu wamtambo wabuluu.
Ma nyansi amtundu wabuluu amadya timadzi tokoma tambiri, ndipo mwina mungu. Mphutsi, pakukula, amadya akangaude, omwe amagwidwa ndi akazi achikulire. Amagwira akangaude - ozungulira ma kangaude, akangaude, ma kangaude ndi kangaude wa genus karakurt. Matope amtundu wa buluu amalumitsa chakudyacho ndi chiphe, ndikuchiyika ndi mbola. Ena mwaiwo amakhala pafupi ndi bowo pomwe kangaudeyu amabisala, ndikum'nyamula kuti atuluke. Ngati mavu sangathe kuletsa kangaude, ndiye kuti imangogwera pawebusayiti ndipo imakhala nyama ya karakurt.
Mtengo kwa munthuyo.
Mavu amtundu wabuluu nthawi zambiri amamanga zisa zawo m'manyumba, chifukwa chake zimapangitsa zovuta zina kukhalapo kwawo. Koma zizolowezi zawo zovulaza ndikugwiritsa ntchito akangaude kuti abereke ana, monga lamulo, amalipirira momwe amakhala m'nyumba. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kuwononga mavu amtundu wabuluu, ngati atakhazikika m'nyumba mwanu, ndi othandiza ndikudyetsa ana awo ndi akangaude omwe amatha kukhala ndi poizoni. Ngati phulusa la matope a buluu lalowa m'nyumba mwanu, ndiye lisuleni mosamala ndi chotengera kenako ndi kutulutsa. Mtundu uwu wa mavu umayang'anira kuchuluka kwa kangaude-karakurt, komwe ndi kowopsa.
Malo osungira.
Blue Mud Wasp ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri ku North America, choncho sizifunikira kuyesetsa kwapadera pakusamalira. IUCN ilibe maudindo apadera pamndandanda. Ngati mwapeza cholakwika, chonde sankhani gawo ndikusindikiza Ctrl + Enter.
Boti la matope a buluu (Chalybion calicileicum) ndi la dongosolo la hymenoptera. Kutanthauzira kwa mtundu wa calicileicum kunapangidwa ndi Saussure mu 1867.